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Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Cashinflow (Rs, Cr) 0 20 30 50 40 35 35 36


Cash outflow (Rs, Cr) 220
Salvage value by selling
project (Rs, Cr) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60
9 10
40 54

40 20
Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

390

380

370

350

320

300

285
200

250

225

210

180
80

50
100
30

-20

-35

-50

-75

-110

-150
-170

-150

-225

-230

-245

-250

-265

-280

-290
Year 5

400

380

375

360

340

300

290

280

260

240

220

200

100

50

40

20

-10

-30

-40

-60

-100

-120
-150

-200

-220

-230

-240

-250

-260

-270

-280

-300
Company No of outstanding shares (000s) Market Price (Rs.)

Company A 5000 600


Company B 4000 400
Company C (Subsidiary of company A) 2000 800
Company D (Subsidiary of company A) 3000 700
Company E (Subsidiary of company A) 5000 1000

Synergy ( Increase in value) Rs. Crores


Reduction in COGS 300
Increase in Revenue 400
Reduction in Admin cost 200

Company B is asking for 60% of synergy value as premium over its market value but it is finalised as 50% of synergy value.

Deal Structure I

Cash 20%
Share of A 40%
Shares of E 20%
Shares of C 10%
Shares of D 10%
s 50% of synergy value.

Deal Structure II

Cash 0%
Share of A 0%
Shares of E 20%
Shares of C 40%
Shares of D 40%
Intermediary Cost of lease (Lease Rent)

EMI LEASE RENT

BANK LESSOR LESSEE


LOAN Right to use Asset
Ownership
COST

Property/Asset

Cost of lease
EMI 200000 per month Particulars
Commission 5% of EMI Cost of credit (EMI)
Cost of add 20000 per month + Commission fee
Profit 13% + Service charge
VAT 18.50% + Additional service pr
+ profit
+ VAT

Cost of lease
Cost of lease (Lease Rent)

Credit payment in order to acquire Asset/Property


Commission Fee
Additional Services
Profit
VAT

Amount
200000
10000
0
20000
26000
40700

296700
Cash conversion cycle
Input Data

(Rs. Cr) Current Year Previous Year

Credit Sales 260 220


Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) 200 180
Average Inventory 80 70
Average Receivables 60 50
Average accounts payables 40 30
Purchases* 120 100

Output
Inventory turnover 2.5 2.571428571 COGS/Average Inventory
Number of days of inventory(DSI) 146 141.9444444 365/Inventory turnover

Accounts Receivable turnover 4.33 4.40 Credit sales/ Average receiva


Number of days of receivables(DSO) 84.23 82.95 365/Accounts receivaberl tur

Accounts Payables turnover 3 3.333333333 Purchases/ Average accounts


Number of days of payables(DPO) 121.67 109.50 365/Accounts Payables turno

Operating cycle (DSI + DSO) 230.23 224.90


Cash conversion cycle (DSI + DSO - DPO) 108.56 115.40
COGS/Average Inventory
365/Inventory turnover

Credit sales/ Average receivables


365/Accounts receivaberl turnover

Purchases/ Average accounts payable


365/Accounts Payables turnover

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