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TP48200A-DT19D1 Telecom Power

User Manual

Issue 03

Date 2019-11-15

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: https://e.huawei.com

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User Manual Preface

Preface

Purpose
This document describes the DC power system in terms of product introduction, component
introduction, and system maintenance.
The figures of this document are for reference only.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
 Sales engineers
 Technical support engineers
 Maintenance engineers

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if not avoided, could
result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
result in equipment damage, data loss, performance deterioration, or
unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.
Supplements the important information in the main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to personal injury,
equipment damage, and environment deterioration.

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Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.

Issue 03 (2019-11-15)
Deleted contents about the app.
Optimized the content about rectifiers.

Issue 02 (2019-02-26)
Optimized the content of the document.

Issue 01 (2014-08-15)
This issue is the first official release.

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Contents

Preface ............................................................................................................................................... ii
1 Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 General Safety .............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Personnel Requirements ............................................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Electrical Safety ............................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements ....................................................................................................................... 7
1.5 Mechanical Safety ........................................................................................................................................................ 8
1.6 Battery Safety ............................................................................................................................................................. 11

2 Overview....................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................ 15
2.2 Features ....................................................................................................................................................................... 16
2.3 Working Principles...................................................................................................................................................... 16
2.4 Configuration .............................................................................................................................................................. 17

3 Components ................................................................................................................................. 19
3.1 Interior ........................................................................................................................................................................ 19
3.2 Rectifier ...................................................................................................................................................................... 21
3.3 SMU02B ..................................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.4 UIM02C ...................................................................................................................................................................... 26
3.5 Temperature Control Units ......................................................................................................................................... 29
3.5.1 Direct Ventilation Unit ............................................................................................................................................. 29
3.5.2 TEC .......................................................................................................................................................................... 30
3.6 Heater.......................................................................................................................................................................... 33
3.7 (Optional) Intelligent Battery Detector ....................................................................................................................... 34
3.8 Sensors and Lamp ....................................................................................................................................................... 37
3.8.1 Smoke Sensor .......................................................................................................................................................... 38
3.8.2 Temperature and Humidity Sensor .......................................................................................................................... 39
3.8.3 Water Sensor ............................................................................................................................................................ 40
3.8.4 Battery Temperature Sensor ..................................................................................................................................... 41
3.8.5 Door Status Sensor................................................................................................................................................... 41
3.8.6 (Optional) Light ....................................................................................................................................................... 42

4 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................. 43

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4.1 Routine Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 43


4.2 Rectifying Common Faults ......................................................................................................................................... 44
4.2.1 AC Failure................................................................................................................................................................ 44
4.2.2 AC Over Volt ........................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.3 AC Under Volt ......................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.4 AC Phase Failure ..................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.5 DC Over Volt ........................................................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.6 DC Under Volt ......................................................................................................................................................... 46
4.2.7 Batt Chg. Overcur. ................................................................................................................................................... 46
4.2.8 LLVD Disconnected ................................................................................................................................................ 47
4.2.9 BLVD Disconnected ................................................................................................................................................ 47
4.2.10 Battery Fuse Break ................................................................................................................................................ 47
4.2.11 High Amb. Temp. ................................................................................................................................................... 48
4.2.12 Low Amb. Temp. ................................................................................................................................................... 48
4.2.13 High Amb. Humi. .................................................................................................................................................. 48
4.2.14 Low Ambient Humidity ......................................................................................................................................... 49
4.2.15 Batt. High Temp. .................................................................................................................................................... 49
4.2.16 Batt. Low Temp. .................................................................................................................................................... 50
4.2.17 Door Alarm ............................................................................................................................................................ 50
4.2.18 Water Alarm ........................................................................................................................................................... 50
4.2.19 Smoke Alarm ......................................................................................................................................................... 51
4.2.20 Rectifier Missing ................................................................................................................................................... 51
4.2.21 Single Rect Fault.................................................................................................................................................... 51
4.2.22 Multi-Rect. Fault.................................................................................................................................................... 52
4.2.23 Rect Fault ............................................................................................................................................................... 52
4.2.24 Rect Protection....................................................................................................................................................... 52
4.2.25 Rect Comm Fault ................................................................................................................................................... 53
4.2.26 Load Loop Break ................................................................................................................................................... 53
4.2.27 AC SPD Fault ........................................................................................................................................................ 53
4.2.28 DC SPD Fault ........................................................................................................................................................ 53
4.3 Identifying Component Faults .................................................................................................................................... 54
4.3.1 Identifying AC SPD Faults ...................................................................................................................................... 54
4.3.2 Identifying Circuit Breaker Faults ........................................................................................................................... 54
4.3.3 Identifying Rectifier Faults ...................................................................................................................................... 54
4.3.4 Identifying SMU Faults ........................................................................................................................................... 54
4.4 Replacing Components ............................................................................................................................................... 55
4.4.1 Replacing a Rectifier ............................................................................................................................................... 55
4.4.2 Replacing an SMU ................................................................................................................................................... 56
4.4.3 Replacing an AC SPD Module ................................................................................................................................ 57
4.4.4 Replacing a Circuit Breaker ..................................................................................................................................... 58
4.4.5 Replacing the PCB of UIM02C ............................................................................................................................... 60
4.4.6 Replacing a Fan Assembly ....................................................................................................................................... 62

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4.4.7 Replacing a TCUA Control Board ........................................................................................................................... 64


4.4.8 Replacing the TEC04C ............................................................................................................................................ 67
4.4.9 Replacing a Temperature and Humidity Sensor ....................................................................................................... 70
4.4.10 Replacing a Smoke Sensor .................................................................................................................................... 71
4.4.11 Replacing a Battery Temperature Sensor ............................................................................................................... 73
4.4.12 Replacing a Temperature Sensor for the Equipment Compartment ....................................................................... 74
4.4.13 Replacing a Water Sensor ...................................................................................................................................... 75
4.4.14 Replacing a Door Status Sensor ............................................................................................................................. 77
4.4.15 Replacing the Heater .............................................................................................................................................. 78
4.4.16 Replacing the air filter ........................................................................................................................................... 79
4.4.17 Replacing an Intelligent Battery Detector .............................................................................................................. 81

A Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................... 83


A.1 Environment Specifications ....................................................................................................................................... 83
A.2 Electrical Specifications............................................................................................................................................. 83
A.3 EMC Specifications ................................................................................................................................................... 85
A.4 Cabinet Specifications ............................................................................................................................................... 85
A.5 Direct Ventilation Specifications ............................................................................................................................... 86
A.6 Heater Specifications ................................................................................................................................................. 86
A.7 TEC04C Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 86
A.8 Intelligent Battery Detector Specifications ................................................................................................................ 87
A.9 Lamp Specifications .................................................................................................................................................. 88

B Electrical Conceptual Diagrams .............................................................................................. 89


C Associations Between Alarms and Dry Contacts on the UIM ........................................... 90
D Cables Connection of TCUA Control Board ........................................................................ 91
E Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................. 92

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1 Safety Precautions

1.1 General Safety


Statement
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document and observe
all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.
The "NOTICE", "CAUTION", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this document
do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to the safety instructions.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequence caused by the violation of general safety
requirements or design, production, and usage safety standards.
Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design specifications.
Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting equipment malfunction,
component damage, personal injuries, or property damage are not covered under the warranty.
Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment.
The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws and regulations.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:
 Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
 Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant international or
national standards
 Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product
 Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the product and in
this document
 Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, and storms
 Damage caused during transportation by the customer
 Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this document

General Requirements
 Before installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment, remove any conductive
objects such as watches or metal jewelry like bracelets, bangles, and rings to avoid
electric shock.

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 When installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment, wear dedicated protective


gears such as insulation gloves, goggles, and safety clothing, helmet, and shoes, as
shown in the following figure.

 Use insulated tools or tools with insulated handles, as shown in the following figure.

 Follow the specified procedures for installation, operation, and maintenance.


 Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque wrench and marked using red or blue color.
Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue. Quality inspection personnel confirm
if the bolts are tightened and then mark them in red. (The marks should cross the edges
of the bolts, as shown in the following figure.)

 Before installing, operating, or maintaining a cabinet, clean up any water, ice, snow, or
other sundries on the top of the cabinet to prevent sundries from falling into the cabinet
when you open the cabinet door.

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 Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but not limited to
moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting connectors to or removing
connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor facilities, working at heights, and
performing outdoor installation) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain,
snow, and level 6 or stronger wind.
 Before handling a conductor surface or terminal, measure the contact point voltage and
ensure that there is no risk of electric shock.
 Ensure that all slots are installed with boards or filler panels. Avoid hazards caused by
hazardous voltages or energy on boards. Ensure that the air channel is normal, control
electromagnetic interference, and prevent dust and other sundries on the backplane,
baseplate, and boards.
 After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons, foam,
plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
 In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area, and turn on
the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the building on fire in any
case.
 Do not stop using protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and related
precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment. Promptly replace
warning labels that have worn out.
 Keep irrelevant people away from the equipment. Only operators are allowed to access
the equipment.
 All cable holes should be sealed. Seal the used cable holes with firestop putty. Seal the
unused cable holes with the caps delivered with the cabinet. The following figure shows
the criteria for correct sealing with firestop putty.

 Do not use water, alcohol, oil, or other solvents to clean electrical components inside and
outside a cabinet.

Personal Safety
 If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during operations on the
equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
 To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
 Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by professionals.

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Symbol Conventions
To ensure personal and equipment safety, observe all the safety instructions marked on the
equipment when installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment.

Symbol Description
Indicates a part exposed to high voltage. This symbol warns
operators that both direct and indirect contact with the power grid
is fatal. Such areas include hazardous voltage points or protective
power supply covers that may be removed during maintenance.
Warns users of overheating. This symbol is attached to a device
surface that may overheat and cause scalding. It warns users not to
touch the surface during operations or maintenance. Users should
wear heat insulation gloves before operations to prevent scalding.
Indicates protection earthing. This symbol is attached next to a
or protection ground terminal next to grounded equipment and an
external ground system. An equipment ground cable is connected
to an external ground bar through the protection ground terminal.
Indicates equipotential bonding. This symbol is found with
equipotential terminals inside equipment.

Indicates electrostatic discharge (ESD). This symbol is used in all


electrostatic sensitive areas. Before operating equipment in these
areas, wear ESD gloves or an ESD wrist strap.
Indicates that the equipment is safe to use at altitudes below 2000
m (6561.6 ft.).

Indicates that the equipment is not safe to use in tropical climates.

