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Service manual

Tumble dryers
T4190
Type N1190

Compass Control

From machine no. 04190/0100000

Service manual in original language 487 05 42-91/EN


2010.05.28
Contents 3

Contents
Safety precautions........................................................................................ 5
Technical data............................................................................................... 7
Description of principal components............................................................ 9
Description............................................................................................... 9
Programs - Compass Control.................................................................. 9
Loading door.......................................................................................... 10
Knob operation....................................................................................... 10
Coin drop/card reader............................................................................ 10
Motor...................................................................................................... 10
Periodic maintenance ................................................................................ 19
Functional inspection............................................................................. 19
Maintenance........................................................................................... 19
Optimizing the air flow................................................................................ 21
Air flow.................................................................................................... 21
Air volume............................................................................................... 21
Adjusting the dryer................................................................................. 22
Gas installation....................................................................................... 23
Controls....................................................................................................... 27
Printed circuit board............................................................................... 27
Connecting accessory systems............................................................. 27
Connection to network/Central Panel.................................................... 28
Programming.......................................................................................... 29
Replacement of PCB.............................................................................. 30
Sensors and overheating thermostats........................................................ 33
Overview, inlet air................................................................................... 33
Inlet air - Overheating thermostat........................................................... 34
Inlet air - Thermistor element (PT100 sensor)........................................ 35
Overview, outlet air................................................................................. 36
Outlet air - Overheating thermostat........................................................ 37
Outlet air - Thermistor element (NTC sensor)......................................... 38
Door switch................................................................................................. 39
Loading door switch............................................................................... 39
Motor and transmission.............................................................................. 41
Motor description................................................................................... 41
Replacement fan module....................................................................... 43
Heating........................................................................................................ 47
Electric heated dryers............................................................................. 47
Gas heated dryers.................................................................................. 50
Converting to another type of gas.......................................................... 54
Gas error................................................................................................. 55
Drum with bearing....................................................................................... 57
Description............................................................................................. 57
4 Contents

Cabinet, door reversal................................................................................. 61


Door reversal.......................................................................................... 61
RMC............................................................................................................ 63
RMC general........................................................................................... 63
Pressure switch........................................................................................... 65

The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to design and


com­ponent specifications.
Safety Precautions 5

Safety Precautions
Do not dry unwashed items in the machine
The machine is not to be used if industrial chemicals have been used for cleaning.
Do not allow minors to use the machine.
Do not hose down the machine with water.
The machine's door lock must under no circumstances be bypassed.
Items that have been soiled with substances such as cooking oil, acetone, alcohol,
petrol, kerosene, spot removers, turpentine, waxes and wax removers should be
washed in hot water with an extra amount of detergent before being dried in the
machine.
Items such as foam rubber (latex foam), shower caps, waterproof textiles, rubber
backed articles and clothes or pillows fitted with foam rubber pads should not be
dried in the machine.
Fabric softeners or similar products should be used as specified by the fabric
softener instructions.
The machine may not be used to dry floor mops that contain polypropylene.
The final part of a drying cycle occurs without heat (cool down cycle) to ensure that
the items are left at a temperature that ensures that the items will not be damaged.
WARNING. Never stop the machine before the end of the drying cycle unless all items
are quickly removed and spread out so that the heat is dissipiated.
Remove garments from the machine as soon as they are dried. This prevents them
from becoming creased and reduces the risk of spontaneous ignition.
If the machine develops a fault, this must be reported to the person in charge as soon
as possible. This is important both for your safety and that of others.
The machine must not be located where a door, sliding door, etc., can block the
machine's door
The machine is not intended to be used by people (including minors) with reduced
physical or mental capacity or lack of experience and knowledge. Such people must
be instructed in the use of the machine by a person who has responsibility for their
safety. Minors must be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the machine.
Adequate ventilation has to be provided to avoid the back flow of gases into the room
for appliances burning other fuels, including open fires.
Gas heated tumble dryer:
The machine is not to be installed in rooms containing cleaning machines with
perchloroethylene, TRICHLOROETHYLENE or CHLOROFLUOROCONTAINING
HYDROCARBONS as cleaning agents.
If you can smell gas,
• Do not switch on any equipment
• Do not use electrical switches
• Do not use telephones in the building
• Evacuate the room, building or area
• Contact the person responsible for the machine

In order to prevent damage to the electronics (and other parts) that may occur as the
result of condensation, the machine should be placed in room temperature for 24 hours
before being used for the first time.
6
Technical data 7

Technical data - type T4190


Heating Electric Gas
Drum volume: 190 litres 190 litres
Weight net: 103 kg 103 kg

Drum: Diameter 680 mm 680 mm


Depth 555 mm 555 mm
Revolutions per minute 50 rpm 50 rpm

Capacity: Factor 1:25 7.5 kg 7.5 kg


Factor 1:33 5.8 kg 5.8 kg

Heat effect: Electric heating: 6.0 kW 6.6 kW


8.0 kW 8.0 kW

Air consumption: Heat effect 6.0 kW / 6.6 kW 270 m3/h 270 m3/h
Heat effect 8.0 kW / 8.0 kW 290 m3/h 290 m3/h

Piping: Evacuation Ø 125 Ø 125

Gas piping: ISO 7/1 R 1/2

Pressure drop:
Evacuation 6.0 kW / 6.6 kW 380 Pa 380 Pa
8.0 kW / 8.0 kW 350 Pa 350 Pa

Sound power level: Lw <68 dB (A) <68 dB (A)


8 Technical data

Technical data - motor specifications


Dryer with reversal:

Fan motor:
Effect 140 W
Revolutions per minute: 50 Hz 2660 rpm
60 Hz 2860 rpm

Drum motor:
Effect 130 W
Revolutions per minute: 50 Hz 2730 rpm
60 Hz 3330 rpm
Description of principal components 9

Description
Dryer type T4190 is available as electric and gas heated.The dryer has a vent into
the open air.

