BSTM-1B: Macro Perspective
It encompasses aspects of marine tourism such as
Quiz Module 5 and 6
1. This document was signed in Manila during the
World Tourism Conference held in 1980 which
emphasized the role of tourism as a driver of peace.
Answer: MANILA DECLARATION ON TOURISM
2. This agency is responsible for marketing and
promoting the Philippines domestically and
internationally as a major global tourism destination,
highlighting the uniqueness and assisting the
development of its tourism products and services,
with the end in view of increasing tourist arrivals and
tourism investment.
Answer: TOURISM PROMOTIONS BOARD
3. It is responsible for the formulation and updating of
the Tourism Master Plan, together with its
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component programs.
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Answer: PLANNING, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
AND COORDINATION
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4. It is the year where Philippine Airlines (PAL) become
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the first Asia airline to cross the Pacific.
Answer: 1946
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5. Who is the current Department of Tourism
Secretary?
Answer: BERNADETTE ROMULO-PUYAT
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6. This department shall be the primary government
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agency charged with the responsibility to encourage,
promote, and develop tourism as a major socio-
economic activity to generate foreign currency and
employment and to spread the benefits of tourism to
both private and public sector.
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Answer: THE DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM
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7. In what year did President Ferdinand Marcos create
the Department of Tourism (DOT).
Answer: 1973
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8. The highlight of the event was the presentation of a
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new metric for tourism that incorporates all the
aspects of sustainable tourism – economic,
environmental and social – across destinations.
Answer: 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
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ON TOURISM STATISTICS
9. This document adopted in Manila on May 22, 1997
paved the way towards to the creation and adoption
of the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism.
Answer: MANILA DECLARATION ON THE
SOCIAL IMPACT OF TOURISM
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10.
sailing, yachting, cruising and diving, as well as
harbor-side developments, coastal water sports such
as jet skiing, boat shows, port tours, and marine
heritage destinations.
Answer: CRUISE AND NAUTICAL TOURISM
11. It refers to land-based tourism activities including
swimming, surfing, sun bathing and other coastal
recreation activities taking place on the coast for
which the proximity to the sea is a condition
including also their respective services.
Answer: SUN AND BEACH TOURISM
12. It provides leadership, direction, and substance to
the overall operations of the Department.
Answer: OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
13. Focuses on the appropriate use of resources to
ensure that future generations can continue to enjoy
these.
Answer: ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
14. These are the blueprint to achieve a better and more
sustainable future for all.
Answer: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
15. This agency is mandated to designate, regulate, and
supervise the Tourism Enterprise Zones (TEZ’s)
established under the Tourism Act of 2009, as well
as develop, manage, and supervise tourism
infrastructure projects in the country.
Answer: TOURISM INFRASTRUCTURE AND
ENTERPRISE ZONE AUTHORITY
16. It is an organization born out of a union of the
national associations of outbound travel agencies
and outbound tour operators in 1979.
Answer: THE PHILIPPINE TRAVEL AGENCIES
ASSOCIATION
17. Refers to the ability to maintain and sustain tourism
activities and enterprises.
Answer: ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY
18. It is an industry committed to make a low impact on
the environment and local culture, while helping to
generate future employment for local people.
Answer: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
19. It is defined as “development that meets the needs
of the present generation without compromising the
ability of the future generations to meet their own
needs.”
Answer: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
DEVELOPMENT
20. This agency shall develop and promote the
Philippines as retirement haven as a means of
accelerating the social and economic development
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 of the country, strengthening its foreign exchange
position at the same time providing further best
quality of life to the targeted retirees in a most
attractive package.
Answer: PHILIPPINE RETIREMENT AUTHORITY

21. This agency is mandated to operate the duty - and

tax - free merchandising system in the Philippines to
augment the service facilities for tourists and to
generate foreign exchange and revenue for the
government.
Answer: DUTY FREE PHILIPPINES
CORPORATION

22. It is essentially about creating better places for the

people to live in, and the better places for people to
visit.
Answer: RESPONSIBLE HOSPITALITY

23. Refers to the equitable distribution of benefits to host

communities.

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Answer: SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY

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24. Refers to the external factors that sets limits on the

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population that a destination can sustain.
Answer: CARRYING CAPACITY

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25. Can be regarded as behavior, it is more than a form
of tourism as it represents an approach to engage
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with tourism, be that as tourist, a business, local at a
destination or any other tourism stakeholder.
Answer: RESPONSIBLE TOURISM
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