Ever since I enrolled myself for the biotechnology UG programme, I found
genomics to be a fascnitaing subject. Perhaps because it depicts how a small
change can mean a lot. At the genomic level, all human beings are 99% identical, and yet they have different appearances and traits. It’s only a minute percent of the genome that decides a human’s height, skin color, eye color, and other phenotypic features of the body. Furher study led me into questioning how a cell decides its faith? How cells make different kinds of tissues? And how they transform into highly specialized organs e.g. liver, heart, brain. When all these specialised cells comprise the same Genome, then how come they have different properties? These all questions intrigued me to study Genomics.
In parallel with my semester assignments and exams, I would occassionaly
read essays on the history of genomics and the development of genome- scale approaches. From the first ever sequencing of Chromose 22 to the release of the first draft of human genome sequencing, launch of new DNA sequencing in 2007 to the publishing of first comprehensive analysis of cancer genomes in 2009. There were a lot of studies that depicted the scope of genome sequencing. But “The 100K genomes project’ of 100,000 genomes sequencing from patients affected by a rare disease or cancer” intrigued me the most.
I am yet to fully understand the practical approaches of Disease Genomics.
I have a lot of questions. For example, I am keen to learn about mutational analysis of SARS-CoV-2, and understand how genetic sequencing is used for the surveillance of diseases like COVID-19. What is the capacity of sequencing machines? Why don't all positive tests get sequenced? I wish to seek these answers by working with geniuses like Prof. Bibha Choudhary. She has done exclusive research on topics such as Genomics of Cancer and Rare Disease. Furthermore, Her lab is also involved in discovering novel cancer treatments and biomarkers and correlating phenotype to genotype. I read she has done post-doctoral work at the Institute for Genomic Medicine and has taught Regenerative Medicine too. Needless to say, there’s so much to learn from her.
As the supersonic age of genomics advances, and scientific breakthroughs
in Disease Genomics continue, I wish to enrich my knowledge base and study the impact of variation in the genome in rare diseases, and research different approaches including genomics, epigenomics, and cell biology experiments to decipher disease mechanisms in Indian patient cohorts.
Since the discovery of genome-scale approaches for testing variant
association to disease has transformed our ability to identify alleles underlying rare and common diseases alike, I believe this is the best of times for human disease genomics. If I get the golden opportunity to work as an intern under Prof. Bibha Choudhary, I’ll put my sincerest efforts towards ensuring satisfactory performance during the internship.
Paulo Mendes Da Rocha Author(s) : Ruth Verde Zein and Paulo Mendes Da Rocha Source: BOMB, No. 102, Brazil (Winter, 2008), Pp. 64-69 Published By: Stable URL: Accessed: 20/06/2014 17:10