ASSESSMENT - Investigating Bernoulli’s Principle

For this learning task, you will conduct a series of brief experiments.

For each experiment you will:

1. Predict what you think will happen when you carry out the experiment.
2. Explain your prediction (using the concepts of fluid dynamics that you have learned in this
activity such as Bernoulli’s Principle).
3. Observe: Carry out the experiment and observe the result.
4. Explain the result (again using fluid dynamics concepts).

At each stage, you are to record your thoughts so that you can submit them once you have
completed all of the experiments.

Part A – Paper Tent

 Fold a piece of paper in half lengthwise.

 Place the paper on a surface, such as a table, so that it forms a tent with openings on each end.
 Blow through the opening to create fast moving air flowing through the tent.

Part B – Tabletop Coin

 Place a coin (the lighter the better – a dime is probably best) on the edge of a table.
 Blow air horizontally over the top of the coin.
Part C – Straws and Water

 Make sure that there is nothing in the danger zone that might not mix well with moisture, such
as an electrical device or a new hardwood floor.
 For maximum safety, perform this experiment over a sink.
 Fill a glass or other container with water; for the best results, fill the glass close to the top.
 Place a straw vertically in the glass; for the best results, cut this straw so it is as short as possible
while still rising above the rim of the glass.
 Place a straw horizontally so that it is aimed at the top of the vertical straw.
 Blow through the horizontal straw.

Part D – Blower and Ping Pong Ball

 You will need a device to direct airflow upward – this could be a straw (a bendy straw would
work better since you can bend it to direct the flow without straining your neck) but a hairdryer
or vacuum cleaner with the hose hooked up to the exhaust port will work best.
 Direct the airflow upward and place the ping pong ball directly above the outlet.