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Specifications: 2008 Ford Edge SE 2008 Ford Edge SE
Specifications: 2008 Ford Edge SE 2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
SPECIFICATIONS
MATERIAL
Item Specification Fill Capacity
Premium Quality Windshield - -
Washer Fluid (Canada)
CXC-37-(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H)
(Canada)
Premium Windshield Washer WSB-M8B16-A2 -
Concentrate (US)
ZC-32-A or B (US)
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Description Nm lb-ft lb-in
Front wiper pivot arm nuts 30 22 -
Rear wiper motor screws 11 8 -
Rear wiper pivot arm nut 12 9 -
Washer reservoir filler neck bolt 7 - 62
Washer reservoir nuts 7 - 62
Windshield wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft assembly 7 - 62
bolts
NOTE: The SJB may also be identified as the generic electronic module (GEM).
If equipped with automatic headlamps, the SJB will illuminate the exterior lamps, including the parking lamps,
when the front wipers are on for more than 10 seconds and the headlamp control is in the AUTOLAMP
position. When the wipers are turned off, the exterior lamps will remain on for 30 seconds before turning off.
Windshield Wiper/Wash Switch - The windshield wiper/washer switch is an integral component of the
steering column multi-function switch. Refer to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES article.
Windshield Washer Courtesy Wipe - When the front windshield washer system is activated, the wipers will
cycle 3 times with washer fluid followed by one final courtesy wipe a few seconds later to clear any remaining
fluid that is dripping down from the top of the windshield.
DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
WIPERS AND WASHERS
SPECIAL TOOLS
Illustration Tool Name Tool Number
73III Automotive Meter 105-R00057 or equivalent
Principles of Operation
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 2 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Multi-function switch
PCM
Smart junction box (SJB)
Battery junction box (BJB)
When the multi-function switch is set to the high-speed position, it supplies ground to the integral high/low
speed relay coil and the integral run/park relay coil, which causes the windshield wiper motor to operate at high
speed. During high-speed operation only, both the integral high/low-speed relay coil ground and the integral
run/park relay coil ground are controlled directly by the multi-function switch. This differs from low speed or
intermittent operation when the integral run/park relay coil is controlled by the microprocessor. When the
switch is placed in the OFF position, the motor continues to operate until the motor returns to the PARK
position and the internal Hall-effect sensor senses the motor magnet. The output to the integral run/park relay
deactivates the relay and disconnects the voltage to the motor.
Since the integral high/low relay coil and the integral run/park relay coil are both controlled by a hard wired
circuit to the multi-function switch, the windshield wipers will still operate in high speed mode if the internal
windshield wiper module fails, but will not automatically park when the multi-function switch is turned to the
OFF position.
When the multi-function switch is set to the low-speed position, it supplies ground to the internal windshield
wiper motor module low-speed inputs and the windshield wiper motor operates at low speed. During low-speed
operation, the integral run/park relay is activated by the microprocessor and supplies 12 volts to the low-speed
brush of the windshield wiper motor. The integral run/park relay coil ground is controlled by the internal
windshield wiper motor module based on inputs received from the multi-function switch. When the switch is
placed in the OFF position, the motor continues to operate until the motor returns to the PARK position and the
internal Hall-effect sensor senses the motor magnet. The output to the integral run/park relay deactivates the
relay and disconnects the voltage to the motor.
Since the integral run/park relay is controlled by the internal windshield wiper motor microprocessor, the wipers
will only operate in high-speed mode if the internal windshield wiper motor module fails, and will not
automatically park when the multi-function switch is turned to the OFF position. This is due to the integral
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 3 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
run/park and integral high/low relay coils being directly hard-wired to the switch in high speed. The diode
prevents current flow through the high/low relay coil so the relay remains in the normally closed low-speed
position.
When the multi-function switch is set to the intermittent position(s), it supplies ground to the windshield wiper
motor module inputs and the windshield wiper motor operates in intermittent mode. During intermittent
operation, the windshield wiper motor activates the integral run/park relay coil which sends voltage through the
integral high/low relay. The integral high/low relay remains deactivated, supplying the voltage to the low-speed
brush of the windshield wiper motor. The windshield motor continues to operate until the internal Hall-effect
sensor senses the magnet (PARK position) and deactivates the integral run/park relay, which disconnects
voltage from the wiper motor. The windshield wipers remain parked until the windshield wiper motor module
completes a time-out and then repeats the intermittent windshield wiper cycle.
