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    7 views9 pages

    Api QN 2

    Uploaded by

    AMLO45

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    { Gr eb Saag Haward Technology Middle East a - ° = Bee eae ae Exam Type: Practice Exam 3 Course Title: API 580: Supplemental Inspection Certification Program: Advanced Knowledge of Risk Based Inspection (API Exam Preparation Training) Course Date: July 27 - 31, 2008 Location: Abu Dhabi, UAE Mr. Khamis ElSayed Instructor: Name: Job Title: Company: VAcer| QAF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 1 of @ Haward Technology Middle East ee en 1.) A physical condition or a release of a hazardous material that could result from component failure and result in human injury or death, loss or damage, or environ- mental degradation. VA. Hazard B. Loss C. Failure 2.) Limitation of any negative consequence or reduction in probability of a particular event. A. Mitigation B. Reduction C. Residual 3.) Methods that use engineering judgment and experience as the bases for the analysis of probabilities and consequences of failure. A. Qualitative risk assessment: B. Relative risk C. Nominal risk 4.) An analysis that identifies and delineates the combinations of events estimates the frequency of occurrence for each combination and estimates the consequences. A. Quantitative risk analysis B. Qualitative risk analysis C. Process hazard analysis 5.) uses logic models depicting combinations of events -K. Quantitative risk analysis \B. Qualitative risk analysis C. Process hazard analysis 6.) Quantitative risk analysis logic models generally consist of, and, A. Event tees and fault trees B. Product trees and loss trees C. Likelihood trees and consequence trees QAF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 2 of 8 Haward Technology Middle East 7) delineate initiating events and combinations of system successes and failures A. Event trees B. Fault trees C. Logic trees 8.) Depict ways in which the system failures rep- resented in the event trees can occur. A. Event trees B. Fault trees C. Logic trees 9.) The comparative risk of a facility, process unit, system, equipment item or component to other facilities A. Relative risk B. Absolute risk C. No risk 10.) Combination of the probability of an event and its consequence. A: Risk B. Failure C. Loss D. Reduction 11.) Systematic use of information to identify sources and to estimate the risk. A. Risk B. Risk analysis C. Hazard analysis 12) Provides a basis for risk evaluation, risk mitigation and risk acceptance. A. Risk B. Risk analysis C. Hazard analysis 13) Process used to assign values to the probability and consequence of a tisk, A. Risk evaluation B. Risk estimation C. Risk identification IACET! QA 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 3 of 9 Haward Technology Middle East peas 14.) Process used to compare the estimated risk against given risk criteria to determine the significance of the risk. _A. Risk evaluation B. Risk estimation C. Risk identification 15.) Process to find, list, and characterize elements of risk. A. Risk estimation B. Risk evaluation «C. Risk identification 16.) Coordinated activities to direct and control an organization with regard to risk. A. Risk management B. Risk evaluation C. Risk control 17.) Thing or activity with a potential for con- sequence. A. Source B, Hazard ©. Toxic ina safety context is a hazard. A. Source. B. Toxic 19.) The risk prior to mitigation activities A. Unmitigated risk B. Known risk C. Mitigated risk 20) ______is the combination of the probability of some event occurring during a time period of interest and the consequences, associated with the event. 1A, Risk B. Loss C. Mitigated risk |ACET, QAF 690 | Rev 00| July 20, 2008 | Page 4 of 9 21.) 22.) 23.) X 24.) 25.) Act of mitigating a known risk to a lower level of risk. A. Risk reduction B. Risk mitigation C. Risk evaluation ‘A process to assess risks, to determine if risk reduction is required and to develop a plan to maintain risks at an acceptable level. A. Risk management B. Risk mitigation C. Risk control When some risk identified as acceptable then one of the following is not required. A. Risk reduction B, Risk evaluation C. Risk mitigation D. Risk control In process plants are established to detect and evaluate deterioration due-to in service operation. A. Inspection and testing programs B. Condition monitoring programs C. Preventive maintenance programs D. Inservice inspection programs When equipment has low deterioration rates as an inspector what you decide in lieu of internal inspection. \ As On-stream inspection 26.) B. Out of service inspection C. External inspection ____ represents the next generation of inspection approaches and interval setting, recognizing that the ultimate goal of inspection is the safety and reliability of operating facilities. AC RDI B. Pha C. Hazop B. Rem AF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 5 of 