Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #1

English
f

‡U÷ bs 22 Gi mnvqK g¨v‡Uwiqvj

wm‡jevm : The Adverb, The Verb
: The Non-finite (Infinitive,
Gerund, Participle)

fvm©b : RyjvB, 21
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #2

Pronoun
English Language G noun Gi D”Pvi‡Yi cybive„wË Gov‡Z Zvi cwie‡Z© †h kã e¨envi Kiv nq Zv‡KB
pronoun ejv nq| A_©vr noun Gi cwie‡Z© †h kã e¨eüZ nq, Zv‡K pronoun e‡j| Ab¨fv‡e ejv hvq,
noun Gi cÖwZ¯’vwcZ kãB (Substituting word) n‡jv pronoun.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. A Pronoun takes place of a/an…(we Avi wm wmwbqi Awdmvi 19)
K. antecedent L. verb M. noun N. Subject DËi : M
02. A word that takes the place of noun is called- [c~evjx e¨vsK : 00; ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi mycvwib‡Ub‡W›U : 19]
K. Subject L. Adverb M. object N. Pronoun DËi : N
Pronoun ‡K 8 fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq
Personal ‡Kvb e¨w³i cwie‡Z© †h pronoun e‡m, Zv‡K personal pronoun e‡j| D`vniY I, We,
Pronoun You, He, She, They.
Note: A Possessive pronoun replaces a possessive noun & adjectives to avoid repeating
information that is already clear. ‡hgb : Mine, Ours, Yours, His, Hers, Theirs. My shirt is
green (Possessive Adjective); The shirt is mine (Possessive pronoun)
Reflexive self ev selves ‡hv‡M †h mKj pronoun MwVZ nq Ges KZ©v I Kg© GKB e¨w³ †evSvq, †m
Pronoun mKj pronoun ‡K reflexive pronoun ejv nq| D`vniY Myself, Ourselves,
Yourself, Yourselves, Herself, Himself, Themselves, Oneself, Itself.
Demonstrative †h mKj pronoun noun ‡K we‡klfv‡e wb‡`©k K‡i Zv‡`i demonstrative pronoun
Pronoun e‡j| D`vniY This, That, These, Those, It, so, much, the same etc.
Relative GB pronoun `ywU ev‡K¨i g‡a¨ relation ev m¤^Ü eywS‡q †`q| G¸‡jv ev‡K¨i gv‡S e‡m|
Pronoun D`vniY Who, Whose, Whom, Which, That.
Interrogative G iKg pronoun cÖkœ Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq| G¸‡jv ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g e‡m| D`vniY Who,
Pronoun Whose, Whom, Which, What etc.
Distributive GB pronoun GKRvZxq GKvwaK e¨w³ ev e¯‘i g‡a¨ cÖ‡Z¨KwU c„_Kfv‡e †evSvq| D`vniY
Pronoun Either, Each, Neither etc.
Reciprocal GB pronoun GKvwaK e¨w³ ev e¯‘i g‡a¨ cvi¯úvwiK m¤úK© eywS‡q †`q| D`vniY Each
Pronoun other, One another etc.
Indefinite G iKg pronoun ‡Kvb Awbw`©ó e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K †evSvq| D`vniY – One, any, some, many,
Pronoun all, none, no, one, everyone, someone, anyone, nobody, anybody, somebody
etc.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. wb‡Pi †KvbwU personal pronoun?
K. Any L. This M. You N. Who DËi : M
02. Which one of the following words is an example of a distributive pronoun? [38Zg wewmGm]
K. Such L. either M. that N. any DËi : L
03. Which one of the following is an example of an indefinite pronoun? [wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡qi po : 19]
K. such M. this M. any N. either DËi : M
04. Which one is the indefinite pronoun? [cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK : 18]
K. myself L. they M. anybody N. who DËi : M
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #3
05. Anybody can apply for the post. Here Ôanybody’ is- [15Zg wkÿK wbeÜb : 19]
K. possessive pronoun L. indefinite pronoun
M. distributive pronoun N. relative pronoun DËi : L
06. Who, which, what are- [dvqvi mvwf©m GÛ wmwfj wW‡dÝ Gi †dvig¨vb: 19]
K. Interrogative pronoun L. Both K Ges M
M. relative pronoun N. demonstrative pronoun DËi : L
07. Each of the boys gets a prize. Here Ôeach’ is a- [Rb¯^v¯’¨ cÖ‡KŠkj Awa`ßi : 18]
K. definite pronoun L. relative pronoun
M. indefinite pronoun N. distributive pronoun DËi : N

Pronoun & its usage

Subjective Pronoun Objective Possessive Reflexive
Pronoun Adjective Pronoun Pronoun
1st Person I Me My Mine Myself
We Us Our Ours Ourselves
2nd Person You You Your Yours Yourself
You You Your Yours Yourselves
He Him His His Himself
She Her Her Hers Herself
They Them Their Theirs Themselves
It It Its Its Itself
One One One’s Oneself
3rd Person
Who Whom Whose
Everyone, Someone,
Anyone, None,
Everybody, Somebody, - His/her - -
Anybody, Nobody, Each,
Either, Neither

Personal pronoun
verb Gi subject wn‡m‡e hw` †Kvb pronoun Av‡m Zvn‡j subjective pronoun nq|
wbqg-01 231 ‡Kvb sentence G subject wn‡m‡e GKvwaK person _vK‡j Avgiv ¯^vfvweKfv‡e 2nd
Person + 3rd Person + 1st Person e¨envi K‡i _vwK|
Subjective 123 †`vl ¯^xKvi Kiv †evSv‡j 1st Person + 2nd Person + 3rd Person e¨envi K‡i _vwK|
G‡ÿ‡Î verb me mgq plural n‡q _v‡K Ges GKvwaK person Gi cÖwZwU subjective pronoun n‡e|
G‡ÿ‡Î 132 wbqgwU e¨envi n‡jI Kg cÖPwjZ|

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the correct sentence [BRDB Gi gvV msMVK- 2015; NSI Gi mnKvix cwiPvjK : 17; NSI Gi wdì Awdmvi : 17]
K. I, you and he are present L. You, he and I are present
M. You, he and I am present N. He, You and I are present DËi: L
02. Choose the correct sentence. [6ô cÖfvlK wbeÜb : 10]
K. You, he and I am guilty L. You, he and I are guilty
M. I, you and he are guilty N. He, I and you are guilty DËi: M
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #4
wbqg-02 Be verb (am, is, are, was, were etc) Gi H pronoun wU subjective pronoun (I/
Subjective ci pronoun Avm‡j We / She/ He) n‡e| †hgb
 It was he who bought Inception Digest from Library.
 I wsih I were King.
 It was we who had left before he arrived.
 It was she not I, who put forth (cÖKvk Kiv) the attractive proposition.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. It is not _____ who are to blame. [wbe©vPb Kwgkb mwPevjq (D”Pgvb mnKvix) : 18]
K. me L. we M. us N. him DËi : L
02. I wish I were_____. [¯^ivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi Aaxb Kviv ZË¡veavqK : 10]
K. him L. his M. he N. himself DËi : M
03. It was she not me who put forth the attractive proposition. [`y`‡Ki mnKvix cwiPvjK : 13]
K. she, not I L. her, not me M. her, not I N. she, but me DËi : K
04. I was us who had left before he arrived. [ivRkvnx K…wl Dbœqb e¨vs‡Ki wmwbqi Awdmvi : 10; evsjv‡`k e¨vsK (Awdmvi, K¨vk): 11]
K. us who had left before he arrived. L. we who had left before he arrived. DËi : L
M. us who had went before he arrived. N. we who had left before the time he had arrived.

wbqg-03 Preposition Gi c‡i Pronoun Gi Object form e‡m| Z‡e, GKvwaK Object form _vK‡j
Objective †`vl/Aciva ¯^xKvi Kiv Qvov me †ÿ‡Î 231 wbqg Abymv‡i cÖ‡Z¨KwUi Object form e‡m|
 There is really no difference between you and me.
 Between you and me, this is the greatest book I’ ve ever read.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Between _____, this is the greatest book I’ve ever read. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 15]
K. you and I L. I and you M. You and me N. Me and you D : M

wbqg-04 To be Ab¨ me verb Gi object wn‡m‡e pronoun mvaviYZ objective form (me/us/you/
verb Qvov him/her/them) AvKv‡i e‡m|
Objective Let GKwU verb nIqvq Gi c‡i pronoun wUi objective form (231 wbq‡g) e‡m|
 They called us on the telephone.
 The teacher told him & me to leave.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the correct sentence. (12Zg wewmGm)
K. Let you and he be witness L. Let he and you be witness
M. Let you and him be witness N. Let him and you be witness DËi: M
02. My uncle decided to take _______ and my sister to the market. [BCIC Gi mnKvix e¨e¯’vcK (cÖkvmb) : 11]
K. I L. me M. mine N. myself DËi : L
03. Suhina showed ______ the photographs. [ms¯‹…wZ welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi Dc-mnKvix : 19]
K. my L. they M. me N. hers DËi : M
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #5
04. Choose the sentence with the correct agreement of prnouns. [wcGmwm wba©vwiZ 12wU c`: 11]
K. Rahim kindly helped you, me and he. L. Rahim kindly helped you, him and me.
M. Rahim kindly helped me, him and you. N. Rahim kindly helped him, you and me. D: L

wbqg-05 Let w`‡q Imperative sentence G Let ci hw` †Kvb Pronoun Av‡m, Zvn‡j †m
Objective ïiæ nIqv Pronoun Gi Objective form (me/him/her/them) e¨eüZ nq|

cÖkœ mgvavb
02. Which is the correct sentence?
K. Let he & I go L. Let I and he go
M. Let me & he go N. Let him & me go DËi : N

wbqg- 06 Preposition I gerund Gi gv‡S possessive adjective (My, Our, Your, His, Her, Their,
Possesive Its One’s, Whose) e¨eüZ nq|

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. He insisted on_____ there. (36Zg wewmGm)
K. on my going L. is to go M. over going N. to go DËi: K
02. My father never approve of ___ a foreigner. [mgvR‡mev Awdmvi (mgvRKj¨vY gš¿Yvjq) 10]
K. her to marry L. her marrying M. she marrying N. She not marry DËi: L

Reflexive Pronoun
wbqg- 01 ev‡K¨i Subject Ges Object GKB e¨w³ n‡j Object G Reflexive pronoun e‡m| h_v –
 You sent yourself another Valentine’s Day card, didn’t you?
 Jack introduced himself to his girlfriend’s parents.
 One must get oneself insured if one intends to drive on city streets.
 The choir (MvqK`j) practiced themselves to the point of exhaustion.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the correct sentence. [Dc‡Rjv/_vbv wkÿv Awdmvi : 04; †Uwj‡dvb †ev‡W©i mnKvix cwiPvjK : 04; 14Zg cÖfvlK wbeÜb : 17]
a. I shall avail this opportunity. b. I shall avail myself of this opportunity.
c. I will avail this opportunity. d. I would avail this opportunity. DËi : L
Reflexive pronoun KL‡bv ev‡K¨ Subject wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq bv| Kill, Hurt, Absent, Avail, Enjoy
Introduce BZ¨vw` verb ¸‡jvi c‡i subject Abyhvqx Reflexive pronoun (Myself, Ourselves,
Yourself, Yourselves, Herself, Himself, Themselves) e‡m| ‡hgb—
 He killed himself.
 I shall avail myself of this opportunity.
 She hurt herself.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #6