The speed-dependent feature increases the frequency of wiping to compensate for the extra moisture that
accumulates on the windshield as the vehicle speed increases, when the multi-function switch is in any
intermittent setting except the INT 1 position. The windshield wiper module receives vehicle speed sensor
(VSS) information directly from the PCM. As vehicle speed increases, the speed-dependent feature gradually
shortens the delay between wipes.
The speed-dependent feature is easiest to verify in the INT 2 position. With the vehicle at a standstill and the
multi-function switch in the INT 2 position, the wipers should operate once every 10 seconds. As vehicle speed
increases, the delay between wipes will gradually shorten. For example, by the time the vehicle reaches 100
km/h (62 mph), the wipers should operate every 5 seconds. Speed dependent operation is similar in INT 3, INT
4 and INT 5 modes.
The headlamps will automatically turn on within 10 seconds when the headlamp switch is in the automatic
position and the windshield wipers are activated in any mode except in the MIST or WASH positions. When the
windshield wipers are deactivated, the headlamps will automatically turn off within 30 seconds.
When the multi-function switch is set to the rear intermittent position(s), it supplies ground to the rear window
wiper motor module input and the wiper operates in intermittent mode. During intermittent operation, the rear
wiper motor momentarily activates the rear window wiper relay (internal), which sends voltage to the motor.
Once the rear window wiper motor is activated, the internal run/park switch connects voltage to the motor,
keeping it operating. When the rear window wiper motor returns to the PARK position, the run/park switch
disconnects voltage internally from the wiper motor input, reconnecting it to the rear window wiper motor
module output. The rear window wiper remains parked until the rear window wiper motor module completes a
time-out and then repeats the cycle.
Washer System
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 4 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
The front and rear washer system share the same washer reservoir and washer pump. The front and rear wiper
motor modules each contain an integral washer relay that supplies a ground path for the washer pump whenever
they are inactive. When windshield wash is selected on the multi-function switch, the windshield wiper motor
module activates its integral washer relay which sends voltage to the washer pump to direct fluid to the
windshield. When rear wash is selected on the multi-function switch, the rear wiper motor module activates its
integral washer relay to send voltage to the washer pump to direct fluid to the rear window. If the front or rear
washer button is applied for greater than 10 seconds, the associated wiper motor will default the washer system
to off and the washer system will be inoperative for that ignition cycle.
The windshield wiper motor defaults to software safe mode when the run/park sensor does not sense the Hall-
effect magnet inside the wiper motor. This can be caused by an obstruction of the windshield wipers, a binding
linkage or loss of the Hall sensor signal. The motor continues to operate in a high/low-speed condition, and
when turned off, the wipers immediately park on the windshield. If necessary, the wipers can be turned on and
off until they return to the PARK position.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 5 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
43 (10A)
45 (5A)
Circuitry
Windshield wiper motor
Rear wiper motor
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before
proceeding to the next step.
NOTE: The windshield wiper motor does not communicate on the network. The
windshield wiper motor provides wiper on/off status directly to the smart
junction box (SJB).
NOTE: Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release.
4. If the cause is not visually evident, connect the scan tool to the data link connector (DLC).
NOTE: The vehicle communication module (VCM) LED prove out confirms power
and ground from the DLC are provided to the VCM.
If the network test passes, retrieve and record the continuous memory DTCs.
NOTE: The SJB may also be identified as the generic electronic module (GEM).
8. Clear the continuous DTCs and carry out the self-test diagnostics for the SJB and PCM.
9. If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the Smart Junction Box (SJB) DTC Chart or the
INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE ENGINES article for PCM related DTCs. For all other DTCs, refer to
MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES article.
10. If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, go to SYMPTOM CHART - WIPERS AND
WASHERS table.
For a complete list of SJB DTCs, refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES article.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 7 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Pinpoint Tests
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the front windshield wiper motor receives power through circuits SBB58 (YE/RD) and
CBP45 (YE). The front windshield wiper motor is grounded through circuit GD120 (BK/GN). The front
windshield wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function switch through circuits
CRW17 (GN/VT), CRW18 (VT/WH), CRW19 (BU/OG) and CRW08 (VT/OG) to activate the wipers to the
appropriate speeds. The multi-function switch receives ground through circuit GD116 (BK/VT).