9 27.) For a typical inspection program, if excessive inspection is applied then, A. Level of risk may go up B. Level of risk may go down C. Level of risk remain the same 28.) provides a consistent methodology for assessing the ‘optimum combination of methods and frequencies. A. Rb B. Rem C. Pha D. Hazop 29.) Through , inspection activities are focused on higher risk items and away from lower risk items. A. Rbi B. Pha Cc. Rem D. Hazop 30.) Following are not the residual risk factors for loss of containment. A. Human error B. Natural disasters C. Fundamental limitations of inspection method D. Toxic fluid containment 31.) Rbi is focused on a systematic determination of A. Relative risks B. Absolute risks C. Comparable risks D. Total risks 32.) Act of mitigating a known risk to a lower level of risk. “A, Risk reduction B. Risk management C. Risk mitigation 33.) Some failures have potentially serious consequences, but if the probability of the incident is low, then A. The risk may not warrant immediate action B. The risk may warrant immediate action C. The risk may warrant appropriate mitigation action AF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 6 of Haward Technology Middle East ERE eeoe 34.) If the probability and consequence combination (risk) is high enough to be unacceptable, then A. A mitigation action to predict or prevent the event is recommended. B. A mitigation action to predict or prevent the event is not recommended . C. Warrant to analyze risks involved 35.) refers to a prescriptive methodology that has resulted from the application of risk analysis techniques at many different types of facilities. ‘A. Quantitative risk assessment (ra) B. Qualitative risk assessment C. Semi quantitative risk assessment 36.)A Rbi analysis shares many of the techniques and data requirements with a A. Qra> B. Pha C. Hazop D. Event tree 37.)If a qra has been prepared for a process unit, the analysis can borrow extensively from this effort. ‘A. Rbi consequence B. Rbi likelihood C. Rbi probability 38.) Hazard identification in a rbi analysis generally focuses on identifiable failure mechanisms in the equipment (inspectable causes) but does not explicitly deal with ‘A. Other potential failure scenarios resulting from events such as power failures or human errors B. Other potential failure resulting from events such as flammable fire due to leak from equipment C. Environmental impact caused due to toxic release QAF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page 7 of © WCET, 39.) deals with total risk than with risk involve only with the equipment. A. Qra B. Rbi C. Pha Dz Fta 40.) Risk presented in quantitative risk analysis as a A. Precise numeric value B. Form of risk matrix C. Form of event tree and fault tree 41.) Risk presented in qualitative risk analysis as D. Precise numeric value E. Form of risk matrix F. Form of event tree and fault tree 42.) Results from quantitative analysis logic models are validated by A. Expert judgment B. Inspection engineer C. Maintenance engineer D. Operations personnel 43.) The suitability and current condition of the equipment within the current operating envelope will determine the ___ of the equipment from one or more deterioration mechanisms. A. Probability of failure (pot) B. Consequence of failure C. Total risk D. Relative risk 44.) The probability of failure, when coupled with the associated consequence of failure (cof) (see section 11) will determine _ associated with the equipment item, AK. Operating risk B. Ranking C. Residual risk 45.) Is a risk management activity that may lead to risk reduction? A. Inspection B. Evaluation C. Analysis QAF 690 | Rev 00 | July 20, 2008 | Page & of 9 46.) The primary product of a rbi effort should be ‘A. An inspection plan for each equipment item evaluated B. Mitigation plan for each equipment item evaluated C. Residual risk assessment plan for each equipment item evaluated 47.) Following are some of the recognized risks which cannot be managed by inspection alone except one ‘A. Equipment nearing retirement B. Failure mechanisms (such as brittle fracture, fatigue) where avoidance of failure primarily depends on operating within a defined pressure/temperature envelope C. Consequence-dominated risks D. The suitability and current condition of the equipment within the current operating envelope will determine the probability of failure (pof) of the equipment from one or more deterioration mechanisms 48.) Following are the non-inspection mitigation actions except one ‘A. Replacement or upgrade B. Equipment redesign C. Maintenance of strict controls on operating conditions .D. Risk management by monitoring the deterioration 49.) In the event of a leak the potential failure of an isolation valve could . A. increase the inventory \__B. Decrease the inventory (.\ C. No harm to inventory 50.) Potential hazards identified in a pha will often affect the

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