Đột Phá 2000 Từ Vựng Tiếng Anh Theo Chủ Đề

ĐỘT PHÁ
2000 T VỰNG TIẾNG ANH

THEO CHỦ ĐỀ
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Đột phá 2000 từ vựng tiếng Anh theo Chủ đề
MỤC LỤC
1. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ MÀU SẮC (CLOURS) ....................................................................................................... 4
2. CHỦ ĐỀ SỐ ĐẾM - SỐ THỨ TỰ - SỐ LẦN ( CARDINAL NUMBERS - ORDINAL NUMBERS -

TIMES) ........................................................................................................................................................................13
3. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CƠ THỂ NGƯỜI (BODY) ............................................................................................... 29
4. CHỦ ĐỀ NGÀY – THÁNG - NĂM - MÙA (DAYS - MONTHS - YEARS - SEASONS) .................. 47
5. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ HOA QUẢ (FRUITS) ....................................................................................................... 59
6. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ ĐỘNG VẬT (ANIMALS) ................................................................................................ 75
7. CHỦ ĐỀ GIA ĐÌNH (FAMILY) ............................................................................................................ 97
8. CHỦ ĐỀ NGHỀ NGHIỆP (OCUPATIONS) ....................................................................................... 110
9. CHỦ ĐỀ MÓN ĂN (FOODS) .............................................................................................................. 122
10. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THỜI TIẾT (WEATHER) ............................................................................................ 138
11. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ NHÀ CỬA (HOUSES) ................................................................................................. 154
12. CHỦ ĐỀ CẢM XÚC (FEELING) ...................................................................................................... 187
13. CHỦ ĐỀ GIAO THÔNG (TRAFFIC) ................................................................................................ 207
14. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THIÊN NHIÊN (NATURE) ......................................................................................... 227
16. CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁNG SINH (CHRISTMAS): .......................................................................................... 271
17. CHỦ ĐỀ TRUNG THU (MID AUTUMN FESTIVAL): ................................................................... 281
18. CHỦ ĐỀ TẾT NGUYÊN ĐÁN (LUNAR NEW YEAR) ................................................................... 287
19. CHỦ ĐỀ QUẦN ÁO (CLOTHES): .................................................................................................... 301
20. CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC HÀNH TINH (PLANETS): ....................................................................................... 313
21. CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC CHÂU LỤC VÀ ĐẠI DƯƠNG (CONTINENT AND OCEANS): ........................... 327
22. CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁO DỤC (EDUCATION): ............................................................................................. 331
24. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TUỔI TRẺ (YOUTH): .................................................................................................. 381
26. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ MÁY TÍNH VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ (COMPUTER & TECHNOLOGY) .......................... 402
27. CHỦ ĐỀ ĐỊA DANH TẠI HÀ NỘI VÀ MỘT SỐ DANH LAM NỔI TIẾNG................................. 418
28. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ MÔI TRƯỜNG (ENVIRONMENT): .............................................................. 432
29. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TÍNH CÁCH CON NGƯỜI (CHARACTERISTIC):...................................... 464
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30. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC TÍNH TỪ ĐỐI LẬP (OPPOSITIVE ADJECTIVES): ........................................ 484
33. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG KHÁCH SẠN (AT THE HOTEL) .................................................... 573
34. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG NHÀ HÀNG (AT THE RESTAURANT)......................................... 588
35. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG NHÀ BẾP (AT THE KITCHEN)...................................................... 605
36. CHỦ ĐỀ HOẠT ĐỘNG THƯỜNG NGÀY (DAILY ROUTINE) .................................................... 624
37. TỪ VỰNG VỀ NGƯỜI PHỤ NỮ - ĐÀN ÔNG (MEN & WOMEN) ............................................... 647
38. TỪ VỰNG LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN ÂM NHẠC (MUSIC) ...................................................................... 676
39. TỪ VỰNG LIÊN QUAN CHỦ ĐỀ PHIM ẢNH (FILM) .................................................................. 695
40. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ VÔ TUYẾN TRUYỀN HÌNH (TELEVISION) ........................................................... 708
41. CHỦ ĐỀ CƯỚI HỎI (MARRIAGE): ................................................................................................. 719
42. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TÔN GIÁO _ TÍN NGƯỠNG (RELIGION) ................................................................ 727
43. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ BÓNG ĐÁ (FOOTBALL) ............................................................................... 751
44. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC VẤN ĐỀ XÃ HỘI (SOCIAL ISSUES) ............................................................... 764
45. MỘT SỐ TÊN CÁC NƯỚC ĐIỂN HÌNH (COUNTRIES)................................................................ 769
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1. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ MÀU SẮC (CLOURS)

1. White - /waɪt/ Trắng - Example (Ex): Do you like a white car or a black car?
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2. Silvery - /ˈsɪlvəri/ Bạc - Ex: Coins, jewellery, beautiful objects are often
silvery colours.
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3. Black - /blæk/ Đen - having the very darkest colour, like coal or the sky
at night - Ex: It is a black sheep.
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4. Inky - /ˈɪŋki/ Đen xì - Very dark, like the colour of ink
5. Smoky - /ˈsməʊki/ Đen khói - having the colour or appearance of smoke

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Yellow - /ˈjɛləʊ/ Vàng - having the colour of lemons or butter

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7. Orange - /ˈɒrɪnʤ/ Cam - a bright colour between red and yellow

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Blue - /bluː/ Xanh lam, xanh da trời, xanh nước biển - having the colour of
a clear sky or the sea on a clear day
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9. Dark blue /dɑ:k bluː/ Màu xanh da trời đậm

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Light blue /lait bluː/: Màu xanh da trời nhạt

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11. Green - /griːn/ Xanh lá cây - having the colour of grass or the leaves of
most plants and trees
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12. Dark Green - /dɑːk/ – /griːn/ Xanh đậm - Her wallet has a dark green colour.
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Light green /lait griːn /: Màu xanh lá cây nhạt - I like pink and light green
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14. Red - /rɛd/ Đỏ - having the colour of blood or fire

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15. Deep Red - /diːp/ /rɛd/ Đỏ sẫm

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16. Pink /pɪŋk/ Hồng - Ex: She is beautiful girl. She is wearing in a pink dress.
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Scarlet - /ˈskɑːlɪt/ Phấn hồng - a bright red colour

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Brown - /braʊn/ Nâu - the colour of chocolate or soil

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19. Dark brown /dɑ:k braʊn/ :Màu nâu đậm

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20. Light brown /lait braʊn /: Màu nâu nhạt

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Coffee – coloured - /ˈkɒfi/ – /ˈkʌləd/ Màu cà phê - having the colour of

coffee
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Gray /greɪ/: Màu xám - having the colour of smoke

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23. Beige /beɪʒ/: Màu be - light yellow-brown in colour

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24. Violet /ˈvaɪə.lət/: Màu tím - between blue and purple in colour
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25. Purple /`pə:pl/: Màu tím - having the colour of blue and red mixed
together
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CHỦ ĐỀ SỐ ĐẾM - SỐ THỨ TỰ - SỐ LẦN ( CARDINAL NUMBERS -

ORDINAL NUMBERS - TIMES)
26. Zero – /ˈziːroʊ/: Không
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27. One – /wʌn/: Số một

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28. Two – /tuː/: Số hai

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29. Three – /θriː/: Số ba

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30. Four – /fɔːr/: Số bốn

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31. Five – /faɪv/: Số năm

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32. Six – /sɪks/: Số sáu

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33. Seven – /ˈsevn/: Số bảy

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34. Eight – /eɪt/: Số tám

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35. Nine – /naɪn/: Số chín

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36. Ten – /ten/: Số mười

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37. Eleven – /ɪˈlevn/: Số mười một

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38. Twelve – /twelv/: Số mười hai

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39. Thirteen – /ˌθɜːrˈtiːn/: Số mười ba

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40. Fourteen – /ˌfɔːrˈtiːn/: Số mười bốn

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41. Fiffteen – /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/: Số mười lăm

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42. Sixteen – /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/: Số mười sáu

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43. Seventeen – /ˌsevnˈtiːn/: Số mười bảy

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44. Eighteen – /ˌeɪˈtiːn/: Số mười tám

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45. Nineteen – /ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/: Số mười chín

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46. Twenty – /ˈtwenti/: Số hai mươi

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47. Twenty-one – /ˈtwenti wʌn/: Số hai mươi mốt

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48. Twenty-two – /ˈtwenti tuː/: Số hai mươi hai

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49. Thirty – /ˈθɜːrti/: Số ba mươi

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50. Forty – /ˈfɔːrti/: Số bốn mươi

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51. Fifty - /'fifti/ số năm mươi

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52. One hundred – /wʌn ˈhʌndrəd/: Số một trăm

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53. One hundred and one – /wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ænd wʌn/: Số một trăm linh một
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54. Two hundred – /tuː ˈhʌndrəd/: Số hai trăm

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55. One thousand – /wʌn ˈθaʊznd/: Số một nghìn

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56. One million – /ˈmɪljən/: Một triệu

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57. One billion – /ˈbɪljən/: Một tỷ

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58. First – /fɜːrst/: Thứ nhất - Ex: I live in the first floor or It is the first time she
has come Vietnam
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59. Second – /ˈsekənd/: Thứ hai

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60. Third – /θɜːrd/: Thứ ba

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61. Fourth – /fɔːrθ/: Thứ tư

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62. Fifth – /fɪfθ/: Thứ năm

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63. Sixth – /sɪksθ/: Thứ sáu
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64. Once – /wʌns/: Một lần - Ex: How often do you visit your grand parents? I
visit them Once a month.
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65. Twice – /twaɪs/: Hai lần

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66. Three times – /taɪmz/: Ba lần

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67. Four times: /fɔːr/ /taimz/: Bốn lần

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68. Five times: /faɪv/ /taimz/: Năm lần

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3. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CƠ THỂ NGƯỜI (BODY)
69. Face :/ˈfeɪs/: Khuôn mặt
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70. Mouth :/maʊθ/: Miệng

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71. Chin :/tʃɪn/: Cằm

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72. Neck :/nek/: Cổ

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73. Shoulder :/ˈʃəʊl.dəʳ/: Vai

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74. Arm :/ɑːm/: Cánh tay

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75. Elbow :/ˈel.bəʊ/: Khuỷu tay

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76. Armpit :/ˈɑːm.pɪt/: Nách

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77. Back :/bæk/: Lưng

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78. Chest :/tʃest/: Ngực

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79. Waist :/weɪst/: Thắt lưng/ eo

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80. Abdomen :/ˈæb.də.mən/: Bụng

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81. Buttocks :/'bʌtəks/: Mông

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82. Hip :/hɪp/: Hông

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83. Leg :/leg/: Phần chân

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84. Thigh :/θaɪ/: Bắp đùi

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85. Knee :/niː/: Đầu gối

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86. Calf :/kɑːf/: Bắp chân

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87. Wrist :/rɪst/: Cổ tay

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88. Fingernail :/ˈfɪŋ.gə.neɪl/: Móng tay

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89. Thumb :/θʌm/ - Ngón tay cái

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90. Index finger :/ˈɪn.deks ˈfɪŋ.gəʳ/: Ngón trỏ

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91. Middle finger :/ˈmɪd.ļˈ fɪŋ.gəʳ/: Ngón giữa

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92. Ring finger :/rɪŋ ˈfɪŋ.gəʳ/: Ngón đeo nhẫn

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93. Little finger :/ˈlɪt.ļ ˈfɪŋ.gəʳ/: Ngón út

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94. Palm :/pɑːm/: Lòng bàn tay

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95. Hair :/heəʳ/: Tóc

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96. Forehead :/ˈfɔːhed/: Trán

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97. Ear :/ɪəʳ/: Tai

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98. Cheek :/tʃiːk/: Má

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99. Nose :/nəʊz/: Mũi

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100. Beard :/bɪəd/: Râu

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101. Mustache :/mʊˈstɑːʃ/: Ria mép

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102. Tongue :/tʌŋ/: Lưỡi
103. Tooth :/tuːθ/: Răng

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104. Lip :/lɪp/: Môi

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105. Eyebrow :/ˈaɪ.braʊ/: Lông mày

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106. Eyelid :/ˈaɪ.lɪd/: Mí mắt

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107. Eyelashes :/ˈaɪ.læʃis/: Lông mi

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108. Ankle :/ˈæŋ.kļ/: Mắt cá chân

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109. Heel :/hɪəl/: Gót chân

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110. Big toe :/bɪg təʊ/: Ngón cái

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111. Toe :/təʊ/: Ngón chân

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112. Little toe :/ˈlɪt.ļ təʊ/: Ngón út

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113. Toenail :/ˈtəʊ.neɪl/: Móng chân

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114. Brain :/breɪn/: Não

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115. Spinal cord :/ˈspaɪnl kɔːd/: Dây cột sống, tủy sống
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116. Throat :/θrəʊt/: Họng, cuống họng

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117. Muscle :/ˈmʌs.ļ/: Bắp thịt, cơ

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118. Lung :/lʌŋ/: Phổi

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119. Heart :/hɑːt/: Tim

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120. Liver :/ˈlɪv.əʳ/: Gan

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121. Stomach "/ˈstʌm.ək/: Dạ dày

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122. Intestines :/ɪnˈtes.tɪnz/: Ruột

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123. Pancreas :/ˈpæŋ.kri.əs/: Tụy, tuyến tụy

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CHỦ ĐỀ NGÀY – THÁNG - NĂM - MÙA (DAYS - MONTHS - YEARS -

SEASONS)
- Các ngày trong tuần:
124. Monday: /'mʌndi/ thứ 2
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125. Tuesday: /'tju:zdi/ thứ 3

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126. Wednesday: /'wenzdi/ thứ 4

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127. Thursday: /'θə:zdi/ thứ 5

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128. Friday: /'fraidi/ thứ 6

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129. Saturday: /'sætədi/ thứ 7

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130. Sunday: /'sʌndi/ chủ nhật

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Các tháng trong năm:

131. January: /'dʤænjuəri/ tháng 1
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132. February: /'februəri/ tháng 2

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133. March: /mɑ:tʃ/ tháng 3

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134. April: /'eiprəl/ tháng 4

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135. May: /mei/ tháng 5

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136. June: /dʤu:n/ tháng 6

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137. July: /dʤu:'lai/ tháng 7

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138. August: ɔ:'gʌst/ tháng 8

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139. September: /səp'tembə/ tháng 9

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140. October: /ɔk'toubə/ tháng 10

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141. November: /nou'vembə/ tháng 11

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142. December: /di'sembə/ tháng 12

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Các mùa trong năm:

Spring: /spriɳ/ Mùa Xuân - the season between winter and summer
when plants begin to grow
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144. Summer: /'sʌmə/ Mùa Hè - the warmest season of the year, coming
between spring and autumn
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Autumn (tiếng Anh Mỹ: fall): /'ɔ:təm/ Mùa thu - the season of the year
between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the
weather becomes colder
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Winter : /'wint / Mùa đông - the coldest season of the year, between
autumn and spring
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Các từ vựng liên quan khác:

147. Day : dei/ ngày - a period of 24 hours
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Week : /wi:k/ Tuần - a period of seven days, either from Monday to

Sunday or from Sunday to Saturday
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Month : /mʌnθ/ Tháng - any of the twelve periods of time into which
the year is divided
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Year : /jə:/ năm - the period from 1 January to 31 December, that is

365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months
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Decade : /'dekeid/ Thập kỉ - a period of ten years, especially a

continuous period
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Century : 'sentʃuri/ Thế kỉ - a period of 100 years

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Season: /'si:zn/ mùa - any of the four main periods of the year: spring,
summer, autumn and winter
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5. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ HOA QUẢ (FRUITS)

154. Avocado: /¸ævə´ka:dou/: Quả bơ
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155. Apple: /’æpl/: Quả táo

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156. Orange: /ɒrɪndʒ/:Quả cam

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157. Banana: /bə’nɑ:nə/: Quả chuối

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158. Grape: /greɪp/: Quả nho

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159. Grapefruit (or pomelo) /’greipfru:t/: Quả bưởi

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160. Starfruit: /’stɑ:r.fru:t/: Quả khế

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161. Mango: /´mæηgou/: Quả xoài
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162. Pineapple: /’pain,æpl/: Quả dứa

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163. Mangosteen: /ˈmaŋgəstiːn/: Quả măng cụt

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Mandarin (or tangerine): /’mændərin/: Quả quýt

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165. Kiwi fruit: /’ki:wi:fru:t/: Quả kiwi

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166. Kumquat: /’kʌmkwɔt/: Quả quất

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167. Jackfruit: /’dʒæk,fru:t/: Quả mít

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168. Durian: /´duəriən/: Quả sầu riêng

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169. Lemon: /´lemən/: Quả chanh vàng

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170. Lime: /laim/: Quả chanh vỏ xanh

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Papaya (or pawpaw): /pə´paiə/: Quả đu đủ

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172. Soursop: /’sɔ:sɔp/: Quả mãng cầu xiêm

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173. Custard-apple: /’kʌstəd,æpl/: Quả Na

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174. Plum: /plʌm/: mận

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175. Apricot: /ˈæ.prɪ.kɒt/: mơ

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176. Peach: /pitʃ/: đào

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177. Cherry: /´tʃeri/: anh đào

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178. Rambutan: /ræmˈbuːtən/: chôm chôm

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179. Coconut: /’koukənʌt/: dừa

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180. Guava: /´gwa:və/: ổi

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181. Pear: /peə/: lê

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182. Fig: /fig/: sung

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183. Dragon fruit: /’drægənfru:t/: thanh long

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184. Melon: /´melən/: dưa

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185. Watermelon: /’wɔ:tə´melən/: dưa hấu

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186. Litchi: /’li:tʃi:/: vải

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187. Longan: /lɔɳgən/: nhãn

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188. Pomegranate: /´pɔm¸grænit/: lựu

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189. Berry: /’beri/: dâu

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190. Strawberry: /ˈstrɔ:bəri/: dâu tây

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191. Persimmon: /pə´simən/: hồng

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192. Tamarind: /’tæmərind/: me

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193. Cranberry: /’krænbəri/: quả nam việt quất

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194. Dates: /deit/: quả chà là

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195. Cantaloupe: /’kæntəlu:p/: dưa vàng

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196. Star apple: /’stɑ:r ‘æpl/: vú sữa

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197. Chestnut: /´tʃestnʌt/: hạt dẻ

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198.
199. Raisin: /’reizn/: nho khô

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6. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ ĐỘNG VẬT (ANIMALS)
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Zebra – /ˈziː.brə/: Con ngựa vằn - an African wild animal like a horse
with black and white stripes (= lines) on its body
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Lion – /ˈlaɪ.ən/: Sư tử - a large, powerful animal of the cat family that

hunts in groups and lives in parts of Africa and southern Asia
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Rhinoceros – /raɪˈnɒs.ər.əs/: Con tê giác - a large heavy animal with

very thick skin and either one or two horns on its nose, that lives in
Africa and Asia
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Cheetah – /ˈtʃiː.tə/: Báo - a wild animal of the cat family that has black
spots and that runs very fast
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Elephant – /ˈel.ɪ.fənt/: Con voi - a very large animal with thick grey
skin, large ears, two curved outer teeth called tusks and a long nose
called a trunk. There are two types of elephant, the African and the
Asian.
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Owl – /aʊl/: Cú mèo - a bird that kills other creatures for food with
large round eyes, that hunts at night. Owls are traditionally thought to
be wise.
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Eagle – /ˈiː.gl/: Chim đại bàng - a bird that kills other creatures for
food with a sharp curved beak and very good sight
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Woodpecker – /ˈwʊdˌpek.əʳ/: Chim gõ kiến - a bird with a long beak
that it uses to make holes in trees when it is looking for insects to eat
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Peacock – /ˈpiː.kɒk/: Con công (trống) - a large male bird with long
blue and green tail feathers that it can spread out like a fan
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79
Sparrow – /ˈspær.əʊ/: Chim sẻ - a small brown and grey bird, common

in many parts of the world
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Swan – /swɒn/: Thiên nga - a large bird that is usually white and has a
long, thin neck. Swans live on or near water.
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80
Falcon – /ˈfɒl.kən/: Chim ưng - a bird that kills other creatures for
food with long pointed wings
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Ostrich – /ˈɒs.trɪtʃ/: Đà điểu - a very large African bird with a long

neck and long legs, that cannot fly but can run very fast
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Nest – /nest/: Cái tổ - a hollow place or structure that a bird makes or

chooses for laying its eggs in and sheltering its young
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81
Feather – /ˈfeð.əʳ/: Lông vũ - one of the many soft light parts covering
a bird’s body
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Octopus – /ˈɒk.tə.pəs/: Bạch tuộc - a sea creature with a soft round

body and eight long arms, that is sometimes used for food
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Lobster – /ˈlɒb.stəʳ/: Tôm hùm - a sea creature with a hard shell, a

long body divided into sections, eight legs and two large claws
82
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Shellfish – /ˈʃel.fɪʃ/: Ốc - a creature with a shell, that lives in water,

especially one of the types that can be eaten. Oysters and crabs are both
shellfish.
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Jellyfish – /ˈdʒel.i.fɪʃ/: Con sứa - like a sea creature with a body

jelly and long thin parts called sharp tentacles that can give a
sting
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83
Squid – /skwɪd/: Mực ống - a sea creature that has a long soft body,
eight arms and two tentacles around its mouth, and that is sometimes
used for food
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Fish /fɪʃ/ – Cá - a creature that lives in water, breathes through gills, and
uses fins and a tail for swimming
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84
Seal – /siːl/ or sealion /ˈsiː laɪən/ Hải Cẩu - a large seal (= a sea animal with
thick fur, that eats fish and lives around the coast) that lives by the Pacific
Ocean
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Coral – /ˈkɒr.əl/: San hô - a hard substance that is red, pink or white in

colour, and that forms on the bottom of the sea from the bones of very
small creatures. Coral is often used in jewellery.
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Polar bear – /pəʊl beəʳ/: Gấu bắc cực - a white bear that lives near the
North Pole
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85
Buffalo – /ˈbʌf.ə.ləʊ/: Trâu nước - a large animal of the cow family

that has wide, curved horns. There are two types of buffalo, the African
and the Asian.
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Porcupine – /ˈpɔː.kjʊ.paɪn/: Con nhím - an animal covered with long,

stiff parts like needles (called quills), which it can raise to protect itself
when it is attacked
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86
Skunk – /skʌŋk/: Chồn hôi - a small black and white North American
animal that can produce a strong unpleasant smell to defend itself when
it is attacked
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Koala bear – /kəʊˈɑː.lə beəʳ/: Gấu túi - an Australian animal with thick
grey fur, large ears and no tail. Koalas live in trees and eat leaves.
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87
228. Caterpillar -/ˈkæt.ə.pɪl.əʳ/: Sâu bướm - a small creature like

a worm with legs that develops into a butterfly or moth
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Praying mantis – /preiɳˈmæn.tɪs/: Bọ ngựa - a large green insect that

eats other insects. The female praying mantis often eats the male.
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Parasites – /’pærəsaɪt/: Kí sinh trùng - a small animal or plant that

lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
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88
Ladybug – /ˈleɪ.di.bɜːd/: Bọ rùa - a small flying insect, usually red with

black spots
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Mosquito – /məˈskiː.təʊ/: Con muỗi - a flying insect that bites humans

and animals and drinks their blood. One type of mosquito can spread
the disease malaria.
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89
Cockroach – /ˈkɒk.rəʊtʃ/: Con gián - a large brown insect with wings,

that lives in houses, especially where there is dirt
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Grasshopper – /ˈgrɑːsˌhɒp.əʳ/: Châu chấu - an insect with long back

legs, that can jump very high and that makes a sound with its legs
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90
Alligator – /ˈæl.ɪ.geɪ.təʳ/: Cá sấu Mĩ - a large reptile similar to a

crocodile, with a long tail, hard skin and very big jaws, that lives in
rivers and lakes in North and South America and China
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Crocodile – /ˈkrɒk.ə.daɪl/: Cá sấu - a large reptile with a long tail, hard

skin and very big jaws. Crocodiles live in rivers and lakes in hot
countries.
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Toad – /təʊd/: Con cóc - a small animal like a frog but with a drier and
less smooth skin, that lives on land but breeds
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91
Frog – /frɒg/: Con ếch - a small animal with smooth skin, that lives
both on land and in water
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Dinosaurs – /’daɪnəʊsɔː/: Khủng long - an animal that lived millions of

years ago but is now extinct (= it no longer exists). There were many
types of dinosaur, some of which were very large.
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92
Chameleon – /kəˈmiː.li.ən/: Tắc kè hoa - a small lizard (= a type of
reptile) that can change colour according to what is around or near it
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Dragon – /ˈdræg.ən/: Con rồng - a large aggressive animal with wings

and a long tail, that can breathe out fire
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Turtle – shell – /ˈtɜː.tl ʃel/: Mai rùa - a large reptile with a hard round
shell that lives in the sea
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93
Lizard – /ˈlɪz.əd/: Thằn lằn - a reptile with a long body and tail, four
short legs and a rough skin
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Lamb – /læm/: Cừu con - a young sheep

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94
Cow – /kaʊ/: Con bò - a large animal kept on farms to produce milk or

beef
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Chicken – /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/: Gà - a large bird that is often kept for its eggs or
meat
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Sheep – /ʃiːp/: Con cừu - an animal with a thick coat, kept on farms for
its meat (called mutton or lamb) or its wool
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95
Donkey – /ˈdɒŋ.ki/: Con lừa - an animal of the horse family, with short
legs and long ears. People ride donkeys or use them to carry heavy
loads.
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Piglet – /ˈpɪg.lət/: Lợn con - a young pig

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96
Horse – /hɔːs/: Ngựa - a large animal with four legs, a mane (= long
thick hair on its neck) and a tail
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7. CHỦ ĐỀ GIA ĐÌNH (FAMILY)

251. Parents /ˈpeərənt/ : ba mẹ
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252. Mother /ˈmʌðə(r)/: mẹ

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97
253. Father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/: ba

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254. Child /tʃaɪld/ (số ít) => Children /ˈtʃɪldrən/ ( số nhiều): con cái
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255. Daughter /ˈdɔːtə(r)/: con gái

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98
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256. Son /sʌn/: con trai

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257. Sibling /ˈsɪblɪŋ/: anh chị em ruột

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258. Spouse /spaʊs/: vợ chồng

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259. Husband /ˈhʌzbənd/: chồng

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260. Wife /waɪf/: vợ

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261. Grandparents /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ : ông bà

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262. Grandfather /ˈɡrænfɑːðə(r)/: ông ngoại/ ông nội

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263. Grandmother /ˈɡrænmʌðə(r)/: bà ngoại/ bà nội

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264. Granddaughter /ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)/: cháu gái (của ông bà)

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265. Grandson /ˈɡrænsʌn/: cháu trai (của ông bà)

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266. Aunt /ɑːnt/: cô/ dì

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267. Uncle /ˈʌŋkl/: cậu/ chú

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268. Nephew /ˈnefjuː/: cháu trai ( của cô/ dì/ chú …)

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269. Niece /niːs/: cháu gái ( của cô/ dì/ chú …)
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270. Cousin /ˈkʌzn/: anh chị em họ

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271. Father-in-law /ˈfɑːðər ɪn lɔː/: bố chồng/ vợ

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272. Mother-in-law /ˈmʌðər ɪn lɔː/: mẹ chồng/ vợ

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273. Sister-in-law /ˈsɪstər ɪn lɔː/: chị dâu / em dâu

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274. Brother-in-law /ˈbrʌðər ɪn lɔː/: anh rể, em rể

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275. Stepfather /ˈstepfɑːðə(r)/: cha dượng

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276. Stepmother /ˈstepmʌðə(r)/: mẹ kế

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277. Ex-husband /eksˈhʌzbənd/: chồng cũ
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278. Ex-wife /eks-waɪf/: vợ cũ