Programs - Compass Control


The dryer has a microprocessor. The microprocessor control has different functions
including:
• Drum reversing for less tangling of large items.
• Service program for adjustment parameters eg. temperatur, cool-down time.
• Dryer functions monitoring - errors occurred during the program sequence are
registered in the log. Some of the error codes are shown on the display at the same
time.
• RMC (Residual Moisture Control), the dryer stops automatically when the clothes have
reached the required residual moisture level.

Knob operation
Display for program
selection

Door
10 Description of principal components

Loading door
Normally the dryer has a right-hinged door.
The door is, however, reversible (see section "cabinet, door reversal").
A door switch ensures that the dryer stops automatically if the dryer is opened during the
program sequence, see section "door switch".

Knob operation
Turn and select by using the knob and the following appears:
• Program selection
• Start button
• Language selection

Coin drop / card reader


The dryer is available with a factory-installed coin drop, a factory-installed card-start
system, or it can be prepared for field installation of a card start system.
On vending models, insertion of a coin or card buys an owner-programmed drying time.

Motor
The dryer has two motors, motor 1 operates the blower and motor 2 operates the drum.
Description of principal components 11

1. B1 Connection terminal 200-240V 3AC

2. Ext Connection max.


1,25A 200-240V AC 8
5 10
3. TR1 Transformer
4 7 10
4. K9 Contactor, heat
1
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6 10
2 12
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)

7. K2 Contactor (drum left)

8. K3 Relay (fan)

9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
3 9 11
10. RC RC unit

11. C Motor operating capacitor

12. F10 Fuse F10A

200-230V 1AC

1. B1 Connection terminal

2. Ext Connection max


1,25A 230-240V AC 12 5 10
3. TR1 Transformer
4
4. K9 Contactor, heat 6

5. K4 Contactor, heat 1
2 7
6. RL Relay (door)

7. F10 Fuse F 6.3 A

8. C Motor operating
capacitor 3 9 8
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor

10. RC RC unit
12 Description of principal components

400-480V
1. B1 Connection terminal
3 AC + N

2. Ext Connection max 8


1,25A 230V AC 5 10
3. TR1 Transformer 4 7 10
1
4. K9 Contactor, heat
2
6 10
5. K4 Contactor, heat

6. K1 Contactor (drum right)

7. K2 Contactor (drum left)

8. K3 Relay (fan)
3 11
9
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor

10. RC RC unit

11. C Motor operating capacitor

400-480V
3 AC without N
1. B1 Connection terminal

2. Ext Connection max 100 mA 5 8


110V AC 10 10

3. TR1 Transformer 4 7 10

4. K9 Contactor, heat
1 6 10
5. K4 Contactor, heat
2
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)

7. K2 Contactor (drum left)

8. K3 Contactor (fan) 3
9
9. Cn X/Y capacitor

10. RC RC unit
Description of principal components 13

200-240V 3AC
1. B1 Connection terminal 400-415V 3 AC with N

2. Ext Connection max.


1,25A 200-240V AC

3. TR1 Transformer 8 3
4. K1 Contactor (drum right)

5. K2 Contactor (drum left)


2
6. K3 Relay (fan)

7. RC RC unit
1
8. C Motor operating capacitor 7 4
(Fan)

7 6

230-240V 1 AC
1. B1 Connection terminal

2. Ext Connection max.


1,25A 200-240V AC 8
9 3
3. TR1 Transformer

4. K1 Contactor (drum right)


2
5. K2 Contactor (drum left)

6. K3 Relay (fan) 1
7 4
7. RC RC unit

8. C2 Motor operating capacitor


(fan) 7 5

9. C1 Motor operating capacitor


(drum)
6
14 Description of principal components

400-480V 3 AC-
without N
1. B1 Connection terminal

2. Ext Connection max.


100 mA 110V
3
3. TR1 Transformer

4. K1 Contactor (drum right)


2
5. K2 Contactor (drum left)

6. K3 Contactor (fan)
1
7. RC RC unit 7 4

7 5

7 6
Description of principal components 15

From machine No. 4190/0106772

1. B1 Connection terminal
230-240V 3AC
2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 200-240V AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K9 Contactor, heat
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)
7. K2 Contactor (drum left)
8. K3 Contactor (fan)
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
10. C Motor operating capacitor (fan)
11. F10 Fuse F10A
12. S2 Air pressure switch
13. A24 Distribution card

1. B1 Connection terminal
200V 3AC
2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 200V AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K9 Contactor, heat
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)
7. K2 Contactor (drum left)
8. K3 Contactor (fan)
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
10. C Motor operationg capacitor (fan)
11. F10 Fuse F10A
12. S2 Air pressure switch
13. A24 Distribution card
16 Description of principal components