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which one is Reflexive Pronoun? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Myself L. Who M. He N. Each DËi : K
02. If you do this you will hurt yourself. The underlined word is (wmwfj BwÄwbqvwis 99)
K. Personal pronoun L. Reflexive pronoun
M. Relative pronoun N. An emphatic pronoun DËi : L

Distributive Pronoun
Rule ‡h mKj pronoun GKRvZxq GKvwaK e¨w³ ev e¯‘i g‡a¨ cÖ‡Z¨KwU c„_Kfv‡e †evSvq| D`vniY Either,
Each, Neither etc. GKwU Distributive pronoun memgq Singular nq ZvB Gi ci Singular
noun ev verb nq| ‡hgb-
 Each boy was given a prize. (cÖ‡Z¨K evjK‡K cyi¯‥vi †`qv n‡qwQj)
 Each new day is different. (cÖ‡Z¨K bZzb w`b wfbœ)
 Either road leads to the railway station. (iv¯Ív `ywUi Df‡qB ‡ij‡÷k‡b †M‡Q)
 Neither road leads to the railway station. (iv¯Ív `ywUi †KvbwUB †ij‡÷k‡b hvqwb)
 Neither of these two women is to be trusted. (GB `yB gwnjvi KvD‡KB wek^vm Kiv hvq bv)
 Neither accusation is true. (Dfq Awf‡hvM AmZ¨)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which one of the following words is an example of distributive pronoun? (38Zg wewmGm)
K. such L. either M. That N. Any DËi : L
Z‡e Gi e¨wZµg i‡q‡Q| wb‡Pi D`vniY jÿ Kiæb-
Each of, neither of and either of
02. Choose the correct sentence. (10g wewmGm, BRDB Gi mnKvix cjøx Dbœqb Kg©KZ©v)
K. A few of the three boys got a prize. L. Every of the three boys got a prize.
M. All of the three boys got a prize. N. Each of the three boys got a prize. DËi : N
o e¨vL¨v : Each, neither, either Gi ci of _vK‡j Gi ci noun plural Ges verb singular nq| Gi gva¨‡g
cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³ ev e¯Í‡K Avjv`v K‡i †evSv‡bv nq| †hgb
 Each of the answers is correct. (cÖwZwU DËi mwVK)| jÿ K‡ib, GLv‡b mKj k‡ãi cwie‡Z© cÖ‡Z¨K
k‡ãi e¨envi n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨K ej‡Z me¸‡jv‡K †evSv‡jI, GLv‡b Avjv`v Avjv`v K‡i mevB‡K †evSv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
GUvB Distributive pronoun Gi we‡klZ¡|
 Neither of the girls can do that.
Neither, either `ywU e¯‘ ev `yBRb e¨w³i †ÿ‡Î Avjv`v Avjv`v K‡i †evSv‡bvi Rb¨ neiter, either e¨envi Kiv nq|
Gi mxgve×Zv Z‡e `yB‡qi AwaK n‡j Indefinite pronoun (any, no one or none) e¨eüZ nq|
Neither /Either Neither + noun/pronoun …… + nor + noun/pronoun Ges Either +
Gi AviI e¨envi noun/pronoun …… + or + noun/pronoun Gfv‡e e¨eüZ n‡j neither I
either ‡K e‡j Conjunction. Z‡e Neither/Either + noun ïay Gfv‡e e¨eüZ n‡jI
Giv Adjective nq| wKš‘ Neither/Either + of + Plural noun ev pronoun Giƒ‡c
e¨eüZ n‡j ZLb Neither Ges Either ‡K e‡j distributive pronoun.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #7
 There are two pens here; either pen will do Adjective.
 There are many people here; either of them can do it Pronoun

Demonstrative Pronoun
01. Which of the following is demonstrative pronoun? [mnKvix cjøx Dbœqb Kg©KZ©v 12; wnmveiÿY Kg©KZ©v (WvK
I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvjq)- 03]
K. he L. yourself M. those N. who DËi: M
e¨vL¨v : ‡h me pronoun wbKUeZ©x, `~ieZx©, eZ©gvb, AZxZ I fwel¨Z‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Z e¨envi Kiv nq †mme
pronoun ‡K demonstrative pronoun e‡j| ‡hgb This, That, These, Those, It, so, much, the
same etc.
02. Your advice is no different from the other friends. [`yb©xwZ `gb Kwgk‡bi mnKvix cwiPvjK 13]
K. not different from L. no different from that of the
M. not different from the N. not different to DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : `ywU uncountable noun Gi †ÿ‡Î Zzjbvi mgq that of e‡m Ges `ywU plural countable noun Gi
†ÿ‡Î Zzjbvq those of e¨eüZ nq| wb‡Pi D`vniY¸‡jv wjLyb
 The roads of Chittagong are wider than those of Dhaka.
(PÆMÖv‡gi iv¯Ív¸‡jv XvKvi iv¯Ívi †P‡q cÖk¯Í)
 One’s finger prints are different from those of any other person.
(GKR‡bi wd½vi wcÖ›U¸‡jv Ab¨ Av‡iKR‡bi wd½vi wcÖ‡›Ui ‡_‡K Avjv`v)
 The houses of our village are better than those of yours.
(Avgv‡`i MÖv‡gi evwo¸‡jv †Zvgv‡`i MÖv‡gi evwo¸‡jvi †P‡q my›`i)

Relative Pronoun
01. Who, which, what are (12Zg wewmGm)
K. Relative L. Demonstrative M. Reflexive N. Reciprocal DËi: K
e¨vL¨v : Relative pronoun `ywU ev‡K¨i g‡a¨ relation ev m¤^Ü eywS‡q †`q| G¸‡jv ev‡K¨i gv‡S e‡m| D`vniY
Who, Whose, Whom, Which, That, What.
02. Which one is correct? (10Zg wewmGm)
K. The man that said that was a fool. L. The man whom said that was a fool.
M. The man who said that was a fool. N. The man which said was a fool. DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Antecedent e¨w³evPK n‡j Zv‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Z Relative pronoun wn‡m‡e who/that e‡m|
03. Which one is correct? (26Zg wewmGm)
K. The man who stole my bag was tall L. The man was tall who stole my bag
M. The man stole my bag who is tall N. The man stole my bag who was tall. DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : mwVK DËi (K)| Antecedent (GKwU ev‡K¨ hLb GKwU noun ‡K pronoun wb‡`©k K‡i, ZLb †mB noun
wU‡K pronoun wUi antecedent e‡j| †hgb When shelly goes home, she eats dinner. GLv‡b
Shelly Antecedent, She Pronoun) e¨w³evPK n‡j Zv‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Z Relative pronoun wn‡m‡e
who/that e‡m|
04. I have read the book____ you lent me. (25Zg wewmGm)
K. that L. whom M. whose N. what DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : Antecedent e¯‘evPK n‡j Zv‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Z Relative pronoun wn‡m‡e which/that e‡m|
05. The children studied in class room___ windows were never opened. (22Zg wewmGm)
K. that L. which M. where N. whose DËi: N
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #8
e¨vL¨v : Subjective— Who (‡h/hviv/whwb)| Objective— Whom (hv‡K/hv‡`i‡K)| Possessive—
Whose (hvi/hv‡`i)|
who + verb + obj
Noun
e¨w³ → whom + Sub + verb + obj
whose + Noun + verb + obj
Antecedent → Relative pronoun Gi mvg‡b †h noun e‡m Zv‡K Antecedent e‡j|
 Dc‡ii Structure wU‡Z Whom Gi c‡ii Subject wU Antecedent Gi mv‡_ m¤úK©nxb|
 Dc‡ii Structure wU‡Z Whose Gi c‡ii Subject wU Antecedent Gi mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³|
The children studied in class room (wkïiv ‡kÖwY K‡ÿ coZ)___ windows were never opened
(___Rvbvjv¸‡jv KL‡bvB †Lvjv n‡Zv bv). myZivs k~b¨¯’v‡b Avgiv emv‡Z cvwi hvi ev Whose, hvi d‡j evK¨wUi A_© n‡e
wkïiv †kÖwYK‡ÿ coZ, hvi Rvbvjv¸‡jv KL‡bvB †Lvjv n‡Zv bv|
06. It was I----he wanted to sign to. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. which L. that M. who N. whom DËi: N
e¨vL¨v : GLv‡b object wn‡m‡e relative pronoun ‘whom’ e¨eüZ n‡e|
07. It is you who – to blame. evK¨wUi k~b¨¯’v‡b mwVK kã em‡e- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ewikvj wefvM) : 2006]
K. was L. is M. are N. has DËi: M
08. This is the house _____ I want to buy. [MYc~Z© Awa`߇ii wnmve mnKvix- 16]
K. this L. whom M. which N. those DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Antecdent e¨w³evPK n‡j Who e‡m|
Antecdent e¯‘evPK n‡j Which/that e‡m (Ack‡b which bv _vK‡j that e¨envi Kiv hvq|)

Indefinite Pronoun
‡h pronoun ‡Kvb Awbw`©ó e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K †evSvq, Zv‡`i‡K Indefinite pronoun e‡j| D`vniY – One,
any, some, many, all, none, no, one, everyone, someone, anyone, nobody, anybody,
somebody etc.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which of the following sentence is correct? (16Zg wewmGm)
K. One of my friends are lawyers L. One of my friend is a lawyer
M. One of my friends is a lawyer N. One of my friends are a lawyer DËi: M
e¨vL¨v (K) One of the/No one of the/everyone of the/someone of the + Plural Noun + Singular
verb + Ext.
(L) One of the + Superlative degree + Plural Noun + Singular verb + Ext.

