අපෙොස සා/පෙළ 2016 - kj úIh k¾foaYh mqqkrSCIK wNHdi - úoHdj ^ wxl 01 &

1 m;%h ld,h - meh 01 hs

ie<lsh hq;=hs (
^i& ish ¨ u m%Yakj,g ms< s;=re imhkak'
^ii& wxl 1 isg 40 f;la m%Yakj," § we;s ^1&" ^2&" ^3&" ^4& jrKj,ska ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a .e<fmk fyda jrKh
f;darkak'
^iii& Tng iemfhk W;a;r m;%fha tla tla m%Yakh i|yd § we;s lj w;=frka" Tn f;dard .;a jrKfhys
wxlhg ieif|k ljh ;=< ^x& ,l=K fhdokak'

^ iv& tu W;a;r m;%fha msgm

q i § we;s wfkla Wmfoia o ie,ls,af,ka lshjd" tajd o ms<smÈkak'

1' fÄGfha wvx.= jk cSrl tkaihsu h my; tajdhska l=u la o@

^1& weuhsf,aia ^2& ,hsfmaia ^3& fuda,afÜia ^4& ,elafÜia
2' tal ,sx.sl mqIam yg.kafka my; oelafjk l=u k Ydlfha o@
^1& uE ^2& ;ïn¾csh d ^3& fmd,a ^4& l;=re uqrex.d

3' O2- whkfha bf,lafg%dak úkHdih jkqfha"

^1& 2" 6 h ^2& 2" 8 h ^3& 2" 8" 6 h ^4& 2" 8 " 8 h
4' khsÜrckSh nysiai%dù øjH reêrh Tiafia jDlal fj; mßjykh lrk reêr jdysksh jkafka"
^1& jDlalSh Ysrdj hs' ^2& jDlalSh Ouksh hs' ^3& mqmamqYSh uyd Ouksh hs' ^4& wOr uyd Ysrdj hss'
5' ;ajrKh ukskq ,nk tallh jkafka"
^1& m h' ^2& m s-1 h' ^3& m s-2 h' ^4& N m-2 h'
6' idudkH ;;a;aj hgf;a ixY+oaO c,fha ;dmdxlh"
^1& 0 K fõ' ^2& 100 K fõ' ^3& 273 K fõ' ^4& 373 K fõ'
7' ldnka bf,lafg%dav folla fhdod fidaähï laf,darhsâ ødjKhla úoHq;a úÉfPaokh lrhs' túg wefkdavh
wi,ska msgjk jdhqj l=u lao?
^1& Tlaiscka ^2& laf,daÍka ^3& yhsv%cka ^4& khsgc
% ka
8' fojk wdj¾;fha uQ,øjHj, m%:u whkSlrK Yla;sh ms<sn| ljr m%ldYh ksjeros o@
^1& m%:u whkSlrK Yla;sh jeä u ksfhdakaj, h'
^2& m%:u whkSlrK Yla;sh jeäu ,s;shïj, h'
^3& fnr,sh ïj,g jvd fndafrdakaj, m%:u whkSlrK Yla;sh jeä h'
^4& ldnkaj,g jvd khsÜrckaj, m%:u whkSlrK Yla;sh wvq h.
9' ir, wkaùlaIhla i|yd fhdod .kafka"
^1& W;a;, ldphls' ^2& wj;, ldphls' ^3& W;a;, o¾mKhls' ^4& wj;, o¾mKhls'
10' m%;Hdj¾; úoHq;a Odrdjla w¾O ;rx. RcqlrKhg fhdod .kakd Wmdx.h jkafka"
^1& g%dkaisiagrh hs' ^2& vfhdavh hs' ^3& Odß;%lh hs' ^4& m%;sfrdaOl hs'
11' wdydr cS¾Kfha oS ,smsv ff;f,daolrKhg wjYH ms; ksmojk bkaøsh jkafka"
^1& ms;a;dYh hs' ^2& wlau dj hs' ^3& w.akHdih hs' ^4& wdka;%sl ì;a;sh hs'
12' my; i|yka Majd w;ßka Mall rys; fy!;sl rdYsh jkafka"
^1& mrudKqql ialkaOh h' ^2& idfmalaI wKql ialkaOh h'
^3& ujq,sl ialkaOh h' ^4& ødjH;dj h'
13' m%;Hia: úNj Yla;sfha Ndú;hla oelafjkafka l=u k ms<s;=f¾ o@
^1& legfmda,hlska .,la úoSu ' ^2& c, myrlska gZnhskhla lrleùu'
^3& celal=jlska jdykhla tiùu' ^4& lmamsh Ndú; lr <sf`oka j;=r weoSu '
14' rEmfha oelafjkafka m%;sfrdaOlhls' fuu m%;sfrdaOlfha
iyk w.h fmkajk ;Srefõ j¾Kh l=u la o@

^1& ÿUqre ^2& l¨ ^3& r;= ^4& ßoS

15' ridhksl m%;sl%sh djl oS odhl jk Wm mrudKql wxY=

j¾.h$j¾. jkqfha"
^1& fm%dafgdak h' ^2& bf,lafg%dak h'
^3& ksh qfgdak h' ^4& by; i|yka wxY= ish,a, h'
16' we,aflakhla oelafjk wKql iQ;%h ñka l=u la o@
^1& C2H2 ^2& C2H4 ^3& C2H6 ^4& CCl4
17'ksfrda. s mqoa. ,hl=f.a wdl=xp mSvkh yd úia;dr mSvkh ms<sfj<ska oelafjk ksjeros jrKh f;darkak'
^1& 70 – 80mm Hg , 110 – 120 mm Hg ^2& 50 – 100 mm Hg , 150 – 180 mm Hg
^3& 110 – 120 mm Hg , 70 – 80 mm Hg ^4& 150 – 180 mm Hg , 50 – 100 mm Hg
18' nyq ffi,sl cSúfhl= ;=< mj;akd ixúOdk uÜgï wkqms<sfj<ska oelafjk ms<s;=r l=u la o@
^1& ffi,h mglh bkaøsh moaO;s
^2& ffi,h bkaøsh moaO;s mglh
^3& ffi,h bkaøsh mglh moaO;s
^4& ffi,h mglh moaO;s bkaøsh

19' mßKdulhl m%d:ñl o`.rfha fmdg ixLHdj 30 ls' oaú;shsl o`.rfha fmdg ixLHdj 600 ls' m%d:ñl
o`.rh ;=< ska 6V úNj wka;rhla hgf;a ir, Odrdjla .,d hhs' túg oaú;shsl o`.rfha fm%arKh jk úNj
wka;rh "
^1& 30 V ls' ^2& 60 V ls' ^3& 120 V ls' ^4& 0 V ls'
20' my; i|yka m%ldY w;ßka i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'
^1& hdka;%sl ;rx. m%pdrKh i|yd udOHhla wjYH fkdfõ'
^2& úoHq;a pqï nl ;rx. jd;fha oS 335 m s-1l m%fõ.fhka .uka lrhs'
^3& ;rx. u.ska Yla;sh iïfm%aIKh lrhs'
^4& ßla;fha oS hdka;%sl ;rx. 3 x 108 m s-1l fõ.fhka m%pdrKh fõ'
21' rEmfha oelafjkafka ,S l=Üáhla tiùu i|yd oKavla
fhdod .kakd wdldrhls' fï i|yd oKafâ A u; fhosh
hq;= wju n,h fldmuK o@
^1& 50 N ^2& 100 N
^3& 500 N ^4& 2500 N

