aT Exchangers yf often heat exchanger is available with a surface area A and two proces streams are lable with inlee ermperatures T, and t, and sacec and specifi heats WC hl mic seapoe: j Ie fs required to know what outlet tempera: will be obtainable from the heat exchanger, is problem can be solved when the overall heat cxefficient U is known or estimated from esiunate vals is problem may be solved by ‘Ten Brocek for both 12 and 24 heat exchanger!, How: the parameter R in Ten. Broeek Charis is to value of 4. This problem has also been ally solved by Livio Verdogli®, The follow. mcions present a simplified approach for the problem anslysicaly for ia and 24 = exchanger. may be waitten for ® 6 WC (T.—) =we (—€) ine Ree Ga) ) =e) “Te Relationships for 1-2 and 2-4 Peirolewn Corpn. Limited, Bombay Refinery (India) (Combining equations (3) and @)— we (=e) Sulotcting for equcon (208 )— (23) Uk NUR Fe Awe RO 13 Heat Exchanger “The EMD corecon factor for 12 heat oe changer sgn bythe flowing guna Fy, PRET —Sy(1—a5) @—) Las VRE 2=S(R+14VRe 1) Substituting Fy from equation (13) in equation (13) and simplifying 2) 03) vaveST 2-9R HI VEPT _ ym 09) DARE VEE UAVRET Let © we =X (as) Re1-vEFP hoy 49 Reta vRaH - Sabsdtaing In equation (4) — 2-5.¥ fesz-* n, Simplifying, 8 = YE — 1) 0) From equation (6, 1, = t, + S(T, —t)}00) om| 3=0— (CHEMICAL AGE OF INDIA, VOL. 32, NO. 11, NOVEMBER 1981 Substituting S from equation (19) ‘From equations (4) and (9), 2@=Vq wy an ATR) tea cachinge, the falling dame hen 149.00 iene Fen eV 5 Bulb ‘oF oe tier SEB Beuhn. fast Ra GOD Z we 149,000 x 0.49 2«—1 Rawe = aaoxoes ~ 275 naa+ 3? eee ee ‘ pee! a Se hal Mee eaad = ibe 4 Heat Exchanger: “Fhe TAFT core factor for 2-4 heat exchanger is gen bythe falloving cquso!: Frm VRFETAR—I\I—S)/(1—RS) TL IS=I—Re GSW —URD = VRE FBI R+ BIS) VISTA VR Substituting F, from equation 23) im equation (12) and simplifying = Lok + @SHAT=STERS) + yest _ , AYRET See eT caavRFT wel ax Bee cle aa Gg og hy eee SL ese GXAN) ss 35-51 ED 50 Solving for §, and disregarding the solution Example: Ree_| For a2 — 4 heat exchanger, the fllowing data is @3 RaW YR cS) na 0 Thee. 7233000 Ih (24)2 CH0560 CF S108 Subsituting the value of § from equation (7) i733 Teun eee ee (SP)-e- (y= 8) at Mie ray dR 17 i evaluated from equation 2,CHEMICAL AGE OF INDIA, VOL, 32, NO. 11, NOVEMBER 1981 73 x 1425 x VBE FT Fy BIO eT = 6958 =Spacific heat of cold uid, Bru/Ibe"F Qeteae flow, Btw. F,=LMPD correction facor, dimensionless Ay, i, =niet and outlet temperature of hot fi alee and ovtlet temperatures of cold ee ‘ada, F vera eat eansfer coefficient, Bew/he (sas x 6958 — 09) Casa = + Tae x 6058 — 05) (Ser) -* ‘ight flow of cold Auld i ee LITERATURE CITED; ore (0) Kern, D. Q. ‘Process Hest ‘Transfer’, Tnter rational Student Edin, McGraw Til Book 1, Company, Ine, 1980 ‘ 2) LivioVertoglia, “Graphical Method. Shows NOMENCLATURE. Relationships in Solving. Heat. Exchanger ‘AmHest- transfer surface, ft CCaleulations’, Nomograph Handbook, Cult Specific heat of hot fluid, Bro/bs“F. Publishing Company, 19. Ty — Rete t) = 358 — 86(120 — 90) = 100°F GHD) BALLVALVE Ranges 1/4" to” Size, ‘Available in BSP, BSPT, NPT, DIN, ASA, 8S Standard (2) Newile.alvs (3 Gasge Glass Vas (4) Sigh las () Stier [Sat Vel. From: + 315, 5306, SS Solid Bar Sick 1 Cat Sto! « Gon Meta « Bras ‘Monvfacturers: ALLOYS INDUSTRIAL PRODUGTS,, 2 BOMBAY Otte Festory Offa mune WS ai ston fay ‘Sephora PHONE: AB2016, Awanos88001. Phone! 888