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279. Half-brother /ˈhɑːf brʌðə(r)/: anh/ em của cha/ mẹ kế

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280. Half-sister /ˈhɑːf sɪstə(r)/: chị/em của cha/ mẹ kế

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Female – /ˈfiː.meɪl/: Giống cái - being a woman or a girl

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Male – /meɪl/: Giống đực - being a man or boy

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Extended family /ɪkˌsten.dɪd ˈfæm.əl.i: Gia đình gồm nhiều thế hệ - a family
group with a close relationship among the members that includes not only
parents and children but also uncles, aunts, grandparents…
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Nuclear family /njuː.klɪə ˈfæm.əl.i/: A family consisting of two parents and

their children but not including aunts, uncle, grandprents…
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8. CHỦ ĐỀ NGHỀ NGHIỆP (OCUPATIONS)

285. President /ˈprezɪdənt/: chủ tịch - the person who has the highest
political position in a country that is a republic and who, in some of
these countries, is the leader of the government
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Director /daɪˈrektə(r)/: giám đốc - one of a group of senior managers

who run a company
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Manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/: quản lý - a person who is in charge of running

a business, a shop or a similar organization or part of one
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Receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst /: nhân viên lễ tân - a person whose job is to

deal with people arriving at or phoning a hotel, an office building, a
doctor’s surgery, etc.
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Secretary /ˈsekrətri/: thư ký - a person who works in an office, working

for another person, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records,
arranging meetings with people, etc.
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Accountant / əˈkaʊntənt /: kế toán - a person whose job is to keep or

check financial accounts
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Salesman /ˈseɪlzmən/: nhân viên bán hàng - a man whose job is to sell
goods, for example, in a shop
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Cashier / kæˈʃɪr /: nhân viên thu ngân - a person whose job is to receive
and pay out money in a bank, shop, hotel, etc.
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Merchant /ˈmɜːtʃənt/: nhà buôn - a person who buys and sells goods in
large quantities, especially one who imports and exports goods
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Distributor /dɪˈstrɪbjətə(r)/: nhà phân phối - a person or company that

supplies goods to shops, etc.
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Doctor / ˈdɑːktər /: bác sĩ - a person who has been trained in medical

science, whose job is to treat people who are ill or injured
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Nurse / nɜːrs /: y tá - a person whose job is to take care of sick or

injured people, usually in a hospital
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Dentist / ˈdentɪst /: nha sĩ - a person whose job is to take care of

people’s teeth
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Pharmacist / ˈfɑːrməsɪst /: dược sĩ - a person whose job is to prepare

medicines and sell or give them to the public in a shop or in a hospital
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Principal /ˈprɪnsəpl/: hiệu trưởng - a teacher who is in charge of a

school
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Teacher / ˈtiːtʃər / giáo viên - a person whose job is teaching, especially

in a school
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Tutor /ˈtjuːtə(r)/: gia sư - a private teacher, especially one who teaches

an individual student or a very small group
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Scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ nhà khoa học - a person who studies one or more
of the natural sciences
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Historian /hɪˈstɔːriən/: nhà sử học - a person who studies or writes

about history; an expert in history
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Archaeologist /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/: nhà khảo cổ học - a person who studies

archaeology
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Painter / ˈpeɪntər /: họa sĩ - a person whose job is painting buildings,

walls, etc.
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Sculptor /ˈskʌlptə(r)/: nhà điêu khắc - a person who makes sculptures

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Composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/: nhà soạn nhạc/nhạc sĩ - a person who

writes music, especially classical music
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Actor / ˈæktər /: diễn viên - a person who performs on the stage, on

television or in films, especially as a profession
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Author /ˈɔːθə(r)/: nhà văn - a person who writes books or the person
who wrote a particular book
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Engineer / ˌendʒɪˈnɪr /: kỹ sư - a person whose job involves designing

and building engines, machines, roads, bridges, etc.
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Pilot / ˈpaɪlət /: phi công - a person who operates the controls of an

aircraft, especially as a job
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312. Driver /ˈdraɪvər /: tài xế - a person who drives a vehicle

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Lawyer / ˈlɔːjər /: luật sư - a person who is trained and qualified to

advise people about the law and to represent them in court, and to write
legal documents
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Fireman / ˈfaɪərmən /: lính cứu hỏa - a person, usually a man, whose

job is to put out fires
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9. CHỦ ĐỀ MÓN ĂN (FOODS)

315. Steamed sticky rice: /stiːm/ /ˈstɪk.i/ /raɪs - Xôi
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316. Steamed rice: /stiːm/ /raɪs- Cơm trắng

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317. Fried rice: /fraɪd/ /raɪs: Cơm rang

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318. Fish sauce: /fɪʃ/ /sɔːs/: Nước mắm

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319. Soya sauce: /ˈsɔɪ.ə/ /sɔːs: Nước tương

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320. Soya cheese: /ˈsɔɪ.ə /tʃiːz/: Đậu phụ

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321. Shrimp in batter: /ʃrɪmp/ /ˈbæt.ər/ : Bánh tôm

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322. Young rice cake: /jʌŋ/ /raɪs/ /keɪk/ Bánh cốm

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323. Stuffed pancake: /stʌft/ /ˈpæn.keɪk/: Bánh cuốn

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324. Pancake: /ˈpæn.keɪk/: Bánh xèo

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325. Steamed wheat flour cake: /stiːm/ /wiːt/ /flaʊər/ /keɪk/ : Bánh bao
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326. Snail rice noodles: /sneɪl/ /raɪs/ /ˈnuː.dəl/ Bún ốc

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327. Kebab rice noodles: /kɪˈbæb /raɪs/ /ˈnuː.dəl/: Bún Chả

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Rice noodle soup with beef: / /raɪs/ /ˈnuː.dəl/ /suːp/ /wɪð/ /biːf/ : Phở bò
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329. Rice noodle soup with chicken: / /raɪs/ /ˈnuː.dəl/ /suːp/ /wɪð/ /ˈtʃɪk.ɪn/
Phở gà
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Grilled fish /ɡrɪld /fɪʃ/: Chả cá

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331. Bread /bred/: Bánh mì

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332. Eel soya noodles: /iːl/ ˈsɔɪ.ə /ˈnuː.dəl/Miến lươn

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333. Pork-pie: /pɔːk/ /paɪ/ - Chả

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Sweet gruel: /swiːt/ Chè

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335. Beef – /biːf/: Thịt bò - meat that comes from a cow

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Roast – /rəʊst/: Thịt quay - to cook food, especially meat, without liquid
in an oven or over a fire; to be cooked in this way
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Pork – /pɔːk/: Thịt lợn - meat from a pig

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338. Lamb – /læm/: Thịt cừu non - meat from a young sheep
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Sausage – /ˈsɒ.sɪdʒ/: Xúc xích - a mixture of meat, fat, bread, etc. cut
into small pieces, put into a long tube of skin, cooked and eaten whole
or served cold in thin slices
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Stewing meat – /stjuːɪŋ miːt/: Thịt kho - meat cooked slowly in liquid in
a container that has a lid
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Steak: /steɪk/: thịt nướng - a thick, flat piece of meat or fish, especially
meat from a cow
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Tasty: /’teisti/ – Ngon, đầy hương vị - having a strong and pleasant

taste when it is eaten
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Delicious: /di’liʃəs/ – Thơm, ngon miệng - having a very pleasant taste

or smell
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Bland: /blænd/ – Nhạt nhẽo - with little colour, excitement or interest;

without anything to attract attention
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Poor: /puə/ – Kém chất lượng - not good; of a quality that is low or
lower than expected
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346. Sickly: /´sikli/ – Tanh (mùi) - smelling or tasting like a fish

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Sour: /’sauə/ – Chua - having a taste like that of a lemon or of fruit that
is not ready to eat
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Horrible: /‘hɔrəbl/ – Khó chịu (mùi) - very bad or unpleasant; used to

describe something that you do not like
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Spicy: /´spaɪsi/ – Cay - having a strong taste because spices have been
added to it
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Hot: /hɒt/ – Nóng - containing pepper and spices that can produce a
burning feeling in your mouth because they have a strong taste and
smell
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Fresh: /freʃ/ – Tươi, Mới - recently produced or picked and not frozen,
dried or preserved in tins or cans
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352. Off: /ɔ:f/ – Ôi, ươn - no longer fresh and therefore unpleasant to eat
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Mouldy: /´mouldi/ – Bị mốc, lên men - covered with or containing

mould
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Rotten: /‘rɔtn/ – Thối rữa, đã hỏng - that has decayed and cannot be
eaten or used
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CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THỜI TIẾT (WEATHER)

Weather: /'weθə/ thời tiết - the condition of the atmosphere at a
particular place and time, such as the temperature, and if there is wind,
rain, sun, etc.
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Climate: /'klaimit/ khí hậu - the regular pattern of weather conditions

of a particular place
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357. Mild: /maild/ ôn hòa, ấm áp - not very cold, and therefore pleasant
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Dry /drai/: Hanh khô - used to describe weather or periods of time

when no rain falls.
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Wet /wet/: Ẩm ướt - used to describe weather or periods of time when

rain falls.
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360. Humid: /'hju:mid/ ẩm - warm and slightly wet

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361. Bright: /brait/ sáng mạnh - full of light; shining strongly

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362. Sunny: /'sʌni/ Nắng - with a lot of bright light from the sun
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363. Windy: /'windi/ nhiều gió - with a lot of wind

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Gloomy: /'glu:mi/ trời ảm đạm - nearly dark, or badly lit in a way that
makes you feel sad
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Cloudy: /'klaudi/ trời nhiều mây - full of clouds

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366. Foggy : /'fɔgi/có sương mù - not clear because of fog

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Temperature: /'tempritʃə/ nhiệt độ - the measurement in degrees of

how hot or cold a thing or place is
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Thermometer: /θə'mɔmitə/ nhiệt kế - an instrument used for measuring

the temperature of the air, a person’s body, etc.
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369. Degree: /di'gri:/ độ - a unit for measuring temperature

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Celsius: độ C - using a scale of temperature in which water freezes at

0° and boils at 100°
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Hot: /hɔt/ nóng - having a high temperature; producing heat
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Baking hot: /'beikiɳ/ /hɔt/ nóng như thiêu - extremely hot

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Cold: /kould/ lạnh - having a lower than usual temperature; having a

temperature lower than the human body
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Chilly: /'tʃili/ lạnh thấu xương - too cold to be comfortable

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Freeze: /fri:z/ đóng băng - ] to become hard, and often turn to ice, as a
result of extreme cold; to make something do this
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Frosty: /'frɔsti/ đầy sương giá - extremely cold; cold with frost
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Rainfall: /'reinfɔ:l/ lượng mưa - the total amount of rain that falls in a
particular area in a particular amount of time
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378. Downpour: /'daunpɔ:/ mưa lớn

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Weather forecast: /'weθə/ /fɔ:'kɑ:st/ dự báo thời tiết - a description, for

example on the radio or television, of what the weather will be like
tomorrow or for the next few days
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Damp: /'dæmp/ ẩm thấp, ẩm ướt - slightly wet, often in a way that is

unpleasant
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Rain: /rein/ mưa từng giọt - water that falls from the sky in separate
drops slowly
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382. Shower: /'ʃouə/ mưa rào - a short period of rain or snow

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383. Hail: /heil/ mưa đá - small balls of ice fall like rain from the sky
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Flood: /flood/ lũ lụt - a large amount of water covering an area that is

usually dry
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Lightning: /'laitniɳ/ tia chớp - a flash, or several flashes, of very bright

light in the sky caused by electricity
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Thunder: /'θʌndə/ sấm sét - the loud noise that you hear after a flash of
lightning, during a storm
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Thunderstorm: /'θʌndəstɔ:m/ Bão tố có sấm sét, cơn going - a storm

with thunder and lightning and usually very heavy rain
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Snow: /snou/ tuyết - small soft white pieces of frozen water that fall
from the sky in cold weather; this substance when it is lying on the
ground
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Snowstorm: bão tuyết - a very heavy fall of snow, usually with a

strong wind
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Storm: /stɔ:m/ bão - very bad weather with strong winds and rain, and
often thunder and lightning
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Typhoon: /tai'fu:n bão lớn - a violent tropical storm with very strong
winds
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Rainbow: /'reinbou/ cầu vồng - a curved band of different colours that

appears in the sky when the sun shines through rain
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CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ NHÀ CỬA (HOUSES)

Apartment /ə’pɑ:t.mənt/ :căn hộ - a set of rooms for living in, usually
on one floor of a building
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Flat /flæt/:căn hộ nhưng lớn hơn và có thể chiếm diện tích cả một tầng
– a big apartment
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House /Haʊs/: nhà riêng - a building that people usually one family live
in.
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396. Villa /’vɪl.ə/: biệt thự - a large house in a town

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397. Palace /’pæl.ɪs/: cung điện - the official home of a king

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Cabin /’kæb.ɪn/: buồng - a small room on a ship in which you live or

sleep
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Tent /tent/: cái lều - a shelter made of a large sheet of canvas, nylon,
etc. that is supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, and is used
especially for camping
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Living room: /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ phòng khách - a room in a house where

people sit together, watch television, etc
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Bedroom: /ˈbedruːm/ phòng ngủ - a room for sleeping in

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Bathroom: /ˈbɑːθruːm/ phòng tắm - a room in which there is a bath, a

washbasin and often a toilet
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Dining room: /ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/ phòng ăn - a room in a house or hotel that

is used for eating meals in
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Lounge: /laʊndʒ/ – Phòng chờ - a room for waiting in at an airport,

etc.
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Kitchen: /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ nhà bếp - a room in which meals are cooked or

prepared
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406. Yard: /jɑːd/ sân - a piece of land next to or around your house
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407. Garden: /ˈɡɑːdn/ vườn - a piece of land next to or around your house
where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn
(= an area of grass)
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Garage: /ˈɡærɑːʒ/ nhà để xe - a building for keeping one or more cars

or other vehicles in
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Toilet: /ˈtɔɪ.lət/ – Nhà vệ sinh - a room or small building containing

several toilets, each in a separate smaller room
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Shed: /ʃɛd/ – Nhà kho - a small, simple building, usually built of wood
or metal, used for keeping things in
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411. Ceiling: /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ – Trần nhà - the top inside surface of a room
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Floor: /floʊɹ/ – Sàn nhà - the surface of a room that you walk on
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Roof: /ru:f/ – Mái nhà - the structure that covers or forms the top of a
building or vehicle
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414. Deck: /dɛk/ – Ban công ngoài - the top outside floor of a ship or boat
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Porch: /poʊɹtʃ/ – Hành lang – a small area at the entrance to a

building, such as a house or a church, that is covered by a roof and
often has walls
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Upstairs: Tầng trên - the floor or floors in a building that are above
the ground floor
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Downstairs: Tầng dưới - the lower floor of a house or building,

especially the one at ground level
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Driveway /ˈdraɪv.weɪ/: Lối lái xe vào - a wide hard path or a private

road that leads from the street to a house
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Chimney: /tʃɪmniː/ – Ống khói - a structure through which smoke or

steam is carried up away from a fire, etc. and through the roof of a
building; the part of this that is above the roof
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Hall: /hɔːl/ – Đại sảnh - a space or passage inside the entrance or front
door of a building
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The backyard: Vườn sau - the whole area behind and belonging to a
house, including an area of grass and the garden
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Wall: /wɔːl/ – Tường - a long, solid structure that rises straight up from
the ground, made of stone, brick or concrete, that surrounds, divides or
protects an area of land
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423. Fence: /fɛn(t)s/ – Hàng rào - a structure made of wood or wire

supported with posts that is put between two areas of land as a
boundary, or around a garden, field, etc. to keep animals in, or to keep
people and animals out
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Flower: /ˈfloʊɚ/ – Hoa - the coloured part of a plant from which the
seed or fruit develops. Flowers usually grow at the end of a stem and
last only a short time.
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Path: /pæθ/ – Lối đi bộ - a way or track that is built or is made by the

action of people walking
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Pond: /pɑnd/ – Hồ ao - a small area of still water, especially one that is

artificial
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Swimming pool: Hồ bơi - an area of water that has been created for
people to swim in
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Alarm clock: Đồng hồ báo thức - a clock that you can set to ring a bell,
etc. at a particular time and wake you up
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Vase: /veɪs/ – Bình hoa - a container made of glass, etc., used for
holding cut flowers or as an attractive object
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Bookcase: /‘bukkeis/ – Tủ sách - a piece of furniture with shelves for

keeping books on
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Cushion: /ˈkʊʃən/ – Lót nệm - a cloth bag filled with soft material or
feathers that is used, for example, to make a seat more comfortable
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CD player: Máy chạy CD - a small piece of equipment that can store

information taken from the internet and that you can carry with you, for
example so that you can listen to music
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DVD player: Máy chạy DVD - a small piece of equipment that can
store information taken from the internet and that you can carry with
you, for example so that you can listen to music
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Curtain: /ˈkɜː.tən/ – Rèm - a piece of material, especially cloth, that

hangs across a window or opening to make a room or part of a room
dark or private
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Lamp: /læmp/ – Đèn - a device that uses electricity, oil or gas to

produce light
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Sofa: /ˈsəʊfə/ – Ghế trường kỷ - a long comfortable seat with a back

and arms, for two or more people to sit on
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Vacuum cleaner /ˈvæk.juːm ˌkliː.nər/: Máy hút bụi - A machine that

cleans floors and other surfaces by sucking up dust and dirt.
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Iron: /ˈaɪɚn/ – Bàn là - a tool with a flat metal base that can be heated
and used to make clothes smooth
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Mirror: /ˈmiɚ/ – Gương - a piece of special flat glass that reflects

images, so that you can see yourself when you look in it
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Radio: /ˈɹeɪdiˌoʊ/ – Đài - a piece of equipment used for listening to

programmes that are broadcast to the public
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441. Medicine chest: Tủ thuốc - a piece of furniture with doors, drawers

and/or shelves, that is used for storing medicine
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Spin dryer: Máy sấy quần áo - a machine that partly dries clothes that
you have washed by turning them round and round very fast to remove
the water
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443. Telephone: /´telefoun/ – Điện thoại - a system for talking to somebody
else over long distances, using wires or radio; a machine used for this
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Television: /ˈtɛləˌvɪʒən/ – Ti vi - a piece of electrical equipment with a

screen on which you can watch programmes with moving pictures and
sounds
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Tablecloth: Khăn trải bàn - a cloth that you use for covering a table,
especially when you have a meal
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Washing machine : Máy giặt - an electric machine for washing clothes

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Rug: /rʌɡ/ – Thảm lau chân - a piece of thick material like a small
carpet that is used for covering or decorating part of a floor
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Doormat: /ˈdɔː(ɹ)ˌmæt/ – Thảm lau chân ở cửa - a small piece of strong

material near a door that people can clean their shoes on
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Sheet: /ʃiːt/ – Ga trải giường - a large piece of thin cloth used on a bed
to lie on or lie under
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Bath: /bɑːθ/ – Bồn tắm - a large, long container that you put water in
and then get into to wash your whole body
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451. Bin: /bɪn/ – Thùng rác - a container that you put waste in
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Bucket: /ˈbʌkɪt/ – Cái xô - an open container with a handle, used for

carrying or holding liquids, sand, etc.
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Coat hanger : Móc treo quần áo - a curved piece of wood, plastic or

wire that you use to hang clothes up on
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Tap: /tæp/ – Vòi nước - a device for controlling the flow of water from
a pipe into a bath or sink
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Cold tap /kəʊld/ /tæp// Hot tap /hɒt/ /tæp/: Vòi nước lạnh - a device for
controlling the flow of water from a pipe into a bath or sink
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Broom: /bɹuːm/ – Chổi - a brush on the end of a long handle, used for
sweeping floors
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457. Door handle: Tay nắm cửa - a round handle on a door or a drawer
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Light switch: Công tác đèn - a small device that you press or move up
and down in order to turn a light or piece of electrical equipment on
and off
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Mop: /mɒp/ – Cây lau nhà - a tool for washing floors that has a long
handle with soft material or a bunch of thick strings at the end
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Ornament: /´ɔ:nəmənt/ – Đồ trang trí trong nhà - an object that is used

as decoration in a room, garden, etc. rather than for a particular
purpose
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461. Painting: /ˈpeɪn.tɪŋ/ – Bức họa - a picture that has been painted
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Picture: /ˈpɪktʃə/ – Bức tranh - a painting or drawing, etc. that shows a

scene, a person or thing
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Plug: /plʌɡ/ – Phích cắm điện - a small plastic object with two or three
metal pins that connects a piece of electrical equipment to the main
supply of electricity
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Plug socket /plʌɡ//ˈsɒk.ɪt: / or power socket /paʊər//ˈsɒk.ɪt: Ổ cắm - a

device in a wall that you put a plug into in order to connect electrical
equipment to the power supply of a building
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Poster /ˈpəʊ.stər/: Bức ảnh lớn - a large notice, often with a picture on it,
that is put in a public place to advertise something
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Cupboard: /ˈkʌb.əd/ – Tủ chén - a piece of furniture with doors and

shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc.
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CHỦ ĐỀ CẢM XÚC (FEELING)

Amused /ə’mju:zd/ vui vẻ - thinking that somebody/something is
funny, so that you smile or laugh
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Angry /’æŋgri/ tức giận - having strong feelings about something that
you dislike very much or about an unfair situation
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469. Anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / lo lắng - feeling worried or nervous

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Annoyed / əˈnɔɪd / bực mình - slightly angry

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Appalled / əˈpɔːld / rất sốc - having strong feelings of shock or

disapproval
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Apprehensive / ˌæprɪˈhensɪv / hơi lo lắng - worried or frightened that

something unpleasant may happen
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Arrogant /’ærəgənt/ kiêu ngạo - unpleasantly proud and behaving as if you

are more important than, or know more than, other people.
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Ashamed / əˈʃeɪmd / xấu hổ - feeling shame or feeling embarrassed

about somebody/something or because of something you have done
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Bored /bɔ:d/ chán - feeling tired and impatient because you have lost
interest in somebody/something or because you have nothing to do
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Jaded / ˈdʒeɪdɪd / chán ngấy - tired and bored, usually because you
have had too much of something
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Confident / ˈkɑːnfɪdənt / tự tin - feeling sure about your own ability to

do things and be successful
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478. Cheated / tʃiːtɪd / bị lừa - a person who cheats, especially in a game

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191
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Confused /kən’fju:zd/ lúng túng, lẫn lộn - unable to think clearly or to

understand what is happening or what somebody is saying
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480. Depressed / dɪˈprest / rất buồn - very sad and without hope
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192
Delighted / dɪˈlaɪtɪd / rất hạnh phúc - very pleased

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Disappointed / ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd / thất vọng - upset because something you

hoped for has not happened or been as good, successful, etc. as you
expected
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Enthusiastic /ɪnθju:zi’æstɪk/ nhiệt tình - feeling or showing a lot of

excitement and interest about somebody/something
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Excited / Excited / phấn khích, hứng thú - feeling or showing happiness

and enthusiasm
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Emotional / ɪˈmoʊʃənl / dễ bị xúc động - having and expressing strong

feelings.
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Envious / ˈenviəs / thèm muốn, đố kỵ - wanting to be in the same

situation as somebody else; wanting something that somebody else has
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195
Jealous / ˈdʒeləs / ganh tị - feeling angry or unhappy because somebody

you like or love is showing interest in somebody else
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Embarrassed / ɪmˈbærəst / hơi xấu hổ - shy, uncomfortable or

ashamed, especially in a social situation
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196
489. Frightened / ˈfraɪtnd / sợ hãi - afraid; feeling fear

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Frustrated /frʌ’streɪtɪd/ tuyệt vọng - feeling annoyed and impatient

because you cannot do or achieve what you want
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Furious / ˈfjʊriəs / giận giữ, điên tiết - very angry

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197
492. Great / ɡreɪt / tuyệt vời - very good or pleasant

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493. Happy /’hæpi/ hạnh phúc - feeling or showing pleasure; pleased

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494. Horrified /’hɒrɪfaɪ/ sợ hãi - extremely shocked or frightened

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Hurt /hɜ:t/ tổn thương - upset and offended by something that

somebody has said or done
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Irritated / ˈɪrɪteɪtɪd / khó chịu - annoyed or angry

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199
Intrigued / ɪnˈtriːɡd / hiếu kỳ - very interested in something/somebody

and wanting to know more about it/them
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Keen / kiːn / ham thích, tha thiết - wanting to do something or wanting

something to happen very much
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200
Negative / ˈneɡətɪv / tiêu cực; bi quan - bad or harmful

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500. Positive / ˈpɑːzətɪv / lạc quan - good or useful

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Relaxed / rɪˈlækst / thư giãn, thoải mái - calm and not anxious or
worried
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201
Reluctant / rɪˈlʌktənt / miễn cưỡng - hesitating before doing something

because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is
the right thing to do
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503. Sad /sæd/ buồn - unhappy or showing unhappiness

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202
Scared / skerd / sợ hãi - frightened of something or afraid that

something bad might happen
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505. Stressed / strest / mệt mỏi - too anxious and tired to be able to relax
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Surprised /sə’praɪzd/ ngạc nhiên - Feeling or showing surprise because

something has happened that you did not expected.
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Suspicious / səˈspɪʃəs / đa nghi, ngờ vực - feeling that somebody has
done something wrong, illegal or dishonest, without having any proof
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Terrible / ˈterəbl / ốm hoặc mệt mỏi - very unpleasant; making you feel
very unhappy, upset or frightened
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509. Terrified / ˈterɪfaɪd / rất sợ hãi - very frightened or very afraid of

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Thoughtful /’θɔ:tfl/ trầm tư - quiet, because you are thinking

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Tired /’taɪɘd/ mệt - feeling that you would like to sleep or rest; needing
rest
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Upset / ʌpˈset / tức giận hoặc không vui - unhappy or disappointed

because of something unpleasant that has happened
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Unhappy / ʌnˈhæpi / buồn - not pleased or satisfied with

somebody/something
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Wonderful / ˈwʌndərfl / tuyệt vời - very good, pleasant or a lot of fun

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Worried /’wʌrid/ lo lắng - thinking about unpleasant things that have

happened or that might happen and therefore feeling unhappy and
afraid
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CHỦ ĐỀ GIAO THÔNG (TRAFFIC)

Car: /kɑː(r)/ ô tô - a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that
can carry a small number of passengers
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Bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪkl/ / bike: /baɪk/ xe đạp - a road vehicle with two wheels
that you ride by pushing the pedals with your feet
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Motorcycle /ˈməʊtəsaɪkl/ / motorbike: /ˈməʊtəbaɪk/ xe máy - a road

vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine, with one seat for the
driver and often a seat for a passenger behind the driver
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Scooter: /ˈskuːtə(r)/ xe tay ga - a light motorcycle, usually with small

wheels and a curved metal cover at the front to protect the rider’s legs
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Truck /trʌk/ / lorry: /ˈlɒri/ xe tải - a large vehicle for carrying heavy
loads by road
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521. Van: /væn/ xe tải nhỏ - a medium-sized road vehicle, used especially for
carrying goods, that often has no windows in the sides at the back.
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Minicab /ˈmɪnikæb/ /Cab /kæb/: xe cho thuê - a taxi that you have to
order by phone and cannot stop in the street
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523. Tram /træm/: Xe điện - a vehicle driven by electricity