22' cSù ffi, j¾Okh yd iïnkaO i;H m%ldYh ñka l=u la o@

^1& ffi, j¾Okh hkq ffi,fha úh<s nr jeä ùulss'
^2& ffi, j¾Okh m%;sj¾;H ls%h djls '
^3& iEu ffi,hlu j¾Okh úh yels Wmßu iSu dj iudkh'
^4& ffi,hl j¾Okh Wmßu iSu djg m;ajQ miq úNdckh isÿ fõ'

23' wdYajdifha oS Wria l=yrfha l%sh dldß;ajhg wod< ksjeros ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1& wka;¾ m¾Y=l fmaYs ixfldapkh ksid m¾Y= by<g;a bosßhg;a p,kh fõ'
^2& wka;¾ m¾Y=l fmaYs ixfldapkh ksid m¾Y= we;=<g;a my<g;a p,kh fõ'
^3& uyd m%dÖrfha fmaYs bys,aùu ksid jl%;dj wvqfõ'
^4& uyd m%dÖrfha fmaYs ixfldapkh ksid jl%;dj jeäfõ'
24' n,anh fkdoe,afjkafka rEmfha oelafjk l=u k wegjqfï oS o@

NaCl ødjKh .aÆfldaia ødjKh HCl ødjKh CuSO 4 ødjKh

^1& ^2& ^3& ^4&

25' mrudKql ialkaO tallh iu. ieiª úg jeä u ialkaOhla we;af;a"

^1& yhsv%cka mrudKqjg h' ^2& khsgc
% ka mrudKqjg h'
^3& ue.akSish ï mrudKqjg h' ^4& i,a*¾ mrudKqjg h'

26' lmd, m%;Slhla i|yd WodyrKhla jkafka"

^1& r;ajQ hul w; .egqKq úg CIKslj w; bj;g .ekSu hs'
^2& mdofha lgqjla weKqkq úg CIKslj mdoh bj;g .ekSu hs'
^3& rn¾ ñáhlska oKysig ;Ügq l< úg oKysfia .eiau la we;sùu hs'
^4& wefiys hula .eàug wdikak fudfydf;a weismsh jeiSu hs'
R
27' ;sriA ;,hl taldldr m%fõ.fhka p,kh jk jia;=jla rEmfha oelafõ'
p,kh i|yd fhdok n,h F1ka oelafõ' F2 u.ska >¾IK n,h o R u.ska" F1
wNs,ïn m%;sl%sh djo olajd we;' mg hkq jia;=fõ nrhs' by; n, iïnkaO F2
m%ldY lsysmhla my; olajd we;'
A) F1 = F2 B) F1 > F2 C) F1 < F2 D) mg = R mg
fïjdhska ksjeros m%ldY jkafka"
^1& A muKs' ^2& B muKs' ^3& Ayd D muKs' ^4& Cyd D muKs'

28' hlv úLdokh iïnkaO m%ldY y;rla my; oelafõ'

A. hlv iu. ue.akSish ï iam¾Yj ;eîu lef;daãh wdrlaIK Wml%u hls'
B. hlv u; áka wdf,am lsÍu lef;daãh wdrlaIK Wml%u hls'
C. .e,ajkhsia lsÍu lef;daãh wdrlaIK Wml%u hls'
D. ,jK ksid hlv úLdokh fõ.j;a fõ'
fuu m%ldYj,ska ksjeros m%ldY jkafka"
^1& A, B yd D h' ^2& A, C yd D h' ^3& A, B yd C h' ^4& B, C yd D h'
29' i;a;aj jxYhl ,laIK lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
 foay ì;a;sh oaúm%ia:r h'
 wÍh iuñ;sh la orhs'
 nqyqnd iy fuvqid hk iajrEm follska mj;S'
by; ,laIK ork i;=ka we;=< ;a ms< s;=r jkafka"
^1& wek,svd h' ^2& fud¨iald h' ^3& iS,kagf¾gd h' ^4& wd;%fmdavd h'

30' jia;=jla c,fha .s,S we;s wdldrh rEmfha oelafõ' th c,

n÷fkka msg;g f.k fmd,af;,a wvx.= n÷klg ouk ,oS'
tys oS jia;=fõ msysàu oelafjk rEmh l=u la o@ c,h

^1& ^2& ^3& ^4&

31' (NH4 )2 SO4 j, idfmalaI wKql ialkaO h l=u la o@. ( N = 14, H = 1, S = 32, O = 16 )
^1& 66 ^2& 114 ^3& 122 ^4& 132

32' jdhqj yd tys m%fhdack w;r ksjeros iïnkaOh oelafjk jrKh l=ula o?

jdhqj m%f hdac kh

^1& yhsv%cka ld,.=K neÆk msrùu i|yd

^2& Tlaiscka .sks ksùu i|yd

^3& ldnkavfhdlaihsâ úh<s wdydr wiqrkj, msrùu

^4& khsgc
% ka oyk fmdaIlhla f,i

33' pqï nl lafIa;%h l ,ïnlj ;nk ,o Odrdjla f.k hk ikakdhlhla u; n,hla l%shd;au l fõ' my;
i|yka idOl i,ld n,kak'
A. ikakdhlfha os. B. úoHq;a Odrdj
C. ikakdhlfha yrialv j¾.M,h D. pqï nl lafIa;%fha m%n,;dj
by; idOl w;ßka n,fha úYd,;ajh flfrys n,mdk idOl jkafka"

^1& A yd C h' ^2& B yd D h' ^3& A, B yd C h' ^4& A, B yd D h'

34' ksh qlaf,hsla wï,j, wvx.= ix>gl uQ,øjH jkafka"

^1& ldnka" yhsârcka" Tlaiscka" khsÜrcka yd fmdiamria h'
^2& ldnka" yhsârcka" Tlaiscka" khsÜrcka yd i,a*¾ h'
^3& ldnka" yhsârcka" Tlaiscka" fmdiamria yd i,a*¾ h'
^4& ldnka" yhsârcka" Tlaiscka" fmdiamria yd ue.akSishï h'

