Faculty of Technology

Department of Chemical Engineering

Dharmsinh Desai University
B.Tech CH Semester-VI

Subject: Professional & Communication 2

Name: Savaliya Divyam

Bharatbhai
Roll number : CH119
I’D number : 19CHUOD001

1|Page
 REPORT

SSIP Project

Team Invento

Team Member :-

 CH118 Vital Sardhara

 CH096 Vishal Patel

 CH113 Bhavin Ribadiya

 CH111 Amit Rathva

 CH119 Divyam Savaliya

2|Page
 Introduction
Green chemistry is the design of chemical products and processes that reduce or
eliminate the use or generation of hazardous substances. Green chemistry applies
across the life cycle of a chemical product, including its design, manufacture,
use, and ultimate disposal. Green chemistry is also known as sustainable
chemistry.
Green chemistry can be defined as the practice of chemical
science and manufacturing in a manner that is sustainable, safe, and
non-polluting and that consumes minimum amounts of materials and
energy while producing little or no waste material. The practice of
green chemistry begins with recognition that the production,
processing, use, and eventual disposal of chemical products may
cause harm when performed incorrectly. In accomplishing its
objectives, green chemistry and green chemical engineering may
modify or totally redesign chemical products and processes with the
objective of minimizing wastes and the use or generation of
particularly dangerous materials. Those who practice green chemistry
recognize that they are responsible for any effects on the world that
their chemicals or chemical processes may have. Far from being
economically regressive and a drag on profits, green chemistry is
about increasing profits and promoting innovation while protecting
human health and the environment.

To a degree, we are still finding out what green chemistry is. That
is because it is a rapidly evolving and developing subdiscipline in the
field of chemistry. And it is a very exciting time for those who are
practitioners of this developing science. Basically, green chemistry
harnesses a vast body of chemical knowledge and applies it to the
production, use, and ultimate disposal of chemicals in a way that
minimizes consumption of materials, exposure of living organisms,
including humans, to toxic substances, and damage to the
environment. And it does so in a manner that is economically feasible
and cost effective. In one sense, green chemistry is the most efficient
possible practice of chemistry and the least costly when all of the
costs of the practice of chemistry, including hazards and potential
environmental damage are taken into account.
3|Page
 Green chemistry is sustainable chemistry. There are several
important respects in which green chemistry is sustainable:

• Economic: At a high level of sophistication green chemistry

normally costs less in strictly economic terms (to say nothing of
environmental costs) than chemistry as it is normally practiced.
• Materials: By efficiently using materials, maximum recycling, and minimum
use of virgin raw materials, green chemistry is sustainable with
respect to
materials.
• Waste: By reducing insofar as possible, or even totally
eliminating their production, green chemistry is sustainable with
respect to wastes.

 Purpose and Scope

o Green Chemistry provides a unique forum for the publication of
innovative research on the development of
alternative sustainable technologies.
o Green and clean energy with less harm to enviroment.

 Main Points
o building peaceful and inclusive societies.
o building strong institutions of governance.
o The pollution of bodies of water with agricultural waste.

 Objective
o Renewable plant origin starting material.
o Eco-friendly process.
o Less steps in synthesis without waste generation.
o Green environment and pollution free environment..
o Chemical products should be designed to affect their desired function
while minimizing their toxicity.

4|Page
o Catalytic reagents (as selective as possible) are superior to
stoichiometric reagents.
o Analytical methodologies need to be further developed to allow for
real-time, in-process monitoring and control prior to the formation of
hazardous substances.
o Synthetic methods should be designed to maximize the incorporation
of all materials used in the process into the final product.