AviI wKQz D`vniY jÿ¨ Kiæb

 One of the most beautiful girls has come.
 One of the problems is extremely easy.
 One of my cousins is a doctor.
 One of my best friends is getting married today.
02. One should be careful about ____ duty. (23Zg wewmGm)
K. her L. his M. the N. one’s DËi : N
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #9
e¨vL¨v : One hw` Subject nq Zvn‡j Zvi possessive case wU me©`vB one’s n‡e| Z‡e GKUv e¨wZµg
i‡q‡Q| MVbUv jÿ Kiæb – One of the + ……plural noun + his/her…..| h_v Karim was
one of the most intelligent students of his class.
03. The child cried for – mother. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. none L. his M. her N. its DËi : N
04. Which one is the indefinite pronoun? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2018]
K. myself L. they M. who N. anybody DËi : N
09. The word ÔEverythingÕ is - [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2018]
K. Adjective L. Adverb M. Pronoun N. Noun DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Everything n‡”Q Indefinite Pronoun hv Awbw`©ó e¯‘‡K eySvq|

Interrogative Pronoun
Interrogative pronoun cÖkœ Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq| G¸‡jv ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g e‡m| D`vniY Who, Whose,
Whom, Which, What etc.
Interrogative pronouns and the case: Interrogative pronoun wn‡m‡e mvaviYZ who, which.
What GB wZbwU e¨eüZ nq| G‡`i g‡a¨ case ‡f‡` ïay who Gi iƒ‡ci cwieZ©b nq| †hgb
 Who are you? (nominative)
 Whom do you love? (objective)
 Whose pen is this? (Possessive)

Reciprocal Pronoun

A→B
A → B (Fig A) (Fig B)
B→A
Reciprocal kãwUi gv‡b n‡jv Ôci¯úi cÖwZwµqvkxjÕ| Gevi Dc‡ii wPÎ `y‡Uv †Lqvj K‡ib| cÖ_g wP‡Î, A Nywl
gvij B ‡K| GUv wKš‘ Reciprocal n‡jv bv| KviY ïay GKRbB NywlwU †g‡i‡Q| wØZxq wP‡Î jÿ K‡ib, A ïay
B ‡K gvi‡Q bv eis B-I gvi‡Q A ‡K| GwUB n‡jv cÖwZwµqvkxj| †hgb: They two love each other (Zvuiv
`yÕR‡b G‡K Aci‡K fvjev‡m)| A_©vr ïay GK c‡ÿi fvjevmvi K_v ejv nqwb eis Dfq c‡ÿi fvjevmvi K_vB
GLv‡b cÖavb¨ †c‡q‡Q|
 The family members love each other.
 They fought with one another.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #10

Verb
Wren & Martin Gi g‡Z, †h word ‡Kvb e¨w³, e¯‘ ev ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü wKQz ejvi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq Zv‡K verb
e‡j| P. C. Das Gi g‡Z, †h Word Gi Øviv nIqv, _vKv ev †Kvb wKQz Kiv †evSvq, Zv‡K verb e‡j|
Verb n‡”Q GKwU sentence ev ev‡K¨i essential part. cÖK…Zc‡ÿ verb ev wµqv c` Pvi iK‡gi| h_v-
Being verb The man is honest.
Having verb I have a sharp knife
Doing verb The boy kicks the football.
An action in Any form The moon looks bright.
(Source: Applied English Grammar and Composition by P. C. Das)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. GKwU sentence Gi cÖ‡qvRbxq Ask n‡”Q (mgvR‡mev Awa`߇ii wdì mycvifvBRvi 17)
K. Noun L. verb M. Hard words N. feeling DËi: L

Finite Verb Verb Non-finite

Verb Verb
Transitive Verb Gi
cÖKvi‡f`
Auxilliary Verb Principal
Verb Intransitive
Verb

Principal Verb
01. I did the work. Here Ôdid’ is a/an (RbmsL¨v I cwievi cwiKíbv Kg©KZ©v: 12)
K. Auxiliary verb L. Strong verb M. Weak verb N. Principal verb DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : mwVK DËi (N)| Principal verb Ab¨ verb Gi mvnvh¨ Qvov ¯^vaxbfv‡e ev‡K¨i A_© m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i|
‡Kvb ev‡K¨ hw` GKwU verb _v‡K, Zvn‡j †mwU Principal verb nq| ‡hgb I am in class twelve.
‡Kvb ev‡K¨i s/es hy³ GKgvÎ verb wU‡K ejv nq principal verb. ‡hgb Salam goes to the market.

Auxilliary Verb

01. What is the number of auxiliary verb in English? (gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wg wkÿv Awa`߇ii cÖ`k©K 04)
K. Fifteen L. Thirteen M. Twelve N. Eleven DËi: M
e¨vL¨v : English grammar G auxiliary verb Gi msL¨v †gvU 12wU| h_v do, can, may, shall, will,
must, dare, need, used to, ought to, be, have.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #11

The Finite : Transitive & Intransitive

Transitive Verb
Transitive verb ‡K evsjvq ejv nq mKg©K wµqv| †h verb A_© cÖKv‡ki ÔKxÕ ev ÔKv‡KÕ Øviv cÖkœ K‡i ‡h DËi cvIqv
Rb¨ Kg© ev object Gi Dci wbf©ikxj Zv‡K Transitive verb ejv nq| hvq †mwUB Transitive verb.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. He writes a letter. Here writes is a- [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK cixÿv : 2016]
K. Transitive verb L. Intransitive verb M. Principal verb N. Auxiliary verb DËi: K
e¨vL¨v : ‡h verb (wµqvi) Gi object (we‡aq) _v‡K, Zv‡K Transitive verb (mKg© wµqv) e‡j| evK¨wU‡Z writes
Gi object n‡”Q letter|
02. Mother loves me. Here loves is an example. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wm‡jU wefvM) : 07]
K. Transitive verb L. Intransitive verb
M. Simple verb N. Auxiliary verb DËi: K
03. Which one is transitive verb? [তথয মন্ত্রণালয়ের অধীন গণয় াগায় াগ অধধদপ্তয়র সহকারী তথয অধিসার]
K. The baby sleeps L. The girl takes after her mother
M. Fire burns N. To err is human DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : Ôtake after’ group verb wUi object ev Kg© (her mother) Av‡Q| ZvB GwU Transitive verb ev
mKg©K wµqv| GQvovI verb wU‡K ÔKxÕ ev ÔKv‡KÕ Øviv cÖkœ K‡i DËi cvIqv hvq ZvB verb wU‡K mKg©K wµqv e‡j|
AviI wKQz D`vniY jÿ¨ Kiæb
 Mother loves (transitive verb) me (object).  He writes a letter.
 He took shelter under a tree.  He has broken the glass.
 She will give me a pen.  Will you see me tomorrow?

Intransitive Verb
†h verb Gi object (Kg©) †bB Zv‡K e‡j Verb ‡K ÔKxÕ ev ÔKv‡KÕ Øviv cÖkœ K‡i hw` †Kvb
intransitive verb A_©vr hvi A_© cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ Kg© object cvIqv bv hvq †mwUB Intransitive verb ev
(Object) Gi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| AKg©K wµqv|

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Mother laughs. ev‡K¨ laughs Kx‡mi D`vniY? (প্রাথধমক ধিদযালে প্রধান ধিক্ষক : ১২)
K. Transitive L. Intransitive
M. Both a and b N. neither ‘a’ nor ‘b’ DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : Mother laughs, He goes, I cried, you went, they eat etc. evK¨mg~‡ni verb ‡K ÔKxÕ ev
ÔKv‡KÕ Øviv cÖkœ K‡i hw` †Kvb object cvIqv bv hvq †mwUB Intransitive verb ev AKg©K wµqv| AviI
wKQz D`vniY
 A blind man can’t see.  Your health will break down.
 Matador writes well.  He who can’t earn can’t give.
 He who doesn’t want to give, do not take.  We shouldn’t hate but we sould love.
 The door opened automatically.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #12
The Non-finite : Participles, Infinitives
‡h verb Øviv ev‡K¨i mgvwß N‡U bv Ges †h
verb wU number, person, tense Abymv‡i
Intransitive
Non-finite
cwiewZ©Z nq bv, Zv‡K Non-finite verb verb
ev AmgvwcKv wµqv e‡j| †hgb Shamim Participle Infinitive Gerund
wants to read, Khairul came to
invite me to a dinner.

Participles
Participle refers to Adjective. It functions as adjective and verb in the sentence at the same time.
(Participle wb‡`©k K‡i Adjective ‡K| GwU GKwU ev‡K¨ GKB mv‡_ adjective Ges verb Gi KvR K‡i|)

Present Participle
hw` verb Gi Present Form + ing ‡Kvb ev‡K¨ Article Ges noun Gi gv‡S e‡m noun ‡K modify K‡i Ges
Adjective Gi g‡Zv KvR K‡i, ZLb Zv‡K Participle (Present participle) ejv nq| Present participle Gi
wKQz D`vniY
 The smiling girl is my neighbor.
 I saw a walking man.
Article + V-ing + Noun. Noun Gi c~‡e© verb + ing hy³ word wU‡K ejv nq participle
(adjective). Dc‡ii D`vniYwU †Lqvj K‡ib| man GKwU noun. GB noun c~‡e© e‡m‡Q walking (verb +
ing), hv GKwU participle (adjective).

 I saw the man walking.

Dc‡ii evK¨wUi Subject n‡jv I Ges Object n‡jv the man. wbqgvbymv‡i, Object Gi (verb + ing)
Form Avm‡j, Zv‡K Present Participle (Adjective) e‡j|
Types of
Participle V
V
+ +
ing Present Past Perfect ed/d/t
Participle Participle Participle

g‡b ivLv Riæix

Present Participle Verb Gi Present Form + ing (AvPiY K‡i Adjective Gi gZ)
Past Participle Verb Gi Past Participle (AvPiY K‡i Adjective Gi gZ) (V1+-ed, -d, en, -t)
e¨vL¨v : e¨w³ ev person ‡K modify Ki‡j mvaviYZ past participle n‡e|
Perfect Participle Having + Verb Gi Past Participle Form.
e¨vL¨v : Having Gi ci verb এর past participle form hLb ev‡K¨ verb+ing Gi cwie‡Z© em‡j ZLb Zv‡K
ejv nq perfect participle.
Participle Phrase Verb (+ing) + phrase.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #13

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the correct sentence. [M„nvqY I MYc~Z© gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b bMi Dbœqb Awa`߇ii mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx: 05]
K. A participle is a word which is partly a noun and partly an adverb.
L. A participle is a word which is partly a pronoun and partly a noun.
M. A participle is word which is partly a verb and partly an adjective.
N. A participle is word which is partly a verb and partly an adverb. DËi : M
02. Present participle performs the works of ____ [cwiKj¨vY cwi`wk©Kv cÖwkÿYv_©x : 10]
K. noun and adjective L. verb and adjective
M. verb and adverb N. verb and noun DËi : L
03. A rolling stone gathers no moss. What ‘rolling’ is? [11Zg wewmGm; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2018; cÖvK-
cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK cixÿv : 2016]
K. Gerund L. Verbal noun M. Adjective N. Participle DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : hw` verb Gi Present Form + ing ‡Kvb ev‡K¨ Article Ges noun Gi gv‡S e‡m noun ‡K modify
K‡i Ges Adjective Gi g‡Zv KvR K‡i, ZLb Zv‡K Participle (Present participle) ejv nq| evK¨wU‡Z
ÔrollÕ verb Gi mv‡_ ing hy³ n‡q stone Gi adjective wn‡m‡e f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Q|
04. The nightingale is a singing bird. GB ev‡K¨ Ôsinging’ kãwU wb‡Pi †KvbwU? [_vbv wkÿv Awdmvi : 96]
K. verbal noun L. gerund M. adverb N. participle DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : Article Ges noun Gi gv‡S verb + ing e‡m noun ‡K modify Ki‡j ‡mwU‡K e‡j present
participle.
05. A swimming snake bit him in the lake. Here Ôswimming’ is a- [wWwcB mnKvix wkÿK (14) : 18]
K. verbal noun L. gerund M. infinitive N. participle DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : Article + v-ing + noun wn‡m‡e e‡m swimming noun ‡K modify K‡i‡Q|
06. Suddenly finding himself alone, he became frightened. [cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK (wm‡jU wefvM) : 05]
K. gerund L. past participle M. present participle N. adverb DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Verb Gi Present Form + ing hw` Adverb Øviv modify nq, Zvn‡j ‡mwU‡KI Participle (Present
participle) ejv nq|
07. Hamlet written in early 17th century, is as alive and _____ today it was nearly four hundred
years ago. [Rbkw³ Kg©ms¯’vb I cÖwkÿY ey¨‡iv Dc-cwiPvjK : 07; †ijI‡q mnKvix KgvÛ¨v›U : 07]
K. appealing L. appeal M. appealed N. the appeal of DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : person ‡K modify Ki‡j past participle Ges thing ev e¯‘‡K modify Ki‡j present participle.
08. Which one of the following is correct sentence? [_vbv wkÿ Awdmvi : 04]
K. The old man is there is happy sitting. L. The old man happy there is sitting.
M. The old man there sitting is happy. N. The old man sitting there is happy. DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : Relative pronoun + verb Gi cwie‡Z© noun Gi c‡i participle e‡m|

Present Participle/Gerund ???

