Teaching Scheme: B. Tech.

(Mechanical Engineering) II Year

SEMESTER - III
Exam Scheme
Sr.
Subject Code Scheme Theory Tuto. Pract. Total Credit
No.
Hrs. Marks Marks Marks

1. Mathematics - III MA213B 3–1–0 3 100 25 - 125 04

Engineering
2. ME201 4–1–0 3 100 25 - 125 05
Thermodynamics

3. Theory of Machines ME203 3–1–2 3 100 25 50 175 05

4. Metallurgy ME205 3–0–2 3 100 - 50 150 04

Measurement and
5. ME207 3–1–2 3 100 25 50 175 05
Instrumentation

Total 16 – 4 – 6 15 500 100 150 750 23

Page 1 of 22
Engineering Mathematics-III L T P Credit

MA213 3 1 0 04

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 understand the concept of convergence and divergence of infinite series

CO2 expand the periodic functions in the form of Fourier series along with different cases
CO3 obtain Fourier integral from Fourier series and understand the concept of integral transforms
with their applications
CO4 aware the methods to obtain the solution of certain partial differential equations
CO5 understand the fundamental of numerical methods and apply in engineering problems

2. Syllabus
 INFINITE SERIES (06 Hours)
Introduction, positive term series, comparison test, Cauchy’s root test, D’Alembert’s test, Raabe’s
test, Logarithmic test, Integral test, Gauss’s test, Series with arbitrary terms, Rearrangement of terms.

 FOURIER SERIES (06 Hours)

Definition, Fourier series with arbitrary period, in particular periodic function with period 2π. Fourier
series of even and odd function, Half range Fourier series.

 FOURIER INTEGRAL AND FOURIER TRANSFORMS (07 Hours)

Fourier Integral theorem, Fourier sine and cosine integral complex form of integral, Inversion
formula for Fourier transforms, Fourier transforms of the derivative of a function.

 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION (08 Hours)

Second order PDE of Mathematical Physics (Heat, wave and Laplace equation, one dimensional
with standard boundary conditions, solution by separation of variable method using Fourier series,
Solution by separation of variables & transformation techniques.

 SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENITAL EQUATIONS (07 Hours)

Introduction to initial and boundary value problem, Euler’s method, Runge-Kutta method, Taylor’s
series method, Predictor-Corrector method. Shooting method for boundary value problems and eigen
value problem.

 FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD (08 Hours)

Introduction to finite difference method. Approximation to derivatives and boundary conditions of
different kinds. Finite difference method to boundary value problems. Explicit and implicit Finite
difference method for parabolic PDEs in one dimension with different boundary conditions.
Approximation to ∇2. Five point formula for Laplace and Poisson equation.

(Total Lecture Hours: 42)

______________________________________________________________________________

Page 2 of 22
3. Books Recommended:
1. E. Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 10th Edition, John Wiley, 2011.
2. C. R. Wylie, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 6th Edition, McGraw Hill Education,
1995.
3. P. V. O’Neil, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 7th Edition, Cengage, 2012.
4. M. D. Greenberg, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education,
2002.
5. B. V. Ramana, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 1st Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2010.

Further Reading:
1. S.S. Chapra and R.P. Canale, Numerical Methods for Engineers, 7th Edition, McGraw Hill
International Edition, 2015.
2. K.S. Rao, Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers, 3rd Edition, Prentice-Hall India,
2007.

Page 3 of 22
Engineering Thermodynamics L T P Credit

4 1 0 05
ME201

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Relate the thermodynamic laws to engineering systems and processes.

CO2 Solve thermodynamic problems using Mollier diagram, steam and gas tables/charts.
CO3 Apply the second law of thermodynamics and entropy concepts in analyzing performance
of heat pump and refrigerator
CO4 Explain the method of improving performance of a system by reducing irreversibility.
CO5 Analyse performance of various steam power cycle in context to power plant.
CO6 Classify various steam generators

2. Syllabus
 INTRODUCTION (02 Hours)

 PROPERTIES OF PURE SUBSTANCE (08 Hours)

Definition of pure substance, Phases of a pure substance, P-V-T behavior of a pure substance,
Critical & triple point of a pure substance, Mollier diagram, steam table & dryness fraction of steam,
Measurement of dryness fraction of steam.

 PROPERTIES OF GAS AND GAS MIXTURE (05 Hours)

Equation of state for ideal gas, Change in entropy, internal energy, enthalpy of gas in various
thermodynamics processes, Dalton’s law of partial pressure & properties of gas mixture.

 SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS (07 Hours)

Statements of second law of thermodynamics. - The Carnot cycle & Carnot’s theorem, Corollary of
Carnot’s theorem, Efficiency of reversible engine, Causes of irreversibility, C.O.P. of heat pump &
refrigerator.

 ENTROPY (08 Hours)

Inequality of Clausius theorem, Entropy as a property, Change in entropy in reversible and
irreversible processes, Principle of increase of entropy, Entropy change of an ideal gas in various
thermodynamics processes, Second law of thermodynamics for steady flow process & its application

 AVAILABILITY AND IRREVERSIBILITY (10 Hours)

Basic concepts, Available and unavailable energy for a cycle, Different form of Exergy, Exergy
balance for closed system and open system, Decrease of Exergy principle, Difference between first
law & second law efficiency, Second law efficiency for steady flow devices.

 THERMODYNAMIC RELATIONS & EQUILIBRIUM (08 Hours)

The Maxwell relations, Clausis –clapeyron equation, Joule –Thomson coefficient, Relationships
involving specific heats, enthalpy, entropy.

Page 4 of 22
 STEAM GENERATIORS (08 Hours)
Types of steam generators like natural circulation and forced circulation. Heat recovery steam
generators (HRSG) with LP and HP evaporators, economizers, super heaters and air preheaters. High
pressure boilers such as La Mont, Loeffler, Benson, Schmidt, Velox Boiler. Performance of boilers.

(Total Lecture Hours: 56)

______________________________________________________________________________

3. Books Recommended:
1. W. Van, R.E. Sonnetag and C. Borgnakke, Fundamental of Classical Thermodynamics,
John Wiley & sons, 2005.
2. P K Nag, Engineering Thermodynamics, McGraw Hill Education Private Limited, 2013.
3. Y.A. Cengel and M.A. Boles, Thermodynamics, Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.
4. C.P. Kothandaraman, P.R. Khajuria and S. Domkundrar, A Course in Thermal Engineering,
Dhanpat Rai & Sons,2004.
5. P.L. Ballaney, Thermal Engineering, Khanna Publishers, 2000.

Page 5 of 22
Theory of Machines L T P Credit

3 1 2 05
ME203

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Calculate the degree of freedom of mechanisms.

CO2 Apply the kinematic analyses in existing or real life mechanisms.
CO3 Analyze the kinematic requirements and shape of the cam and follower mechanism.
CO4 Analyze the given gears and gear trains for specific applications.
CO5 Calculate the required length and size of the belt, rope and chain drives considering required
power transmission and centrifugal effect

2. Syllabus

 MACHINES AND MECHANISMS (06 Hours)

Introduction, Mechanism and machine, Rigid and resistant body, Link, Kinematic pair, Types of
motion, Degrees of freedom (mobility), Classification of kinematic pairs, Kinematic chain, Linkage,
Mechanisms, Kinematic inversion, Inversions of slider crank chain, Double slider-crank chain

 VELOCITY ANALYSIS (08 Hours)

Trace the Loci of points in simple mechanisms, Absolute and Relative motions, Vectors, Addition
and Subtraction of vectors, Motion of a link, Angular velocity, Rotation of a rigid body, Translation
and rotation of a rigid body, Velocity analysis of mechanisms by relative velocity method
(graphical), Instantaneous centre, Kennedy’s Theorem, Locating I- centres, Velocity analysis by
instantaneous centers, Centrode.

 ACCELERATION ANALYSIS (09Hours)

Definition of acceleration, Angular acceleration, A general case of acceleration, Radial and
transverse components of acceleration, The coriolis component of acceleration, Acceleration
analysis of mechanisms, Acceleration diagrams, Coriolis Acceleration component, Kinematic
analysis of mechanisms with computer assisted software: Modeling and assembly of the linkages,
joints and constraints, motion animation of the mechanism, Kinematic analysis of the existing or real
life mechanism.

 BELTS, ROPES AND CHAINS (06 Hours)

Introduction, Belt and rope drives, Open and crossed belt drives, Velocity ratio, Slip, Materials for
belt and ropes, Law of belting, Length of belt, Ratio of friction tensions, Power transmitted,
Centrifugal effect on belts, Maximum power transmitted by a belt, Initial tension, Creep, Chains,
Cha in length, Angular speed ratio, Classification of chains

 GEARS AND GEAR TRAINS (07 Hours)

Introduction, Classification of gears, Gear terminology, Law of gearing, Velocity of sliding, Forms
of teeth, Cycloidal profile teeth, Involute profile Teeth, Comparison of cycloidal and involute tooth
forms, Birth of contact, Arc of contact, number of pairs of teeth in contact, Interference in involute
gears, Minimum number of teeth, Interference between rack and pinion, Undercutting, Introduction

Page 6 of 22
 to helical, Spiral, Worm, Worm gear and bevel gears. Types of Gear trains. Kinematic analysis of
gear trains, Differential of an Automobile.

