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R NEHS0920-02

March 2006

TOOL
OPERATING
MANUAL
200-4532 Front Wheel Bearing Preload Adjuster for
785, 789, and 793 Off-Highway Trucks

SMCS: 4056-025
Important Safety Information The message that appears under the warning
explains the hazard and can be either written
or pictorially presented.
Operations that may cause product damage
are identified by “NOTICE” labels on the
product and in this publication.
Caterpillar cannot anticipate every possible
circumstance that might involve a potential
hazard. The warnings in this publication
and on the product are, therefore, not all
inclusive. If a tool, procedure, work
method, or operating technique that is not
specifically recommended by Caterpillar is
Think Safety used, you must satisfy yourself that it is
safe for you and for others. You should
also ensure that the product will not be
Most accidents that involve product operation, damaged or be made unsafe by the
maintenance, and repair are caused by failure operation, lubrication, maintenance or
to observe basic safety rules or precautions. repair procedures that you choose.
An accident can often be avoided by The information, specifications, and illustrations
recognizing potentially hazardous situations in this publication are on the basis of
before an accident occurs. A person must be information that was available at the time that
alert to potential hazards. This person should the publication was written. The specifications,
also have the necessary training, skills, and torques, pressures, measurements,
tools to perform these functions properly. adjustments, illustrations, and other items can
Improper operation, lubrication, change at any time. These changes can affect
maintenance, or repair of this product can the service that is given to the product. Obtain
be dangerous and could result in injury or the complete and most current information
death. before you start any job.
Do not operate or perform any lubrication,
maintenance, or repair on this product until
you have read and understood the WARNING
operation, lubrication, maintenance, and
repair information. When replacement parts are required for this
product, Caterpillar recommends using
Safety precautions and warnings are provided Caterpillar replacement parts or parts with
in this manual and on the product. If these equivalent specifications including, but not
hazard warnings are not heeded, bodily injury limited to, physical dimensions, type,
or death could occur to you or to other strength, and material.
persons.
The hazards are identified by the “Safety Alert Failure to heed this warning can lead to
Symbol” and followed by a “Signal Word” such premature failures, product damage,
as “DANGER”, “WARNING”, or “CAUTION”. personal injury, or death.
The Safety Alert “WARNING” label is shown
below.

WARNING
The meaning of this safety alert symbol is as
follows:
Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety is
Involved.

2
WARNING
To avoid personal injury or
death, carefully read and
understand all
instructions before
attempting to operate any equipment. Do
not operate or work on a machine unless you
read and understand the instructions and
warnings in this and all other applicable
manuals. Contact Dealer Service Tools for
replacement manuals. Proper care is your
responsibility. Always follow all State and
Federal health and safety laws and/or local
regulations.

To avoid eye injury, always


wear protective glasses or
face shield. Make sure no
one can be injured by
flying objects or debris when using tools or
working on a component.

Personal injury can result


from slips or falls. DO
NOT leave tools or
components laying
around the work area and clean up all spilled
fluids immediately.

Personal injuries
can occur as a
result of using
pressurized air.
Maximum air pressure at the nozzle must be
below 205 kPa (30 psi) for cleaning
purposes. Wear protective clothing,
protective glasses, and a protective face
shield when using pressure air.