Short-cut Tips
o wb‡Pi D`vniY `y‡Uv jÿ¨ Kiæb
a. I saw a walking man.
b. Walking stick is a device used to facilitate walking.
wb‡Pi Structure `y‡Uv †Lqvj Kiæb
 Noun + for + (Verb +ing) = Gerund
 Noun + is + (Verb +ing) = Participle
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #14
Ôa’ I Ôb’ bs D`vniY `yBwUi Noun (man & stick) Ges v-ing Form (walking) D‡jøwLZ cÖ_g
Structure wU‡Z emvb| Man for walking - evK¨wU mwVK ejv hvq bv| Stick for walking– evK¨wU‡K
mwVK a‡i †bqv hvq, KviY Stick e¨envi Kiv nq Walking Gi Rb¨|
Ôa’ I Ôb’ bs D`vniY `yBwUi Noun (man & stick) Ges v-ing Form (walking) D‡jøwLZ wØZxq
Structure wU‡Z emvb| Man is walking - evK¨wU mwVK ejv hvq| Stick is walking– evK¨wU‡K mwVK
a‡i †bqv hvq bv, KviY Stick nvuU‡Z cv‡i bv|
hw` ev‡K¨i verb-ing & noun ‡K Noun + for + (Verb +ing) -GB Structure G ewm‡q hw`
ev¯Íem¤§Z A_© cvIqv hvq, Zvn‡j noun Gi c~‡e©i ing hy³ verb wU‡K ejv nq Gerund.
hw` ev‡K¨i verb-ing & noun ‡K Noun + is + Verb –ing -GB Structure G ewm‡q hw` ev¯Íem¤§Z
A_© cvIqv hvq, Zvn‡j noun Gi c~‡e©i ing hy³ verb wU‡K ejv nq Participle.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Education is enlightening. Here 'enlightening' is - (37th BCS)
K. Gerund L. Participle M. Preposition N. Adverb DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : Complement (ïay verb+ing iƒ‡c) wn‡m‡e noun/pronoun ‡K we‡kølY Ki‡j †Kej ZLbB Zv‡K
Present participle ejv nq| Ab¨_vq Gerund n‡e|
02. I joined a riding school. (Avwg Ak^v‡ivnb wkÿb we`¨vj‡q †hvM`vb Kijvg)| Here Ôriding’ is a –
K. Participle L. Gerund M. Infinitive N. None of these D : L
e¨vL¨v : Noun Gi c~‡e© verb + ing hy³ word wU‡K ejv nq participle (adjective). wKš‘ GLv‡b riding ‡K
Avgiv participle ej‡Z cviwQ bv| KviY-
GK, Noun + for + (Verb +ing) = Gerund GB Structure G ewm‡q hw` ev¯Íem¤§Z A_© cvB| Zvn‡j Zv‡K
Avgiv Gerund ewj| A_©vr A School for riding = ev¯Íem¤§Z A_© = Gerund.
`yB, w¯’i Ae¯’v ev KvR‡K ejv nq Gerund.

Past Participle
09. The license of ______ drivers should be banned. [eb I cwi‡ek gš¿Yvj‡qi wimvP© Awdmvi : 06]
K. drinking L. drank M. drunk N. drunked DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : noun wU action doer n‡j Zvi c~‡e© present participle e‡m| Acic‡ÿ noun wU action receiver
n‡j Zvi c~‡e© past participle e‡m|
01. A retired officer lives next door. Here underlined word is – (38Zg wewmGm)
K. Gerund L. Participle M. Noun N. None DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : hw` ‡Kvb ev‡K¨ Verb Gi Past Participle Form (V1+-ed, -d, en, -t) Article Ges noun Gi gv‡S
e‡m noun ‡K modify K‡i A_©vr AvPiY K‡i Adjective Gi gZ, ZLb Zv‡K Past participle ejv nq|
02. He had his stories published. (‡m Zvi Mí¸‡jv Qvwc‡qwQj) Here underlined word is
K. Present Participle L. Past Participle M. Noun N. None DËi : L
03. I couldn’t mend the computer myself, so I ___ at a shop. (37Zg wewmGm)
K. had it mended L. had it mend M. did it mend N. had mended DËi: K
e¨vL¨v : Causative (have/has/had/get + e¯‘ + Past Participle)| ‡hgb Abeer had his car repaired.
(Avwei Zvi Mvwo †givgZ Kivj)|
04. Being disappointed, Salam quit this job. (mvjvg nZvk n‡q GB PvKzixwU †Q‡o w`j) Here
underlined word is
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #15
K. Present Participle L. Past Participle M. Noun N. None DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : Being + Past Participle. ‡hgb Being helped by the killer whales, the whales were able
to make a successful kill.
o If + Past Participle : If nominated, Ruma will win certainly in the election. (hw` g‡bvbqb †`qv nq,
iægv wbwðZfv‡e wbe©vP‡b wRZ‡e)
05. The man _____ in the accident was taken to hospital. [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi cÖkvmwbK Kg©KZ©v : 01]
K. injured L. had injured M. being injured N. who injured. DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : Relative pronoun + verb Gi cwie‡Z© noun Gi c‡i participle e‡m|
06. A lost opportunity never returns. Here Ôlost’ is a- [40Zg wewmGm]
K. gerund L. verbal noun M. participle N. gerundial infinitive DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : hw` ‡Kvb ev‡K¨ Verb Gi Past Participle Form (V1+-ed, -d, en, -t) Article Ges noun Gi gv‡S
e‡m noun ‡K modify K‡i A_©vr AvPiY K‡i Adjective Gi gZ, ZLb Zv‡K Past participle ejv nq|
07. Going there he found his friend absent. Here Ôgoing’ is- [ms¯‹…wZ gš¿Yvj‡qi DcmnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx: 19]
K. Gerund L. Present participle M. Noun N. Past participle DËi : L

Perfect Participle
01. Having finished the call, he went back to work. (KjwU †kl Kivi ci †m Kv‡R wd‡i ‡Mj|)
K. Present Participle L. Past Participle M. Perfect Participle N. Noun DËi: M
e¨vL¨v : Having Gi Verb Gi Past Participle Form Avm‡j Zv‡K Perfect Participle e‡j| †hgb
Having read the novel, I had my lunch. (Dcb¨vmwU cov †kl K‡i Avwg `ycy‡ii Lvevi †Ljvg|)

Gerund
Gerund nevi 06 (Qq) wU Dcvq i‡q‡Q| Dcvq 06 (Qq) wU †Lqvj Kiæb
Structure D`vniY
 Verb + ing (GwU‡K verbal noun ejv nq) o Running is good for your heart.
 Subject Gi object wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq o He hates waking up early.
 Subject Gi complement wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq o What I hate most is repeating myself.
 Object Gi complement wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq o I saw Jim riding his bike.
 Object of a preposition wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq o I am interested in improving myself.
 Object of possessive pronoun wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq o She doesn’t like your bossing her around.

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. A verb that act as noun is called- [mgvR‡mev Awa`߇ii nvDR †c‡i›U Kvg wUPvi : 18]
K. participle L. gerund M. adverb N. noun DËi : L
02. How gerund is formed- [cwievi Kj¨vY cwi`wk©Kv cÖwkÿYv_©x : 10]
K. verb + ing L. preposition + ing M. noun + ing N. adjective + ing D : K
03. Reading is an excellent habit. Here the underlined word is a (38Zg wewmGm)
K. Participle L. Gerund M. Noun N. Verb DËi: L
e¨vL¨v : Reading is an excellent habit (cov GKwU fvj/PgrKvi ¸Y)| cÖ_g wbqgwU Abymv‡i, hLb †Kvb verb
Gi mv‡_ ing hy³ n‡q bZzb GKwU kã •Zwi nq Ges Zv GKB mv‡_ verb I noun Gi KvR K‡i ZLb Zv‡K gerund
e‡j|
04. Gerun is similar to- [evsjv‡`k Kgvm© e¨vsK Awdmvi : 00]
K. adjective L. noun M. verb N. adverb DËi : L
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #16
05. Working in the morning is good for health. Here Ôworking’ is a/an- [mnKvix RR : 19]
K. pronoun L. present participle M. gerund N. adjective DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Verb + ing = gerund (GwU‡K verbal noun ejv nq)|
06. Swimming is a good execixe. Here Ôswimming’ is a/an- [miKvwi gva¨wgK mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. noun L. gerund M. verb N. adverb DËi : L
07. What is the correct use of gerund? [16Zg cÖfvlK wbeÜb : 19]
K. I saw the girl dancing. L. I am dancing on the floor.
M. Dancing is a good exercise. N. The girl came here dancing. DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Verb + ing = gerund (GwU‡K verbal noun ejv nq)|
08. Walking is good for health. The word Ôwalking’ is- [`y`‡Ki Awdm mnvqK : 19]
K. Gerund L. Participle M. Phrase N. Clause DËi : K
09. He found paking is difficult. Here Ôparking’ used as- [gva¨wgK mnKvix wkÿK : 01]
K. part continuous L. gerund M. participle N. progressive tense D : L
e¨vL¨v : Subject Gi object wn‡m‡e gerund e¨eüZ nq|
10. The underlined word in the sentence ÔÔIt has stopped raining is a- [mv‡K©j A¨vWRy‡U›U : 15]
K. gerund L. participle M. infinitive N. present continuous DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : transitive verb Gi object wn‡m‡e verb + ing em‡j Zv gerund nq|
11. Do you enjoy teaching. The underlined word is a- [ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi e¨w³MZ Kg©KZ©v : 06; MYc~Z© Awa`߇ii Dc-mnKvix
cÖ‡KŠkjx (wmwjj) : 17]
K. noun L. participle M. gerund N. adjective DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : transitive verb Gi object wn‡m‡e verb + ing em‡j Zv gerund nq|
12. He avoided making. The underlined word is a- [wewUwfÕi AwW‡qÝ wimvP© Awdmvi : 06]
K. auxillary verb L. object M. participle N. gerund DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : transitive verb Gi object wn‡m‡e verb + ing em‡j Zv gerund nq|
13. The customer grew tired of waiting. [cwi‡ek Awa`߇ii mnKvix cwiPvjK : 07]
K. verb L. gerund M. noun N. present participle DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : preposition Gi object wn‡m‡e gerund e¨eüZ nq|
14. My favourite activity is reading. The underlined word is a- [gva¨wgK mnKvix wkÿK : 01]
K. object L. complement M. gerund N. verbal noun DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : Be verb Gi ci gerund hv †Kvb Kv‡Ri bvg †evSvq Zv‡K ejv nq complement. ‡hgb- reading,
writing, walking, running, riding, gardening etc.
15. Making a good result in the exam needs a lot of hard work. Here Ômaking’ is a- [Øv`k we‡RGm (mnKvix
RR) : 18]
K. Present participle L. Pronoun M. Adjective N. Gerund DËi : N

mZK©xKiY : cv_©K¨ †R‡b wbb

(Present Continuous Tense vs Gerund)
01. o
You are learning English. (Present continuous tense)
o Learning English isn’t easy. (Gerund)
02. o They are working all day. (Present continuous tense)
o Working all day is tiring. (Gerund)
03.  I like reading. (Gerund)
 Reading is important for learning English. (cÖ_gwU Verb + ing & wØZxqwU Object of a preposition)
 I am reading. (Present continuous tense)
04. o She is visiting her friends this weekend. (Present continuous tense)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #17
o She enjoys visiting her friends. (Gerund)
05. o They are working all day. (Present continuous tense)
o Working all day is exhausting. (cÖ_gwU Gerund & wØZxqwU Present Participle)

