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MATHEMATICS

z1  z 2 z
1. If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers satisfying the equation  1 , then 1 is a
z1  z 2 z2
number which is
(A) Positive real (B) Negative real
(C) Zero or purely imaginary (D) None of these

The complex numbers sinx + i cos 2x and cos x – i sin 2x are conjugate complexes for
 1
2.

(A) x  n (B) x   n  
 2
(C) x = 0 (D) No value of x

3. Let  ,   R , if  ,  2 be roots of quadratic equation x 2  px  1  0 and  2 ,  be roots of


quadratic equation x 2  qx  8  0 , then value of ‘r’ if (r/8) is arithmetic mean of ‘p’ and ‘q’ is
(A) (83/8) (B) (83/4) (C) (83/2) (D) 83
2
4. Suppose that three points on the parabola y = x have the property that their normal intersect at a
common point (a , b). sum of their x – co - ordinates is
2b  1 a
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) a + b
2 2

lim  tr is
n
r
5.
th
Let the r term tr, of a series is given by tr  then
1 r2  r4 n 
r 1
(A) 1/4 (B) 1 (C) 1/2 (D) None of these

6. If | z 2  3 | 3 | z | then the maximum value of |z| is


3  21 21  3
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D) None of these
2 2

7. If the parabola y  ax 2  bx  c has vertex at (4 , 2) and a  1,3 the maximum value of product
(a, b, c) is
(A) 144 (B) 12 (C) −12 (D) −144

8. For P  2 the equation


2 p  1  x 2  3 x  p  4  x 2  9 x  3 p  9 has
(A) exactly one root (B) exactly 2 distinct real root
(C) exactly 3 distinct real root (D) no real roots

If z is a complex number such that | z | 2 , then the minimum value of z 


1
9.
2
5
(A) Is equal to (B) Lies in the interval (1, 2)
2
5 3 5
(C) Is strictly greater than (D) Is strictly greater than but less than
2 2 2

10. The standard deviation of 25 numbers is 40. If each of the numbers is increased by 5, then
the new standard deviation will be
21
(A) 40 (B) 45 (C) 40  (D) None of these
25
11. If A.M of two positive numbers. ‘a’ and ‘b’ (a > b) is twice the GM, then a : b is
(A) 6 7 :6 7 (B) 2 3:2 3 (C) 5 6 :5 6 (D) 4 3:4 3
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12. If 3 A.Ms, 3 G.Ms and 3 H.Ms are inserted between 1 and 5 then cubic equation whose roots are first
A. M, second G.M and third H.M between 1 and 5 is
9 5 
 
x3  9 /   5 x 2    5  x  5 5  0
  
(A)

9 5 
 
(B) x 3  9 /   5 x 2  
 
 5x  5 5  0

 
9 5 
 
(C) x 3  9 /   5 x 2  
 
 5 x  5 5  0

 
(D) None of these

log (2 x 3)  6 x 2  23 x  21  4  log 3 x  7   4 x 2  12 x  9 


13. Find the value of ‘x’ if.

(A) -1/4 (B) -3/α (C) -2 (D) 1

14. Let f  x   ax 2  bx  c, a  0, a, b, c  1 suppose that


f 1  0,50  f  7   60 and 70  f 8   80 . The least value of f (x) is
9 9 9
(A)  (B) (C) (D) None of these
8 16 8

15. The sum S n  n3  3n 2  5n  3 is divisible by.


(A) 3n  N (B) 4n  N (C) 5n  N (D) can’t be determined

The value of i 53  i n  i n 1  i n  2  i n 3  9


   i  , where n is an integer, is
1/ 2
 
16.
n+1
(A) i (B) 2i (C) i (D) none of these

17. Sum of ‘n’ terms of series


1 3
  7 / 8  15 / 16  ...........
2 4
n
(A) 2  n  1 (B) 1  2
n
(C) n  2 n  1 (D) 2n  1
18. A chord PP’ of a parabola cuts the axis at of parabola at o. The feet of the perpendiculars from P and
P’ on the axis are M and M’ respectively, If V is the vertex then VM, VO, VM’ are in
(A) A.P (B) G.P (C) H.P (D) None of these

19. Total number of real solution of the equation


x 2  2 x  y  1& x 2  y  1
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 1

20. If z1 & z2 are two non-zero complex numbers such that z1 + z2 = z1 + z2 then Arg z1 
Arg z2 is equal to:
(A)   (B)  2 (C) 0 (D) 2

21. The complex number z satisfies z + | z | = 2 + 8i. The value of | z | is


(A) 10 (B) 13 (C) 17 (D) 23

3
22. Number of complex numbers z = z satisfying is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 5
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2
23. Equation of a common tangent to the curves y = 8x and xy = -1
(A) 3y = 9x + 2 (B) y = 2x + 1 (C) 2y = x + 8 (D) y = x + 2

24. Let log 3 N  1  1 , log 5 N   2  2 , log 7 N   3  3


Where  1 ,  2 ,  3 are integers and 1 ,  2 , 3 6  0,1 No. of integral values of ‘N’, If  1  4 &  2  2
(A) 44 (B) 132 (C) 42 (D) ∞

