E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B

\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=k µ 1
[Issued by CBSE on 2nd September, 2021]
fu/kZfjr le; % 1½ ?kaVs vf/dre vad % 40
lkekU; funsZ'k %
• bl iz'u&i=k esa rhu [kaM gSaμ [kaM ^d*] ^[k* vkSj ^x*A
• [kaM ^d* esa oqQy 2 iz'u iwNs x, gSaA nksuksa iz'uksa osQ oqQy 20 miiz'u fn, x, gSaA fn, x, funsZ'kksa dk ikyu
djrs gq, oqQy 10 miiz'uksa osQ mRrj nhft,A
• [kaM ^[k* esa 4 iz'u gSa rFkk bu lHkh osQ 21 miiz'u gSaA buesa ls funsZ'kkuqlkj 16 miiz'uksa osQ mRrj nhft,A
• [kaM ^x* esa oqQy 3 iz'u gSa rFkk 14 miiz'u lfEefyr gSaA lHkh miiz'uksa osQ mRrj nhft,A

[kaM&dµ vifBr xn~;ka'k (vad 10)

1- uhps nks xn~;ka'k fn, x, gSaA fdlh ,d xn~;ka'k dks è;kuiwoZd if<+, vkSj ml ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ
mRrj lgh fodYi pqudj nhft,A [1 × 5 = 5]
;fn vki bl xn~;ka'k dk p;u djrs gSa rks Ñi;k mRrj&iqfLrdk esa fyf[k, fd vki iz'u la[;k&1 esa
fn, x, xn~;ka'k&1 ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[k jgs gSaA
xn~;ka'k&1
vPNk ukxfjd cuus osQ fy, Hkkjr osQ izkphu fopkjdksa us oqQN fu;eksa dk izko/ku fd;k gSA bu fu;eksa esa
ok.kh vkSj O;ogkj dh 'kqn~f/] drZO; vkSj vf/dkj dk leqfpr fuokZg] 'kqn~/re ikjLifjd ln~Hkko vkSj
lsok dh Hkkouk vkfn fu;e cgqr egRoiw.kZ ekus x, gSaA ;s lHkh fu;e ;fn ,d O;fDr osQ pkfjf=kd xq.kksa
osQ :i esa Hkh vfuok;Z ekus tk,¡ rks mldk viuk thou lq[kh vkSj vkuane; gks ldrk gSA lHkh xq.kksa dk
fodkl ,d ckyd esa ;fn mldh ckY;koLFkk ls gh fd;k tk, rks og vius ns'k dk Js"B ukxfjd cu
ldrk gSA bu xq.kksa osQ dkj.k og vius ifjokj] vkl&iM+ksl] fon~;ky; esa vius lgikfB;ksa ,oa vè;kidksa
osQ izfr ;Fkksfpr O;ogkj dj losQxkA
ok.kh ,oa O;ogkj dh e/qjrk lHkh osQ fy, lq[knk;d gksrh gS] lekt esa gkfnZd ln~Hkko dh o`n~f/ djrh
gS] ¯drq vgadkjghu O;fDr gh fLuX/ ok.kh vkSj f'k"V O;ogkj dk iz;ksx dj ldrk gSA vgadkjh vkSj naHkh
O;fDr lnk vf'k"V ok.kh vkSj O;ogkj dk vH;klh gksrk gSA ftldk ifj.kke ;g gksrk gS fd ,sls vkneh osQ
O;ogkj ls lekt esa 'kkafr vkSj lkSgknZ dk okrkoj.k ugha curkA
ftl izdkj ,d O;fDr lekt esa jgdj vius O;ogkj ls drZO; vkSj vf/dkj osQ izfr ltx jgrk gS] mlh
rjg ns'k osQ izfr Hkh mldk O;ogkj drZO; vkSj vf/dkj dh Hkkouk ls Hkkfor jguk pkfg,A mldk drZO;
gks tkrk gS fd u rks og Lo;a dksbZ ,slk dke djs vkSj u gh nwljksa dks djus ns] ftlesa ns'k osQ lEeku]
laifRr vkSj LokfHkeku dks Bsl yxsA
lekt ,oa ns'k esa 'kkafr cuk, j[kus osQ fy, /kfeZd lfg".kqrk Hkh cgqr vko';d gSA ;g o`fRr rHkh vk
ldrh gS tc O;fDr larqfyr O;fDrRo dk gksA og vkarfjd o ckgjh la?k"kZ ls ijs lkekftdrk dh vuqHkwfr
ls ifjiw.kZ O;fDrRo gksuk pkfg,A
(i) xn~;ka'k osQ lanHkZ esa vPNk ukxfjd cuus osQ fy, fu;eksa dk izko/ku vko';d gS] D;ksafd ;gµ
(d) Lora=krk dks c<+kok nsrk gS] ftlls okrkoj.k dks 'kkafr ls ifjiw.kZ djrk gSA
([k) O;fDrRo dks fu[kkjdj thou dks vkeksn&izeksn ls ifjiw.kZ djrk gSA
C–1
E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