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 9 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fuse(s)
Wiring, terminals or connectors
Multi-function switch
Windshield wiper motor
Key in ON position.
Measure the voltage between windshield wiper motor C1552-5, circuit SBB58 (YE/RD), harness
side and ground; and between windshield wiper motor C1552-8, circuit CBP45 (YE), harness side
and ground.
Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
YES : Go to A2.
NO : VERIFY that battery junction box (BJB) fuse 58 (30A) and smart junction box (SJB) fuse 45
(5A) are OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
A2 CHECK CIRCUIT GD120 (BK/GN) FOR AN OPEN
Key in OFF position.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 10 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552-6, circuit GD120 (BK/GN),
harness side and ground; and between windshield wiper motor C1552-3, circuit GD120 (BK/GN),
harness side and ground.
Are the resistances less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to A3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
A3 CHECK THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
Disconnect: Multi-function Switch C202
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to A4.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
A4 CHECK CIRCUIT GD116 (BK/VT) FOR AN OPEN
Measure the resistance between multi-function switch C202-15, circuit GD116 (BK/VT), harness
side and ground.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 11 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
YES : Go to A5.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
A5 CHECK FOR SHORTS IN THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR HARNESS
Measure the resistance at the windshield wiper motor electrical connector between the circuits
shown in the table.
YES : Go to A6.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
A6 CHECK FOR CORRECT WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all windshield wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all the windshield wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 12 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the rear window wiper motor receives power through circuits SBB19 (BU/RD) and
CBP43 (GY). The rear window wiper motor is grounded through circuit GD149 (BK/GY). The rear window
wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function switch through circuits CRW20 (GY/YE)
and CRW21 (YE/VT) to activate the wiper to the appropriate speeds. The multi-function switch supplies a
ground input to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) when INT 1 is selected. The multi-function switch
supplies ground to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) and CRW20 (GY/YE) when INT 2 is selected.
Fuse(s)
Wiring, terminals or connectors
Multi-function switch
Rear window wiper motor
Key in ON position.
Fig. 4: Measuring Voltage Between Rear Window Wiper Motor Circuits, Harness Side And
Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the voltage between rear window wiper motor C4218-6, circuit SBP19 (BU/RD), harness
side and ground; and between rear window wiper motor C4218-8, circuit CBP43 (GY), harness
side and ground.
Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
YES : Go to B2.
NO : VERIFY smart junction box (SJB) fuses 19 (25A) and 43 (10A) are OK. If OK, REPAIR the
circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 13 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 5: Measuring Resistance Between Rear Window Wiper C4218-5, Circuit GD149
(BK/GY), Harness Side And Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between rear window wiper C4218-5, circuit GD149 (BK/GY), harness side
and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to B3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
B3 CHECK THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
Key in OFF position.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to B4.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
B4 CHECK CIRCUIT GD116 (BK/VT) FOR AN OPEN
Measure the resistance between multi-function switch C202-15, circuit GD116 (BK/VT), harness
side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to B5.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
B5 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW21 (YE/VT) FOR AN OPEN
Measure the resistance between multi-function switch C202-13, circuit CRW21 (YE/VT), harness
side and rear window wiper C4218-3, circuit CRW21 (YE/VT), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to B6.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
B6 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new rear window wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Rear Window.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 15 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the windshield wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function
switch through circuits CRW17 (GN/VT), CRW18 (VT/WH), CRW19 (BU/OG) and CRW08 (VT/OG) to
activate the wipers to the appropriate speeds.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to C2.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
C2 CHECK CIRCUITS CRW19 (BU/OG), CRW18 (VT/WH), CRW08 (VT/OG) OR CRW17
(GN/VT) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor C1552
Using the following table, measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552 harness
side and ground:
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 16 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
YES : Go to C3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
C3 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the rear window wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function
switch through circuits CRW20 (GY/YE) and CRW21 (YE/VT) to activate the wiper to the appropriate speeds.
The multi-function switch supplies a ground input to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) when INT 1 is
selected. The multi-function switch supplies ground to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) and CRW20
(GY/YE) when INT 2 is selected.
