Govt Hr Sec School – Nallampalli.

Science – Cyclic Test-I.

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I. Answer in short notes:

1. Define inertia. Give its classification.

2. Classify the types of forces based on their application
3. If a 5 N and a 15 N forces are acting opposite to one another. Find the resultant force and
the direction of action of the resultant force.
4. Differentiate mass and weight.
5. State Newton’s second law.
6. Why a spanner with a long handle is preferred to tighten screws in heavy vehicles?
7. While catching a cricket ball the fielder lowers his hands backwards. why?
8. How does an Astronaunt flavour float in a space shuttle?
9. What is refractive index?
10. State snell's law.
11. Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed by a convex lens when the object is placed
between F and 2F.
12. Define dispersion of light.
13. Differentiate convex lens and concave lens.
14. What is power of accommodation of eye?
15. What are the causes of “Myopia”?
16. Why the sky appears in Blue colour?
17. Why the Red colour light is used in Traffic signals?
18. Define : Relative atomic mass.
19. Write the different types of isotopes of oxygen and its percentage abundance.
20. Define : Atomicity.
21. Give any two examples for hetero diatomic molecules.
22. Find the percentage of nitrogen in ammonia
23. Write a short note on Mesophyll.
24. Name the three basic tissue systems in flowering plants.
25. What is photosynthesis and where in a cell does it occur?
26. What is Respiratory Quotient?
27. Why Should the light dependent reaction occur before the light independent reaction?
28. Write the chemical reaction for photo synthesis?
 II. Answer in paragraph:
1. What are the types of inertia. Give an example for each type.
2. State Newton's law of motion.
3. Deduce the equation of force using Newton's second law of motion.
4. Describe rocket propulsion.
5. State the universal law of gravitation and derived its mathematical expression.
6. List any five properties of light.
7. Differentiate the eye defects myopia and hypermetropia.
8. Explain about the applications of convex and concave lenses.
9. Explain the Cartesian sign conventions.
10. Write a short notes on defects in human eye.
11. Give the salient features of “Modern atomic theory”.
12. What is Avogadro hypothesis? List out the applications of Avogadro's law.
13. Calcium carbonate is decomposed on heating in the following reaction
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
i. How many moles of Calcium carbonate are involved in this reaction?
ii. Calculate the gram molecular mass of calcium carbonate involved in this reaction
iii. How many moles of CO2 are there in this equation?
14. Calculate the gram molar mass of the following. 1) H2O 2) CO2 3) Ca3 (PO4) 2.
15. Calculate the number of moles in 46 g of sodium?
16. Calculate the number of moles in 5.6 litre of oxygen at S.T.P.
23
17. Calculate the number of moles of a sample that contains 12.046 × 10 atoms of iron ?
18. Calculate the number of water molecule present in one drop of water which weighs 0.18 g.
19. N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3
(The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14, and that of hydrogen is 1)
1 mole of nitrogen (____g) + 3 moles of hydrogen ( ____ g) ----→ 2 moles of ammonia (
____ g)
20. Calculate the number of moles in
23
i) 27g of Al ii) 1.51 × 10 molecules of NH4Cl.
 Govt Hr Sec School – Nallampalli.
Science – Cyclic Test-I.
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23
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19. N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3 (N = 14, H = 1)

1 = ( ____ )+3 = ( _____ ) →2 = ( _____ ).

20. .
. 27 .

. 1.51 × 1023 NH4Cl