(x) O;fDrRo dks fu[kkjdj thou dks lq[k vkSj eaxydkeuk ls ifjiw.kZ djrk gSA
(?k) O;fDr dks vgadkj] fLuX/ ok.kh vkSj f'k"V O;ogkj ls ifjiw.kZ djrk gSA
(ii) ok.kh ,oa O;ogkj dh e/qjrk lHkh osQ fy, lq[knk;d gksrh gSA bl dFku osQ fy, mi;qDr roZQ gSµ
(d) ns'k osQ lEeku] laifRr vkSj LokfHkeku dks Bsl igq¡prh gSA
([k) ns'k o lekt esa 'kkafr vkSj lkSgknZ dk okrkoj.k ugha curkA
(x) drZO; vkSj vf/dkj dk leqfpr fuokZg cgqr vko';d gSA
(?k) lekt esa gkfnZd ln~Hkko dh o`n~f/ vkSj lq[k dh izfr"Bk gksrh gSA
(iii) vgadkjh vkSj naHkh O;fDr lnk vH;klh gksrk gSµ
(d) vf'k"V ok.kh vkSj O;ogkj dk ([k) e/qj ,oa vf'k"V O;ogkj dk
(x) vf'k"V ok.kh ,oa O;ogkj dh 'kqn~f/ dk (?k) fLuX/ ok.kh vkSj vf'k"V O;ogkj dk
(iv) larqfyr O;fDrRo ls rkRi;Z gSµ
(d) vkarfjd o ckgjh la?k"kZ ls laiw.kZ lkekftdrk dh vuqHkwfr ls ifjiw.kZ O;fDrRo
([k) ns'k esa iw.kZr% vkn'kZ ukxfjd dk O;ogkj djus okyk lq[knk;d O;fDrRo
(x) vkarfjd o ckgjh la?k"kZ ls jfgr laiw.kZ lkekftdrk dh vuqHkwfr ls ifjiw.kZ O;fDrRo
(?k) drZO; vkSj vf/dkj osQ izfr ltx jgus okyk Hkkoqd izo`fRr ls ifjiw.kZ O;fDrRo
(v) /kfeZd lfg".kqrk dh LFkkiuk vko';d gS] D;ksafd bllsµ
(d) vf/dkj vkSj drZO; ij fot; izkIr gks tk,xhA
([k) ns'k dh laifRr dks uqdlku ugha igq¡psxkA
(x) Hkkjrh; lafo/ku dh izfr"Bk cuh jgsxhA
(?k) lekt ,oa ns'k esa 'kkafr O;oLFkk cuh jgsxhA
vFkok
;fn vki bl xn~;ka'k dk p;u djrs gSa rks Ñi;k mRrj&iqfLrdk esa fyf[k, fd vki iz'u la[;k&1 esa
fn, x, xn~;ka'k&2 ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[k jgs gSaA
xn~;ka'k&2
cM+k cuus osQ fy, gesa fo'kky dke djus dh ”k:jr ugha gksrh] cfYd izR;sd dke esa fo'kkyrk osQ
fpg~u [kkstus iM+rs gSaA vius vareZu esa lnSo ftKklk dks tUe nsuk gksrk gSA nqfu;k esa Kku dk tks
cksyckyk gS] mlesa gekjs dkSrwgy dh osaQnzh; Hkwfedk gSA vYcVZ vkbaLVhu us ,d ckj vius lk{kkRdkj
esa dgk Fkk fd gekjh ftKklk gh gekjs vfLrRo dk vk/kj gSA fcuk iz'u osQ gekjs thou esa u xfr
vk,xh vkSj u dksbZ jl gksxkA tc ge fparu djrs gSa] rc ubZ ckrsa lkeus vkrh gSaA loky djus dk gh
ifj.kke gS fd ubZ rduhd vkWVkses'ku vkSj vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytsal tSlh ph”ksa vkt nqfu;k esa vk jgh gSaA
tc ge dgrs gSa D;ksa] oSQls] D;k] rc gekjs vanj dh Luk;q izk.k ÅtkZ vkSj ladYi ,d ubZ xfr vkSj mRlkg
osQ lkFk uohurk dh ;k=kk djus yxrs gSaA
gesa bl nqfu;k dh bruh vknr iM+ pqdh gS fd µ yhd ls gVdj lkspuk ugha pkgrsA dksbZ fofHkUurk ugha]
u gh dksbZ uohurk gSA ;g oSQlk thou gS] ftlesa dksbZ dkSrwgy ugha dksbZ vk'p;Z ugha\ bl txr esa gekjh
fLFkfr ,d dhVk.kq ;k fo"kk.kq dh rjg gS] O;oLFkk esa iM+s jgrs gSaA tks viuh lq[ke;h O;oLFkk esa iM+s jgrs
gSaA ysfdu tks Lora=k gksrs gSa] os ân; dh vkok”k lqurs gSaA tks cM+k gksuk pkgrs gSa] bl nqfu;k vkSj bldh
izR;sd ?kVuk] oLrq ,oa fLFkfr ij viuk vk'p;Z izdV djrs gSaA izR;sd ?kVuk vkSj oLrq ls ijs gVdj lkspus
vkSj mldks ns[kus dh dksf'k'k tks djrs gSa] ;gh cM+k curs gSaA ftKklq eu vkSj cqn~f/ gh n'kZu vkSj foKku
dh nqfu;k cukrs gSaA