10 Common verbs followed by Gerunds

01. The family doesn't feel ____ going outing this season. (37Zg wewmGm)
K. in L. on M. like N. of DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : 10wU verb i‡q‡Q †h¸‡jvi ci gerund e‡m, infinitive nq bv| h_v
Avoid I try to avoid arguing. Consider We considered leaving party early.
Finish I finished reading. Discuss You always discuss making changes.
Be worth It’s worth seeing. Dislike I really dislike being interrupted.
Enjoy They enjoy jogging together. Dread He dreads going to the gum.
Miss I miss seeing my friends. Feel like I feel like traveling.
[

02. Which one of the following is the example of verbal noun? (_vbv wkÿv Awdmvi 96)
K. Writing a good letter is difficult L. The writing of a good letter is difficult
M. Good letter writing is difficult N. It is very difficult to write a good letter DËi : L
e¨vL¨v : The + v-ing + of + extension = verbal noun (v-ing form)/Gerund.
03. The loss of animals and birds has posed a threat to our environment by____ the
ecological balance.
K. destroying L. destroy M. destroyed N. none DËi: K
e¨vL¨v : ev‡K¨ without/by Gi ci verb Avm‡j Zv gerund (v-ing) nq| †hgb Kobir went away without
taking gift. (Kwei wMdU bv wb‡qB P‡j †Mj)|

Look forward to, object to, addicted to, get used to, accustomed to, opposed to cÖf…wZ phrase Gi
ci v-ing nq| †hgb
 Salman felt uncomfortably full, as he was not accustomed to eating so much. (mvjgvb
fxlY A¯^w¯Í‡eva KiwQj, KviY †m GZ LvIqvq Af¨¯Í wQj bv|
 I am looking forward to going to the sea beach next week. (Avwg AvMvgx mßv‡n mgy`ª•mK‡Z
hvw”Q)|
 He is addicted to taking phensedyl. (‡m ‡dwÝwW‡j Avm³)|
 I am opposed to increasing VAT. (Avwg f¨vU evov‡bvi we‡ivax)|
 I object to being charged for parking here. (GLv‡b cvwK©s Kivi Rb¨ Rwigvbv Kivq Avwg AvcwË
KiwQ)|

Infinitive

o It is not the main verb in the Infinitive = to + Verb’s Base Form

sentence. (GwU ev‡K¨ g~j verb
bq) Subject Object
05 uses
o It doesn’t change as per of
tense, number or person. Subject Adjective
Complement Infinitiv
(GwU tense, number A_ev
es
person †f‡` cwiewZ©Z nq bv) Adverb
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #18
ev‡K¨ Infinitive Gi e¨envi
Subject wn‡m‡e  To do the right thing is not easy.
 To learn a new language is helpful.
 It’s not easy to do the right thing.
Object wn‡m‡e  I want to help you.
 They love to travel.
Subject  Her job is to assist you.
Complement wn‡m‡e  My dream is to open a business.
Adjective wn‡m‡e  I told you to wait.
 He wants me to leave.
 I have no time to eat.
Adverb wn‡m‡e  We must study to learn.
 I want to learn to sing.
 She reads to gain knowledge.

Common verbs followed by infinitives

Like She likes to talk/talking. Plan We are planning to visit Europe.
Enjoy She enjoys to talk/talking. Decide She has decided to quit.
Want They want to expand the company. Choose Ruma choose to stay at home.
Hope I hope to see you there. Promise He promised to come on time.
Agree They agreed to make the deal. Need I need to go to the bank.

wb‡¤œ D‡jøwLZ verb ¸‡jvi ci †Kvb verb em‡j †mwU memgq infinitive (to+verb) nq।
desire especct pretend wish attempt strive learn prepare
intend fail hesitate offer tend forget refuse seem

Bare Infinitive
Infinitive = to + verb
Bare infinitive = the infinitive form of a verb without the word ÔtoÕ.
ev‡K¨ Bare Infinitive Gi e¨envi
After modals  You should tell her how you feel.
(can, will, could, may, might, must  I must visit my mother.
etc,)  You can do the work
After certain verbs  I saw them steal the car.
(see, hear, feel watch etc)  I heard you close the window.
 We don’t let the children stay up late.
After Ôand’ Ôor’ Ôexcept’, Ôbut’ ÔthanÕ,  Do you want to come with me or stay at home?
ÔasÕ, ÔlikeÕ  She can do everything but cook.
 She did nothing except cry.
After why or why not  Why not try doing it yourself.
After rather, better, had better  You had better visit him.
 I would rather wait.
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #19

Linking Verb
hLb †Kvb verb sentence G complement wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Adjective/Noun ‡K subject Gi mv‡_
m¤úK©hy³ K‡i, ZLb Zv‡K Linking verb e‡j| G †ÿ‡Î subject I complement GKB e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K
wb‡`©k K‡i| †hgb
Subject
 Fried fish smells delicious. wKQz Linking verb Gi D`vniY
Complement
Subject Be verb (am, is, are, was, were. been) appear
 He became a doctor. become fall get feel
Complement remain grow run turn
Subject
 Honey tastes sweet. taste sound smell act
Complement stay continue
Subject Complement
 The woman went mad.

could not help/cannot help, be + used to, get used to, worth, mind, with a view to, be
addicted to, prefer cÖf…wZi c‡i verb -Gi m‡½ Òing” ‡hvM nq| wb‡Pi D`vniY¸‡jv jÿ¨ Kiæb
 We cannot help laughing Avgiv bv †n‡m cvwi bv|
 I was used to walking here Avwg GLv‡b nvuU‡Z Af¨¯Í wQjvg|
 He got used to smoking ‡m a~gcvb Ki‡Z Af¨¯Í wQj|
 The book is worth reading eBwU covi g‡Zv|
 I went there with a view to seeing you Avwg †Zvgvi mv‡_ †`Lv Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ †mLv‡b wM‡qwQjvg
 I prefer playing to running Avwg †`․ov‡bvi †P‡q †Lj‡Z †ewk cQ›` Kwi|

Causative Verb
Causative verb Gi A_© n‡jv cÖ‡hvRK wµqv| A_©vr †Kv‡bv KvR wb‡R bv K‡i Ab¨‡K w`‡q KvRUv Kiv‡bvB
†ÿ‡Î †h verb e¨envi Kiv nq, Zv‡KB ejv nq Causative verb. ‡hgb- gv Zvui wkï‡K Pvu` †`Lv‡”Qb| wKQz
Causative verb Gi D`vniY-
Verb Causative verb Verb Causative verb
Know (Rvbv) Inform (Rvbv‡bv) See (†`Lv) Show (‡`Lv‡bv)
Remember (g‡b Kiv) Remind (g‡b Kiv‡bv) Dive (Wze †`qv) Dip (Wzev‡bv)
Drink (cvb Kiv) Drench (cvb Kiv‡bv) Rise (IVv) Raise (IVv‡bv)
Lie (ï‡q cov) Lay (ï‡q civ‡bv)
‡hme verb Gi Causative verb nq bv †mme verb Gi Causative verb Kivi Rb¨ Make, get, have,
let Ges help GB verb ¸‡jv e¨envi Kiv nq|

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. The invigilator made us..........our identity card at the test Centre. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2018]
K. to show L. showing M. show N. showed DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Subject + make/made + e¨w³/e¯‘ + verb Gi Base form. ‡hgb-
 I made him do the work (Avwg Zv‡K w`‡q KvRUv Kwi‡qwQjvg),
 The dog made the cat climb the tree quickly. (KzKziwU weovjwU‡K `ªæZ Mv‡Q DV‡Z eva¨ Kij|)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #20
02. He didn’t let me_____ a guitar.
K. play L. to play M. playing N. played DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : Let Øviv KvD‡K AbygwZ †`qv ev Ki‡Z †`qv eySvq| MVb- Subject + let + e¨w³/e¯‘ + verb Gi base
form + extension. ‡hgb- Our boss let us leave the meeting early. (Avgv‡`i em Avgv‡`i‡K Rjw` Rjw`
mfv Z¨vM Kivi AbygwZ w`‡jb)|
03. These stories always help him _________ better.
K. sleep L. to sleep M. sleeping N. slept DËi : K
e¨vL¨v : Subject + help + e¨w³/e¯‘ + verb Gi Base form. ‡hgb- These stories always help him
sleep better. (GB Mí¸‡jv memgq Zv‡K Av‡iv fvj Nygv‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i)|

AviI wKQz ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wbqg-

o Sub + get/got + e¨w³ + to + verb Gi base form
o Sub + get/got/ + e¯‘ + V3
o Sub + have/has/had + e¨w³ + verb Gi base form
o Sub + have/has/had + e¨w³ + V3

