15/2

A computer is a machine that processes data according to the input given by the user to
produce meaningful output
Set of logical instructions given to a computer is called Program
A person who writes programs is called a programmer

Guido Van Russom invented Python in 1991

An interpreted language is a language that reads code in its raw form and executes it
without being compiled

Popular, easy to learn, wide applications robot, software, artificial intelligence

Cross platform – other apps can be modified using Python

Compiler – High level code to low level code

Interactive Mode – Each line is processed upon pressing ENTER

Script Mode – Batch processor, entire programme is written saved and then run
Close button on top right to close or Ctrl+Z

IDLE – Integrated Development & Learning Environment

IDLE – can run on Linux, Windows MacOS, it marks inputs outputs and errors in color, multi
window text editor with undo, smart indent, auto completion etc.

IDLE Python interactive mode acts as a calculator

IDLE open new file to stat Script Mode

Title bar has minimize maximize restore close

Script Area – where you type the code

Status bar – line and column of cursor

Python keywords are reserved words those cannot be used as variable names, function
names or other identifiers – and as else except import

Locations where values are stored in computer memory are called variables

Variable name to start with alphabet (capital or small) or underscore

It can comprise of alphabets and underscore – no special character no space
Valid variable example emp_code
Basic Date types in Python – Numerical (2564, 123.55) Boolean (1,0) String (‘myname’ “215”
‘myage’)
Assignment Operator is =, a=20 means variable a is assigned value 20; x=20 y=30, x+y=x now
50 is assigned to x

Python is case sensitive programming language

print ( ) function

17/02

Cascading Style Sheet – CSS

Selector
Property
Value

External Style – set of web pages

Internal Style – one web page
Inline Style – adding style to particular element
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d8bl6XXWTA8

Shop No 6A-b, Agarwal Complex, Near Muncipal Market, Chimanlal Girdharlal Rd,
Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380009

9974190180