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Bus /bʌs/: xe buýt - a large road vehicle that carries passengers,

especially one that travels along a fixed route and stops regularly to let
people get on and off
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Taxi /ˈtæksi/: xe taxi - a car with a driver that you pay to take you
somewhere
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Underground: /ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ tàu điện ngầm - an underground railway

system in a city
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Subway: /ˈsʌbweɪ/ tàu điện ngầm - an underground railway system in a

city
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High-speed train: tàu cao tốc - a train that carries passengers at high
speeds
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Railway train: tàu hỏa - a number of connected coaches or trucks,

pulled by an engine or powered by a motor in each one, taking people
and goods from one place to another
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Coach /kəʊtʃ/: xe khách - a comfortable bus for carrying passengers

over long distances
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Boat: /bəʊt/ thuyền - a vehicle (smaller than a ship) that travels on

water, moved by oars, sails or a motor
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Ferry /ˈferi/: phà - a boat or ship that carries people, vehicles and
goods across a river or across a narrow part of the sea
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Speedboat /ˈspiːdbəʊt/: tàu siêu tốc - a boat with a motor that can
travel very fast
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Ship /ʃɪp/: tàu thủy - a large boat that carries people or goods by sea
Sailboat /ˈseɪlbəʊt/: thuyền buồm - a boat with sails
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Cargo ship: tàu chở hàng trên biển - a ship or large boat that carries
merchandise
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Cruise ship: tàu du lịch (du thuyền) - a boat with a motor and room for
people to sleep, used for pleasure trips
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Airplane /ˈeəpleɪn/ / plan: /plæn/ máy bay - a flying vehicle with wings
and one or more engines
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Helicopter /ˈhelɪkɒptə: trực thăng - an aircraft without wings that has

large blades (= long flat parts) on top that go round. It can fly straight
up from the ground and can also stay in one position in the air.
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540. Hot-air balloon: ˌhɒt ˈeə bəluːn/ khinh khí cầu - a

large balloon made of strong material that is filled with hot air or gas
to make it rise in the air, usually carrying a basket for passengers
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Slow down: /sləʊ/ /daʊn/giảm tốc độ - to go or to make

something/somebody go at a slower speed or be less active
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Cross road: /krɒs//rəʊd/ đường giao nhau - a place where two roads meet
and cross each other
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No entry: /nəʊ//ˈentri/cấm vào - have not the right or opportunity to enter a

place
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No horn: /nəʊ/ /hɔːn/ cấm còi – do not make a loud sound as a warning or
signal
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No overtaking: /nəʊ/ /ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/ cấm vượt – Do not go past a moving

vehicle or person ahead of you because you are going faster than they are
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Speed limit: /spiːd/ /ˈlɪmɪt/ giới hạn tốc độ - the highest speed at which you
can legally drive on a particular road
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No crossing: /nəʊ/ /ˈkrɒsɪŋ/ cấm qua đường – do not go across

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No parking: /nəʊ/ /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ cấm đỗ xe – do not leave a vehicle

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549. Railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/: đường sắt - a track with rails on which trains run
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Road /rəʊd/: đường - a hard surface built for vehicles to travel on

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Traffic /ˈtræfɪk/: giao thông - the vehicles that are on a road at a

particular time
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Vehicle: /ˈviːəkl/ phương tiện - a thing that is used for transporting

people or goods from one place to another, such as a car or lorry
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553. Roadside: /ˈrəʊdsaɪd/ lề đường - the edge of the road

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Sidewalk: /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ vỉa hè - a flat part at the side of a road for

people to walk on
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Crosswalk/ pedestrian crossing: vạch sang đường - a part of a road

where vehicles must stop to allow people to cross
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One-way street: /wʌn/ /weɪ/ /striːt/đường một chiều – where vehicles move
or allow movement in only one direction
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Two-way street: /tuː/ /weɪ/ /striːt/ đường hai chiều – where vehicles move in
two different directions
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Driving licence: /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/ /ˈlaɪsns/bằng lái xe - an official document that

shows that you are qualified to drive
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Traffic light: /ˈtræfɪk /laɪt/ đèn giao thông - a signal that controls the traffic
on a road, by means of red, yellow, and green lights that show when you must
stop and when you can go
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Traffic jam: /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ tắc đường - a long line of vehicles on a road that
cannot move or that can only move very slowly
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Signpost: /ˈsaɪnpəʊst biển báo - a sign at the side of a road giving

information about the direction and distance of places
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Junction: /ˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ Giao lộ - the place where two or more roads or

railroad lines meet
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Crossroads: /ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/Ngã tư - a place where two roads meet and cross

each other
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CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THIÊN NHIÊN (NATURE)

A village /’vɪl.ɪdʒ/: một ngôi làng - a very small town located in a
country area, usually outside the city
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The countryside /’kʌn.trɪ.saɪd/: vùng quê - land outside towns and

cities, with fields, woods, etc.
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Well /wel/: Giếng nước - a deep hole in the ground from which people
obtain water
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Buffalo /’bʌf.ə.ləʊ/: Con trâu - a large animal of the cow family

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Fields /fi:ld/: Cánh đồng - an area of land in the country used for
growing crops or keeping animals in, usually surrounded by a fence,
etc.
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Canal /kə’næl/: Kênh, mương - a long straight passage dug in the

ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along; a
smaller passage used for carrying water to fields, crops, etc.
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The river /’rɪv.ər/: Con sông - a natural flow of water that continues in
a long line across land to the ocean
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Ponds /pɒnd/: Cái ao - a small area of still water, especially one that is
artificial
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Folk games /foʊk/: Trò chơi dân gian - traditional and typical game of
the ordinary people of a country or community
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Farming /fɑ:rmɪŋ /: Làm ruộng - working on a farm

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Agriculture /’æɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/: Nông nghiệp - the science or practice of

farming
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Boat /bəʊt/: Con đò/ thuyền - a vehicle (smaller than a ship) that
travels on water, moved by oars, sails, or a motor
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Peace and quiet /pi:s/ /kwaɪət/: Yên bình và yên tĩnh -

freedom from worry or annoyance:
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Bay: /bei/ Vịnh - a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded
by a wide curve of the land
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Hill: /hil/ Đồi - an area of land that is higher than the land around it,
but not as high as a mountain
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Forest:/'fɔrist/ rừng - a large area of land that is thickly covered with

trees
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Mountain: /'mauntin/ núi - a very high hill, often with rocks near the
top
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Port: /pɔ:t/ Cảng - a town or city with a harbor, especially one where
ships load and unload goods
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582. Lake: /leik/ Hồ - a large area of water that is surrounded by land

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Sea: /si:/ Biển - the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface
and surrounds its continents and islands
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584. Sand: /sænd/ Cát - Sand is found on beaches, in deserts, etc.

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Valley: /'væli/ thung lung - an area of low land between hills or

mountains, often with a river flowing through it; the land that a river
flows through
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Waterfall: /'wɔ:təfɔ:l/ thác nước - a place where a stream or river falls

from a high place, for example over a cliff or rock
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Desert – /’dezərt/: Sa mạc - a large area of land that has very little
water and very few plants growing on it
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Rainforest – /’rein’fɔrist/: Rừng mưa nhiệt đới - a thick forest in

tropical parts of the world that have a lot of rain
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Jungle – /’ʤʌɳgl/: Rừng nhiệt đới - an area of tropical forest where

trees and plants grow very thickly
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Rock – /rɔk/: Đá - the hard, solid material that forms part of the surface
of the earth and some other planets
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591. Meadow – /’medou/: Đồng cỏ - a field covered in grass

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Cliff – /klif/: Vách đá - a high area of rock with a very steep side, often
at the edge of the ocean
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Dune – /dju:n/: Cồn cát - a small hill of sand formed by the wind, near
the ocean or in a desert
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Ocean – /’ouʃn/: Đại dương - the mass of salt water that covers most of
the earth's surface
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595. Land – /lænd/: Đất liền - the surface of the earth that is not ocean
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Shore – /ʃɔ:/: Bờ biển - the land along the edge of the ocean, a lake, or
another large area of water
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Soil – /sɔil/: Đất trồng trọt - the top layer of the earth in which plants,
trees, etc. Grow
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Beach – /bi:tʃ/: Bãi biển - an area of sand or small stones beside the
ocean
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National Park – /’neiʃənl pɑ:k/: Công viên quốc gia - an area of land
that is protected by the government for people to visit because of its
natural beauty and historical or scientific interest
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600. Plain – /plein/: Đồng bằng - a large area of flat land

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Coast – /koust/: Vùng đất sát biển - the land beside or near to the ocean
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602. Ground – /graund/: Mặt đất - the solid surface of the earth
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Sea – /si:/: Biển - a large area of salt water that is part of an ocean or
surrounded by land
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Island – /’ailənd/: Đảo - a piece of land that is completely surrounded

by water
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Canal – /kə’næl/: Kênh rạch - a long straight passage dug in the

ground and filled with water for boats and ships to travel along; a
smaller passage used for carrying water to fields, crops, etc.
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606. Stream – /stri:m/: Suối - a small narrow river

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Pond – /pɔnd/: Ao - a small area of still water, especially one that is

artificial
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Famine – /’fæmin/: Nạn đói - a lack of food during a long period of

time in a region
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Flood – /flʌd/: Lũ lụt - a large amount of water covering an area that is

usually dry
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Landslide – /’lændslaid/: Sạt lở đất - a mass of earth, rock, etc. that

falls down the slope of a mountain or a cliff
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Drought – /draut/: Hạn hán - a long period of time when there is little
or no rain
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Hailstone – /’heilstoun/: Mưa đá - a small ball of ice that falls like rain
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Earthquake – /’ə:θkweik/: Động đất - a sudden, violent shaking of the

earth's surface
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Tornado – /tɔ:’neidou/: Lốc xoáy - a violent storm with very strong

winds that move in a circle.
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Volcano – /vɒlˈkeɪ.nəʊ/: Núi lửa - a mountain with a large, circular hole at

the top through which lava (= hot liquid rock) gases, steam, and dust are or
have been forced out
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Tsunami – /tsu’na:mi/: Sóng thần - an extremely large wave in the

ocean caused, for example, by an earthquake
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617. Blizzard – /’blizəd/: Bão tuyết - a snowstorm with very strong winds
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Pollution – /pə’lu:∫n/: Ô nhiễm - the process of making air, water, soil,

etc. dirty; the state of being dirty
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Wildfire – /’waild,faiə/: Cháy rừng - a fire that spreads quickly over a

large area and is difficult to control
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Natural Disasters – /ˈnæʧrəl dɪˈzɑːstəz/: thiên tai - a sudden and

violent event in nature (such as an earthquake, hurricane, or flood) that
kills a lot of people or causes a lot of damage
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Disaster – /di’zɑ:stə/: Thảm họa - an unexpected event, such as a very

bad accident, a flood, or a fire, that kills a lot of people or causes a lot
of damage
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Collapse – /kə’læps/: Đổ sập - a sudden failure of something, such as

an institution, a business, or a course of action
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Injure – /ˈɪnʤə/: Làm bị thương - to harm yourself or someone else

physically, especially in an accident
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Destroy – /di’strɔi/: Phá hủy - to damage something so badly that it no

longer exists, works, etc.
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Aid – /eid/: Sự viện trợ - money, food, etc. that is sent to help countries
in difficult situations
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Epidemic – /,epi’demik/: Bệnh dịch - a large number of cases of a

particular disease happening at the same time in a particular
community
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Refugee – /,refju:’dʒi:/: Người tị nạn - a person who has been forced to

leave their country or home, because there is a war or for political,
religious, or social reasons
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Trap – /træp/: Làm cho mắc kẹt - to keep someone in a dangerous

place or bad situation that they want to get out of but cannot
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Supply – /sə’plai/: Nguồn tiếp tế - an amount of something that is

provided or available to be used
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CHỦ ĐỀ THỂ THAO (SPORTS)

Aerobics [eə’roubiks]: thể dục thẩm mỹ/thể dục nhịp điệu - physical
exercises intended to make the heart and lungs stronger, often done in
classes, with music
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631. Archery [‘ɑ:t∫əri]: bắn cung - the art or sport of shooting arrows
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632. Athletics [æθ’letiks]: điền kinh

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Badminton [‘bædmintən]: cầu lông - a game like tennis played by two

or four people, usually indoors. Players hit a small light object (= a
shuttlecock ) across a high net using a racket.
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Baseball [‘beisbɔ:l]: bóng chày - a game played especially in the U.S.

by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball
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Basketball [‘bɑ:skitbɔ:l]: bóng rổ - a game played by two teams of five

players, using a large ball which players try to throw into a high net
hanging from a ring
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Beach volleyball: bóng chuyền bãi biển - a form of volleyball played on

sand by teams of two players
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Boxing [‘bɔksiη]: đấm bốc - a sport in which two people fight each
other with their hands, while wearing very large, thick gloves
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Canoeing [kə’nu:]: chèo thuyền ca-nô - the sport of traveling in or

racing a canoe
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Climbing [‘klaimiη]: leo núi - the sport or activity of climbing rocks or

mountains
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Cycling [‘saikliη]: đua xe đạp - the sport or activity of riding a bicycle
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Diving [‘daiviη]: lặn - the sport or activity of diving into water with
your head and arms first
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642. Fishing [‘fi∫iη]: câu cá - the sport or business of catching fish

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Football [‘futbɔ:l]: bóng đá - a game played by two teams of 11 players

each, using an oval ball that players kick, throw, or carry.
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Golf [gɔlf]: đánh gôn - a game played over a large area of ground
using specially shaped sticks to hit a small hard ball (agolf ball) into a
series of 9 or 18 holes
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Gymnastics [,dʒim’næstiks]: tập thể hình - physical exercises that

develop and show the body's strength and ability to move and bend
easily, often done as a sport in competitions
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Hiking [haik]: đi bộ đường dài - the activity of going for long walks in
the country for pleasure
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Horse racing: đua ngựa - a sport in which horses with riders race
against each other
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648. Horse riding: cưỡi ngựa - the sport or activity of riding horses
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Hunting [‘hʌntiη]: đi săn - chasing and killing wild animals and birds
as a sport or for food
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Ice skating: trượt băng - the sport or activity of moving on ice on skates
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Jogging [‘dʒɔgiη]: chạy bộ - the activity of running slowly and steadily

as a form of exercise
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Kick boxing: võ đối kháng - a form of boxing in which the people

fighting each other can kick as well as hit with their fists
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Motor racing: đua ô tô - the sport of racing fast cars on a special track
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Mountaineering [,maunti’niəriη: leo núi - the sport or activity of

climbing mountains
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Rowing [‘rauiη]: chèo thuyền - the sport or activity of travelling in a

boat using oars
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Sailing [‘seiliη]: chèo thuyền - the sport or activity of travelling in a

boat with sails
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Shooting [‘∫u:tiη]: bắn sung - the sport of shooting animals and birds
with guns
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Skateboarding [skeit] [‘bɔ:diη]: trượt ván - the sport or activity of

riding on a skateboard
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Skiing [‘ski:iη]: trượt tuyết - the sport or activity of moving over snow
on skis
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Snooker [‘snu:kə]: bi-a - a game for two people played on a long table
covered with green cloth
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Surfing [‘sɜ:fiη]: lướt sóng - the sport of riding on waves while

standing on a narrow board called a surfboard
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Swimming [‘swimiη]: bơi lội - to move through water by moving the

body or parts of the body.
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Table tennis: bóng bàn - a game played like tennis with bats and a
small plastic ball on a table with a net across it
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Volleyball [‘vɔlibɔ:l]: bóng chuyền - a game in which two teams of six

players use their hands to hit a large ball backwards and forwards over
a high net while trying not to let the ball touch the ground on their own
side
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Walking: đi bộ - the sport of walking a long distance as fast as

possible without running
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Weightlifting [‘weit’liftiη]: cử tạ - the sport or activity of lifting heavy

weights
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Wrestling [‘resliη]: môn đấu vật - a sport in which two people fight by
holding each other and trying to throw or force their opponent to the
ground
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16.CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁNG SINH (CHRISTMAS):

Winter /’wɪn.tər/: mùa đông - the coldest season of the year, between
autumn and spring
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Santa Claus: ông già Noel - an imaginary old man with red clothes
and a long white beard. Parents tell small children that he brings them
presents at Christmas.
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Candle /’kæn.dl /: nến - for example light candles in a birday party to

happy birday ··································································································
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670. to someone.
Snow /snəʊ/ : tuyết - small soft white pieces of frozen water that fall
from the sky in cold weather
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Card /kɑ:rd/: thiếp - a piece of stiff paper that is folded in the middle
and has a picture on the front of it, used for sending somebody a
message with your good wishes, an invitation, etc.
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Fireplace /’faɪə.pleɪs/ : lò sưởi - an open space for a fire in the wall of a

room
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Reindeer /’reɪn.dɪər/ : tuần lộc - a large deer with long antlers that
lives in cold northern regions
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Chimney /’tʃɪm.ni/: ống khói - a structure through which smoke or

steam is carried up away from a fire, etc. and through the roof of a
building; the part of this that is above the roof
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Gift /ɡɪft/: món quà - a thing that you give to somebody, especially on a
special occasion or to say thank you
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Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/: ngày lễ noel - 25 December, the day when

Christians celebrate the birth of Christ
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Ornament /’ɔ:.nə.mənt/: vật trang trí (treo trên cây thông Giáng sinh)
an object that is used as decoration in a room, garden, etc. rather
than for a particular purpose
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Snowman /’snəʊ.mæn/ : người tuyết - a figure like a person that

people, especially children, make out of snow for fun
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Pine /paɪn/: cây thông - an evergreen forest tree with leaves like needles
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Ribbon /’rɪb.ən/: ruy bang - a narrow piece of material, used to tie

things or for decoration
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Sled /sled/=Sleigh: xe trượt tuyết – a vehicle for travelling over snow

and ice, with long narrow pieces of wood or metal instead of wheels
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Bell /bel/: chuông - a hollow metal object, often like a cup in shape, that
makes a ringing sound when hit by a small piece of metal inside it
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Snowflake /’snəʊ.fleɪk/ : bông tuyết - a small soft piece of frozen water

that falls from the sky as snow
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Scarf /skɑ:rf/ : khăn choàng - a piece of cloth that is worn around the
neck, for example to keep warm or for decoration. Women also wear
scarves over their shoulders
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686. Christmas tree /’krɪs.məs/ /tri:/: cây thông Giáng Sinh -

an evergreen tree, or an artificial tree that looks similar, that people
cover with decorations and coloured lights and have in their homes or
outside at Christmas
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Christmas card: thiệp Giáng sinh - a card with a picture on it that you
send to friends and relatives at Christmas with your good wishes
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Stocking /’stɒk.ɪŋ/ : bít tất - a long sock that children leave out when
they go to bed on Christmas Eve so that it can be filled with presents
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Candy cane /keɪn/: kẹo hình cây gậy - a stick of hard candy with a
curved end
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Angel /’eindʤəl/: thiên thần - a person who is very good and kind; a
child who behaves well
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Firewood /’faɪə.wʊd/ : củi - wood that has been cut into pieces to be
used for burning in fires
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17.CHỦ ĐỀ TRUNG THU (MID AUTUMN FESTIVAL):

Mid-autumn festival /mɪdɔːtəm/: Tết Trung thu – Full moon in August
of lunar month
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Moon cake /ˈmuːn keɪk/: bánh Trung thu – Cakes are eaten on the Mid
– Autumn Festival
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Lion dance /ˈlaɪ.ən dɑːns/: múa lân - Tradditional dance of Mid-autumn

festival
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Lantern /ˈlæn.tən/: đèn lồng - a light in a transparent case, often a

metal case with glass sides, that has a handle, so that you can carry it
outside
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Toy figurine /tɔɪ fɪɡ.əˈriːn/: tò he - a small statue of a person or an

animal, used as a decorative object
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Mask /mɑːsk/: mặt nạ - something that covers your face and has
another face painted on it
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Moon /ˈmuːn/: mặt trăng - the round object that moves around the earth
and shines at night by light reflected from the sun
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Banyan /ˈbænjæn/: cây đa - Asian tree with structures that grow down
from the branches to the ground and then grow into new roots and
trunks
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700. Lantern parade /ˈlæntən/ /pəˈreɪd/: rước đèn

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Bamboo /bæmˈbuː/: cây tre - Bamboo is one of the symbol in the

Vietnamese villages.
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702. The Moon Man: chú cuội - The man in the moon
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703. Moon goddess (fairy) /ˈmuːn/ /ɡɒd.es/: chị Hằng
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Star-shaped lantern /stɑːr ʃeɪpt/ /ˈlæn.tən/: đèn ông sao - Children

often play with star shaped lantern in the mid autumn festival. It often
has small candle inside it to paradise
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Watch and admire the Moon /wɒʧ ænd ədˈmaɪə ðə muːn/: ngắm trăng,
thưởng trăng
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Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with traditional 5-pointed star

shaped lantern: rước đèn ông sao
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18.CHỦ ĐỀ TẾT NGUYÊN ĐÁN (LUNAR NEW YEAR)

Lunar New Year ˈ/luːnə njuː jɪə/ : Tết Nguyên Đán. Lunar new year
is one of an important traditional fastival in Vietnam. It is call Tet
holiday in Vietnam.
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Lunar calendar /luːnə ˈkælɪndə/: Lịch Âm lịch - the period of time from
the 1st January to 31st December in Lunar year
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New Year’s Eve /njuː jɪəz iːv/: Giao Thừa.

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The New Year /ðə njuː jɪə/: Năm mới
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Peach blossom /piːʧ ˈblɒsəm/: Hoa đào

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Apricot blossom /eɪprɪkɒt ˈblɒsəm/: Hoa mai.

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Kumquat tree //ˈkʌmkwɒt/ /triː/: Cây quất

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Chrysanthemum /krɪˈzænθəməm/: Cúc đại đóa

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Orchid /ˈɔːkɪd/: Hoa lan -

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The New Year tree /ðə njuː jɪə triː/: Cây nêu
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Chung Cake: Bánh Chưng.

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Sticky rice /ˈstɪki raɪs/: Gạo nếp.

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Jellied meat /ˈʤɛlid miːt/: Thịt đông.

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Pig trotters /pɪg ˈtrɒtəz/: Chân giò.

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Dried bamboo shoots /draɪd bæmˈbuː ʃuːts/: Măng khô.

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Lean pork paste /liːn pɔːk peɪst/: Giò lụa.

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Pickled onion /ˈpɪkld ˈʌnjən/: Dưa hành.

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Roasted watermelon seeds /ˈrəʊstɪd ˈwɔːtəˌmɛlən siːdz/: Hạt dưa.
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Dried candied fruits or jam /draɪd ˈkændɪd fruːts ɔː ʤæm/: Mứt.

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Fatty pork ˈfæti pɔːk: Thịt mỡ.

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Hotpot /ˈhɒtpɒt/: Lẩu - a hot dish of meat, potato, onion, etc. cooked
slowly in liquid in the oven
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Success /səkˈses/: Thành công - the fact that you have achieved
something that you want and have been trying to do or get
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Wealth /welθ/: Giàu có - a large amount of money, property, etc. that a

person or country owns
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Longevity /lɒnˈdʒevəti/: Sống lâu, trường thọ - long life; the fact of
lasting a long time
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731. Health /helθ/: sức khỏe - the condition of a person’s body or mind
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Prosperity /prɒˈsperəti/: phát đạt - the state of being successful,

especially in making money
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Spring festival /sprɪŋ ˈfɛstəvəl/: Hội xuân

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Family reunion /ˈfæmɪli riːˈjuːnjən/: Cuộc đoàn tụ gia đình.

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Five – fruit tray /faɪv – fruːt treɪ/ Mâm ngũ quả.

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Parallel ˈpærəlel/: Câu đối

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Ritual /ˈrɪtʃuəl//: Lễ nghi - a series of actions that are always performed

in the same way, especially as part of a religious ceremony
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Dragon dancers /ˈdrægən ˈdɑːnsəz/ : Múa lân.

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Calligraphy pictures:/kəˈlɪgrəfi ˈpɪkʧəz/: Thư pháp - beautiful handwriting

that you do with a special pen or brush
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The kitchen god: /ðə ˈkɪʧɪn gɒd/:Táo quân

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Dress up /drɛs ʌp:/ Ăn diện - to put on special clothes, especially to

pretend to be somebody/something different
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Incense /ˈɪnsens//: Hương trầm - a substance that produces a pleasant
smell when you burn it, used particularly in religious ceremonies
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To first foot /tuː fɜːst fʊt/: Xông đất

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Lucky money /lʌki ˈmʌni/: Tiền lì xì. Ex: On Tet holiday, children often
get lucky money from their parents
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19.CHỦ ĐỀ QUẦN ÁO (CLOTHES):
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Blouse: /blaʊs/ Áo sơ mi nữ - a piece of clothing like a shirt, worn by

women
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Boots: /bu:ts/ Bốt - a strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle, and
often the lower part of the leg
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Dress: /dres/ Váy liền - a piece of women's clothing that is made in one
piece and covers the body down to the legs, sometimes reaching to
below the knees, or to the ankles
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748. Gloves: /ɡlʌv/ Găng tay - a covering for the hand, made of wool,
leather, etc. with separate parts for each finger and the thumb
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Hat: /hæt/ Mũ - a covering made to fit the head, often with a brim (= a
flat edge that sticks out) and worn out of doors
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High heels: /ˌhaɪ ˈhiːlz/ Cao gót - shoes that have very high heels,
usually worn by women
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Jacket: /ˈdʒækɪt/ Áo khoác ngắn - a piece of clothing worn on the top

half of the body over a shirt, etc. that has sleeves and fastens down the
front; a short, light coat
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Jeans: /dʒiːnz/ Quần bò - pants made of strong cotton, especially denim

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753. Jumper: /ˈdʒʌmpər/ Áo len - a loose dress with no sleeves, usually

worn over a blouse or sweat er
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Miniskirt: /ˈmɪniskɜːrt Váy ngắn - a very short skirt

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Pullover: /ˈpʊloʊvər/ Áo len chui đầu - a piece of clothing made of

wool or cotton for the upper part of the body, with long sleeves and no
buttons
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Pyjamas: /pəˈdʒæməz/ Bộ đồ ngủ - a loose jacket and pants worn in

bed
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Raincoat: /ˈreɪnkoʊt/ Áo mưa - a long light coat that keeps you dry in
the rain
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Sandals: /ˈsændl/ Dép xăng-đan - a type of light, open shoe that is worn
in warm weather
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Scarf: /skɑːrf/ Khăn - a piece of cloth that is worn around the neck, for
example for warmth or decoration. Women also wear scarves over their
shoulders or hair
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Shirt: /ʃɜːrt/ Áo sơ mi - a piece of clothing (usually for men), worn on

the upper part of the body, made of light cloth, with sleeves and usually
with a collar and buttons down the front
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761. Shorts: /ʃɔːrts/ Quần soóc - short pants that end above or at the knen
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Skirt: /skɜːrt/ Chân váy - a piece of clothing for a woman or girl that
hangs from the waist
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Slippers: /ˈslɪpər/ Dép đi trong nhà - a loose soft shoe that you wear in
the house
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Socks: /sɑːk/ Tất - a piece of clothing that is worn over the foot, ankle,
and lower part of the leg, especially inside a shoe
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765. Suit: /suːt/ Bộ com lê - a set of clothing worn for a particular activity
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Sweater: /ˈswetər/ Áo len - a piece of warm clothing made of wool or

cotton for the upper part of the body. A sweater can have long or short
sleeves and be pulled over your head or have buttons like a jacket.
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767. Tie: /taɪ/ Cà vạt - a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck,
especially by men, with a knot in front
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Tights: /taɪts/ Quần tất - a piece of clothing made of thin cloth that fits
closely over a person's hips, legs, and feet, worn by women, girls,
dancers, and actors
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Trousers: /ˈtraʊzərz/ Quần dài - a piece of clothing that covers the

lower body and is divided into two parts to cover each leg separately
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770. Shirt: /ˈtiː ʃɜːrt/ Áo phông - a piece of clothing (usually for men),
worn on the upper part of the body, made of light cloth, with sleeves
and usually with a collar and buttons down the front
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20.CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC HÀNH TINH (PLANETS):