 CAMS (06 Hours)

Introduction, Types of cams, Types of followers, Cam terminology, Displacement diagrams,
Motions of the follower, Graphical construction of cam profile.

(Total Lecture Hours: 42)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. Practicals:

1. To study and demonstrate various types of mechanisms and their inversions.

2. To draw velocity diagram of a mechanisms using instantaneous centre method.
3. To draw velocity and acceleration diagrams for mechanisms.
4. To draw velocity and acceleration diagram of a mechanism involving coriolis component
of acceleration.
5. Kinematic analysis of existing or real life mechanisms with computer assisted software – I
6. Kinematic analysis of existing or real life mechanisms with computer assisted software – II
7. To study and demonstrate various types of cams and followers.
8. To draw the layout of cam profile for a reciprocating radial knife edge follower to provide
constant velocity to the follower
9. To draw the layout of cam profile for an offset reciprocating roller follower to provide
constant acceleration and retardation motion to the follower
10. To draw the layout cam profile for a flat faced reciprocating follower to provide SHM
motion to the follower
11. To draw the layout of cam profile for an oscillating follower to provide cycloidal motion to
the follower

4. Books Recommended:

1. S. S. Rattan, Theory of machines. Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2014.

2. J. J. Uicker, G. R. Pennock and J.E. Shigley, Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, 3 rd
Edition, Oxford University Press, 2011.
3. J.S., Rao and R.V. Dukkipati, Mechanism and Machine Theory, New edge international
publishers, 2007.
4. A. Ghosh, and A.K. Mallik, Theory of mechanisms and machines, Affiliated East-West
Press Private Limited, 2002.
5. A. G. Ambekar, Mechanism and Machine Theory, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited,
2007.

Page 7 of 22
Metallurgy L T P Credit

ME205 3 0 2 04
___________________________________________________________________________
1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Describe the importance of metallurgical industries and explain the basic principles of
metallography and extraction of metallic elements.
CO2 Explain the microstructure of ferrous and non-ferrous alloys and correlate the same with
their properties and applications.
CO3 Analyze solidification mechanisms of metals and apply the same for control of structure of
engineering products
CO4 Describe strengthening mechanisms of metallic materials, and explain the elastic/plastic
deformation of metallic materials.
CO5 Explain the phase-equilibria in binary alloys and analyze phase diagrams for binary alloys.
CO6 Explain the principle, procedure and application of heat-treatments of ferrous and non-
ferrous alloys.
CO7 Explain the principles, procedures, advantages and limitations of non-destructive testing
techniques.

2. Syllabus:

 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE (04 Hours)

Various fields of metallurgical engineering, Status of metallurgical industry in India, Sources of metals,
Basic outline of the principles of production of iron and steel, copper, aluminum. Basic concepts of
metallography.

 STRUCTURE-PROPERTY CORRELATIONSHIP IN METALS (06 Hours)

Ferrous: Allotropic forms of Iron, Wrought Iron, Cast Irons - Grey, White, Malleable and Spheroidal
Graphite, Steel - Plain carbon steel, Alloying of steels, Stainless steels, Tool steels, Maraging steels.
Non-ferrous: Copper & Copper alloys - Brass, Bronze, Cupro-Nickel; Aluminum and Aluminum alloys,
Titanium alloys, Nickel based super alloys.

 SOLIDIFICATION OF METALS (04 Hours)

Solidification of pure metals, Nucleation, Growth, Applications of controlled Nucleation & controlled
growth.

 DEFORMATION OF METALS (06 Hours)

Elastic & plastic deformation of metals, Strengthening mechanisms, Importance of grain size,
directional properties, Recovery, Recrystallization and grain growth

 EQUILIBRIUM PHASE DIAGRAMS (08 Hours)

Objectives & classification, Basic terms - system, phases & structural constituent, Phase systems -
Isomorphous, Eutectic. Eutectoid, Peritectic. Interpretation of phase diagrams - Lever rule, Gibb’s phase
rule, Equilibrium phase diagram of Fe-Fe3C system, Equilibrium phase diagrams of non-ferrous alloys.
Page 8 of 22
  HEAT TREATMENT (08 Hours)
Purpose, Definition and Classification of heat-treatment processes for steels, Heat treatments for bulk
materials - Annealing, Normalizing, Hardening, Tempering, Isothermal cooling transformation diagram
(ICT/TTT) and Continuous cooling transformation (CCT) diagrams for steels, Various surface
hardening heat-treatment of steels; Heat-treatment of Al alloys - Solution treatment, Solution quenching
& Precipitation hardening.

 NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING TECHNIQUES (06 Hours)

Importance, principle, procedure, equipments, advantages & limitations of various non-destructive
techniques - visual inspection, radiography, ultrasonic testing, magnetic particle inspection, liquid
penetrant inspection, eddy current testing
(Total Lecture Hours: 42)

3. Practicals:

1. To study construction and working of metallurgical microscope.

2. To preparation specimen for microscopic observation
3. To study structure, properties and applications of ferrous alloys.
4. To study Fe-Fe3C equilibrium phase diagram and its applications.
5. To Study structure, properties and applications of non-ferrous alloys.
6. To study T-T-T & C-C-T diagram of steels.
7. To estimate effect of severity of quenching media in hardening heat-treatment of steels.
8. To determine hardenablility of steel using Jominy end quench test.

4. Books Recommended:

1. R. Balasubramanian, Callister’s Materials Science and Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, 2014.
2. D. R. Askland, P. P. Fulay, W. J. Wright, The Science and Engineering of Materials, Cengage
Learning, 2015.
3. S. H. Avner, Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, McGraw-Hill, 2017.
4. O. P. Khanna, A Text book of Materials Science And Metallurgy, Dhanpat Rai Publications.
5. W. Smith, J. Hashemi, R. Prakash, Materials Science & Engineering, McGraw Hill, 2014.

Page 9 of 22
Measurements And Instrumentation
L T P Credit
ME207 3 1 2 04

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Draw block diagram of different measurement instruments.

CO2 Describe basic concepts of mechanical measurement, errors in measurements and
uncertainty.
CO3 Identify the type of measurement instruments and their relevant specification etc. which can
be used in a particular process parameter measurement selection.
CO4 Explain the theory of stress & strain, force and torque measurements.
CO5 Explain control systems used in industry.
CO6 Analyze and characterize the behavior of a control system in terms of different system and
performance parameters.

2. Syllabus

 BASIC CONCEPTS & IMPORTANCE OF MEASUREMENTS: (07 hours)

Aim of measurement, methods of measurement, generalized measurement systems, Instruments &
its classifications, performance characteristics of instruments, Statistic & dynamic characteristics,
analysis of experimental data, Regression analysis, correlation, estimation of uncertainty and
presentation of data, design of experiments, Errors in measurements.

 TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS: (06 Hours)

Temperature scales, Ideal gas, Temperature measuring devices, Thermometer, Bi- metallic strip,
Electrical resistance thermometer, Thermistors and thermocouples, Laws of thermocouples and their
applications, Construction and calibration of thermocouples, Radiation pyrometers, total radiation
pyrometers

 PRESSURE MEASUREMENT: (07 hours)

Definition of pressure, Units, Types of pressure measurement devices, Manometers, Dead weight
tester, Bourdon tube pressure gauge, Diaphragms and bellows, Low pressure measurement, Mcleod
gauge, Pirani thermal conductivity gauge, Knudsen gauge, Ionization gauge, Piezo electric
transducer Selection of pressure measuring devices for specific applications, Calibration of pressure
measuring devices.

 FLOW MEASUREMENTS: (07 hours)

Types of flow measuring devices, Constructional features, Obstruction meters like orifice, Venturi
nozzle and their calibration, Flow measurement by drag effects (rotameter), Pitot tube, Hot wire
anemometers, Magnetic flow Meters, Flow visualization Techniques, Shadowgraph, Interferometer,
Laser Doppler, Ultra sonic flow meter.

 MEASUREMENT OF FORCE, TORQUE AND STRAIN: (6 hours)

load cells, cantilever beams, proving rings, differential transformers. Measurement of torque: Torque
measurement on rotating shaft, Proney brake and eddy current dynamometer. Measurement of strain:
Page 10 of 22
 Mechanical strain gauges, electrical strain gauges, strain gauge: materials, gauge factors, theory of
strain gauges and method of measurement, Rosettes, bridge arrangement, temperature compensation.

 DISPLACEMENT, VELOCITY, SPEED AND ACCELERATION MEASUREMENTS:

(5 hours)
Working principal of Resistive Potentiometer, Linear variable differential transducers, Electro
Magnetic Transducers, Mechanical, Electrical and Photoelectric Tachometers, Piezoelectric
Accelerometer, Seismic Accelerometer.

