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The MC34067/MC33067 are high performance zero voltage switch HIGH PERFORMANCE
resonant mode controllers designed for off–line and dc–to–dc converter
ZERO VOLTAGE SWITCH
applications that utilize frequency modulated constant off–time or constant
deadtime control. These integrated circuits feature a variable frequency RESONANT MODE
oscillator, a precise retriggerable one–shot timer, temperature compensated CONTROLLERS
reference, high gain wide bandwidth error amplifier, steering flip–flop, and
dual high current totem pole outputs ideally suited for driving power SEMICONDUCTOR
MOSFETs. TECHNICAL DATA
Also included are protective features consisting of a high speed fault
comparator, programmable soft–start circuitry, input undervoltage lockout
with selectable thresholds, and reference undervoltage lockout.
These devices are available in dual–in–line and surface mount packages.
• Zero Voltage Switch Resonant Mode Operation
• Variable Frequency Oscillator with a Control Range Exceeding 1000:1 P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
• Precision One–Shot Timer for Controlled Off–Time CASE 648 16
PIN CONNECTIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 12 V [Note 2], ROSC= 18.2 k, RVFO = 2940, COSC = 300 pF, RT = 2370 k, CT = 300 pF,
CL = 1.0 nF. For typical values TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA is the operating ambient temperature range that applies [Note 3], unless
otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
REFERENCE SECTION
Reference Output Voltage (IO = 0 mA, TJ = 25°C) Vref 5.0 5.1 5.2 V
Line Regulation (VCC = 10 TO 18 V) Regline – 1.0 20 mV
Load Regulation (IO = 0 mA to 10 mA) Regload – 1.0 20 mV
Total Output Variation Over Line, Load, and Temperature Vref 4.9 – 5.3 V
Output Short Circuit Current IO 25 100 190 mA
Reference Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Vth 3.8 4.3 4.8 V
ERROR AMPLIFIER
Input Offset Voltage (VCM = 1.5 V) VIO – 1.0 10 mV
Input Bias Current (VCM = 1.5 V) IIB – 0.2 1.0 µA
Input Offset Current (VCM = 1.5 V) IIO – 0 0.5 µA
Open Loop Voltage Gain (VCM = 1.5 V, VO = 2.0 V) AVOL 70 100 – dB
Gain Bandwidth Product (f = 100 kHz) GBW 3.0 5.0 – MHz
Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio (VCM = 1.5 to 5.0 V) CMR 70 95 – dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (VCC = 10 to 18 V, f = 120 Hz) PSR 80 100 – dB
Output Voltage Swing V
High State VOH 2.8 3.2 –
Low State VOL – 0.6 0.8
NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
2. Adjust VCC above the Startup threshold before setting to 12 V.
3. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
Tlow = 0°C for the MC34067 Thigh = + 70°C for MC34067
= – 40°C for the MC33067 Thigh = + 85°C for MC33067
DRIVE OUTPUTS
Output Voltage V
Low State (ISink = 20 mA) VOL – 0.8 1.2
Low State (ISink = 200 mA) – 1.5 2.0
High State (ISource = 20 mA) VOH 9.5 10.3 –
High State (ISource = 200 mA) 9.0 9.7 –
Output Voltage with UVLO Activated (VCC = 6.0 V, ISink = 1.0 mA) VOL(UVLO) – 0.8 1.2 V