35' jia;=jla u; l%sh dlrk tal;, wdk; n, 3 la P, Q yd R f,i olajd we;' tu n, hgf;a jia;=j ksYap,j
mj;S' tfia kï P, Q yd R n, iïnkaO j oS we;s m%ldY w;ßka ksjeros m%ldYh l=u la o@
^1& P + Q = R ^2& P =Q = R
^4& P+Q > R ^3& Q yd R n,j, iïm%hqla;h = P P

36' .s,a,qï ;dmlhl ;snQ msßú;r w;ßka lsysmhla my; oelafõ' R

Q
230 V , 1000 W , 50 Hz
fuh Wmßu laIu;dfjka l%sh d lrk úg ñks;a;= foll oS jehjk
úoHq;a Yla;s m%u dKh fldmuK o@
^1& 1000 J ^2& 1000 J ^3& 1000 x 2 J ^4&1000 x 2 x 60 J
2 2 x 60

37' m%fõKsh iïnkaO my; i|yka m%ldY i<ld n,kak'

(A) lsish ï ,laIKhla i|yd j.lsh k cdk hq., iudk kï tu cSúhd iuhq.au l h'
(B) cSùkaf.a ,sx.sl ,laIK ;SrKh jkafka cdk u.sks'
(C) ñksidf.a ,sx. j¾Kfoay hq. , i¾jiu fõ'
fuu m%ldYj,ska i;H jkafka"
^1& A muKs' ^2& B muKs' ^3& A yd B muKs' ^4& B yd C muKs'
38' my; oelafjkafka ridhksl m%;sl%sh d y;rls'
A. fmdgEish ï m¾uex.fkaÜ ;dm úfhdackh' B. yhsv%cka f*frdlaihsâ úfhdackh ùu'
C. le,aish ï ldnfkaÜ ;dm úfhdackh' D. c,h úoHq;a úÉfcaokh lsßu'
by; m%;sl%sh dj,ska jdhqu h M,hla f,i Tlaiscka msgjkafka l=u k wjia:dj, oS o?
^1& A,B yd C ^2& A,B yd D ^3& A, C yd D ^4& B,C yd D

39' my; ms< s;=re w;ßka yß;d.dr jdhq ms< sn| ksjeros ms<s;=r f;darkak'
^1& yß;d.dr wdprKh we;s l< yels jdhqjla jkafka ldnka vfhdlaihsâ muKs'
^2& yß;d.dr jdhq idkaøKh by< hEu f.da,Sh WIaK;ajh wvq lsÍug fya;= fõ'
^3& yß;d.dr jdhQka mD:súfha cSjhg ys;lr foaY.=Khla mj;ajd .ekSu g odhl fõ'
^4& yß;d.dr jdhQka úfudapkh i|yd ñksia l%shdldrlï muKla u fya;= fõ'

40' kQ;k m%jK;d y;rla A , B , C yd D u.ska oelafõ'

A – wdydr ie;mqï w.h wvqlr .ekSu '
B – ldnka msh igyk wjulr .ekSu '
C - c, msh igyk .ek wjOdkh fkdoelaùu'
D- m%;spl%SlrKh yd mqk¾Ndú;hg .; yels ksIamdok Ndú;h'
fïjdhska" ;sridr yd mßirys;ldó mdßfNda.slhl= úiska wkq.ukh l< hq;af;a"

^1& A yd B h' ^2& B yd D h' ^3& A , B yd D h' ^4& B , C yd D h'

 nyqjrK mss<s;=re m;%h - m%Yak m;% wxl 01

m%Yak ms<s;=re m%Yak ms<s;=re

wxlh wxlh wxlh wxlh
1 1 21 4
2 3 22 1
3 2 23 1
4 2 24 2
5 3 25 4
6 4 26 4
7 2 27 3
8 1 28 2
9 1 29 3
10 2 30 4
11 2 31 4
12 2 32 1
13 1 33 4
14 4 34 1
15 2 35 4
16 3 36 4
17 3 37 1
18 1 38 2
19 4 39 3
20 3 40 3
 අපෙොස සා/පෙළ 2016 – kj úIh k¾foaYh mqqkrSCIK wNHdi - úoHdj ^ wxl 01 &

11 m;%h ld,h - meh 02 hs

01 A “rks, Ydl j.d lsÍfuka N+ñh idrj;a fõ”' hk m%ldYfha i;H wi;H;dj mÍlaId lsÍug YsIH
lKavdhulg mejßKs' YsIH lKavdhu my; wdldrhg l%shdldrlï ie,iqï lr l%shdjg kxjk ,oS'
msh jr 1
 j¾.M,h yd mdxY= idOl iudk N+ñ folla f;dard .ekSu'
 tla N+ñhl fidahd fndaxÑ Ydl o wfkla N+ñfhys nv bß.= Ydl o j.d lsßu'
 Ydl ldKav folg u j¾Okhg wjYH idOl iudkj iemhSu'
 wiajekak fk,d .ekSfuka miq N+ñ fofla u b;sß jQ fNda. fYaI mig hg lsÍu'

msh jr 2
 N+ñ fofla mi h<s ilia lr fld< f.dajd Ydl j.d lsrSu
 j¾Okhg wjYH idOl iudkj iemhSu'
msh jr 3
 iudk ld,hlg miq Ydlj, j¾Okh iei|Su'
^i& mshjr 2 oS N+ñ folg iudkj ,nd osh hq;= idOl folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02 &
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………….…..……………………………….………
(ii) mshjr 3 oS Ydlj, j¾Okh iei|Sug f;dard.; yels ks¾Kdhlhla i|yka lrkak'^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii) by; m%ldYfha i;H wi;H;dj mÍlaId lsÍug isÿ l< l%shdldrlu m%udKj;a fõ o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
.………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………
(iv) Tfí ms<s;=rg fya;=jla i|yka lrkak' ^ ,l=Kq 01 &
………………………………………..………………………………..………………………………………………………………

B rEmfha olajd we;af;a jdhqf.da,fha iajdNdúl jdhQka ;=kl pl%Sh ixirKhls' tu jdhQka A , B
yd C f,i olajd we;'
 (i) tu jdhQka yd iïnkaO f;dr;=re my; j.=fõ wod< ysia;ekaj, igyka lrkak'

jdhqj" jdhqf .da, fhka bj;a jdhqj" jdhqf .da, hg tl;=

jdhqf õ ku lrk cSù ldKav h lrk cSù ldKav h

A khsÜÍydÍ nelaáßhd
……………………………….. ………………………………………

B Ydl
………………………….…… ……………………………………….

C Ydl yd i;=ka
………………………………. ……………………………………….