Venus /’vi:nɘs/ Kim tinh - the planet in the solar system that is second
in order of distance from the sun, between Mercury and the Earth
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Comet /’kɒmɪt/ sao chổi - a mass of ice and dust that moves around the
sun and looks like a bright star with a tail
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Mercury /’mɜ:kjɘri/ Sao Thủy - a chemical element. Mercury is a

poisonous silver liquid metal, used in thermometers.
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Pluto /’plu:tɘʊ/ Sao Diêm Vương - one of a number of round objects in

space that are not as large as planets but which go around the sun
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Saturn /’sætɘn/ Sao Thổ - a large planet in the solar system that has
rings around it and is 6th in order of distance from the sun
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Mars:/mɑ:z/ Sao Hỏa - the planet in the solar system that is fourth in
order of distance from the sun, between the Earth and Jupiter
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Neptune /’neptju:n/ Sao Hải Dương - a planet in the solar system that
is 8th in order of distance from the sun
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Uranus – /’jʊɘrɘnɘs/ Sao Thiên vương - the planet in the solar system
that is 7th in order of distance from the sun
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Jupiter /’dʒu:pɪtɘr/ Sao Mộc - the largest planet of the solar system,
fifth in order of distance from the sun
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Orbit /’ɔ:bit/: Quỹ đạo, quay quanh - a curved path followed by a

planet or an object as it moves around und another planet, star, moon,
etc.
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Star /stɑ:/: Ngôi sao - a large ball of burning gas in space that we see
as a point of light in the sky at night
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782. New moon /full moon: Trăng non/trăng tròn

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Constellation /,kɔnstə’leiʃn/: Chòm sao - a group of stars that forms a

shape in the sky and has a name
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784. Earth /ɜːθ/: Trái đất - the world; the planet that we live on
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Sun /sʌn/: Mặt trời - the star that shines in the sky during the day and
gives the earth heat and light
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Solar eclipse /ˈsəʊ.ləʳ ɪˈklɪps/: Nhật thực – when the moon is between
the sun and the earth
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Moon /muːn/: Mặt trăng - the round object that moves around the earth
and shines at night by light reflected from the sun
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Lunar eclipse /ˈluː.nəʳ ɪˈklɪps/: Nguyệt thực – when the earth is

between the sun and the moon
Atmospheric /,ætməs’ferik/: Khí quyển - related to the earth’s

atmosphere
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Cosmos /´kɔzmɔs/: Vũ trụ - the universe, especially when it is thought

of as an ordered system
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Craft /kɹɑːft/: Phi thuyền - an activity involving a special skill at

making things with your hands
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Crew /kɹuː/: Phi hành đoàn - all the people working on a ship, plane,
etc.
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Elemental /¸eli´mentl/: Nguyên tố - wild and powerful; like the forces

of nature
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Galaxy – /‘gæləksi/: Ngân hà - any of the large systems of stars, etc. in

outer space
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Gravitational /¸grævi´teiʃənəl/: Hút, hấp dẫn - connected with or

caused by the force of gravity
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Hypothesis /haɪˈpɒθɪmsɪs/: Giả thuyết - an idea or explanation of

something that is based on a few known facts but that has not yet been
proved to be true or correct
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Illuminated – /i¸lu:mi´neitid/: Chiếu sáng, rọi sang - lit with bright

lights
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Launch /lɔ:ntʃ/: Ra mắt, khai trương - to start an activity, especially an

organized one
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Magnetic /mægˈnɛtɪk/: (thuộc) Nam châm, có tính từ, (thuộc) từ -

behaving like a magnet; that can be attracted by a magnet
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Microscope /ˈmaɪkrəˌskoʊp/: Kính hiển vi - an instrument used in

scientific study for making very small things look larger so that you can
examine them carefully
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801. Rocket engine ˈrɒkɪt ˈɛnʤɪn : Động cơ tên lửa

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Satellite /‘sætəlait/: Vệ tinh nhân tạo - an electronic device that is sent

into space and moves around the earth or another planet. It is used for
communicating by radio, television, etc. and for gathering information.
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Self-contained : Khép kín, độc lập - not needing or depending on other

people
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Telescope – /’teliskəʊp/: Kính thiên văn - a piece of equipment like a

tube in shape, containing lenses, that you look through to make objects
that are far away appear larger and nearer
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805. The Planets : Các hành tinh - a large round object in space that
moves around a star (such as the sun) and receives light from it
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The Solar System : Hệ mặt trời - the sun and all the planets that move
around it
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Transmutation – /¸trænzmju:´teiʃən/: Sự chuyển hóa, sự biến đổi - an

act of changing, or of being changed, into something different
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21.CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC CHÂU LỤC VÀ ĐẠI DƯƠNG (CONTINENT AND

OCEANS):
808. Asia – /ˈeɪ.ʒə/: Châu Á - the largest continent
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Africa – /ˈæf.rɪ.kə/: Châu Phi - the second largest continent

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Antarctica – /ænˈtɑːrk.tɪk/: Nam Cực - the continent around the South

Pole
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Australia – /ɑːˈstreɪl.jə/: Châu Đại Dương - a large island country and

continent in the south-west Pacific Ocean
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Europe – /ˈjʊr.əp/: Châu Âu - the continent next to Asia in the east, the
Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the sout
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North America – /ˌnɔːrθ əˈmer.ɪ.kə/: Bắc Mỹ - the continent consisting

of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America
and Greenland
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South America – /ˌsaʊθ əˈmer.ɪ.kə/: Nam Mỹ - the continent which is

to the south of Central America and North America
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Arctic Ocean – /ˈɑːrk.tɪk.ˈoʊ.ʃən/: Bắc Băng Dương - the ocean that

surrounds the North Pole
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Atlantic Ocean – /ətˈlæn.t ɪk.ˈoʊ.ʃən/: Đại Tây Dương - the ocean

lying between Europe and Africa to the east and North and South
America to the west
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Indian Ocean – /ˈɪn.di.ən.ˈoʊ.ʃən/: Ấn Độ Dương- the ocean to the

south of Indi a
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Pacific Ocean – /pəˈsɪf.ɪk.ˈoʊ.ʃən/: Thái Bình Dương - the largest of

the world's oceans, lying between America to the east and Asia and
Australasia to the west
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819. Southern Ocean – /ˈsʌð.ən ˈsʌð.ən/: Nam Băng Dương –

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CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁO DỤC (EDUCATION):
Kindergarten: /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ Trường mẫu giáo - A school or class to
prepare children aged 3 to 5 for school
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Primary school: /ˈpraɪməri skuːl/ Trường tiểu học - A school for children
between the ages of 6 to 10
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Secondary school /'sekəndəri/ skuːl/ Trường trung học cơ sở - A school for

children between the ages of 11 to 14
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High school: /ˈhaɪ skuːl/ Trường trung học phổ thông - A school for children
between the ages of 15 to 17
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College: /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ Trường cao đẳng - A place where students go to study or to

receive training after they have left school
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Private school: /ˌpraɪvət ˈskuːl/ Trường tư thục - A school that receives no

money from the government and where the education of the students is paid
for by their parents
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State school: /ˈsteɪt skuːl/ Trường công lập - A school that is paid for by the
government
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University: /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ Đại học - An institution at the highest level of

education where you can study for a degree or do research
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Music /ˈmjuːzɪk/: Âm nhạc - Sounds that are arranged in a way that is

pleasant or exciting to listen to
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Lesson /lesn/, unit /ˈjuːnɪt/: bài học - A period of time in which somebody is
taught something
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Exercise /ˈeksərsaɪz / - Bài tập - Physical or mental activity that you do to

stay healthy or become stronger
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831. Task /tæsk / - A piece of work that somebody has to do

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Activity /ækˈtɪvəti /: hoạt động - a thing that you do for interest or pleasure
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Homework /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk /; home assignment /hoʊm əˈsaɪnmənt /: bài tập về

nhà - work that is given by teachers for students to do at home
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Certificate /sərˈtɪfɪkət : bằng, chứng chỉ - An official document that may be

used to prove that the facts it states are true
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Qualification /ˌkwɑːlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/: bằng cấp - An exam that you have passed or

a course of study that you have successfully completed
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Ministry of education and training /ˈmɪnɪstri əv ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ /ænd/

/'treiniɳ/: bộ giáo dục - A government department that has responsibility in
education
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Syllabus /ˈsɪləbəs /(pl. syllabuses): chương trình - A list of the topics, books
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838. Mark /mɑːrk/, score /skɔː / chấm điểm

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839. Topic /ˈtɑːpɪk/: chủ đề - A subject that you talk, write or learn about
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Technology /tekˈnɑːlədʒi /: công nghệ - Scientific knowledge used in

practical ways in industry
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Training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ /: đào tạo - The process of learning the skills that you need
to do a job
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842. Evaluation /ɪˈvæljueɪt/, measurement /ˈmeʒərmənt/: đánh giá

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Pass an exam /pɑːs ən ɪgˈzæm/: Thi đỗ

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Fail an exam /feɪl ən ɪgˈzæm/: Thi trượt

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845. Take an exam /teɪk/ ən ɪɡˈzæm, sit an exam /sɪt ən ɪɡˈzæm/: dự thi
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Geography /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/: địa lý - the scientific study of the earth’s surface,

physical features, divisions, products, population, etc
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Textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/, teaching materials /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ məˈtɪriəlz/: giáo trình - A

book that teaches a particular subject and that is used especially in schools
and colleges
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848. Lesson plan /; ˈlesn plæn/: giáo án

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Birth certificate /bɜːrθ sərˈtɪfɪkət/: giấy khai sinh - An official document that
shows when and where a person was born
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Principal /ˈprɪnsəpl /, school head /skuːl hed /, headmaster /ˌhedˈmæstər

/or: hiệu trưởng - A male teacher who is in charge of a school, especially a
private school
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851. Teaching materials /məˈtɪriəlz/: tài liệu

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Term /tɜːrm / (Br); semester /sɪˈmestər/ (Am): học kỳ

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Science /ˈsaɪəns /: khoa học tự nhiên (môn học) - knowledge about the
structure and behaviour of the natural and physical world, based on facts
that you can prove
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Test /test /, testing /ˈtestɪŋ/: kiểm tra - An examination of somebody’s

knowledge or ability, consisting of questions for them to answer or activities
for them to perform
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855. Skill /skɪl/: kỹ năng - the ability to do something well

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Graduation ceremony /ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn ˈserəmoʊni/: lễ tốt nghiệp - the act of

successfully completing a university degree, or studies at a school
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Break time / breɪk/; recess /rɪˈses/: nghỉ giải lao (giữa giờ) - a period of time
between lessons at school
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858. Summer vacation /ˈsʌmər vəˈkeɪʃn /: nghỉ hè

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Textbook /ˈtekstbʊk /: sách giáo khoa - a book that teaches a particular

subject and that is used especially in schools and colleges
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Schoolyard /skuːl jɑːrd /: sân trường - an outdoor area of a school for

children to play in
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Provincial department of education /prəˈvɪnʃl dɪˈpɑːrtmənt əv ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/:

sở giáo dục
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862. Master /ˈmæstər /: thạc sĩ

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Physical education /ˈfɪzɪkl ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/: thể dục - sport and exercise that is
taught in schools
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University/college entrance exam /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsəti /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ ˈentrəns ɪɡˈzæm

/: thi tuyển sinh đại học, cao đẳng
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High school graduation exam /haɪ skuːl ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn ɪɡˈzæm /: thi tốt
nghiệp THPT
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Final exam /ˈfaɪnl ɪɡˈzæm /: thi tốt nghiệp - a formal written, spoken or
practical test, especially at school or college, to see how much you know
about a subject, or what you can do
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Objective test /əbˈdʒektɪv test/: thi trắc nghiệm

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Subjective test /səbˈdʒektɪv test/: thi tự luận

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Candidate /ˈkændɪdət /: thí sinh - a person who sit an exam

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Practice /ˈpræktɪs/, hands-on practice /hændz ɑːn ˈpræktɪs/: thực hành -

doing an activity or training regularly so that you can improve your skill
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Integrated /ˈɪntɪɡreɪtɪd/, integration /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/: tích hợp - in which many

different parts are closely connected and work successfully together
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872. Doctor /ˈdɑːktər /: tiến sĩ

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Optional /ˈɑːpʃənl /: tự chọn - that you can choose to do or have if you want
to
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Play truant / pleɪ ˈtruːənt/(v) : trốn học - to stay away from school without
permission
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Assistant principals: Hiệu phó

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Teacher: /tiːtʃə(r)/ – Giáo viên, giảng viên - a person whose job is teaching,
especially in a school
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877. Monitor: /’mɒnɪtə(ɹ)/ – Lớp trưởng

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878. Secretary: /ˈsɛk.ɹəˌtə.ɹi/ – Bí thư

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Student: /stjuːd(ə)nt/ – Sinh viên - a person who is studying at a university or

college
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880. Register: /ˈɹɛdʒ.ɪst.ɜː(ɹ)/ – Sổ điểm danh

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881. Desk /desk/: Bàn học

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882. Chair: Ghế

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Blackboard /ˈblækbɔːd/: Bảng đen

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Whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/: Bảng trắng

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885. Chalk: /ʧɑk/ – Phấn - a type of soft white stone

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886. Marker: Bút viết bảng

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887. Pen: /pɛn/ – Bút -

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888. Pencil: /pɛnsəl/ – Bút chì

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Exercise book ˈɛksəsaɪz bʊk: Sách bài tập

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Subject: /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ – Môn học - an area of knowledge studied in a school,

college, etc.
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891. Exercise / Task / Activity: /ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪz/ – /tæsk/ – /ækˈtɪvətɪ/ – Bài tập

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892. Homework / Home assignment: Bài tập về nhà

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893. Qualification: /kwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ – Bằng cấp

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894. Certificate: /sərˈtɪfɪkət/ – Bằng, chứng chỉ

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895. School fees /skuːl fiːz: Học phí

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896. School trip /skuːl trɪp/: Chuyến đi chơi do trường tổ chức

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Uniform: /'ju:nifɔ:m/ Đồng phục học sinh - the special set of clothes worn by
all members of an organization or a group at work, or by children at school
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School holidays /skuːl ˈhɒlədeɪz/: Nghỉ lễ

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899. Meal: /'mi:l/ bữa ăn

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900. Term: /tɜːm/ – Kỳ học

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Half term: Nửa kỳ học

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902. Assembly: /əˈsɛmb.lɪi/ – Chào cờ/buổi tập trung

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903. Break time: /bɹeɪk/ – Giờ giải lao

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904. Class: /klɑːs/ – Lớp

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905. Classroom: /ˈklaːsruːm/ – Phòng học

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Computer room: Phòng máy tính

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WC (Water Closet): Nhà vệ sinh

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908. Gym (or gymnasium): /ʤɪm/ – Phòng thể dục

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909. Playground: /´plei¸graund/ – Sân chơi

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910. Library: /ˈlaɪbɹəɹɪ/ – Thư viện

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911. Laboratory (lab): /ləˈbɔɹətɹi/ – Phòng thí nghiệm -

a room or building with scientific equipment for doing scientific tests or for
teaching science, or a place where chemicals or medicines are produced
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912. Hall of residence /hɔːl ɒv ˈrɛzɪdəns/: Tủ đồ

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Playing field /ˈpleɪɪŋ fiːld/: Sân vận động - a large area of ground where
sports are played
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914. Sports hall: /spɔːts hɔːl/ Hội trường chơi thể thao
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915. Master’s degree /ˈmɑːstəz dɪˈgriː/: Bằng cao học -

an advanced college or university degree
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916. Bachelor’s degree /ˈbæʧələz dɪˈgriː/: Bằng cử nhân - a

first degree at college or university
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Degree: /dɪˈɡɹiː/ – Bằng cấp - a course of study at a college or university, or

the qualification given to a student after he or she has completed his or her
studies
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Thesis: /ˈθiːsɪs/ – Luận văn - a long piece of writing completed by a student

as part of a university degree, based on their own research
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Lecture: /ˈlɛk.tʃə/ – Bài giảng - a talk that is given to a group of people to

teach them about a particular subject, often as part of a university or college
course
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Debate: /dɪˈbeɪt/ – Buổi tranh luận - a formal discussion of an issue at a

public meeting or in a parliament. In a debate two or more speakers express
opposite views and then there is often a vote on the issue
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Higher education /ˈhaɪər ˌɛdju(ː)ˈkeɪʃən/: Giáo dục đại học

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922. Semester: /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ – Kỳ học

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Tuition fees tju(ː)ˈɪʃən fiːz: Học phí - the amount of money that parents have
to pay to school.
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CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC MÔN HỌC (SUBJECTS):

Art: /ɑːt/ -Nghệ thuật - the use of the imagination to express ideas or
feelings, particularly in painting, drawing or sculpture
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Classics //ˈklæsɪk/: Văn hóa cổ điển - a book, film or song which is well
known and considered to be of very high quality, setting standards for other
books, etc.
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Drama: /drɑː.mə/ – Kịch - a play for the theatre, television or radio

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Fine art: Mỹ thuật - forms of art, especially painting, drawing and sculpture,
that are created to be beautiful rather than useful
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History: /ˈhɪstri/ – Lịch sử - all the events that happened in the past
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Literature: /ˈlɪt.ɚ.ɪ.tʃɚ/ – Văn học - pieces of writing that are valued as

works of art, especially novels, plays and poems (in contrast to technical
books and newspapers, magazines, etc.)
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Languages: Ngôn ngữ - the system of communication in speech and writing

that is used by people of a particular country or area
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Music: /ˈmjuːzɪk/ – Âm nhạc - the art of writing or playing music

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Astronomy: /əˈstɹɑnəˌmi/ – Thiên văn học - the scientific study of the sun,
moon, stars, planets, etc
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Biology: /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ – Sinh học - the scientific study of the life and structure
of plants and animals
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Chemistry: /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stri/ – Hóa học - the scientific study of the structure of

substances, how they react when combined or in contact with one another,
and how they behave under different conditions
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Computer science: Tin học - the study of computers and how they can be
used
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Dentistry: /dentɪstrɪ;/ – Nha khoa học - the medical study of the teeth and
mouth
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937. Engineering: /ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/ – Kỹ thuật - the activity of applying scientific

knowledge to the design, building and control of machines, roads, bridges,
electrical equipment, etc.
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Geology: /dʒiːɑlədʒɪ/ – Địa chất học - the scientific study of the physical
structure of the earth, including the origin and history of the rocks and soil of
which the earth is made
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Medicine: /ˈmɛd.sən/ – Y học - the study and treatment of diseases and

injuries
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Physics: /ˈfɪz.ɪks/ – Vật lý - the scientific study of matter and energy and the
relationships between them, including the study of forces, heat, light, sound,
electricity and the structure of atoms
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Science: /ˈsaɪɛns/ – Khoa học - knowledge about the structure and behaviour
of the natural and physical world, based on facts that you can prove, for
example by experiments
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Mathematics /mæθi'mætiks/ toán học - the science of numbers and shapes.

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943. Architecture: /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ kiến trúc - the art and study of designing
buildings
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Geography /dʤi'ɔgrəfi/ địa lý - the scientific study of the earth’s surface,

physical features, divisions, products, population, etc.
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Law: /lɔ:/ luật - a rule that deals with a particular crime, agreement, etc.
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Morality /mə'ræləti/ đạo đức - principles relating to right and wrong or good
and bad behaviour
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947. Nature and Society /'neit∫ə. ænd. sə'saiəti/ tự nhiên và xã hội

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Physical Education /'fizikl. ,edjʊ'kei∫n/ thể dục - sport and exercise that is
taught in schools
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CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TUỔI TRẺ (YOUTH):

Youth /juːθ/ tuổi trẻ - the time of life when a person is young, especially
the time before a child becomes an adult
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Classroom /ˈklɑːsrʊm/ lớp học - a room where a class of children or

students is taught
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Boyfriend /ˈbɔɪˌfrɛnd/ bạn trai - a man or boy that somebody has a romantic
or sexual relationship with
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Girlfriend /ˈgɜːlˌfrɛnd/ bạn gái - a girl or a woman that somebody is having

a romantic relationship with
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Classmate /klɑːs-meɪt/ bạn cùng lớp - a person who is or was in the same
class as you at school or college
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954. Smile /smaɪl/ nụ cười - to make a smile appear on your face

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955. School year closing ceremony /skuːl jɪə ˈkləʊzɪŋ ˈsɛrɪməni/ ngày bế giảng
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Letter /ˈlɛtə/ thư tay - a written, typed or printed message that is put in an
envelope or attached to an email and sent to somebody
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Bench /bɛnʧ/ ghế đá- a long seat for two or more people, usually made of
wood
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School yard /skuːl jɑːd/ sân trường - an outdoor area of a school for children
to play in
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384
Autograp book /ˈɔːtəgrɑːf bʊk/ lưu bút - That pupils or students write down
the feelings or memories about the times they studied toghether or the
pictures to keep memories.
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Corner /ˈkɔːnə/ góc phố - a part of something where two or more sides, lines
or edges join
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Ambition /æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n/ hoài bão - something that you want to do or achieve

very much
385
Enthusiasm /ɪnˈθjuːzɪæzm/ nhiệt huyết - a strong feeling of excitement and

interest in something
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Dream /driːm/ ước mơ - a series of images, events and feelings that happen
in your mind while you are asleep
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Passion /ˈpæʃən/ đam mê - a very strong feeling of love, hate, anger,

enthusiasm
386
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Promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ hẹn ước, hứa - to tell somebody that you will definitely do
or not do something, or that something will definitely happen
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966. Friendship /ˈfrɛndʃɪp/ tình bạn - a relationship between friends

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967. First love /fɜːst lʌv/ tình yêu đầu

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Memory /ˈmɛməri/ kỉ niệm - your ability to remember things

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Innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ ngây thơ - not guilty of a crime, etc.; not having done
something wrong
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Stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ bướng bỉnh - determined not to change your opinion or

attitudeSYNONYM obstinate
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971. Childish /ˈʧaɪldɪʃ/ ấu trĩ - connected with or typical of a child

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972. Pure /pjʊə/ trong sáng - not mixed with anything else; with nothing added
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Unforgetable /ˌʌnfəˈgɛtəbl/ khó quên - you cannot forget it, usually because
it is so beautiful, interesting, pleasant, etc.
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974. Peaceful /ˈpiːsfʊl/ yên bình - not involving a war, violence or argument
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Enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈæstɪk/ nồng nhiệt - feeling or showing a lot of

excitement and interest about somebody/something
390
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Hard-working /ˈhɑːdˌwɜːkɪŋ/ chăm chỉ - putting a lot of effort into a job

and doing it well
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Hopeful /ˈhəʊpfʊl/ đầy hi vọng - believing that something you want will
happen
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Valuable /ˈvæljʊəbl/ quý giá - worth a lot of money

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979. Naughty /ˈnɔːti/ hư đốn - behaving badly; not willing to obey

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980. Lovely /ˈlʌvli/ đáng yêu - beautiful; attractive

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981. Kind /kaɪnd/ tốt đẹp - behave well with other people
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Generous /ˈʤɛnərəs/ hào phóng - giving or willing to give freely; given

freely
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25. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ NGÔN NGỮ (LANGUAGES)

393
Adjective /ˈæʤɪktɪv/: Tính từ - a word that describes a person or thing, for

example big, red and clever in a big house, red wine and a clever idea
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Advanced /ədˈvænst/: Nâng cao - having the most modern and recently
developed ideas, methods, etc.
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Adverb /ˈædvərb/: Trạng từ - a word that adds more information about

place, time, manner, cause or degree to a verb, an adjective, a phrase or
another adverb
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Beginner /bɪˈgɪnər/: Người mới bắt đầu - a person who is starting to learn
something and cannot do it very well yet
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Conversation /ˌkɑnvərˈseɪʃən/: Cuộc trò chuyện - an informal talk involving

a small group of people or only two; the activity of talking in this way
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Dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɔg/: Cuộc hội thoại - a conversation in a book, play or film

or in language teaching materials
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Dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛri/: Từ điển - gives a word for them in a foreign

language
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Fluent /ˈfluənt/: Trôi chảy - able to speak, read or write a language,

especially a foreign language, easily and well
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396
Grammar /ˈgræmər/: Ngữ pháp - the rules in a language for changing the
form of words and joining them into sentences
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992. Intermediate /ˌɪntərˈmidiɪt/: Trung bình

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Language /ˈlæŋgwəʤ/: Ngôn ngữ - the system of communication in speech

and writing that is used by people of a particular country or area
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Listen to/ˈlɪsən/: Nghe - to pay attention to somebody/something that you can

hear
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Native /ˈneɪtɪv/: Bản địa - connected with the place where you were born and
lived for the first years of your life
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996. Noun /naʊn/: Danh từ - a word that refers to a person, (such as Ann or
doctor), a place (such as Paris or city) or a thing, a quality or an activity
(such as plant, joy or tennis)
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Read /rid/: Đọc - to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed
words or symbols
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Sentence /ˈsɛntəns/: Câu văn - a set of words expressing a statement, a

question or an order, usually containing a subject and a verb.
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Speak /spik/: Nói - to talk to somebody about something; to have a

conversation with somebody
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1000.Verb /vɜrb/: Động từ - a word or group of words that expresses an action

(such as eat), an event (such as happen) or a state (such as exist)
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400
1001.Vocabulary /voʊˈkæbjəˌlɛri/: Từ vựng - all the words that a person knows

or uses
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1002.Word /wɜrd/: Từ ngữ - a single unit of language that means something and
can be spoken or written
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1003.Write /raɪt/: Viết - to make letters or numbers on a surface, especially using

a pen or a pencil.
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CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ MÁY TÍNH VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ (COMPUTER & TECHNOLOGY)

1004.Access /ˈækˌsɛs/: Truy cập - the opportunity or right to use something or to
see somebody/something.
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1005.Application /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃən/: Ứng dụng - a formal (often written) request for

something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college
or university.
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1006.Blog /blɔg/: Nhật kí trực tuyến - a website where an individual person, or

people representing an organization, write regularly about recent events or
topics that interest them
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1007.Click /klɪk/: Cái Nhấp chuột - to choose a particular function or item on a

computer screen, etc.
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403
1008.Computer /kəmˈpjutər/: Máy tính để bàn - an electronic machine that can

store, organize and find information, do processes with numbers and other
data, and control other machines
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1009.Connection /kəˈnɛkʃən/: Kết nối - something that connects two facts, ideas,
etc
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1010.Data /ˈdeɪtə/: Dữ liệu - facts or information, especially when examined and

used to find out things or to make decisions
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1011.Delete /dɪˈlit/: Xóa bỏ - to remove something that has been written or

printed, or that has been stored on a computer
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1012.Download /ˈdaʊnˌloʊd/: Tải xuống - to get data from another computer,

usually using the internet
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1013.Error /ˈɛrər/: Lỗi - a mistake, especially one that causes problems or

affects the result of something
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1014.File faɪl/: Tập tin - a box or folded piece of card for keeping loose papers
together and in order
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1015.Folder /ˈfoʊldər/: Thư mục - a way of organizing and storing computer

files
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1016.Hardware /ˈhɑrˌdwɛr/: Phần cứng - the machines and electronic parts in a

computer or other electronic system
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406
1017.Headphone /ˈhɛdˌfoʊn/: Tai nghe - a piece of equipment consisting of two

earphones joined by a band across the head that makes it possible to listen to
music, the radio, etc.
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1018.Install /ɪnˈstɔl/: Cài đặt, lắp đặt - to fix equipment or furniture into position
so that it can be used
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407
1019.Keyboard /ˈkiˌbɔrd/: Bàn phím máy tính - the set of keys for operating a
computer or typewriter, or the set of letters that you can touch to write on a
smartphone or tablet
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1020.Social network /ˈsoʊʃəl ˈnɛˌtwɜrk/: Mạng xã hội - a social media site or

application through which users can communicate with each other by adding
information, messages, images, etc.
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408
1021.Software /ˈsɔfˌtwɛr/: Phần mềm - the programs used by a computer for

doing particular jobs
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1022.Surf /sɜrf/: Lướt (web) - large waves in the sea or ocean, and the white that
they produce as they fall on the beach, on rocks, etc.
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1023.System /ˈsɪstəm/: Hệ thống - an organized set of ideas or theories or a

particular way of doing something
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1024.Wireless /ˈwaɪrlɪs/: Không dây - any system of sending electronic

information, such as the internet, phone signals, etc.
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1025.Share: /ʃeə/: Chia sẻ - to have, use or experience something at the same

time as somebody else
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410
1026.Information: /,infə'meinʃn/: Thông tin - facts or details about

somebody/something
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1027.Global: /'gloubəl/ toàn cầu - covering or affecting the whole world