 CONTROL SYSTEMS: (04 hours)

Basic concepts of control systems, classifications of control system, close loop control systems, open
loop control system, automatic control systems, servo mechanism, regulator, representation through
model, analogous system, block diagram, mathematical block diagram, signal flow graph, time
response of control systems stability, frequency response, Industrial controllers pneumatic and
hydraulic control systems, micro controller

(Total Lecture Hours: 42)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. Practicals:

1. To calibrate the thermocouples.

2. To demonstrate temperature by using RTD & thermistor
3. To determine the fluid flow velocity through orifice meter, venturimeter,
4. To determine the fluid flow velocity through rotameter and magnetic flow meter.
5. To demonstrate temperature of forceby using strain gauge.
6. To demonstrate temperature pressure measurement through dead weight tester.
7. To demonstrate temperature measurements of speed of machine elements.
8. To demonstrate temperature measurement of temperature by using optical pyrometer.

4. Books Recommended:

1. O. E. Doeblin and D. N. Manik, Measurements System, 7th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2019
2. Richard S. Figiliola,Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements; 6thEdition, Wiley
India, 2015
3. D. S. Kumar, Mechanical Measurement and control,5th edition, Metropolitan Book Co. (P) Ltd.,
(2015)
4. A. K. Sawhney and Puneet Sawhney, A Course in Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation
and Control, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2017
5. R. K. Rajput, Mechanical Measurements and Instrumentation, Kataria and sons, 2013

Page 11 of 22
 Teaching Scheme: B. Tech. (Mechanical Engineering) II Year

SEMESTER - IV
Exam Scheme
Sr.
Subject Code Scheme Theory Tuto. Pract. Total Credit
No.
Hrs. Marks Marks Marks

1. Fluid Mechanics ME202 3–1–2 3 100 25 50 175 05

2. Heat Transfer ME204 3–1–2 3 100 25 50 175 05

Machine Design
3. ME206 4–0–4 3 100 - 100 200 06
and Drawing

Dynamics of
4. ME208 3–1–2 3 100 25 50 175 05
Machines

Industrial
5. ME212 3–0–0 3 100 - - 100 03
Engineering

Total 16 – 3 – 10 15 500 75 250 825 24

Page 12 of 22
Fluid Mechanics L T P Credit

ME202 3 1 2 05

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Predict the performance of prototype using dimensionless numbers.

CO2 Apply continuity equation in Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate system.
CO3 Compute local velocity and acceleration of complex fluid flow domain.
CO4 Solve fluid dynamic problems applying Navier-Stoke’s equation and its reduced form
CO5 Evaluate fluid flow properties for laminar/turbulent flow through pipes and parallel plates
CO6 Design piping system for water distribution

2. Syllabus
 FLUID KINEMATICS (12 Hours)
Velocity Field, Steady and unsteady Flows, One, Two and Three Dimensional Flows, Uniform and
non-uniform flows, Steam Lines and Stream Tubes, Path Lines and Streak Lines, Euler and
Lagrangian Methods, Substantial Derivative and Acceleration, Translation, Rotation and
Deformations, Vorticity , Rotational and Irrotational flows, Circulation, Velocity Potential function,
Equation of Continuity in differential form for Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate system, Equation
of Stream Line, Discharge in Terms of Steam Function, Stream Function and Velocity Potential
function, Laplace Equation in terms of Stream Function and Velocity Potential function, Boundary
Conditions, Flow Nets, Differential and Integral Approach Applied to Conservation of Mass,
Momentum and Energy Principles..

 FLUID DYNAMICS (10 Hours)

Newton’s Laws of Motion, Reynold’s Transport Theorem, Euler’s Equation, Bernoulli’s Equation,
Flow Through Confined Passages, Navier-Stokes Equation, Exact solution of Navier-Stokes
Equation for simple flows. Vortex flow, Free vortex flow and forced vortex flow.

 DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS (04 Hours)

Dimensions, Dimensional Homogeneity, Buckingham-π Theorem, Dimensional Grouping, Non -
Dimensional Numbers, Geometrical, Kinematics and Dynamic Similarity.

 LAMINAR AND TURBULENT FLOWS (06 Hours)

Concepts of Laminar an Turbulent Flows, Laminar Flow Through Round Pipes, Laminar Flow
between Parallel Plates for Moving and Stationary plates, Measurement of Viscosity. Concept of
Eddy Viscosity, Prandtle’s Mixing Length Theory, Viscous Sub layer, Smooth and Rough Pipe s,
Nickuradse Experiment, Moody’s Chart.

 PIPE SYSTEMS (05 Hours)

Major and Minor losses in pipes, Losses in Fittings, Power Transmission Through Pipes, Pipes
connected in Series and Parallel, Branched Pipes, Total Energy line and Hydraulic Gradient Lines.
Water distribution system.