25. Given ax 2  bx  c  Ax  Bx  c , x  R, a, b, c, A, B, C  R and d  b 2  4ac  0


and D  B 2  4 AC  0 . Then which of the following statements are true.
(A) a A (B) d  D (C) a A (D) None of these

1
Tr  , then (here r ∈ N)
r r  1   r  1 r
26.

T T
99 n
(A) Tr  Tr 1 (B) Tr  Tr 1 (C) r  19 / 10 (D) r 1
r 1 r 1

27. Consider two quadratic expressions f  x   ax 2  bx  c and g  x   ax 2  px  q


 a, b, c, p, q  R, b  p  such that their discriminants are equal. If f(x) = g(x) has a root x = α then
(A) α will be A.M of the roots of f(x) = 0
(B) α will be A.M of the roots of g(x) = 0
(C) α will be A.M of the roots of f(x) = 0 & g(x) = 0
(D) α will be A.M of the roots of f(x)=0 or g(x) = 0

28. If A, G, H be respectively the A.M, G.M and H.M between two +ve numbers and if xA = yG = zH
where x, y, z are non zero +ve quantities, then x,y,z are is
(A) A.P (B) G.P (C) H.P (D) A.G.P

29. If | z1 |  | z 2 | | z3 |  1 and z1, z 2 , z3 are represented by the vertices of an equilateral


triangle. Then
(A) z1  z 2  z3  1 (B) z1z 2  z2 z3  z3 z1  1
(C) z1, z 2 , z3  1 (D) none of these

n  un 2  1 c 2 n  un 2  1 c 2 n  un 2  1 c 2 n  un 2  1 c 2
30. If the sum of first n terms of an A.P is un , then the sum of squares of these n terms is

(A) (B) (C) (D)


6 3 3 6
Space for Rough Work
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JEE (Mains)
Phase – II
BATCHES – 21-23

ANSWERS

MATHEMATICS
1 C
2 D
3 D
4 A
5 C
6 B
7 D
8 B
9 D
10 A
11 B
12 A
13 A
14 A
15 A
16 B
17 C
18 B
19 B
20 C
21 C
22 D
23 D
24 A
25 A
26 A
27 C
28 B
29 D
30 C
PT-II-BATCHES-21-23 (JEE MAIN)
5

HINTS AND SOLUTION


MATHEMATICS
z1  z 2
1. 1
z1  z 2
z1
1
z2
1
z1
1
z2
z1 z
1  1 1
z2 z2
z1 z
1  1 1
z2 z2
z1
  0 or purely imaginary
z2

2. D
conjugate of sinx + i cos 2x is cos x – i sin 2x
 sin x  icos 2x  cos x  isin2x
 sin x  cos x & cos 2x  sin2x
There is no such values of ‘x’, which satisfies both the conditions simultaneously

3. From x 2  px  1  0   2  1 product of roots 


From x 2  qx  8  0   2   8
Now,  3  3  8    2    1/ 2,   4
Also P     2 ; q   2    16  1/ 2  33 / 2
 4  1 / 4  17 / 4
pq
Now,  r / 8  r  83
2
4. Equation of normal at (x1, y1)

 x  x1 
1
y  x12  
2 x1
Passes through(a, b)

 a  x1   2 x13  x1 1  2b   a  0
1
b  x12  
2 x1
Q coefficient of x12  0

1  
tr    
1 1
2  r  r  1  1  r  1 r  1 
5.

 tr  2 f 1  f  n  1  2 as n  
n
1 1
r 1
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6. B
| z 2  3 | 3 | z |
3
 z 3
z
3 3
 z  z 3
z z

z 3 3  21
2

  3  Max value of z is
z 2

7. b / 2 a  4 &  D / 4 a  2
So, c  2  16a; E  abc  16(a  8a )
2 3

 16  2a  24a 2   0 for a  1, 3


dE

Emax  16 12  8.13  144


da

8. h2  x2  x  p
n  2n  2  x  2    x  1   0
 
2 2
∴ Equation becomes after simplifying
From here only h = 0
∴ Equation becomes x  1  x  2  2 x  3  x   2, 1
∴ No. of real solution of h  x  x  p  0 which are not in (-2, -1) is ‘O’if P < -1/4 ;
2

1 if P = -1/4 or P ∈ (0, 2)
2 ot herswise
∴ exactly two real roots for P   1/ 4, 0   2,  

9. D
| z | 2
1 1 1
|z|  z  |z|
2 2 2
3 1 5
 z 
2 2 2

10. A
S.D won’t change, if the observations are increased/decreased by some fixed value.

ab
11.  2 ab
2
 a  a
    4    1  0   2 3
2
a
 b  b b

a 2 3
 
b 2 3
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12. a  1st A.M b  2nd G.M C  3rd H.M