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1028.Connect: /kə'nekt/ kết nối - to join together two or more things; to be joined
together
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411
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1029.Transfer: /'trænsfə:/ truyền - to move from one place to another; to move

something/somebody from one place to another
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1030.Useful: /'ju:sful/ có ích - that can help you to do or achieve what you want
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1031.Harmful: /'hɑ:mful/ có hại - causing damage or injury to

somebody/something, especially to a person’s health or to the environment
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1032.Search: /sə:tʃ/ tìm kiếm - an attempt to find somebody/something,

especially by looking carefully for them/it
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1033.Health: /'hi:liɳ/ sức khỏe - the condition of a person’s body or mind

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1034.Destroy: /dis'trɔi/ phá hủy - to damage something so badly that it no longer

exists, works,
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1035.Privacy: /privacy/ riêng tư - the state of being alone and not watched or
interrupted by other people
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1036.Operating system (n): hệ điều hành - a set of programs that controls the
way a computer works and runs other programs
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1037.Memory /ˈmeməri/ : bộ nhớ - your ability to remember things

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1038.Storage /ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/ : lưu trữ - the process of keeping something in a

particular place until it is needed; the space where things can be kept
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1039.Remote Access: Truy cập từ xa qua mạng - that is in another place, that
you can connect to when you are far away, using an electronic link
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1040.Solution /səˈluːʃn/: Giải pháp, lời giải - a way of solving a problem or

dealing with a difficult situation
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1041.Powerful: /'pauəful/: hùng mạnh - being able to control and influence

people and events
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1042.Tool: /tu:l/ công cụ - an instrument such as a hammer, screwdriver, saw,

etc. that you hold in your hand and use for making things, repairing things,
etc.
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1043.Interesting: /'intristiɳ/ - attracting your attention because it is/they are

special, exciting or unusual
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1044.Resource: /ri'sɔ:s/ tài nguyên - a supply of something that a country, an

organization or a person has and can use, especially to increase their wealth.
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27. CHỦ ĐỀ ĐỊA DANH TẠI HÀ NỘI VÀ MỘT SỐ DANH LAM NỔI TIẾNG
1045.Ngoc Sơn temple: /Ngoc Son /'templ/: Đền Ngọc Sơn
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1046.Cua Bac Church – /Cua Bac ʧɜːʧ/: Nhà thờ Cửa Bắc
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1047.Hoa Lo prison: Hoa Lo /prison/: Nhà tù Hỏa Lò

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1048.Ho Chi Minh museum: Ho Chi Minh /mju:'ziəm/: Bảo tàng Hồ Chí Minh
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419
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1049.Ho Chi Minh mausoleum: Ho Chi Minh /,mɔ:sə'liəm/: Lăng Bác

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1050.Ha Noi flag tower: Ha Noi /'flæg/ /'tauə/: Cột cờ Hà Nội

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420
1051.Red river: /red/ /'rivə/ Sông Hồng

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1052.Temple of Literature – /ˈtɛmpl ɒv ˈlɪtərɪʧə/: Văn Miếu

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1053.Quan Su Temple – /Quan Su ˈtɛmpl/: Đền Quán Sứ

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421
1054.Ha Noi Old Quarter – /Ha Noi əʊld ˈkwɔːtə/: phố cổ Hà Nội
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1055.Long Bien Bridge – /Long Bien brɪʤ/: Cầu Long Biên

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422
1056.Bat Trang pottery village – /Bat Trang ˈpɒtəri ˈvɪlɪʤ/: Làng gốm Bát
Tràng
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1057.St. Joseph’s Cathedral – /St. ˈʤəʊzɪfs kəˈθiːdrəl/: Nhà thờ lớn

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1058.Hoan Kiem Lake – /Hoan Kiem leɪk/: Hồ Hoàn Kiếm

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423
1059.Viet Nam Fine Arts Museum – /faɪn ɑːts mju(ː)ˈzɪəm/: Bảo tàng Mỹ Thuật
Việt Nam
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1060.West lake – //west/ leɪk/: Hồ Tây

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424
1061.National Museum of Vietnamese History – /ˈnæʃənl mju(ː)ˈzɪəm ɒv

ˌvjɛtnəˈmiːz ˈhɪstəri/: Bảo tàng lịch sử quốc gia Việt Nam
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1062.Imperial Citadel of Thang Long – /ɪmˈpɪərɪəl ˈsɪtədl ɒv Thang Long/:

Hoàng Thành Thăng Long
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425
1063.Hanoi Opera House – /ˈɒpərə haʊs/: Nhà hát lớn Hà Nội

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1064.Tran Quoc pagoda – /Tran Quoc pəˈgəʊdə/: Chùa Trấn Quốc

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426
1065.One Pillar Pagoda – /Mot Cot pəˈgəʊdə/: Chùa Một Cột

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1066.Dong Xuan Market – /Dong Xuan ˈmɑːkɪt/: Chợ Đồng Xuân

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1067.Van Phuc Silk Village – /Van Phuc sɪlk ˈvɪlɪʤ /: Làng lụa Vạn Phúc
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427
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1068.Quan Thanh Temple – /Quan Thanh ˈtɛmpl/: Đền Quán Thánh

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1069.Water puppet theatre – /ˈwɔːtə ˈpʌpɪt ˈθɪətə/: Nhà hát múa rối nước
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428
1070.Vietnam museum of ethnology – /Vietnam mju(ː)ˈzɪəm ɒv ɛθˈnɒləʤi /:

Bảo tàng dân tộc học
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1071.Trang An Landscape Complex – Trang An ˈlænskeɪp ˈkɒmplɛks /: Quần

thể danh thắng Tràng An
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429
1072.Phong Nha – Ke Bang National Park – /Phong Nha – Ke Bang ˈnæʃənl

pɑːk/: Vườn quốc gia Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng
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1073.Ha Long Bay – /Ha Long beɪ/: Vịnh Hạ Long

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430
1074.Hoi An Ancient Town – /Hoi An ˈeɪnʃ(ə)nt taʊn/: Phố cổ Hội An

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1075.The Complex of Hue Monuments – /ðə ˈkɒmplɛks ɒv Hue ˈmɒnjʊmənts/:

Quần thể di tích Cố đô Huế
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431
28. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ MÔI TRƯỜNG (ENVIRONMENT):

1076.Acid rain /ˈæsɪd reɪn/ mưa a xít - rain that contains harmful chemicals from
factory gases and that damages trees, crops and buildings
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1077.Atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə/ khí quyển - the mixture of gases that surrounds

the earth
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1078.Biodiversity /ˌbaɪoʊdəˈvərsət i/ sự đa dạng sinh học - the existence of a

large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced
environment
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432
1079.Catastrophe /kəˈtæstrəfi/ thảm họa - a sudden event that causes many

people to suffer
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1080.Climate /ˈklaɪmət/ khí hậu - the regular pattern of weather conditions of a

particular place
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1081.Creature /ˈkriːʧə/ sinh vật - a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move
around, such as an animal
433
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1082.Destruction /dɪsˈtrʌkʃən/ sự phá hủy - the act of destroying something; the

process of being destroyed
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1083.Desertification /dɪˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ quá trình sa mạc hóa - the process of

becoming or making something a desert
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434
1084.Deforestation /dɪˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/ sự phá rừng - the act of cutting down or

burning the trees in an area
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1085.Dust /dʌst/ bụi bẩn - a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of
sand, earth, etc.
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1086.Earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ cơn động đất - a sudden, violent shaking of the

earth’s surface
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435
1087.Ecology /ɪˈkɒləʤi/ sinh thái học - the relation of plants and living creatures
to each other and to their environment
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1088.Ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm/ hệ sinh thái - all the plants and living creatures
in a particular area considered in relation to their physical environment
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436
1089.Alternative energy /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv ˈɛnəʤi/ năng lượng thay thế - electricity or

power that is produced from the sun, wind, water, etc. in ways that do not use
up the earth's natural resources or harm the environment
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1090.Harmful /ˈhɑːmfʊl/ gây hại - causing damage or injury to

somebody/something, especially to a person’s health or to the environment
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1091.Renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ có thể phục hồi - that is replaced naturally or
controlled carefully and can therefore be used without the risk of using it all
up
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437
1092.Reusable /riːˈjuːzəbl/ có thể tái sử dụng - that can be used again

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1093.Environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ môi trường - the natural world in which

people, animals and plants live
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438
1094.Erosion /ɪˈrəʊʒən/ sự xói mòn - the process by which the surface of

something is gradually destroyed through the action of wind, rain, etc.
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1095.Exhaust /ɪgˈzɔːst/ khí thải - waste gases that come out of a vehicle, an
engine or a machine
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1096.Famine /ˈfæmɪn/ nạn đói - a lack of food during a long period of time in a
region
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439
1097.Pesticide /ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/ thuốc trừ sâu - a chemical used for killing pests,
especially insects
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1098.Fertilizer /ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə/ phân bón - a substance added to soil to make plants

grow more successfully
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440
1099.Global warming /ˈgləʊbəl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ hiện tượng ấm lên toàn cầu - the
increase in temperature of the earth’s atmosphere that is caused by the
increase of particular gases, especially carbon dioxide
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1100.Greenhouse effect /ˈgriːnhaʊs ɪˈfɛkt/ hiệu ứng nhà kính - the problem of
the slow steady rise in temperature of the earth’s atmosphere, caused by an
increase of gases such as carbon dioxide in the air surrounding the earth,
which trap the heat of the sun
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1101.Industrial waste /ɪnˈdʌstrɪəl weɪst/ chất thải công nghiệp

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441
1102.Natural resources /ˈnæʧrəl rɪˈsɔːsɪz/ tài nguyên thiên nhiên

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1103.Oil spill /ɔɪl spɪl/ sự cố tràn dầu

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1104.Ozone layer /ˈəʊzəʊn ˈleɪə/ tầng ô-zôn - a layer of ozone high above the
earth’s surface that helps to protect the earth from harmful radiation from
the sun
442
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1105.Protect /prəˈtɛkt/ bảo vệ - to make sure that somebody/something is not

harmed, injured, damaged, etc.
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1106.Purify /ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ/ thanh lọc - to make something pure by removing

substances that are dirty, harmful or not wanted
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443
1107.Recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ tái chế - to treat things that have already been used so
that they can be used again
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1108.Reuse /riːˈjuːz/ tái sử dụng - to use something again

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1109.Conserve /kənˈsɜrv/ bảo tồn - to protect something and prevent it from

being changed or destroyed
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444
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1110.Clean /klin/ dọn dẹp - having a clean appearance and living in clean
conditions
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1111.Pollution /pəˈluːʃən/ sự ô nhiễm - the process of making air, water, soil, etc.
dirty; the state of being dirty
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445
1112.Preservation /ˌprɛzəːˈveɪʃən/ sự bảo tồn - the act of keeping something in

its original state or in good condition
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1113.Rainforest /ˈreɪnˌfɒrɪst/ rừng nhiệt đới - a thick forest in tropical parts of

the world that have a lot of rain
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446
1114.Sea level /siː ˈlɛvl/ mực nước biển - the average height of the sea, used as
the basis for measuring the height of all places on land
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1115.Sewage /ˈsjuːɪʤ/ nước thải - used water and waste substances that are
produced by human bodies, that are carried away from houses and factories
through special pipes
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1116.Soil /sɔɪl/ đất - the top layer of the earth in which plants, trees, etc. Grow
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447
1117.Solar power /ˈsəʊlə ˈpaʊə/ năng lượng mặt trời - energy obtained from
the light and heat from the sun, used to produce electricity
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1118.Urbanization /ˌərbənəˈzeɪʃn/ quá trình đô thị hóa - the process in which

towns, streets, factories, etc. are built where there was once countryside
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1119.Toxic /ˈtɒksɪk/ độc hại - containing poison; poisonous

448
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1120.Polluted /pəˈluːtɪd/ bị ô nhiễm - to add dirty or harmful substances to land,

air, water, etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use
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1121.Biodegradable /ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈgreɪdəb(ə)l/ có thể phân hủy - a substance or

chemical that is biodegradable can be changed by the action of bacteria to a
natural state that will not harm the environment
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449
1122.Sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ bền vững - involving the use of natural products

and energy in a way that does not harm the environment
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1123.Hazardous /ˈhæzərdəs/ nguy hiểm - involving risk or danger, especially to

somebody’s health or safety
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1124.Organic /ɔrˈgænɪk/ hữu cơ - produced or practised without using artificial

chemicals
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450
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1125.Man-made /mən-meɪd/ nhân tạo - made by people; not natural

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1126.Environment friendly /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt ˈfrɛndli/ thân thiện với môi trường-

not harming the environment
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451
1127. Contaminate /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ làm bẩn - to make a substance or place dirty

or no longer pure by adding a substance that is dangerous or carries disease
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1128.Destroy /dɪsˈtrɔɪ/ phá hủy - to damage something so badly that it no longer

exists, works, etc.
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1129.Die out /daɪ aʊt/ chết dần - to stop existing

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452
1130.Disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə/ biến mất - to become impossible to see

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1131.Dry up /draɪ ʌp/ khô cạn - to become completely dry

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1132.Dump /dʌmp/ vứt bỏ - to get rid of something you do not want, especially
in a place that is not suitable
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453
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1133.Emit /ɪˈmɪt/ bốc ra - to send out something such as light, heat, sound, gas,
etc.
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1134.Erode /ɪˈrəʊd/ xói mòn - to gradually destroy the surface of something

through the action of wind, rain, etc.; to be gradually destroyed in this way
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454
1135.Leak /liːk/ rò rỉ - to allow liquid or gas to get in or out through a small hole
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1136.Threaten /ˈθrɛtn/ đe dọa - to say that you will cause trouble, hurt
somebody, etc. if you do not get what you want
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1137.Pollute /pəˈluːt/ làm ô nhiễm - to add dirty or harmful substances to land,

air, water, etc. so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to use
455
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1138.Pollution /pəˈlu·ʃən/ (n): sự ô nhiễm - the process of making air, water, soil,
etc. dirty; the state of being dirty
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1139.Air pollution /eər pəˈlu·ʃən/ (n): ô nhiễm không khí

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456
1140.Soil pollution /sɔɪl pəˈlu·ʃən/ (n): ô nhiễm đất

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1141.Deforestation /diːˌfɔːr.əˈsteɪ.ʃən/ (n): nạn phá rừng, sự phá rừng- the act of
cutting down or burning the trees in an area
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1142.Noise pollution /nɔɪz pəˈlu·ʃən/ (n): ô nhiễm tiếng ồn
457
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1143.Water pollution /ˈwɔ·t ər pəˈlu·ʃən/ (n): ô nhiễm nước

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1144.Cause /kɔz/ (v): gây ra - the person or thing that makes something happen
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458
1145.Charity /ˈtʃær·ɪ·t i/ (n): từ thiện - an organization for helping people in

need
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1146.Disappear /ˌdɪs·əˈpɪər/ (v): biến mất - to become impossible to see

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459
1147.Effect /ɪˈfɛkt/ (n): ảnh hưởng - a change that somebody/something causes in

somebody/something else; a result
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1148.Electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪs·ət ·i/ (n): điện - a form of energy from charged

elementary particles, usually supplied as electric current through cables,
wires, etc. for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.
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1149.Energy /ˈen·ər·dʒi/ (n): năng lượng - the strength, effort and enthusiasm
required for physical or mental activity, work, etc.
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460
1150.Environment /ɪnˈvɑɪ·rən·mənt/ (n): môi trường - the natural world in

which people, animals and plants live
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1151.Exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ (v): trao đổi - an act of giving something to
somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in
return
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1152.Natural /ˈnætʃ·ər·əl/ (adj): tự nhiên - existing in nature; not made or

caused by humans
461
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1153.Recycling bin /ˌriːˈsaɪ.klɪŋ bɪn/ (n): thùng đựng đồ tái chế

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1154.Reduce /rɪˈdus/ (v): giảm - to make something less or smaller in size,

quantity, price, etc.; to become less or smaller in size, quantity, etc.
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462
1155.Refillable /ˌriːˈfɪl.ə.bəl/ (adj): có thể bơm, làm đầy lại - that can be filled
again after being empty
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1156.Reuse /riˈjuz/ (v): tái sử dụng - to use something again

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1157.Sea level /ˈsi ˌlev·əl/ (n): mực nước biển - the average height of the sea,
used as the basis for measuring the height of all places on land
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463
CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TÍNH CÁCH CON NGƯỜI (CHARACTERISTIC):

1158. Aggressive: /ə'gresiv/ hung hăng; xông xáo - angry, and behaving in
a threatening way; ready to attack
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1159.Ambitious: /æm'biʃəs có nhiều tham vọng - determined to be successful,

rich, powerful, etc.
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464
1160.Cautious: /'kɔ:ʃəs/ thận trọng, cẩn thận - eing careful about what you say or
do, especially to avoid danger or mistakes; not taking any risks
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1161.Careful: /'keəful/ cẩn thận - giving attention or thought to what you are
doing so that you avoid hurting yourself, damaging something or doing
something wrong
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1162.Cheerful /'tʃjəful/ vui vẻ - happy, and showing it by the way that you
behave
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465
1163.Clever: /'klevə/ thông minh, khéo léo - quick at learning and

understanding things
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1164.Tacful: /'tæktful/ khéo xử, lịch thiệp - careful not to say or do anything that
will annoy or upset other people
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466
1165.Competitive: /kəm'petitiv/ cạnh tranh, đua tranh - used to describe a

situation in which people or organizations compete against each other
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1166.Confident: /'kɔnfidənt/ tự tin - feeling sure about your own ability to do

things and be successful
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1167.Creative: /kri:'eitiv/ sáng tạo - involving the use of skill and the imagination
to produce something new or a work of art
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467
1168.Dependable: /di'pendəbl/ đáng tin cậy - that can be relied on to do what

you want or need
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1169.Enthusiastic: /in'θju:zi'æstik/ hăng hái, nhiệt tình - feeling or showing a lot

of excitement and interest about somebody/something
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468
1170.Easy-going: /'i:zi,gouiɳ/ dễ tính - relaxed and happy to accept things

without worrying or getting angry
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1171.Extroverted: hướng ngoại - lively and confident, and enjoying being with
other people
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1172.Introverted: hướng nội - more interested in your own thoughts and feelings
than in spending time with other people
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469
1173.Faithful: /'feiθfuli/ chung thuỷ - staying with or supporting a particular

person, organization or belief
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1174.Generous /'dʤenərəs/: rộng lượng - giving or willing to give freely; given

freely
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1175.Gentle /'dʤentl/: nhẹ nhàng - calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and
careful way
470
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1176.Humorous /'dʤenərəs/: hài hước - funny; showing a sense of humour

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1177.Honest: /'ɔnist/ trung thực - always telling the truth, and never stealing or
cheating
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471
1178.Imaginative /i'mædʤinətiv/: giàu trí tưởng tượng - having or showing new

and exciting ideas
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1179.Intelligent /in'telidʤənt/, smart /smɑ:t/: thông minh - good at learning,

understanding and thinking in a logical way about things; showing this
ability
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472
1180.Kind /kaind/: tử tế - a group of people or things that are the same in some
way; a particular variety or type
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1181.Loyal /'lɔiəl/: trung thành - remaining constant in your support of

somebody/something
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1182.Observant /əb'zə:vənst/: tinh ý - good at noticing things around you

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473
1183.Patient 'peiʃənt: kiên nhẫn - a person who is receiving medical treatment,

especially in a hospital
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1184.Optimistic /,ɔpti'mistik/: lạc quan - expecting good things to happen or

something to be successful; showing this feeling
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1185.Pessimistic ,pesi'mistik: bi quan - expecting bad things to happen or

something not to be successful; showing this
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474
1186.Polite /pə'lait/: lịch sự - having or showing good manners and respect for
the feelings of others
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1187.Outgoing /'aut,gouiɳ/: hướng ngoại - liking to meet other people, enjoying

their company and being friendly towards them
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475
1188.Sociable /'souʃəbl/, friendly/'frendli/: thân thiện - enjoying spending time

with other people
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1189.Open-minded: /'oupən/ /'maindid/ khoáng đạt - willing to listen to, think

about or accept different ideas
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1190.Quite: /kwait/ ít nói - opposite to talkative

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476
1191.Rational: /'ræʃənl/ có lý trí, có chừng mực - based on reason rather than

emotions
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1192.Reckless: /'reklis/ hấp tấp - showing a lack of care about danger and the
possible results of your actions
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477
1193.Sincere: /sin'siə/ thành thật, chân thật -not pretending or lying; honest
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1194.Stubborn: /'stʌbən/ bướng bỉnh - determined not to change your opinion or

attitude
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1195.Talkative: /'tɔ:kətiv/ hoạt ngôn, nói nhiều - liking to talk a lot

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478
1196.Understanding: /,ʌndə'stændiɳ/ hiểu biết - the knowledge that somebody

has about a particular subject or situation
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1197.Wise: /waiz/thông thái, uyên bác - able to make sensible decisions and give
good advice because of the experience and knowledge that you have
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479
1198.Lazy: /'leizi/ lười biếng - unwilling to work or be active; doing as little as

possible
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1199.Hot-temped:/hɔt/ /'tempə/nóng tính - tending to become very angry easily
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1200.Bad-temped: /bæd/ /'tempə/khó chơi - often angry; in an angry mood

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480
1201.Selfish: /'selfiʃ/ ích kỷ - caring only about yourself rather than about other
people
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1202.Mean: /mi:n/ keo kiệt - not willing to give or share things, especially
money
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481
1203.Cold: /kould/ lạnh lùng - having a lower than usual temperature; having a
temperature lower than the human body
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1204.Silly /'sili/, stupid /'stju:pid/: ngu ngốc, ngốc nghếch - showing a lack of
thought, understanding, or judgement
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1205.Crazy:/'kreizi/ điên cuồng (mang tính tích cực) - not sensible; stupid
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482
1206.Mad: /mæd/ điên, khùng - having a mind that does not work normally;
mentally ill
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1207.Unkind: /ʌn'kaind/ xấu bụng, không tốt - not pleasant or friendly; slightly
cruel
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483
1208.Unpleasant: /ʌn'pleznt/ khó chịu - not pleasant or comfortable

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1209.Cruel:/'kruili/ độc ác - having a desire to cause physical or mental pain and

make somebody suffer.
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30. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC TÍNH TỪ ĐỐI LẬP (OPPOSITIVE ADJECTIVES):

484
1210.Long /lɒŋ/: dài - being a distance between two points that is more than
average or usual
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1211.Short /ʃɔːt/: ngắn - small in length, distance, or height

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1212.Soft /sɒft/: mềm - not hard - Soft things, especially parts of the body, are
not hard or rough and feel pleasant and smooth when touched
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1213.Hard /hɑːd/: cứng - not easy to bend, cut, or break

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485
1214.Empty /ˈɛmpti/: trống - not containing any things or people

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1215.Full /fʊl/: đầy (of a container or a space) holding or containing as much

as possible or a lot
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1216.Narrow /ˈnærəʊ/: hẹp - having a small distance from one side to the other,
especially in comparison with the length
486
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1217.Wide /waɪd/: rộng - having a larger distance from one side to the other
than is usual or expected, especially in comparison with the length of
something; not narrow
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1218.Heavy /ˈhɛvi/: nặng - weighing a lot, and needing effort to move or lift
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487
1219.Light /laɪt/: nhẹ - the brightness that comes from the sun, fire, etc. and from
electrical devices, and that allows things to be seen
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1220.Hot /hɒt /: nóng - having a high temperature
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1221.Cold /kəʊld/: lạnh - at a low temperature, especially when compared to the

temperature of the human body, and not hot, or warm
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488
1222.Sour /ˈsaʊə/: chua - taste or smell, like a lemon, and not sweet
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1223.Sweet /swiːt /: ngọt - (especially of food or drink) having a taste similar to

that of sugar; not bitter or salty
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1224.Big /bɪg/: to - large in size or amount
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489
1225.Small /smɔːl/: nhỏ - little in size or amount when compared with what is
typical or average
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1226.Tall /tɔːl/: cao - more than average height
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1227.Short /ʃɔːt/: thấp - small in length, distance, or height

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1228.Thin /θɪn/: mỏng - having a small distance between two opposite sides
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490
1229.Thick /θɪk/: dày - having a large distance between two sides

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1230.Wet /wɛt/: ướt - covered in water or another liquid
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1231.Dry /draɪ/: khô - used to describe something that has no water or other
liquid in, on, or around it
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1232.Dirty /ˈdɜːti/: bẩn not clean
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491
1233.Clean /kliːn/: sạch not dirty

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1234.New /njuː/: mới - recently created or having started to exist recently
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1235.Old /əʊld/: cũ - having lived or existed for many years

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1236.Beautiful /ˈbjuːtəfʊl/: xinh đẹp - very attractive
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492
1237.Ugly /ˈʌgli/: xấu xí - unpleasant to look at; not attractive

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1238.Easy /ˈiːzi/: dễ - needing little effort
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1239.Difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/: khó - needing skill or effort

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1240.Cheap /ʧiːp/: rẻ - costing little money or less than is usual or expected:
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493
1241.Expensive /ɪksˈpɛnsɪv/: đắt - costing a lot of money

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1242.Deep /diːp/: sâu - going or being a long way down from the top or surface,
or being of a particular distance from the top to the bottom
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1243.Shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/: nông, cạn - having only a short distance from the top to
the bottom
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1244.Careful /ˈkeəfʊl/: cẩn thận - giving a lot of attention to what you are doing
so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something
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494
1245.Careless /ˈkeəlɪs/: bất cẩn - not taking or showing enough care and
attention.
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1246.Early /ˈɜːli/: sớm - near the beginning of a period of time, or before the
usual, expected, or planned time
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1247.Late /leɪt/: muộn - (happening or being) near the end of a period of time
·······················································································································
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1248.Interesting /ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ/: thú vị - Someone or something that is interesting
keeps your attention because he, she, or it is unusual, exciting, or has a lot of
ideas
·······················································································································
495
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1249.Boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/: nhàm chán - not interesting or exciting

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1250.Far /fɑː/: xa- a great distance in space or time
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1251.Near /nɪə/: gần - not far away in distance

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1252.Fast: /fɑːst/: nhanh - moving or happening quickly or able to mover or
happen quickly.
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496
1253.Slow /sləʊ/: chậm - moving, happening or doing something without much

speed.
·······················································································································
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1254.Bad /bæd/: xấu - unpleasant and causing difficulties or harm
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1255.Good /gʊd/: tốt - very satisfactory, enjoyable, pleasant, or interesting

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1256.Sad /sæd/: buồn bã - unhappy or sorry
·······················································································································
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497
1257.Happy /ˈhæpi/: vui vẻ - feeling, showing or causing pleasure or

satisfaction.
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1258. High /haɪ/: cao - being a large distance from top to bottom or a long way
above the ground, or having the stated distance from top to bottom
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1259.Low /ləʊ/: thấp - not measuring much from the base to the top
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1260.Thin /θɪn/: gầy - having a small distance between two opposite sides
·······················································································································
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498
1261.Fat /fæt/: béo having a lot of flesh on the body

