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CLASS :
PERIODIC TABLE AND PERIODICITY
DATE :

16 Questions

1. Which statement is not true about the trend from


phosphorus to chlorines?

a) The ions are isoelectronic, and the ionic b) The ions are isoelectronic, the charge on
size increases. the ions increases.

c) The power to attract the bonding d) The total number of protons and
electrons in covalent bond increases. electrons increases.

2. Which of the following factors determines the position


of elements in the Periodic Table

a) Atomic size b) Electronegativity


c) The nature of element d) Electronic con guration

3. Which element has the lowest rst ionization energy?


(The letters are not the actual symbol of the elements

a) 11M b) 12Q

c) 13R d) 19L

4. The ions P+, Q2+ , R3- and L2- have same electron
con guration as nobel gas, argon. Which of the
following statement is true about these ions. (The letters
are not the actual symbol of the elements)
a) They have the same of ionic size b) They are from the same period.

c) The valence electrons in all ions d) They have same number of valence
experience the same e ective nuclear electrons
charge.

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5. The electron con guration of two element J and L are as


followsJ [Ne] 3s2 3p1L [Ar] 4s2 3d1 Choose the correct
statement about J and L. (The letters are not the actual
symbol of the elements)

a) Both J and L have the same nuclear b) Both J and L have the same chemical
charge. properties.

c) Both J and L have the same number of d) Both J and L are located in the same
valence electrons group

6. The data below shows the rst six of successive


ionization energies (IE) for element X. (X is not the actual
symbol of the element)
Electron removed ----------------------IE1st -------------------------
--------------1402 kJ/mol2nd -------------------------------------
-2855 kJ/mol3rd ---------------------------------------4576
kJ/mol4th ---------------------------------------7473 kJ/mol5th -----
----------------------------------9442 kJ/mol6th -------------------------
--------------53250 kJ/mol
Choose the incorrect statement about element X.
a) The sixth electron is from the inner shell. b) X has half- lled p-orbitals

c) X is in Group 15 d) The rst electron is removed from s-


orbital

7. The element W, X, Y and Z are from Period 2 of the


Period Table. The valence electrons for W, X, Y and Z are
2, 3, 5 and 6 respectively. Choose the incorrect
statement about the atomic properties of all elements.
(The letters are not the actual symbol of the elements)

a) The rst ionization energy of X is the b) The electron a nities for W and Y are
lowest. endothermic.

c) Element Z has the highest d) W2+, X3+, Y3- and Z2- ions have the same
electronegativity ionic size.

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8. Which factor does not a ect the magnitude of the rst


ionization energy?

a) The distance of the electron from the b) The number of positively charged of
nucleus particles in the nucleus

c) The degree of shielding of outer d) The type of orbital that occupied by the
electrons by inner shells valence electrons

9. The rst ionization energies for several elements with


consecutive atomic number are shown in the graph
below. The letters are not the actual symbol of the
elements. Choose the incorrect statement about the
elements

a) J has higher rst ionization energy than B. b) A and I have the same number of valence
electrons.

c) D and G are anomalous. d) B and D have small electron a nity

10. Down the Group 17 elements of the Periodic Table, the


trends of the following atomic properties is decrease
except

a) First ionization energy b) The electronegativity

c) The electron a nities d) The atomic size

11. Which of the following trends is not true when across


the Period 3 of the Periodic Table.
a) the melting point decrease b) the electron a nity increase
c) the rst ionization energy increase d) the electronegativity decrease

12. Choose the element that has the lowest rst ionization
energy.
a) Gallium b) Phosphorus
c) Chlorine d) Aluminium

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13. Choose the ion that has smallest ionic radius.


a) Be2+ b) Li+

c) F- d) H-

14. Which of the following pairs is in the same group?

a) 9X and 20Z b) 7R and 25Q

c) 7R and 15Y d) 5M and 2oZ

15. The graph show the rst ionization energy of several


elements with consecutive atomic number. Which of the
following is true about the elements.

a) All the elements from same period. b) Element S is anomaly


c) Element Q and T have same valence d) Element P and U have stable electron
electron. con guration.

16. Z has three valence electrons. The third electron in an


atom Z has been removed and it has set quantum
number as followse3 : n = 3, l = 2, ml = 0, ms =
+1/2Choose the correct statement about Z.

a) Z has 21 protons in the nucleus b) The rst and second electrons were
removed from the same sublevel energy
as the third electron.
c) Z is in Period 3 of the Periodic Table d) There is huge di erence between second
ionization energy and third ionization
energy.

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