1. B1 Connection terminal
230-240V 1AC
2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 230-240V AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K9 Contactor, heat
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)
7. K2 Contactor (drum left)
8. K3 Contactor (fan)
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
10. C Motor operating capacitor (fan)
11. F10 Fuse F10A
12. S2 Air pressure switch
13. A24 Distribution card
14. C Motor operating capacitor (drum)
15. Distr. Connectors, heating

1. B1 Connection terminal
400-415V 3AC+N
2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 230V AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K9 Contactor, heat
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)
7. K2 Contactor (drum left)
8. K3 Contactor (fan)
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
10. C Motor operationg capacitor (fan)
11. F10 Fuse F10A
12. S2 Air pressure switch
13. A24 Distribution card
Description of principal components 17

1. B1 Connection terminal
400-480V 3AC without N
2. Ext Connection max. 100mA 110 AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K9 Contactor, heat
5. K4 Contactor, heat
6. K1 Contactor (drum right)
7. K2 Contactor (drum left)
8. K3 Contactor (fan)
9. Cn X/Y Capacitor
10. S2 Air pressure switch
11. A24 Distribution card

1. B1 Connection terminal 200-240V 3AC


2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 200-240V AC 400-415V 3AC + N
3. T11 Transformer
4. K1 Contactor (drum right)
5. K2 Contactor (drum left)
6. K3 Contactor (fan)
7. C Motor operationg capacitor
(fan)
8. S2 Air pressure switch
9. A24 Distribution card
18 Description of principal components

1. B1 Connection terminal
230-240V 1AC
2. Ext Connection max. 1,25A 200-240V AC
3. T11 Transformer
4. K1 Contactor (drum right)
5. K2 Contactor (drum left)
6. K3 Contactor (fan)
7. C Motor operating capacitor
(drum)
8. C Motor operating capacitor
(fan)
9. S2 Air pressure switch
10. A24 Distribution card

1. B1 Connection terminal
400-480V 3AC without N
2. Ext Connection max. 100mA 110V
3. T11 Transformer
4. K1 Contactor (drum right)
5. K2 Contactor (drum left)
6. K3 Contactor (fan)
7. S2 Air pressure switch
8. A24 Distribution card
Periodic maintenance 19

Functional inspection 1

Functional inspection comprises:


1. Checking the door switch.
40 m
2. Test run. m
1. Check the door switch
Check whether the safety lock works. The drum
must stop when the door is opened. When the
door is closed again, the tumbler must not start
until the start button is pressed.
2. Test run
Check that the fan, drum rotation and heat all
stop when the door is opened max. 40 mm.

Maintenance
The following should be carried out at regular 2
intervals, depending on the frequency of use.
Daily
• Check that the drum stops when the door is
opened.
• Check that the lint screen under the door has been
cleaned. Use a soft brush or your hand, fig. 2.
• Check that the lint screen is not damaged.
• Check that the tumble dryer will not start until the
start/stop button has been activated.
20 Periodic maintenance

Monthly 1
Dryer with RMC
In order for the residual humidity control to work
in an optimal manner it is important that the lift
rolls inside the drum and the glide surfaces for
the graphite carbon are cleaned.
If these surfaces are not cleaned the automatic
residual humidity control can be degraded resul-
ting in the garment being damper than required
at the conclusion of the programme.
See fig. 1.

Cleaning
Wipe off/clean drum and lifters with citric acid
(Acidum citricum). If soap/softener residue re-
mains, it is recommended also to use a coarse
sponge.
Cleaning intervals depend on the operational
usage. Cleaning must howeverbe carried out at 2
least once each month.
It is recommended that the glide surfaces are
cleaned every third to sixth month or as re-
quired. See fig. 2.

Quarterly/Semi-annually
• Check that the fresh-air intake at the rear of the
tumble is not clogged by lint or blocked in any
other way.
• Check that the filter is not broken.
• If the filter is defective it needs replacing.
• At least once a year a skilled expert should
check the inside wearing parts of the tumble
dryer and clean them of lint.

Maintenance
The area surrounding the dryer
Fresh-air intake to the room
Check that the fresh-air intake to the room and
the exhaust ducts/pipes from the room are not
clogged by lint/dust or blocked in any other way.
Dryer area
Check that the dryer area is clear and free
from combustible materials, gasoline and other
flammable vapours and liquids.
Optimizing the air flow 21

Air flow
Outlet dimensioning
It is important that the dryer has the correct air volume compared to each dryer’s effect.
If the air flow is below the minimum, the dryer will be forced to switch the heating off thus
prolonging the time it will take to dry the load.
An air flow above the needed is unnecessary and can result in a cold laundry room and
noise from the piping and outlet and in extreme cases prolonged drying time.

For brief evacuations and where there are high airflows, the tumble dryer must be
adjusted to optimal flow. One way in which this can be done is by using an "Iris
valve” (a valve specially designed to regulate airflow).

Table with air volume and dryer effect


Optimum volume

Type Effect Optimum Corresponding


air volume back pressure
kW m3/h Pa

T4190 6,0 270 380

8,0 290 350

Air volume
The curves on the next page shows the characteristics of the dryer. By measuring
or calculating the back pressure of the outlet pipe it is hereby possible to find the
corresponding air flow into the room and through the dryer and exhaust.
22 Optimizing the air flow

Adjusting the dryer:


Diagram with pressure drop curve type T4190.