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1262.Rich /rɪʧ/: giàu - having a lot of money or valuable possessions
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1263.Poor /pʊə/: nghèo - having little money and/or few possessions

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1264.Right /raɪt/: đúng - correct
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499
1265.Wrong /rɒŋ/: sai - not correct

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1266.Dangerous /ˈdeɪnʤrəs/: nguy hiểm - A dangerous person, animal, thing, or
activity could harm you
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1267.Safe /seɪf/: an toàn - not in danger or likely to be harmed

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1268.Strong /strɒŋ/: khỏe - powerful; having or using great force or control
·······················································································································
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500
1269.weak /wiːk/: yếu - not physically strong

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1270.Tight /taɪt/: chặt - (held or kept together) firmly or closely
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1271.Loose /luːs/: lỏng not firmly held or fastened in place

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1272.Noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/: ồn ào - a sound or sounds, especially when it is unwanted,
unpleasant, or loud
·······················································································································
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501
1273.Quiet /ˈkwaɪət/: yên lặng - making very little noise

·······················································································································
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1274.Up /ʌp/: lên - towards a higher position; towards a higher value, number,
or level
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1275.Down /daʊn/: xuống in or towards a low or lower position, from a higher

one
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1276.Young /jʌŋ/: trẻ - having lived or existed for only a short time and not old
·······················································································································
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502
1277.Old /əʊld/: già - having lived or existed for many years

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1278.Dark /dɑːk/: tối tăm - with little or no light
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1279.Light /laɪt/: sáng sủa - the brightness that comes from the sun, fire, etc. and
from electrical devices, and that allows things to be seen
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1280.Clever /ˈklɛvə/: thông minh - having or showing the ability to learn and
understand things quickly and easily.
·······················································································································
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503
1281.Stupid /ˈstjuːpɪd/: ngu ngốc - silly or unwise; showing poor judgment or

little intelligence
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1282.Liquid /ˈlɪkwɪd /: lỏng - a substance, such as water, that is not solid or a
gas and that can be poured easily
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1283.Solid /ˈsɒlɪd/: rắn - hard or firm, keeping a clear shape

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1284.Lazy /ˈleɪzi/: lười biếng - not willing to work or use any effort
·······················································································································
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504
1285.Hard-working /ˈhɑːdˌwɜːkɪŋ/: chăm chỉ - always doing a lot of work

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1286.Polite /pəˈlaɪt/: lịch sự - behaving in a way that is socially correct and
shows understanding of and care for other people's feelings
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1287.Rude /ruːd/: bất lịch sự, vô duyên - not polite; offensive or embarrassing
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1288.Common /ˈkɒmən/: phổ biến - the same in a lot of places or for a lot of
people
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505
1289.Rare /reə/: hiếm thấy - not common or frequent; very unusual

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1290.Rough /rʌf/: gồ ghề - not even or smooth, often because of being in bad
condition
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1291.Smooth /smuːð/: trơn nhẵn - having a surface or consisting of
a substance that is perfectly regular and has no holes, lumps,
or areas that rise or fall suddenly
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506
1292.Tiny /ˈtaɪni/: nhỏ xíu - extremely small

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1293.Huge /hjuːʤ/: khổng lồ - extremely large in size or amount
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1294.Tame /teɪm/: thuần dưỡng - (especially of animals) not wild or dangerous,

either naturally or because of training or long involvement with humans
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1295.Wild /waɪld/: hoang dã - uncontrolled, violent, or extreme

507
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1296.Sick /sɪk/: ốm yếu - physically or mentally ill; not well or healthy

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1297.Healthy /ˈhɛlθi/: khỏe mạnh - strong and well

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508
1298.Ancient /ˈeɪnʃ(ə)nt/: cổ - of or from a long time ago, having lasted for a

very long time
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1299.New /njuː/: mới recently created or having started to exist recently

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1300.Present /ˈprɛznt/: có mặt

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1301.Absent /ˈæbsənt/: vắng mặt -

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1302.Asleep /əˈsliːp/: đang ngủ - sleeping or not awake

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1303.Awake /əˈweɪk/: thức giấc - not sleeping

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1304.Brave /breɪv/: dũng cảm - showing no fear of dangerous or difficult things

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1305.Afraid /əˈfreɪd/: sợ hãi - feeling fear, or feeling worry about the possible
results of a particular situation
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1306.Busy /ˈbɪzi/: bận rộn - working hard, or giving your attention to a particular
thing
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1307.Free /friː/: rảnh rỗi - not limited or controlled

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1308.Same / seɪm/: giống nhau - exactly like another or each other

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1309.Different /ˈdɪfrənt/: khác nhau - not the same

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31. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC ĐỊA ĐIỂM (PLACES):

1310.Cinema: /ˈsɪnəmə/ Rạp chiếu phim - a building in which films are shown
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1311.Cafe: /kəˈfeɪ/ Quán cà phê - a place where you can buy drinks and simple
meals
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1312. Club: /klʌb/ Câu lạc bộ - an organization of people with a common

purpose or interest who meet regularly and take part in shared activities.
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1313. Pub: /pʌb/ Quán rượu - a place where alcoholic drinks can be bought and
drunk and where food is often avaible
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1314.Restaurant: /ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt/ Nhà hàng - a place where meals are prepared and
served to customers.
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1315. Mall: /mɔl/ Trung tâm mua sắm - a large building or covered area that has
many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it
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1316. Theatre: /ˈθiətər/ Rạp hát - a building or an outdoor area where plays and
similar types of entertainment are performed
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1317.Gallery: /ˈgæləri/ Phòng tranh - a room or building that is used for showing
works of art, sometimes so that they can be sold
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1318.Zoo: /zu/ Vườn bách thú - an area in which animals, especially wild
animals are kept so that people can go and look at them and study them.
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1319.Park: /pɑrk/ Công viên - a large area of land with grass and trees, usually
surrounded by fences or walls,and specially arranged so that people can
walk in it for pleasure or children can play in it
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1320.Shopping centre: /ˈʃɑpɪŋ/ /ˈsɛntər/ Trung tâm mua sắm -

a group of shops with a common area for cars to park
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1321.Square: /skwɛr/ Quảng trường - a place where people live and work,
containing many houses, shops, places of work, places of entertainment.
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1322.Carnival: /ˈkɑrnəvəl/ Lễ hội - a public festival, usually one that happens at

a regular time each year, that involves music and dancing in the streets, for
which people wear brightly coloured clothes
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1323.Concert hall: /ˈkɑnsɜrt/ /hɔl/ Phòng hòa nhạc - a large building in

which concerts are performed
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1324.Hotel: /hoʊˈtɛl/ Khách sạn - a building where you pay to have a room to
sleep in, and where you can sometimes eat meals
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1325.Motel: /moʊˈtɛl/ Nhà nghỉ - look like hote but smaller and less comfortable
than hotel
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1326.Fair: /feə/ Hội chợ - the place to display and sell goods and services
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1327.Coffee shop: /'kɔfi/ /ʃɔp/: Quán café - a small, informal restaurant where
drinks and small meals are served.
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1328.Bookstore: /bukstɔ:/ cửa hàng sách - a store that sells books

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1329.Bakery: /ˈbeɪkəri/ hàng bánh - a place where bread and cakes are made
and sometimes sold
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1330.Pet shop: /pɛt//ʃɔp/ cửa hàng thú cưng - a shop where domestic animals and
domestic animal products are on sale.
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1331.Barber shop: /'bɑ:bə/ /ʃɔp/ cửa hàng cắt tóc - a shop where a barber works
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1332.Pharmacy: /ˈfɑrməsi: Cửa hàng thuốc - a shop or part of a shop in

which medicines are prepared and sold
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1333.Clothes shop: /kloʊðz/ /ʃɔp/ cửa hàng quần áo - a shop where sell clothes
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1334.Beauty salon: /ˈbjuti/ /səˈlɑn/ Thẩm mỹ viện - a place where your hair,
face and body can be given special treatments to improve their appearance.
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1335.Grocery store: /ˈgroʊsəri/ /stɔr/ cửa hàng tạp hóa - a store

where food and small items for the house are sold
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1336.Department store: /dɪˈpɑrtmənt/ /stɔr/ cửa hàng bách hóa -

a large shop divided into several different parts, each of which sells different
things
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1337.Supermarket: /ˈsupərˌmɑrkɪt/ Siêu thị - a large shop which sells most types
of food and other goods needed in the home.
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1338.Market: /'mɑ:kit/ Chợ - a place or event at which meet in order to buy sell
things.
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1339.Estate agents: ɪˈsteɪt/ /ˈeɪʤənts/ Đại lý bất động sản - a person whose job is
to arrange the sale, renting or management of homes, land and buildings for
the owners.
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1340.Laundromat: /ˈlɔndrəˌmæt/ tiệm giặt quần áo - a place where you can

wash and dry your clothes in machines that you pay to use
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1341.Gas station: /gæs/ /ˈsteɪʃən/ trạm xăng dầu - a place where fuel is sold for
road vehicles, often with a small shop.
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1342. Church: /tʃə:tʃ/ nhà thờ - a building for Christian religious activities
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1343.Cathedral: /kəˈθidrəl/nhà thờ - a very large, usually stone, building for

Christian worship.
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1344. Pagoda: /pəˈgoʊdə/ chùa - a tall religious building in Asia with many
levels, each of which has a curved roof
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1345.Temple: /ˈtɛmpəl/ đền - a building used for the worship of a god or gods in
some religions
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1346.Tomb/tu:m/ Hầm mộ - a large stone structure or underground room where

someone, especially an important person, is buried
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1347.Mausoleum: /ˌmɔsəˈliəm/ Lăng mộ - a building in which the bodies of dead

people are buried.
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528
1348. Museum: /mjuˈziːəm/ bảo tàng - a building where objects of historical,

scientific or artistic interest are kept.
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1349. Avenue: /ˈævənjuː/ Đại lộ - a wide straight road with trees on both sides,
especially one leading to a big house
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529
1350.Bus stop:bʌs//stɔp/ bến xe bus - a place, usually with a pole with a sign,
where a bus stops to allow passengers to get on and off
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1351.High way: /haɪ/ /weɪ/ đường cao tốc - a main road for travelling long
distances, especially one connecting and going through cities and towns
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1352. Pavement: /ˈpeɪvmənt/ Vỉa hè - a path with a hard surface on one or both
sides of a road, that people walk on
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530
1353.Alley: /ˈæli/ con hẻm - a narrow road or path between buildings

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1354.Street: /stri:t/ đường phố - a road in a city or town that has buildings that
are usually close together along one or both sides
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1355.Train station: /treɪn/ /ˈsteɪʃən/ ga tàu - a place with one or

more buildings and platforms where trains stop for people to get on or off
531
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1356.Parking lot: /ˈpɑrkɪŋ/ /lɑt/ bãi đỗ xe - an outside area of ground where you
can leave a car for a period of time
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1357.Car park: /kɑr/ /pɑrk/ bãi đỗ xe - an area of ground for parking cars
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532
1358.Ofice: 'ɔfis/ văn phòng - a room or part of a building in which people work,
especially sitting at tables with computers, phones, etc., usually as a part of a
business or other organization
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1359.Police station: /pəˈlis/ /ˈsteɪʃən/ đồn cảnh sát - the local office of
the police in a town or part of a city
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533
1360.Fire station: /ˈfaɪər/ /ˈsteɪʃən/ trạm cứu hỏa - a building where fire engines
are kept and where firefighters work and stay in the hours they are working.
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1361. Hospital: /'hɔspitl/ bệnh viện - a place where people who are ill or injured
are treated and taken care of by doctors and nurses
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1362.Company: /ˈkʌmpəni/ công ty - an organization that sells goods or

services in order to make money
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534
1363. Clinic: /ˈklɪnɪk/ phòng khám bệnh - a building, often part of a hospital, to
which people can go for medical care or advice relating to a particular
condition
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1364.Bank: bæŋk/ Ngân hàng - an organization where people and businesses

can invest or borrow money, change it to foreign money.
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535
1365. Post office: /poʊst/ /'ɔfis/ Bưu điện - a place where stamps are sold and
from where letters and parcels are sent
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1366.Factory: /ˈfæktəri/ nhà máy - a building or set of buildings where large

amounts of goods are made using machines.
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1381. Court: /kɔrt/ tòa án - a place where trials and

other legal cases happen, or the people present in such a place, especially
the officials and those deciding if someone is guilty
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536
1367.Swimming pool: /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ /pul/ bể bơi - an artificial area of water for

swimming
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1368.Stadium: /ˈsteɪdiəm/ sân vận động - a large closed area of land with rows
of seats around the sides and often with no roof, used for sports events and
musical performances.
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537
1369. Castle: /ˈkæsəl/ lâu đài - a large building with strong walls, built in the
past by a king or other important person for protection against attack
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32. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG KHI ĐI DU LỊCH - TẠI SÂN BAY (AT THE
AIRPORT)
1370.One-way ticket /ˌwʌn ˈweɪ ˈtɪkɪt/ vé một chiều
travelling or allowing travel in only one direction
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538
1371.Return ticket /rɪˈtɜːn ˈtɪkɪt/ vé hai chiều hoặc vé khứ hồi

a ticket for travel to a place and back again
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1372.First class /ˌfɜːst ˈklɑːs/ vé hạng nhất excellent

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1373.Business class /ˈbɪznəs klɑːs/ vé hạng thương gia

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539
1374.Economy class /ɪˈkɒnəmi klɑːs/ vé hạng thường

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1375.Runway /ˈrʌnweɪ/ đường băng - a long, level piece of ground with

a specially prepared smooth, hard surface on which aircraft take off
and land
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540
1376.Money Exchange /ˈmʌni ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ đổi tiền - a place where you

can exchange foreign currency, but that does not provide any other banking
services
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1377.Ticket Counter /ˈtɪkɪt ˈkaʊntə(r)/ Quầy bán vé - the place where

you buy a ticket for public transport, the theatre, cinema, etc
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541
1378.Lounge /laʊndʒ/ Phòng chờ - a room in a hotel, airport, theatre, etc. where
people can relax or wait
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1379.Arrival /əˈraɪvl/ khu đến - the act of someone or something that reaches a
place
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542
1380.Departure /dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)/ khu đi, khu khởi hành

the act of leaving a place, job, etc.,
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1381.Domestic departures /dəˈmestɪk dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)z/ chuyến bay nội địa

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543
1382.International departures /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)z/ chuyến bay đi quốc tế

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1383.Domestic terminal /dəˈmestɪk ˈtɜːmɪnl/ ga trong nước

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1384.International terminal /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl ˈtɜːmɪnl/ ga quốc tế

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544
1385.Check-in counter /ˈtʃek ɪn ˈkaʊntə(r)/ quầy làm thủ tục lên máy bay
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1386. Excess Baggage Payment /ɪkˈses ˈbæɡɪdʒ ˈpeɪmənt/ thu hành lý quá cước
bags that weigh more than the allowed amount for a single passenger, or the
money you are charged to take them onto an aircraft:
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545
1387.Baggage Claim /ˈbæɡɪdʒ kleɪm/ nơi nhận hành lý ký gửi - the place in
an airport where you get your cases and bags when you arrive after flying
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1388.Information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ thông tin - facts about a situation, person, event,

etc.
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546
1389.Custom section /ˈkʌstəm ˈsekʃn/ bộ phận hải quan

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1390.Booking office /ˈbʊkɪŋ ˈɒfɪs/ phòng vé - a place, at a theatre, station, etc.

where tickets can be bought
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547
1391.Duty free shop /ˌdjuːti ˈfriː ʃɒp/ gian hàng miễn thuế - a store,
for example, in an airport, that sells goods without charging the tax that
would normally be added to their price
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1392.Travel agent /ˈtrævl ˈeɪdʒənt/ đại lý du lịch - a person or a company that

aranges tickets, hotel rooms etc for people going on holiday or making a
journey.
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1393.Handicapped only /ˈhændikæpt ˈəʊnli/ dành cho người khuyết tật

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548
1394.Smoking area /ˈsməʊkɪŋ ˈeəriə/ khu vực được hút thuốc lá

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1395.Non-smoking area /ˌnɒn ˈsməʊkɪŋ ˈeəriə/ khu vực không được hút thuốc lá
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1396.Restroom /ˈrestruːm/ nhà vệ sinh - a room with toilets that is in a public

place, for example in a restaurant
549
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1397.Departures board /dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)z bɔːd/ bảng thông tin khởi hành

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1398.Arrivals board /əˈraɪvlz bɔːd/ bảng thông tin đến

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550
1399.Destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ nơi đến - the place where someone is going or

where something is being sent or taken
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1400.Flight number (No) /flaɪt ˈnʌmbə(r)/ số hiệu chuyến bay

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551
1401.Schedule /ˌʃedjuːl/ kế hoạch- a list of planned activities or things to be done
showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done
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1402.Estimate /ˈestɪmət/ dự kiến - to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc.
of something
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552
1403.Remark /rɪˈmɑːk/ ghi chú - to take note

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1404. Check-in open /ˈtʃek ɪn ˈəʊpən/ bắt đầu làm thủ tục
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1405.Boarding time /ˈbɔːdɪŋ taɪm/ giờ lên tàu bay

553
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1406.Delayed /dɪˈleɪd/ bị hoãn - happening at a later time than expected or

intended
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1407. Cancelled /ˈkænsld/ bị hủy - to decide that something that has been
arranged will not now take place
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554
1408.Gate closing /ɡeɪt ˈkləʊzɪŋ/ đang đóng cổng - Gate closed /ɡeɪt kləʊzd/ đã
đóng cổng
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1409.Departed /dɪˈpɑːtɪd/ đã xuất phát

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555
1410.Took off /tʊk ɒf/ đã cất cánh If an aircraft, bird, or insect takes off, it leaves
the ground and begins to fly
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1411.Landing /ˈlændɪŋ/ hạ cánh - the fact of an aircraft arriving on the ground

or a boat reaching land
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1412.Check in/ /ˈtʃek ɪn/ làm thủ tục lên máy bay - an to show your ticket at
airport so that you can be told where you that your will be sitting and so
bags can be put on the aircraft
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556
1413.Air ticket /eə(r) ˈtɪkɪt/ Flight ticket /flaɪt ˈtɪkɪt/: Vé máy bay
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1414.Visa /ˈviːzə/ thị thực - an official mark, usually made in a passport, that
allows you to enter or leave a particular country
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1415.Passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ hộ chiếu - an official document containing personal

information and usually a photograph that allows a person to travel to
foreign countries and to prove who they are.
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1416. Suitcase /ˈsuːtkeɪs/ va li - a large, rectangular container with a handle, for

carrying clothes and possessions while travelling
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1417.Baggage /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ hành lý nói chung - all the suitcases and bags that you
take with you when you travel
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558
1418.Carry-on bag /ˈkæri ɒn bæɡ/ Hand luggage /hænd ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/: hành lý xách
tay
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1419. Oversized baggage /ˈəʊvəsaɪzd ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ hành lý quá cỡ

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1420.Overweight baggage /ˌəʊvəˈweɪt ˈbæɡɪdʒ/ hành lý quá cước

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1421.Gate /ɡeɪt/ cổng ra máy bay

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1422.Lift /lɪft/ thang máy to move something from a lower to a higher position
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560
1423.Pilot /ˈpaɪlət/ phi công - a person who flies an aircraft

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1424.Captain /ˈkæptɪn/ cơ trưởng - the person in charge of an aircraft

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561
1425.Flight attendant /ˈflaɪt ətendənt/ tiếp viên hàng không - someone

who serves passengers on an aircraft
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1426.Seat belt /ˈsiːt belt/ dây an toàn - a belt that fastens around you when you
are travelling in a vehicle or aircraft and holds you in your seat, in order to
reduce the risk of being injured in an accident
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1427.Keep the seat-belt fastened: Thắt dây an toàn

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562
1428.Remain seated /rɪˈmeɪn siːtid/ ngồi yên trên ghế

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1429.Oxygen mask /ˈɒksɪdʒən mɑːsk/ mặt nạ oxy - a piece of equipment that can
be put over a person's nose and mouth to supply them with oxygen
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563
1430.Life vest /ˈlaɪf vest/ phao cứu sinh - a piece of equipment, like
a jacket without sleeves, that is filled with air or light material and
is designed to help you float if you fall into water
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1431.Blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ chăn a flat cover made of wool or similar warm material,
usually used on a bed
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1432. Pillow /ˈpɪləʊ/ gối - a square or rectangular piece of cloth filled with soft
material, used to rest your head on in bed
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1433.Tray table /treɪ ˈteɪbl/ khay ăn

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1434.Customs /ˈkʌstəmz/ hải quan - official check (at the airport)

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1435.Immigration /ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn/ thủ tục nhập cảnh

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565
1436.Customs officer /ˈkʌstəmz ˈɒfɪsə(r)/ cán bộ hải quan

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1437. Customs declaration form /ˈkʌstəmz ˌdekləˈreɪʃn fɔːm/ tờ khai hải quan
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1438.Declare /dɪˈkleə(r)/ khai báo hải quan
566
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1439.Confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ xác nhận - to make an arrangement or meeting certain,

often by phone or writing
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1440.Formality /fɔːˈmæləti/ thủ tục - something that has to be done but has no
real importance
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1441.Attention /əˈtenʃn/ sự lưu ý - notice, thought, or interest

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1442.Direct flights /dəˈrekt flaɪts/ chuyến bay thẳng

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1443.Leave /liːv/ rời đi - to go away from someone or something, for a short time
or permanently
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568
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1444.Trolley /ˈtrɒli/ xe đẩy - a small vehicle with two or four wheels that you
push or pull to transport large or heavy objects on
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1445.Fragile /ˈfrædʒaɪl/ dễ vỡ - easily damaged, broken, or harmed

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569
1446.Identification /aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ giấy tờ cá nhân - the act of recognizing and

naming someone or something
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1447.Liquids /ˈlɪkwɪdz/ chất lỏng a substance, such as water, that is not solid or
a gas and that can be poured easily
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570
1448.Stopover /ˈstɒpəʊvə(r)/ điểm dừng - a short stay in a place that you make
while you are on a longer journey to somewhere else
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1449.Security /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ an ninh - the activities involved in protecting a

country, building or person against attack, danger, etc.
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1450. Security check /sɪˈkjʊərəti tʃek/ kiểm tra an ninh

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571
1451.Passport control /ˈpɑːspɔːt kənˈtrəʊl/ kiểm tra hộ chiếu

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1452.Customs control /ˈkʌstəmz kənˈtrəʊl/ kiểm tra hải quan

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1453.Transit /ˈtrænzɪt/ quá cảnh - the movement of goods or people from one
place to another
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572
1454.Local time /ˈləʊkl taɪm/ giờ địa phương - the official time in a country or
an area
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33. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG KHÁCH SẠN (AT THE HOTEL)

1455.To book: /tu:/buk/ đặt phòng - an arrangement for a seat on a plane or
train, a room in a hotel, etc. to be kept for you
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573
1456.To check-in: tu:/ /tʃek/ /in/ nhận phòng - to say who you are when
you arrive at a hotel so that you can be given a key for your room
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1457.To check-out: tu:/ /tʃek/ /aut/ trả phòng - settle one's hotel bill before
leaving.
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574
1458.Reservation: /,rezə'veiʃn/ sự đặt phòng - an arrangement in which
something such as a seat on an aircraft or a table at a restaurant is kept for
you
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1459.Vacancy: /'veikənsi/ phòng trống - a space or place that is available to be

used
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1460.To pay the bill: /tu: /pei/ ðə/ /bil/ thanh toán
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575
1461.To stay at a hotel:/tu: / /stei/ /æt ə/hou'tel/ nghỉ tại Khách sạn
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1462.hotel manager: /hou'tel/ /'mænidʤə/quản lý khách sạn

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576
1463.Housekeeper: /haus/ /'ki:pə/ người giúp việc - a person, especially a

woman, whose job is to organize another person’s house and deal with
cooking, cleaning, etc…
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1464. Receptionist: /ri'sepʃənist/ lễ tân, tiếp tân - a person who works in a place
such as a hotel, office or hospital who welcomes and helps visitors and
answer the phone.
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1465.Bellman: /bel/ /mæn/ người giúp khuân hành lý

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577
1466.Single room: /'siɳgl/ /rum/ Phòng đơn dành cho 1 người - a room in a hotel
for one person
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1467.Double room: /'dʌbl/ /rum/ Phòng đôi dành cho 2 người với 1 giường lớn a
room in a hotel for two people
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578
1468.Twin room: /twin/ /rum/ Phòng đôi dành cho 2 người nhưng có 2 giường
đơn Twin rooms have two beds
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1469.Triple room: /'tripl/ /rum/ Phòng ba dành cho 3 khách với 1 giường đôi và
1 giường đơn hoặc 3 giường đơn
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1470.Single bed /'siɳgl//bed/: Giường đơn

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579
1471. Twin bed: /twin/ /bed/ Giường đôi

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1472.Air condition: /eə/ /kən'diʃn/ Điều hòa - a machine that cools and dries air
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1473.Bath: /bɑ:θ/ Bồn tắm - a long plastic, metal, or ceramic container that is
filled with water so that you can sit or lie in it to wash your whole body
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580
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1474.Bar: /bɑ:/ Quầy bar - a place where drinks, especially alcoholic drinks, are
sold and drunk, or the area in such a place where the person serving the
drinks stands
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1475.Internet access: /'ækses/ Truy cập internet - the ability to connect to the
internet
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581
1476.Shower: /'ʃouə/ Vòi hoa sen - a device that releases drops of water through
a lot of very small holes and that you stand under to wash your whole body
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1477. Towel: /'tauəl/ Khăn tắm - a piece of cloth or paper used for drying
someone or something that is wet
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582
1478.Pillow: /'pilou/ Gối - a rectangular cloth bag filled with soft material, such
as feathers or artificial materials, used for resting your head on in bed
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1479.Coffee shop: Quán cà phê
a small, informal restaurant where drinks and small meals are served,
sometimes in a larger shop or building
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1480.Gym:/dʤim/ Phòng thể dục - physical exercises and activities performed

inside, often using equipment, especially when done as a subject at school.
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583
1481.Beauty salon: /'bju:ti/ /'sælʤ:ɳ/ Thẩm mỹ viện - a place where your hair,
face, body can be given special treatments to improve their appearance.
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1482. Parking lot: 'pɑ:kiɳ/ /lɔt/ Bãi đỗ xe - an outside area of ground where you
can leave a car for a period of time
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584
1483.Swimming pool:/'swimiɳ/ /pu:l/ Bể bơi - an artificial area of water for

swimming
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1484.Luggage cart: /'lʌgidʤ/ /kɑ:t/ Xe đẩy hành lý

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1485.Key: /ki:/ Chìa khóa - a piece of metal with a special shape used for locking
a door, starting a car, etc
585
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.
1486.Lift: /lift/ or elevator /ˈelɪveɪtə(r)/ Cầu thang - a machine that carries
people or goods up and down to different levels in a building or a mine
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1487.Lobby: /'lɔbi/ Sảnh - a large area inside the entrance of a public building
where people can meet and wait
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586
1488.Laundry: /'lɔ:ndri/ Dịch vụ giặt ủi - the dirty clothes and sheets that need to
be, are being, or have been washed
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1489.Sauna: /'saunə/ Dịch vụ tắm hơi - (a period of time spent in)

a room or small building, often with wood attached to the walls, that
is heated to a high temperature, usually with steam
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587
34. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG NHÀ HÀNG (AT THE RESTAURANT)

1490.Bowl: /boul/ bát
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1491.Chopsticks: /'tʃɔpstiks/ Đũa

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1492.Cup: /kʌp/ Tách uống trà

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1493.Fork: /fɔ:k/ Dĩa

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1494.Glass: /glɑ:s/ Ly uống nước

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1495.Knife: /naif/ Dao

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1496.Plate: /pleit/ Đĩa

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1497.Napkin: /'næpkin/ Khăn ăn