Indicates a fan assembly or moving part. This symbol is


silkscreened on or attached to the panel of a fan assembly,
or warning operators to keep away. Do not touch the blades when the
fan is rotating.

Indicates that users should refer to the instruction. This symbol is


used when the usage of a device port cannot be clearly described.
or For example, this symbol can be used in but not limited to the
following scenarios:
1. For a multi-power device, use it near the power supply to
replace the multi-power supply identifier. The symbol indicates
that the device has multiple power inputs. Therefore, when
powering off the device, you must disconnect all power inputs.
2. If there are multiple output ports, use the symbol near the
or
output ports. Connect cables according to the rated power
output and configuration parameter information in the
instruction.
3. If there are multiple slots, use the symbol near the slot

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Symbol Description
information. For details, see the description of slot information,
restrictions on boards, and usage conditions in the instruction.

1.2 Personnel Requirements


 Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive thorough
training, understand all necessary safety precautions, and be able to correctly perform all
operations.
 Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, and
maintain the equipment.
 Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect the
equipment.
 Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained personnel, and
professionals, should possess the local national required qualifications in special
operations such as high-voltage operations, working at heights, and operations of special
equipment.

 Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations and are clear of the
sources and degree of various potential hazards in equipment installation, operation, and
maintenance
 Trained personnel: personnel who are technically trained, have required experience, are aware of
possible hazards on themselves in certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to
minimize the hazards on themselves and other people
 Operators: operation personnel who may come in contact with the equipment, except trained
personnel and professionals

1.3 Electrical Safety


Grounding
 The protective ground of the equipment should be reliably connected to the ground
screw on the metal enclosure (grounding resistance ≤ 0.1 ohm).
 For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
 Do not damage the ground conductor.
 Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor.
 For the equipment that uses a three-pin socket, ensure that the ground terminal in the
socket is connected to the protection ground.

AC and DC Power

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 The power system is energized by power sources with hazardous voltage. Direct or
indirect contact (through damp objects) with the power sources may result in electric
shock.
 Non-standard and improper operations may result in fire or electric shock.
 Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact between the
core of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs or sparks, which may
cause fire or personal injury.
 If the power supply to the equipment is permanently connected, install an easily
accessible disconnector at the exterior of the device.
 Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the upstream device
to cut off the power supply if people may contact energized components.
 If a "high electricity leakage" tag is attached on the equipment, ground the protective
ground terminal on the equipment enclosure before connecting the AC power supply;
otherwise, electric shock as a result of electricity leakage may occur.
 Before installing or removing a power cable, turn off the power switch.
 Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is correct.
 Before connecting the power supply, ensure that cable connections are correct.
 If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before operating the
equipment.

Cabling
 When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between the cables
and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage to the insulation layer of
the cables.
 Do not route cables behind the air intake and exhaust vents of the equipment.
 Ensure that cables meet the VW-1 flame spread rating requirements.
 Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types, ensure that
they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
 Ensure that all cables are securely bound. Route and bind cables so that they appear neat
and tidy and their cable sheaths are intact.
 If an AC input power cable is connected to the cabinet from the top, bend the cable in a
U shape outside the cabinet and then route it into the cabinet.
 Ensure that the bending radius of each cable is at least five times the diameter of the
cable.
 When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not join or
weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.

ESD
 When installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, comply with the ESD
protection regulations and wear the ESD clothing, gloves, and wrist strap.
 When holding a board, hold its edge without touching any components. Do not touch the
components with your bare hands.
 Package boards with ESD packaging materials before storing or transporting them.

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1.4 Installation Environment Requirements


 To prevent fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation vents or heat
dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running.
 Ensure that there are no acid, alkaline, or other corrosive gases in the installation place.
 Do not place the equipment near heat sources or exposed fire sources, such as electric
heaters, microwave ovens, roasters, water heaters, furnace fire, candles, or other places
where high temperature may occur. Otherwise, the enclosure will melt or the equipment
will heat up, which can cause a fire.
 Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under areas prone
to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or areas prone to water
leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or feeder windows of the
equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the equipment to prevent faults or short
circuits.
 Before installing the equipment into a cabinet, ensure that the cabinet is secured and will
not tilt or fall down due to loss of balance, which can cause personal injury or equipment
damage.
 Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not perform
any operation on the equipment in such environments.

Installation at Heights
Working at heights refers to operations that are performed at least 2 meters above the ground.
Do not at heights in any of the following situations:
 Rainwater remains on steel pipes or other risky conditions exist. After the preceding
conditions no longer exist, the safety director and relevant technical personnel need to
check the involved equipment. Operators can begin working only after obtaining
consent.
 When working at heights, comply with local relevant laws and regulations.
 Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to work at heights.
 Before working at heights, check the climbing tools and safety gears such as safety
helmets, safety belts, ladders, springboards, scaffolding, and lifting equipment. If they do
not meet the requirements, take corrective measures or disallow working at heights.
 Wear personal protective equipment such as the safety helmet and safety belt or waist
rope and fasten it to a solid structure. Do not mount it on an insecure moveable object or
metal object with sharp edges. Make sure that the hooks will not slide off.

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 Set a restricted area and eye-catching signs for working at heights to warn away irrelevant
personnel.
 Carry the operation machinery and tools properly to prevent them from falling off and
causing injuries.
 Personnel involving working at heights are not allowed to throw objects from the height to
the ground, or vice versa. Objects should be transported by tough slings, hanging baskets,
highline trolleys, or cranes.
 Do not perform operations on the upper and lower layers at the same time. If unavoidable,
install a dedicated protective shelter between the upper and lower layers or take other
protective measures. Do not pile up tools or materials on the upper layer.
 Ensure that guard rails and warning signs are set at the edges and openings of the area
involving working at heights to prevent falls.
 Do not pile up scaffolding, springboards, or other sundries on the ground under the area
involving working at heights. Do not allow people to stay or pass under the area involving
working at heights.
 Inspect the scaffolding, springboards, and workbenches used for working at heights in
advance to ensure that their structures are solid and not overloaded.
 Dismantle the scaffolding from top down after finishing the job. Do not dismantle the
upper and lower layers at the same time. When removing a part, ensure that other parts
will not collapse.
 Do not loiter when working at heights. Do not sleep at heights.
 Any violations must be promptly pointed out by the site manager or safety supervisor
and the involved personnel should be prompted for correction. Personnel who fail to stop
violations will be forbidden from working.
 Operators who violate the safety regulations are responsible for accidents caused. The
supervisor has to bear the responsibility accordingly.

1.5 Mechanical Safety


Hoisting Devices

Do not walk under hoisted objects.


 Only trained and qualified personnel should perform hoisting operations.
 Check that hoisting tools are available and in good condition.
 Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a load-bearing
object or wall.
 Ensure that the angle formed by two hoisting cables is no more than 90 degrees, as
shown in the following figure.

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 Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump hoisted objects against hard objects
during hoisting.

Using Ladders
 Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live working at heights.
 When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured and the ladder is held
firm.
 Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing capacity. Do not
overload it.
 Ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the bottom, or protective measures have
been taken at the bottom to prevent the ladder from sliding.
 Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned. The recommended angle for a ladder
against the floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. An angle rule can be
used to measure the angle.

When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and ensure safety:

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 Keep your body steady.


 Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
 To climb onto a roof, ensure that the ladder top is at least one meter higher than the roof
line, as shown in the following figure.

 Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs of the ladder.

Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:

Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the electromagnetic shielding of
the equipment and damage components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may
short-circuit boards inside the equipment.
 Wear goggles and protective gloves when drilling holes.
 When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean up any
shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment.

Moving Heavy Objects


 Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects.

 When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent injuries.

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 Move or lift the equipment by holding its handles or lower edges. Do not hold the
handles of modules (such as power supply units, fans, and boards) that are installed in
the equipment because they cannot support the weight of the equipment.

1.6 Battery Safety


If no battery is involved, skip this section.
Before installing, operating, or maintaining batteries, read the battery manufacturer's
instructions. The safety precautions specified in this document are highly important
precautions that require special attention. For additional safety precautions, see the
instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.

Basic Requirements
Before operating batteries, carefully read the safety precautions for battery handling and
master the correct battery connection methods.

 Do not expose batteries at high temperatures or around heat-generating devices, such as


sunlight, fire sources, transformers, and heaters. Excessive heat exposure may cause the
batteries to explode.
 Do not burn batteries. Otherwise, the batteries may explode.
 To avoid leakage, overheating, fire, or explosions, do not disassemble, alter, or damage
batteries, for example, insert sundries into batteries or immerse batteries in water or other
liquids.
 When replacing a battery, use a battery of the same model or type. Improper replacement
may cause the battery to explode.
 Do not connect a metal conductor to the battery poles or touch the battery terminals.
Otherwise, the battery may be short-circuited and heat up, which can cause injuries such as
burning.

To ensure safety during battery installation, operation, and maintenance, pay attention to the
following:
 Do not wear conductive articles such as watches, bracelets, bangles, and rings.
 Wear goggles, rubber gloves, and protective clothing to prevent skin contact with
electrolyte in the case of electrolyte overflow. If a battery leaks, protect the skin or eyes
from the leaking liquid. If the skin or eyes come in contact with the leaking liquid, wash
it immediately with clean water and go to the hospital for medical treatment.
 Use dedicated insulated tools.
 Move batteries in the required direction. Do not place a battery upside down or tilt it.
 Keep the battery loop disconnected during installation and maintenance.
 Do not drop, squeeze, or puncture a battery. Protect batteries from external high pressure
to prevent internal short circuits and overheating.
 Dispose of waste batteries in accordance with local laws and regulations. Do not dispose
of batteries as household waste. If a battery is disposed of improperly, it may explode.

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 Do not use a damaged battery.


 To prevent injuries or explosion, do not allow children or pets to swallow or bite a
battery.
 If batteries experience discoloration, deformation, abnormal heating, or other
abnormalities during working, charging, or storage, stop using the batteries and replace
them with new ones.
 Batteries can work properly with the allowed charge and discharge parameters when the
temperature is within the specified range. If the temperature is outside the specified
range, the battery charge and discharge performance and safety are affected.

Battery Installation
Before installing batteries, observe the following safety precautions:
 Install batteries in a dry and cool environment with good ventilation, which is away from
high temperature and flammable materials, and take precautions against fire.
 Place and secure batteries horizontally.
 Note the polarities when installing batteries. Do not short-circuit the positive and
negative poles of the same battery or battery string. Otherwise, the battery may be
short-circuited.
 When installing a battery string, retain at least one breakpoint to prevent a loop being
formed. After checking that the installation is correct, close the breakpoints to finish the
installation.
 During the installation, insulate the terminals of cables connecting batteries. Ensure that
the terminals do not come into contact with metal components such as the cabinet.
 Secure battery cables or copper bars by tightening bolts to the required torque. Loose
connections will result in excessive voltage drop or cause batteries to burn out in the case
of excessive current.
 Check battery connections periodically, ensuring that all bolts are securely tightened.