(i) by; rEmfha oelafjkafka ffcj f.da,fha l=uk ixúOdk uÜgu o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
...............................................................................................................................................................................................
(ii) j.djka i|yd wêl f,i lDIs ridhk fhoSug f.dùka mqreÿj isà'
(a) tjeks f.dùkag je<|Sug jeä bvla we;s fnda fkdjk frda.h l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………
(b) Tn i|yka l< frda.h je<|Su i|yd n,mdk fya;= folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
...………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………..……
...………………………………………………………………………………….…………………………………..……

02' (A) YsIHhl=f.a f.j;af;a we;s uE je,l u,a msmS ;snqK's tu mqIam wi, ó ueiaika .ejfik nj o
oel .; yels úh'
(i) mqIamhl mqudx.hg wh;a fldgia fol ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
…………………………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(ii) mrd.kh yd ixfiapkfhka miq mqIamfha ;snQ äïn l=uk jHqy njg m;afõ o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii) f.j;af;a fkd;snQ jrd Ydlhl îc f.j;af;a jeà ;snQ nj YsIHhdg oel.; yels úh' tu
jrd îc me;sÍug odhl jQ ldrlh l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(iv) M, yd îc jHdma; ùfuka Ydlhg we;s tla m%fhdackhla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 01&
……………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………….
(B) osrd .sh fldghla wi, yel/,a,ka .evú¨ka jeks i;=ka ksÍCIKh l< yels úh'
(i) my; cSùka fofokd wh;a i;a;aj jxY ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
yel/,a,d ……………………………………….……………………………………
.evú,a mKqjd ………………………….…………………………………………..
(ii) f.ïnd WNhcSù if;l= nj YsIHfhla mejiS h' WNhcSù hkak meyeos,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
……………………………………………………….……………………………………….………………………………..
(iii) fldgh osrdm;a ùu i|yd odhl jk laIqøcSù ldKavh ක් ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(C) mdkamsá iaj,amhla oshlr c,Sh ødjKhla idod .kakd ,oS' thska iaj,amhla mÍlaI d k,hlg
f.k weuhsf,aia ødjKh iu mßud tl;= lr" my; wdldrhg l%shdldrlu isÿ lrk ,oS'
1 mshjr - ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla ms`.ka .fvd,la u;g f.k whãka ødjKfhka ìxÿjla oeóu'
2 mshjr - ñks;a;= 10 lg miq ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla ms`.ka .fvd, u; ;nd whäka ìxÿjla oeóu'
(i) 1 mshjf¾ oS olakg ,efnk j¾K ksÍlaIKh l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
........................................................................................................................................................................................
(ii) 2 mshjf¾ oS olakg ,efnk j¾K ksÍlaIKh l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(iii) fuu l%shdldrlfï oS tkaihsuhla f,i l%shdlr we;s øjH l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
………..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(iv) by; l%shdldrlfuys whäka ødjK ìxÿ oeóug jvd;a iqÿiq úoHd.dr WmlrKh l=ula o@
^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(iv) cSj foay ;=< oS tkaihsuj, l%shdj l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
………………………………………………………..………………………….……………………………………………..
03' (A) A, D, E, G, J, L, M, Q yd R f,i olajd we;af;a
mrudKql l%udxlh 1 isg 20 olajd uQ,øjH
w;ßka wkqhd; uQ,øjH lsysmhls' ^oS we;s
ixfla; tajdfha iïu; ixfla; fkdfõ&
J f,i olajd we;af;a fojk wdj¾;hg wh;a
uQ,øjHhls' by; i|yka uQ,øjHj, m<uq
whkSlrK Yla;sfha úp,kh m%ia;drfhaa
olajd we;'
(i) m<uq whkSlrK Yla;sh hkq l=ulao@
^,l=Kq 02&
……………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………..….……
……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………

(ii) whkSlrK Yla;sh uksk tallh l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&

……..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(iii) m%ia;drh weiqßka tlu ldKavhg wh;a uQ,øjH hq.,la i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 01&

…….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii) A g jvd E j, m<uq whkSlrK Yla;sh wvqùug fya;=j i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….……….………..……
(B) 20X uQ,øjHfha mrudKqjl ialkaOh 6.68x 10-23 g fõ' ^mrudKql ialkaO tallh 1.67x 10-24 g )
(i) mrudKql ialkaO tallh hkak w¾: olajkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(ii) 20X uQ,øjHfha idfmalaI mrudKql ialkaOh .Kkh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
………………………………………………………………………………….……..……………………………………
(iii) 20X uQ,øjHh ixfhda. iEoSfï oS whk idohs' whkh iEoSfï oS bf,lafg%dak msglrhs o@ ,nd
.kshs o@ yjqf,a ;nd .kshs o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………
(iv) 20X uQ,øjHh idok whkfha ixfla;h ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 01 &
………………………………………………………………………………………….……………….…………………
 (C) m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys n,mdk idOl mÍlaId lsÍug ilia l< wegjqï ;=kla my; oelafõ'

C
A B
(i) tu wegjqï m%fhdackhg f.k j.=fõ oelafjk (a) yd ( b) i|yd ms<s;=re imhkak'
^,l=Kq 02&

m%; sl %sh d YS> %; dj flfrys n,mdk idOl tu idOlh ksr Emkh lrk wegjqï hq. ,

(a ) ………………………………… B, C

m%;sl%shlj, fN!;sl iajNdjh (b)………………………………………..

(ii) fuys jeä YS>%;djlska m%;sl%shdj isÿjkafka B yd C k< j,ska ljrl o@ ^,l=Kq 1&
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

04 (A) my; olajd we;af;a YsIHhl= úsiska ilik ,o mßm:hls'

fuys jQ iEu m%;sfrdaOlhlu m%;sfrdaOh 4  ne.ska fõ' R1 S
;jo iEu fldaIhlu úoHq;a .dul n,h 1.5 V ne.ska fõ'

A
(i) S iaúph jeiQ úg mrsm:fha .uka lrkqfha ir, R2
Odrdjla o@ m%;Hdj¾; Odrdjla o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………

(ii) ir, Odrdfõ yd m%;Hdj¾; Odrdfõ fjki ii|kak' R3

^,l=Kq 01&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………...
 (iii) fuu mrsm:fha iul m%;sfrdaOh .Kkh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………..

…………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………..

(iv) mrsm:hg iïnkaO weógrfha mdGdxlh fidhkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………..

(v) fuu mrsm:fha R2 m%;sfrdaOh yryd úNj wka;rh .Kkh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………..

…………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………..

(B) fïih u; ;nd we;s ,Sl=Üáhla u; n,hla fhosf ï oS p,s;hg úreoaOj >¾IK n,hla tu mDIaG
fol w;r l%shd;aul fõ' tu >¾IK n,h jia;=fjys p,s; iajNdjh wkqj wdldr ;=klg fnfoa'
my; j.=fõ we;s wjia:djg wod< >¾IK n,h kshñ; fldgqf õ i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 03&

wjia: dj >¾IK n,h

i n,hla fhÿjo jia;= w;r idfmalaI
p,s;hla fkdue;s wjia:dj
ii n,hla fh¥úg jia;=f õ p,s;h hdka;ñka
wdrïN jk wjia:dj
iii n,hla fh¥úg jia;= w;r idfmalaI
p,s;hla isÿjk wjia:dj

(C) rEmfha olajd we;af;a TkaÑs,a,dj u; ksYap,j isák <ufhls' Tyqf.a nr W fõ'

( i) <uhdf.a nr ksid a yd b lU u; fhfok n,h iudk fõ.

tu n,j, úYd,;ajh iy osYdj ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
a b
a lUh u; n,h …………………… osYdj ……………………………. W

b lUh u; n,h …………………… osYdj …………………………….