Abhorrence (N„Yv Kiv)
Abstention (wbe„wË, mshg)
Accomplish (mvab Kiv)
Address (wVKvbv)
Advertisement (weÁvcb)
Amalgamate
Antique (cÖvPxb Kv‡ji)
Appropriate
Assignment (n¯ÍvšÍwiZ e¯‘)
Authoritative (cÖfzZ¡e¨ÄK)
Agricultural (K…wl msµvšÍ)
Assignment (eivÏKiY)
Anonymous (‡ebvgx)
Aestheticism (bv›`wbK)
Spellings
A
Accession (Av‡ivnb)
Acceptable (MÖnY‡hvM¨)
Accommodation (evm¯’vb)
Adulteration (†fRvj)
Ambassador (ivóª`~Z)
Amateur (A‡ckv`vi)
Apostrophe
Ascertain (wbðq Kiv)
Assurance (Avk^vmevYx)
Awkward (‡egvbvb)
Accessible (cÖ‡ek‡hvM¨)
Alleviation (Kgv‡bv)
Aggression (nvgjv)
Astronaut (b‡fvPvix)
Abbreviation (kã ms‡ÿcY) Abeyance (¯’wMZ Ae¯’v)
Accelerate (Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv, MwZe„w× Kiv) (31st BCS)
Accessories (mnvqK e¯‘mg~n) Achievement (AR©b)
Acquaintance (cÖZ¨ÿ cwiwPwZ) (36th BCS)
Aggrandizement (ÿgZv, c`, m¤ú‡`i e„w×)
Annihilate (aŸsm Kiv) Apprehend (†MÖdZvi Kiv),
Appearance (Avwef©ve) Approval (Aby‡gv`b),
Assassination (¸ßnZ¨v) Assessment (wba©viY)
Aspiration (D”PvKv•ÿv) Athletic (µxovwelqK)
Archaeology (cÖZœZvwË¡K) Absorb (ï‡l †bIqv)
Acquiescence (‡g․bm¤§wZ) Acclamation (mg_©b)
Agreeable (m¤§Z) Appetite (ÿzav)
Apprehend (eyS‡Z cviv) Asylum (AvkÖq)
Awful (fqvbK)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 07]
K. Accomodation L. Accommodation M. Acommodation N. Acomodation DËi: L
02. What is the correct spelling? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 2005]
K. Archaeology L. Archeology M. Anchalogy N. Archeaology DËi: K,L
03. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 08; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡ejx) : 09]
K. Addultration L. Adultration M. Adduleration N. Adulteration DËi: N
04. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (†ngšÍ) : 2010]
K. Absorbe L. Abserb M. Absorb N. Abserbe DËi : M
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #21
05. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb ? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (kir) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (K‡cvZvÿ) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq
mnKvix wkÿK : 18; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 18]
K. Achievment L. Achevment M. Acheivment N. Achievement DËi: N
06. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (gyw³‡hv×v/knx` gyw³‡hv×vi mšÍvb) : 10; ‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (kvcjv) : 11]
K. Accesible L. Accessible M. Accesibal N. Acsecible DËi: L
07. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (kvcjv) : 2011]
K. Accession L. Accesion M. Acsession N. Acsesion DËi: K
08. Which word is correctly spelt? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (KY©dzjx) : 2012]
K. Agricultural L. Agrecultural M. Agrecaltural N. Agricaltural DËi: K
09. Choose the correct spelling. [31Zg wewmGm; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 18; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (bvMwj½g) : 12]
K. Accelerate L. Accelerrate M. Accilerarate N. Accilerate DËi: K
10. Choose the correct spelling? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. ascertain L. assertain M. asertain N. asartain DËi: K
11. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (hgybv) : 13]
K. Acquisence L. Acquissence M. Acquiescence N. Aquicence DËi : M
12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (eywoM½v) : 13]
K. Acclamation L. Aclamation M. Aclaimation N. Acclaimation DËi : K
13. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (myigv) : 10]
K. Asignment L. Asignement M. Assignment N. Assignement DËi : M
14. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (myigv) : 10]
K. Acquaintance L. Acquiantence M. Acquantence N. Aquaintence DËi : K
15. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZ¯Ív) : 10]
K. Aleviation L. Alleviation M. Allicaition N. Aliviation DËi : L
16. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZ¯Ív) : 10]
K. Assesment L. Asessment M. Asesment N. Assessment DËi : N
17. ï× evbvb †KvbwU? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 93]
K. Aknowledgement L. Acknoledgement M. Aknoelegment N. Acknowledgement DËi : N
18. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvx wkÿK (myigv) : 12]
K. Agreable L. Agreeable M. Agreeabel N. Agreabel DËi : L
B
Basically (g~jZ) Beginning (ïiæ, Avi¤¢) Belief (wek^vm) Beneficial (DcKvix)
Blasphemy (ag©wb›`v) Belligerent (hy×iZ) Brigadier (D”P mvgwiK c`we‡kl)
Business (e¨emv) Brochure (mswÿß cyw¯ÍKv) Bureaucracy (AvgjvZš¿) Bourgeois (msiÿYkxj)
Bureau (Awdm) Bouquet (dz‡ji †Zvov) Believable (wek^vm‡hvM¨) Bureaucracy (AvgjvZš¿)
Bureaucrat (miKvwi Kg©KZ©v) Bizarre (A™¢zZ) Bellicosity (gvigywLZv)
Bourgeoisie (m¤ú`kvjx e¨w³)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ewikvj wefvM) : 2006; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (K‡cvZvÿ) : 2010; cÖv
v_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡ejx) : 2009]
K. bouquete L. bouquet M. bouquette N. boquet DËi: L
02. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (cÙv) : 2009]
K. Beligarent L. Beligerent M. Belligerent N. Belijerent DËi: M
03. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (†ngšÍ) : 2010]
K. Believable L. Belevable M. Believeble N. Belevable DËi: K
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #22
04. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Burow L. Buro M. Buraeu N. Bureau DËi: N
05. The correct spelling is- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Beaurocrat L. Burocrat M. Bureaucrat N. Buroucrat DËi: M
06. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (†ngšÍ) : 2010]
K. Barier L. Barieir M. Barriar N. Barrier DËi: N
07. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (wµmvbw_gvg) : 12]
K. Brochur L. Brochure M. Broshur N. Broshure DËi: L
08. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (XvKv wefvM) : 2007]
K. Bourgeoisie L. Burgeoisie M. Bourgesie N. Burgeoise DËi: K
09. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (‡ngšÍ): 10]
K. Barier L. Barieir M. Barriar N. Barrier DËi: N
C
Catastrophe (AvKw¯§K wecwË) Calendar (cwÄKv) Campaign (cÖPviYv) Category (wefvM, †kÖwY)
Catalyst (AbyNUK) Ceiling (Qv`) Cessation (B¯Ídv, wbe„wË) Characteristic (PvwiwÎK)
Chauvinism (DMÖ RvZxqZvev`) Chrysanthemum (P›`ªgwjøKv) Colonel (K‡b©j) Certificate (cÖgvYcÎ)
Cigarette (wmMv‡iU) Cholera (K‡jiv) Committee (mwgwZ) Commitment (cÖwZkÖæwZ)
Commission (Kwgkb) Comptroller (wbqvgK, wnmveva¨ÿ) Commemorate (¯§„wZ iÿv Kiv)
Conscious (m‡PZb) Conscientious (b¨vqevb) Conspicuous (my¯úó) Contiguous (msjMœ)
Constellation (Zvivi SvuK) Connoisseur (imÁ e¨w³) Conveyance (enb, m¤úwËi n¯ÍvšÍiKiY)
Colleague (mnKg©x, mn‡hvMx) Collaboration (mn‡hvwMZv) Commissioners (fvicÖvß e¨w³)
Configuration (AvK…wZ, iƒc‡iLv) Consanguinity (i‡³i m¤úK©) Confiscation (ev‡RqvßKiY) Convenient (myweavRbK)
Correspondence (cÎe¨envi, mv`„k¨) Cumulative (µgmwÂZ) Conqueror (Rqx)
Cadaverous (g„Zer) Censor (mgv‡jvPK)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 08; ‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (UMi) : 2011; cÖv_wgK
we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (XvKv wefvM) : 07; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ivBb): 13 ]
K. Comission L. Comision M. Commission N. Commision DËi: M
02. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 2008; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZZvm): 10]
K. Consientious L. Consceintious M. Conscientious N. Conscientous DËi: M
03. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (XvKv wefvM) : 2008]
K. Courier L. Courer M. Curier N. Coureer DËi: K
04. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (cÙv) : 2009]
K. Conquere L. Conqueror M. Conqaror N. Conqarer DËi: L
05. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (cÙv) : 2009]
K. Chrysanthemum L. Chrysanthemam M. Krysanthemum N. Chrysenthimum DËi: K
06. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (kvcjv) : 2009; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (‡nvqvs‡nv): 13]
K. Catastrophe L. Cetastrophe M. Catastrofee N. Catastrophee DËi: K
07. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (`vRjv): 13]
K. Conoisseur L. Connoiseur M. Connoisseur N. Connoiser DËi: M
08. ‡Kvb ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv) : 10; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (‡gNbv): 13]
K. Colaboration L. Collaberation M. Colaberation N. Collaboration DËi: N
09. ‡Kvb ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv) : 10]
K. Commettee L. Committe M. Committee N. Comittee DËi: M
10. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZZvm) : 2010; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (XvKv I ewikvj wefvM) : 2008]
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #23
K. Consteliion L. Constelletion M. Constellation N. Consteletion DËi: M
11. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZZvm) : 2010]
K. Cieling L. Cealing M. Ceilling N. Ceiling DËi : N
12. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wkDwj) : 2012; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv) : 2012]
K. Collaboration L. Colaboration M. Colaboretion N. Collaboretion DËi: K
13. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ï× evbvb? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (‡Mvjvc) : 11; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (XvKv wefvM): 07]
K. Comentry L. Commentry M. Commentary N. Commentery DËi: M
14. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (XvKv I ewikvj wefvM) : 2008; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (KY©dzjx) : 2012]
K. Conteguous L. Contigous M. Contiguous N. Contiguos DËi: M
15. Correct spelling is- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Descipline L. Committee M. Resturant N. Lieutenant DËi : L, N
Explanation: cÖ`Ë Ack‡bi Committee- KwgwU , Lieutenant [jvB-BD-‡Ub-Av›U] evbvb wVK Av‡Q|
16. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 07]
K. Cadaverous L. Cedavorous M. Cadavorous N. Cedavarous DËi : K
17. The ______ board has deleted a number of scenes. [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 15]
K. Censur L. Censer M. Censar N. Censor DËi : N
18. Which of the following words is wrong in spelling? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Avjdv) : 14]
K. Pneumonia L. Dyspepsia M. Diarrhoea N. Colera DËi : N
19. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (W¨v‡dvwWj): 12; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (ewikvj wefvM) : 08]
K. Commemorate L. Commemmorate M. Commemmorate N. Comemorate DËi : K
20. ‡Kvb evbvbwU fzj? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 93]
K. Compartive L. Superlative M. Positive N. Negtive DËi : K
D
Degree (avc, cwigvY) Deceive (‡avuKv †`qv, Qj Kiv) Decision (wm×všÍ) Definition (msÁv)
Diabetes (eûg~Î †ivM) Discipline (k„•Ljv, mshg) Dilemma (Dfq m¼U) Dilapidated (RxY©, aŸsmcÖvß)
Diarrhoea (Wvqwiqv) Diarrhea (Wvqwiqv) Diseases (‡ivM) Discipline (k„•Ljv)
Dissonance (A‣bK¨) Dying (giY) Dysentery (Avgvkq) Disappoint (wbivk Kiv)
Definition (msÁv) Diphtheria (wWc‡_wiqv)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (XvKv wefvM) : 2006]
K. Dysentary L. Disentery M. Dysentery N. Dysentry DËi: M
02. Which one is correctly spelt? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2018]
K. Dirohea L. Dirhea M. Dirrhoea N. Diarrhoea DËi: N
03. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Decentry L. Dynentery M. Disentery N. Dysentry DËi: L
04. Choose the correct spelling. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. definetion L. difination M. definition N. definition DËi: M
05. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Disentary L. Dysentary M. Dysentery N. Dysentry DËi: M
06. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZZvm) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 19; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK
(gyw³‡hv×v/knx` gyw³‡hv×vi mšÍvb) : 10]
K. Dysentary L. Dysentery M. Disentary N. Disentery DËi: L
07. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (XvKv wefvM) : 2008]
K. Decathlon L. Decatholon M. Decatolone N. Decethlone DËi: K
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨
Entrepreneur (D‡`¨v³v)
Etiquette (wkóvPvi)
Enthusiastic (AwZ Drmvnx)
Exhilarate (Djøvm Kiv)
Elementary (cÖv_wgK)
E
Eccentric (Av™¢zZ ¯^fve)
Evanescence (A`„k¨Zv, we‡jvc)
Exemplary (`„óvšÍg~jK)
Exuberance (mg„w×, cÖvPzh©)
Bs‡iwR #24
Efflorescence (cy®úvqb) Enumerate (MYbv Kiv)
Exaggeration (AwZiwÄZ) Elephantiasis (‡Mv` †ivM)
Embarrassment (`vqMÖ¯ÍZv, nZeyw×Zv)
Expedient (Dc‡hvMx, myweavRbK)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Rev) : 2011]
K. Elementery L. Elimentary M. Elementory N. Elementary DËi: N
02. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Rev) : 11; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (kvcjv) : 09; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq (wSjvg): 13]
K. Incyclopedia L. Encyclopedia M. Encyclopadia N. Encyclopidia DËi: L
03. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (Rev) : 2009; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv): 10]
K. Examplary L. Exemplery M. Examplery N. Exemplary DËi: N
04. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 97]
K. Compulsary L. Universal M. Primery N. Education DËi : N
05. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (Wvwjqv) : 12; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (cÙv): 08]
K. Efflorescence L. Eflorscence M. Efflorascence N. Effloresence DËi : K
06. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (cÙv) : 13; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (K¨v‡gwjqv): 12]
K. Embarrasment L. Embarrassment M. Embarasment N. Embarassment DËi : L
07. The correct spelling is- [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK (Mvgv) : 14]
K. Exaggrate L. Exegeret M. Exagerate N. Exaggerate DËi : N
08. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (myigv) : 13; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZ¯Ív) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (`ovUvbv) : 08]
K. Exihilaration L. Exilaretion M. Exhilaretion N. Exhilaration DËi : N
09. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (evMvbwejvm) : 12]
K. Expenation L. Explanation M. Explaination N. Explenetion DËi : L
F
Facsimile (AweKj cÖwZiƒc) Familiar (cwiwPwZ) Fahrenheit (dv‡ibnvBU) Flibbertigibbet (d°i †jvK)
Fascism (d¨vwmev`) Foreigner (we‡`wk) Ferrule (‡h jvwVi gva¨‡g kvw¯Í †`qv nq)
Forty (Pwjøk) Fourth (PZz_©) Forgetful (fy‡jv, fz‡jvgbv) Fulfil (m¤ú~Y© Kiv)
Fritter (`ya-wWg I gq`vq Wzev‡bv Av‡cj ev Ab¨ d‡ji dvwj fvRv) Frolicsome (Av‡gv`-cÖ‡gv` wcÖq) Forfeit (kw³ ¯^xKvi Kiv)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (Rev) : 09; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (cÙv): 08]
K. Forefiet L. Forefeit M. Forefit N. Forfeit DËi: N
02. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡ejx) : 09; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (K‡cvZvÿ) : 10]
K. Foreigner L. Foriegnor M. Foreinor N. Foriegner DËi: K
G
Germination (A¼z‡iv`Mg) Genius (cÖwZfv) Galvanometric (M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi)
Giraffe (wRivd) Gazette (miKvwi Bk‡Znvi) Grievous (hš¿Yv`vqK) Glossary (Awfavb)
Galactose (M¨vjv‡±vR) Glutinous (AvVvj) Guidance (c_ wb‡`©k) Genomics (wR‡bvwg·)
Governance (cwiPvjbv, kvmb) Geothermal (f~-Zvcxq) Gratuitous (wfwËnxb) Gramophones (K‡ji Mvb)
Graffiti (†`qvj wjLb) Grasshopper (dwos) Grateful (K…ZÁ) Granivorous (km¨‡fvRx)
Grievance (`y‡f©vM) Guarantee (M¨vivw›U, Rvwgb) Guffaw (AÆnvwm †`qv) Guillotine (KvUvi hš¿we‡kl)
Guerrilla (‡Mwijv) Gymnastics (e¨vqvg)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #25

