PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Column Footing Design Based on ACI 318-02

INPUT DATA DESIGN SUMMARY

COLUMN WIDTH c1 = 15 in FOOTING WIDTH B = 8.00 ft
COLUMN DEPTH c2 = 12 in FOOTING LENGTH L = 10.00 ft
COLUMN STRENGTH fc' = 3.5 ksi FOOTING THICKNESS T = 21 in
FOOTING CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 3 ksi MAIN LONGITUDINAL REINF: 10 # 7 ST. BARS
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
AXIAL DEAD LOAD PDL = 150 k MAIN TRANSVERSE REINF : 15 # 5 ST. BARS
DEAD LOAD MOMENT MDL = 10 k-ft
AXIAL LIVE LOAD PLL = 100 k DOWEL BARS : 4 # 7
LIVE LOAD MOMENT MLL = 0 k-ft
LATERAL LOAD (0=WIND, 1=SEISMIC) = 1 Seismic
SEISMIC AXIAL LOAD PLAT = 0 k, IBC Eq.(16-28)
SEISMIC MOMENT MLAT = 0 k-ft, IBC Eq.(16-28)
SURCHARGE qs = 0 ksf
SOIL WEIGHT ws = 0.11 kcf
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 2 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 21 in
ALLOW SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 3.3 ksf
LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING # 7
TRANSVERSE REINFORCING # 5
DOWEL REINFORCING # 7
FOOTING WIDTH B = 8 ft
FOOTING LENGTH L = 10 ft

THE FOOTING DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOADS (IBC SEC.1605.3.2 & ACI 318-02 SEC.9.2.1)
CASE 1: DL + LL P = 250 k 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL Pu = 340 k
M = 10 k-ft Mu = 12 k-ft
e = 0.04 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.04 ft, < (L / 6)
CASE 2: DL + LL + E / 1.4 P = 250 k 1.2 DL + 1.0 LL + 1.0 E Pu = 280 k
M = 10 k-ft Mu = 12 k-ft
e = 0.04 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.04 ft, < (L / 6)
CASE 3: 0.9 DL + E / 1.4 P = 135 k 0.9 DL + 1.0 E Pu = 135 k
M = 9 k-ft Mu = 9 k-ft
e = 0.07 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.07 ft, < (L / 6)
CHECK OVERTURNING FACTOR
MO = 10 k-ft , MR = 855 k-ft , F = MR / MO = 85.50 > 1.0 / 0.9 [Satisfactory]

CHECK SOIL BEARING CAPACITY (ACI 318-02 SEC.15.2.2)

  6e 
 P 1  L  L CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
    q  0.15 
s  w s  T , for e 
q MAX   BL 6 = 3.27 ksf, 3.27 ksf, 1.83 ksf
 2P L
  q s   0.15  w s  T , for e  q MAX < kQa, [Satisfactory]
 3B(0.5L  e) 6
where k = 1 for gravity loads, 4/3 for lateral loads.
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE (ACI 318-02 SEC.15.4.2, 10.2, 10.5.4, 7.12.2, 12.2, & 12.5)

'
 Mu  REINFORCING IN LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION
0.85 f c 1  1   AS, L = 5.62 in2
 0.383bd f c 
2 '

  REINFORCING IN TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

fy AS, T = 4.54 in2

 0.85  1 f 'c 87  T 4 
 MAX  0.75   
  MIN  MIN  0.0018 , 
 fy 87  f y   d 3 
  
  0.075 d b f y  LONGITUDINAL TRANSVERSE
L d  MAX  , 12 in 
requird
= 26.93 in , 16.03 in
  provided '   
 f c  c  K tr  
  db  

  
requird 0.02 c b  d b f LONGITUDINAL TRANSVERSE
L dh  MAX  , 8d b , 6 in 
y

  provided '
fc  = 12.57 in , 9.35 in
 

CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR (ACI 318-02 SEC.15.5.2, 11.1.3.1, & 11.3)

LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

V u,L  MAX
 105 kips < 2 Bd fc
'
V u,T  MAX
 84 kips < '
2 Ld f c
[Satisfactory] [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-02, Section 9.3.2.3 )

CHECK PUNCHING SHEAR (ACI 318-02 SEC.15.5.2, 11.12.1.2, 11.12.6, & 11.13.5.3.2)