(ii) lU u.ska fhfok n, fofla iïmhq;a; n,fha úYd,;ajh

yd osYdj i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
W
úYd,;ajh …………………………………………………..
osYdj …………………………………………………..
 B fldgi - rpkd
05' (A) mgl" wjhj yd moaO;s u.ska cSù foay ks¾udKh fõ' úúO moaO;s yryd cSj l%shdj,s tlsfklg
iïnkaO ù mj;S' cSj l%shd i|yd Yla;sh ATP ì| fy,Sfuka ksoyia flf¾' my; rEmigykaj,
A u.ska Ydl mglhla o" B, C yd D u.ska i;a;aj mgl ;=kla o oelafõ'

i. A u.ska oelafjk Ydl mglfha lD;H folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

ii. B yd C u.ska oelafjkafka l=uk fmaYs mgl o hkak i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
iii. ATP j, ld¾hhka folla kï lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
iv. wdydr cS¾KfhaoS fm%daàk cSrKh i|yd bjy,ajk tkaihsuh yd fm%daàk cSrKfha wka; M,h
i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

B) by; B, C , D hk mgl w;ßka we;eï mglbÉPdkq.j md,kh l< yels w;r" we;eï mgl
iajhxidOl iakdhq moaO;sh u.ska md,kh fõ' yDo iamkaok fõ.h md,khjkafkauOH iakdhq
moaO;shg wh;a iqIqïkd YS¾Ilh u.sks'
i. yD;a iamkaokfhaoS we;sjk yD;a pl%fha wjia:d i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
ii. wkquIa;sIalh u.ska isÿflfrk l%shdjka folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

C) ffi, úNdckfhaoS iEfok kj ffi,j, kHIaáh f.dv kef.kafka ud;D ffi,fha kHIaáh
úNdckhù,efnk j¾Kfoayj,sks. ffi, úNdckh W!kk yd wkQkk úNdckh f,i wdldr
folls'
i. W!kk úNdckh yd wkQkk úNdckh w;r mj;sk fjkialula olajkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
 ii. ysfuda*s,shdj keue;s frda.S ;;a;ajh X ,sx. j¾Kfoayh u; msysá ks,Sk cdkhla ksid we;sfõ'
frda.hg fya;=jk cdk ixfhdackh wkqj cks;hska ksfrda.S" frda.S fyda jdylhka njg m;afõ'
my; oelafjk j¾Kfoay ixfhdackh wkqj A jdyl ldka;djla fõ' B, C yd D u.ska
ksrEmkh lrkafka ljqryq o@ ^ ysfuda*s,shdjg fya;=jk ks,Sk cdkh h o m%uqL cdkh H o
f,i i,lkak'& ^,l=Kq 03&

H h h H H H

x x x y x y x x

A B C D

iii. f.j;= uE Ydlfha lrf,a fld< meyeh (G) lymeyeh (g) g m%uqL fõ' fld<mdg lr,a iys;
úIu hq.aul Ydl folla uqyqulg ,la lrk ,oS' ,efnk m%;sM, mkÜ fldgqjl olajkak'
^,l=Kq 03&
06' (A) úoHd.drfha Ndú; jk wï, yd NIau lsysmhla my; oelafõ'
^ HCl, H2 SO 4 , NaOH , CH3 COOH , NH4 OH )
(i) fuu ixfhda.j,ska m%N, wï,hla yd ÿn, NIauhla kï lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

(ii) c,Sh ødjKhl oS HCl whkSlrKh jk wdldrh iólrKhlska olajkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

(B) NaOH leg 4 g lsrd f.k th c,fha oshlr ødjK 100 cm3 la idod .kakd ,oS'
(i) by; m%;sl%shdj ;dm odhl o@ ;dm wjfYdaIl o@ Tnf.a ms<s;=rg mokï jQ ksÍCIKh o
,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
(ii) by; ls%hdldrlfï § mßirhg isÿjk ;dm Yla;s ydksh wju lr .; hq;= h' ta i|yd iqÿiq
kï lrk ,o wegjqula w¢kak' ^,l=Kq 02&
(iii) by; ms<sfh, lr.;a ødjKfha idkaøKh .Kkh lrkak'
^NaOH j, ujq,sl ialkaOh 40 g mol-1 & ^,l=Kq 02&

(C). ñY%K ;=kla a , b, c, u.ska olajd we;'

a. je,s ñY% iy,a
b. ¨Kq ødjKh
c' c,Sh whãka ødjKh
(i) by; tla tla ñY%Kj, ix>gl fjka lr.; yels Ys,amSh l%uhla ne.ska ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 3&
 (ii) by; c ys bß we|s ix>glh fjkalsÍu i|yd Ndú; lrk ixfhda.h l=ula o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
(iii) by; ñY%Kj,ska iucd;Sh ñY%Khla y÷kd f.k kï lrkak' ^,l=Kq 01&

(D) úoHd.drfha ilial< wegjqï folla ^1& yd ^2& rEmj, oelafõ'

iïnkaOl
lïì iDcqf*daï lene,a,
n,an
rn¾ máh
h
;kql
i,a*shqßla
iskala ;yvqj
fldm¾ wï,h
;yvqj

1 rEmh 2rEmh

(i) 1 rEmfha oelafjk wegjqf ï f,day ;yvq" 2 rEmfha oelafjk wegjqfï we;s wï,h ;=< .s,ajQ
úg n,anh oe,afõ'
a. fuys oS iskala ;yvqj u; isÿjk m%;sl%shdj iólrKhlska olajkak' ^,l=Kq 02&
b. fuys fldm¾ ;yvqj l%shd lrkafka wefkdavh f,i o@ lef;davh f,i o@ ^,l=Kq 01&
(ii) 1 rEmfha oelafjk wegjqfï fhdod f.k we;s nyqwjhjl fol kï lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

07' (A) wj;, o¾mKhlg wod, iïu; ,CIH lsysmhla 1 rEmfha oelafõ' fïihla u; ;enQ tjeks
o¾mKhla bosßfha oe,ajQ bámkaouක් 2 rEmfha f,i ;enQúg o¾mKh ;=<ska bámkaoï oe,af,a
m%;sìïnhla oel .; yels úh'