Battery Short Circuit

Battery short circuits can generate high instantaneous current and release a great amount of
energy, which may cause equipment damage or personal injury.
 If permitted, disconnect the batteries in use before performing any other operations.
 To avoid battery short-circuit, do not maintain batteries with power on.

Flammable Gas

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 Do not use unsealed lead-acid batteries.


 To prevent fire or corrosion, ensure that flammable gas (such as hydrogen) is properly
exhausted for lead-acid batteries.

Lead-acid batteries emit flammable gas when used. Ensure that batteries are kept in a
well-ventilated area and take preventive measures against fire.

Battery Leakage

Battery overheating causes deformation, damage, and electrolyte spillage.

If the battery temperature exceeds 60°C, check for and promptly handle any leakage.
Electrolyte overflow may damage the equipment. It will corrode metal parts and boards, and
ultimately damage the boards.

When the electrolyte overflows, absorb and neutralize the electrolyte immediately. When
moving or handling a battery whose electrolyte leaks, note that the leaking electrolyte may
hurt human bodies.

If the electrolyte overflows, follow the instructions of the battery manufacturer or neutralize
the electrolyte by using sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) or sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).

Lithium Battery
The safety precautions for lithium batteries are similar to those for lead-acid batteries except
that you also need to note the precautions described in this section.

There is a risk of explosion if a battery is replaced with an incorrect model.


 A battery can be replaced only with a battery of the same or similar model recommended
by the manufacturer.
 When handling a lithium battery, do not place it upside down, tilt it, or bump it with
other objects.
 Keep the lithium battery loop disconnected during installation and maintenance.
 When the ambient temperature is lower than the lower limit of the operating temperature
(charge is forbidden at 0°C), do not charge the battery. Otherwise, a short circuit would
occur inside the battery.
 Do not throw a lithium battery in fire.

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 When maintenance is complete, return the waste lithium battery to the maintenance
office.

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2 Overview

2.1 Introduction
The TP48200A-DT19D1 is integrated communications power systems that supply power to
and back up power for –48 V DC outdoor communications equipment. The maximum output
current is 300 A. Figure 2-1 shows the TP48200A-DT19D1.

Figure 2-1 TP48200A-DT19D1

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2.2 Features
 Wide input voltage range of 85 V AC to 300 V AC
 Comprehensive battery management
 Comprehensive AC and DC surge protection design
 One fast Ethernet (FE) port and one RS485/RS232 port for network connections
 SNMP and HTTPS for communicating with HUAWEI Network Ecosystem (NetEco) and
third-party network management systems (NMSs), which ensures remote management
and unattended operation
 Liquid crystal display (LCD) for display and buttons for user operations
 Web user interface (WebUI) for user operations
 Multiple display languages, such as English, Chinese, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian,
French, and Russian
 Hot-swappable rectifiers and SMU
 Rectifier power factor (PF) of 0.99
 High-efficiency rectifier with a maximum efficiency of 96%

2.3 Working Principles


Figure 2-2 shows the conceptual diagram. AC power enters rectifiers through the AC power
distribution unit (PDU). The rectifiers convert the AC power input into -48 V DC power
output, which is directed by the DC PDU to DC loads along different routes.
When the AC power is normal, rectifiers power DC loads and charge batteries. When the AC
power is absent, rectifiers stop working and batteries start to power loads. After the AC power
resumes, rectifiers power DC loads and charge batteries again.
The SMU monitors the operating status of each component in the power system in real time
and performs appropriate intelligent control. When detecting a fault, the SMU generates an
alarm. The SMU monitors and regulates the temperature control unit based on the temperature
measured by the temperature sensor to ensure the normal operating temperature for the
cabinet.

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Figure 2-2 Conceptual diagram

2.4 Configuration
Table 2-1 describes TP48200A-DT19D1 configuration.

Table 2-1 TP48200A-DT19D1 configuration

Item TP48200A-DT19D1

AC input system 220/380 V AC three-phase, four-wire, compatible with 220 V AC


single-phase
AC power distribution  AC input: one 3-pole 63 A circuit breaker
 AC output: one 1-pole 16 A circuit breaker and one maintenance socket
(16 A RCD)
Rectifier A maximum of six R4850G2s
SMU SMU02B
User interface module (UIM) UIM02C
Temperature control unit  Equipment compartment: direct ventilation unit
 Battery compartment: TEC and TCUA
DC power distribution  BLVD: three 1-pole 63 A circuit breakers, two 1-pole 40 A circuit
breakers, two 1-pole 25 A circuit breakers, two 1-pole 16 A circuit
breakers, two 1-pole 10 A circuit breakers, and two 1-pole 6 A circuit

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Item TP48200A-DT19D1
breakers
 LLVD: two 1-pole 100 A circuit breakers, two 1-pole 63 A circuit
breakers, two 1-pole 40 A circuit breakers, three 1-pole 16 A circuit
breakers, and two 1-pole 10 A circuit breakers
 Battery route: three 1-pole 100 A circuit breakers
Space for installing customer 6U
equipment
Battery A maximum of three 150 Ah battery strings
Sensor  Mandatory: one battery temperature sensor, one temperature sensor for the
equipment compartment, one door status sensor, and one smoke sensor
 Optional: one temperature and humidity sensor and one water sensor
Lamp Optional
Intelligent battery detector Optional
Heater Mandatory
Surge protective device (SPD)  AC surge protection. Nominal lightning strike discharge current: 20 kA
(8/20 µs); maximum lightning strike discharge current: 40 kA (8/20 µs)
 DC surge protection. Differential mode: 10 kA (8/20 µs); common mode:
20 kA (8/20 µs)
Application environment Class B

 Class B environments refer to indoor environments in which the ambient temperature and humidity
are not controlled and outdoor environments (with simple shielding measures) where humidity can
reach 100%.
 Class C environments refer to sea environments or outdoor land environments (with simple
shielding measures) near pollution sources. If a site is near a pollution source, it is at most 3.7 km
away from salt water, such as the sea and salt lakes, 3 km away from heavy pollution sources, such
as smelteries, coal mines, and thermal power plants, 2 km away from medium pollution sources,
such as chemical, rubber, and galvanization industries, and 1 km away from light pollution sources,
such as packing houses, tanneries, and boiler rooms.

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3 Components

3.1 Interior
Figure 3-1 shows the TP48200A-DT19D1 interior and Figure 3-2 shows the AC power
distribution unit (PDU).

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Figure 3-1 TP48200A-DT19D1 interior

(1) Fan assembly (2) Load low voltage disconnection (3) SMU02B
(LLVD) circuit breakers
(4) Battery switch (5) AC PDU (6) Air filter
(behind the cover)
(7) Cabinet ground bar (8) Space for installing intelligent battery (9) TCUA control
detector box

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(10) Thermoelectric (11) Heater (12) TCUA circuit


cooler (TEC) breaker
(13) Battery circuit (14) Battery low voltage disconnection (15) UIM02C
breaker (BLVD) circuit breakers
(16) Space for installing (17) RTN+ busbar (18) Space for
rectifiers installing customer
equipment
(19) Space for installing (20) Cable holes
batteries

Figure 3-2 TP48200A-DT19D1 AC PDU

(1) All-purpose maintenance (2) Residual current device (3) AC output circuit
socket (RCD) breakers
(4) AC surge protective (5) AC input circuit breaker
device (SPD) and terminal

3.2 Rectifier
Rectifiers convert AC input into stable DC output.

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Figure 3-3 Rectifier

(1) Run indicator (2) Alarm indicator (3) Fault indicator


(4) Locking latch (5) Handle

Table 3-1 Rectifier indicator description

Indicator Color Status Description


Run Green Steady on The rectifier has an AC power input.
indicator
Off The rectifier has no AC power input.
The rectifier is faulty.
Blinking at 0.5 Hz The rectifier is being queried.
Blinking at 4 Hz The rectifier is loading an application program.
Alarm Yellow Off No alarm has been generated.
indicator
Steady on  The rectifier has generated an alarm due to ambient
overtemperature.
 The rectifier has generated an alarm for shutdown due to
ambient overtemperature or undertemperature.
The rectifier is protecting itself against AC input overvoltage
or undervoltage.
The rectifier is hibernating.
Blinking at 0.5 Hz The communication between the rectifier and the SMU has
been interrupted.
Fault Red Off The rectifier is running properly.
indicator
Steady on The rectifier has been locked out due to output overvoltage.
The rectifier has no output due to an internal fault.

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3.3 SMU02B
Panel

Figure 3-4 SMU02B panel

(1) Run (2) Minor alarm indicator (3) Major alarm


indicator indicator
(4) Buttons (5) USB port (protected by a security (6) RS485/RS232 port
mechanism)
(7) Handle (8) Locking latch (9) Fast Ethernet (FE)
port
(10) LCD

Indicators

Table 3-2 Indicator description

Name Color Status Description


Run indicator Green Off The SMU is faulty or has no DC input.
Blinking The SMU is running properly and
slowly (0.5 communicating with the host properly.
Hz)
Blinking fast The SMU is running properly but fails to
(4 Hz) communicate with the host properly.
Minor alarm Yellow Off No minor or warning alarm is generated.
indicator
Steady on A minor or warning alarm is generated.
Major alarm Red Off No critical or major alarm is generated.
indicator
Steady on A critical or major alarm is generated.

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Buttons

Table 3-3 Button description

Button Name Description


Up Press Up and Down to scroll through the menus or to change the
value of a parameter.
Down

Cancel Returns to the previous menu without saving the settings.

Enter  Enters the main menu from the standby screen.


 Enters a submenu from the main menu.
 Saves menu settings on a submenu.

NOTE
 The LCD screen becomes dark if no button is pressed within 30 seconds.

 You need to log in again if no button is pressed within 1 minute.

 To increase or decrease a parameter value quickly, hold down or .

 To restart the SMU, hold down and for 10 seconds.

 To increase (or decrease) the LCD contrast ratio, hold down and (or ) for 2
seconds.

USB Ports
You can quickly deploy a site, import and export configuration files, export running logs, and
upgrade software by inserting the USB flash drive that is specially used for site deployment
into the USB port.
After installing the specific WiFi module using the USB port, you can access the WebUI
locally, which facilitates operations.

Using WiFi modules provided by another vendor may cause data loss or function exception.
Consequences arising from this will not be borne by Huawei.

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Communications Ports

Table 3-4 Communication port description

Communications Port Communications Communications Protocol


Parameter

FE 10/100M autonegotiation HTTPS, NetEco protocol, SNMP


and TCP-Modbus protocol
RS485/RS232 Baud rate: 1200bit/s, Master/slave protocol, YDN
2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, protocol, and Modbus protocol
9600bit/s, 14400bit/s,
19200bit/s, 115200bit/s

NOTE
All these ports are protected by a security mechanism.

Figure 3-5 FE/RS485/RS232 port pins

Table 3-5 Pin definitions for the FE port

Pin Signal Description


1 TX+ Transmits data over FE.
2 TX-
3 RX+ Receives data over FE.
6 RX-
4, 5, 7, 8 NA -

Table 3-6 Pin definitions for the RS485/RS232 port

Pin Signal Description

1 TX+ Transmits data over RS485.


2 TX-

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Pin Signal Description


4 RX+ Receives data over RS485.
5 RX-
3 RX232 Receives data over RS232.
7 TX232 Transmits data over RS232.
6 PGND Connects to the ground.
8 NA –

3.4 UIM02C
Panel
The user interface module (UIM02C) supports eight dry contact outputs, six dry contact
inputs, and seven sensor ports (including one ambient temperature and humidity input, one
water sensor input, two ambient temperature inputs, one door status sensor input, one smoke
sensor input, and one battery temperature input).

Figure 3-6 UIM02C panel

Ports

Table 3-7 UIM02C ports

Port Type Silk Screen Description


Sensor ports TEM-HUM Ambient temperature and humidity sensor
WATER Water sensor
TEMP1 Ambient temperature sensor 1
TEMP2 Ambient temperature sensor 2
GATE Door status sensor
SMOKE Smoke sensor
BTEMP Battery temperature sensor

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Port Type Silk Screen Description


Dry contact input ports DIN1 NOTE
For the associations between the dry contact input ports and
DIN2 alarms, see the appendix.

DIN3
DIN4
DIN5
DIN6
Dry contact output ports ALM1 NOTE
For the associations between the dry contact output ports and
ALM2 alarms, see the appendix.

ALM3
ALM4
ALM5
ALM6
ALM7
ALM8
Communications port COM RS485 port

Communication Port

Table 3-8 COM communication port description

Communication Port Communications Communications Function


Parameter Protocol
COM port Baud rate: 9600 bit/s, 19,200 M/S and Modbus protocol Connects to
bit/s, 115,200 bit/s lower-level devices
such as the battery
inspection unit, DC
air conditioner.

NOTE
The COM port supports the security mechanism.

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Figure 3-7 Pins in the COM port

Table 3-9 Pin definitions for the COM port

Pin Signal Description


1 RX+ Receives data over RS485.
2 RX-
4 TX+ Sends data over RS485.
5 TX-
6 PGND Connects to the ground.
3, 7, 8 None N/A

Pins
Figure 3-8 shows the pin numbers of the sensor ports. Table 3-10 defines the pins.

Figure 3-8 UIM02C pin numbers

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Table 3-10 UIM02C pin definitions

Silkscreen No. Pin Definitions


TEM-HUM 1 12 V
2 ENV_TEMP
3 12 V
4 ENV_HUM
WATER 1 12 V
2 WATER
3 GND
4 Not defined
TEMP1 1 GND
2 TEMP1
TEMP2 1 GND
2 TEMP2
GATE 1 GATE+
2 GATE-
SMOKE 1 SMOKE
2 12V
BTEMP 1 GND
2 BTEMP

3.5 Temperature Control Units


3.5.1 Direct Ventilation Unit
The fan exhausts hot air out of the cabinet, which saves the energy. Figure 3-9 shows the
working principle of the direct ventilation unit.

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Figure 3-9 Airflow directions in the TP48200A-DT19D1 direct ventilation unit

3.5.2 TEC
The TEC unit consists of the TEC module (TEC04C) and TCUA control box. It controls
temperatures for the battery compartment.

TEC Module (TEC04C)


Figure 3-10 shows a TEC04C.

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Figure 3-10 TEC04C

(1) External circulation fan (2) External circulation (3) Semiconductor


heat sink refrigeration chip
(4) Internal circulation (5) Internal circulation fan
heat sink

TCUA
TCUA controls the operating of the fans and refrigeration chip, monitors the TEC, and reports
alarms if faults occur. Figure 3-11 shows a TCUA.

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Figure 3-11 TCUA

(1) Power input port (2) External circulation fan (3) External circulation fan
port 1 port 2
(4) Switch port (reserved) (5) Door status sensor port (6) Electronic label port
(reserved)
(7) Indicator (8) Communications port 1 (9) Communications port 2
(10) Temperature signal (11) TEC air conditioner (12) Internal circulation fan
port 1 port port 1
(13) Internal circulation fan (14) Temperature signal port
port 2 2

TEC Working Principle


The TEC cools and heats air through internal and external circulation. Table 3-11 describes
how the TEC works. Figure 3-12 shows the TEC airflow directions.

Table 3-11 TEC working principles

Function Working Principle

Cooling The TCUA control box controls the refrigeration chip in the TEC module to cool the
internal circulating air. The internal circulation fan draws the air inside the battery
compartment into the internal circulation heat sink. The internal circulation heat sink
cools the air and then returns the cooled air to the battery compartment through the air
exhaust vents. Meantime, the external circulation fan draws natural air into the external
circulation heat sink to accelerate the airflow. The air absorbs the heat from the external

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Function Working Principle


circulation heat sink and returns to the external environment through the air exhaust
vents on the external circulation heat sink. The heat exchange between the internal and
external environment is implemented so far.
Heating The TCUA control box controls the refrigeration chip in the TEC module to heat the
internal circulating air. The internal circulation fan draws the air inside the battery
compartment into the internal circulation heat sink. The internal circulation heat sink
heats the air and then returns the heated air to the battery compartment through the air
exhaust vents. Meantime, the external circulation fan operates according to control logic
and draws natural air into the external circulation heat sink. The air gives out heat and
returns to the external environment through the air exhaust vents on the external
circulation heat sink.

Figure 3-12 TEC airflow directions

3.6 Heater
A heater assembly unit (HAU) is adopted to ensure a proper operating temperature for the
equipment inside the cabinet.

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Figure 3-13 Heater

(1) Indicators (2) Alarm dry contact (3) Control dry contact
(4) AC input port

Table 3-12 Indicator description

Silk Color Status Description


Screen

RUN Green Steady on The heater has been powered on and has conducted a self-test.
Off The heater is not powered on.
ALM Red Off No alarm has been generated.
Steady on An alarm has been generated and the heater needs to be replaced.

3.7 (Optional) Intelligent Battery Detector


An intelligent battery detector performs preventive maintenance inspection on battery strings
and reports running data to the host. It monitors the voltages of 2–12 V batteries and supports
cascading.
Number of batteries each detector can monitor:
 One string of 2 V batteries
 Two strings of 6 V batteries
 Four strings of 12 V batteries

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When connecting batteries of different strings to the detector, leave a port in between.
Otherwise the accuracy is affected.

Appearance
Figure 3-14 shows an intelligent battery detector.

Figure 3-14 Intelligent battery detector

Port Description
Figure 3-15 shows the ports of an intelligent battery detector. Table 3-13 gives the port
description.

Figure 3-15 Port Description

(1) Battery ports (2) DIP switch (3) Indicators

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(4) Temperature measurement (5) Current measurement (6) RS485 communications


ports ports ports
(7) Ground terminal (8) Power input ports

Table 3-13 Port Description

Dry Contact Type Silkscreen Description


Power input port Ground
N/A N/A
L (-) Negative terminal
N (+) Positive terminal
Battery port BAT24- Negative terminal of battery 24
BAT24+ Positive terminal of battery 24
BAT23+ Positive terminal of battery 23
BAT22+ Positive terminal of battery 22
BAT21+ Positive terminal of battery 21
BAT20+ Positive terminal of battery 20
BAT19+ Positive terminal of battery 19
BAT18+ Positive terminal of battery 18
BAT17+ Positive terminal of battery 17
BAT16+ Positive terminal of battery 16
BAT15+ Positive terminal of battery 15
BAT14+ Positive terminal of battery 14
BAT13+ Positive terminal of battery 13
BAT12+ Positive terminal of battery 12
BAT11+ Positive terminal of battery 11
BAT10+ Positive terminal of battery 10
BAT9+ Positive terminal of battery 9
BAT8+ Positive terminal of battery 8
BAT7+ Positive terminal of battery 7
BAT6+ Positive terminal of battery 6
BAT5+ Positive terminal of battery 5
BAT4+ Positive terminal of battery 4

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Dry Contact Type Silkscreen Description


BAT3+ Positive terminal of battery 3
BAT2+ Positive terminal of battery 2
BAT1+ Positive terminal of battery 1
Temperature T1 Voltage input to battery temperature sensor 1
measurement port
T2 Voltage input to battery temperature sensor 2
+12 V Power supply to battery temperature sensors
COM port Battery temperature sensor ground
Current measurement -12 V Negative terminal of the power supply to the current sensor
port
GND Current sensor ground
ICT Current sensor signal input
+12 V Positive terminal of the power supply to the current sensor
RS485 A RS485+
communications port
B RS485-
A RS485+
B RS485-

3.8 Sensors and Lamp


Figure 3-16 shows the positions of sensors and lamp on the cabinet.

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Figure 3-16 Sensor and lamp positions

(1) Smoke sensor (2) Temperature sensor for the (3) (Optional) Temperature
equipment compartment and humidity sensor
(4) Battery (5) Door status sensor (6) (Optional) Lamp
temperature sensor
(7) (Optional) Water
sensor

3.8.1 Smoke Sensor


Figure 3-17 shows a smoke sensor.

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Figure 3-17 Smoke sensor

(1) Wiring port (2) Base (3) Indicator

3.8.2 Temperature and Humidity Sensor


Figure 3-18 Temperature and humidity sensor 1

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Figure 3-19 Temperature and humidity sensor 2

3.8.3 Water Sensor


Figure 3-20 Water sensor

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3.8.4 Battery Temperature Sensor


Figure 3-21 Battery temperature sensor

3.8.5 Door Status Sensor


Figure 3-22 Door status sensor

(1) Switch (2) Magnet

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3.8.6 (Optional) Light


Figure 3-23 Light

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4 Maintenance

4.1 Routine Maintenance


Perform routine maintenance based on site requirements. The recommended maintenance
interval is six months. If any fault occurs, rectify it in a timely manner.