X = Air consumption
Y = Back pressure

The grey area marks the recommended working area.


T4190 6 kW

T4190 8 kW
Optimizing the air flow 23

Gas installation
Tables of pressure and adjustments.

T4190 heat effect: 6 kW

Gas type Connection Nozzle Nozzle Air

Pressure Pressure Restrictors

Denmark LPG 30 30 3 A
Norway GNH 20 8.2 2.35
Sweden
Finland

Italy LPG 28/37 28/37 1.3 A
England GNH 20 8.2 2.35
Spain
Portugal
Ireland
Greece

France LPG 28/37 28/37 1.3 A


Belgium GNH 20/25 20/25 1.95
GNL 20/25 20/25 1.95

Germany LPG 50 30 1.3 A


GNH 20 8.2 2.35
GNL 20 12.1 2.35

Holland LPG 30 30 1.3 A


GNL 25 12.1 2.35

Austria LPG 50 30 1.3 A


GNH 20 8.2 2.35

Japan LPG 28 28 1.3 A


Denmark Town gas 8 4.5 3.95 B
Sweden Group a
Italy
Town gas 8 3.5 3.95 B
Group b

A B
Note
Because of the differences in gas installation
regulations in European Union it is important
to use the Italian-language manual in Italy
and the French-language manual in France
ect.
24 Optimizing the air flow

Gas installation
Tables of pressure and adjustments.

T4190 heat effect: 8 kW

Gas type Connection Nozzle Nozzle Air

Pressure Pressure Restrictors

Denmark LPG 30 30 1.45 A


Norway GNH 20 9 2.65
Sweden
Finland

Italy LPG 28/37 28/37 1.45 A
England GNH 20 9 2.65
Spain
Portugal
Ireland
Greece

France LPG 28/37 28/37 1.45 A


Belgium GNH 20/25 20/25 2.2
GNL 20/25 20/25 2.2

Germany LPG 50 30 1.45 A


GNH 20 9 2.65
GNL 20 13.4 2.65

Holland LPG 30 28.8 1.25 A


GNL 25 13.4 2.65

Austria LPG 50 30 1.25 A


GNH 20 9 2.65

Japan LPG 28 28 1.45 A


Denmark Town gas 8 4.5 4.45 C
Sweden Group a
Italy
Town gas 8 3.5 4.45 C
Group b

A C
Note
Because of the differences in gas installation
regulations in European Union it is important
to use the Italian-language manual in Italy
and the French-language manual in France
ect.
Circuit boards MUST be protected
from static electricity!
Remember!

• Always use an earthed wrist strap.

• Without the antistatic wrapping, the board is unprotected.

• Keep all items that can cause static discharge (such as plastic bags,
fabric, and the like) away from the circuit board.

• Items like plastic, foam plastic, nylon, or cellophane wrapping are all big
generators of static electricity.

• Static electricity can not be felt, heard or seen till the voltage reaches
2500V.

• Board components can be damaged by static electricity under 100V.


Controls 27

Printed circuit board


The PCB is placed behind the operating panels, fig. 1.
The PCB contains a board with display, indicator lamps.
The PCB contains a button A for Switching to Programming mode,
See description in Service Manual for Compass Control.
The PCB contains a button B for gas reset (Only activated on gas dryer).

Connecting accessory systems


Different payment systems can be connected to the PCB

1
PCB
28 Controls

Connection to network/Central Panel


Fig. 1. If several dryers are to be connected to a network/Central Panel a bushing for cables
shall be installed. See the installation manual enclosed the dryer.
1. Disconnect the power.
2. Remove the top plate.
3. Pull the cable through the bushing and connect the cable, fig. 1.
4. The cable can now be installed.
5. After installing mount the top plate again.

Network connections
External control
Controls 29

Programming
To enter the programming mode press service button A.
After pressing the service button A the display shows:
0 -- = Group 0.
Program the dryer, see Service Manual for Compass Control for programming details.

High voltage on the printed circuit board


Do not touch the printed circuit board.
The shaded areas indicate high voltage.

A B
30 Controls

Replacement of PCB
The PCB is not serviceable. It must be replaced if it fails, see Compass Control service
manual.
The PCB can be ordered as a spare part.
The spare part consists of: Printed circuit board with fuses in anti-static packing and
instructions.
The PCB Compass Control software is pre-programmed with specific features and may need
to be “post-programmed” after installation.

Installation
1. Disconnect the power supply to the dryer.
2. Remove the top plate to access the defected print board. (See earlier in this section).
3. Remove the defective print board, but keep the 5 nuts for later use. Fig. 1.
4. Mount the new print board from the kit.
5. Mount the nuts where shown and tighten.
Follow the instructions from the kit when programming.

Following settings have to be programmed: (see Compass Control Service Manual)


• Reversing (on or off). (Parameter 5-1-1)
• Heating type. (Parameter 5-1-2)
• Payment settings (Time per coin, standby display value, display flashing). (Parameter 5-1-3)
• Panel type. (Parameter 5-1-4)
• Program type. (Parameter 5-1-5)

1
Controls 31

Service Manual for Compass Control


Certain parameters need to be set after installation, according to the characteristics of
the dryer and the preferences of the owner.
See Service Manual for Compass Control for further details.
Sensors and overheating thermostats 33

Overview, Inlet air


Position of sensors and overheating thermostats for inlet air.
Fig. 1. Overheating thermostat and thermistor element, electric heated dryer.
On the following pages manual resetting is described.