1 rEmh 2 rEmh

(i). tu m%;sìïnfha ,CIK folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

(ii). bámkaou o¾mKfha isg ì;a;sh foig l%ufhka f.k hk ,§' túg o¾mKh ;=< m%;sìïnh
fkdfmkS f.dia" ì;a;sh u; wmeyeos,s wdf,dal ,mhla osiaúh' wdf,dal ,mh oe,af,a
meyeÈ,s m%;sìïnhla jk f;la bámkaou ì;a;sh foig f.k hk ,oS' ta wjia:dfõ
bámkaofï msysàu o¾mKfha iïu; ,CI weiqßka ,shd olajkak' ^,l=Kq 01&
 (iii). by; (ii) wjia:dfõ § m%;sìïnh iEfok wdldrh ±lafjk lsrK igyk we| olajkak'
^,l=Kq 02&
(iv). fufia ,efnk ;shqKq m%;sìïnfha ,CIK folla ,shkak' ^,l=Kq 02&

(B) rEmfha oelafjkafka c,dYhl we;s Trejls. tys nr 2000 N ls' 50 kg l ialkaOhla iys;
ñksiqka 4 fofkl= Trej ;=< isà'

40 cm

(i) Trej u; c,h u.ska we;s lrk Wvql=re f;rmqu .kkh lrkak'
(ii) by; wjia:dfõ oS Trej c,h ;=, 40 cm la .s,S mj;S kï Trefõ m;=f,a ,CIhla u; c,h
u.ska we;s lrk mSvkh .kkh lrkak'
(iii) fuu Trej c,dYfha hï ia:dkhl isg bjqr olajd ir, f¾Çh ud¾.hl .uka lrhs' Trefõ
.ukg .;jQ ld,h ñks;a;= 5la yd Trefõ idudkH fõ.h 2 m s-1 Trej .uka l< ÿr
fidhkak'
(iv) Trej taldldr m%fõ.hlska .uka lf<a hehs i,ld Trefõ p,s;hg wod< úia:dmk - ld,
m%ia:drh w|skak'

C) (i) ;rx. hdka;%sl yd úoHq;a pqïnl f,i j¾.SlrKh flfrkafka l=uk ,CIKh mokï lr
.ksñka o@
(ii) ;rx.hl úia;drh u; r|d mj;sk èjks ,dCIKslh l=ula o@

D) r;al< øjhl WIAK;ajh riosh WIAK;aj udkhla u.ska uek.; yelsh'

(i) øjhl WIaK;ajh uekSu i`oyd WIAK;aj udkfha n,anh øjh ;=, .s,ajhs' túg øjfha isg
WIAK;ajudk n,anh yryd riosh fj; ;dmh .uka lrkafka l=uk wdldrhg o@
(ii) WIAK;aj udk i|yd riosh Ndú; lrkafka riosh i;= l=uk ,CIKh ksid o@
08 ksjil jy, w¨;ajeäshdjl oS ìu isák wfhl= foig W¿ leghla jegqKs. W¿legfha ialkaOh 2 kg
ls' fmdf<dj u; m;s; jk fudfydf;a tys m%fõ.h 20 m s-1 ls' ^ g =10 m s-2 )

A) W¿legh jefgkq ÿgq ñksid wk;=ßka fíÍug jyd bj;g mksk ,oS'
^i& isoaêfhka ;e;s .;a ñksidf.a my; moaO;sj, l%shdldß;afha isÿjQ fjkialula ne.ska i|yka
lrkak'
a. iajik moaO;sh
b. reêr ixirK moaO;sh ^,l=Kq 2&
^ii& by; isÿùfï oS m%Odk fmaIS j¾.j, odhl;ajh ksoiqka folla weiqßka olajkak' ^,l=Kq 2&
^iii& ;ud fj; tk W¿ legh oel Bg m%;spdr olajk f;la iakdhq wdfõ.h i,ld my; m%Yak j,g
ms<s;=re imhkak' ^,l=Kq 3&
a. m%;s.%ylh l=ula o@
b. il%Sh jQ uOH iakdhq moaO;sfha m%Odk fldgi l=ula o@
c. m%;spdr oelaùug bjy,a jQ ldrlh l=ula o@

^iv& iajikfha ls%hdjg wod< hdka;%Kfha mshjr lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

wka;¾ m¾Y=l fmaIs ixfldapkh

m¾Y= by,g;a bosßhg;a p,kh ùu

a…………………………………………….

Wrial=yrfha mßudj jeäùu

b…………………………………………….

c…………………………………………….

fuysa ,b , c, mshjr i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 3&

 B)
(i) W¿ legh u; l%shd;aul jQ .=re;aj n,h fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 2&
(ii) W¿ legfha uOHl m%fõ. fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 2&
(iii) a. W¿ legh fmdf<dj u; m;s;ùug .; jQ ld,h fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 1&
b. fmd<fõ isg jy,hg we;s Wi fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 1&
^iv& tys isá ñksid wúÿr oDIaál;ajh fya;=fjka Wmeia hqj,la m<|skafkls' Tyq úiska jy,fhka
.s,syqk fudfydf;a ^ÿßka we;s úg& W¿ legh ksÍCIKh lsÍug wod< lsrK igyk w|skak'
^,l=Kq 3&

09 A) wdf,dal úfudapl vfhdav (LED) fhdod ilia l< ir, bf,lafg%dksl mßm:hla rEmfha oelafõ'

A B

(i) K iaúph jeiQ úg P,Q, R, S,T hk LEDj,ska l=uk tajd oe,afõ o@ ^,l=Kq 1&
(ii) negßfha w.% udre lr K jeiQ úg P,Q , R, S,Thk LED j,ska l=uk tajd oe,afõ o@
^,l=Kq 1&
(iii) negßh bj;a lr mßm:fha A yd B w.% folg m%;sodkh 6 V jQ mßKdulhl w.% iïnkaO lr
Bg 230 V m%odkhla imhk ,oS' túg P, Q, R, S, T hk LED j,ska l=uk tajd oe,afõ o@
^,l=Kq 1&
(iv) l%shdldrlu wkqj P, Q, R, S wuqKd ilia lr we;s Wmdx.fha l%shdj úia;r lrkak'
^,l=Kq 1&

B) úoHd.dr l%shdldrlulg wod< wegjqul rEmigyk my; oelafõ'

 (i) WIAK;aj udkfha igyka jk wp, WIaK;ajh flfia y÷kajkafka o@ ^,l=Kq 2&
(ii) jdhqf.da, mSvk tll oS ixY+oaO whsiaj,g wod< j tu WIaK;ajfha w.h fldmuK o@
^,l=Kq 2&
(iii) fuu l%shdldrlug wod< wjia:d úm¾hdih ,shkak' ^,l+Kq 2&

C) úoHd.drfha oS yhsv%cka jdhqj ms<sfh, lr /ialr.kakd wegjqula my; oelafõ'