Multi-function switch
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to D2.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
D2 CHECK CIRCUITS CRW20 (GY/YE) AND CRW21 (YE/VT) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Disconnect: Rear Window Wiper Motor C4218
Fig. 9: Measuring Resistance Between Rear Window Wiper Motor Circuits, Harness Side
And Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between rear window wiper motor C4218-4, circuit CRW20 (GY/YE),
harness side and ground; and between rear window wiper motor C4218-3, circuit CRW21
(YE/VT), harness side and ground.
Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
YES : Go to D3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
D3 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 18 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Pinpoint Test E: The High/Low Wiper Speeds Do Not Operate Correctly - Windshield
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the windshield wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function
switch through circuits CRW17 (GN/VT), CRW18 (VT/WH), CRW19 (BU/OG) and CRW08 (VT/OG) to
activate the wipers to the appropriate speeds.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to E2.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article. TEST the system for normal operation.
E2 CHECK CIRCUITS CRW19 (BU/OG), CRW08 (VT/OG) AND CRW17 (GN/VT) FOR AN
OPEN
Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor C1552
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 19 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 10: Measuring Resistance Between Multi-Function Switch C202 Harness Side And
Windshield Wiper Motor C1552 Harness Side Circuits
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Using the following table, measure the resistance between multi-function switch C202 harness side
and windshield wiper motor C1552 harness side:
YES : Go to E3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
E3 CHECK CIRCUITS CRW19 (BU/OG), CRW08 (VT/OG) OR CRW17 (GN/VT) FOR A
SHORT TO GROUND
Using the following table, measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552 harness
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 20 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
YES : Go to E4.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
E4 CHECK FOR SHORTS IN THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR HARNESS
Measure the resistance at the windshield wiper motor electrical connector between the circuits
shown in the table.
YES : Go to E5.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
E5 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 21 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Pinpoint Test F: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly - Windshield
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the windshield wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function
switch through circuits CRW17 (GN/VT), CRW18 (VT/WH), CRW19 (BU/OG) and CRW08 (VT/OG) to
activate the wipers to the appropriate speeds.
PINPOINT TEST F: THE INTERMITTENT WIPER SPEED DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY -
WINDSHIELD
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to F2.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article. TEST the system for normal operation.
F2 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW19 (BU/OG), CRW18 (VT/WH) OR CRW17 (GN/VT) FOR AN OPEN
Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor C1552
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 22 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Using the following table, measure the resistance between multi-function switch C202 harness side
and windshield wiper motor C1552 harness side:
YES : Go to F3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
F3 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW19 (BU/OG), CRW18 (VT/WH) OR CRW17 (GN/VT) FOR A SHORT
TO GROUND
Using the following table, measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552 harness
side and ground:
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 23 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
YES : Go to F4.
NO : REPAIR the circuit(s) in question. TEST the system for normal operation.
F4 CHECK FOR SHORTS IN THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR HARNESS
Measure the resistance at the windshield wiper motor electrical connector between the circuits
shown in the table.
YES : Go to F5.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
F5 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 24 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Pinpoint Test G: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly - Rear Window
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the rear window wiper motor receives open and ground inputs from the multi-function
switch through circuits CRW20 (GY/YE) and CRW21 (YE/VT) to activate the wiper to the appropriate speeds.
The multi-function switch supplies a ground input to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) when INT 1 is
selected. The multi-function switch supplies ground to the rear wiper motor on CRW21 (YE/VT) and CRW20
(GY/YE) when INT2 is selected.
PINPOINT TEST G: THE INTERMITTENT WIPER SPEED DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY -
REAR WINDOW
YES : Go to G2.
NO : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
G2 CHECK THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
Key in OFF position.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to G3.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
G3 CHECK FOR A SHORT BETWEEN CIRCUITS CRW20 (GY/YE) AND CRW21 (YE/VT)
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:54 AM Page 25 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.
2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Measure the resistance between rear window wiper C4218-4, circuit CRW20 (GY/YE), harness
side and rear window wiper C4218-3, circuit CRW21 (YE/VT), harness side.
Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
YES : Go to G4.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
G4 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new rear window wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Rear Window.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the windshield washer pump motor is grounded through internal relays in the wiper
motors using circuits CRW14 (BU/WH) and CRW23 (VT/GN). The multi-function switch provides input to the
windshield wiper motor through circuit CRW07 (GY/BN) to activate the washer. The windshield wiper motor
activates the internal relay and then provides power through circuit CRW14 (BU/WH). When the rear window
washer is activated, the multi-function switch provides input to the rear window wiper motor through circuit
CRW20 (GY/YE) to activate the washer. The rear window wiper motor activates the internal relay and then
provides power through circuit CRW23 (VT/GN).
Microsoft
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2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Key in ON position.
Fig. 15: Measuring Resistance Between Washer Pump Motor C137-2, Circuit CRW14
(BU/WH) & Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between washer pump motor C137-2, circuit CRW14 (BU/WH) harness
side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to H3.
NO : Go to H2.
H2 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW14 (BU/WH) FOR AN OPEN
Key in OFF position.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 16: Measuring Resistance Between Windshield Wiper Motor C1552-7, CRW14 (BU/WH)
& Washer Pump Motor C137-2
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552-7, circuit CRW14 (BU/WH),
harness side and washer pump motor C137-2, circuit CRW14 (BU/WH), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to H13.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H3 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW23 (VT/GN) FOR GROUND
Fig. 17: Measuring Resistance Between Washer Pump Motor C137-1, Circuit CRW23
(VT/GN) & Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between washer pump motor C137-1, circuit CRW23 (VT/GN) harness side
and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to H5.
NO : Go to H4.
H4 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW23 (VT/GN) FOR AN OPEN
Key in OFF position.
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 18: Measuring Resistance Between Rear Window Wiper Motor C4218-7, Circuit CRW23
(VT/GN), Harness Side And Washer Pump Motor C137-1, Circuit CRW23 (VT/GN), Harness
Side
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between rear window wiper motor C4218-7, circuit CRW23 (VT/GN),
harness side and washer pump motor C137-1, circuit CRW23 (VT/GN), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to H14.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H5 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW14 (BU/WH) FOR VOLTAGE
NOTE: Holding the multi-function switch to the windshield wiper WASH position
for greater than 10 seconds will default the washer system to OFF for that
ignition cycle.
Key in ON position.
Fig. 19: Measuring Voltage Between Washer Pump Motor C137-2, Circuit CRW14 (BU/WH)
& Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the voltage between washer pump motor C137-2, circuit CRW14 (BU/WH) harness side
and ground while depressing the multi-function switch to the windshield wiper WASH position.
Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
YES : Go to H9.
NO : Go to H6.
H6 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW14 (BU/WH) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Key in OFF position.
Fig. 20: Measuring Resistance Between Washer Pump Motor C137-2, Circuit CRW14
(BU/WH) & Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between washer pump motor C137-2, circuit CRW14 (BU/WH), harness
side and ground.
Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
YES : Go to H7.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H7 CHECK THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
Key in OFF position.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to H8.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
H8 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW07 (GY/BN) FOR AN OPEN OR SHORT TO GROUND
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C1552-12, circuit CRW07 (GY/BN),
harness side and multi-function switch C202-10, circuit CRW07 (GY/BN), harness side; and
between multi-function switch C202-10, circuit CRW07 (GY/BN), harness side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms between multi-function switch and wiper motor; and
greater than 10,000 ohms between multi-function switch and ground?
YES : Go to H13.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H9 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW23 (VT/GN) FOR VOLTAGE
Fig. 22: Measuring Voltage Between Washer Pump Motor C137-1, Circuit CRW23 (VT/GN)
& Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the voltage between washer pump motor C137-1, circuit CRW23 (VT/GN) harness side
and ground while depressing the multi-function switch to the rear window wiper WASH position.
Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
YES : INSTALL a new washer pump. REFER to Washer Pump. TEST the system for normal
operation.
NO : Go to H10.
H10 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW23 (VT/GN) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Key in OFF position.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 23: Measuring Resistance Between Washer Pump Motor C137-1, Circuit CRW23
(VT/GN) & Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between washer pump motor C137-1, circuit CRW23 (VT/GN), harness
side and ground.
Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
YES : Go to H11.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H11 CHECK THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH
Key in OFF position.
Carry out the Multi-Function Switch Component Test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING.
YES : Go to H12.
NO : INSTALL a new multi-function switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN SWITCHES
article.
