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MAINTENANCE MANUAL
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY OPERATIONS ON THE DRYER.
QUINCY
Instruction book
Original instructions
Copyright Notice
Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited.
This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and drawings.
This instruction book is valid for CE as well as non-CE labelled machines. It meets the
requirements for instructions specified by the applicable European directives as identified
in the Declaration of Conformity.
2012 - 10
No. 2920 1818 00
www.quincycompressor.com
Instruction book
Table of contents
1 Safety precautions..........................................................................................................5
2 General description......................................................................................................10
2.1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................10
3.8 COUNTERS......................................................................................................................................42
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4 Installation.....................................................................................................................76
4.5 PICTOGRAPHS.................................................................................................................................83
5 Operating instructions.................................................................................................85
5.1 WARNINGS......................................................................................................................................85
5.3 STARTING.......................................................................................................................................86
5.5 STOPPING.......................................................................................................................................87
6 Maintenance..................................................................................................................88
7 Problem solving............................................................................................................90
8 Technical data...............................................................................................................92
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1 Safety precautions
Explanation
Warning
Important note
General precautions
1. The operator must employ safe working practices and observe all related work safety requirements and
regulations.
2. If any of the following statements does not comply with the applicable legislation, the stricter of the two
shall apply.
3. Installation, operation, maintenance and repair work must only be performed by authorized, trained,
specialized personnel.
4. The compressor is not considered capable of producing air of breathing quality. For air of breathing quality,
the compressed air must be adequately purified according to the applicable legislation and standards.
5. Before any maintenance, repair work, adjustment or any other non-routine checks, stop the compressor,
press the emergency stop button, switch off the voltage and depressurize the compressor. In addition, the
power isolating switch must be opened and locked.
On units powered by a frequency converter, wait six minutes before starting any electrical repair.
If the machine is equipped with an automatic restart after voltage failure function and if this
function is active, be aware that the machine will restart automatically when the power is
restored if it was running when the power was interrupted!
6. Never play with compressed air. Do not apply the air to your skin or direct an air stream at people. Never
use the air to clean dirt from your clothes. When using the air to clean equipment, do so with extreme
caution and wear eye protection.
7. The owner is responsible for maintaining the unit in safe operating condition. Parts and accessories shall
be replaced if unsuitable for safe operation.
8. It is not allowed to walk or stand on the unit or on its components.
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All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non-observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during operation and Safety
precautions during maintenance.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas. Processing
of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the application which are not
included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence some
statements may not apply to your machine.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non-observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during installation and Safety
precautions during maintenance.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas. Processing
of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the application which are not
included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence some
statements may not apply to your machine.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non-observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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18. Make sure that all sound-damping material and vibration dampers, e.g. damping material on the bodywork,
is in good condition. If damaged, replace it by genuine material from the manufacturer to prevent the
sound pressure level from increasing.
19. Never use caustic solvents which can damage materials of the air net, e.g. polycarbonate bowls.
20. The following safety precautions are stressed when handling refrigerant:
• Never inhale refrigerant vapours. Check that the working area is adequately ventilated; if required, use
breathing protection.
• Always wear special gloves. In case of refrigerant contact with the skin, rinse the skin with water. If
liquid refrigerant contacts the skin through clothing, never tear off or remove the latter; flush
abundantly with fresh water over the clothing until all refrigerant is flushed away; then seek medical
first aid.
Also consult following safety precautions: Safety precautions during installation and Safety
precautions during operation.
These precautions apply to machinery processing or consuming air or inert gas. Processing
of any other gas requires additional safety precautions typical to the application which are not
included herein.
Some precautions are general and cover several machine types and equipment; hence some
statements may not apply to your machine.
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2 General description
2.1 Introduction
Description
The air dryers remove moisture from compressed air by cooling the air to near freezing point. This causes
water to condense. The condensate is automatically drained. The air is warmed up before leaving the dryer
(approx. 5 ˚C (9 ˚F) below the incoming air temperature).
The Air Logic Controller (1) keeps the pressure dew-point stable at no load by opening or closing the
solenoid valve of the hot-gas by-pass.
The condenser has a cooling fan controlled by a pressure sensor.
General view
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Reference Name
1 Air Logic Controller
2 Grating
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Position of components
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1 Heat exchanger
2 Cooling fan(s)
3 Condenser
4 Solenoid valve
5 Cubicle
6 Hot-gas by-pass valve
7 Refrigerant compressor
8 Liquid separator
9 Electronic water drain (EWD)
10 Sight-glass with moisture indicator
11 Thermostatic expansion valve
12 Refrigerant dryer/filter
13 Non-return valve
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Connections
Rear view
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Air and refrigerant flow diagram for QED 650 up to QED 2100
Reference Name
101a Air/air heat exchanger
101b Air/refrigerant heat exchanger
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Reference Name
102 Condensate separator
201 Non-return valve
202 Air-cooled condenser (air-cooled version)
203 Fan blower (air-cooled version) *)
204 Thermostatic expansion valve
205 Pressure shut-down switch
206 Refrigerant dryer/filter
207 Liquid separator
208 Hot-gas by-pass valve
209 Refrigerant compressor
210 Solenoid valve
211 Sight-glass
212 Flow switch
213 Temperature switch
214 Pressure sensor
(air-cooled version)
301 Cubicle
401 Automatic drain
(1) Air
(2) Refrigerant
(3) Drain
(4) Water
(5) Mechanical link
(6) Electric power
(7) Electric signal
(8) Enclosure for several components assembled in one unit
Description
Compressed air enters heat exchanger (101a) and is cooled by the outgoing, cold, dried air. Water in the
incoming air starts to condense. The air then flows through heat exchanger/evaporator (101b) where the
refrigerant evaporates causing the air to be further cooled to close to the evaporating temperature of the
refrigerant. More water in the air condenses. The cold air then flows through separator (102) where all the
condensate is separated from the air.
The condensate collects in the Electronic Water Drain (EWD) (401) and is automatically drained. The cold,
dried air flows through heat exchanger (101a), where it is warmed up by the incoming air to approx. 5 ˚C (9
˚F) below the incoming air temperature.
Condensation in the air net cannot occur unless the air is cooled to below the pressure dew-point indicated
on the control panel.
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Air and refrigerant flow diagram for QED 650 up to QED 2100
Description
Refrigerant compressor (209) delivers hot, high-pressure refrigerant gas, which flows through condenser
(202), where most of the refrigerant condenses.
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The liquid flows through refrigerant dryer/filter (206) to thermostatic expansion valve (204) via sight-glass
(211). The refrigerant leaves the thermostatic expansion valve at evaporating pressure.
The refrigerant enters evaporator (101b), where it withdraws heat from the compressed air by further
evaporation at constant pressure. The heated refrigerant leaves the evaporator and is sucked in by refrigerant
compressor (209) via liquid separator (207).
The dryers are provided with a sight-glass (211). The sight-glass allows the refrigerant flow in the line to be
checked. During normal operation, the liquid flow must be clear. In general, vapor bubbles indicate a shortage
of refrigerant. Note that fluctuations in the load may cause bubbles to pass in the flow for a short time. The
centre of the glass is provided with a moisture indicator which is green when the liquid refrigerant is free of
moisture. It will turn yellow when the refrigerant contains moisture, indicating that the refrigerant dryer/filter
(206) needs to be replaced.
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Air and refrigerant flow diagram for QED 650 up to QED 2100
Description
The condenser pressure must be kept as constant as possible to obtain stable operation, therefore:
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Description
1 Inlet
2 Supply line
3 Pilot valve
4 Diaphragm
5 Sensor
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6 Collector
7 Valve seat
8 Outlet
The condensate enters the Electronic Water Drain (EWD) via inlet (1) and accumulates in collector (6). A
capacitive sensor (5) continuously measures the liquid level.
The pilot valve (3) is activated as soon as the collector is filled up to a certain level. Diaphragm (4) opens
outlet (8), discharging the condensate.
When the collector has been emptied, the outlet closes quickly without wasting compressed air.
When the controller registers a malfunction, the red alarm LED on the control panel of the EWD starts flashing,
a warning appears on the display of the controller and the electronic drain valve will automatically change
to the alarm mode, opening and closing the valve according to a sequence as shown below . This condition
continues until the fault is remedied. If the fault is not remedied automatically, maintenance is required.
Briefly press the TEST button and check that the valve opens for condensate discharge.
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Position of components
Electric cubicle
Ref. Description
A1 Alarm contact, warning
A2 Alarm contact, shut-down
ED1 Electronic Water Drain
E1 Air Logic Controller
F0 Main fuses (customer's installation)
F1 Fuse, primary winding transformer
F2 Fuse, primary winding transformer
F4 Fuse, secondary winding transformer
F5 Fuse, secondary winding transformer
F6 Fuse, secondary winding transformer
F10 Internal overload, fan motor 1
F11 Internal overload, fan motor 2
K1 Contactor, refrigerant compressor
K5 Contactor, fan motor 1
K6 Contactor, fan motor 2
K25 Phase sequence relay
M1 Refrigerant compressor
M5 Fan motor 1
M6 Fan motor 2
PT20 Pressure transducer, condenser pressure
Q5 Circuit breaker, fan motor(s) - Phase sequence relay
S0 Main switch (customer's installation)
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Ref. Description
S1 High-pressure switch
S2 Flow switch
T1 Transformer, control voltage
TT89 Temperature sensor, freeze protection
TT90 Temperature sensor, dryer LAT block
Y1 Solenoid valve
1X0 Terminal strip, supply
1X1 Terminal strip, motor
1X3 Terminal strip, earthing
1X5 Terminal strip, < or = 24 VAC
1X6 Terminal strip, < or = 24 VDC
1X7 Terminal strip, voltage-free contacts
(1) Customer installation
(2) For connection, see transformer label
(3) Voltage-free contacts
Dryer protection
The unit is provided with a phase sequence relay (K25).
The high-pressure shut-down switch (S1) stops the compressor motor when the pressure in the refrigerant
circuit reaches the upper set-point of the switch.
After tripping:
• The switch must be reset manually by pressing its reset knob and by accessing the protection menu, on
the Air Logic Controller, and pressing the Enter key.
The compressor motor has a built-in thermic protection. If the thermic protection trips, the compressor motor
will be stopped. The compressor will restart when the motor windings have cooled down, which may take up
to 3 hours.
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Control panel
General description
The Air Logic Controller automatically controls the dryer, i.e.:
• keeps the pressure dew-point stable
• stops the dryer whenever necessary
• restarts the dryer when required
In order to control the dryer and to read and modify programmable parameters, the controller has a
control panel provided with:
• LEDs indicating the status of the dryer
• a display indicating the operating conditions or a fault
• keys to control the dryer and to access the data collected by the controller
• buttons to manually start and stop the dryer
In general, the controller has following functions:
• controlling the dryer
• protecting the dryer
• automatic restart after voltage failure (made inactive)
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If activated and provided the controller was in the automatic operation mode, the dryer will
automatically restart if the supply voltage to the module is restored within a programmed
time period.
The power recovery time (the period within which the voltage must be restored to have an
automatic restart) can be set between 15 and 3600 seconds or to ‘Infinite’. If the power
recovery time is set to ‘Infinite’, the dryer will always restart after a voltage failure, no matter
how long it takes to restore the voltage. A restart delay can also be programmed, allowing
for example the dryer and the compressors to be restarted one after the other.
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Status icons
Remote start/stop
Network control
Automatic restart after voltage Automatic restart after voltage failure is active
failure
Shutdown
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Warning
Main chart
Input icons
Icon Description
Pressure
Temperature
Digital input
Special protection
System icons
Icon Description
Dryer
Fan
Frequency converter
Drain
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Filter
Motor
Network problem
General alarm
Menu icons
Icon Description
Inputs
Outputs
Counters
Test
Settings
Service
Network
Set point
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Info
Navigation arrows
Icon Description
Up
Down
Control panel
Function
The Main screen shows the status of the dryer operation and is the gateway to all functions implemented in
the controller.
The Main screen is shown automatically when the voltage is switched on and one of the keys is pushed. It is
switched off automatically after a few minutes when no keys are pushed.
Five different main screens can be chosen:
1. Two value lines
2. Four value lines
3. Chart (High resolution)
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Text on figures
• Section A shows information regarding the dryer operation (e.g. the Dryer PDP (1), the Relative Humidity
(2)).
• Section B shows Status icons. Following icon types are shown in this field:
• Fixed icons
These icons are always shown in the main screen and cannot be selected by the cursor (e.g. Dryer
stopped or running, Dryer status).
• Optional icons
These icons are only shown if their corresponding function is activated (e.g. week timer, automatic
restart after voltage failure , etc.)
• Pop up icons
These icons pop up if an abnormal condition occurs (warnings, shutdowns, service,...)
To call up more information about the icons shown, select the icon using the scroll keys and press the
enter key.
• Section C is called the Status bar
This bar shows the text that corresponds to the selected icon.
• Section D shows the Action buttons. These buttons are used:
• to call-up or program settings
• to reset a service message
• to have access to all data collected by the controller
The function of the buttons depends on the displayed menu. The most common functions are:
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Designation Function
Menu To go to the menu
Modify To modify programmable settings
Reset To reset a timer or message
To activate an action button, highlight the button by using the Scroll keys and press the Enter key.
To go back to the previous menu, press the Escape key.
Chart views
When the Chart (High Resolution) is selected, a chart showing the pressure per minute is shown on the main
screen. The pressure depends on the selection made in the input screen. Each point in the chart is 1 second.
The screen shows 4 minutes.
The switch button (icon) for selecting other screens is changed into a small Chart and is highlighted (active).
When the Chart (Medium Resolution) is selected, a chart showing the pressure per hour is shown on the main
screen. The pressure depends on the selection made in the input screen. Each point is the average of 1 minute.
The screen shows 4 hours.
The switch button (icon) for selecting other screens is changed into a small Chart and is highlighted (active).
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When the Chart (Low Resolution) is selected, a chart showing the pressure per day is shown on the main
screen. This pressure depends on the selection made in the input screen. Each point is the average of 1 hour.
The screen shows 10 days.
The switch button (icon) for selecting other screens is changed into a small Chart and is highlighted (active).
Control panel
Description
When the voltage is switched on, the main screen is shown automatically (see section Main screen):
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• To go to the Menu screen, highlight the Menu button (4), using the Scroll keys.
• Press the Enter key to select the menu. Following screen appears:
• The screen shows a number of icons. Each icon indicates a menu item. By default, the Inputs icon is
selected. The status bar shows the name of the menu that corresponds with the selected icon.
• Use the Scroll keys to select an icon.
• Press the Enter key (2) to open the menu or press the Escape key (3) to return to the Main screen.
Control panel
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Function
To call up information regarding the actually measured data and the status of some inputs such as the
Condensing Pressure.
Procedure
Starting from the main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
• Press the Enter key. A screen similar to the one below appears:
Text on figure
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• The screen shows the first items of a list of all inputs with their corresponding icons and readings. Use
the scroll button to see the other items in the list.
• If an input is in warning or shutdown, the original icon is replaced by the warning or shutdown icon
respectively.
Control panel
Function
To call up information regarding the actual status of some outputs such as the Solenoid valve, Dryer fan, etc.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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• Move the cursor to the Outputs icon using the Scroll keys.
• Press the Enter key. A screen similar to the one below appears:
(1) Outputs
(2) Solenoid Valve 1 HGBP1
(3) Run Enable Dryer Motor
(4) Dryer Fan 1
(5) Dryer Fan 2
• The screen shows the first items of a list of all outputs with their corresponding icons and readings. Use
the scroll button to see the other items in the list.
• If an input is in warning or shutdown, the original icon is replaced by the warning or shutdown icon
respectively.
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3.8 Counters
Control panel
Function
To call up:
• The running hours
• The number of dryer starts
• The number of hours that the controller has been powered
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Counters icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
Text on figure
(1) Counters
(2) Running hours dryer
(3) Dryer starts
(4) Module hours
The screen shows a list of all counters with their actual readings.
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Control panel
Function
To call up the last shut-down and last emergency stop data.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Event History icon (see above, section Menu icon)
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Control panel
Function
To display and modify a number of settings (e.g. Network settings, General settings, ...)
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Settings icon (see above, section menu icon).
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
Icon Function
Network settings
General settings
Dryer
Access key
User password
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Icon Function
Main chart
• Move the cursor to the icon of the function to be modified and press the Enter key.
Text on figure
(1) Network
(2) Ethernet
(3) CAN
• A selection bar is covering the first item (CAN). Use the ↓ key of the Scroll keys to select the setting to
be modified and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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.
• Press the Enter button; a selection bar is covering the first item (Ethernet).
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the setting to be modified (e.g. Ethernet) and press the Enter
button (2).
• A pop-up screen appears. Use the ↑ or ↓ key to select the required parameter and press the Enter key to
confirm.
General settings
• Select the General settings icon as described above and press the Enter button (2). Following screen
appears:
Text on figure
(1) General
(2) Language in use
(3) Time
(4) Date
(5) Date format
• The screen shows the first items of a list of all settings. Use the scroll button to see the other items in the
list.
• Press the Enter button (2); a selection bar is covering the first item (Language in use).
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Use the ↓ key of the Scroll keys to select the setting to be modified and press the Enter key.
• A pop-up screen appears. Use the ↑ or ↓ key to select the required parameter and press the Enter key to
confirm.
Dryer settings
• Select the Dryer settings icon as described above and press the Enter button (2). Following screen appears:
Text on figure
(1) Regulation
(2) Dryer operation mode
(3) Flow switch mode
(4) Dewpoint alarm mode
(5) Variable dewpoint alarm offset
• The screen shows the first items of a list of all settings. Use the scroll button to see the other items in the
list.
• Press the Enter button (2); a selection bar is covering the first item (Dryer operation mode).
Use the ↓ key of the Scroll keys to select the setting to be modified and press the Enter key.
• A pop-up screen appears. Use the ↑ or ↓ key to select the required parameter and press the Enter key to
confirm.
It is possible to program three operation modes:
• ‘Economy’: the set-point for the pressure dew-point is ambient temperature minus 68 °F (20 ˚C) (minimum
set-point is 37 °F (3 ˚C)).
• ‘Lowest Dewp.’: the set-point for the pressure dew-point is 37 °F (3 ˚C) regardless of the ambient
temperature.
• ‘Max. Saving’: the set-point for the pressure dew-point is ambient temperature minus 59 °F (15 ˚C)
(minimum set-point is 39 °F (4 ˚C)).
Automatic restart
• Select the Automatic restart settings icon as described above and press the Enter button (2). Following
screen appears:
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Text on figure
Access key
Different security levels are programmed in the controller (e.g. user, service technician, etc). This menu
item is used to change the security level. Scroll to the correct icon using the scroll key. Press the enter
button. Press the enter button again to modify the security level. Press the enter button again; a pop-up
menu appears. Use the scroll keys to enter the password of the new security level. Press the enter key to
confirm the change.
User password
If the password option is activated, it is impossible for not authorized persons to modify any setting.
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Password icon.
• Press the Enter key.
• Select the Modify button using the Scroll keys and press the Enter key. Next, modify the password as
required.
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Text on figure
The screen shows the main chart signal, the actual settings of the chart range and the chart band. To modify
these settings, proceed as follows:
• Press the Enter key; the first item, chart range, becomes highlighted.
• Press the Enter key to modify the chart range or press the arrow down key to modify the chart band.
Modifying the chart range
Select the chart range as described above and proceed as follows:
• Press the enter key; the minimum setting becomes highlighted. Press the enter key to modify the minimum
setting or use the arrow down key to modify the maximum setting.
• Press the enter key to accept the modification.
Modifying the chart band
Select the chart band as described above and proceed as follows:
• Press the enter key; the low band setting becomes highlighted. Press the enter key to modify the on/off
setting or use the arrow down key to modify the low setting.
• Press the enter key to accept the modification.
• Proceed in the same way to modify the high band settings.
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Control panel
Function
To show the internet address.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Info icon (see above, section Menu icon).
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• Press the Enter key. The internet address appears on the screen.
Control panel
Function
• To program time-based start/stop commands for the dryer
• Four different week schemes can be programmed.
• A week cycle can be programmed (a week cycle is a sequence of 10 weeks). For each week in the cycle,
one of the four programmed week schemes can be chosen.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Use the Scroll buttons to select the
Timer icon.
• Press the Enter key on the controller. Following screen appears:
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The first item in this list is highlighted. Select the item requested and press the Enter key on the controller
to modify.
• A weekly list is shown. Monday is automatically selected and highlighted. Press the Enter key on the
controller to set an action for this day.
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• A new window opens. The Modify action button is selected. Press the enter button on the controller to
create an action.
(1) Monday
(2) Modify
• A new pop-up window opens. Select an action from this list by using the Scroll keys on the controller.
When ready press the Enter key to confirm.
• A new window opens. The action is now visible in the first day of the week.
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(1) Monday
(2) Start
(3) Save
(4) Modify
• To adjust the time, use the Scroll keys on the controller and press the Enter key to confirm.
(1) Monday
(2) Start
(3) Save
(4) Modify
• A pop-up window opens. Use the ↑ or ↓ Scroll keys to modify the values of the hours. Use the ← or →
Scroll keys to modify the minutes.
(1) Monday
(2) Time
(3) Save
(4) Modify
• Press the Escape key on the controller. The action button Modify is selected. Use the Scroll keys to select
the action Save.
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(1) Monday
(2) Start
(3) Save
(4) Modify
• A new pop-up window opens. Use the Scroll keys on the controller to select the correct actions. Press the
Enter key to confirm.
(1) Monday
(3) Are you sure?
(4) No
(5) Yes
(6) Save
(7) Modify
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(4) Week 3
(5) Week 4
(6) Modify
Press twice the Enter key on the controller to modify the first week.
• A new window opens. Select the action, example: Week Action Scheme 1
• A new window opens. Select Week 1 to set the Week Timer active.
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• Press the Escape key on the controller to leave this window. The status shows that week 1 is active.
• Press the Escape key on the controller to go to the main Week Timer menu. Select Remaining Running
Time from the list and press the Enter key on the controller to Modify.
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• This timer is used when the week timer is set and for certain reasons the compressor must continue working,
for example, for 1 hour. This can be set in this screen. This timer is prior to the Week Timer action.
Control panel
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Function
• To test the electronic water drain.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen):
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the enter key (2); following screen appears:
• Using the scroll keys (1), move the cursor to the test icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the enter key (2); following screen appears:
• A selection bar is covering the item drain test; press the enter key. A screen is shown to start draining or
to modify the manual drain time. Select the desired option and press the enter button (2).
• In case the drain test was chosen, the automatic drain will be opened for the time specified in the manual
drain time function.
• In case the manual drain time was chosen, a pop-up window appears. Use the up and down buttons (1)
to modify the value as required.
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Control panel
Function
• To reset the service plans which are carried out.
• To check when the next service plans are to be carried out.
• To find out which service plans were carried out in the past.
• To modify the programmed service intervals.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Service icon (see above, section Menu icon).
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
Text on figure
(1) Service
(2) Overview
(3) Service plan
(4) Next service
(5) History
• Scroll through the items to select the desired item and press the Enter key to see the details as explained
below.
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Overview
Text on figure
(1) Overview
(2) Running Hours (green)
(3) Real Time hours (blue)
Service plans
A number of service operations are grouped (called Level A, Level B, etc...). Each level stands for a number
of service actions to be carried out at the time intervals programmed in the electronic controller.
When a service plan interval is reached, a message will appear on the screen.
After carrying out the service actions related to the indicated levels, the timers must be reset.
From the Service menu above, select Service plan (3) and press Enter. Following screen appears:
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Text on figure
Next Service
Text on figure
In the example above, the A Service level is programmed at 4000 running hours, of which 0 hours have passed.
History
The History screen shows a list of all service actions done in the past, sorted by date. The date at the top is
the most recent service action. To see the details of a completed service action (e.g. Service level, Running
hours or Real time hours), use the Scroll keys to select the desired action and press the Enter key.
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Converter panel
Function
• To call-up and to reset the protections.
Before resetting a warning or shut down message, always remedy the problem. Frequently
resetting these messages without remedying may damage the dryer.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen):
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the enter key (2). Following screen appears:
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• Using the scroll keys (1), move the cursor to the protections icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the enter key (2). Following screen appears:
• The screen shows a list of all shut-down and shut-down warning settings and the actual reading. In case
of shut-down, the protection can be reset after remedying.
Control panel
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Function
• To call-up the actual readings for the pressure dewpoint, the relative humidity and the LAT setpoint.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen):
• Move the cursor to the Menu action button and press the enter key (2). Following screen appears:
• Using the scroll keys (1), move the cursor to the Extra icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the enter key (2). A screen showing the actual readings for the pressure dewpoint, the relative
humidity and the LAT setpoint appears.
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Getting started
Make sure you are logged in as administrator.
• Use the internal network card from your computer or a USB to LAN adapter (see picture below).
• Use a UTP cable (CAT 5e) to connect to the controller (see picture below).
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• Select the Local Area connection (1), which is connected to the controller.
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• Use the checkbox Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (1) (see picture). To avoid conflicts, de-select other properties
if they are selected. After selecting TCP/IP, click on the Properties button (2) to change the settings.
The internal web server is designed and tested for Microsoft® Internet Explorer 6, 7 and
8. Other web browsers like Opera and Firefox do not support this internal web server.
When using Opera or Firefox, a redirect page opens. Click on the hyperlink to connect to
the download server from Microsoft® to download the latest version of Internet Explorer,
and install this software.
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• Click on the Connections tab (1) and then click on the LAN settings button (2).
• In the Proxy server Group box, click on the Advanced button (1).
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• In the Exceptions Group box, enter the IP address of your controller. Multiple IP addresses can be given
but they must be separated with semicolons (;).
Example: Suppose that you already added two IP addresses (192.168.100.1 and 192.168.100.2). Now you
add 192.168.100.100 and separate the 3 IP addresses by putting semicolons between them (1) (see picture).
Click OK (2) to close the window.
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• On the left side of the interface the navigation menu can be found.
If a license for ESi is foreseen, the menu contains 3 buttons.
• Dryer: shows all dryer settings.
• ES: shows the ESi status (if a license is provided).
• Preferences: allows to change temperature and pressure unit.
Dryer settings
All settings can be hidden or shown. Put a mark for each setting. Only the machine status is fixed and can not
be removed from the main screen.
• Analog inputs (the units of measure can be changed in the preference button from the navigation menu).
• Counters: give an overview of all actual counters from controller and dryer.
• Info status: the machine status is always shown on the web interface.
• Digital inputs: gives an overview of all digital inputs and their status.
• Digital outputs: shows a list of all digital outputs and their status.
• Special protections: give an overview of all special protections of the compressor.
• Service plan: shows all levels of the service plan and status. This screen only shows the running hours. It
is also possible to show the actual status of the service interval.
• ES screen controller: if an ESi license is provided, the button ES is shown in the navigation menu. At the
left all compressors in the ES and at the right the ES status is shown.
Settings
The regulating and safety devices are factory-adjusted to obtain optimum performance of the dryer. No
adjustments are required.
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4 Installation
Dimension drawings
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Text on figures
Reference Description
(1) Automatic drain, flexible drain pipe ø 12- length = 2000 mm
(2) Electrical connection, cable gland M25
(3) 3” NPT
(4) Cooling air out
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Reference Description
(5) Cooling air in
(6) Net mass, approx.
(7) Compressed air inlet
(8) Compressed air outlet
(9) Air-cooled dryer type
(10) Ambient
(11) Maximum ambient
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Example
Reference Description
1 Ventilation air inlet
2 Ventilation air outlet (fan)
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Reference Description
1 The dryer should be installed on a level floor suitable for taking its weight.
2a A general-purpose filter which traps solid particles down to 1 micron with a max. oil carry-
over of 0.1 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm) can be installed.
2c A high-efficiency filter, may be installed downstream of the refrigerant dryer. This filter traps
particles down to 0.01 micron with a max. oil carry-over of 0.01 mg/m3 (0.01 ppm).
3 Air receiver with condensate drain.
4 Pressure gauge
5 Condensate drain
6 Dryer outlet valve
7 By-pass system
8 By-pass valve
9 Dryer inlet valve
10 Electronic water drain (EWD)
Procedure
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Item Action
Dryer • The unit should be installed on a level floor capable of taking the weight of the dryer.
• Distances between units and walls stated are minimum.
Ventilation • Provide free space above the dryer.
• The inlet grid(s) (1) and ventilation fan (2) (if provided) should be installed in such a
way that any recirculation of cooling air to the dryer is avoided.
• The required ventilation to limit the dryer room temperature is:
• For QED 650: 3180 cfm (1500 l/s)
• For QED 850: 4660 cfm (2200 l/s)
• For QED 1050: 6780 cfm (3200 l/s)
• The air velocity to the grid(s) has to be limited to 5 m/s (16.5 ft/s).
• Install the dryer where the ambient air is as clean as possible and where the
temperature of the air will never exceed the limits: minimum air temperature at the
dryer cooling opening of 32 ˚F (0 ˚C), maximum air temperature at the dryer cooling
opening 115 °F (46 °C).
• Keep the ventilation gratings of the dryer free. If necessary, take action to avoid
external influences (wind, draughts, etc.) through the ventilation gratings of the dryer,
as they may disturb the cooling air flow.