C–2 n ¯gnh –X-B

E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

(i) izR;sd dke esa fo'kkyrk osQ fpg~u [kkstus ls ys[kd dk vfHkizk; gSµ
(d) cM+h lksp O;fDr dks cM+k cuus dh izsj.kk nsrh gSA
([k) izR;sd dke dks egRo nsdj xgjkbZ ls le>saA
(x) izR;sd dke dks djus osQ fy, lnSo rRij jgsaA
(?k) izR;sd dke dk vk;kstu cM+s iSekus ij djsaA
(ii) vfLrRo 'kCn dk vFkZ gSµ
(d) fon~;ekurk ([k) ftKklq izo`fRr (x) xfreku (?k) uohurk
(iii) uohurk dh ;k=kk djus ls ge ijaijkxr iz.kkfy;ksa ls foeq[k gks jgs gSaA uohurk osQ i{k/j osQ :i esa bldh
vko';drk osQ fy, mi;qDr roZQ gSµ
(d) gekjh ekufld fLFkfr ,d dhVk.kq ;k fo"kk.kq dh rjg gSA
([k) gekjs 'kkjhfjd] ekufld] pkfjf=kd o jk"Vªh; fodkl osQ fy, gSA
(x) tks Lora=k ekufldrk okys gksrs gSa] os nwljksa dh vkok”k lqurs gSaA
(?k) tc ge fparu djrs gSa] rc ubZ ckrsa lkeus vkrh gSaA
(iv) yhd osQ gVdj lksp dks fodflr djus osQ fy, vko';d gSµ
(d) lq[ke; O;oLFkk ([k) ân; dh vkok”k lquuk
(x) vareZu esa lnSo ftKklk (?k) n'kZu vkSj foKku dh nqfu;k
(v) ftKklk gh gekjs vfLrRo osQ vk/kj dh ifjpk;d gS] D;ksafd ;gµ
(d) O;fDr dks u, tekus dk oSKkfud n'kkZrh gSA
([k) 'kkjhfjd o ekufld :i ls fØ;k'khy j[krh gSA
(x) vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytsal dh mi;ksfxrk n'kkZrh gSA
(?k) fo'oO;kih Lrj ij fLFkfr fu/kZfjr djrh gSA
2- uhps nks xn~;ka'k fn, x, gSaA fdlh ,d xn~;ka'k dks è;kuiwoZd if<+, vkSj ml ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ
mRrj lgh fodYi pqudj nhft,A [1 × 5 = 5]
;fn vki bl xn~;ka'k dk p;u djrs gSa rks Ñi;k mRrj&iqfLrdk esa fyf[k, fd vki iz'u la[;k&2 esa
fn, x, xn~;ka'k&1 ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[k jgs gSaA
xn~;ka'k&1
tkuojksa esa x/k lcls cqn~f/ghu le>k tkrk gSA ge tc fdlh vkneh dks igys ntsZ dk csoowQiQ dguk
pkgrs gSa rks mls x/k dgrs gSaA x/k lpeqp csoowQiQ gS ;k mlosQ lh/siu] mldh fujkin lfg".kqrk us mls
;g inoh ns nh gS] bldk fu'p; ugha fd;k tk ldrkA xk;sa lhax ekjrh gSa] C;kbZ gq, xk; rks vuk;kl gh
flaguh dk :i /kj.k dj ysrh gSA oqQRrk Hkh cgqr xjhc tkuoj gS] ysfdu dHkh&dHkh mls Hkh Øks/ vk gh
tkrk gS] ysfdu x/s dks dHkh Øks/ djrs ugha lquk] u ns[kkA ftruk pkgks mls ekjks] pkgs tSlh [kjkc lM+h
gqbZ ?kkl lkeus Mky nks] mlosQ psgjs ij dHkh vlarks"k dh Nk;k Hkh u fn[kkbZ nsxhA oS'kk[k esa pkgs ,dk/
ckj oqQysy dj ysrk gks_ ij geus rks mls dHkh [kq'k gksrs ugha ns[kkA mlosQ psgjs ij ,d LFkk;h fo"kkn Nk;k
jgrk gSA
lq[k&nq[k] gkfu&ykHk fdlh n'kk esa Hkh mls cnyrs ugha ns[kkA ½f"k&eqfu;ksa osQ ftrus xq.k gSa] os lHkh mlesa
ijkdk"Bk dks igq¡p x, gSa] ij vkneh mls csoowQiQ dgrk gSA ln~xq.kksa dk bruk vuknj dgha ugha ns[kkA
dnkfpr lh/kiu lalkj osQ fy, mi;qDr ugha gSA
izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=k µ 1 n C–3
E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