3
Introduction NOTE: The base plate is designed with seven
5/8-11 bolt holes for the 785 and 789 and
The 200-4532 Front Wheel Bearing Preload seven M20 bolt holes for the 793. Because of
Adjuster is used to accurately determine the the constant wear to the bolt hole threads from
shim thickness required for a proper bearing repeatedly removing and installing the bolts,
preload setting. Because no calculations are this additional set of bolt holes provides
required, adjustment time is reduced, there is greater tool life. If one hole is damaged, rotate
less chance of error, and accuracy is improved the bearing preload adjuster and use the other
over conventional methods. set of bolt holes. Additionally, if one hole in
The bearing preload adjuster can be used each set of bolt holes is damaged on the top
when the front wheel assembly is in a spindle- side of the plate, the plate can be flipped over,
down, vertical orientation, or while the spindle providing two more complete sets of bolt
and wheel are mounted to the truck in a holes.
horizontal orientation.
Included with the bearing preload adjuster is a References
precision base plate (ensures accuracy), two
indicators, all attachments, and lifting rings Reference Material
(used with lifting device). The tool’s rugged Form No. Title
design ensures long life and also helps the NEHS0905 245-1893 Calibration Group Used to
tool to maintain its accuracy. Calibrate the Bearing Preload Adjusters for
Off-Highway Trucks
The bearing preload force applied by this tool
is approximately:
785 — 3311 kg (7300 lbs)
789 — 4263 kg (9400 lbs) Prior to Adjustment
793 — 4581 kg (10,100 lbs) Procedure
which represents the same force applied to
the bearings when the wheel assembly is The bearing preload adjuster is shipped from
installed on the truck. The adjuster is the factory with leveling legs (9) installed on
designed with a top of the base plate. Before using the
785 — 3.43 mm (.135 in) bearing preload adjuster, remove the leveling
789 — 3.18 mm (.125 in) legs and install them on the bottom of the
793 — 2.54 mm (.100 in) plate, making sure the plate sits level. Also,
offset between the spindle end and surface of make sure the indicator tips are not loose.
the inner bearing race. The bearing preload adjuster should be
allowed to acclimate to the ambient
temperature of the surrounding conditions for
2a 2 3
2b at least four hours prior to being used.
1
Once the indicators are set to zero, it is not
4
5
necessary to reset them after each bearing
preload operation. However, the adjuster
should be set to zero before each work shift, if
6 the bearing preload adjuster has been in
storage, or if it has been unused for more than
4
13 7 one day. The tool should also be reset after
11a,b,c 9 8 the fourth bearing preload procedure within
0920-01
one shift.
Illustration 1. 200-4532 Front Wheel Bearing Preload
Adjuster.
(1) Bearing Preload Adjuster. (2) 5/8-11 and M20 Bolts.
(2a) Spherical Washers (5/8 and M20). (2b) Bushing (5/8
and M20). (3) Digital Indicators. (4) Lifting Eyes.
(5) Outer Contact Ring. (6) Base Plate. (7) Calibration
Shims. (8) Shim Retaining Bolts. (9) Leveling Legs.
(11a, b, c) Spacer Plates. (13) M6 Socket Head Cap
Screw.

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Preload Procedure
This procedure is written with the front wheel
assembly in a spindle-down, vertical 11c
orientation. The tool may also be used with
the spindle and wheel mounted to the truck in
a horizontal position by using the swivel lifting
eyes attached on each side of the tool.
Whichever method is used (vertical or 11b
horizontal), the wheel assembly should be
assembled to the point of being ready for the
bearing preload procedure.
11a

NOTICE
Do not use an impact wrench to tighten or 0920-07
loosen bolts (2) on the bearing preload adjuster.
The vibration of an impact tool can damage the
digital indicators and/or cause incorrect indicator
readings. Always use hand tools to tighten or NOTE: Check for any burrs, nicks, or raised
loosen the bolts on the bearing preload adjuster. surfaces which exceed 0.025 mm (.0010 in.)
on or above the surface of both the outer
contact ring and base plate. Remove any
1. Remove seven bolts (2) from the bearing raised surfaces using a file or stone. Raised
preload adjuster and separate it from base surfaces will affect the accuracy of this tool
plate (6). Thoroughly clean all bolts and and the preload adjustment to the wheel
spherical washers (2) and all mating bearing.
surfaces of outer contact ring (5), inner 3. Lubricate the bolt threads with machine oil
spacer (10), and base plate (6). or anti-seize lubricant. Attach the bearing
2. Install the correct spherical spacer plate preload adjuster to base plate using the
onto the inner spacer (10). Each model of seven bolts and spherical washers.
truck uses a seperate spacer; one for each NOTE: The 5/8-11 and M20 bolts require the
785 (11a), 789 (11b), and 793 (11c) model. appropriate bushings and spherical washers in
the bolt holes.
4. Tighten bolts (2) to [5/8-11, 271 N·m (200
ft/lb) or M20, 339 N·m (250 ft/lb)] using an
alternating diagonal pattern with no more
than one-quarter turn at a time. The
alternating tightening pattern ensures that
the adjuster is tightened evenly onto the
base plate. Do not use an impact wrench
to tighten bolts (2) on the bearing preload
adjuster.
5. Select the units of measure (millimeter or
inch) on the indicators. Set the two digital
(10) Inner Spacer. (11a, b, c) Spacer Plates. indicators to zero by pressing the “zero
(13) M6 x 1, 22 mm long Socket Head Cap Screw.
button” on each indicator.
6. Loosen and remove the bolts. Use the
same one-quarter turn and alternating
diagonal pattern when loosening the bolts.
Do not use an impact wrench to remove the
bolts.