 BOUNDARY LAYER THEORY (05 Hours)

Page 13 of 22
 Concept of Boundary Layer, Boundary Layer over Flat Plates and Tubes, Boundary Layer
Parameters, Boundary Layer Thickness, Momentum Thickness, Displacement Thickness, Von -
Karman Momentum Integral Equation, Boundary Layer Separation and Control, Concept of Drag,
Streamlined and Bluff Bodies.
(Total Lecture Hours: 42)
_____________________________________________________________________________

3. Practicals:
1. Flow of an Incompressible Fluid through an Orifice meter and its calibration for measurement of
discharge.
2. Flow of an Incompressible Fluid through a Nozzle meter and its calibration it for measurement
of discharge.
3. Flow of an Incompressible Fluid through a Venturi Meter and its Calibration for measurement of
discharge.
4. Flow of an Incompressible Fluid through a Centrifugal Head Meter and its Calibration for
measurement of discharge.
5. Forced Vortex flow of water in the vessel.
6. Variation of friction factor with Reynolds number for Laminar flow through circular pipe
7. Variation of friction factor with Reynolds number for Turbulent flow through circular pipe
8. Determination of the velocity distribution in circular pipe.
9. Study of types of Pipes, Pipe symbols, Pipe Fittings and Valves.

4. Books Recommended:
1. F. M. White, Fluids Mechanics, McGraw -Hill Inc., 2015.
2. V. L. Streeter, E. B. Wylie, Fluid Mechanics, McGraw -Hill Book Co. Inc., 2001.
3. A. K. Mohanty, Fluid Mechanics, Prentice -Hall India Private Ltd., 2004.
4. J. F. Douglas, J. M. Gasiorek, J. A. Swaffield, Fluid Mechanics, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd.,
2001.
5. S. K. Som, G. Biswas, Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines, Tata McGraw Hill
Co. Pvt. Ltd., 2017.

Page 14 of 22
Heat Transfer
L T P Credit
ME204 3 1 2 05

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Apply appropriate mode of heat transfer while analysing complex engineering problems.
CO2 Compute steady state and transient heat conduction problems in slab, cylindrical and
spherical systems.
CO3 Explore various Nusselt number correlations for forced and free convection systems.
CO4 Calculate surface to surface radiative heat transfer in engineering systems.
CO5 Investigate the performance of heat exchanger using LMTD and NTU-effectiveness
methods.

2. Syllabus

 INTRODUCTION (01 Hours)

Modes of heat transfer, conduction, convection and radiation.

 CONDUCTION (14 Hours)

Fourier’s law. General three-dimensional heat conduction equation in Cartesian, cylindrical and
spherical co -ordinates. One-dimensional steady conduction through plane wall, cylinder and sphere.
Contact Resistance. Critical radius of insulation. Heat source systems in plane wall and cylinder.
Heat conduction through extended surface. Effectiveness and fin efficiency. Derivation of governing
differential equation (GDE) for pin fin. Solution GDE of pin fin subjected to different boundary
conditions. Heat flow rate from finned system. One-dimensional unsteady state heat conduction.
Lumped heat capacity analysis. Analysis of system with considerable temperature gradient. Heisler
and Grober charts.

 CONVECTION (14 Hours)

Forced Convection: Governing Differential Equation, Dimensionless number and their physical
significance, Internal forced convection, External forced convection, Flow over tube banks,
Reynolds analogy and Colburn analogy. Free Convection: Governing Differential Equation,
Dimensionless number and their physical significance, Empirical relations for plate and cylinder and
their use. Combined natural and forced convection. Fundamentals of boiling & condensation heat
transfer.

 RADIATION (07 Hours)

Thermal radiation, monochromatic and total emissive power. Basic laws of radiation. Radiation
shape factors, black and grey surfaces, heat transfer in presence of re-radiating surfaces.

 HEAT EXCHANGERS (06 Hours)

Basic types of heat exchangers, fouling factors, LMTD, Effectiveness – NTU methods of design.
(Total Lecture Hours: 42)
_______________________________________________________________________________

Page 15 of 22
3. Practicals:

1. To calibrate copper constantan of thermocouple.

2. To plot temperature distribution and analyse heat transfer through composite wall.
3. To determine thermal conductivity of insulating powder.
4. To find and compare heat transfer coefficient in natural convection
5. To assess emissivity of circular surface
6. To determine and compare heat transfer coefficient in internal forced convection
phenomena.
7. To compute Stefan Boltzmen constant value
8. To determine pin-fin efficiency in natural and forced convection.
9. To calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient in shell and tube heat exchanger.