(i) ys[kd ;g fu'p; ugha dj ikrk fd x/k csoowQiQ gS ;k lh/k] D;ksafd mlosQ vuqlkjµ
(d) x/k vius&ijk;s dh Hkkouk ls ijs gS ([k) x/k Øks/ o oqQysy ugha djrk gS
(x) x/k lh/k o lfg".kq gksrk gS (?k) x/s osQ psgjs ij g"kZ o fo"kkn gksrk gSA
(ii) x/s esa ½f"k&eqfu;ksa osQ dkSu&dkSu ls xq.k ns[kus dks feyrs gSa\
(d) ti&ri djuk ([k) lekurk dk Hkko (x) vlarks"k dh Hkkouk (?k) oqQysy djuk
(iii) vk'k; Li"V dhft,µ
^mlosQ psgjs ij ,d LFkk;h fo"kkn Nk;k jgrk gSA*
(d) x/k lnSo pqi jgrk gS] mls [kq'k gksrs gq, dHkh ugha ns[kk x;kA
([k) x/s dks cgqr cks> <ksuk iM+rk gS] blh dkj.k og Fkd tkrk gSA
(x) vkneh n~okjk nqO;Zogkj djus o csoowQiQ dgus osQ dkj.k x/k nq[kh gSA
(?k) x/s osQ izlUu eq[k ij lnk fLFkj larks"k Nk;k jgrk gSA
(iv) xn~;ka'k esa iz;qDr 'kCnksa ^Nk;k] fu'p;] vuk;kl* osQ fy, Øe'k% mfpr foykse 'kCn gSaµ
(d) vlarks"k] vfu'p;] iz;kl ([k) 'khryrk] vfu'p;] lk;kl
(x) /wi] vfu'p;] lk;kl (?k) o`{k] vfu'p;] iz;kl
(v) ^lh/kiu lalkj osQ fy, mi;qDr ugha gSA* ys[kd dk ;g dFku O;Dr djrk gS fdµ
(d) mudk x/s osQ izfr xgjk yxko gSA ([k) lekt esa x/s dks Hkh LFkku feyuk pkfg,A
(x) x/k fujkin lfg".kq] lh/k&lknk gksrk gSA (?k) os ln~xq.kksa osQ vuknj osQ fy, fpafrr gSaA
vFkok
;fn vki bl xn~;ka'k dk p;u djrs gSa rks Ñi;k mRrj&iqfLrdk esa fyf[k, fd vki iz'u la[;k&2 esa
fn, x, xn~;ka'k&2 ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fy[k jgs gSaA
xn~;ka'k&2
lkfgR; dh 'kk'orrk dk iz'u ,d egRoiw.kZ iz'u gSA D;k lkfgR; 'kk'or gksrk gS\ ;fn gk¡] rks fdl
ek;us esa\ D;k dksbZ lkfgR; vius jpukdky osQ lkS o"kZ chr tkus ij Hkh mruk gh izklafxd jgrk gS]
ftruk og viuh jpuk osQ le; Fkk\ vius le; ;k ;qx dk fuekZrk lkfgR;dkj D;k lkS o"kZ ckn dh
ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk Hkh ;qx&fuekZrk gks ldrk gSA le; cnyrk jgrk gS] ifjfLFkfr;k¡ vkSj Hkkocks/ cnyrs gSa]
lkfgR; cnyrk gS vkSj blh osQ lekukarj ikBd dh ekufldrk vkSj vfHk#fp Hkh cnyrh gSA vr% dksbZ Hkh
dfork vius lkef;d ifjos'k osQ cny tkus ij Bhd ogh mRrstuk iSnk ugha dj ldrh] tks mlus vius
jpukdky osQ nkSjku dh gksxhA dgus dk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd ,d fo'ks"k izdkj osQ lkfgR; osQ Js"B vfLrRo
ek=k ls og lkfgR; gj ;qx osQ fy, mruk gh fo'ks"k vkd"kZ.k j[ks] ;g vko';d ugha gSA ;gh dkj.k gS
fd orZeku ;qx esa baxyk] fiaxyk] lq"kqEuk] vugn] ukn vkfn ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh eu esa fo'ks"k HkkoksRrstu
ugha djrhA lkfgR; dh Js"Brk ek=k gh mlosQ fuR; vkd"kZ.k dk vk/kj ugha gSA mldh Js"Brk osQ ;qx;qxhu
vk/kj gSa] os thou ewY; rFkk mudh vR;ar dykRed vfHkO;fDr;k¡ tks euq"; dh Lora=krk rFkk mPprj
ekuo&fodkl osQ fy, iFk&izn'kZd dk dke djrh gSaA iqjkus lkfgR; dk osQoy ogh Jh&lkSan;Z gekjs fy,
xzkg~; gksxk] tks uohu thou&ewY;ksa osQ fodkl esa lfØ; lg;ksx ns vFkok fLFkfr j{kk esa lgk;d gksA oqQN
yksx lkfgR; dh lkekftd izfrcn~/rk dks vLohdkj djrs gSaA os ekurs gSa fd lkfgR;dkj fujis{k gksrk gS
vkSj ml ij dksbZ Hkh ncko vkjksfir ugha gksuk pkfg,A ¯drq os Hkwy tkrs gSa fd lkfgR; osQ fuekZ.k dh ewy
izsj.kk ekuo&thou esa gh fon~;eku jgrh gSA thou osQ fy, gh mldh l`f"V gksrh gSA rqylhnkl tc Lokar%
lq[kk; dkO;&jpuk djrs gSa] rc vfHkizk; ;g ugha jgrk fd ekuo&lekt osQ fy, bl jpuk dk dksbZ
mi;ksx ugha gS] cfYd muosQ var%dj.k esa laiw.kZ lalkj dh lq[k&Hkkouk ,oa fgr&dkeuk lfUufgr jgrh gSA
C–4 n ¯gnh –X-B
E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