P u  R  0.5 v M u b1
v u ( psi )  A P  2 b1  b2  d
AP J
3  2 1
 db  d  b   v  1
J   1  1     3  2  2 b1
 6    b1   b1  1
3 b2
P bb A f  BL
R u 1 2
Af

v c ( psi )   2  y 
'
fc
(vu)max = 145 psi <
 4 d 
y  MIN  2, , 40 
fvc = 164 psi [Satisfactory]
 c b0 
A P
, b1   c1  d  ,b 2  c2  d 
b0  where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-02, Section 9.3.2.3 )
d
CHECK LOADS TRANSFER AT COLUMN BASE (ACI 318-02 SEC.10.17.1, 15.8.2.1, 15.8.2.3, 12.3, & 9.3.2.4)

 c1  4d  c2  4d  , 2 
  MIN   P n  0.85 f 'c c1c 2 = 597 kips > (Pu)max
 c1c 2 
  [Satisfactory]

 P u  0.85 f c c1c 2 
'

Adb  MAX  0.005c1c 2 , 

 = 0.90 in2 where f = 0.65 (ACI 318-02, Section 9.3.2.4 )
 fy 

  0.02d b f  
A S ,required = <
L d  MAX  MAX   , 8 in 
y
, 0.0003 d b f 8.00 in ( T-3 ) in
y
 AS , provided  f
'   [Satisfactory]
  c  
 PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : F-01 DATE : 23-04-2009 REVIEW BY :
Column Footing Design Based on ACI 318-99

INPUT DATA DESIGN SUMMARY

COLUMN WIDTH c1 = 18 in FOOTING WIDTH B = 9.50 ft
COLUMN DEPTH c2 = 18 in FOOTING LENGTH L = 9.50 ft
COLUMN STRENGTH fc' = 3 ksi FOOTING THICKNESS T = 23 in
FOOTING CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 3 ksi MAIN LONGITUDINAL REINF: 13 # 7 ST. BARS
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
AXIAL DEAD LOAD PDL = 225 k MAIN TRANSVERSE REINF : 12 # 7 ST. BARS
DEAD LOAD MOMENT MDL = 1 k-ft
AXIAL LIVE LOAD PLL = 175 k DOWEL BARS : 4 # 7
LIVE LOAD MOMENT MLL = 0 k-ft
LATERAL LOAD (0=WIND, 1=SEISMIC) = 0 Wind
WIND AXIAL LOAD PLAT = 0 k
WIND MOMENT MLAT = 0 k-ft
SURCHARGE qs = 0 ksf
SOIL WEIGHT ws = 0.11 kcf
FOOTING EMBEDMENT DEPTH Df = 3 ft
FOOTING THICKNESS T = 23 in
ALLOW SOIL PRESSURE Qa = 5 ksf
LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING # 7
TRANSVERSE REINFORCING # 7
DOWEL REINFORCING # 7
FOOTING WIDTH B = 9.5 ft
FOOTING LENGTH L = 9.5 ft

THE FOOTING DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
DESIGN LOADS (IBC 2000 SEC.1605.3.2 & ACI 318-99 SEC.9.2.1)
CASE 1: DL + LL P = 400 k 1.4 DL + 1.7 LL Pu = 613 k
M = 1 k-ft Mu = 1 k-ft
e = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6)
CASE 2: DL + LL + 1.0 W P = 400 k 1.2 DL + LL + 1.3 W Pu = 445 k
M = 1 k-ft Mu = 1 k-ft
e = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6)
CASE 3: DL + LL + W / 2 P = 400 k 0.9 DL+ 1.3 W Pu = 203 k
M = 1 k-ft Mu = 1 k-ft
e = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6) eu = 0.00 ft, < (L / 6)
CHECK OVERTURNING FACTOR
MO = 1 k-ft , MR = 1192 k-ft , F = MR / MO = 1192.00 > 1.5 [Satisfactory]

CHECK SOIL BEARING CAPACITY (ACI 318-99 SEC.15.2.2)

  6e 
 P 1  L  L CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3
    q  0.15 
s  w s  T , for e 
q MAX   BL 6 = 4.52 ksf, 4.52 ksf, 4.52 ksf
 2P L
  q s   0.15  w s  T , for e  q MAX < k Q a , [Satisfactory]
 3 B(0.5 L  e) 6
where k = 1 for gravity loads, 4/3 for lateral loads.
DESIGN FOR FLEXURE (ACI 318-99 SEC.15.4.2, 10.2, 10.5.4, 7.12.2, 12.2, & 12.5)

 Mu  REINFORCING IN LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION

0.85 f 'c 1  1   AS, L = 7.43 in2
 2 ' 
0.383bd f c 
  REINFORCING IN TRANSVERSE DIRECTION
fy AS, T = 7.10 in2