Do not maintain devices on raining days, preventing water from entering and damaging
devices.

Table 4-1 Routine maintenance checklist

Maintenance Check Whether Check Method Repair When Measure


Item

Door lock The door lock is By observation or The door lock is Replace the door
damaged. by locking and damaged. lock.
unlocking the door
Fan Dust accumulates By observation Thick dust Clean up the dust.
on the fan. accumulates on the
fan.
The fan is intact, By observing or The fan is damaged, Replace the fan.
and the rotation listening to the fan the vibration is
speed, noise, and abnormal, or the
vibration are in noise is loud.
normal ranges.
Heater The heater works By observation or The heater is Replace the heater.
properly. by checking the damaged and
temperature cannot effectively
heat the air.
TCUA control The TCUA control By observation or The TCUA control Replace the TCUA
board board works by checking the board does not control board.
properly. indicator and work properly.
alarms

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Maintenance Check Whether Check Method Repair When Measure


Item

TEC The TEC works By observation or The TEC is Replace the TEC.
properly. by checking the fan damaged and
and temperature cannot effectively
cool the air.
Electricity The output voltage Multimeter The battery low For details, see 4.2
is normal. voltage Rectifying
disconnection Common Faults.
(BLVD) or load
low voltage
disconnection
(LLVD) voltage
exceeds the
threshold.
Preventive Indicators are By observation An alarm is
maintenance normal. generated.
Exterior The paint or By observation The cabinet is Repaint and repair
electroplated damaged or the shell.
coating on the deformed.
cabinet is intact.
Grounding The ground point By observation or The cable Secure the ground
properly connects by using a connecting the point or replace the
to the equipment screwdriver or ground point and ground cable.
room ground bar. wrench the equipment room
ground bar is
damaged or loose.

4.2 Rectifying Common Faults


4.2.1 AC Failure
Possible Causes
 The AC input power cable is faulty.
 The AC input circuit breaker is OFF.
 The power grid is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC input cable is loose. If so, secure the AC input cable.
2. Check whether the AC input circuit breaker is OFF. If so, handle the fault which caused
the AC input circuit breaker to turn OFF and then switch on the circuit breaker.
3. Check whether the AC input voltage is lower than 50 V AC. If so, handle the power grid
fault.

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4.2.2 AC Over Volt


Possible Causes
 The AC overvoltage alarm threshold is incorrectly set on the SMU.
 The power grid is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC overvoltage alarm threshold is correctly set. If not, set the
threshold to the correct value.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage exceeds the AC overvoltage alarm threshold (280 V
AC by default). If so, handle the AC input fault.

4.2.3 AC Under Volt


Possible Causes
 The AC undervoltage alarm threshold is incorrectly set on the SMU.
 The power grid is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC undervoltage alarm threshold is correctly set. If not, set the
threshold to the correct value.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage is below the AC undervoltage alarm threshold (180
V AC by default). If so, handle the AC input fault.

4.2.4 AC Phase Failure


Possible Causes
 The AC input power cable is faulty.
 Rectifier connections are loose.
 The SMU is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC input power cable is correctly and securely installed. If not,
reinstall the cable. If the insulation layer of the cable is damaged, replace the cable.
2. Check whether a short circuit exists in the AC input power cable or the insulation layer is
damaged. If so, replace the cable.
3. If the AC input is normal and the Alarm indicators on certain rectifiers are steady yellow,
reinstall the rectifiers.
4. If the alarm persists, replace the SMU.

4.2.5 DC Over Volt


Possible Causes
 The DC overvoltage alarm threshold is incorrectly set on the SMU.

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 The power system voltage has been manually set to a very high value.
 Rectifiers are faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the DC overvoltage alarm threshold (58 V DC by default) is correctly set.
If not, set the threshold to the correct value.
2. Check whether the system voltage has been manually set to a very high value. If so,
check with other maintenance personnel whether the voltage can be changed to a normal
value.
3. Remove the rectifiers one by one and check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm
still exists, reinstall the rectifier. If the alarm is cleared, replace the rectifier.

4.2.6 DC Under Volt


Possible Causes
 An AC power failure has occurred.
 The DC undervoltage alarm threshold is incorrectly set on the SMU.
 The system configuration is incorrect.
 The power system voltage has been manually set to a very low value.
 Rectifiers are faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure has occurred. If so, rectify the fault to restore the
AC power supply.
2. Check whether the DC undervoltage alarm threshold (45 V DC by default) is correctly
set. If not, set the threshold to the correct value.
3. Check whether the load current is greater than the present power system capacity. If so,
expand the power system capacity or reduce the load power.
4. Check whether the system voltage has been manually set to a very low value. If so,
check with other maintenance personnel whether the voltage can be changed to a normal
value.
5. Check whether faulty rectifiers have resulted in insufficient power system capacity for
the loads. If so, replace the faulty rectifiers.

4.2.7 Batt Chg. Overcur.


Possible Causes
 Rectifier communication is interrupted.
 SMU connections are loose.
 The SMU is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether an alarm has been generated for interrupted rectifier communication. If
so, remove the rectifier, reinstall it, and check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm
still exists, replace the rectifier.

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2. Remove the SMU, reinstall it, and check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm still
exists, replace the SMU.

4.2.8 LLVD Disconnected


Possible Causes
 An AC power failure has occurred.
 Loads are manually disconnected.
 The load disconnection voltage has been set to a very high value on the SMU.

Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure has occurred. If so, rectify the fault to restore the
AC power supply.
2. Check whether loads are manually disconnected. If so, check with other maintenance
personnel whether the loads can be reconnected.
3. Check whether the load disconnection voltage (44 V DC by default) has been set to a
very high value on the SMU. If so, adjust it to a normal value.

4.2.9 BLVD Disconnected


Possible Causes
 An AC power failure has occurred.
 Batteries are manually disconnected.
 The battery disconnection voltage has been set to a very high value on the SMU.

Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure has occurred. If so, rectify the fault to restore the
AC power supply.
2. Check whether batteries are manually disconnected. If so, check with other maintenance
personnel whether the batteries can be reconnected.
3. Check whether the battery disconnection voltage (43 V DC by default) has been set to a
very high value on the SMU. If so, adjust it to a normal value.

4.2.10 Battery Fuse Break


Possible Causes
 The battery fuse detection cable is disconnected.
 The battery circuit breaker trips or battery fuse is blown.

Measures
1. Check whether the battery fuse detection cable is disconnected. If it is disconnected,
reconnect it.
2. Check whether the battery circuit breaker is disconnected or the battery fuse is blown. If
the battery breaker is disconnected or the battery fuse is blown, rectify the battery loop
fault and then switch on the circuit breaker or replace the fuse.

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4.2.11 High Amb. Temp.

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has an ambient temperature sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The high ambient temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
 The temperature control system is faulty in the cabinet where the ambient temperature
sensor is located.
 The ambient temperature sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the high ambient temperature alarm threshold (50°C by default) is
correctly set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the temperature control system in the cabinet is faulty. If yes, rectify the
fault. The alarm is cleared when the cabinet temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the temperature
sensor.

4.2.12 Low Amb. Temp.

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has an ambient temperature sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The low ambient temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
 The temperature control system is faulty in the cabinet where the ambient temperature
sensor is located.
 The ambient temperature sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the low ambient temperature alarm threshold (0°C by default) is correctly
set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the temperature control system in the cabinet is faulty. If yes, rectify the
fault. The alarm is cleared when the cabinet temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the ambient
temperature sensor.

4.2.13 High Amb. Humi.

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a humidity sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The high ambient humidity alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
 The humidity is too high in the cabinet where the humidity sensor is located.

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 The humidity sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the high humidity alarm threshold (80% RH by default) is correctly set.
If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether water intrudes into the cabinet. If yes, wipe the water with dry cotton or
other tools and rectify the fault.
3. Check whether the humidity sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the humidity sensor.

4.2.14 Low Ambient Humidity

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a humidity sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The low ambient humidity alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
 The humidity is too low in the cabinet where the humidity sensor is located.
 The humidity sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the low humidity alarm threshold (10% RH by default) is correctly set. If
no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the humidity inside the cabinet is too low. If yes, adjust the humidity.
The alarm is cleared when the humidity returns to the allowed range.
3. Check whether the humidity sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the humidity sensor.

4.2.15 Batt. High Temp.

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a battery temperature sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The high battery temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
 The battery temperature control system is faulty.
 The battery temperature sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the high battery temperature alarm threshold (50°C by default) is
correctly set. If not, set the threshold to the correct value.
2. Check whether the battery temperature control system is faulty. If so, rectify the fault.
The alarm is cleared when the battery temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the battery temperature sensor is faulty. If so, replace the temperature
sensor.

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4.2.16 Batt. Low Temp.

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a battery temperature sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The low battery temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set on the SMU.
 The battery temperature control system is faulty.
 The battery temperature sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the low battery temperature alarm threshold (-10°C by default) is
correctly set. If not, set the threshold to the correct value.
2. Check whether the temperature control system for the battery compartment is faulty. If
so, rectify the fault. The alarm is cleared when the temperature in the battery
compartment becomes normal.
3. Check whether the battery temperature sensor is faulty. If so, replace the battery
temperature sensor.

4.2.17 Door Alarm

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has door status sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 The cabinet doors are open.
 The door status sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Close cabinet doors.
2. Check whether the door status sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the door status sensor.

4.2.18 Water Alarm

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a water sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 There is water inside the cabinet.
 The water sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether there is water inside the cabinet. If so, remove the water with dry cotton
or other tools and then locate and rectify the fault.
2. Check whether the water sensor is faulty. If the water sensor is faulty, replace it.

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4.2.19 Smoke Alarm

This alarm is generated only for the power system that has a smoke sensor installed.

Possible Causes
 There is smoke inside the cabinet.
 The smoke sensor is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether there is smoke inside the cabinet. If so, disconnect the power supply from
the cabinet, handle the fault, and then restart the system and clear the alarm on the SMU.
2. Check whether the smoke sensor is faulty. If the smoke sensor is faulty, replace it.

4.2.20 Rectifier Missing


Possible Causes
 Rectifiers are not powered on.
 Rectifiers are faulty.
 The subrack or slot connectors are faulty.
 The SMU is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether rectifier circuit breakers are ON. If not, switch them on.
2. Check whether rectifiers are removed. If so, confirm the reason and reinstall them.
3. Replace faulty rectifiers.
4. Check whether rectifiers in the rectifier subrack do not work. If so, remove these
rectifiers and check whether their slot connectors are damaged. If the connectors are
damaged, repair or replace the slot connectors or the entire subrack.
5. If the alarm persists after the preceding measures are taken and the SMU is restarted,
replace the SMU.