H12 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW20 (GY/YE) FOR AN OPEN OR SHORT TO GROUND
Fig. 24: Measuring Resistance Between Windshield Wiper Motor C4218-4, Circuit CRW20
(GY/YE), Harness Side And Multi-Function Switch Circuits, Harness Side
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between windshield wiper motor C4218-4, circuit CRW20 (GY/YE),
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
harness side and multi-function switch C202-14, circuit CRW20 (GY/YE), harness side; and
between multi-function switch C202-14, circuit CRW20 (GY/YE), harness side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms between multi-function switch and wiper motor; and
greater than 10,000 ohms between multi-function switch and ground?
YES : Go to H14.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
H13 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by binding or
incorrect pivot arm adjustment. REFER to WIPER BLADE AND PIVOT ARM ADJUSTMENT
- WINDSHIELD. TEST the system for normal operation.
H14 CHECK THE REAR WINDOW WIPER MOTOR
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
YES : INSTALL a new rear window wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Rear Window.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by binding or
incorrect pivot arm adjustment. REFER to WIPER BLADE AND PIVOT ARM ADJUSTMENT
- REAR WINDOW. TEST the system for normal operation.
Pinpoint Test I: The Speed Dependent Interval Mode Does Not Operate Correctly
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
Under normal operation, the windshield wiper motor receives vehicle speed information from the PCM through
circuit VMC05 (VT/OG). The windshield wiper motor electronics then determine the speed of the windshield
wiper motor. The speed dependent wipers function in all INT modes except INT 1.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
PINPOINT TEST I: THE SPEED DEPENDENT INTERVAL MODE DOES NOT OPERATE
CORRECTLY
YES : REFER to the INTRODUCTION - GASOLINE ENGINES article to diagnose the VSS.
NO : Go to I2.
I2 CHECK CIRCUIT VMC05 (VT/OG) FOR AN OPEN
Key in OFF position.
Fig. 25: Measuring Resistance Between PCM C175B-63, Circuit VMC05 (VT/OG) &
Windshield Wiper Motor C125-4
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between PCM C175b-63, circuit VMC05 (VT/OG), harness side and
windshield wiper motor C125-4, circuit VMC05 (VT/OG), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
YES : Go to I3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
I3 CHECK CIRCUIT VMC05 (VT/OG) FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 26: Measuring Resistance Between PCM C175B-63, Circuit VMC05 (VT/OG) & Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between PCM C175b-63, circuit VMC05 (VT/OG), harness side and
ground.
Is the resistance greater than 10,000 ohms?
YES : Go to I4.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
I4 CHECK CIRCUIT VMC05 (VT/OG) FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
Key in ON position.
Fig. 27: Measuring Voltage Between PCM C175b-63, Circuit VMC05 (VT/OG), Harness Side
And Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the voltage between PCM C175b-63, circuit VMC05 (VT/OG), harness side and ground.
YES : Go to I5.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
I5 CHECK FOR CORRECT WIPER MOTOR OPERATION
Disconnect all wiper motor connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Connect all wiper motor connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
Is the concern still present?
YES : INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. TEST the system for normal operation.
Pinpoint Test J: The Headlamps Do Not Illuminate When the Wipers are On
Refer to appropriate SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article for Wipers and Washers schematic and connector
information.
Normal Operation
If equipped with automatic headlamps, the smart junction box (SJB) will illuminate the exterior lamps,
including the parking lamps, when the front wipers are on for more than 10 seconds. The SJB monitors the front
wiper motor on circuit CRW01 (WH).
DTC B2008 Wipers On Signal Circuit Short to Ground - Short to ground on wiper motor on input circuit.
PINPOINT TEST J: THE HEADLAMPS DO NOT ILLUMINATE WHEN THE WIPERS ARE ON
Key in ON position.
Measure the voltage between windshield wiper motor C1552-2 circuit CRW01 (WH), harness side
and ground.
Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
YES : INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield. TEST the
system for normal operation.
NO : Go to J2.
J2 CHECK CIRCUIT CRW01 (WH) FOR AN OPEN OR SHORT TO GROUND
Key in OFF position.