 0.85  1 f 'c 87  T 4 
 MAX  0.75   
  MIN  MIN  0.0018 , 
 fy 87  f y   d 3 
  
  0.075 d b f y  LONGITUDINAL TRANSVERSE
L d  MAX  , 12 in 
requird
= 27.41 in , 28.36 in
  provided '  K  
 f c  c  tr  
  db  

  
requird 0.02c b  d b f LONGITUDINAL TRANSVERSE
L dh  MAX  , 8d b , 6 in 
y

  provided '
fc  = 12.79 in , 13.24 in
 

CHECK FLEXURE SHEAR (ACI 318-99 SEC.15.5.2, 11.1.3.1, & 11.3)

LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

V u,L  MAX
 153 kips < 2 Bd fc
'
V u,T  MAX
 157 kips < 2 Ld f 'c
[Satisfactory] [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.85 (ACI 318-99, Section 9.3.2.3 )

CHECK PUNCHING SHEAR (ACI 318-99 SEC.15.5.2, 11.12.1.2, 11.12.6, & 11.13.5.3.2)

P u  R  0.5 v M u b1
v u ( psi )  A P  2 b1  b2  d
AP J
3 
1
 b 
2
 db  d   v  1
J   1  1     3  2  2 b1
 6    b1   b1  1
3 b2
P u b1b 2 A f  BL
R
Af

v c ( psi )   2  y 
'
fc
(vu)max = 186 psi <
 4 d 
y  MIN  2, , 40 
fvc = 186 psi [Satisfactory]
 c b0 
A P
, b1   c1  d  ,b 2  c 2  d 
b0  where f = 0.85 (ACI 318-99, Section 9.3.2.3 )
d
CHECK LOADS TRANSFER AT COLUMN BASE (ACI 318-99 SEC.10.17.1, 15.8.2.1, 15.8.2.3, 12.3, & 9.3.2.4)


  MIN 
 c1  4d  c2  4d  , 2   P n  0.85 f 'c c1c 2 = 1,157 kips > (Pu)max
 c1c 2 
  [Satisfactory]

 P u  0.85 f c c1c 2 
'

Adb  MAX  0.005c1c 2 ,  = 1.62 in2 where f = 0.70 (ACI 318-99, Section 9.3.2.4 )
 fy 

  0.02d b f  
A S ,required = < ( T-3 ) in
L d  MAX  MAX   , 8 in 
y
, 0.0003 d b f 12.94 in
y
 A S , provided  f
'   [Satisfactory]
  c  
CONCRETE LOAD COMBINATION AND STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR
ACI 318-02 IBC 2000 / ACI 318-99 UBC 97 / ACI 318-95
LC Code LC Code LC Code
U=1.2D+1.6L+0.5Lr (9-2) U=1.4D+1.7L (9-1) U=1.4D+1.7L (9-1)
U=1.2D+1.6W+1.0L+0.5Lr (9-4) U=1.2D+1.6W+1.0L+0.5Lr (16-4) U=0.75(1.4D+1.7L+1.7W) (9-2)
U=1.2D+1.0E+1.0L (9-5) U=1.2D+1.0E+1.0L (16-5) U=1.2D+1.0E+1.0L (12-5)
U=0.9D+1.6W (9-6) U=0.9D+1.6W (16-6) U=0.9D+1.3W (9-3)
U=0.9D+1.0E (9-7) U=0.9D+1.0E (16-6) U=0.9D+1.0rEh (12A-6)
where E=rQE+0.2SDSD (16-28) where E=rEh+0.5CaID (30-1)
Em=WoEh+0.2SDSD (16-30) Em=WoEh (30-2)
r=2-20/[rmax i(Ai) ]
0.5
(16-32) r=2-20/[rmax(AB) ]
0.5
(30-3)
f = 0.9 for flexure only (ACI 9.3.2.1) f = 0.9 for flexure only (ACI 9.3.2.1)
f = 0.75 for shear and torsion (ACI 9.3.2.3) f = 0.85 for shear and torsion (ACI 9.3.2.3)
f = 0.6 for shear of brittle shear wall & diaphragm (ACI 9.3.4) f = 0.6 for shear of brittle shear wall & diaphragm (ACI 9.3.4)
f = 0.65 for bearing (ACI 9.3.2.4) f = 0.7 for bearing (ACI 9.3.2.4)
f = MAX[0.9 - 0.25Pu / MIN(fPb ,0.1fc'Ag), 0.65] f = MAX[0.9 - 0.2Pu / MIN(fPb ,0.1fc'Ag), 0.7]
for both compression and flexure (ACI 9.3.2.2) for both compression and flexure (ACI 9.3.2.2)