4.2.21 Single Rect Fault


Possible Causes
 The subrack or slot connector is faulty.
 A rectifier is faulty.
 The SMU is faulty.

Measures
1. Remove the rectifier and check whether the slot connector is damaged or deformed. If so,
repair or replace the slot connector or the entire subrack.
2. Reinstall the rectifier. If the alarm persists, replace the rectifier.
3. Restart the SMU. If the alarm persists, replace the SMU.

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4.2.22 Multi-Rect. Fault


Possible Causes
 The subrack or slot connectors are faulty.
 Rectifiers are faulty.
 The SMU is faulty.

Measures
1. Remove the rectifiers and check whether the slot connectors are damaged or deformed. If
so, repair or replace the slot connectors or the entire subrack.
2. Reinstall the rectifiers. If the alarm persists, replace the rectifiers.
3. Restart the SMU. If the alarm persists, replace the SMU.

4.2.23 Rect Fault


Possible Causes
 Rectifier connections are loose.
 A rectifier is faulty.

Measures
1. Check the Fault indicator on the rectifier panel. If it is steady red, remove the rectifier,
and then reinstall it after the indicator turns off.
2. If the alarm persists, replace the rectifier.

4.2.24 Rect Protection


Possible Causes
 The rectifier input voltage is too high.
 The rectifier input voltage is too low.
 The ambient temperature is too high.
 The rectifier is abnormal.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC input voltage exceeds the upper threshold for rectifier working
voltage. If so, locate and rectify the power supply fault and restore the power supply.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage is below the lower threshold for rectifier working
voltage. If so, locate and rectify the power supply fault and restore the power supply.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature is higher than the maximum operating
temperature of the rectifier. If so, locate and rectify the temperature control system fault.
4. Remove the rectifier that has generated the alarm and reinstall it after the indicator turns
off. If the alarm persists, replace the rectifier.

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4.2.25 Rect Comm Fault


Possible Causes
 A rectifier has been removed.
 Rectifier connections are loose.
 A rectifier is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether a rectifier has been removed. If so, reinstall it.
2. If the rectifier is in position, remove the rectifier and reinstall it.
3. If the alarm persists, replace the rectifier.

4.2.26 Load Loop Break


Possible Causes
 The load circuit breaker has tripped or the load fuse has blown.
 The load circuit breaker or the fuse detection cable is disconnected.

Measures
1. Check whether the load circuit breaker has tripped or the load fuse has blown. If so,
locate and rectify the circuit fault, and then switch on the circuit breaker or replace the
fuse.
2. Check whether the load circuit breaker or fuse detection cable is disconnected. If so,
reconnect it.

4.2.27 AC SPD Fault


Possible Causes
 The AC SPD is faulty.
 The AC SPD detection cable is disconnected.

Measures
1. Check whether the AC SPD indication window is red. If so, replace the SPD.
2. Check whether the AC SPD detection cable is disconnected. If so, reconnect the cable.

4.2.28 DC SPD Fault


Possible Causes
 The DC SPD detection cable is disconnected.
 The DC SPD is faulty.

Measures
1. Check whether the DC SPD detection cable is disconnected. If so, reconnect the cable.

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2. If the DC SPD detection cable is reliably connected, replace the DC SPD.

4.3 Identifying Component Faults


4.3.1 Identifying AC SPD Faults
Check the color of the AC SPD indication window. Green indicates that the AC SPD is
normal. Red indicates the AC SPD is faulty.

4.3.2 Identifying Circuit Breaker Faults


The following indicate that the circuit breaker is faulty:
 The circuit breaker cannot be switched to ON/OFF after the short circuit fault for its end
circuit is rectified.
 When the circuit breaker is switched to ON and its input voltage is normal, the voltage
between the two ends of the circuit breaker exceeds 1 V.
 The input voltage is normal, but the resistance between both ends of the circuit breaker is
less than 1 kΩ when the circuit breaker is OFF.

4.3.3 Identifying Rectifier Faults


The following indicate that the rectifier is faulty:
 The AC input and slot connector are normal, but the Fault indicator (red) is steady on or
all indicators are off.
 The slot connector and SMU are normal, but the Alarm indicator (yellow) still blinks
after the rectifier is reinstalled.
 The AC input and SMU are normal, but the SMU cannot control the rectifier.

4.3.4 Identifying SMU Faults


The following indicate that the SMU is faulty:
 The DC output is normal but the green indicator on the SMU is off.
 The SMU breaks down or cannot be started. Its LCD has abnormal display or buttons
cannot be operated.
 With alarm reporting enabled, the SMU does not report alarms when the power system is
faulty.
 The SMU reports an alarm when the power system is not faulty.
 The SMU fails to communicate with the connected lower-level devices even though the
communications cables are correctly connected.
 Communication between the SMU and all rectifiers fails even though the rectifiers and
the communications cables are normal.
 The SMU cannot monitor AC or DC power distribution when communications cables are
intact and AC and DC power distribution is normal.
 Parameters cannot be set or running information cannot be viewed on the SMU.

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4.4 Replacing Components

 Performing maintenance or replacing components may interrupt power to the loads if


battery reserve is insufficient. Ensure that the switches for primary loads are in the ON
position and do not turn off the battery switch and the AC input switch at the same time.
 Obtain prior written consent from the customer if load disconnection is required.
 Do not perform maintenance on rainy days. Otherwise, rain water can enter the system and
damage devices and components.

4.4.1 Replacing a Rectifier


Prerequisites
 Protective gloves and the cabinet door key are available.
 The new rectifier is intact.

To prevent burns, exercise caution when removing a rectifier because the rectifier may be hot
as a result of continuous operation.

Procedure
Step 1 Wear protective gloves.
Step 2 Push the locking latch on the right side of the panel towards the left.
Step 3 Gently draw the handle outwards, and then remove the rectifier from the subrack, as shown in
Figure 4-1.

Figure 4-1 Removing a rectifier

Step 4 Push the locking latch on the new rectifier towards the left, and pull out the handle.
Step 5 Place the new rectifier at the entry of the correct slot.

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Step 6 Gently slide the rectifier into the slot along the guide rails until it is engaged. Close the handle,
and push the locking latch towards the right to lock the handle, as shown in Figure 4-2.

Figure 4-2 Installing a rectifier

Step 7 Remove the protective gloves.


----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component and send it to the local Huawei warehouse.

4.4.2 Replacing an SMU


Prerequisites
 The cabinet door key is available.
 The new SMU is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Push the locking latch towards the left.
Step 2 Pull the handle outwards and remove the SMU, as shown in Figure 4-3.

Figure 4-3 Removing an SMU

Step 3 Insert the new SMU into the subrack, push the locking latch towards the left, and pull out the
handle.

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Step 4 Slide the SMU into the subrack slowly along the guide rails, push in the handle, and then push
the locking latch towards the right.
Step 5 Reset the parameters on the SMU.

Figure 4-4 Installing an SMU

----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component and send it to the local Huawei warehouse.

4.4.3 Replacing an AC SPD Module


Prerequisites
 An ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, ESD box or bag, and cabinet door key are available.
 The new AC SPD module is intact and has the same specifications as the AC SPD
module to be replaced.

Do not replace an AC SPD module during a thunderstorm.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Press the top and bottom of the faulty AC SPD module and pull it out, as shown in Figure 4-5.
Step 3 Install the new AC SPD module, as shown in Figure 4-5.

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Figure 4-5 Replacing an AC SPD module

Step 4 Disconnect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and remove the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Check that the alarm for the AC SPD is cleared.

4.4.4 Replacing a Circuit Breaker


Prerequisites

Before replacing an AC circuit breaker, switch off the upstream input circuit breaker.
 The cabinet door key, insulation tape, and required tools are available.
 The new circuit breaker is intact and has the same specifications as the circuit breaker to
be replaced.

Procedure
Step 1 Unscrew and remove the cover of the circuit breaker.
Step 2 Switch off the circuit breaker.
Step 3 Record the positions where the cables and signal cable terminals connect to the circuit
breaker.
Step 4 Loosen the screw that secures the upper port of the circuit breaker using a Phillips screwdriver,
and remove the power cable and signal cable terminals. Wrap the cable and terminals using
insulation tape.

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Step 5 Loosen the screw that secures the lower port of the circuit breaker by using a Phillips
screwdriver, and open the buckle at the base of the circuit breaker using an insulated flat-head
screwdriver.
Step 6 Remove the circuit breaker from the guide rail. Figure 4-6 shows the procedure for removing
the circuit breaker.

Figure 4-6 Removing the circuit breaker

Step 7 Switch off the new circuit breaker. Press the buckle at the base of the circuit breaker using an
insulated flat-head screwdriver and install the new circuit breaker. Then remove the
screwdriver so that the buckle secures the circuit breaker to the guide rail.
Step 8 Tighten the screw that secures the lower port of the circuit breaker.
Step 9 Remove the insulation tape from the output power cable and signal cable terminals. Then
connect the power cable and signal cable terminals to the upper port of the circuit breaker and
tighten the screw.
Step 10 Switch on the circuit breaker. Figure 4-7 shows the procedure for installing the new circuit
breaker.

Figure 4-7 Installing the new circuit breaker

Step 11 Reinstall the cover of the circuit breaker and tighten the screws.

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----End

4.4.5 Replacing the PCB of UIM02C


Prerequisites
 An ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, ESD box or bag, cabinet door key, and required tools
are available.
 The new PCB of UIM02C is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Record the positions on the UIM02C panel for connecting signal cables and disconnect the
cables.
Step 3 Unscrew and remove the UIM02C, as shown in Figure 4-8.

Figure 4-8 Taking out the main board of UIM02C

Step 4 Remove the –48 V power cable from the PCB of UIM02C.

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Figure 4-9 Removing the –48 V power cable

Step 5 Record the positions where the PCB of UIM02C connects to all the cables, and then
disconnect the cables.
Step 6 Remove the PCB, as shown in Figure 4-10.

Figure 4-10 Removing the PCB of UIM02C

Step 7 Take out the new PCB and install it.


Step 8 Connect all cables back to the new PCB based on the record made previously.
Step 9 Connect the –48 V power cable to the PCB of UIM02C.
Step 10 Push in the UIM02C and tighten the screws.
Step 11 Reconnect signal cables to the UIM02C panel based on the recorded information.
Step 12 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and remove the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

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Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component and return it to the local Huawei warehouse.