tks lkfgR;dkj vius laiw.kZ O;fDrRo dks O;kid yksd&thou esa lfUufo"V dj nsrk gS] mlh osQ gkFkksa LFkk;h
,oa izsj.kkin lkfgR; dk l`tu gks ldrk gSA
(i) lkfgR; dh Js"Brk dk fu/kZj.k lqfuf'pr djrk gS fd og
(d) O;fDr dks cgqeq[kh izfrHkk dk /uh cukrk gSA
([k) yksd&O;ogkj dh ijkdk"Bk ij izfrfØ;k nsrk gSA
(x) lkaLÑfrd o ,sfrgkfld fojklr dks ckf/r djrk gSA
(?k) iFk&iz'kLr dj ewY;ksa dk lekos'ku djosQ dyk&Hkko txkrk gSA
(ii) uohu thou&ewY;ksa osQ fodkl esa lfØ; lg;ksx ls vk'k; gSµ
(d) Lokar% lq[kk; dh dkeuk dj vkxs c<+uk
([k) Jh&lkSan;Z dks izkFkfedrk nsdj vkxs c<+uk
(x) uokpkj o ewY;ksa dks vkRelkr dj vkxs c<+uk
(?k) orZeku esa lkfgR; osQ ekè;e ls vkxs c<+uk
(iii) ^dksbZ lkfgR; vius jpuk dky osQ lkS o"kZ chr tkus ij Hkh mruk gh izklafxd jgrk gSA* dFku osQ vk/kj
ij mfpr roZQ gSµ
(d) lkfgR; dh Js"Brk ek=k gh mlosQ fuR; vkd"kZ.k dk vk/kj ugha gSA
([k) laiw.kZ lkfgR; dk LFkk;h o Li"V vk/kj ugha gSA
(x) yksd&dY;k.kdkjh] LFkk;h ,oa izsj.kkin lkfgR; gksus dh n'kk esa
(?k) ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh n~okjk Li"Vhdj.k djus dh n'kk esa
(iv) ^lkfgR;dkj fujis{k gksrk gS vkSj ml ij dksbZ Hkh ncko vkjksfir ugha gksuk pkfg,A* dFku fdl eukso`fRr
dks izdV djrk gSµ
(d) lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ dh fopkj/kjk ([k) lkfgR; dh 'kk'or fØ;k'khy fopkj/kjk
(x) lekt osQ izfr opucn~/rk dk vHkko (?k) fujis{k O;fDr;ksa dh ldkjkRedrk
(v) xn~;ka'k esa iz;qDr ekuo&thou leLrin dk foxzg ,oa lekl Hksn gksxkµ
(d) ekuo ;k thou µ n~oan~o lekl ([k) ekuo dk thou µ rRiq#"k lekl
(x) ekuo :ih thou µ n~foxq lekl (?k) ekuo tks thou thrk gS µ vO;;hHkko lekl

[kaM&[kµ O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (vad 16)

3- fuEufyf[kr ik¡p Hkkxksa esa ls fdUgha pkj iz'uksa osQ lgh mRrj okys fodYi pqfu,A [1 × 4 = 4]
(i) ^rrk¡jk dh ryokj ,d foy{k.k jgL; FkhA* b l okD; esa ls laKk inca/ Nk¡fV,A
(d) ryokj ,d ([k) rrk¡jk dh ryokj (x) jgL; Fkh (?k) foy{k.k jgL;
(ii) ^dcwrj ijs'kkuh esa b/j&m/j iQM+iQM+k jgs FksA* js[kkafdr inca/ dk izdkj gSµ
(d) loZuke inca/ ([k) fØ;k inca/ (x) fØ;kfo'ks"k.k inca/ (?k) fo'ks"k.k inca/
(iii) c<+rh gqbZ vkckfn;ksa us leanj dks ihNs ljdkuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA js[kkafdr inca/ dk izdkj gSµ
(d) fo'ks"k.k inca/ ([k) loZuke inca/ (x) fØ;k inca/ (?k) laKk inca/
(iv) rrk¡jk fnuHkj osQ vFkd ifjJe osQ ckn leqnz fdukjs Vgyus fudy iM+kA js[kkafdr inca/ dk Hksn gSµ
(d) fØ;kfo'ks"k.k inca/ ([k) fo'ks"k.k inca/
(x) fØ;k inca/ (?k) laKk inca/
izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=k µ 1 n C–5
E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