1
34 Sensors and overheating thermostats

Inlet air - Overheating thermostat


Function
The inlet overheating thermostat opens in the event of overheating, and shuts off the
dryer.
The thermostat has to be reset manually.

Resetting
Electric and gas heated dryer, fig. 1.
Fig. 1. The overheating thermostat is located behind the back plate of the dryer in the top
of the heating unit.
In order to reset the thermostat, remove the back plate and press the reset button A on
the thermostat.

Error code
The following error code is related to this section.
E08
See Service Manual for Compass Control for more information.

A
Sensors and overheating thermostats 35

Inlet air - Thermistor element (PT100 sensor)


Function
The thermistor element measures the temperature of the heated air entering the drum.

The resistance of this device is normally 110 Ohms at 20°C (68°F) and increases as the
temperature rises.

The signal is returned to the PCB and this ensures that the inlet air does not become
excessively hot, thus preventing scorching of garments.

Replacement
Electric and gas heated dryer, fig. 1.
The element A is located in the top of the heating unit.
Fig 1. Remove the back plate. Element A can now be replaced.

Error codes
The following error codes are related to this section:
E03, E17
See Service Manual for Compass Control for more information.

A
36 Sensors and overheating thermostats

Overview, Outlet air


Positioning sensors and overheating thermostats for outlet air.
Fig. 1. Overheating thermostat and thermistor element, electric and gas heated dryers.
On the following pages replacement and manual resetting are described.

1
Sensors and overheating thermostats 37

Outlet air - Overheating thermostat


Function
The outlet air overheating thermostat is located in the outlet air flow.
The overheating thermostat ensures that the dryer does not overheat during program
operation.
The thermostat opens automatically and has to be reset manually.

Resetting
Electric and gas heated dryer, fig. 1.
Fig. 1. The overheating thermostat is located behind the back plate of the dryer at the
bottom and on the right side of the dryer.
In order to reset the thermostat, remove the back plate and press the reset button A on
the thermostat.

Error code
The following error code is related to this section.
E08
See Service Manual for Compass Control for more information.

A
38 Sensors and overheating thermostats

Outlet air - Thermistor element (NTC sensor)


Function
The sensor measures the temperature in the outlet air and the signal is returned to the
main circuit board.
The main circuit board turns the heating unit off when the outlet air thermistor indicates
that the required temperature has been reached.
The resistance of this device is normally 4 to 6 kOhms at 20°C (68F) and it drops as its
temperature increases.
The sensor A is mounted on the same plate as the outlet air overheating thermostat.

Error codes
The following error codes are related to this section.
E04, E18
See Service Manual for Compass Control for more information.

A
Door switch 39

Loading door switch


A switch is placed opposite the door hinges at the door. The switch ensures that the
dryer will stop if the loading door is opened during operation.
If the dryer does not stop when the loading door is opened, the switch needs replacing.

Replacing door switch


1. Disconnect the power supply from the dryer.
2. Remove the top panel
3. Unplug the plug A and cut the cable ties, fig. 1.
4. Dismount the bracket with door switch B, fig. 1.
5. Dismount the defective switch from the bracket and replace it with the new switch
6. Remount bracket with switch.
7. Connect the plug.
8. Re-assemble the dryer
9. Test the new door switch - See Periodic Maintenance, Functional inspection.

B
Motor and transmission 41

Motor description 1
The motor is located in the bottom of the
dryer. The drive belt of the drum is connected
to the idler mounted next to the motor
shaft and a spring keeps the belt tightening
constant.
Overheating
The motor has an integrated overheating
thermostat which disconnects the power in
case of overheating. Error code E05 will then
flash on the display.
When the motor cools down the overheating
thermostat switches back on automatically.
Replacing the motor
1. Disconnect the power to the dryer.
2. Demount the back plate.
3. Demount the spring. 2
4. Demount the drive belt.
5. Demount the multiple plug, fig. 1.
6. Demount the motor by unscrewing the 2
screws, fig. 2.
7. Now replace the complete motor, console
and belt wheel.

Note! Console, pulley, arm, the


small belt and the spring can be
replaced separately.
42 Motor and transmission

Replacing parts on transmission 1


B
1. Disconnect the power supply from
the dryer.
2. Dismount drum belt and motor. C
3. Fig. 1. Dismount spring B.
4. Fig. 1. Dismount transmission belt C.
5. Fig. 1. Dismount snap ring D,
washer and arm with idler.
6. Fig. 1. Dismount snap ring, washer,
bearings and idler on dismounted
arm. E D
7. Fig. 1. Dismount plastic bearing
ring E.
8. Fig. 2. Check that there is no burr 2
on the motor bearing shield F -
if necessary remove burr with a file.
9. Mount plastic bearing ring E.
10. Mount idler, bearings, washer and
snap ring on arm.
11. Fig. 3. Mount arm G with idler and
washer on the motor.
12. Mount snap ring D.
F
13. Mount transmission belt C.
14. Fig. 4. Mount new spring. It is
3
important that the spring is
mounted in the outer hole.
15. Mount the complete motor.
16. Mount drum belt.
17. Assemble the dryer and test it.
18. Check that the belts go correctly
around the wheel. G

4
A

Note!In order to mount the idler A turn the


arm back and forth, lubricate the shaft end
with copper grease if necessary.