Output Voltage Rise Time (CL = 1.0 nF) tr – 20 50 ns
Output Voltage Fall Time (CL = 1.0 nF) tf – 15 50 ns
FAULT COMPARATOR
Input Threshold Vth 0.93 1.0 1.07 V
Input Bias Current (VPin 10 = 0 V) IIB – – 2.0 – 10 µA
Propagation Delay to Drive Outputs (100 mV Overdrive) tPLH(In/Out) – 60 100 ns
SOFT–START
Capacitor Charge Current (VPin 11 = 2.5 V) Ichg 4.5 9.0 14 µA
Capacitor Discharge Current (VPin 11 = 2.5 V) Idischg 3.0 8.0 – mA
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT
Startup Threshold, VCC Increasing V
Enable/UVLO Adjust Pin Open Vth(UVLO) 14.8 16 17.2
Enable/UVLO Adjust Pin Connected to VCC 8.0 9.0 10
Minimum Operating Voltage After Turn–On V
Enable/UVLO Adjust Pin Open VCC(min) 8.0 9.0 10
Enable/UVLO Adjust Pin Connected to VCC 7.6 8.6 9.6
Enable/UVLO Adjust Shutdown Threshold Voltage Vth(Enable) 6.0 7.0 – V
Enable/UVLO Adjust Input Current (Pin 9 = 0 V) Iin(Enable) – – 0.2 – 1.0 mA
TOTAL DEVICE
Power Supply Current (Enable/UVLO Adjust Pin Open) mA
Startup (VCC = 13.5 V) ICC – 0.5 0.8
Operating (fOSC = 500 kHz) (Note 2) – 27 35
NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
2. Adjust VCC above the Startup threshold before setting to 12 V.
3. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
Tlow = 0°C for the MC34067 Thigh = + 70°C for MC34067
= – 40°C for the MC33067 Thigh = + 85°C for MC33067
VCC = 12 V
0.30 COSC = 500 pF CT = 200 pF
RT, TIMING RESISTOR (k Ω )
30 ROSC = 100 k
TA = 25°C
0.25
20
Figure 5. Open Loop Voltage Gain and Phase Figure 6. Reference Output Voltage Change
V ref , REFERENCE OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV)
Gain RL = 100 k
70 – 10
30 TA = 25°C
20 80 – 20
*Vref = 5.0 V VCC = 12 V
10 90 – 30 RL = ∞
*Vref at TA = 25°C
Phase Phase
0 Margin 100
– 40
= 64°
–10 110
– 50 *Vref = 5.0 V
– 20 120
10 k 100 k 1.0M 10M – 55 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
∇
– 40 VCC = 12 V TA = 25°C
1.0 Gnd
Source Saturation
(Load to VCC)
– 50 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
Iref, REFERENCE SOURCE CURRENT (mA) IO, OUTPUT LOAD CURRENT (A)
∇
1.6
0.8 VCC = 12 V
Pin 10 = Vref
10% TA = 25 °C
0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10
20 ns/DIV
Idchg, CAPACITOR DISCHARGE CURRENT (mA)
Enable/UVLO
f, FREQUENCY (kHz)
16 Adjust Pin
1200
Open
12
800
8.0
Enable/UVLO
400 Adjust Pin
4.0 to VCC
0 0
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20
ICC, INPUT SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
VCC
15
50k 7.0k
Enable / 7.0k Vref
UVLO Adjust 5.1V Vref
9 Reference 5
VCC UVLO
50k 8.0V Vref UVLO
Vref 4.2/4.0V
OSC Charge D1
Q1
Q2
1 Output A
Oscillator Steering 14
ROSC OSC RC Flip–Flop Power Ground
COSC Q 13
2
IOSC T
4.9V/3.6V RQ
One–Shot RC
4 Ground
Timing Diagram
5.1 V
COSC
3. 6 V
5.1 V
One–Shot
3.6 V
Output A
Output B
Error Amp output high, minimum IOSC current Error Amp output low, maximum IOSC current
occurring at minimum input voltage, maximum load. occurring at maximum input voltage, minimum load.
Error Amplifier The totem–pole output drivers are ideally suited for driving
A fully accessible high performance Error Amplifier is power MOSFETs and are capable of sourcing and sinking
provided for feedback control of the power supply system. 1.5 A. Rise and fall times are typically 20 ns when driving a
The Error Amplifier is internally compensated and features dc 1.0 nF load. High source/sink capability in a totem–pole
open loop gain greater than 70 dB, input offset voltage of less driver normally increases the risk of high cross conduction
than 10 mV and a guaranteed minimum gain–bandwidth current during output transitions. The MC34067 utilizes a
product of 2.5 MHz. The input common mode range extends unique design that virtually eliminates cross conduction, thus
from 1.5 V to 5.1 V, which includes the reference voltage. controlling the chip power dissipation at high frequencies. A
separate power ground pin is provided to isolate the sensitive
analog circuitry from large transient currents.
VCC
15
50k 7.0k
UVLO 4.2/4.0V
5.1 V
COSC
3.6 V
5.1 V
One–Shot
3.6 V
Output A
Output B
Vin
1/2 Vin
0V
+ Iprimary
0A
– Iprimary
Vin/Turns Ratio
Output Diode
Voltage
12
VCC
10 15
Vin = 36 – 56V
Reference
9 Regulator 5 500pF 51, 0.5W
100 1.0
VFB
L1 = L2 =
1.8µ 100ns
MTP33N10E MBR2535
1 1.0 Vout = 5.0V
CTL
1N5819 T2 30 2
330pF 18k 1.0k T3
14
2
13
10 1.0k 100 1N5819 x 4
100pF 2.7k 3 12
1.1k
10k 6 10 3.9k
VFB
1.6k 330pF
1500pF 220pF 470pF 470
8
16k
7
0.01 11
Secondary: 6 turns center tapped #48 AWG (1300 strands litz wire)
Core: Philips 3F3 4312 020 4124
Bobbin: Philips 4322 021 3525
Primary Leakage Inductance = 1.0 µH
T2 = All windings: 8 turns #36 AWG
Test Conditions Results Core: Philips 3F3 EP7–3F3
Bobbin: Philips EP7PCB1–6
Line Regulation V in = 40 V to 56 V, IO =15 A 20 mV = ±0.198%
T3 = Coilcraft D1870 (100 turns)
Load Regulation V in = 48 V, IO = 10 A to 15 A 4.0 mV = ±0.039%
L1 = 2 turns #48 AWG (1300 strands litz wire)
Output Ripple V in = 48 V, I O = 15 A, fswitch = 1.0 MHz 25 mVp–p Core: Philips 3F3 EP10–3F3
Bobbin: Philips EP10PCB1–8
Efficiency V in = 48 V, I O = 10 A, fswitch = 1.7 MHz 83.5% Inductance = 1.8 µH
V in = 48 V, I O = 15 A, fswitch = 1.0 MHz 84.2%
L2 = 5 turns #48 AWG (1300 strands litz wire)
Core: 0.5″ diameter air code
Inductance = 100 nH
3.875″
5.0″
(Bottom View)
(Top View)
DW SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751G–03
(SO–16L)
ISSUE B
D A
q NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
16 9 2. INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
M
h X 45 _
M
h 0.25 0.75
L 0.50 0.90
q 0_ 7_
L
SEATING
14X e PLANE
A1
T C
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16 ◊ MC34067/D
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA