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I.

CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI I


1. David will leave for Rent tomorrow if the weather _____were/ (be) fine.
2. What will you do if you _____ (not / go) away for the weekend ?
3. The game _____ (start) if you put a coin in the slot.
4. If you _____ (be) scared of spiders, don’t go into the garden.
5. We’ll have to go without John if he ( not arrive) _____soon.
6. Please don’t disturb him if he_____ (be) busy.
7. If she _____ (accept) your card and roses, things will be very much hopeful.
8. If a holiday_____ (fall) on a weekend, go to the beach.
9. If she (come) _____ late again, she’ll lose her job.
10. If he (wash) _____my car, I’ll give him $20.
11. He’ll be late for the train if he (not start) _____ at once.
12. If I lend you $100, when you (repay) _____me?
13. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able) _____to do any work.
14. If we leave the car here, it (not be) _____ in anybody’s way.
15. Someone (steal) _____ your car if you leave it unlocked.
16. Unless he (sell) _____more, he won’t get much commission.
17. If you come late, they (not let) _____you in.
18. If you (not go) _____away I’ll send for the police.
19. If he _____ (eat) all that, he will be ill.
20. What _____ (happen) if my parachute does not open?
21. If I (study)___________, I (pass) ___________ the exams.
22. If the sun (shine) ___________, we (walk) ___________ into town.
If he (have) ___________ a temperature, he (see) ___________the doctor.
If my friends (come) ___________, I (be) ___________ very happy.
If she (earn) ___________a lot of money, she (fly) ___________ to New York.
If we (travel) ___________ to Hanoi, we (visit) ___________ the museums.
If you (wear) _________ sandals in the mountains, you (slip) ________ on the rocks.
If Giang (forget) ___________ her homework, the teacher (give) ___________her a low mark.
If they (go) ___________ to the disco, they (listen) ___________to loud music.
If you (wait) ___________ a minute, I (ask) ___________ my parents.
II. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI II
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I __________ (type) it myself.
2. If I __________ (know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He __________ (look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you __________ (play) for lower stake,s you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he __________ (not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I __________ (be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it __________ (have) a better climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, you __________ (visit) me?
9. If someone __________ (give) you a helicopter, what would you do with it?
10. I __________ (buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
11. If he __________ (clean) his windscreen, he'd be able to see where he was going.
12. If you drove your car into the river, you __________ (be) able to get out?
13. If you __________ (not belong) to a union, you couldn't get a job.
14. If I __________ (win) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
15. What you __________ (do) if you found a burglar in your house?
16. I could tell you what this means if I __________ (know) Greek.
17. If everybody __________ (give) Ј1, we would have enough.
18. He might get fat if he __________ (not stop) smoking.
19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he __________ (not come).
20. If you__________ (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
21. I __________ (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you __________ (not be) bitten so often.
23. I could get a job easily if I __________ (have) a degree.

24. If she__________ (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
25. If we had more rain, our crops __________ (grow) faster.
26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you __________ (remove) that screw
27. I __________ (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
28. I'd go and see him more often if he __________ (live) on a bus route.
29. If they __________ (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence.
30. I __________ (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they ...................................................................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he .....................................................................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he ......................................................................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ....................................................................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ...........................................................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could ...................................................................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he .......................................................................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it .....................................................................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ........................................................................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John ..................................................................................................
III. CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI III
1. If the weather (be) ________nice, they (play)___________ football.
2. If we (go)__________ to a good restaurant, we (have)___________ a better dinner.
3. If An (learn) __________ more words, he (write) __________ a good report.
4. If the boys (take) __________ the bus to school, they (arrive) __________ on time.
5. If the teacher (explain) __________ the homework, I (do) __________ it.
6. If they (wait) __________ for another 10 minutes, they (see) __________ the pop star.
7. If the police (come) __________ earlier, they (arrest) __________ the burglar.
8. If you (buy) __________ fresh green vegetable, your salad (taste) __________better.
9. If Alex (ask) __________ me, I (email) __________ the documents.
10. If he (speak) __________more slowly, Peggy (understand) __________ him.

BT TỔNG HỢP
Exercise 1: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. She is living in China because she got married to a Chinese.
………………………………………………………………
2. I am tired now because I went home late yesterday.
………………………………………………………………
3. She did the homework last night so she gets a high score today.
………………………………………………………………
4. It rained yesterday so I don’t go to school today.
………………………………………………………………
5. I missed the end of the film so I don’t know who the murderer was.
………………………………………………………………
6. We reach Sally’s house now because we didn’t ask for direction earlier
………………………………………………………………
7. Since he is an only child, his parents have spoiled him
………………………………………………………………
8. Bob didn’t learn Chinese in high school, so he doesn’t have many job opportunities.
………………………………………………………………
9. I am not rich. I didn’t buy that house last month.
………………………………………………………………
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer
1. If she …………………….. the lottery last year, She……………………..rich now.
A. Have won/would be       B. had won/would be        C.won/would be        D. wins/will be
2. If I ……………..the homework last night, I……………..bonus today.
A. Had done/would get        B. had done/would have got        C. done/would get        D. does/will
get
3. If we had played this game yesterday, we……………….a lot of money now.
A. Will have        B. may have        C. would have had        D. would have
4. If it ……………………………last night, it would be cold today.
A. Had rained        B. rained        C. have rained        D. was raining
5. If she……………….to me, she……………………..in trouble right now.
A. Had listened/would be        B. had listened/would have be        C. had listened/would not be      
D. A & B
6. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets………… wet now.
A. Would have be        B. will be        C. be        D. would be
7. If I ……………….to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. Have gone        B. Goes        C. had gone        D. A & B
8. If they had gone to school yesterday, they...........to the museum now.
A. Would go        B. will go        C. could go        D. A&C
9. If he had done exercise last night, he………soccer right now.
A. Will play        B. can play        C. plays        D. could play.
10. If Nina had not gone out last week, she………………die now.
A. Will        B. would        C. could        D. B&C
Exercise 3: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If they (listen) __________ carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.
2. If I had lain down on the sofa, I (fall) __________ asleep.
3. Ngoc could have worked as a model if she (be) __________ taller.
4. The soil (not/dry out) __________ if you water the plants regularly.
5. If you (give) __________ the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.
6. We (not/take) __________ the wrong tram if Dzung had asked the policewoman.
7. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find) __________ it.
8. The students would have solved the problem if they (use) __________ their textbooks.
9. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit) __________ him more often.
10. Manh (read) __________the newspaper if he went by train.
Exercise 4: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF

1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.


→ If........................................................................................
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If…………………………………….....….…….
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→If…………………………………….....….……..
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If …………………………………………….………..
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
→ If …………………………………….……..…….……
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
→……………………………………………..……
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
→……………………………………….….…...
8. He lost his job because he was late every day.
→………………………………………………...……
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→……………………………………………………...…..
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
→………………………………..…..
Exercise 3: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. I have to learn English hard.
➔ I wish _________________________________________________.
2. They had a lot of homework last Monday.
➔ They wish ______________________________________________.
3. Cuc wishes, she were a famous singer.
➔ If only, ______________________________________________.
4. Quynh wishes my score test were higher.
➔ Quynh _______________________________________________.
5. It was so hot last Sunday.
➔ I wish ________________________________________________.
6. Minh doesn’t take part in playing tennis with us.
➔ I wish ________________________________________________.
7. My grandfather wishes, he could live in Danang with us.
➔ If only, _______________________________________________.
8. I didn’t buy a new phone last evening.
➔ I wish ________________________________________________.
9. I and my team didn’t go to the cinema yesterday because it rained.
➔ I wish _______________________________________________.
10. Lan wants to go to the shopping with her sister now.
➔ Lan wishes ___________________________________________.

Exercise 5: Choose the best answer


1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done B. she had done C. she does D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been/ hadn't lied B. would be/ didn't lie
C. will be/ don't lie D. would be/ hadn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known/ could have phoned B. knew/ would have phoned
C. know/ can phone D. knew/ could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized/ would stop B. realized/ could have stopped
C. has realized/ stopped D. had realized/ would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered/ would inform B. had discovered/ would have informed\
C. had discovered/ could inform D. discovered/ can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go/ gave B. go/ give C. had gone/ would have given D. went/ would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered B. were/ would answer
C. were/ would have answered D. had been/ would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.
A. do not receive/ could not sail B. had not received/ might not have sailed
C. did not receive/ might not have sailed D. would not receive/ might not sail
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won/would be B. had won/would be C.won/would be D. wins/will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I…………… bonus today.
A. had done/would get B. had done/would have got C. done/would get D. does/will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we…………… a lot of money now.
A. will have B. may have C. would have had D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained B. rained C. have rained D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened/would be B. had listened/would have be
C. had listened/would not be D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be B. will be C. be D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone B. goes C. had gone D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……….. to the museum now
A. would go B. will go C. could go D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play B. can play C. plays D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will B. would C. could D. B&C

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