For the reference of components, see the section Installation proposal.
Air • Connect the compressed air lines to the marked inlet and outlet pipes of the dryer.
• Provide an air inlet valve and outlet valve.
• If a by-pass pipe and valve are installed, the dryer can be serviced while by-passing
the dryer.
Drain pipes • Each drain pipe must be individually connected to the waste pipe.
• Lay out the condensate drain pipes via a funnel towards the waste pipe to allow visual
inspection. The pipes must slope downwards. For draining of pure condensate, install
an oil/water separator; consult your Customer Centre.
• If the condensate drain pipes have been fitted outside the compressor room where
they may be exposed to freezing temperatures, they must be insulated.
Electrical • Check that the primary side connections of transformer (T1) correspond with the
connection supply voltage.
• See the section Electric cable size and fuses for the recommended fuses and cable
size of the supply cables.
• Check that the electrical installation corresponds to the local codes. The dryer must
be earthed and protected against short circuits by fuses of the inert type in all phases.
• An isolating switch must be installed near the dryer.
• The unit is provided with a phase sequence relay. When the dryer does not start, switch
off the voltage and reverse two incoming electric lines.
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Important
Local regulations remain applicable if they are stricter than the values proposed.
For 60 Hz dryers, the settings of the main fuses below are according to CSA standards C22.2
Nos. 0; 0.4; 0.5; 0.12; 14; 68 and UL508. The cable size is valid for cable 90 ˚C (194 ˚F) at
an ambient temperature of 40 ˚C (104 ˚F).
Fuses
4.5 Pictographs
Explanation of pictographs
Reference Name
1 Disconnect from electrical supply before opening
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Reference Name
2 Warning, voltage
3 Cooling water outlet
(Only for water-cooled dryers)
4 Cooling water inlet
(Only for water-cooled dryers)
5 Maximum air inlet temperature of 70 ˚C (158 ˚F)
6 Switch off and depressurise the dryer before starting maintenance or repair
7 Compressed air inlet
8 Dry air outlet
9 Automatic condensate drain
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5 Operating instructions
5.1 Warnings
Safety precautions
The operator must apply all relevant safety precautions, including those mentioned in this manual.
Altitude operation
Consult your supplier if operating above 3000 m (9843 ft).
Step Action
1 At least 10 minutes before starting, the main supply to the dryer must be switched on to
initialize the controller and flow switch.
2 Press start button (14).
• Three-phase units are provided with a phase sequence relay. When the dryer
compressor motor does not start, switch off the voltage and reverse two incoming
electric lines.
Check the rotation direction of the fan motor(s). The correct rotation direction is indicated
by an arrow next to each fan. If incorrect, switch off the voltage and reverse two of the
three phase connections.
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5.3 Starting
Step Action
- At least 10 minutes before starting, the main supply to the dryer must be switched on to
initialize the controller and flow switch.
- Close the dryer by-pass valve, if installed.
- Press start button (14).
- Open the dryer air inlet valve (customer's installation).
- Approx. 5 minutes later, open the dryer air outlet valve (customer's installation).
- Approx. 10 minutes later, the nominal dew-point will be reached.
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Regularly check:
• The pressure dew-point on the display of the control panel. The pressure dew-point will deviate from
nominal if the air inlet conditions or volume flow differ from nominal.
• That condensate is discharged. The amount depends on the operating conditions.
5.5 Stopping
Procedure
Step Action
1 Close dryer inlet and outlet valves (customer's installation).
2 Press stop button (13). The dryer stops. Voltage on LED (8) remains lit. Leave the voltage
on if the dryer has to remain on stand-by.
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6 Maintenance
Important
Safety precautions
When handling refrigerant R410a, all applicable safety precautions must be observed. The following
points are stressed:
• Contact of refrigerant with the skin will cause freezing. Special gloves must be worn and, if there is contact
with the skin, the skin should be rinsed with water. On no account may clothing be removed.
• Fluid refrigerant will also cause freezing of the eyes; therefore, safety glasses must be worn.
• Refrigerant R410a is poisonous. Do not inhale refrigerant vapors. Check that the working area is
adequately ventilated.
When removing the side panels of the dryer, be aware that internal elements such as the pipes can reach a
temperature of 120 ˚C (248 ˚F). Therefore, wait until the dryer has cooled down before removing the side
panels.
Before starting any maintenance or repairs, switch off the voltage. Isolate the dryer from the air net and
depressurize by opening valve (5) on inlet collector (6).
Local legislation
Local legislation may impose that:
• Work on the refrigerant circuit of the cooling dryer or on any equipment which influences its function
must be carried out by an authorized control body.
• The installation should be checked once a year by an authorized control body.
Service agreements
Customer Centres have a range of service agreements to suit your needs:
• An Inspection Plan.
• A Preventive Maintenance Plan.
• A Total Responsibility Plan.
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Contact your Customer Centre to arrange a tailor-made service agreement. This will ensure optimum
operational efficiency, minimize downtime and reduce the total life cycle costs.
General
The following remarks should be kept in mind:
• Keep the dryer clean.