(v) rrk¡jk ,d usd vkSj ennxkj O;fDr FkkA okD; esa js[kkafdr inca/ dk Hksn gSµ
(d) fo'ks"k.k inca/ ([k) laKk inca/ (x) fØ;k inca/ (?k) fØ;kfo'ks"k.k inca/
4- fuEufyf[kr ik¡p Hkkxksa esa ls fdUgha pkj iz'uksa osQ lgh mRrj okys fodYi pqfu,A [1 × 4 = 4]
(i) cM+s HkkbZ lkgc us Hkh mlh mez esa i<+uk 'kq: fd;k Fkk tc eSaus 'kq: fd;k FkkA jpuk dh n`f"V ls okD; gSµ
(d) ljy okD; ([k) la;qDr okD; (x) fefJr okD; (?k) fo/kuokpd okD;
(ii) okehjks oqQN lpsr gqbZ vkSj ?kj dh rjI+kQ nkSM+hA bl la;qDr okD; dks ifjofrZr djus ij ljy okD; gksxkµ
(d) tSls gh okehjks lpsr gqbZ oSls gh og ?kj dh rjI+kQ nkSM+hA
([k) okehjks oqQN lpsr gqbZ vkSj og ?kj dh rjI+kQ nkSM+hA
(x) okehjks oqQN lpsr gksus ij ?kj dh rjI+kQ nkSM+hA
(?k) lpsr okehjks gqbZ rFkk ?kj dh rjI+kQ nkSM+hA
(iii) fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa feJ okD; gSµ
(d) esjs vkSj HkkbZ lkgc osQ chp vc osQoy ,d njts dk varj vkSj jg x;kA
([k) vkf[kj vkneh dks oqQN rks viuh iks”kh'ku dk [;ky j[kuk pkfg,A
(x) tc ls ekrk th us izca/ vius gkFk esa ys fy;k gS] rc ls ?kj esa y{eh vk xbZ gSaA
(?k) esjs jgrs rqe csjkg u pyus ikvksxsA
(iv) ^lw;Z fudyk vkSj izdk'k gks x;kA* :ikarfjr djus ij okD; dk ljy :i gksxkµ
(d) tSls gh lw;Z fudyk oSls gh izdk'k gks x;kA ([k) lw;Z fudyrs gh izdk'k gks x;kA
(x) tc lw;Z fudyrk gS rc izdk'k gksrk gSA (?k) lw;Z fudyk vr,o izdk'k gks x;kA
(v) ^,d ”kekuk Fkk fd yksx vkBok¡ njtk ikl djosQ uk;kc rglhynkj gks tkrs FksA*
jpuk dh n`f"V ls okD; gSµ
(d) ljy okD; ([k) la;qDr okD; (x) feJ okD; (?k) lkekU; okD;
5- fuEufyf[kr Ng Hkkxksa esa ls fdUgha pkj iz'uksa osQ lgh mRrj okys fodYi pqfu,A [1 × 4 = 4]
(i) ^xq#nf{k.kk* 'kCn osQ lgh lekl&foxzg dk p;u dhft,A
(d) xq# ls nf{k.kk µ rRiq#"k lekl ([k) xq# dk nf{k.kk µ rRiq#"k lekl
(x) xq# dh nf{k.kk µ rRiq#"k lekl (?k) xq# osQ fy, nf{k.kk µ rRiq#"k lekl
(ii) ^;Fkkle;* 'kCn fdl lekl dk mnkgj.k gSµ
(d) deZ/kj; lekl ([k) cgqozhfg lekl (x) vO;;hHkko lekl (?k) rRiq#"k lekl
(iii) ^v"Vkè;k;h* 'kCn osQ fy, lgh lekl&foxzg dk p;u dhft,A
(d) vkB vè;k;ksa dk lekgkj µ n~foxq lekl ([k) vkB gSa tks vè;k; µ cgqozhfg lekl
(x) v"V vkSj vè;k; µ n~oan~o lekl (?k) v"V osQ vè;k; µ rRiq#"k lekl
(iv) ^vk'kk dks yk¡?kdj x;k gqvk* dk leLrin gSµ
(d) vk'kkyk¡?k ([k) vk'kkrhr (x) vk'kkoku (?k) vk'kkxr
(v) ^lTtu* leLrin dk foxzg gksxkµ
(d) ln~ gS tks tu ([k) lr~ gS tks tu (x) vPNk gS tks iq#"k (?k) lr~ osQ leku tu
(vi) ^ckdk;nk* 'kCn osQ fy, lgh lekl&foxzg dk p;u dhft,A
(d) dk;ns osQ vuqlkj µ vO;;hHkko lekl ([k) dk;ns osQ fcuk µ vO;;hHkko lekl
(x) dk;ns gh dk;ns µ vO;;hHkko lekl (?k) dk;ns osQ n~okjk Ñr µ rRiq#"k lekl

C–6 n ¯gnh –X-B

E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

6- fuEufyf[kr ik¡p esa ls fdUgha pkj iz'uksa osQ mRrj funsZ'kkuqlkj nhft, rFkk lokZf/d mi;qDr fodYi dk
p;u dhft,A [1 × 4 = 4]
(i) ^va/s osQ gkFk cVsj yxuk* dk vFkZ gSµ
(d) vPNk HkkX; ([k) vPNh oLrq izkIr gksuk
(x) HkkX;o'k vPNh oLrq izkIr gksuk (?k) va/s O;fDr dks cVsj izkIr gksuk
(ii) lPps 'kwjohj ns'k dh j{kk esa izk.kksa dh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ mfpr eqgkojs ls dhft,A
(d) ck”kh yxk nsrs gSa ([k) tku yxk nsrs gSa (x) rkdr yxk nsrs gSa (?k) lqj{kk yxk nsrs gSa
(iii) ^xkxj esa lkxj Hkjuk* eqgkojs dk lgh vFkZ gS
(d) oqqQN u djuk ([k) FkksM+s esa cgqr oqQN dg nsuk
(x) xkxj esa lkxj dk ikuh Hkj nsuk (?k) yach&pkSM+h ckrsa djuk
(iv) dHkh ukSdjh <w¡<+us fudyksxs rks ---------------------------A fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ mfpr eqgkojs ls dhft,A
(d) ”kehu ij ik¡o u j[kuk ([k) vkVs&nky dk Hkko ekywe gksxk
(x) nhokj [kM+h djuk (?k) uke fu'kku feVkuk
(v) fon~;ky; osQ okf"kZdksRlo esa brus vf/d dke Fks fd mUgsa fuiVkrs&fuiVkrs ---------------------------A mi;qDr
eqgkojs ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A
(d) nhu&nqfu;k ls x;k ([k) 'kCn pkV Mkyk (x) nk¡rksa ilhuk vk x;k (?k) Msjk Mky fn;k

[kaM&xµ ikB~;iqLrd (vad 14)

7- fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka'k ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj mfpr fodYi Nk¡Vdj nhft,A [1 × 4 = 4]
L;ke Egkus pkdj jk[kks th]
fxj/kjh ykyk Egk¡us pkdj jk[kksthA
pkdj jgL;w¡ ckx yxkL;w¡ fur mB njl.k ikL;w¡A
fcUnjkou jh oqaQt xyh esa] xksfoUn yhyk xkL;w¡A
pkdjh esa njl.k ikL;w¡] lqej.k ikL;w¡ [kjphA
Hkko Hkxr tkxhjh ikL;w¡] rhuwa ckrk¡ ljlhA
(i) ehjk Ñ".k ls D;k izkFkZuk dj jgh gSa\
(d) mudh ihM+k nwj djus dh ([k) lsfodk osQ :i esa Lohdkj djus dh
(x) izsfedk osQ :i esa Lohdkj djus dh (?k) mUgsa vius ikl j[kus dh
(ii) Ñ".k dh lsfodk cudj ehjk D;k dguk pkgrh gSa\
(d) ckx ltkuk] n'kZu djuk] xhr xkuk ([k) iz'kalk osQ xhr xkuk vkSj xksoqQy esa jguk
(x) jks”k mBdj muosQ n'kZu djuk vkSj jksuk (?k) mudh ;kn esa jksuk] n'kZu djuk] xhr xkuk
(iii) ehjk o`ankou dh xfy;ksa esaµ
(d) Ñ".k ls feyuk pkgrh gSaA ([k) Ñ".k dk xq.kxku djuk pkgrh gSaA
(x) Ñ".k dks mykguk nsuk pkgrh gSaA (?k) Ñ".k dh izrh{kk djuk pkgrh gSaA
(iv) Ñ".k dh Hkko&HkfDr esa Mwcuk fdlosQ leku gS\
(d) lq[k vkSj oSHko osQ leku ([k) eku&lEeku osQ leku
(x) /u&nkSyr osQ leku (?k) /u vkSj lEeku osQ leku

izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=k µ 1 n C–7

E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

8- fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka'k ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj mfpr fodYi Nk¡Vdj nhft,A [1 × 5 = 5]
Xokfy;j esa gekjk ,d edku FkkA ml edku osQ nkyku esa nks jks'kunku FksA mlesa dcwrj osQ ,d tksM+s us ?kksalyk
cuk fy;k FkkA ,d ckj fcYyh us mpddj nks esa ls ,d vaMk rksM+ fn;kA esjh ek¡ us ns[kk rks mls nq[k gqvkA
mlus LVwy ij p<+dj nwljs vaMs dks cpkus dh dksf'k'k dhA ysfdu bl dksf'k'k esa nwljk vaMk mlh osQ gkFk ls
fxjdj VwV x;kA dcwrj ijs'kkuh esa b/j&m/j iQM+iQM+k jgs FksA mudh vk¡[kksa esa nq[k ns[kdj esjh ek¡ dh vk¡[kksa
esa vk¡lw vk x,A bl xqukg dks [kqnk ls eqvkI+kQ djkus osQ fy, mlus iwjs fnu jks”kk j[kkA fnuHkj oqQN [kk;k&fi;k
ugha] flI+kZQ jksrh jgh vkSj ckj&ckj uekt i<+&i<+dj [kqnk ls bl xyrh dks eqvkI+kQ djus dh nqvk ek¡xrh jghA
(i) ys[kd dh ek¡ fdl ckr ls nq[kh Fkha\
(d) ?kj esa dcwrjksa us ?kksalyk cuk fy;k FkkA ([k) dcwrj osQ nksuksa vaMs VwV x, FksA
(x) dcwrj vaMksa dks NksM+dj pys x, FksA (?k) fcYyh vaMksa dks [kk xbZ FkhA
(ii) ys[kd dh ek¡ [kqnk ls fdl xqukg dks ekI+kQ djkuk pkgrh Fkha\
(d) igyk vaMk rksM+us dk xqukg ([k) fcYyh dks ekjus dk xqukg
(x) nwljk vaMk VwV tkus dk xqukg (?k) dcwrj dk ?kksalyk rksM+us dk xqukg
(iii) izLrqr xn~;ka'k ls irk pyrk gS fd ys[kd dh ek¡ vR;f/d
(d) laosnu'khy Fkha ([k) LokFkhZ Fkha (x) de”kksj Fkha (?k) Mjiksd Fkha
(iv) xn~;ka'k esa iz;qDr fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa esa ls dkSu&lk 'kCn izR;; osQ esy ls ugha cuk gS\
(d) xqukg ([k) ijs'kkuh (x) jks'kunku (?k) fnuHkj
(v) ek¡ dh vk¡[kksa esa vk¡lw vk x, Fks] D;ksafdµ
(d) dcwrj dk vaMk fcYyh us rksM+ fn;k FkkA
([k) dcwrj dk vaMk ys[kd dh ek¡ ls VwV x;k FkkA
(x) ys[kd dh iRuh us dcwrj dk vaMk rksM+ fn;k FkkA
(?k) dcwrj dh vk¡[kksa esa nq[k ns[kdj O;fFkr gks xbZ FkhaA
9- fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka'k ij vk/kfjr iz'uksa osQ mRrj mfpr fodYi Nk¡Vdj nhft,A [1 × 5 = 5]
okehjks osQ #nu Lojksa dks lqudj mldh ek¡ ogk¡ igq¡ph vkSj nksuksa dks ns[kdj vkx ccwyk gks mBhA lkjs xk¡ookyksa
dh mifLFkfr esa ;g n`'; mls viekutud yxkA bl chp xk¡o osQ oqQN yksx Hkh ogk¡ igq¡p x,A okehjks dh ek¡
Øks/ esa miQu mBhA mlus rrk¡jk dks rjg&rjg ls viekfur fd;kA xk¡o osQ yksx Hkh rrk¡jk osQ fojks/ esa vkok”ksa
mBkus yxsA ;g rrk¡jk osQ fy, vlguh; FkkA okehjks Hkh jks, tk jgh FkhA rrk¡jk Hkh xqLls ls Hkj mBkA mls tgk¡
fookg dh fu"ks/ ijaijk ij {kksHk Fkk ogha viuh vlgk;rk ij [kh>A okehjks dk nq[k mls vkSj xgjk dj jgk FkkA
mls ekywe u Fkk fd D;k dne mBkuk pkfg,A vuk;kl mldk gkFk ryokj dh ewB ij tk fVdkA Øks/ esa ryokj
fudkyh vkSj oqQN fopkj djrk jgkA Øks/ yxkrkj vfXu dh rjg c<+ jgk FkkA yksx lge mBs] ,d lUukVk&lk
f[kap x;kA tc dksbZ jkg u lw>h rks Øks/ dk 'keu djus osQ fy, mlus 'kfDr Hkj mls /jrh esa ?kksai fn;k vkSj
rkdr ls mls [khapus yxkA og ilhus ls ugk mBkA lc ?kcjk, gq, FksA og ryokj dks viuh rjiQ [khaprs&[khaprs
nwj rd igq¡p x;kA og gk¡iQ jgk FkkA vpkud tgk¡ rd ydhj f[kap xbZ Fkh] ogk¡ ,d njkj gksus yxhA ekuks
/jrh nks VqdM+ksa esa c¡Vus yxh gksA
(i) xk¡o osQ yksx rrk¡jk osQ fojks/ esa vkok”ksa D;ksa mBk jgs Fks\
(d) os rrk¡jk dks viekfur djuk pkgrs FksA ([k) os fookg dh fu"ks/ ijaijk osQ i{k esa FksA
(x) xk¡o dh jhfr osQ fojks/ esa FksA (?k) rrk¡jk dks i'kq ioZ esa 'kkfey ugha djuk pkgrs FksA