(i) wegjqfï oelafjk A, B , C, WmlrK kïlrkak' ^,l=Kq 3&

(ii) A ;=< isÿjk ridhksl m%;sl%shdj ;=,s; iólrKhlska olajkak' ^,l=Kq 2&
(iii) yhsv%cka jdhqj i;= tla ridhksl .=Khla i|yka lrkak ^,l=Kq 1&
(vi) by; l%shdldrlfï oS A ;=< isÿjk m%;sl%shdfõ YS>%;djh l%ufhka wvqfõ' thg tla fya;=jla
,shkak' ^,l=Kq 2&
 ms<s;=re m;%h
mqKÍCIK wNHdi ^wxl - 01&
m%Yak wxl 01

A (i) c,h $ wdf,dalh $…me< ixLHdj…jeks .e,fmk ms<s;=rla i`oyd………………...(,l=Kq 2)

(ii) m;% ixLHdj $ m;%j, m%u dkh $ Ydlj, Wi jeks .e,fmk ms<s;=rla i`oyd………..(,l=Kq 1)

(iii) m%u dkj;a fõ $ m%u dkj;a fkdfõ……………………………………………………..(,l=Kq 1)

(iv) m%u dkj;a fõ - Ydl ksh eos fol mÍCIdlr ;SrKhlg t<ôh yel……………….…..(,l=Kq 1)

m%u dkj;a fkdfõ - tla ksheohla mukla mÍCIdlr ;SrKhlg t<ôh fkdyel…… (,l=Kq 1)

B (i) A – N2 ………rhsfidaìhqï ………………………………………………………..…..(,l=Kq 2)

B – CO2 ………Ydl $i;=ka $ Ydl yd i;=ka……………………………………….…..(,l=Kq 2)

C – O2 …… …Ydl……………….………………………………………………..…...(,l=Kq 2)

(ii) mßir moaO;shla……………………………………………………………………..…..(,l=Kq 1)

a jl=. vq wdidOk…………………………………………………………………..…..(,l=Kq 1)

b lDIs ridhksl wêl idkaøKj,ska fhoSu $wdrCIl mshjr wkq.ukh fkdlsÍu jeks .e,fmk

ms< s;=rla i`oyd…………………………………………………………………..…..(,l=Kq 2)

m%Yak wxl 2

A (i) mrd.OdkS " iQ;%sldj ………………………………………………….……..(,l=Kq 2)

(ii) îc njg ……………………………..……………………………….……..(,l=Kq 1)

(iii) iq< Õ ……………………………………………….………………….……..(,l=Kq 1)

(iv) idol i|yd ;r.h wju lr.ekSu g $ kj jdiia:dk fidhd .ekSu g $ úúO;ajh jeälr .ekSu g $
frda. ldrlhskaf.ka wdrCId ùug………………..……………… (,l=Kq 1)

B (i) yelre,a,d - wd;%fmdavd

.evú,d - wek,Svd………………………………………………….……..(,l=Kq 2)

(ii) cSjk pl%h iïmQ¾K lsÍug c,h yd f.vìu Ndú;d lrk i;=ka …………..(,l=Kq 2)

(iii) nelaàßhd ……………………………………………………………….……..(,l=Kq 1)

C (i) ks,a oï mdg $l¿ ks,a j¾Kh ,eîu …………………………………..……..(,l=Kq 1)

 (ii) ly meye;s ÿUqre $ j¾Kfjkila fkdfmkajhs …………………………….. (,l=Kq 1)

(iii) weuhsf,aia………………………………………………….…………………..(,l=Kq 1)

(iv) ìxÿ fy,kh ………………………………………………………….…….. (,l=Kq 1)

03 m%Yakhg ms<s;=re

a) i. jdhquh wjia:dfõ mj;sk uQ,øjH mrudKqjlska bf,lafg%dakhla bj;a lr jdhquh

wjia:dfõ mj;sk tal Ok whkhla iEoSug ,n dosh hq;= wju Yla;s m%udKh - ^,l=Kq 02 &

ii. kJ mol-1 ^,l=Kq 01 &

i. A,E ^,l=Kq 01 &

ii. A g jvd E ys ljp ixLHdj jeäùu ^,l=Kq 02 &

b) i. 12C mrudKqjl ialkaOfhka 1/12 l ialkaOh ^,l=Kq 02&

6

X uQ,øjH mrudKqjl ialkaOh

ii. X ys idfmalaI mrudKql ialkaOh =
mrudKql ialkaO tallh

= 6.68 x 10-23 g
1.67 x 10-24 g
= 40 ^ ,l=Kq 02 &

iii. bf,lafg%dak msglrhs ^ ,l=Kq 01 &

iv. X+2 ^,l=Kq 01 &

04 m%Yakh

A i ir, Odrdjla ,l=Kq 01

ii ir, Odrdj mrsm:h ;=, tla osYdjlg muKla .uka lrhs ^,l=Kq 01&

m%;Hdjra; Odrdj mrsm:h ;=< osYdj udrefjuska .uka lrhs ^,l=Kq 01&
iii 3Ω + 3Ω = 6Ω ,l=KQ 01
iv V= IR/I = ,l=Kq 01

/ 1A ,l=Kq 01

B i ia:s;sl >raIk n,h ,l=Kq 01

ii iSu ldrS >raIk n,h ,l=Kq 01

iii .;sl >raIk n,h ,l=Kq 01

C i A - W/2 - by,g

B - W/2 - by<g 1 ne.ska ,l=Kq 04

ii W ,l=Kq 01

by<g ,l=Kq 01

c) i.

m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys n,mdk idOl tu idOlh ksrEmkh lrk wegjqï hq.,

WIaK;aj h ^ ,l=Kq 01 & B,C

m%;sl%shlj, fN!;sl iajNdjh A , C ^,l=Kq 01 &

ii. ridhksl úm¾hdi ^ ,l=Kq 01 &

(v) jeälrhs………………………….(,l=Kq 1)
 5 m%Yakh ms< s;=re

(A) i. uq,a u.ska Wrd.;a Lksc ,jK iys; c,hYdl foayh mqrd mßjykh lsÍu
Ydlhg ikaOdrh iemhSu ' -,l=Kq 02
ii. B – isks`ÿ fmaYs C - lxld, fmaYs - ,l=Kq 02

iii. Yla;sh .nvd lsÍu

Yla;sh ksoyia lsÍu
Yla;sh mßjykh lsßu ^ñka folla i`oyd ,l=Kq 02 &
iv. tkaihsu h - g%smaiska - 01 wka;M,h - fmd,sfmmaghsv – 01
(B) W!kkh wÈhr follska l%sh d;au l ùu - wkQkkh tla wÈhrla muKlaùu
W!kkfha§ ÿys;D ffi, 4la we;sùu - wkQkkfha§ ÿys;D ffi, folla we;sùu
W!kkfha§ ud;D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdfjka wvla ÿys;D ffi,j,g ,eîu$ wkQkkfha§ ud;D
ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdju ÿys;D ffi,hg ,eîu - ikaikaokd;au l ms<s;=rlg -02