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (BQvgwZ) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK
(‡Mvjvc) : 09; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 08]
K. Grievance L. Greviance M. Grivence N. Greivance DËi: K
02. wb‡Pi †KvbwU ï× evbvb? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (‡Mvjvc) : 11]
K. Grammatic L. Grammetic M. Gramatic N. Grametic DËi: K
03. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (kxZjÿ¨v) : 13]
K. Guillotine L. Gillotine M. Guilotine N. Giullotine DËi: K
H
Halleluiah (Ck^‡ii †¯ÍvÎ) Happily (my‡L, Lywk g‡b) Height (D”PZv) Hoggish (‡jvfx, ¯^v_©ci)
Hierarchy (cÖvavb¨ ci¤úiv) Hippopotamus (Rjn¯Íx) Hospitality (AwZw_ mrKvi) Hemorrhage (‡ng‡iR&)
Heinous (‡Nvi, DrKU) Harmonious (my¯^iwewkó) Hullabaloo (‡kvi‡Mvj, •n‣P) Historiographer (BwZnvm †jLK)
Hireling (‡eZbfz³ †jvK) Heavyweight (175 cvDÛ ev Z‡ZvwaK IR‡bi gywó‡hv×v) Humorous (‡gRvwR, †K․ZzKc~Y©)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. The correct spelling- [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 18; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (`vwbqye): 13; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK
we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv): 13; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wgwmwmwc): 13]
K. Humurious L. Humorious M. Humorous N. Humourios DËi : M
03. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (kvcjv) : 09; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡Mvjvc) : 09; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix
wkÿK (‡gNbv, †nvqvs‡nv): 13]
K. Hetrogeneous L. Hetrogonus M. Heterogenus N. Heterogeneous DËi: N
I
Ideally (Av`k©fv‡e) Illegitimate (A‣ea) Illusion (weåg) Irresistible (Awbevh©)
Idiosyncrasy (¯^KxqZv) Ingenuous (mijgbv) Illiteracy (wbiÿiZv) Innocuous (wb‡`©vl)
Imaginary (KvíwbK) Illustration (e¨vL¨v) Immediate (Avï) Imminent (mwbœK‡U)
Insurance (exgv) Intelligence (eyw×gËv) Inaugural (D‡Øvabx, cÖviw¤¢K) Irresistible (AcÖwZ‡iva¨)
Indispensable (Acwinvh©) Incandescent (fv¯^i)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which one is the correct spelling? [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. iresistible L. iresistable M. irresistible N. irresistable DËi : M
02. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. Indispensable L. Indispensible M. Indispansable N. Indispansible DËi: K
03. ‡KvbwU evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (wkDjx) : 09; cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (`vRjv): 13]
K. Inkandescent L. Incandecent M. Incandiscent N. Incandescent DËi: N
J
Jewellery (Aj¼vimvgMÖx) Jamboree (Avb›`‡gjv) Jaundice (cvÐz‡ivM) Irresistible (Awbevh©)
Jealousy (wnsmv) Judiciary (wePviwefvMxq) Juxtapose (cvkvcvwk ¯’vcb Kiv)
Jurisdiction (GLwZqvi) Juvenile ( wK‡kvi,ZiæY) Judicial (wePviwefvMxq) Jeopardize (wec`MÖ¯Í/wecbœ Kiv )