 2  5 5/2

abc  9/ 2 5 ; ab  bc  ca  5
9 5

abc  5 5
9 5 

 x3  9 / 2  5 x 2   
 5  x  5 5  0
  

13. Equation can be recuritter as.


log  3 x  7  log  2 x  3
1 2 4
log  2 x  3 log  3 x  7 
 log  3 x  7  
y2/ y 3  y  
 log  2 x  3 
 y  1, 2
i.e. 3 x  7  2 x  3,  2 x  3
2

3 x  7  2 x  3  x  4
3 x  7   2 x  3  4 x 2  9 x  2  0
2

x  2, 1/ 4
 2 x  3  1& 2 x  3  0
 3x  7  0 & 3x  7  1
only value is  1/ 4

14. f  x   2x2  7 x  5

 2  x  7 / 4   9 /16
2

Least value  9 / 8
 a  b  c  0  (i)
50  f  7   60  (ii)
 50 / 6  8a  b  10
 8a  b  9  (iii)
70  f  8   80
 9a  b  11
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15. P(n) be statement


P (1)  S1  13  3 1  5 1  3  12 divisible by 3.
2

Let Pk be true
 S k  k 3  3k 2  5k  3  3 ,   N
Now,  K  1  3  K  1  5  K  1  9
3 2

  K 3  3 K 2  5 K  3   3K 2  9 K  9
 3  3  K 2  3K  3
 P  K  1 is true whenever P(K) is true
∴ P(n) is true for all n ∈ N.

16. (B)
We have i n  i n 1  i n 2  i n 3  0 [see properties of i ]
 The given expression = i 53
 (9)1 / 2  i  i 4 x ( 13)1  3i
i 1
 3i   i  3 i  2 i .

17.
1
s 3 / 4  7 / 8  15 /16  ............  tn
2
1
s     3 / 4  7 / 8  ....................  t n 1  tn
2

(subtracting) 1 1 1 1
=     ..........to n term  tn
2 4 8 16
tn  1/ 2  1/ 4  1/ 8  1/ 16  ...........n terms  1  1 / 2n
1 1 1 1 
s  n    2  n  ........  n   n  1  1/ 2n 
2 2 2 2 
 n  1  2n
18. y 2  4ax be parabola
P  at12 , 2at1  P1  at2 2 , 2at2 
P

1
M M
VM  at12 , VM 1  at2 2 M O

1
P
and VO = K
at12 2at 1
at2 2
2at2 1  0  P, P1 , 0 are collinear 
k 0 1

VM .VM 1   at , t2   k 2  vo 2
2
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19. (a) x 2  2 x  0; y  0
 unique solution x  0; y  1 C(0,1)
x 2  y  1, y  0
(b) x  2 x  0; y  0
2

 solution  0,1 & 1, 0  (-1,0) B(1,0)

(c) x 2  2 x  0, y  0
x  2x  y  1 x  y  1, y  0
2 2

(0,-1)

 1 5 1 5 
 x, y    
2 
1 5 1 5 

 2
, A  
 2 2 
,

(d) x 2  2 x  0, y  0
unique solution n  1, 0 
Total solution = 3

2 2
20. |z1 + z2| = (|z| + |z2|)
 cos(1 - 2) = 1
 This is possible only if 1 = 2
 z1 and z2 are collinear with z1 and z2 on the same side of the origin
 Arg z1 = Arg z2
21. Let z = a + bi.
| z |2 = a2 + b2.
So, z + | z | = 2 + 8i
a + 64 = (2 – a)2 = a2 – 4a + 4,
2
4a = – 60, a = – 15. Thus, a2 + b2 = 225 + 64 = 289
 | z | = 17

22. z=0 ; z=±1; z=±i ;


 | z | = 0 or | z |2 = 1
again z4 = z = | z |2 = 1  z4 = 1  no. of roots are 5
n
Note that the equation z = z will have (n + 2) solutions.
23. y 2  8 x  y  mx  2 / m
 x  mx  2 / m   1  m2 x 2  2 x  m  0
Now, D = 0  4  4m3  0
 4m3  1 m  1
tan gent is y  x  2
24. log 3 N  4  1  N  81,82,........242
log 5 N  2  1  N  25,............124
 81,.........124  124  81  1  44
25.  ,  be roots of Ax 2  Bx  c  0
Q ax 2  bx  c  Ax 2  Bx  c x  R
 ax 2  bx  c also has  ,  as roots
 ax 2  bx  c  a x   x    A x   x  
 a  A
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1 1
26. Tr   ;
r r 1
ac
27. a 2  b  c  a 2  p  q   
b p
Now, b  p  4a
 b  p 
  which is A.M of the roots of f(x)=0 & g(x) = 0
4a
28. y 2  xz x, y, z are in G.P.
29.
z 2  z1e2 i / 3 = z1w
z3  z1 e4i/3 = z1w2
z1z2z3 = z13 1  w  w 2  z13
z1 + z2 + z3 = z1(1 + w + w2) = 0

z1 z2 + z2z3 + z3z1 = z12 w  w 3  w 2  0 
z3

/3

2/3 2/3
2/3

z1 z2

30. S n  cn 2
Tn  S n  S n 1   2n  1 c

T    2n  1 c 2
2 2
Now, n

n  4n 2  1 c 2

3

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