4.4.6 Replacing a Fan Assembly


Prerequisites
 Prepare an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the cabinet door
key, and tools.
 Check that the new fan is intact.

Context
You need only to disconnect the fan power cable, instead of the AC input to the system.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Disconnect the power cable from the UIM02C.
1. Record the position where the UIM02C panel connects to the signal cables, and then
disconnect the signal cables.
2. Unscrew and then take out the UIM02C panel, as shown in Figure 4-8.
3. Disconnect the -48 V power cable from the UIM02C backplane, as shown in Figure 4-9.
Step 3 Take out the fan assembly.
1. Record the positions where cables connect to the fan assembly and then disconnect the
cables.
2. Unscrew and take out the fan assembly, as shown in Figure 4-11.

Figure 4-11 Taking out the fan assembly

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Step 4 Remove the fan.


1. Unscrew and remove the cover from the fan assembly.
2. Unscrew the fan fixing plate and remove the plate from the fan, as shown in Figure 4-12.
3. Unscrew and remove the fan, as shown in Figure 4-13.

Figure 4-12 Removing the cover and fan fixing plate from the fan

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Figure 4-13 Removing the fan

Step 5 Install a new fan.


1. Properly place the fan into the fan assembly and tighten the screws for the fan.
2. Tighten the screws that secure the fan fixing plate.
3. Tighten the screws that secure the cover.
Step 6 Install the fan assembly.
1. Push the fan assembly into the fan assembly slot and tighten the screws.
2. Connect cables to the fan assembly based on the recorded positions.
Step 7 Install the UIM02C.
1. Connect the -48 V power cable to the UIM02C backplane.
2. Push in the UIM02C and tighten the screws.
3. Connect the signal cables to the UIM02C panel based on the recorded position.
Step 8 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

4.4.7 Replacing a TCUA Control Board


Prerequisites
 Prepare an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the cabinet door
key, and tools.
 Check that the new TCUA control board is intact.

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Context
You need only to disconnect the power cable from the TCUA, instead of the AC input to the
power system.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the TCUA control box.
1. Switch off the TCUA circuit breaker (beside battery circuit breaker) on the DC PDU.
2. Record the positions of cables on the TCUA, and disconnect the cables.
3. Unscrew and remove the TCUA, as shown in Figure 4-14.

Figure 4-14 Removing the TCUA

Step 3 Remove the TCUA control board.


1. Unscrew the TCUA control board, as shown in Figure 4-15.

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Figure 4-15 Removing the TCUA control board

2. Record the positions of TEC04C cables on the TCUA control board, disconnect the
cables, and then remove the TCUA control board.
3. Record the positions of jumper caps on the TCUA control board, as shown in Figure
4-16.

Figure 4-16 Jumper caps on the TCUA control board

Step 4 Install a new TCUA control board.


1. Set jumper caps for the new TCUA control board based on the recorded information.
2. Install the new TCUA control board in the TCUA.
3. Reconnect the cables between the TEC04C and the new TCUA control board based on
the recorded information.
Step 5 Install the TCUA.
1. Tighten screws to secure the TCUA.

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2. Reconnect the cables to the TCUA based on the recorded information.


3. Switch on the TCUA circuit breaker on the DC PDU.
Step 6 Disconnect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component, and return it to Huawei local warehouse.

4.4.8 Replacing the TEC04C


Prerequisites
 Prepare an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the cabinet door
key, and tools.
 Check that the new TEC04C is intact.

Context
You need only to disconnect the power cable from the TCUA, instead of the AC input to the
power system.

Procedure
Step 1 Disconnect the power supply to the TCUA, and record the cable information.
1. Connect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
2. Switch off the TCUA circuit breaker on the DC PDU.
3. Disconnect the power cable from the TCUA.
4. Record the positions of signal cables on the TCUA, and then disconnect the signal
cables.
5. Unscrew and remove the TCUA.
6. Record the positions where the TEC04C power cable and signal cables connect to the
TCUA control board, and disconnect the cables.
Step 2 Cut off the cable ties of the temperature sensor on the TEC fan and remove the sensor.
Step 3 Remove the TEC04C.
1. Unscrew and remove the cover from the cabinet door, as shown in Figure 4-17.

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Figure 4-17 Removing the cover from the cabinet door

2. Unscrew and remove the TEC04C, as shown in Figure 4-18.

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Figure 4-18 Removing a TEC04C

Step 4 Install a new TEC04C.


1. Place the TEC04C and tighten the screws.
2. Place the cover on the cabinet door, and secure the screws.
Step 5 Install the TCUA.
1. Connect the TEC04C power cable and signal cables to the TCUA control board based on
the recorded information.
2. Tighten screws to secure the TCUA.
3. Reconnect the cables to the TCUA based on the recorded information.
Step 6 Properly place the temperature sensor and bind it securely with cable ties.
Step 7 Connect the power cable to the TCUA securely.
Step 8 Switch on the TCUA circuit breaker on the DC PDU.
Step 9 Disconnect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component, and return it to Huawei local warehouse.

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4.4.9 Replacing a Temperature and Humidity Sensor


Prerequisites
 An ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, ESD box or bag, cabinet door key, and required tools
are available.
 The new temperature and humidity sensor is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the temperature and humidity sensor cable from the user interface module (UIM), as
shown in Figure 4-19.

Figure 4-19 Removing the temperature and humidity sensor cable

Step 3 Remove the temperature and humidity sensor, as shown in Figure 4-20.
1. Hold down the button on the sensor and remove the upper cover.
2. Record the positions where cables connect to the base and remove the cables.
3. Unscrew the sensor base.

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Figure 4-20 Removing the temperature and humidity sensor

Step 4 Install the new temperature and humidity sensor.


1. Hold down the button on the sensor and remove the upper cover.
2. Tighten the screws and secure the sensor base onto the cabinet.
3. Reconnect the removed cables to the new sensor base based on the recorded information.
4. Properly place the upper cover of the sensor and secure it to the base.
Step 5 Reconnect the temperature and humidity sensor cable to the UIM.
Step 6 Disconnect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and remove the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
----End

4.4.10 Replacing a Smoke Sensor


Prerequisites
 An ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, ESD box or bag, cabinet door key, and required tools
are available.
 The new smoke sensor is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the smoke sensor, as shown in Figure 4-21.

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1. Remove the connected cables from the smoke sensor.


2. Hold down the button on the smoke sensor and push the smoke sensor in the OPEN
direction.
3. Unscrew the smoke sensor base.

There are two types of smoke sensors, and both can be replaced in the same manner.

Figure 4-21 Removing the smoke sensor

Step 3 Install the new smoke sensor.


1. Place the smoke sensor base correctly and tighten the screws for it.
2. Place the new smoke sensor correctly and press and push it in the CLOSE direction.
3. Reconnect the removed cables to the smoke sensor.
Step 4 Disconnect the ground cable of the ESD wrist strap, and remove the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
----End

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4.4.11 Replacing a Battery Temperature Sensor


Prerequisites
 You have obtained an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the
cabinet door key, and tools.
 The new battery temperature sensor is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the battery temperature sensor cable from the UIM, as shown in Figure 4-22.

Figure 4-22 Removing the battery temperature sensor cable

Step 3 Cut off the cable tie of the battery temperature sensor and remove the sensor.

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Figure 4-23 Position of the battery temperature sensor

Step 4 Properly place the new battery temperature sensor and bind it securely with a cable tie.
Step 5 Reconnect the battery temperature sensor cable to the UIM.
Step 6 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

4.4.12 Replacing a Temperature Sensor for the Equipment


Compartment
Prerequisites
 Prepare an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the cabinet door
key, and tools.
 Check that the new temperature sensor is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.

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Step 2 Remove the temperature sensor cable for the equipment compartment from the UIM, as
shown in Figure 4-24.

Figure 4-24 Removing the temperature sensor cable

Step 3 Cut off the cable tie of the sensor in the equipment compartment and remove it.

Figure 4-25 Position of the temperature sensor in the equipment compartment

Step 4 Properly place the new temperature sensor in the equipment compartment and bind it securely
with a cable tie.
Step 5 Reconnect the temperature sensor cable to the UIM.
Step 6 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

4.4.13 Replacing a Water Sensor


Prerequisites
 You have obtained an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the
cabinet door key, and tools.
 The new water sensor is intact.

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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the water sensor cable from the UIM, as shown in Figure 4-26.

Figure 4-26 Removing the water sensor cable

Step 3 Cut off the cable tie of the water sensor and remove the water sensor.

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Figure 4-27 Position of the water sensor

Step 4 Properly place the new water sensor and bind it securely with a cable tie, ensure that the
sensor is 5 mm to 10 mm away from the cabinet bottom.
Step 5 Reconnect the water sensor cable to the UIM.
Step 6 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

4.4.14 Replacing a Door Status Sensor


Prerequisites
 The cabinet door key and required tools are available.
 The new door status sensor is intact.

Procedure
Step 1 Open the cabinet door and remove the shell of the door status sensor.
Step 2 Record the positions where the alarm cables connect to the door status sensor, and unscrew
the alarm cables.

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Step 3 Unscrew the door status sensor, as shown in Figure 4-28.

Figure 4-28 Removing the door status sensor

Step 4 Remove the shell of the new door status sensor and remove the screws from the alarm cables.
Step 5 Properly place the new door status sensor at the installation position and tighten the screws.
Step 6 Place the alarm cables in sequence and secure the screws.
Step 7 Reinstall the shell of the door status sensor.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Check that the door status alarm is cleared.

4.4.15 Replacing the Heater


Prerequisites
 You have obtained an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, the cabinet door key, and
tools.
 The new heater is intact.

Make sure the heater circuit breaker is in the off state before replacing it.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.

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Step 2 Switch off the heater circuit breaker on the AC PDU.


Step 3 Record the positions of cables on the heater, and disconnect the cables.
Step 4 Unscrew and remove the heater, as shown in Figure 4-29.

Figure 4-29 Removing the heater

Step 5 Place the heater, and tighten the screws.


Step 6 Reconnect the cables to the heater based on the recorded information.
Step 7 Switch on the heater circuit breaker on the AC PDU.
Step 8 Disconnect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component, and return it to Huawei local warehouse.

4.4.16 Replacing the air filter


Prerequisites
 Prepare an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, the cabinet door key, and tools.
 Check that the new air filter is intact.

Context
You can replacing the air filter directly, and do not need to disconnect the AC input.

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Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the screws, lift the air filter upwards about 40 mm, and then remove the air filter by
tilting it outwards at a proper angle, as shown in Figure 4-30.