ckau dKq G g

G GG Gg

g Gg gg

ckau dKq oelajSu - 01 mkÜ fldgqj - 02

C) i. B – frda. S msßñ C – ksfrda.S msßñ D – ksfrda.s .eyeKq - ,l=Kq 03

ii. foay iu;=,s;;dj mj;ajd .ekSu
bÉPdkq. fmaYs l%sh dldßlajh md,kh
foayfha p,k iudfhdackh ^ ñka folla i`oyd - 02 &
iii. l¾Ksl wdl=xph
fldaIsl wdlxph $ mQ¾K yD;a úia;drh - ,l=Kq 02

m%Yak wxl 6

A (i) HCl / H2 SO4 , NH4 OH………………………………………………………,l=Kq 2

(ii) HCl(aq) H+(aq) + Cl- (aq) ………………………………,l=Kq 2

B (i) ;dm odhl……………………………………………………………………,l=Kq 1

ñY%Kfha WIAK;ajh by, hdu $ ñY%Kh r;aùu……………………………,l=Kq 1

(ii) සුදුසු ඇටවුමකට ………………………………………………………………,l=Kq 2

(iii) n= = 0.1 mol ………………………………………..….,l=Kq 1

C= = =1 mol dm-3 ………………………………………..……,l=Kq 1

C (i) a. .eÍu ……………………………………………………………..……,l=Kq 1

b. iaMálS lrKh$ jdIamSlrKh $jdIamSNjkh………………………..……,l=Kq 1

c. ødjl ksiaidrKh …………………………………….………..……,l=Kq 1

(ii) ldnkafgÜrdlaf,darhsâ $ ihslaf,dfylafiaka……………………………..,l=Kq 1

(iii) b / c ………………………………………………………………………..,l=Kq 2

D (i) a) Zn (s) Zn 2+(aq) + 2e …………………………………..,l=Kq 1

b) lef;davh f,i. ………………………………….…………………..,l=Kq 1

(ii) rn¾ yd iDcqf*daï …………………………………...….…………………..,l=Kq 2

,l=Kq 20
7 m%Yakh

A (i) jia;=jg jvd úYd,h $Wvql=reh $ w;d;aúlh...........................................^,l=Kq 2&

(ii) o¾mkfha kdNsfha $ kdNs ;,fha................................................................^,l=Kq 1&

(iii) kdNsh yd jl%;d flakaøh w;r $ c yd f w;r.........................................^,l=Kq 1&

(iv) jia;=jg jvd úYd,hs $ hál=rehs $ ;d;aúlhs ...........................................^,l=Kq 1&

B (i) ñksiqkaf.a nr = 4 x 50 x 10

= 2000 N...........................................................................^,l=Kq 1&

uq¿ nr = 2000 N + 2000 N

= 4000 N

Wvql=re f;rmqu = uq¨ nr = 4000 N............................................................^,l=Kq 1&

(ii) P = hdg / P = 0.4 m x 1000 kg m-3 x 10 ms-2 ……………………..(,l=Kq 1)

= 4000 pa / Nm-2 ………………………………………….…………..(,l=Kq 1)

uq¿ oqr
ld,h
 (iii) idudkH fõ.h } $ uq¿ oqr} idudkH fõ.h x ld,h...(,l=Kq 1)

= 5 ms-1 x 5 min x 60

= 1500 m / 1 km 500 m

(iv) úsi:
a dmkh(m)

1500 ksjerosj wCI ,l=Kq lsÍug . ………..(,l=Kq 1)

m%ia:drh g .…………………….……..(,l=Kq 1)

300 ld,h(s)

C (i) udOHhla wjYH fõo fkdfõ o hkak $

udOHhla wjYH ùu fyda න ොùu ixikaokhg ………………………………….^,l=Kq 2&

(ii) úmq,;dj $ yfâ ier.………………………………………………………….……..(,l=Kq 1)

D (i) ikakhkh ………………………..………………………………………….……..(,l=Kq 2)

(ii) m%idrKh…………………………………………………………..……….……..(,l=Kq 1)

m%Yak wxl 8

A (i) a. wdiajdi mYajdi fj.h jeäùu'………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

b yDo iamkaok fõ.h jeäùu $ reêr mSvkh jeäùu $ reêr kd, úia:drKh….^,l=Kq 1&

(ii) isksÿ fmaIS - Yajik l%shdj md,kh

reêrkd, úia:drkh

uyd m%dÖrfha p,k

lxld, fmaIS - mdoj, p,k

 f., yerùu

yD;a fmaIs - yDo iamkaokh ksjeros ms<s;=re folla i`oyd……………….^,l=Kq 2&

(iii) a wei…………………………………………………………..………..…….^,l=Kq 1&

b uia;sYalh……………………………………………………………..…….^,l=Kq 1&

c mdoj, fmaIS jeks .e,fmk ms<s;=rlg ,l=Kq fokak;…… ………….….^,l=Kq 1&

(iv) a uyd m%dÖrfha jl%;dj $ nqínq,dldr yevh wvqùu'……………………………..….^,l=Kq 2&

b Wrial=yrh ;=, mSvkh wvqùu………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 2&

c wdiajdih $ jdhqf.da,Sh jd;h fmky¿j,g we;=,aùu…………………….….^,l=Kq 2&

B (i) F = ma / W = mg………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

= 2x 10 fyda = 2 x 10…………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

= 20 = 20

(ii) = 10 ms-1………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

(iii) ;ajrKh = m%fõ. fjki $.;jQ ld,h

10 = 20 – 0/ ld,h

ld,h = 2 s………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

 uOHl m%fõ.h = úia:dmkh $ .;jQ ld,h

20 = úia:dmkh / 2s

Úia:dmkh =20 x 2

= 20m………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 1&

(iv)

………………………………………………….^,l=Kq 2&

m%Yak wxl 9

A (i) Q,S,T ………………………………………………………………….,l=Kq 1

(ii) P ,R , T ……………………………………………….……………….,l=Kq 1

(iii) ish ,a, oe,fõ'……………………………………………………………,l=Kq 1

(iv) m%;Hdj¾; Odrdjla ir, Odrdjla njg m;a lsÍu $mQ¾K ;rx. iDcq lrKh…,l=Kq 1

B (i) whsiaj, øjdxlh……………………………………………………………,l=Kq 2

(ii) 0 O C…………………………………………………………………………,l=Kq 2

(iii) whsia ú,hkh ùu$ ú,hkh …………………………………………… ,l=Kq 2

C (i) A - fla;= ma,dial=j B - ;si,a mqkS,h C – jdhq ix.%yK ukaph…..… ,l=Kq 3

(ii) Zn (s) + 2HCl (aq) ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g) ……………..… ,l=Kq 2

(iii) odyH .=Kh $ wdï,sl .=Kh ………………………………………..… ,l=Kq 1

D wï,fha idkaøKh wvqfõ $ iskala j, mDIaÁh j¾.M,h wvq ùu …………..… ,l=Kq 2

,l=Kq 20