5
7. Clean and check the wheel spindle end 12. Loosen and remove the bolts. Use the
and hub contact surface for nicks, burrs, or same one-quarter turn and alternating
raised surfaces. Chase all spindle bolt hole diagonal pattern when loosening the bolts.
threads with the appropriate 5/8-11 or M20 Do not use an impact wrench to remove
x 2.5 tap to ensure the threads are clean the bolts.
before installing the bolts.
13. Using an overhead lifting device, remove
8. Using an overhead lifting device attached the tool from the wheel assembly.
to the center lifting ring (for vertical use) or
14. Clean the surface of the outer contact ring
two side lifting rings (for horizontal use),
and base plate. Place the bearing
remove the bearing preload adjuster from
preload adjuster tool onto the base plate
the base plate and place it in position on
and tighten the bolts, finger tight.
the race of the inner bearing cone wheel
assembly. 15. Install the shim pack, retainer, and bolts
on the wheel assembly. Tighten the bolts
9. Attach the bearing preload adjuster using
per Caterpillar specifications. The bearing
bolts. Tighten the bolts to [5/8-11, 271 N·m
preload procedure is now complete.
(200 ft/lb) or M20, 339 N·m (250 ft/lb)]
using an alternating diagonal pattern with
no more than one-quarter turn at a time. Indicator Accuracy Check
The alternating tightening pattern ensures
that the adjuster is tightened evenly onto To check the indicators for accuracy:
the wheel spindle. Do not use an impact 1. Remove bolts (2) from the bearing preload
wrench to tighten the bolts. adjuster and separate it from base plate
(6). Thoroughly clean bolts and spherical
washers (2) and all mating surfaces of
outer contact ring (5) and the base plate.
NOTE: Check for any burrs, nicks, or raised
surfaces which exceed 0.025 mm (.0010 in.)
on or above the surface of both the outer
contact ring and base plate. Remove any
raised surfaces using a file or stone. Raised
surfaces will affect the accuracy of this tool
and the preload adjustment to the wheel
0920-02
bearing.
2. Lubricate the bolt threads with machine oil
Illustration 2. Bearing Preload Adjuster Attached To or anti-seize lubricant. Attach the bearing
Wheel Assembly. preload adjuster to base plate using the
bolts and spherical washers.
10a. In the vertical position,, release the 3. Tighten bolts (2) to [5/8-11, 271 N·m (200
parking brake and rotate the wheel at ft/lb) or M20, 339 N·m (250 ft/lb)] using an
least three revolutions to allow the alternating diagonal pattern with no more
wheel bearing to seat properly. than one-quarter turn at a time. The
10b. In the horizontal position,, release the alternating tightening pattern ensures that
parking brake and rotate the wheel at the adjuster is tightened evenly onto the
least six revolutions to allow the wheel base plate. Do not use an impact wrench
bearing to seat properly. to tighten the bolts.

11. Record the readings from each digital


indicator and average these readings to
calculate the correct shim pack thickness.