Figure 4-30 Removing the air filter

Step 3 Properly place the new air filter (place the side with label on the up direction and place the
side with tapes towards the cabinet door), then tighten the screws for the air filter.
Step 4 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

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4.4.17 Replacing an Intelligent Battery Detector


Prerequisites
 You have obtained an ESD wrist strap, a pair of ESD gloves, an ESD box or bag, the
cabinet door key, and tools.
 Check that the new intelligent battery detector is intact.

Context
You need only to disconnect the power cable from the intelligent battery detector rather than
disconnecting the AC input.

Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Switch off the circuit breaker of the intelligent battery detector on the DC PDU.
Step 3 Remove the protective cover from the intelligent battery detector, as shown in Figure 4-31.

Figure 4-31 Removing the protective cover from the battery wiring terminal.

Step 4 Record the cable positions and then disconnect them from the intelligent battery detector.
1. Disconnect the power cables from the intelligent battery detector (pull out the wiring
terminals directly).
2. Disconnect the battery voltage detection cable and the communications cable (pull out
the wiring terminals directly).
3. Disconnect the ground cable of the intelligent battery detector.
Step 5 Remove the intelligent battery detector. Unscrew the intelligent battery detector, as shown in
Figure 4-32.

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Figure 4-32 Removing the intelligent battery detector

Step 6 Install the new intelligent battery detector.


Step 7 Reconnect the cables to the intelligent battery detector based on the recorded positions.
1. Install the ground cable for the intelligent battery detector.
2. Connect the battery voltage detection cable and the communications cable.
3. Connect the power cables to the intelligent battery detector.
Step 8 Install the protective cover of the intelligent battery detector.
Step 9 Switch on the circuit breaker of the intelligent battery detector on the DC PDU.
Step 10 Disconnect the ground cable for the ESD wrist strap, and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Pack the removed component, and return it to Huawei local warehouse.

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User Manual A Technical Specifications

A Technical Specifications

A.1 Environment Specifications


Table A-1 Environment specifications

Item Specifications
Operating temperature –40°C to +45°C (1120 W/m2 solar radiation)
Transport temperature –40°C to +70°C
Storage temperature –40°C to +70°C
Operating humidity 5% RH to 95% RH (non-condensing)
Storage humidity 5% RH to 95% RH (non-condensing)
Altitude 0–4000 m
When the altitude ranges from 2000 m to 4000 m, the operating
temperature decreases by 1°C for each additional 200 m.
Noise level Complies with GR487. Acoustic pressure level: ≤ 65 dBA@1.5 m

A.2 Electrical Specifications


Table A-2 Electrical specifications

Item Specifications
AC input Input system 220/380 V AC three-phase, four-wire,
compatible with 220 V AC single-phase
Input voltage 85–300 V AC
Input frequency Frequency range: 45–66 Hz; nominal
frequency: 50 Hz or 60 Hz
PF ≥ 0.99 (load percentage ≥ 50%)

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Item Specifications
THD ≤ 5% (load percentage ≥ 50%)
DC output Output voltage range –42 V DC to –58 V DC
Default output voltage –53.5 V DC
Output power Maximum output power = Output power of
a single rectifier x Number of rectifiers
Regulated voltage precision ≤ ±1%
Ripple and noise ≤ 200 mVp-p
Psophometrically weighted noise ≤ 2 mV
Current imbalance < ±5% (20%–100% load)
AC input AC input overvoltage protection threshold > 300 V AC
protection
AC input overvoltage recovery threshold When the voltage is restored to 290 V AC,
the output resumes.
AC input undervoltage protection threshold < 85 V AC
AC input undervoltage recovery threshold When the voltage is restored to 90 V AC,
the output resumes.
DC output DC output overvoltage protection threshold –58.5 V DC to –60.5 V DC
protection 1. If overvoltage occurs due to an internal
fault, the rectifier locks out.
2. If the external voltage is greater than
–63 V for more than 500 ms, the
rectifier locks out.
AC surge Nominal lightning strike discharge current: 20 kA (8/20 µs); maximum lightning strike
protection discharge current: 40 kA (8/20 µs)
DC surge Differential mode: 10 kA (8/20 µs); common mode: 20 kA (8/20 µs)
protection
Safety and IEC/EN60950-1 and IEC/EN60950-22
regulatory design
Mean time 200,000 hours (30°C)
between failures
(MTBF)

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A.3 EMC Specifications


Table A-3 EMC specifications

Item Specifications
Electromagnetic Conducted emission (CE) Class A, EN300386
interference (EMI)
Radiated emission (RE) Class A, EN300386
Harmonic current IEC61000-3-12
Voltage fluctuation and flick IEC61000-3-11
Electromagnetic Electrostatic discharge (ESD) IEC61000-4-2 (criterion B)
susceptibility (EMS) Contact discharge: 6 kV; air discharge: 8 kV
Electrical fast transient (EFT) IEC61000-4-4 (criterion B)
AC power port: ±2 kV; DC power port: ±1 kV;
signal port: ±1 kV
Radiated susceptibility (RS) IEC61000-4-3 (criterion A)
10 V/m
Conducted susceptibility (CS) IEC6100-4-6 (criterion A)
Power port: 10 V; signal port: 3 V
Surge immunity IEC61000-4-5 (criterion B)
 AC power port: differential mode: ±2 kV (8/20
µs); common mode: ±4 kV (8/20 µs)
 DC power port: differential mode: ±2 kV (8/20
µs); common mode: ±4 kV (8/20 µs)
 Signal port: differential mode: 0.5 kV (8/20 µs);
common mode: 1 kV (8/20 µs)
Voltage dips immunity (DIP) IEC61000-4-11

A.4 Cabinet Specifications


Table A-4 Cabinet specifications

Item Specifications
Cabinet dimensions (H x W x D) 2030 mm x 820 mm x 760 mm (including the base)
Cabinet weight (excluding rectifiers and batteries) < 200 kg
Protection level IP55
Installation mode Installed on a floor or against a wall
Maintenance mode Operated and maintained from the front

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Item Specifications
Cabling Routed in and out from the bottom

A.5 Direct Ventilation Specifications


Table A-5 Direct ventilation specifications

Item Specifications
Heat exchanging capacity 2000 W (200 W/K, 10°C temperature difference)
Input voltage -48 V DC
Operating temperature -10°C to +45°C with 1120W/m2 solar radiation
Storage temperature -40°C to +70°C
Altitude < 4000 m
Noise < 65 dB (A)

A.6 Heater Specifications


Table A-6 Heater specifications

Item Specifications
Input voltage 220 V AC single-phase or 110 V AC dual-live wire
Voltage frequency Rated frequency: 50 Hz or 60 Hz
Operating temperature -40°C to +65°C (-40°F to +149°F)
Heater start and stop temperature The heater starts when the temperature is 0°C and stops when the
temperature is 15°C.
Operating humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Heating power > 500 W

A.7 TEC04C Specifications


Table A-7 TEC04C specifications

Item Specifications
Rated voltage -48 V DC
Rated cooling capacity (L32/L32) 200 W

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Item Specifications
Heating capacity > 300 W
Rated Cooling Power Consumption 300 W
Operating environment -40°C to +40°C
Relative humidity 5%-95% RH
Storage environment -40°C to +70°C, complying with the ETS 300 019-1-1, Class
1.2.
Altitude < 4700 m
Service life 10 years
Mean time between failures (MTBF) > 100,000 hours
Dimensions (H x W x D) 400 mm x 180 mm x 200 mm
Weight 6.4 kg
Reverse connection prevention for DC power Supported
Operating voltage -36 V DC to -60 V DC
Temperature sensor Detecting range: -20°C to +80°C (precision: ±2°C)

A.8 Intelligent Battery Detector Specifications


Table A-8 Intelligent battery detector specifications

Item Specifications
Operating voltage –48 V DC
Power consumption <5W
Operating environment –20°C to +65°C
Humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Storage environment –40°C to +70°C
Altitude < 4000 m
Dimensions (H x W x D) 38.5 mm x 216 mm x 94 mm
Weight 0.8 kg

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User Manual A Technical Specifications

A.9 Lamp Specifications


Table A-9 Lamp specifications

Item Specifications

Rated voltage -48 V DC


Operating current ≤ 20 mA
Power consumption ≤1W
Light source type Light emitting diode (LED)
Luminosity ≥ 300 cd/m2, at a distance of 500 mm away from the LED
cover
Dimensions (L x maximum shape diameter) 154 mm x 41 mm
Structure A colorless and transparent lamp cover is used. The lamp is
hand-held with a configured switch.
Service life ≥ 1000 h

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User Manual B Electrical Conceptual Diagrams

B Electrical Conceptual Diagrams

Figure B-1 Electrical conceptual diagram for a 220 V AC single-phase cabinet or a 220/380 V AC
three-phase, four-wire cabinet

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User Manual UIM

C Associations Between Alarms and Dry


Contacts on the UIM

Table C-1 Associations between dry contacts and alarms

Dry Contact Type Silkscreen Associated Alarm


Dry contact inputs DIN1 Dry contact input 1
DIN2 Dry contact input 2
DIN3 Dry contact input 3
DIN4 Dry contact input 4
DIN5 Heater fault alarm
Air conditioner fault alarm
DIN6 Dry contact input 6
Dry contact outputs ALM1 Mains failure
The default setting (closed: ALM2 DC over/undervoltage
alarm; open: normal) can be
modified. ALM3 Rectifier faults
ALM4 AC or DC SPD faults
ALM5 Load fuse blown, battery fuse blown, or loop
disconnection
ALM6 Battery over/undertemperature
ALM7 Door status alarm
ALM8 Heater/Air conditioner/Fan fault alarm

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User Manual D Cables Connection of TCUA Control Board

D Cables Connection of TCUA Control


Board

Figure D-1 Cables Connection of TCUA Control Board

(1) TEC refrigeration (2) TEC internal circulation (3) TEC external circulation
chip port fan port fan port
(4) Power input port (5) Communication port (6) TEC extra temperature
sensor port

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User Manual E Acronyms and Abbreviations

E Acronyms and Abbreviations

B
BLVD Battery low voltage disconnection

E
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
EMI Electromagnetic interference
EMS Electromagnetic susceptibility

H
HAU Heater Assembly Unit
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

L
LLVD Load low voltage disconnection

I
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission

M
MTBF Mean time between failures

P
PDU power distribution unit
PMI preventive maintenance inspection

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User Manual E Acronyms and Abbreviations

S
SMU Site monitoring unit
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SPD Surge protection device

T
TCUA Temperature control unit A
TEC Thermoelectric cooler

U
UIM User interface module

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