Do not hit or use excessive force on


the arm!
Motor and transmission 43

Replacement fan module:

1. Dismount the power to the dryer.

2. Disconnect motor plug A and the overheating thermostats B, disconnect the NTC
sensor C, fig. 1.

3. Unscrew these two screws on the right side and three screws on the left side of
the fan house, fig. 2.

4. Remove the fan house, fig. 3.

5. Unscrew the fan house D and turn fan motor on bottom plate E upside-down, fig. 4.

1 2
A C
B

3 4

D E
44 Motor and transmission

5
6. Dismount the motor. Unscrew the four
screws on the bottom plate, fig. 5.

Note!
Always check the number on the label . The new fan
motor label no. has to be identical with the old one.
See schedule below, fig. 6+7.

Spare part numbers Voltage

487 17 11 03 400-415V 3 AC 50 Hz
400-480V 3 AC 60 Hz

487 04 11 04 230-240V 1 AC 50/60 Hz


230V 3 AC 50/60 Hz
400-415V 3 N 50 Hz

487 04 11 05 200V 3 AC 50/60Hz


Motor and transmission 45

Replacement fan module:


From machine No: 4190/0106772

1. Dismount the power to the dryer.


2. Disconnect motor plug A and the overheating thermostats B, disconnect the NTC
sensor C, fig. 1. Disconnect the pressure hose D from the fan inlet.
3. Unscrew these three screws on the right side and three screws on the left side of
the fan house, fig. 2.
4. Remove the fan house, fig. 3.
5. Remove the cover plugs and bushing. Unscrew and remove the fan inlet E.

1 2
A D
B

3 4

E
46 Motor and transmission

6. Turn fan motor on bottom plate F upside 5


down, fig. 5.
Unscrew the five screws G on the bottom
plate and dismount the motor.

G F

Note!
Always check the number on the label . The new fan
motor label no. has to be identical with the old one.
See schedule below, fig. 6+7.

Spare part numbers Voltage

487 17 11 03 400-415V 3 AC 50 Hz
400-480V 3 AC 60 Hz

487 04 11 04 230-240V 1 AC 50/60 Hz


230V 3 AC 50/60 Hz
400-415V 3 N 50 Hz

487 04 11 05 200V 3 AC 50/60Hz


Heating 47

Electric heated dryers 1

The electric heating element A is located in


the bottom of the chimney, fig. 1.
The air is drawn through the louvres on the
back plate and on to the heating element.
The heated air passes through the garments
and the drum vents. A
Then the air flows from the perforation through
the filter and via the outlet into the air.
The heating element is switched on by the
heating contactor K4, which is controlled by
the Compass Control.
Overheating thermostat
Electric heated dryers are equipped with two
overheating thermostats connected in series 2
(one 180°C and one 90°C) which switches
off in case of overheating and error code E08
flashes in the display, fig. 2.
The switching on (reset) must be done
manually but first the cause of the error must
be detected and the switched off overheating
thermostat must be found.
This error is often caused by reduction of the
air circulation in the dryer due to insufficient
air in the room or due to the dryer being
overloaded.
If the dryer is stopped before the cool down
sequence has ended the after-heat can cause
the overheating thermostats to switch off.

The following error code is related to this


section.
E 08
See Compass Control service manual.

To be continued on the following page


48 Heating

Continued from the previous page


1

There are different types of heating elements


depending on voltage and effect, fig. 1:
To order the correct heating element, see label
on the heating element for voltage and effect.

Replacing heating element


1. Disconnect the power to the dryer.
2. Demount the back plate.
3. Disconnect thermostat wires A, fig. 2.
4. Disconnect the three connectors on the left
side of the heating element box, fig. 3.
5. Unscrew the four screws on both sides and the
three at the top of the heating element box,
fig. 4.

2 3

A V2

V4

V6

4
Heating 49

5
6. Lift the cover upwards and take it away
from the dryer. fig. 5.
7. Turn the box upside-down and unscrew
the four screws, fig. 6.
8. Demount the heating element, fig. 7.
9. Mount the new heating element in the
opposite order as described above.

6 7
50 Heating

1
Gas heated dryers

General
The gas burner, the gas valve and the nozzle
are located at the back of the dryer, fig. 1.
Before replacement
1. Shut off the manual gas valve.
2. Disconnect the electrical power supply.
Overheating fuse
(See section "Sensor and overheating
thermostats).
E 08
See Compass Control Service Manual.

Nozzle pressure 2
5
To adjust the pressure unscrew the 6 screws
on the cover plate at the back of the dryer.

1. Nozzle
2. Measuring branch, nozzle pressure
3. Nipple
4. Adjusting screw
5. Control Box, gas valve
6. Measuring branch, supply pressure 6
2
Test run 4+3
Loosen the measuring branch screw (2) anti-
clockwise a 1/4 of a turn.

Connect a manometer to measuring branch (2).