• Brush or blow off the finned surface of the condenser regularly.
• Inspect and clean the Electronic Water Drain (EWD) once a year .
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7 Problem solving
Attention
Use only authorized parts. Any damage or malfunction caused by the use of unauthorized
parts is not covered by Warranty or Product Liability.
Apply all relevant Safety precautions.
Before carrying out any maintenance or repairs on the dryer, stop the dryer and switch off
the voltage.
Open the isolating switch to prevent an accidental start.
Isolate the dryer from the air net and depressurize by opening valve (5) on inlet collector
(6).
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8 Technical data
Reference conditions
Unit Value
Compressed air inlet pressure psig 101.53
Compressed air inlet pressure bar(e) 7
Compressed air inlet temperature ˚F 133
Compressed air inlet temperature ˚C 56
Ambient temperature ˚F 115
Ambient temperature ˚C 46
Inlet relative vapour pressure 1
Cooling air inlet temperature °F 77/100.4
Cooling air inlet temperature °C 25/38
Limits
Unit
Maximum compressed air inlet pressure psig 203.05
Maximum compressed air inlet pressure bar(e) 14
Minimum-maximum ambient air temperature ˚F 32-115
Minimum-maximum ambient air temperature ˚C 0-46
Maximum compressed air inlet temperature ˚F 122
Maximum compressed air inlet temperature ˚C 56
General
Unit
Pressure drop over dryer under nominal conditions, approx.
- QED 650 psi 3.34
- QED 650 bar 0.23
- QED 850 psi 3.05
- QED 850 bar 0.21
- QED 1050 psi 2.9
- QED 1050 bar 0.2
Refrigerant
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Unit
Type R410a
Total amount (approx.)
- QED 650 lb 4.41
- QED 650 kg 2
- QED 850 lb 6.17
- QED 850 kg 2.8
- QED 1050 lb 7.5
- QED 1050 kg 3.4
QED 650
Performance data
Unit
At ambient °F 100 77 86 95 104 115
temperature of:
At ambient °C 38 25 30 35 40 45
temperature of:
Volume flow at dryer cfm 657 657 657 657 657 657
inlet under nominal
conditions
Volume flow at dryer l/s 310 310 310 310 310 310
inlet under nominal
conditions
Pressure dew-point ˚F 39 36 37 43 55 66
Pressure dew-point ˚C 4 2 3 6 13 19
Total power hp 6.2 4.8 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.6
consumption
Total power kW 4.6 3.6 4.1 4.7 5.3 5.7
consumption
Power consumption, hp 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
cooling fan
Power consumption, kW 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
cooling fan
Cooling air flow cfm 3600 3600 3600 3600 3600 3600
(approx.)
Cooling air flow l/s 1700 1700 1700 1700 1700 1700
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by Btu/hr 37500 34100 40900 47800 51200 64800
cooling air flow
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by kW 11 10 12 14 15 19
cooling air flow
(approx.)
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QED 850
Performance data
Unit
At ambient °F 100 77 86 95 104 115
temperature of:
At ambient °C 38 25 30 35 40 46
temperature of:
Volume flow at dryer cfm 869 869 869 869 869 869
inlet under nominal
conditions
Volume flow at dryer l/s 410 410 410 410 410 410
inlet under nominal
conditions
Pressure dew-point ˚F 39 37 39 39 52 72
Pressure dew-point ˚C 4 3 4 4 11 22
Total power hp 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 9.0 10.3
consumption
Total power kW 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.7 7.7
consumption
Power consumption, hp 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
cooling fan
Power consumption, kW 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
cooling fan
Cooling air flow cfm 5300 5300 5300 5300 5300 5300
(approx.)
Cooling air flow l/s 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500 2500
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by Btu/hr 51200 47800 54600 61400 68200 78500
cooling air flow
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by kW 15 14 16 18 20 23
cooling air flow
(approx.)
QED 1050
Performance data
Unit
At ambient °F 100 77 86 95 104 115
temperature of:
At ambient °C 38 25 30 35 40 46
temperature of:
Volume flow at dryer cfm 1080 1080 1080 1080 1080 1080
inlet under nominal
conditions
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Unit
Volume flow at dryer l/s 510 510 510 510 510 510
inlet under nominal
conditions
Pressure dew-point ˚F 37 37 39 41 43 56
Pressure dew-point ˚C 3 3 4 5 6 13
Total power hp 12.2 10.6 10.9 11.5 13.5 15.7
consumption
Total power kW 9.1 7.9 8.1 8.6 10.1 11.7
consumption
Power consumption, hp 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9
cooling fan
Power consumption, kW 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
cooling fan
Cooling air flow cfm 7600 7600 7600 7600 7600 7600
(approx.)
Cooling air flow l/s 3600 3600 3600 3600 3600 3600
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by Btu/hr 64800 58000 64800 78500 92000 109200
cooling air flow
(approx.)
Heat dissipated by kW 19 17 19 23 27 32
cooling air flow
(approx.)
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Overall rating
The dryers conform to PED category II.
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