C–8 n ¯gnh –X-B

E:\Super_20_All-In-One-10_(27-09-2021)\Open_Files\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B\3_Super-20_Hindi-10 B
\ 29-Sep-2021  Rajat Aggarwal   Proof-2 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

(ii) rrk¡jk us vius Øks/ dk 'keu djus osQ fy, D;k fd;k\
(d) okehjks dh ek¡ dks cqjk&Hkyk lquk;k
([k) lc xk¡ookyksa osQ fojks/ esa vkok”k mBkbZ
(x) viuh ryokj ls mifLFkr yksxksa ij okj fd;k
(?k) viuh ryokj dks /jrh esa xkM+ fn;k
(iii) okehjks dh ek¡ osQ xqLls dk dkj.k D;k Fkk\
(d) xk¡ookyksa dk fojks/ ([k) i'kq&ioZ dk vk;kstu
(x) okehjks dk jksuk (?k) rrk¡jk dk ryokj [khapuk
(iv) ^yksx lge mBs] ,d lUukVk&lk f[kap x;kA* yksxksa dk lge tkuk n'kkZrk gS fd osµ
(d) foy{k.k nSoh; ryokj dks ns[kus yx x, FksA
([k) fdlh Hkkoh nq"ifj.kke dh vk'kadk ls xzflr FksA
(x) tkurs Fks fd n~ohi nks Hkkxksa esa c¡V tk,xkA
(?k) rrk¡jk&okehjks osQ fookg osQ fy, lger gks x, FksA
(v) izLrqr xn~;ka'k esa fdl ?kVuk dk o.kZu gS\
(d) okehjks dh R;kxe;h e`R;q dk ([k) fudksckj n~ohi osQ nks Hkkxksa esa c¡Vus dk
(x) rrk¡jk&okehjks dh izFke eqykdkr dk (?k) rrk¡jk osQ vkReh; LoHkko dk

mRrj@mRrj ladsr
• ç'u la[;k&1 ls ysdj iz'u la[;k&9 rd osQ izR;sd iz'u osQ lgh mRrj osQ fy, ,d vad fn;k tk,xkA
1. (i) ([k) (ii) (?k) (iii) (d) (iv) (x) (v) (?k)
vFkok
(i) ([k) (ii) (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) (x) (v) ([k)
2. (i) (x) (ii) ([k) (iii) (d) (iv) (x) (v) (?k)
vFkok
(i) (?k) (ii) (x) (iii) (x) (iv) (x) (v) ([k)
3. (i) ([k) (ii) (x) (iii) (x) (iv) (d) (v) (d)
4. (i) (d) (ii) (x) (iii) (x) (iv) ([k) (v) (x)
5. (i) (?k) (ii) (x) (iii) (d) (iv) ([k) (v) ([k)
(vi) (d)
6. (i) (x) (ii) (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) ([k) (v) (x)
7. (i) ([k) (ii) (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) (x)
8. (i) ([k) (ii) (x) (iii) (d) (iv) (d) (v) (?k)
9. (i) ([k) (ii) (?k) (iii) (x) (iv) ([k) (v) ([k) Type your text
Type your text

rrr

izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=k µ 1 n C–9