Select a programme that uses heat.


3
Start the dryer.

Check the nozzle presure, see tables in section


"Adjusting the dryer", chapter "Gas installation".

If necessary adjust adjusting screw (4) found


behind nipple (3).

After testing, prepare the dryer for use.

1
Heating 51

1
Changing to natural gas/bottled gas

If the machine is to be converted to another
type of gas, the gas nozzle must be replaced,
see tables in section "Adjusting the dryer",
chapter "Gas installation".

Changing the nozzle

Before starting follow the steps on the previous page,


chapter "Before replacement".

1. Unscrew the back plate.

2. Dismount the electrode wire on the left


side of the heat box, fig. 1.

3. Dismount the compression nut and the


compression ring. Pull the coupling from
the nozzle, fig. 2. 2
4. Unscrew the 8 screws of the heat element
box.

5. Lift the cover upwards and pull it to the


right - still sitting on the edge.

6. Dismount the nozzle and replace it


with the right dimension, see tables
in section "Adjusting the dryer", chapter
"Gas installation".

7. Assemble in the opposite order as


described above.

Replacing gas burner

Before starting follow the steps on the previous page,


chapter "Before replacement".
3
1. Follow step 1-5 above.

2. Unscrew the nozzle and the 2 screws in


the burner bracket (left side), fig. 3.

3. Unscrew the 2 screws which are located


at the bottom of the heat box - one at Burner
each side of the burner. Loosen the 2 bracket
screws above, fig. 3.
52 Heating

1
4. On the right side of the heat box unscrew
the 2 screws which are located at the bottom
of the heat box. Loosen the 2 screws above,
fig. 1.

5. Pull out the gas burner and replace it.

6. Assemble in the opposite order as described


above.

Replacing the Gas valve

Before starting follow the steps on the previous page,


chapter "Before replacement".

1. Dismount the electrode wire on the left side of


the heat box, see previous page.

2. Loosen the compression nut, fig. 2.


2
3. Dismount the earth conductors on the valve,
fig. 3.

4. Unscrew the control box lid and pull out


the box, fig. 3.

5. Unscrew the 2 screws and pull out the gas


valve and mount the new valve.

6. Assemble in the opposite order as described


above.

3 4
Earth conductors

Control box
Heating 53

Replacing the ignition electrode/flame sensor 1

Before starting follow the steps on the previous page,


chapter "Before replacement".

Ignition electrolde

1. Disconnect the ignition electrode which is


located on the left side of the heat box.

2. Unscrew the 2 screws and pull out the
ignition electrode and replace it, fig. 1.

Flame sensor

1. Disconnect the flame sensor which is


located on the right side of the heat box.

2. Unscrew the 2 screws and pull out the
flame sensor and replace it, fig. 2. 2

.
54 Heating

Converting to another type of gas 1

If the dryer is to be converted to another type


of gas, the gas nozzle and the air reducing
plate must be replaced, see tables in section
"Adjusting the dryer", chapter "Gas installation".

LPG

If the dryer is to be converted to LPG, use the
air reducing plate and the matching nozzle.
To change the reducing plate follow step
1-5 in the chapter "Changing the nozzle".
Subsequently mount the plate in the 2 holes
and then follow step 6 - 7, see fig. 1.

Town gas 6 kW

If the dryer is to be converted to town gas 6 kW, 2


use the air reducing plate and the matching
nozzle. To change the reducing plate follow
step 1-5 in the chapter "Changing the nozzle".
Subsequently mount the plate in the 4 holes and
then follow step 6 - 7, see fig. 2.

Town gas 8 kW

If the dryer is to be converted to town gas 8 kW,


use the air reducing plate and the matching
nozzle. To change the reducing plate follow
step 1-5 in the chapter "Changing the nozzle".
Subsequently mount the plate in the 4 holes and
then follow step 6 - 7, see fig. 3.

Note! The burner bracket must be mounted,


see fig. 1.

Natural gas 3

If the dryer is to be converted to natural gas,


remove all air reducing plates.

Note! The burner bracket must be mounted,


see fig. 1.
Heating 55

Gas error (E 14) 1


Should a gas error occur error code E 14 will
be displayed, fig. 1.
In general gas errors occur due to supply ERROR
shortage either if there is a gas failure or the
gas pressure is too low. E14
Other errors which can cause E 14 : GAS ERROR
• Ignition failure, check the distance between
PUSH GASRESET
the electrodes, fig. 2.
BUTTON

The distance must be 3 mm (± 0.5 mm).


• The sensor (the ionization must detect the
flame). 2
• The control box could be defective. 6204

Replace the defective control box,


fig. 3 & 4.
Gas heating problems often occur due to
shortage in the air supply. It is therefore very
important that the air supply to the room is
sufficient.
A rule of thumb for dimensioning the room’s air
inlet is that the air inlet opening must be 5 times
the size of the air outlet opening.
To read more about the evacuation system see
the installation manual for T4190.

3 mm

Control box

4
56 Heating

Gas error reset (E 14)


When resetting gas error E-14 the dryer must
operate on a program with heat
The gas reset button is located on the CPU
board under the top cover on the front of the
dryer, fig. 1.
The dryer must only be reset 3 times. If the
dryer, however, has to be reset more than
three times it has to be put out of order and
a service technician must be called (does not
apply for Japan).