4. Books Recommended:

1. S. P. Sukhatme, Heat Transfer, Universities Press, 20012.

2. J. P. Holman, Heat Transfer, McGraw Hill, 2017.
3. Y. A. Cengel, A. J.Ghajar, Heat and Mass Transfer, McGraw Hill, 2017.
4. N. V. Suryanarayana, Engineering Heat Transfer, Penram International Publishing, 2015.
5. R. C. Sachdeva, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, New Age International
Publications, 2012.

Page 16 of 22
Machine Design and Drawing
L T P Credit
ME206 4 0 4 06

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Describe the theories of stress and strain

CO2 Explain the basic principles of machine design and drawing considerations.
CO3 Design machine elements for dynamic considerations.
CO4 Design screws, fasteners, riveted, bolted and welded joints.
CO5 Design mechanical springs, shafts and shaft components

2. Syllabus

 THEORIES OF STRESS AND STRAIN (10 Hours)

Concept of stress and strain and their relationships, equilibrium equations, strain displacement
relation, simple beams, bending moments, shear forces and stresses in beams. torsion, energy
methods.

 COMBINE LOADING AND THEORIES OF FAILURE (10 Hours)

Combined stresses, mohr’s circle diagram for stress and strain rosettes. theories of failure, stresses
in thin and thick cylinders.

 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS (05 Hours)

Introduction to design procedure, design requirements and material selection, review of force
analysis concepts, factor of safety concepts, concept and mitigation of stress concentration.

 DYNAMIC LOADING (05 Hours)

Cyclic loading, endurance limit, fatigue and thermal stresses, creep.

 DESIGN OF MECHANICAL ELEMENTS

Screws, Fasteners, and Design of Joints (12 Hours)
Threaded fasteners and power screws, design of welded, riveted and bolted joints, knuckle and cotter
joints.
Shafts and Shaft Components (07 Hours)
Design of keys, splines, shafts and shaft couplings.
Mechanical Springs (07 Hours)
Stresses in helical springs, curvature effect, deflection of helical springs, spring materials, helical
compression spring design for static service, fatigue loading, extension and leaf springs.

(Total Lecture Hours: 56)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Page 17 of 22
3. Practicals:

Machine Drawing Practice

1. DETACHABLE FASTENERS: Specifications of screw threads and threaded fasteners,
foundation bolts; shaft couplings, knuckle and cotter joints.
2. PERMANENT FASTENINGS: Rivets and riveted joints, types of welds and welded joints,
and representation of welds on drawings.
3. ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS: Review of sheet preparation: boundary lines, zones, title block,
revision panel, parts list, numbering of components and associated detail drawings;
assembly drawing practices, exposure to CAD software.
4. COMPONENTS DRAWING: Use of tolerances, tolerance dimensioning, general
tolerances; Surface quality symbols: Terminology and representation on drawings,
correlation of tolerances and surface quality with manufacturing techniques, detail drawing
practices: I.C. Engine parts, boiler mounting accessories.

4. Books Recommended:

1. S. P. Timoshenko and D. H. Young, Elements of Strength of Materials, 5th Edition,

East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., 2009.
2. R. G. Budynas and K. Nisbett, Shigley's Mechanical Engineering Design,11th Edition,
McGraw Hill, 2020.
3. V. B. Bhandari, Design of Machine Elements, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2016.
4. R. L. Norton, Machine Design, 5th Edition, Pearson Education India Ltd., 2014.
5. N. D. Bhatt and V. M. Panchal, Machine Drawing, 48th Edition, Charotar Publishing
House, 2013.

Page 18 of 22
Dynamics of Machines
L T P Credit
ME208 3 1 2 05

1. Course Outcomes (COs):

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Understand the conditions of the static equilibrium and free body diagrams and analyse
different types of governors.
CO2 Apply the knowledge of static and dynamic force analysis in existing mechanisms
CO3 Apply the concept of balancing for rotating and reciprocating unbalanced masses
CO4 Analyze the stability of automobile, naval ship and other related devices considering
gyroscopic effect.
CO5 Design and analysis of the flywheel considering turning moment diagram,

2. Syllabus

 INTRODUCTION (09 Hours)

Forces, couples, conditions of static equilibrium, free body diagrams, analysis of mechanisms, spur
gears, worm gears.

 STATIC AND DYNAMIC FORCE ANALYSIS (11 Hours)

Inertia forces, analysis of a floating link, rotation, method of virtual work. Dynamic analysis of Four-
link mechanism, combined static and inertia force analysis of different mechanisms, Turning
moment diagrams, fluctuation of speed and energy, flywheels, Inertia force analysis of simple
mechanisms.

 BALANCING (09Hours)
Introduction, static balancing, dynamic balancing of several masses in different planes. Balancing of
inline engines, V-engines, radial engines, balancing machines.