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1498.Spoon: /spu:n/ Muỗng

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1499.Straw: /strɔ:/ Ống hút

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1500.Table cloth: /'teibl//klɔθ/ Khăn trải bàn

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1501.Teapot: /'ti:pɔt/Ấm trà

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1502.Starter: 'stɑ:tlə/ Món khai vị

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1503.Main course: /mein//kɔ:s/ Món chính

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1504.Dessert: /di'zə:t/Món tráng miệng

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592
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1505.Roast: /roust/ quay (roasted food: thức ăn dạng quay)

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1506.Grill: /gril/ nướng

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1507.Fry: frai/: Rán

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1508.Stew: /stju:/ Thức ăn hầm, ninh, canh

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1509.Steam/sti:m/: Thức ăn hấp

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1510.Noodles: /'nu:dl/ Các món có nước (bún, phở, mì, hủ tiếu…)

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594
1511.Salad: /'sæləd/ Món trộn, gỏi

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1512.Hot pot: /'hɔtpɔt/ Lẩu

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1513.Soup: /su:p/ Súp

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1514.Cheese: /tʃi:z/ Phô mai

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1515.Butter: /'bʌtə/ Bơ
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1516.Beans:/bi:n/ Đậu
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596
1517.Vegetable:/'vedʤitəbl/ Rau
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1518.Pie: Các loại bánh có nhân

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1519.Jam: /dʤæm/Mứt
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597
1520.Spaghettispə'geti/ Mì Ý, mì ống
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1521.Fried rice: Cơm chiên

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1522.Sausage:/'sɔsidʤ/ Xúc xích

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1523.Pork: /pɔ:k/Thịt lợn

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1524.Beef: /bi:f/Thịt bò
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1525.Chicken: /'tʃikin/Thịt gà
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599
1526.Seafood: /'si:fud/Hải sản

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1527.Fish: /fiʃ/Cá
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1528.Shrimps/ʃrimp/: Tôm
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600
1529.Crab: /kræb/Cua
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1530.Octopus: /'ɔktəpəs/ Bạch tuộc

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1531.Squid: /skwid/Mực
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601
1532.Snails: /sneil/Ốc
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1533.Sauce: /sɔ:s/Xốt
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1534.Wine: /wain/ Rượu

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1535.Beer: Bia
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1536.Alcohol:/'ælkəhɔl/ Đồ uống có cồn

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1537.Coke: Các loại nước ngọt

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1538.Juice:/dʤu:s/ Nước ép hoa quả

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1539.Smoothie: Sinh tố
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1540.Coffee:/'kɔfi/ Cà phê
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604
1541.Tea: ti:/Trà
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1542.Milk: /milk/Sữa
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35. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TRONG NHÀ BẾP (AT THE KITCHEN)

1543.Cabinet – /’kæbinit/:Tủ
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1544. – /’dʒu:sə/: Máy ép hoa quả

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1545.Microwave – /’maikrəweiv/: Lò vi sóng

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1546.Oven – /’ʌvn/: Lò nướng

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606
1547.Kettle – /’ketl/: Ấm đun nước

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1548.Stove – /stouv/: Bếp nấu

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1549.Freezer – /’fri:zə/: Tủ đá
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607
1550.Blender – /ˈblaɪndə/: Máy xay sinh tố

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1551.Pressure – /’pre∫ə/: Nồi áp suất

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1552.Rice cooker – /raɪs ˈkʊkə /: Nồi cơm điện

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608
1553.Mixer – /’miksə/: Máy trộn

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1554.Dishwasher – /’di∫,wɔ:tə/: Máy rửa bát

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1555.Coffee maker – /ˈkɒfi ˈmeɪkə /: Máy pha café

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609
1556.Sink – /siηk/: Bồn rửa

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1557.Broiler – /’brɔilə/: Vỉ sắt để nướng thịt

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1558.Chopping board – /ˈʧɒpɪŋ bɔːd/: Thớt

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610
1559.Grater – /’greitə/: Cái nạo

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1560.Tray – /trei/: Cái khay, mâm

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1561.Colander – /’kʌlində/: Cái rổ

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611
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1562.Frying pan – /ˈfraɪɪŋ pæn /: Chảo rán

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1563.Scouring pad – /ˈskaʊərɪŋ pæd/: Miếng rửa bát

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1564.Apron – /’eiprən/: Tạp dề

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612
1565.Steamer – /’sti:mə/: Nồi hấp

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1566.Burner – /’bə:nə/: Bật lửa

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1567.Washing-up liquid – /ˈwɒʃɪŋˈʌp ˈlɪkwɪd/: Nước rửa bát
613
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1568.Saucepan – /ˈsɔːspən/: Cái nồi

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1569.Pot holder – /pɒt ˈhəʊldə/: Miếng lót nồi

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1570.Tongs – /tɒŋz/: Cái kẹp
614
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1571.Jar – /dʒɑ:/: Lọ thủy tinh

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1572.Glass – /glɑ:s/: Cốc thủy tinh

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615
1573.Bowl – /boul/: Bát

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1574.Chopsticks – /ˈʧɒpstɪks /: Đũa

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1575.Fork – /fɔːk/: Dĩa

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616
1576.Soup ladle – /suːp ˈleɪdl/: Cái môi (để múc canh)

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1577.Cup – /kʌp/: Chén

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1578.Plate – /pleit/: Đĩa

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617
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1579.Drain – /drein/: lỗ làm ráo nước

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1580.Crush – /krʌ∫/: Ép, vắt, nghiền.

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1581.Spread – /spred/: Phết, trét (bơ, pho mai…)

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618
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1582.Blend – /blend/: Hòa, xay (bằng máy xay)

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1583.Beat – /bi:t/: Đánh trứng nhanh

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1584.Soak – /souk/: Ngâm nước, nhúng nước

619
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1585.Bake – /beik/: Đút lò.

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1586.Stir – /stə:/: Khuấy, đảo (trong chảo)

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620
1587.Barbecue – /’bɑ:bikju:/: Nướng (thịt) bằng vỉ nướng và than.

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1588.Chop – /t∫ɔp/: Xắt nhỏ, băm nhỏ

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1589.Mince – /mins/: Băm, xay thịt

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621
1590.Marinate – /’mærineit/: Ướp

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1591.Measure – /’meʒə/: Đong

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1592.Slice – /slais/: Xắt mỏng
622
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1593.Mix – /miks/: Trộn

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1594.Peel – /pi:l/: Gọt vỏ, lột vỏ

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623
36. CHỦ ĐỀ HOẠT ĐỘNG THƯỜNG NGÀY (DAILY ROUTINE)

1595.Brush your teeth /brʌʃ/ /ti:θ/ đánh răng
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1596.Buy /bai/ mua

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1597.Comb the hair /koum ðə heə / chải tóc
624
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1598.Cook /kuk/ nấu ăn

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1599.Do exercise / du: eksəsaiz/ tập thể

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1600.Do your homework /du ‘houmwə:k/ làm bài tập về nhà

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1601.Eat out /iːt aʊt/: đi ăn tiệm

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1602.Feed the dog /fi:d ðə dɔg/ cho chó ăn

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1603.Finish working /’finiʃ ˈwəːkɪŋ/ / kết thúc việc

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1604.Gardening /ˈgɑːdnɪŋ/: làm vườn

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1605.Get dressed /get dres/ mặc quần áo

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1606.Get up /get Λp/ thức dậy

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1607.Go home / gou houm/ về nhà

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1608.Go shopping/ gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/: Đi mua sắm

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1609.Go to bed /gou tə bed/ đi ngủ

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1610.Go to cafe /gəʊ tuː ˈkæfeɪ/: đi uống cà phê

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1611.Go to the movies/gəʊ tuː ðə ˈmuːviz/ : Đi xem phim

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1612.Have a bath /hæv ə ‘bɑ:θ/ đi tắm

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1613.Have a nap /hæv ə næp/: Ngủ ngắn

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1614.Have breakfast /hæv ˈbrɛkfəst/: ăn sáng

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1615.Have dinner /hæv ˈdɪnə/ bữa tối

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1616.Have lunch /hæv lʌntʃ/ ăn trưa

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1617.Have shower /hæv ‘ʃouə/: tắm vòi hoa sen

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1618.Listen to music /ˈlɪsn tuː ˈmjuːzɪk/: nghe nhạc

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1619.Make breakfast /meik ‘brekfəst/ làm bữa sáng

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1620.Make up /meik Λp/ trang điểm

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1621.Meditation /,medi’teiʃn/ thiền định

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1622.Play an instrument /pleɪ ən ˈɪnstrʊmənt/: Chơi một loại nhạc cụ

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1623.Play outside /pleɪ ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/: Đi ra ngoài chơi

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1624.Play sport /pleɪ spɔːt/: chơi thể thao

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1626.Play video games /pleɪ ˈvɪdɪəʊ geɪmz/: chơi trò chơi video
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1627.Read newspaper /ri:d’nju:z,peipə/ đọc báo

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1628.Relax /rɪˈlæks/: thư giãn

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1629.Set the alarm /set ðə ə’lɑ:m/ đặt chuông báo thức

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1630.Sleep /sliːp/: ngủ

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1631.Study: học tập hoặc nghiên cứu

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1632.Surf the internet /sɜːf ði ˈɪntəˌnɛt/: lướt mạng

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1633.Take the rubbish out /teik ðə ‘rʌbiʃ aut/ đi đổ rác

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1634.To drink /tə driɳk/ uống

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1635.Turn off /tə:n ɔ:f/ tắt

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1636.Visit your friend: Thăm bạn của bạn

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1637.Wake up /weik Λp/ tỉnh giấc

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1638.Wash face /wɔʃ feis/ rửa mặt

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1639.Wash the dishes /wɔʃ ðə dɪʃ/ rửa bát đĩa

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1640.Watch television /wɔtʃ ‘teli,viʤn/ xem ti vi

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1641.Work /wə:k/ làm việc

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1642. Go swimming – /gəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ/: Đi bơi

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1643.Go partying – /gəʊ ˈpɑːtɪɪŋ/: Đi dự tiệc

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1644.Mountaineering – /ˌmaʊn.tənˈɪr.ɪŋ/: Đi leo núi

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1645.Hang out with friends – /hæŋ/: Đi chơi với bạn

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1646.Jogging – /ˈdʒɑː.ɡɪŋ/: Chạy bộ

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1647.Go shopping – /gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/: Đi mua sắm

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1648.Go to gym – /gəʊ tuː ʤɪm/: Đi tập thể hình

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1649. Go for a walk – /gəʊ fɔːr ə wɔːk/: Đi dạo

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1650.Gardening – /ˈɡɑːr.dən/: Làm vườn

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1651.Surf net – /sɜːf nɛt/: Lướt net

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1652.Go to the pub – /gəʊ tuː ðə pʌb/: Đến quán bia, rượu
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1653.Travel – /ˈtræv.əl/: Du lịch

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1654.Take photographs – /teɪk ˈfəʊ.tə.ɡrɑːf/: Chụp ảnh
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1655.Read books – /ri:d bʊks/: Đọc sác

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1656.Sing – /sɪŋ/: Hát

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1657.Dance – /dæns/: Nhảy

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37. TỪ VỰNG VỀ NGƯỜI PHỤ NỮ - ĐÀN ÔNG (MEN & WOMEN)

1658.Lovely – /ˈlʌv.li/: Đáng yêu - pleasant or enjoyable
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1659.Beautiful – /ˈbjut ɪfəl/: Đẹp - very attractive

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1660.Faithful – /ˈfeɪθfl/: Thủy chung -

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1661. Attractive – /əˈtræk.tɪv/: Lôi cuốn, hấp dẫn - very pleasing in appearance
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1662.Compliant – /kəmˈplaɪ.ənt/: Mềm mỏng, yêu chiều, phục tùng - willing to

do what other people want you to do
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1663.Sacrificial – /ˌsækrɪˈfɪʃl/: Hi sinh offered as a sacrifice:

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1664.Adorable – /əˈdɔːr.ə.bəl/: Yêu kiều, đáng yêu - used to describe someone or

something that makes you love or like them, usually because they are
attractive and often small
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1665.Resilient – /rɪˈzɪliənt/: Kiên cường - able to be happy, successful, etc. again

after something difficult or bad has happened
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1666.Industrious – /ɪnˈdʌstriəs/: Cần cù - works hard person

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1667.Resourceful – /rɪˈsɔːrsfl/: Tháo vát - skilled at solving problems and making

decisions on your own:
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1668.Benevolent – /bəˈnevələnt/: Nhân ái - kind and helpful

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1669.Elegance – /ˈel.ə.ɡənt/: Yêu kiều, duyên dáng - the quality of

being graceful and attractive in appearance or behaviour
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1670.Capable – /ˈkeɪpəbl/: Đảm đang - able to do things effectively and skilfully

and to achieve results.
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1671. Virtuous – /ˈvɜːrtʃuəs/: Đức hạnh - having good moral qualities and
behaviour.
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1672.Soothing – /ˈsuːðɪŋ/: Nhẹ nhàng, dịu dàng - to make someone feel calm or
less worried
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1673.Tidy – /ˈtaɪdi/: Ngăn nắp, gọn gàng - having everything ordered and
arranged in the right place
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1674. Sensitive – /ˈsen.sə.t ɪv/: Nhạy cảm - easily upset by the things people say
or do, or causing people to be upset, embarrassed, or angry
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1675.Thrifty – /ˈθrɪfti/: Tằn tiện, tiết kiệm - the careful use

of money, especially by avoiding waste
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1676.Graceful – /ˈɡreɪsfl/: Duyên dáng, yêu kiều - a quality of moving in

a smooth, relaxed, and attractive way
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1677.Change – /tʃeɪn(d)ʒ/: Thay đổi - to become different
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1678.Prepare – /prɪˈpɛː/: Chuẩn bị - to make or get something or someone ready

for something that will happen in the future
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1679.Role – /rəʊl/: Vai trò - the position or purpose that someone or something
has in a situation, organization, society, or relationship
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1680.Female – /ˈfiːmeɪl/: Giới tính nữ - belonging or relating to women, or the

sex that can give birth to young or produce eggs
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1681.Violence – /ˈvʌɪəl(ə)ns/: Bạo lực - actions or words that are intended to

hurt people
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1682.Unequal – /ʌnˈiːkw(ə)l/: Bất bình đẳng - in which people are treated in

different ways or have different advantages in a way that seems unfair
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1683.Legal: /'li:gəl/ hợp pháp - connected with the law

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1684.Prohibit:prohibit/ cấm, ngăn cấm - to officially refuse to allow something
1685.Vote: /vout/ bỏ phiếu - a formal choice that you make in an election or at a

meeting in order to choose somebody or decide something
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1686. Argue: /'ɑ:gju:/ tranh cãi, tranh luận - to speak angrily to

someone, telling that person that you disagree with them
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1687.Deny: di'nai/ từ chối, phủ nhận - to say that something is not true
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1688.Control:/kən'troul/ điều hành, điều khiển - to order, limit,

or rule something, or someone's actions or behaviour
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1689.Doubt: /daut/ nghi ngờ - (a feeling of) not being certain about something,
especially about how good or true it is
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1690.Civilization /sivilai'zeiʃn/ Nền văn minh - a state of human society that is

very developed and organized the technology of modern civilization
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1691.Limit: 'limit/Hạn chế - the greatest amount, number, or level of something

that is either possible or allowed
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1692.Struggle: 'strʌgl/ đấu tranh - to experience difficulty and make a very great
effort in order to do something
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1693.Neglect: /ni'glekt/ Sao nhãng - to not give enough care or attention to

people or things that are your responsibility.
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1694.Discriminate: /dis'krimineit/ đối xử phân biệt - to treat one person or group

worse/better than another in an unfair way because of their skin colour or
something like that.
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1695. Violence (n) /ˈvʌɪəl(ə)ns/: Bạo lực - actions or words that

are intended to hurt people
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1696.Prepare (v) /prɪˈpɛː/: Chuẩn bị - to make or get something or someone

ready for something that will happen in the future
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1697.Feminist (adj) /ˈfɛmənɪst/: Nữ quyền - having or based on the belief that

women should have the same rights and opportunities as men
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1698.Responsibility (n) /rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪti/: Trách nhiệm - something that it

is your job or duty to deal with
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1699.Difficulty (n) /ˈdɪfɪk(ə)lti/: Sự khó khăn - the fact of not being easy to do or
understand
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1700.Lousy (adj) /ˈlaʊzi/: Tồi tệ, tệ hại - very bad

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1701.Thinking (n) /θɪŋkɪŋ/: Sự suy nghĩ - the ativity of using your mind to
consider something.
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1702.Goal (n) /ɡəʊl/: Mục đích - something that you hope to achieve
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1703. Obstacle (n) /ˈɒbstək(ə)l/: Chướng ngại vật - something that blocks you
so that movement, going forward, or action is prevented or made
more difficult
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1704.Self - esteem (n) /sɛlf - ɪˈstiːm/: Tự tôn - belief and confidence in your own
ability and value.
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1705.Optimistic (adj)/ɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/: Lạc quan - expecting good things to happen

or something to be successful
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1706. Motivation (n) /məʊtɪˈveɪʃ(ə)n/: Sự thúc đẩy/ Động cơ thúc đẩy - the
reason why somebody does something or behaves in a particular way
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666
1707.Creative (adj) /kriːˈeɪtɪv/: Sáng tạo - having the skill and ability to produce
something new, especially a work of art; showing this ability
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1708.Overcome (v) /əʊvəˈkʌm/: Chiến thắng/ Vượt qua - to to succeed in dealing
with or controlling a problem that has been preventing you from achieving
something
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1709.Review (v) /rɪˈvjuː/: Phê bình, đánh giá- to think or talk about something
again, in order to make changes to it or to make a decision about it
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1710.Purpose (n) /ˈpəːpəs/: Mục đích - why you do something or why something
exists
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1711.Chance (n) /tʃɑːns/: Cơ hội - an occasion that allows something to be done
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1712.Balance (v) /ˈbal(ə)ns/: Cân bằng - a state where things are of equal weight
or force
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1713.Anger (n) /ˈaŋɡə/: Sự giận dữ - a strong feeling that makes

you want to hurt someone or be unpleasant because of
something unfair or unkind that has happened
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669
1714.Society /sə'saiəti/ xã hội - a large group of people who live together in an

organized way, making decisions about how to do things and sharing the
work that needs to be done. All the people in a country, or in several similar
countries, can be referred to as a society
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1715.Workforce: /wə:k//fɔ:s/ thị trường lao động - the group of people who
work in a company, industry, country.
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1716.workplace /wə:k/ /pleis/ nơi làm việc - a building or room where people
perform their jobs or these places generally.
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1717.Manage (v): /'mænidʤ/ quản lý - to succeed in doing or dealing with

something, especially something difficult
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671
1718.Housework /ˈhaʊswɜːk/: việc nhà - the work involved in taking care of a

home and family, for example cleaning and cooking
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1719.Organize (v): /'ɔ:gənaiz/ sắp xếp - to make arrangements for something to

happen
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1720.Manly: /'mænli/ Nam tính - having the qualities that people think a man
should have
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1721.Handsome: /'hænsəm/ Đẹp trai - A handsome man is physically attractive

in a traditional, male way
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1722.Romantic: /rə'mæntik/ lãng mạn - relating to love or a close loving

relationship
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1723.Thoughtful: /'θɔ:tful/ - Chín chắn - carefully considering things

673
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1724.Dapper: /'dæpə/ bảnh bao, sang trọng - A dapper man is dressed in a

fashionable and tidy way
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1725.Capable: 'keipəbl/ có năng lực, có tài - able to do

things effectively and skilfully, and to achieve results
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674
1726.Brilliant: /'briljənt/ tài giỏi - extremely intelligent or skilled

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1727.Reliable: /ri'laiəbl/ đáng tin cậy - Someone or something that is reliable can
be trusted or believed because he, she, or it works or behaves well in the way
you expect
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675
38. TỪ VỰNG LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN ÂM NHẠC (MUSIC)

1728.Audience /ˈɔːdiəns/: khán giả - the group of people together in one place to
watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc
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1729.Beat /biːt/: nhịp, phách

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1730.Cassette player /kəˈset ˈpleɪər/: máy nghe băng - a machine that

can play cassettes but not record them
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676
1731.Cassette /kəˈset/: băng cát-xéc - a flat rectangular device containing a

very long strip of magnetic material that is used to record sound and/or
pictures, or a machine that uses such devices
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1732.Choir /ˈkwaɪər/: hợp xướng - a group of people who sing together

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677
1733.Compact disc /ˌkɑːmpækt ˈdɪsk/: đĩa thu âm (cd) a CD

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1734. /kəmˈpoʊzər/: nhà soạn nhạc - a person who writes music

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1735.Concert /ˈkɑːnsərt/: buổi hòa nhạc - a performance of music by one or more

musicians or singers
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1736.Conductor /kənˈdʌktər/: người chỉ huy dàn nhạc - someone

who directs the performance of musicians or a piece of music
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1737.Drummer /ˈdrʌmər/: tay trống - someone who plays a drum or a set of

drums, especially in a music group
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1738.Duet /duˈet/: song ca - a song or other piece of music sung or played by two
people
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1739.Electronic music /ɪˌlekˈtrɑːnɪk ˈmjuːzɪk/: nhạc điện tử

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1740.Flautist /ˈflaʊtɪst/: người thổi sáo - a person who plays the flute
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680
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1741.Harmony /ˈhɑːrməni/: hòa âm - a pleasant musical sound made by different

notes being played or sung at the same time
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1742.Headphones /ˈhedfoʊnz/: tai nghe - a piece of equipment consisting of two

earphones joined by a band across the head that makes it possible to listen to
music, the radio, etc. without other people hearing it
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681
1743. Hymn /hɪm/: thánh ca - a song of praise that Christians sing to God
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1744.Instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/: nhạc cụ - an object, such as a piano, guitar, or

drum, that is played to produce musical sounds
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1745.Jazz /dʒæz/: nhạc jazz -

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1746.Rock (music) (/ˈrɒk mjuːzɪk/): nhạc Rock

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1747.Pop (music) (/ˈpɒp mjuːzɪk/): nhạc Pop

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683
1748.Country (music) (/ˈkʌntri mjuːzɪk/): nhạc Đồng quê

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1749.R&B (/ˌɑːr ən ˈbiː/): nhạc R&B

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1750.Blues (/bluːz/): nhạc Blues

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1751.Electronic (/ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/): nhạc Điện tử

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1752.Hip-Hop (/ˈhɪp hɑːp/): nhạc Hip-Hop

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685
1753.Dance (/dɑːns/): nhạc Dance

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1754.Folk (/ˈfəʊk/): nhạc Dân gian/Dân ca.

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1755.Classical music /ˈklæsɪkl ˈmjuːzɪk/: nhạc cổ điển

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686
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1756.Live music /lʌɪvˈmjuːzɪk/: nhạc sống

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1757.Note /noʊt/: nốt nhạc - a short piece of writing

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1758.Lyrics /ˈlɪrɪks/: lời bài hát - the words of a song

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687
1759.Melody /ˈmelədi/: giai điệu - a tune, often forming part of a larger piece of
music
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1760.Musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/: nhạc sĩ - someone who is skilled in playing music,

usually as a job
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688
1761.National anthem /ˌnæʃnəl ˈænθəm/: Quốc ca - a country’s official song,

played and/ or sung on public occasions.
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1762.Opera /ˈɑːprə/: ca kịch - a musical play in which most of the words are
sung, or plays and music of this type
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689
1763.Orchestra /ˈɔːrkɪstrə/: dàn nhạc - a large group of people who play various
musical instruments together, led by a conductor
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1764.Organist /ˈɔːrɡənɪst/: nghệ sĩ oócgan - a person who plays an organ,

especially in a church or as a job.
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690
1765.Performer /pərˈfɔːrmər/: người biểu diễn - a person who performs for an

audience in a show, concert, etc.
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1766. Pianist /ˈpiːənɪst/: nghệ sĩ dương cầm - someone who plays the piano
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1767.Rap music /ræp ˈmjuːzɪk/: nhạc rap
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691
1768.Recording studio /rɪˈkɔːrdɪŋ stuːdioʊ/: phòng thu âm

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1769.Rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/: nhịp điệu - a strong pattern of sounds, words, or musical

notes that is used in music, poetry, and dancing
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1770.Singer /ˈsɪŋər/: ca sĩ - a person who sings

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692
1771.Sing /sɪŋ/: hát - to make musical sounds with the voice, usually a tune with
words
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1772.Solo /ˈsoʊloʊ/: độc diễn - alone; without other people

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693
1773.Song /sɔːŋ/: bài hát - a usually short piece of music with words that are
sung
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1774.Speaker /ˈspiːkər/: loa - the part of a radio, computer or piece of musical

equipment that the sound comes out of
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1775.Stage /steɪdʒ/: sân khấu - a raised area, usually in a theatre, etc. where
actors, dancers, etc. Perform
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694
1776.Voice /vɔɪs/: giọng nói - the sounds that are made when people speak or
sing
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39. TỪ VỰNG LIÊN QUAN CHỦ ĐỀ PHIM ẢNH (FILM)

1777.Action movie /ˈækʃn muːvi/: phim hành động - a film that has a lot of
exciting action and adventure
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1778. Adventure movie /ədˈventʃər ˈmuːvi/: phim phiêu lưu, mạo hiểm
695
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1779. Background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/: bối cảnh - the part of a picture, photograph or

view behind the main objects, people, etc.
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1780. Best actor /best ˈæktər/: diễn viên xuất sắc

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696
1781. Cameraman /ˈkæmrəmæn/: người quay phim - a person who operates a

camera when films or television programmes are being made.
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1782. Cartoon /kɑːrˈtuːn/: phim hoạt hình - a film or TV show made by

photographing a series of gradually changing drawings or models, so that
they look as if they are moving
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1783. Cast /kæst/: phân vai diễn the actors in a film, play, or show
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697
1784. Character /ˈkærəktər/: nhân vật - a person or an animal in a book, play or

film
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1785. Cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/: rạp chiếu phim - a theatre where people pay to watch
films
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1786. Comedy /ˈkɑːmədi/: phim hài - a (type of) film, play, or book that is
intentionally funny either in its characters or its action
698
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1787. Crime movies /kraɪm ˈmuːviz/: phim hình sự

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1788. Film Director /fɪlm/ /daɪˈrektər/: đạo diễn - a person in charge of a film or
play who tells the actors and staff what to do
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699
1789. Documentary /ˌdɑːkjuˈmentri/: phim tài liệu - a film or a radio or

television programme giving facts about something
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1790. Dubbed /dʌbd/: thuyết minh, lồng tiếng - to replace the original speech in
a film or television programme with words in another language
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700
1791. Entertainment /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/: giải trí - shows, films, television, or other
performances or activities that entertain people, or a performance of this type
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1792. Extras /ˈekstrəz/: diễn viên quần chúng

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1793. Horror movie /ˈhɑːrər ˈmuːvi/: phim kinh dị

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701
1794. Kung fu movies /ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː ˈmuːviz/: phim võ thuật, kiếm hiệp
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1795. Movie award /ˈmuːvi əˈwɔːrd/: giải thưởng phim

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1796. Movie camera /ˈmuːvi ˈkæmərə/: máy quay phim

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702
1797. Musical movie /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈmuːvi/: phim ca nhạc

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1798. Producer /prəˈduːsər/: nhà sản xuất phim - a person who makes
the practical and financial arrangements needed to make a film, play,
or television or radio programme
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703
1799. Projector /prəˈdʒektər/: máy chiếu phim - a device for showing films or
images on a screen or other surface.
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1800. Romantic movies /roʊˈmæntɪk ˈmuːviz/: phim tình cảm