Gas reset button


Drum with bearing 57

1
Description

The drum is rear suspended in a bearing


where the bearing housing is mounted in
the bottom of the drum. The bearing shaft is
mounted on the chimney.
At the front the drum rests on two supporting
rollers which are mounted on a supporting rail.
A
Replacing supporting rollers, bearing or drum
1. Disconnect the power to the dryer.
2. Demount top plate.
3. Remove filter A, fig. 1.
4. Remove door by demounting top hinge.
Note! Only unscrew the two screws holding
487
19
24
00.01

the hinge. Do not unscrew screw A as it


secures the thread plate on the back of the
front plate. Get a good grip on the door - it is 487
19
24
02.01

heavy, fig. 2.
Continued on the following page B

2
58 Drum with bearing

Replacing supporting rollers, bearing or drum 3


(continued from the previous page)

5. Fig. 3 Demount front plade by removing:


8 covering buttons
12 screws
2 clips securing the panel
Remove door switch wires and Control PCB.
6. Loosen the supporting rail with supporting
rollers by unscrewing the 4 screws in the sides,
fig. 4.
7. When replacing the supporting rollers demount
the shaft screws from the supporting rail by
unscrewing the nuts, fig. 4.
Continued on the following page

4
Drum with bearing 59

Replacing supporting rollers, bearing or drum 5


(continued from the previous page)

8. Demount bearing cover and center screw with


disc, fig. 5.
9. Remove the big belt around the drum
disengaging it from the drum, fig. 6.
10.Lift the collector graphites from the drum and
fixate them in a position disengaging from the
drum.
11.Carefully pull the drum out, fig. 7.
12.When replacing the bearing unscrew the
three nuts. Bearing housing with bearing and
triangular plate are loosened from the bottom
of the drum, fig. 8.
Continued on the following page.

6 7

8
60 Drum with bearing

Replacing supporting rollers, bearing or drum


(continued from the previous page)

13. Mount in opposite order.


Note! Before replacing the drum:
• Make sure the collector graphies are still fixed in a retracted position.
• The big belt must be positioned loosely in the back of the cabinet so it can be moved
freely over the drum.
• Be careful if there is an RMC connector and wire on the drum casing. If necessary
protect them with tape mounting and positioning the drum in the dryer.
Cabinet, door reversal P
487
19
24
00.01

61

Door reversal
487
19
24
02.01

The door reversal illustrated below is on a left- A+B


hinged door: 1
1. Disconnect the power to the dryer.
2. Demount T-fitting A and screw the screws
back into the same holes (in order to secure
the plate on the back), fig. 1.
3. Disengage the door by carefully lifting it away
from the front. Make sure to get a good grip
on the door - it is heavy.
4. Demount T-fitting B, fig. 1.
5. Demount top plate.
6. Loosen cable tie with cable C and mount on
the opposite side, fig. 2.
7. Move fitting with door switch D to the opposite
side, fig. 3.
2
8. Move door handle to the opposite side of the
door and screw cover screws into holes.
9. Mount T-fitting A at the bottom of the right
side.
10. Engage the door by carefully lifting it back on
the fitting C
11. Mount T-fitting B at the top of the right side.
Continued

D
62 Cabinet, door reversal

ENote! Refer to the section "door switch" in


case of 4

doubt or incorrect function.

E
RMC 63

1
RMC general
RMC is a measuring method used to stop the
dryer when the garments are dry.
The current dryness/moisture of the garments
is continuously measured and the drying
sequence is brought to an end when the pre-
set level has been obtained.
The measuring signal is collected from the
steel bands by means of the collector graphies
which conduct the measuring signal to the
Process Module.
One of the collector graphies is connected to
a lifter and the other one to the drum casing.
A weak measuring current is sent through the
garments which are in touch with the lifter,
and as the resistance increases gradually
as the garments are getting more and more
dry the measuring signal is ready for onward
processing by the Control PCB.
Replacing collector graphies
1. Demount top plate.
2. Replace collector graphies fig. 2.

2
Pressure switch 65

Pressure switch 1
Air pressure switch

Function
The air pressure switch ensures the necessary
airflow in the dryer.

Adjustment
The pressure switch is not adjustable. If it fails it
has to be replaced. a

Error code E15 or E16 general


If the error code E15 or E16 is displayed it is
important first to check the under pressure in
the drum compartment. The under pressure that A
b
is needed to operate the switch is 90Pa.
Measuring the under pressure in the drum
compartment
1. Start the dryer.
9 2. Remove the rubber tube A and measure the
under pressure in the drum compartment.
3. After measuring the under pressure go to the
specific error code for further trouble shoo-
ting.

Error code E15


If the under pressure is below 90Pa.
1. Check the rubber tube A for lint-obstruction.
2. Refer to Service Manual Selecta Control for
more information.

Error code E16


Troubleshoot the pressure switch when the
dryer is not operating:
1. Check that the normal state for the switch is
normally open.
Measure between a (common) and b (NO).
2. If the normal state for the switch is not open
check the rubber tube A for lint-obstruction.
3. Is there no problem with the rubber tube, refer
to Service Manual Selecta Control for more
information.
Electrolux Laundry Systems Sweden AB
341 80 Ljungby, Sweden
www.electrolux.com/laundrysystems

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