 GOVERNORS (08 Hours)

Introduction, types of governors, sensitiveness of a governor, hunting, isochronisms, stability, effort
and power of a governor, controlling force.

 GYROSCOPE (05 Hours)

Angular velocity, angular acceleration, gyroscopic couple, gyroscopic effect on naval ships, stability
of an automobile, stability of a two wheel vehicle.

(Total Lecture Hours: 42)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. Practicals:

1. To determine mass moment of inertia of connecting rod by compound pendulum mentioned.

2. To determine mass moment of inertia of connecting rod by bifiller method.
3. To determine mass moment of inertia of connecting rod by trifiller method.

Page 19 of 22
 4. To balance multi-rotor system by experimental and validation with analytical and graphical
method.
5. To prepare the performance characteristic curves on Porter governor.
6. To prepare the performance characteristic curves on Proell governor.
7. To prepare the performance characteristic curves on Watt governor.
8. To find the gyroscopic couple acting on rotating disc.

4. Books Recommended:

1. S. S. Rattan, Theory of Machines, McGraw Hill Education (India) Private Limited, 2009.
2. J.E. Shigley, J. J. Uicker and G. R. Pennock, Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, 3 rd
Edition, Oxford University Press, 2005.
3. R. S. Khurmi and J. K. Gupta, Theory of Machines, S. Chand and Company Ltd., 2003.
4. J.S. Rao, and R.V. Dukkipati, Mechanism and Machine Theory, Wiley Eastern Ltd.,1989
5. A. Ghosh and A. K. Malick, Theory of Mechanisms and Machines, 3rd Edition, East West
Press Pvt. Ltd., 2000.

Page 20 of 22
Industrial Engineering
L T P Credit

ME212 3 0 0 03

1. Course Outcomes (COs)

At the end of the course the students will be able to:

CO1 Explain the basics of industrial engineering, identify the factors influencing productivity
and evaluate the productivity.
CO2 Apply the tools of method study and time study for creating the improved process and
timing for doing a job.
CO3 Explain and analyse the factors affecting the plant layout and location decisions.
CO4 Apply qualitative and quantitative techniques for solving the problems of forecasting.
CO5 Apply deterministic and probabilistic inventory control models for evaluating the
inventory level.
CO6 Explain the production systems and functions of production planning and control.

2. Syllabus

 INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND PRODUCTIVITY (04 Hours)

Introduction, history, objectives, organization structure, scope, Productivity, factors influencing
productivity, Productivity measurement, causes of low productivity and techniques of their
elimination, Introduction to advance industrial engineering techniques.
 WORK STUDY AND ERGONOMICS (10 Hours)
History, Scope, Objectives, Overview, Method study Objectives and procedure, Micro motion study,
Method study tools, Time study procedure, Performance rating, Allowances, Predetermined Motion
Time Systems (PMTS), Work Sampling, Ergonomics, Work science, Design factors, Effect of
environment, Man-Machine System, Workload and Fatigues.
 PLANT LOCATION AND LAYOUT (07 Hours)
Factors affecting location decisions, Methods of evaluating location alternative, Layout types, Work
cells, Repetitive and product oriented layout, Computerized layout design procedure
 FORECASTING (06 Hours)
Steps, qualitative and quantitative approaches, Monitoring and controlling forecast, Forecasting in
service sector
 INVENTORY CONTROL (07 Hours)
Managing inventory, Inventory models for independent demand, Probabilistic models and safety
stock, Single period model, Fixed period model
 PRODUCTION PLANNING AND CONTROL (PPC) (04 Hours)
Production Systems, Job, Batch, Mass and Continuous production system, Objectives of PPC,
Functions of PPC

Page 21 of 22
 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (04 Hours)
Functions of Human Resource Manager, Training and development, Job evaluation and Merit
rating, Wage and Wage Incentives, Grievance handling, Discipline and welfare
(Total Lecture Hours: 42)
_______________________________________________________________________________

3. Books Recommended:
1. J. Heizer, B. Render, C. Munson, and A.Sachan, Operations Management, 12th Edition, Pearson
Education, 2017.
2. E. S. Buffa and R. K. Sarin, Modern Production/ Operations Management, 8th Edition, John Wiley
& Sons, 1987.
3. S. Eilon, Elements of Production Planning and Control, 3rd Edition, Universal Publishing
Corporation, 1991.
4. N.V. S. Raju, Industrial Engineering and Management, 1st Edition, Cengage Learning, 2013.
5. M. Mahajan, Industrial Engineering and Production Management, 1st Edition, Dhanpat Rai & Co.
(P) Limited, 2015.

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