5|Page
Green chemistry's 12 principles
These principles demonstrate the breadth of the concept of green chemistry:
1. Prevent waste: Design chemical syntheses to prevent waste. Leave no waste to treat or
clean up.
2. Maximize atom economy: Design syntheses so that the final product contains the
maximum proportion of the starting materials. Waste few or no atoms.
3. Design less hazardous chemical syntheses: Design syntheses to use and generate
substances with little or no toxicity to either humans or the environment.
4. Design safer chemicals and products: Design chemical products that are fully effective yet
have little or no toxicity.
5. Use safer solvents and reaction conditions: Avoid using solvents, separation agents, or
other auxiliary chemicals. If you must use these chemicals, use safer ones.
6. Increase energy efficiency: Run chemical reactions at room temperature and pressure
whenever possible.
7. Use renewable feedstocks: Use starting materials (also known as feedstocks) that are
renewable rather than depletable. The source of renewable feedstocks is often agricultural
products or the wastes of other processes; the source of depletable feedstocks is often fossil
fuels (petroleum, natural gas, or coal) or mining operations.
8. Avoid chemical derivatives: Avoid using blocking or protecting groups or any temporary
modifications if possible. Derivatives use additional reagents and generate waste.
9. Use catalysts, not stoichiometric reagents: Minimize waste by using catalytic reactions.
Catalysts are effective in small amounts and can carry out a single reaction many times. They
are preferable to stoichiometric reagents, which are used in excess and carry out a reaction
only once.
10. Design chemicals and products to degrade after use: Design chemical products to break
down to innocuous substances after use so that they do not accumulate in the environment.
11. Analyze in real time to prevent pollution: Include in-process, real-time monitoring and
control during syntheses to minimize or eliminate the formation of byproducts.
12. Minimize the potential for accidents: Design chemicals and their physical forms (solid,
liquid, or gas) to minimize the potential for chemical accidents including explosions, fires, and
releases to the environment.

6|Page
 Discussion

 Our project is ‘green chemistry ‘.green chemistry is the

universally accepted term to describe the movement towards
more environmentally acceptable chemical processes.
 Father of green chemistry is Paul Anastos.
 This Project aims to design and produce cost-competitive
chemical products and processes that attain the highest level of
the pollution-prevention hierarchy by reducing pollution at its
source.
 This Project is based on technology you use in industry which
lead towards sustainable development.Green chemistry as the
design of chemical products and processes that reduce or
eliminate the use and generation of hazardous substance.
 Green chemistry is also known as sustainable chemistry.
 It is used to design of chemical products and procedures that
reduce generation of hazardous chemical substances.+
 Green chemistry applies diagonally the life cycle of a chemical
product, including its manufacture, use, design, and ultimately
disposal. It reduces the negative impacts of chemical products
Green chemistry is also known as sustainable chemistry.
 It is used to design of chemical products and procedures that
reduce generation of hazardous chemical substances.
 Green chemistry applies diagonally the life cycle of a chemical
product, including its manufacture, use, design, and ultimately
disposal. It reduces the negative impacts of chemical products
on human and the environment health.
 on human and the environment health.

7|Page
OUR EXPENSES LIST

Total cost (including consumables, non consumables,

recurring and non recurring):
RS. 5 lack-5 crore (depend type of the project ane
implementation)
For info on these terms please google the same

8|Page
9|Page
10 | P a g
e
The main challenges to sustainable development 

 poverty and exclusion.

 Unemployment.
 climate change.
 conflict and humanitarian aid.
 building peaceful and inclusive societies.

 building strong institutions of governance.

 The pollution of bodies of water with agricultural waste.

 Corruption.
 Providing access to justice for all and promote effective.

11 | P a g
e
 Conclusion

• Help to the environmental Community.

• Green and Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
• It is a grand challenge for all chemists and chemical engineers to
be involved in discovering ways to carry out more chemical
transformations utilizing green and sustainable chemistry and
engineering
• In order to provide desired chemical functionality in a way that is
sustainable, another grand challenge for sustainability in the
chemical industry is to derive chemicals from biomass. This
includes any plant derived organic matter available on a
renewable basis, including dedicated energy crops and trees,
agricultural food and feed crops, agricultural crop wastes and
residues, wood wastes and residues, aquatic plants, animal
wastes, municipal wastes, and other waste materials..
• Make life of humans must be simpler:
• Check different Technology related to the Energy.
• people can knows daily about Green energy.

12 | P a g
e
By Team Invento

13 | P a g
e