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704
1801. Science-fiction /ˌsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃn/: phim viễn tưởng - books, films,

or cartoons about an imagined future, especially about space travel or other
planets
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1802. Screen /skriːn/: màn hình, màn ảnh - a flat surface in a cinema, on a
television, or as part of a computer, on which pictures or words are shown
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1803. Scriptwriter /ˈskrɪptraɪtər/: nhà biên kịch - a person who writes the words
for films or radio or television broadcasts
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705
1804. Special effects /ˌspeʃl ɪˈfekts/: kỹ xảo điện ảnh - artificial images, esp. in
a film, that appear real but are created by artists and technical experts
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1805. Subtitle /ˈsʌbtaɪtl/: phụ đề - words that translate what is said in a film into
a different language and appear on the screen at the bottom. Subtitles are
also used, especially on television
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706
1806. Theme song /θiːm sɔːŋ/: bài hát chủ đề - a piece of music from
a television programme, film, etc. that is remembered as
the music that represents that programme or film
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1807. Tragedy movie /ˈtrædʒədi ˈmuːvi/: phim bi kịch

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1808. Trailer /ˈtreɪlər/: đoạn giới thiệu phim - a series of short scenes from a film
or television programme, shown in advance to advertise it
707
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1809. War movies /wɔːr ˈmuːviz/: phim chiến tranh

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40. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ VÔ TUYẾN TRUYỀN HÌNH (TELEVISION)

1810.Entertainment: /,entə'teinmənt/ sự giải trí - shows, films, television, or
other performances or activities that entertain people, or a performance of
this type
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708
1811.Information: /,infə'meinʃn/ thông tin - news, facts, or knowledge

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1812.Channel: /'tʃænl/ kênh - a television station

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1813.Update: cập nhật - to make something more modern or suitable for use now
by adding new information or changing its design
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709
1814.News:/nju:z/ Tin tức - information or reports about recent events

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1815.Watch: /wɔtʃ/ xem - to look at something for a period of time, especially

something that is changing or moving.
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1816.Favourite: /'feivərit/ yêu thích - best liked or most enjoyed

710
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1817.Program: /program/ chương trình - a broadcast or series of broadcasts on

television or radio.
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1818.Spend Time: /spend/ /taim/ thời gian - to use time doing something or being
somewhere
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711
1819.Advertisement: /əd'və:tismənt/ sự quảng cáo - a picture, short film, song,

etc. that tries to persuade people to buy a product or service, or a piece of
text that tells people about a job, etc
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1820.Invention: /in'venʃn/ sự phát minh - a product or a way of doing something

which has never been made or never existed before
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712
1821.Advantage: /əb'vɑ:ntidʤ/ sự thuận lợi, ưu điểm - a condition giving

a greater chance of success
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1822.Disadvantage: /,disəd'vɑ:ntidʤ/ sự bất lợi, nhược điểm -a

condition or situation that causes problems, especially one
that causes something or someone to be less successful than other things or
people
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1823.Widen Knowledge: /'waidn//'nɔlidʤ/ mở rộng kiến thức

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713
1824.Diverse: /dai'və:s/ đa dạng, gồm nhiều loại khác nhau - including many
different types of people or things
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1825.Relaxation: /,ri:læk'seiʃn/ sự thư giãn - a way of resting and enjoying

yourself; time spent resting and enjoying yourself
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1826.Music: /'mju:zik/ âm nhạc

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714
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1827.Film: /film/ Phim

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1828.Enjoy: /in'dʤɔi/ thích thú - to get pleasure from something

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1829.Sensitive: /'sensitiv/ nhạy cảm
715
1830.Affect: /ə'fekt/ ảnh hưởng - to have an influence on someone or something,

or to cause a change in someone or something
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1831.Character: /'kæriktə/ nhân vật - a person represented in a film, play, or story
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716
1832.Remote control: /ri'mout/ /kən'troul/ điều khiển tivi -

a piece of equipment that you hold in your hand and use to control a
television, DVD player, etc
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1833.Rate: /reit/ tỉ lệ
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1834.In Reality: /ri:'æliti/ thực tế - what actually happened or what the actual
situation is
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717
1835.Viewer: /'vju:ə/ Người xem truyền hình - a person who watches something,
especially television.
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1836.Attract:/ə'trækt/ thu hút

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718
41. CHỦ ĐỀ CƯỚI HỎI (MARRIAGE):

1837.Bride /braɪd/: cô dâu - a woman on her wedding day or just before or just
after it.
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1838.Groom: /ɡruːm/: chú rể - a man who is about to get married or just got
married.
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1839.Groom’s family /ɡruːms ˈfæməli/ : nhà trai

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719
1840.Bride’s family /braɪds ˈfæməli /: nhà gái

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1841.Wedding Invitation /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/: thiệp mời - a piece of paper or card that

invites someone to an event.
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720
1842.Guest list /ɡest lɪst/: danh sách khách mời

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1843.Wedding dress ˈwedɪŋ dres/ : váy cưới

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1844.Marriage register /ˈmærɪdʒ ˈredʒɪstər/: giấy đăng ký kết hôn

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721
1845.Get married /get /’mærid/ cưới, kết hôn - to begin a legal relationship with
someone as their husband or wife
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1846.Wedding party /’wediɳ pɑ:ti/ tiệc cưới

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722
1847.Honeymoon: /'hʌnimu:n/Tuần trăng mật - a holiday taken by a couple who

have just got married
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1848.Invite: /in'vait / mời - to ask somebody formally to go somewhere or do

something; to make a formal or polite request for something
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1849.Respect /ris'pekt/: tôn trọng - polite behaviour towards or care for

somebody/something that you think is important
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723
1850.Praise /preiz/ khen ngợi - words that show that you approve of and admire
somebody/something
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1851.Gentle: /'dʤentl/ dịu dàng, hòa nhã - calm and kind; doing things in a quiet
and careful way
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1852.Couple: /'kʌpl/ cặp - two people or things

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724
1853.Faithful: /'feiθfuli/ chung thủy

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1854.Single: /'siɳgl/ độc thân - only one

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1855.Engage: in'geidʤ/ đính hôn - to become involved, or have contact, with

someone or something
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725
1856.Wedding ring: /'wedi / /riɳ/: nhẫn cưới - a ring, usually in the form of a
plain gold band, that is given during a marriage ceremony and worn
afterwards to show that you are married
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1857.Divorce: /di'vɔ:s/ ly dị - the legal ending of a marriage

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726
1858.Husband: /'hʌzbənd/ chồng - the man that somebody is married to

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1859.Wife: /waif/ vợ - the woman that somebody is married to

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42. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TÔN GIÁO _ TÍN NGƯỠNG (RELIGION)

1860.Buddhist monk /ˈbʊdɪst mʌŋk/: Sư Thầy
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727
1861.Buddhist monastery /ˈbʊdɪst ˈmɑːnəsteri/: tu viện

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1862.Enlightenment /ɪnˈlaɪtnmənt/: giác ngộ - knowledge about and

understanding of something
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1863.Temple: /'templ/ đền - a building used for the worship of a god or gods in
some religions
728
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1864.Pagoda: /pə'goudə chùa - a tall building that is used

for religious worship in Asia, each floor of which
has its own curved and decorated roof
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1865.Church: /tʃə:tʃ/ nhà thờ - a building where Christians go to attend services,

pray
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729
1866.Charity /ˈtʃærəti/: từ thiện - an organization for helping people in need

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1867.Give offerings /ɡɪvˈɑːfərɪŋz/: dâng đồ cúng

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1868.Incense sticks /ˈɪnsens stɪks/: cây nhang

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730
1869.Pray /preɪ/: cầu nguyện - to speak to God, especially to give thanks or ask
for help
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1870.Kowtow /ˌkaʊˈtaʊ/: lạy - to show somebody in authority too much respect

and be too willing to obey them
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1871.Light incense sticks /laɪtˈɪnsens stɪks/: đốt nhang (hoặc burn incense sticks)
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731
1872.Meditation – /ˈmed.ə.teɪt/: thiền định - Meditate /ˈmedɪteɪt/: ngồi thiền

the practice of focusing your mind in silence, especially for religious reasons or
in order to make your mind calm
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1873.Mercy /ˈmɜːrsi/ - Merciful /ˈmɜːrsɪfl/: từ bi - a kind or forgiving attitude

towards somebody that you have the power to harm or right to punish
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732
1874.Vietnamese Buddhist Association /viːˌetnəˈmiːz ˈbʊdɪst əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃn/:

giáo hội phật giáo Việt nam
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1875.Bodhisattva /ˌboʊdɪˈsɑːtvə/: Bồ tát

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1876.Rebirth /ˌriːˈbɜːrθ/: tái sinh - a period of new life, growth or activity

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1877.Solemn /ˈsɑːləm/: trang nghiêm - done, said, etc. in a very serious and
sincere way
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733
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1878.Statue of Buddha /ˈstætʃuː əvˈbʊdə/: tượng Phật

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1879.The Buddha /ðə ˈbʊdə/: Đức Phật

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734
1880.Vegetarian /ˌvedʒəˈteriən/: người ăn chay - a person who does not eat

meat or fish
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1881.Angel – /ˈeɪn.dʒəl/: thiên thần - a spirit who is believed to be a servant of

God, and is sent by God to deliver a message or perform a task. Angels are
often shown dressed in white, with wings.
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1882.Ancient tradition – /ˈeɪn.ʃənt./trəˈdɪʃn//: truyền thống cổ xưa - a belief,

custom or way of doing something that has existed for a long time among a
particular group of people; a set of these beliefs or customs
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735
1883.Awaken – /əˈweɪ.kən/: thức tỉnh - to wake up; to make somebody wake up

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1884.Belief – /bɪˈliːf/: tín ngưỡng - a strong feeling that something/somebody

exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right
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1885.Buddhism /ˈbʊdɪzəm/: Phật giáo

736
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1886.Catholicism – /kəˈθɑl·əˌsɪz·əm/: Công giáo

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1887.Causal law – /ˈkɑː.zəl.lɑː/: luật nhân quả

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737
1888.Christian – /ˈkrɪs.ti.ən/: đạo Thiên Chúa

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1889.Christmas – /ˈkrɪs.məs/: Lễ Chúa giáng sinh - the day when Christians

celebrate the birth of Christ
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1890.Confucianism – /kənˈfjuː.ʃən.ɪzm/: đạo Khổng (Nho giáo)

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738
1891.Creator – /kriˈeɪ.t ɚ/: Đấng tạo hóa, Đấng sáng thế

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1892.Hinduism – /ˈhɪn.duː.ɪ.zəm/: đạo Hindu (Ấn Độ giáo)

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1893.Protestantism – /ˈprɑt ·ə·stənˌtɪz·əm/: đạo Tin lành

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739
1894.Taoism – /ˈdaʊ.ɪ.zəm/: Lão giáo (Đạo giáo)

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1895.Islam – /ˈɪz.læm/: đạo Hồi

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740
1896.Monk – /mʌŋk/: thầy tu - a member of a religious group of men who often

live apart from other people in a monastery and who do not marry or have
personal possessions
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1897.Priest – /priːst/: linh mục - a person who is qualified to perform religious

duties and ceremonies in the Roman Catholic
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1898.Fairy – /ˈfer.i/: Tiên - a creature like a small person, who has magic
powers
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741
1899.God – /ɡɑːd/: Thần, Chúa - the being or spirit that is worshipped and is
believed to have created the universe
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1900.Saint – /sənt/: Thánh nhân - a person that the Christian Church recognizes
as being very holy, because of the way they have lived or died
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742
1901.Heaven – /ˈhev.ən/: thiên đường, thiên quốc, thiên thượng - the place
believed to be the home of God where good people go when they die,
sometimes imagined to be in the sky
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1902.Hell – /hel/: địa ngục - the place believed to be the home of devils and
where bad people go after death
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1903.Earth – /ɝːθ/ trái đất - the world; the planet that we live on
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743
1904.Ghost – /ɡoʊst/, phantom – /ˈfæn.t əm/: ma - the spirit of a dead person

that a living person believes they can see or hear
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1905.Material /məˈtɪr.i.əl/: Vật chất - relating to physical objects or money

rather than emotions or the spiritual world.
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1906. Spirit – /ˈspɪr.ət/: linh hồn, tinh thần - the part of a person that includes
their mind, feelings and character rather than their body
744
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1907.Practice – /ˈpræk.tɪs/: luyện, tu luyện - doing an activity or training

regularly so that you can improve your skill; the time you spend doing this
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1908.Thought – /ðoʊ/: ý niệm, ý nghĩ - something you think

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745
1909.Mind – /maɪnd/: tư tưởng, tâm hồn - the part of a person that makes them
able to be aware of things, to think and to feel
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1910.Moral standard – /ˈmɔːr.əl.ˈstæn.dɚd/: tiêu chuẩn đạo đức - relating to the

standards of good or bad behaviour, fairness, honesty, etc. that each person
believes in, rather than to laws
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746
1911.Ignorance – /ˈɪɡ.nɚ.ənt/: sự ngu muội - a lack of knowledge or information

about something
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1912.Virtue – /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/: đức hạnh, phẩm giá - behaviour or attitudes that show
high moral standards
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1913.Wisdom – /ˈwɪz.dəm/: trí huệ, sự thông thái - the ability to make sensible
decisions and give good advice because of the experience and knowledge that
you have
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747
1914.Compassion – /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/: lòng từ tâm, thiện lương - a strong feeling of

sympathy for people or animals who are suffering and a desire to help them
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1915.Mercy – /ˈmɝː.si/: lòng từ bi - a kind or forgiving attitude towards

somebody that you have the power to harm or right to punish
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748
1916.Forbearance – /fɔːrˈber.əns/: sự nhẫn nại - the quality of being patient and

kind towards other people, especially when they have done something wrong
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1917.Truthfulness – /ˈtruːθ.fəl/: sự chân thành, chân thực - saying only what is

true
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1918.Sincerity – /sɪnˈsɪr/: chân thành, thành khẩn - of a person, feelings,

or behaviour) not pretending or lying; honest
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749
1919.Evil – /ˈiː.vəl/: cái ác - having a harmful effect on people; morally bad

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1920.Universe – /ˈjuː.nə.vɝːs/: vũ trụ, toàn thể - the whole of space and

everything in it, including the earth, the planets and the stars
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1921.Superstition – /ˌsuː.pɚˈstɪʃ.ən/: sự mê tín - the belief that particular events

happen in a way that cannot be explained by reason or science; the belief
that particular events bring good or bad luck
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750
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43. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ BÓNG ĐÁ (FOOTBALL)

1922.Fan [fæn]: cổ động viên - a person who admires somebody/something or
enjoys watching or listening to somebody/something very much
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1923.Foul [faul]: Lỗi - a mistake, especially something for which you are to
blame
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751
1924.Football club ˈfʊtbɔːl klʌb: câu lạc bộ bóng đá

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1925.Free kick friː kɪk: đá phạt trực tiếp

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1926.corner kick ˈkɔːnə kɪk: phạt góc

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752
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1927.Goal: /ɡəʊl/ - khung thành - a frame with a net into which players must kick
or hit the ball in order to score a point
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1928.Goalkeeper /ˈɡəʊlˌkiː.pər/: thủ môn - the player who stands in the team's
goal to try to stop the other team from scoring
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753
1929.Half-time /ˌhɑːfˈtaɪm/: giờ nghỉ hết hiệp một: a short rest period between
the two parts of a sports game
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1930.Header the ball /ˈhedə(r)/: cú đánh đầu

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754
1931.Linesman /ˈlaɪnz.mən/: trọng tài biên - an official who helps the referee in
some games that are played on a field or court, especially in deciding
whether or where a ball crosses one of the lines. Linesmen are now officially
called referee’s assistants in football (soccer)
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1932.Net /net/: lưới

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1933.Offside /ˌɒfˈsaɪd/: việt vị - in a position that is not allowed by the rules of

the game, often in front of the ball
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755
1934.Player /ˈpleɪ.ər/: cầu thủ - someone who takes part in a game or sport
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1935.to take a penalty /tuː teɪk ə ˈpɛnlti/: sút phạt đền

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1936.Penalty area /pɛnlti ˈeərɪə/: vòng cấm địa

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756
1937.Penalty spot /pɛnlti spɒt/: chấm phạt đền

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1938.Red card /rɛd kɑːd/: thẻ đỏ

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1939.Referee [,refə’ri:]: trọng tài - a person who is in charge of

a sports game and who makes certain that the rules are followed.
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757
1940.Throw-in /θrəʊ-ɪn/: ném biên

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1941.Yellow card /jɛləʊ kɑːd/: thẻ vàng

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1942.To kick the ball tuː kɪk ðə bɔːl: đá

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758
1943.Match /mætʃ/: trận đấu - a sports competition or event in which two people
or teams compete against each other
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1944.Defender /dɪˈfen.dər/ : hậu vệ - a player who must stop the other team from
scoring in games
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759
1945.Midfielder /ˌmɪdˈfiːl.dər/: trung vệ - a player who spends most of a game in

the central part of the sports field
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1946.Attacker /əˈtæk/: tiền đạo - a player who tries to score in games

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1947.Skipper /ˈskɪp.ər/: đội trưởng - the captain of a ship or boat, a sports team,
or an aircraft
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760
1948.Substitute (+for) /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/: dự bị - to use something or

someone instead of another thing or person.
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1949.Coach /kəʊtʃ/: huấn luyện viên - someone whose job is to teach people to
improve at a sport, skill, or school subject
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761
1950.Full-time /ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm/: hết giờ - the end of a sports match

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1951.Extra time /ˌek.strə ˈtaɪm/: hiệp phụ

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1952.to pass the ball /tuː pɑːs ðə bɔːl/: truyền bóng

·······················································································································
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762
1953.to score a goal /tuː skɔːr ə gəʊl/: ghi bàn

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1954.to be sent off /tuː biː sɛnt ɒf/: bị đuổi khỏi sân
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1955.to shoot / tu /ʃuːt/: sút bóng - to try to kick, hit or throw the ball into a goal
or to score a point
763
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44. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC VẤN ĐỀ XÃ HỘI (SOCIAL ISSUES)

1956.Child abuse: /tʃaɪld əˈbjuːs/: Lạm dụng trẻ em - the crime of harming a
child in a physical, sexual or emotional way
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1957.Civil rights: /ˈsɪvl raɪts/: Quyền công dân - the rights that every person in a
society has, for example to be treated equally, to be able to vote, work, etc.
whatever their sex, race or religion
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764
1958.Disease: /dɪˈziːz/: Bệnh dịch - an illness affecting humans, animals or

plants, often caused by infection
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1959.Domestic Violence: /dəˈmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/: Bạo lực gia đình - violent

behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill somebody in a family
·······················································································································
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765
1960.Extreme weather: /ɪkˈstriːm ˈweð.ɚ/: Thời tiết khắc nghiệt

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·······················································································································
1961.Homelessness: /ˈhoʊmləsnəs/: Tình trạng vô gia cư - the state of having no

home
·······················································································································
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766
1962.Human rights: /ˈhjuːmən raɪts/: Nhân quyền - one of the basic rights that
everyone has to be treated fairly and not in a cruel way, especially by their
government
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1963.Illiteracy: /ɪˈlɪtərəsi/: Nạn mù chữ - the fact of being unable to read or

write
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·······················································································································
1964.Malnutrition: /ˌmælnuːˈtrɪʃn/: Tình trạng suy dinh dưỡng - a poor

condition of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food
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767
1965.Poverty: /ˈpɑːvərti/: Cảnh nghèo khó - the state of being poor

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1966.Starvation: /stɑːrv/: Nạn đói - the state in which somebody suffers or dies
because they have no food
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768
1967.Terrorism: /ˈterərɪzəm/: Hiểm họa khủng bố - the use of violent action

in order to achieve political aims or to force a government to act
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1968.Water shortage: /ˈwɑː.t ɚˈʃɔːr.t ɪdʒ/: Thiếu nước. Lack of water

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MỘT SỐ TÊN CÁC NƯỚC ĐIỂN HÌNH (COUNTRIES)

1969.Vietnam: Nước Việt Nam - Vietnamese - Người Việt Nam
769
1970.China: Nước Trung Quốc - Chinese - Người Trung Quốc

1971.Japan: Nước Nhật Bản - Japanese - Người Nhật Bản
1972.Korea: Nước Hàn Quốc - Korean - Người Hàn Quốc
1973.India: Nước Ấn Độ - Indian - Người Ấn Độ
1974.Finland: Nước Phần Lan - Finnish - Người Phần Lan
1975.United Kingdom: Vương Quốc Anh - British - Người Anh
1976.England: Nước Anh - English - Người Anh
1977.Ireland: Nước Ireland - Irish - Người Ireland
1978.Germany: Nước Đức - German - Người Đức
1979.France: Nước Pháp - French - Người Pháp
1980.Netherlands: Nước Hà Lan - Dutch - Người Hà Lan
1981.Belgium: Nước Bỉ - Belgian - Người Bỉ
1982.Switzerland: Nươc Thụy Sỹ - Swiss - Người Thụy Sỹ
1983.Spain: NướcTây Ban Nha - Spanish - Người Tây Ban Nha
1984.Portugal: Nước Bồ Đào Nha - Portuguese Người Bồ Đào Nha
1985.Italia: Nước Ý - Italian - Người Ý
1986.Greece: Nước Hy Lạp - Greek - Người Hy Lạp
1987.Russia: Nước Nga - Russian - Người Nga
1988.Poland: Nước Ba Lan - Polish - Người Ba Lan
1989.Canada: Nước Canada - Canadian - Người Canada
1990.United State: Hợp chủng quốc Hoa Kỳ (Mỹ)
1991.America: - Nước Mỹ - American - Người Mỹ
1992.Mexico: Liên Bang Mexico - Mexican - Người Mexico
1993.Egypt: Nước Ai cập - Egyptian - Người Ai Cập
1994.South Africa: Nước Nam Phi - South African - Người Nam Phi
1995.Australia: Nước Úc - Australian - Người Úc
1996.Scotland: Nước Scotland - Scottish - Người Scotland
1997.Turkey: Nước Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ - Turkish - Người Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ
1998.Austria - Nước Áo - Austrian - Người Áo
770
1999.Brazil - Nước Brazil - Brazilian - Người Brazil

2000.Taiwan - Nước Đài Loan - Taiwanese - Người Đài Loan
THÔNG TIN LIÊN HỆ

NAME: ENGLISH HOME VIETNAM & CÂU LẠC BỘ TIẾNG ANH HỒ
GƯƠM
HEAD OFFICE: BẠCH MAI STREET - HAI BA TRUNG DISTRICT - HA
NOI
FANPAGES: ENGLISH HOME FOR KIDS VIETNAM & CÂU LẠC BỘ
TIẾNG ANH HỒ GƯƠM
WEBSITE: WWW.ENGLISHHOMEVIETNAM.COM.VN
HOTLINE: ZALO/SMS: CÔ THUY HANH VU 0983403482/ 0836026878
771

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ĐỘT PHÁ

2000 T VỰNG TIẾNG ANH

2. CHỦ ĐỀ SỐ ĐẾM - SỐ THỨ TỰ - SỐ LẦN ( CARDINAL NUMBERS - ORDINAL NUMBERS -

3. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CƠ THỂ NGƯỜI (BODY) ............................................................................................... 29

5. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ HOA QUẢ (FRUITS) ....................................................................................................... 59

6. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ ĐỘNG VẬT (ANIMALS) ................................................................................................ 75

7. CHỦ ĐỀ GIA ĐÌNH (FAMILY) ............................................................................................................ 97

8. CHỦ ĐỀ NGHỀ NGHIỆP (OCUPATIONS) ....................................................................................... 110

9. CHỦ ĐỀ MÓN ĂN (FOODS) .............................................................................................................. 122

10. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THỜI TIẾT (WEATHER) ............................................................................................ 138

11. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ NHÀ CỬA (HOUSES) ................................................................................................. 154

12. CHỦ ĐỀ CẢM XÚC (FEELING) ...................................................................................................... 187

13. CHỦ ĐỀ GIAO THÔNG (TRAFFIC) ................................................................................................ 207

14. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ THIÊN NHIÊN (NATURE) ......................................................................................... 227

16. CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁNG SINH (CHRISTMAS): .......................................................................................... 271

17. CHỦ ĐỀ TRUNG THU (MID AUTUMN FESTIVAL): ................................................................... 281

19. CHỦ ĐỀ QUẦN ÁO (CLOTHES): .................................................................................................... 301

20. CHỦ ĐỀ CÁC HÀNH TINH (PLANETS): ....................................................................................... 313

22. CHỦ ĐỀ GIÁO DỤC (EDUCATION): ............................................................................................. 331

24. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TUỔI TRẺ (YOUTH): .................................................................................................. 381

28. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ MÔI TRƯỜNG (ENVIRONMENT): .............................................................. 432

29. CHỦ ĐỀ TỪ VỰNG TÍNH CÁCH CON NGƯỜI (CHARACTERISTIC):...................................... 464

38. TỪ VỰNG LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN ÂM NHẠC (MUSIC) ...................................................................... 676

40. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ VÔ TUYẾN TRUYỀN HÌNH (TELEVISION) ........................................................... 708

41. CHỦ ĐỀ CƯỚI HỎI (MARRIAGE): ................................................................................................. 719

42. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ TÔN GIÁO _ TÍN NGƯỠNG (RELIGION) ................................................................ 727

43. TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ BÓNG ĐÁ (FOOTBALL) ............................................................................... 751

44. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ CÁC VẤN ĐỀ XÃ HỘI (SOCIAL ISSUES) ............................................................... 764

45. MỘT SỐ TÊN CÁC NƯỚC ĐIỂN HÌNH (COUNTRIES)................................................................ 769

1. CHỦ ĐỀ VỀ MÀU SẮC (CLOURS)

4. Inky - /ˈɪŋki/ Đen xì - Very dark, like the colour of ink

5. Smoky - /ˈsməʊki/ Đen khói - having the colour or appearance of smoke

Yellow - /ˈjɛləʊ/ Vàng - having the colour of lemons or butter

7. Orange - /ˈɒrɪnʤ/ Cam - a bright colour between red and yellow

9. Dark blue /dɑ:k bluː/ Màu xanh da trời đậm

Light blue /lait bluː/: Màu xanh da trời nhạt

14. Red - /rɛd/ Đỏ - having the colour of blood or fire

15. Deep Red - /diːp/ /rɛd/ Đỏ sẫm

Scarlet - /ˈskɑːlɪt/ Phấn hồng - a bright red colour

Brown - /braʊn/ Nâu - the colour of chocolate or soil

19. Dark brown /dɑ:k braʊn/ :Màu nâu đậm

20. Light brown /lait braʊn /: Màu nâu nhạt

Coffee – coloured - /ˈkɒfi/ – /ˈkʌləd/ Màu cà phê - having the colour of

Gray /greɪ/: Màu xám - having the colour of smoke

23. Beige /beɪʒ/: Màu be - light yellow-brown in colour

CHỦ ĐỀ SỐ ĐẾM - SỐ THỨ TỰ - SỐ LẦN ( CARDINAL NUMBERS -

27. One – /wʌn/: Số một

28. Two – /tuː/: Số hai

29. Three – /θriː/: Số ba

30. Four – /fɔːr/: Số bốn

31. Five – /faɪv/: Số năm

32. Six – /sɪks/: Số sáu

33. Seven – /ˈsevn/: Số bảy

34. Eight – /eɪt/: Số tám

35. Nine – /naɪn/: Số chín

36. Ten – /ten/: Số mười

37. Eleven – /ɪˈlevn/: Số mười một

38. Twelve – /twelv/: Số mười hai

39. Thirteen – /ˌθɜːrˈtiːn/: Số mười ba

40. Fourteen – /ˌfɔːrˈtiːn/: Số mười bốn

41. Fiffteen – /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/: Số mười lăm

42. Sixteen – /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/: Số mười sáu

43. Seventeen – /ˌsevnˈtiːn/: Số mười bảy

44. Eighteen – /ˌeɪˈtiːn/: Số mười tám