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EASY ONLINE TEST SERIES
MY PROFILE Solution Report For Vibrations
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Q.1 In a damped springmass system, if the mass is halved and the spring
stiffness is doubled, the logarithmic decrement is
a. halved
b. doubled
c. unchanged
d. quadrupled
Not Attempt Correct Ans. c
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.2 A free overdamped system
a. does not vibrate at all
b. vibrates with frequency more than the natural frequency of system
c. vibrates with frequency less than the natural frequency of system
d. vibrates with frequency equal than the natural frequency of system
Not Attempt Correct Ans. a
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.3 As compared to the natural frequency of a simple pendulum on the earth, its
natural frequency on the moon will be
a. reduced to 59.18%
b. reduced to 80.18%
c. reduced to 40.82%
d. increased to 40.82%
Not Attempt Correct Ans. c
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.4 A railroad bumper is designed as a spring in parallel with viscous damper.
What is the bumper’s damping coefficient such the system has a damping
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ratio of 1.25 when the bumper is engaged by 20 t railroad car and has a
stiffness of 2 × 105 N/m ?
a. 1.85 × 105 Ns/m
b. 1.58 × 105 Ns/m
c. 1.96 × 105 Ns/m
d. 1.29 × 105 Ns/m
Not Attempt Correct Ans. b
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.5 A shaft of 60 mm diameter and 2 m length carries a disc which has mass
eccentricity equal to 190 microns. The displacement of the shaft at a speed
which is 90% of critical speed is _____________ micron.
Q.6 The magnification factor, in the case of steady state response when frequency
ratio is 0.8 (excitation frequency is less than natural frequency) and the level
of damping is 0.4 is _______.
Q.7 A single degree of freedom system as shown in figure consists of a massless
bar AB hinged at A and a mass of 2 kg at end B. The natural frequency of
vibration of the system in rad/s is
Q.8 A uniform rod of mass 1 kg and length 1 m is hinged at its centre and laterally
supported at one end by a spring of spring constant K = 300 N/m. The natural
frequency (ωn) in rad/s is
a. 60 rad/s
b. 120 rad/s
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c. 80 rad/s
d. 30 rad/s
Not Attempt Correct Ans. d
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.9 A machine part having a mass of 3 kg vibrate in a viscous medium. A
harmonic exciting force of 40 N acts on the medium and causes a resonant
amplitude of 15 mm with a period of 0.24 seconds. The damping coefficient is
a. 40.74 Ns/m
b. 75.74 Ns/m
c. 101.8 Ns/m
d. 157.08 Ns/m
Not Attempt Correct Ans. c
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.10 What will be the frequency of torsional vibrations of the disc shown in figure. If
both the ends of the shafts are fixed and the diameter of the shaft is 40 mm.
The disc has a mass of 96 kg and radius of gyration of 0.4 m. Take modulus of
rigidity for the shaft material is 85 GPa. L1 = 1 m and L2 = 0.8 m.
a. 9.80 Hz
b. 8.90 Hz
c. 7.80 Hz
d. 6.80 Hz
Not Attempt Correct Ans. b
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.11 In a springmassdamper single degree of freedom system, the mass is 2 kg
and the undamped natural frequency is 20 Hz. The critical damping constant of
the system is
a. 503 N.s/m
b. 725 N.s/m
c. 1001 N.s/m
d. 1500 N.s/m
Not Attempt Correct Ans. a
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.12 For the system shown in figure, the cantilever beam has flexural rigidity EI, the
time period of oscillation is
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a.
b.
c.
d.
Not Attempt Correct Ans. c
FAQ? Have any doubt? Solution
Q.13 A mass of 1 kg is attached to the end of a spring with stiffness 0.7 N/mm and
damping provided is only 20% of the critical value. The frequency of damped
vibration is _________ rad/s.
Q.14 A block of mass 10 kg executes simple harmonic motion under the restoring
force of a spring. The amplitude and time period of the motion are 0.2 m and
3.14 s respectively. The maximum force exerted by the spring on the block in
N is ___________.
Q.15 A 13.6 kg block is supported by the spring arrangement as shown. If the block
is moved from its equillibrium position 44 mm vertically downward and
released, the maximum acceleration of the block is ___________ m/s2 .
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Q.16 What will be the natural frequency of the system shown below in _________
Hz.
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