6
4. Select the units of measure (millimeter or
inch) on the indicators. Set the two digital
indicators to zero by pressing the “zero
button” on each indicator. 3

12
10
5
7 11a, b, c
13
6

0920-04

Illustration 4. Bearing Preload Adjuster Attached To Base


Plate. (The Illustration Shows The Calibration Tool In The
Compressed State.)
(3) Indicator. (5) Outer Contact Ring. (6) Base Plate.
Illustration 3. Set Each Indicator To Zero. (7) Calibration Shims. (10) Inner Spacer. (11) Special
Spacer. (11a) 785 Spacer. (11b) 789 Spacer.
(11c) 793 Spacer. (12) Indicator Extension Tip.
5. Loosen and remove the bolts. Use the (13) M6 x 1, 22 mm long Socket Head Cap Screw.
same one-quarter turn and alternating
diagonal pattern when loosening the bolts.
Do not use an impact wrench to remove the 7. Retighten the bolts to [5/8-11, 271 N·m
bolts. (200 ft/lb) or M20, 339 N·m (250 ft/lb)]
using an alternating diagonal pattern with
6. Remove shims (7) from the base plate by no more than one-quarter turn at a time.
removing two bolts (8) holding the Do not use an impact wrench to tighten the
calibration shims in place. Position bolts.
calibration shims (7), equally spaced,
under outer contact ring (5), as shown.

NOTICE
Make sure the calibration shims are not
underneath or making contact with inner spacer
(10). If the calibration shims are under the inner
spacer when the bearing preload adjuster is
tightened onto the base plate, damage to the
inner spacer or base plate will occur.

7
8. Each indicator reading should be 3.175 mm Service and Warranty
±0.051 (.1250 ±.0020 in). If the indicators
do not show this reading: Complete and return the attached Warranty
• clean all mating surfaces and recheck, Registration Sheet within two weeks of
• make sure the indicators are securely receiving the bearing preload adjuster.
fastened to the bearing preload adjuster, This tool should be calibrated a minimum of
and/or every 12 months, using the 245-1893
• make sure the indicator tips are not loose. Calibration Group.
After completing these three items, repeat If technical support is required, begin the
Steps 3 through 8. process by contacting the Dealer Service
Tools hotline by phone (1-309-675-6277) or
email dealerservicetool_hotline@cat.com.

Serviceable Parts
Part No. Description Qty. Supplier
266-0308 Bolt 5/8-11 x 219.5 mm 7 Caterpillar
(8.5 in.) long
CL-4-SW Spherical Washer 7 Carr-Lane2
(5/8 in.)
6V-8490 M6X1 X 22 mm long 7 Caterpillar
266-0309 M20X2.5 X 220 mm 7 Caterpillar
(8.6 in.) long
CLM-20-SW Spherical Washer (M20) 7 Carr-Lane2
PT61120-0 Battery (Indicator) 1 Starrett1
CR2450 N 3 Volt Lithium Renata3
PT10459 Indicator Extension Tip, 1 Starrett1
101.6 mm (4.00 in.) long
Illustration 5. 2600-0 Indicator, 0.01 mm 2 Starrett1
(.0005 in.) Resolution
1. LS Starrett Company
If the 3.175 mm (.1250 in) reading still cannot Phone: (978) 249-3551
be obtained, contact the Dealer Service Tools Web: www.starrett.com
hotline by phone (1-309-675-6277) or email
2. Carr-Lane Manufacturing Co.
dealerservicetool_hotline@cat.com to obtain
Phone: (314) 647-6200
further technical support contact information.
Web: www.carrlane.com

3. Renata Batteries
Storage Web: www.renata.com

• Hand tighten the bolts holding the


bearing preload adjuster to the base
plate. The springs of the bearing preload For information on service tools or shop supplies,
adjuster should never be stored in a contact Dealer Service Tools on:
compressed position.
Dealer Service Tools
• The tool and base plate should be 501 S. W. Jefferson
covered (kept in the original shipping Peoria, IL U.S.A. 61630-2125
box) to keep out dirt and moisture. U.S.A.: 1-800-542-8665
Illinois: 1-800-541-8665
• A light coating of oil is recommended to Canada: 1-800-523-8665
World: 1-309-675-6277
prevent rust. Fax: 1-309-494-1355
• Store in a clean, dry environment. dealerservicetool_hotline@cat.com

©2006 Caterpillar NEHS0920-02


All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A.

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