cÖkœ mgvavb
04. Which one is correct spelling? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (hgybv) : 12; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (K‡cvZvÿ) : 10]
K. Jewelery L. Jewellery M. jwellry N. Jewellery DËi : N
e¨vL¨v : cÖ‡kœ DwjøwLZ ï× evbvbwU n‡”Q-Jewellery/Jewelry kãwU Noun hvi A_©-RniZ, iZœivwR, iZœgwY|
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨
K
Knot (MÖwš’, MvuU) Knavery (cÖZviYv)
Kneel (nvuUz ‡M‡o emv) Knowledge (Ávb)
cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (wkDjx) : 2009]
K. Caleidoscope L. Kalaidoscope M. Caleidoskope
L
Laureate (ivRKwe) Legitimate (‣ea)
Leisure (Aemi mgq) Locker
Licence (AbyÁvcÎ) Lilliputian (Le©vKvi, ÿz`ªvKvq)
Litterateur (mvwnwZ¨K) Luxurious (wejvmeûj)
cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which one of the following is properly spelt? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (evwZj cixÿv) : 02]
K. Lyeing L. Layieng M. Lying
M
Machinery (hš¿cvwZ) Manageable (cwiPvjbxq)
Maintenance (fiY‡cvlY) Malnutrition (cywónxbZv)
Martyr (knx`) Malignant (gvivZ¥K)
Mischievous (ÿwZKi) Montesquieu (g‡÷¯‥z)
Millionaire (wgwjqbvi) Millennium (mn¯ªvã)
Misogyny (bvixwe‡Øl) Miscellaneous (wewea)
Mischievous (Ag½jRbK) Mileage (Mvwoi AwZµvšÍ `~iZ¡)
Muscle (‡ckx) Mutineer (we‡`ªvnx)
cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (Rev) : 2009]
K. Mutach L. Moustach
02. ‡KvbwU evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (wkDjx) : 2009]
K. Missionery L. Missionary
03. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (myigv) : 10]
K. Magnanimous L. Magnanimus
04. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv): 13]
K. Mispell L. Misspell
N
Naturally (¯^vfvweKfv‡e) Neighbor (cÖwZ‡ekx)
Nuzzle (bvK w`‡q Nlv) Necessity (cÖ‡qvRbxqZv)
Nonetheless (Z_vwc, Zey) Nuisance (DrcvZ, Dc`ªe)
O
Occasion (Dcjÿ) Obedience (eva¨Zv)
Obstacle (evav, cÖwZeÜKZv) Obnoxious (AZ¨šÍ AvcwËKi)
Bs‡iwR #26
Kernel (dm‡ji wfZi kvum) Kedgeree (wLPzwo)
N. Kaleidoscope DËi: N
Lieutenant (‡mbvevwnbx‡Z K¨v‡Þ‡bi Aa¯Íb Awdmvi) (39th BCS)
Liaison (`yB c‡ÿi †hvMv‡hvM) Laborious (kÖgmva¨)
Lightning (eRª) Loneliness (GKvwKZ¡)
Luminary (‡bZ…‡Zi ¸Ym¤úbœ e¨w³)
N. Layeing DËi : M
Malaria (g¨v‡jwiqv, R¦iwe‡kl)
Manoeuvre (‡K․kjx cwiPvjbv)
Machiavelli (‡gwKqv‡fwj) Marriage (weevn)
Mystery (inm¨) Misspell (fzj evbvb Kiv)
Minuscule (AwZÿz`ª) Medieval (ga¨hyM)
Misfeasance (A‣eafv‡e •eaKg© mvab)
Mediterranean (f~ga¨mvMixq)
Mustache (‡Mvud) Missionary (ag© cÖPviK)
M. Mustache N. Moustache DËi: M, N
M. Misionery N. Misionary DËi: L
M. Magnenimous N. Magnenimus DËi: K
M. Mispel N. Mispele DËi: L
Noticeable (jÿYxq) Numbing (Amvo Kiv)
Negligible (D‡cÿYxq) Nescience (Áv‡bi Afve)
Numbly (‡gwkb †_‡K wi‡cvU©)
Obstructionist (cÖMwZwe‡ivax) Observance (ch©‡eÿY)
Obsolete (‡m‡K‡j, cÖvPxb) Oblivion (we¯§„wZ)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #27
Occurrence (AvKw¯§K NUbv) Occultation (mgveiY, ¸ß) Obsession (Av”QbœZv) Oscillation (¯ú›`b)
Omnipotent (me©kw³gvb) Omnivorous (me©MÖvmx) Opportunity (my‡hvM) Opposition (we‡ivax `j)
Overrun (Qvwo‡q hvIqv) Overrode (AMÖvn¨ Kiv) Overriding (AMÖvn¨, evwZj Kiv)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19; ‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wkDwj) : 12; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (gyw³‡hv×v/knx` gyw³‡hv×vi mšÍvb) : 10; cÖv_wgK
we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (kir) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 08; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 05]
K. Occation L. Occassion M. Ocasion N. Occasion DËi : N
02. Do not use______ language. [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 92]
K. obscene L. Offseene M. Opseene N. Obseni DËi : K
P
Particular (we‡kl) Parallelogram (mvgšÍwiK) Paraphernalia (mvRmiÄvg) Peculiar (A™¢zZ)
Perceive (‡evSv) Performance (Kg©`ÿZv) Permanent (¯’vqx) Personnel (Kg©Pvix)
Perpendicular (Dj¤^, Lvov) Perseverance (Aa¨emvq) Physician (wPwKrmK) Persistence (wR`, Aa¨emvq)
Philosophy (`k©b) Philanthropy (gvbecÖxwZ) Phenomena (NUbv, we¯§q) Privilege (myweav)
Phenomenon (cÖcÂ) Piece (UzKiv) Possibility (m¤¢vebv) Professor (cÖ‡dmi)
Practically (cÖvKwUK¨vwj) Proletariat (me©nviv) Pronunciation (D”PviY) Posthumous (gi‡YvËi)
Pneumonia (dzmdzm-cÖ`vn) Psychology (g‡bvweÁvb) Preliminary (cÖviw¤¢K) Preference (AMÖvwaKvi)
Possession (`Lj, AwaKvi) Pursuit (AbymiY) Paleontology (Rxevk¥weÁvb)
Pediatric (wkï wPwKrmv mgÜxq) Pharmaceuticals (dvg©vwmDwUK¨vjm) Professional (‡ckv`vix, e„wËg~jK)
Parallel (mgvšÍivj) Palatable (iƒwPKi/my¯^v`y ) Perseverance (Aa¨emvq/ D`¨gkxjZv)
Profession (RxweKv, †ckv ) Passionate ( Drmvnx/ KvgyK) Possessive (mgÜm~PK/AwaKvim~PK)
Persistence ( wR`/ Aa¨vemvq ) Passenger ( hvÎx, mIqvix )

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wm‡jU wefvM) : 07]
K. Parsonnel L. Personel M. Personnel N. Personale DËi : M
02. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2019]
K. Paralel L. Parallel M. Paralell N. Peralel DËi : L
03. Which one is correct spelling? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (hgybv) : 12; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv) : 10]
K. posesion L. possision M. possession N. possesion DËi : M
04. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wZZvm) : 2010]
K. Professional L. Profesional M. Proffessional N. Proffessional DËi: K
05. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (BQvgwZ) : 2010]
K. Passenger L. Pasanger M. Pesanger N. Pessanger DËi : K
06. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (Rev) : 09; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 08]
K. Psychology L. Sychology M. Psykology N. Sycology DËi: K
07. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (PÆMÖvg wefvM) : 2008]
K. Paediatric L. Pediatric M. Peadritrc N. Paediatrik DËi: L
Q
Questionnaire (cÖkœvejx) Quantity (cwigvY) Quarantine (m½‡iva) Quotient (fvMdj)
Quizzical (weåvšÍ, AevK) Quibble (K_vi gvic¨vuP) Quipped (mim gšÍe¨) Queue (mvwi)

R
Renaissance (beRvMiY) Rousseau Restaurant (‡i‡¯Ívivu) Registrar (wbeÜiÿK)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #28
Recipient (cÖvcK) Reconciliation (gxgvsmv) Referendum (MY‡fvU) Regrettable (`ytLRbK)
Reminisce (¯§„wZPviY) Ridiculous (nvm¨Ki) Reinforcement (kw³e„w×) Retirement (Aemi MÖnY)
Redemption (gyw³, Lvjvm) Rescission (KZ©b, evwZjKiY) Rhinoceros (MÐvi) Recession (g›`v, cÖZ¨veZ©b)
Rehearsal (cixÿvg~jK Dc¯’vcbv) Restaurateur (‡iu‡¯Ívivi g¨v‡bRvi)
Receive (MÖnY Kiv) Remittance (A_© †cÖiY)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the word with correct spelling: [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. ricieve L. receve M. receive N. recieve DËi : M
02. †Kvb ï× evbvb? [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. Remittance L. Remmitence M. Remittence N. Remettance DËi : K
03. †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. Relevent L. Relyvant M. Relevant N. Ralevant DËi : M
S
Satellite (K…wÎg DcMÖn) Secretariat (`ßi) Supercilious (DbœvwmK) Sovereignty (mve©‡f․g ÿgZv)
Schizophrenia (39th BCS) Sergeant Sovereign (mve©‡f․g) Surgeon (kj¨ wPwKrmK)
Souvenir (¯§viKMÖš’) Serviceable (Kv‡h©vc‡hvMx) Supersede (¯’jvwfwl³ Kiv) Spontaneity (¯^ZtùzZ©Zv)
Surreptitious (‡Pviv¸ßv) Schengen Seizure Soliloquy (¯^‡Mvw³, bvUK ev wm‡bgvq Awf‡bZv KZ©„K Avcbv Avcwb K_v ejv)
Superstitious (Kyms¯‥viv”Qbœ) Surveillance (bRi`vwi)

cÖkœ mgvavb
02. Which one is the correct spelling? [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. Supercede L. Superseede M. Superceed N. Supersede DËi : N
04. Choose the word correctly spelt. [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK cixÿv : 2016]
K. Soverignty L. Sovereignty M. Sovereiginty N. Soverinty DËi : L
05. wb‡Pi †Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [‡iwR÷vW© cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (UMi) : 2012]
K. Sycology L. Psykology M. Sychology N. Psychology DËi: N
06. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (BQvgwZ) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡Mvjvc) : 09]
K. Sattellite L. Sattelite M. Satellite N. Satelite DËi : M
07. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (cÙv) : 2009]
K. Superstitius L. Supertitious M. Superstitious N. Supperstitious DËi: M
08. ‡KvbwU evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (wkDjx) : 2009]
K. Surveilance L. Surveillance M. Sarveillance N. Surveillence DËi: L
09. Which spelling is correct? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 2006]
K. Secretariate L. Secretariete M. Secretariat N. Secretariet DËi: M
08. Choose the correct spelling. [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (wgwmwmwc) : 13]
K. Sabotage L. Sabatage M. Salabatage N. Sabotaze DËi: K
09. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (W¨v‡dvwWj) : 12]
K. Sedentary L. Sydentry M. Sedantary N. Sydentery DËi: K
10. ‡Kvb evbvbwU ï×? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK : 94]
K. Seperate L. Separate M. Saperate N. Saparete DËi: L
T
Tuition (wkÿv`vb) Tocqueville Tsunami (mybvwg) (31 st
BCS) Tuberculosis (h²v‡ivM)
Typhoid (mwbœcvZ, UvBd‡qW) Transcendent (AZz¨rK…ó) Teenage (wK‡kvi) Trattoria (mivBLvbv)
Bb‡mckb I‡qe/A¨v‡ci cixÿv_©x‡`i Rb¨ Bs‡iwR #29
Turquoise (wd‡ivRv, bxjKvšÍgwY) Turbulent (Aeva¨) Tambourine (LÄwb) Tournament (Uzb©v‡g›U)
Tourniquet (i³ eÜ Kievi e¨v‡ÐR ev hš¿we‡kl) Transparency (¯^”QZv) Translucent (Av‡jv Avwm‡Z cv‡i)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Which one is correctly spelt? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (Ki‡Zvqv) : 2012]
K. Trensparency L. Transparency M. Trensperency N. transperency DËi : L
02. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (BQvgwZ) : 10; cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 08]
K. Tresspass L. Tresspas M. Trespass N. Trespas DËi : M
e¨vL¨v : Oxford Dictionary-‡Z Trespass A_© AbwaKvi cÖ‡ek ev AbwaKvi cÖ‡ek Kiv| evsjv GKv‡Wwg cÖKvwkZ
wWKkbvwi‡Z kãwUi evbvb fzj|
03. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖavb wkÿK (‡ejx) : 2009]
K. Transluscent L. Translucent M. Translusent N. Tranclucent DËi: L
04. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK (ivRkvnx wefvM) : 07]
K. Tubarculisis L. Tubarculosis M. Tubereulisis N. Tuberculosis DËi: N
05. Choose the correct spelled word. [cÖvK-cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK : 15]
K. Suname L. Sunamee M. Tsunami N. Sunami DËi: M
U
Unparalleled (AwØZxq) Unreconciled (Amgwc©Z) Ubiquitous (me©e¨vcx) Unanimous (me©m¤§Z)
Utopia (Kí‡jvK) Umlaut (AwfkÖæwZ)

V
Voluntary (‡¯^”QvK…Z) Voltaire Vacillation (‡`v`yj¨gvbZv, wØav) Vengeance (cÖwZ‡kva)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. Choose the correctly spelt word? [cªv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK : 19]
K. Voluntory L. Volantory M. Volantary N. Voluntary DËi : N
W
Warrantee (wbðqZvcÎ) Woolen (ckgx) Welter (wek„•Ljv, •bivR¨) Whisper (wdmwdm K‡i ejv)

cÖkœ mgvavb
01. ‡KvbwU ï× evbvb? [cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvix wkÿK: 95]
K. Wellcome L. Tuition M. Institusion N. Successfull DËi : L
Y
Yammer (N¨vb N¨vb Kiv) Yacht (nvjKv †b․Kvhvb. cÖ‡gv`Zix) Yield (ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi Kiv)

Z
Zenana (A›`i gnj)