Fig. 29: Measuring Resistance Between SJB C2280F-8 Circuit CRW01 (WH), Harness Side
And Windshield Wiper Motor C1552-2 Circuit, & Between SJB C2280F-8 Circuit CRW01
(WH), Harness Side And Ground
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Measure the resistance between SJB C2280F-8 circuit CRW01 (WH), harness side and windshield
wiper motor C1552-2 circuit CRW01 (WH); then between SJB C2280F-8 circuit CRW01 (WH),
harness side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms between the SJB and windshield wiper motor and greater
than 10,000 ohms between the SJB and ground?
YES : Go to J3.
NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
J3 CHECK FOR CORRECT MODULE OPERATION
Disconnect all the SJB connectors.
Check for:
corrosion.
pushed-out pins.
Connect all the SJB connectors and make sure they are seated correctly.
NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. Concern may have been caused by a loose or
corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.
GENERAL PROCEDURES
WIPER BLADE AND PIVOT ARM ADJUSTMENT - WINDSHIELD
NOTE: Make sure there is no mechanical binding in the linkage preventing the
wiper arms from returning to the fully parked position.
3. If necessary, remove the windshield wiper pivot arm nuts and the windshield wiper pivot arms and
reposition them to the correct locations.
To install, tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
3. If necessary, remove the rear wiper pivot arm nut and the rear wiper pivot arm and reposition it to the
correct location.
To install, tighten to 12 Nm (9 lb-ft).
4. Install a segment of 6.4 mm (0.25 in) inside diameter black rubber hose over the ends of the washer hose,
and clamp both ends of the rubber hose using spring clamps.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 32: Exploded View Of Front Wiper & Washer System With Torque Specifications
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 33: Exploded View Of Rear Wiper & Washer System With Torque Specifications
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Fig. 34: Exploded View Of Washer Pump & Reservoir With Torque Specifications
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
2. Remove the front wiper pivot arm retaining nuts and the front wiper pivot arms.
To install, tighten to 30 N.m (22 lb-ft).
1. Remove the upper cowl panel grille. For additional information, refer to FRONT END BODY PANELS
article.
2. Disconnect the windshield wiper motor electrical connector.
3. Remove the 2 windshield wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft assembly bolts and the windshield wiper
mounting arm and pivot shaft assembly.
To install, tighten to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
NOTE: The windshield wiper motor is not serviceable separately. The windshield wiper
motor and the mounting arm and pivot shaft must be replaced together.
1. Remove the windshield wiper mounting arm and pivot shaft. For additional information, refer to Wiper
Mounting Arm and Pivot Shaft.
2. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
Window.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the rear wiper pivot arm. For additional information, refer to Wiper Pivot Arm - Rear.
2. Remove the liftgate interior trim panel. For additional information, refer to INTERIOR TRIM AND
ORNAMENTATION article.
3. Disconnect the rear wiper motor electrical connector.
4. Remove the 3 rear wiper motor screws.
5. Remove the rear wiper motor.
INSTALLATION
1. Position the rear wiper motor on the liftgate and install the 3 rear wiper motor screws.
Tighten to 11 Nm (8 lb-ft).
WASHER PUMP
MATERIAL
Item Specification
Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid -
(Canada)
CXC-37-(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) (Canada)
Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate (US) WSB-M8B16-A2
ZC-32-A or B (US)
1. Remove the RH front fender splash shield. For additional information, refer to FRONT END BODY
PANELS article.
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
NOTE: To prevent spilling windshield washer fluid, drain the washer reservoir
before washer pump removal.
CAUTION: Do not operate the washer pump prior to filling the washer reservoir.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in premature pump
failure.
WASHER RESERVOIR
MATERIAL
Item Specification
Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid -
(Canada)
CXC-37-(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) (Canada)
Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate (US) WSB-M8B16-A2
ZC-32-A or B (US)
1. Remove the RH front fender splash shield. For additional information, refer to FRONT END BODY
PANELS article.
2. Disconnect the washer pump electrical connector.
Microsoft
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2008 Ford Edge SE
2008 ACCESSORIES & BODY, CAB Wipers And Washers - Edge & MKX
NOTE: To prevent spilling windshield washer fluid, drain the washer reservoir
before removal.
CAUTION: Do not operate the washer pump prior to filling the washer reservoir.
Failure to follow this instruction may result in premature pump
failure.
Microsoft
Friday, September 25, 2009 11:11:55 AM Page 47 © 2005 Mitchell Repair Information Company, LLC.