Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Tues.,lst January.
A hard frost set in. I commence the year, the fourth new year of War,
with my old household. Polly my wife, Margie my daughter, Emily and Bertha
the maids, Knight my coachman and his wife, Barker the gardener and his wife
who acts as laundry woman. 3 horses in stable of our picturesque rambling
house which was my grandfather's, the house, offices and stables being all
adjoining round 2 courts, a stone paved large court and a gravelled forecourt
to the Gothic porch, a good specimen of a small manor house. Near to lives my
Mother (74) in a small house looking on a small paddock with fine trees and
with her 2 maids, old Rhoda and Florence. My house with 25 acres of parklike
grass in front with a trout stream running through it, 2~ miles from a station
and nothing but lovely unspoilt country for miles. Nottingham being hidden by
high hills is 9 miles away. After paying our terrific taxes I have not been
unprosperous, enjoying about £1500 net income, and my mother after a small
income gets it made up to about £250 a year by her 10 sons. Trust this will last.
"leds. ,2nd Jan.
The frost suddenly going I met hounds at Oxton, Richard Francklin and his wife
and daughter (12), 2 Seely boys, Jack Starkey junior, George Gibbs, Piggin the
riding master, Col. Leslie Birkin, McFitt and a Capt. Hobbs who before the war
had been the manager for Stokes the big Market Harboro horse dealer. Though over
50 he had got a commission and been in France and been wounded but is now for
home service.
i'le did not find till \'le got to Epperstone Park "lood when we spent some time ._~
ringing round this large hilly woodland.
Thurs. ,3rd Jan.
Frost again but on to Nottingham and Toton. Miss Charlie (home from France)
at the Club.
Fri. ,4th Jan.
A regiment of Machine gunners came through Epperstone. Capt. Hobbs in
command so brought him and 2 officers with him in for a whisky. At 1 cycled
to Nottingham for a Food Controlt Committee. Rhonda has got us into a Beef
shortage with fixing a sliding scale downwards of prices, result no fat beasts
in the market this past week.
Margie came back bringing my nephew Geoffry and my brother Harold R.N.
from Dartmouth.
Sat. ,5th Jan.
To Nottingham but home early for our merry party.
Sun. ,6th Jan.
Percy came over and took back his boy.
Hon.,7th Jan.
It not being very hard on the grass and no snow I rode over-to Langar to
consult Elliott what grass to plough if ordered to do so. What a mess our government
makes of things. Caught in a snow storm just as I came by Lowdham Mill.
Tues., 8th Jan.
170 of frost but not much snow which had drifted. I walked to station
and so to Nottingham and lunched at the Club where a large party. A French
girl friend of Margie's, Miss de la Brue, came yesterday to stay a week.
Heds., 9th Jan.
Thaw came on at mid-day. I spent at home at leisure save for some letters
and to Burrows for a School Managers Meeting.
Fri.,llth Jan.
I had to ride up to Fox Wood near Woodboro to meet Col. F. Seely and to
the War Agricultural sub-Committee, Lamin and Hardstaffe to decide what
grass to plough up, and later cycled to Southwell for the Food Control Committee.
Hyldyard of Flintham and Fillingham of Syerston reported for grinding barley for
pigs fit for food.
Mon.,14th Jan.
The hard frost which set in on Saturday enabled Margie and I to go to the
Sherbrookes at Oxton for hockey on the ice where parties of young Seely's from
Sherwood Lodge and Ra~sdale. Rupert S. (17) home on leave from the Fleet at
Scappa Flow. We drove ~ome in a snow storm.
!ues.,15 th Jan. R~s~
A thaw setting in I was able to ride all day, first to Rain:dale and then
by Oxton Bogs and Graves Lane to Osmanthorpe, where Breedon the tenant paid the
award on entry and so back by Gold Hill and Halam and the bridle way by Roselle
ioJood.
ioJeds. ,16th Jan.
Heavy snow last night kept me at home.
Thurs.,17th Jan •
. Snow and frost so walked to Lowdham Grange on the plateau opposite my house
and enjoyed the fine views over our lovely valley and the She~vood Forest country
beyond. The Howitts of the Grange came after for tea.
~i.,18th Jan.
Percy, Muriel and their boy Geoff came over for lunch to say goodbye to Margie
and in the evening I had the games of besique as usual. But Margie goes to school
tomorrow.
Sat. ,19th Jan.
Polly and Margie leave for the Lockers at Hemel Hempstead (Miss Simmons School)
taking Lavender Francklin with them. I had mid-day dinner at the Club and to the
Theatre Royal for the pantomime at 2, very good, and home at 7.
§,un. ,20th Jan.
To Church and for tea to Mrs. Dufty myoId lady neighbour aged 93, whose
memory for Nottingham and district goes back to George IV's reign, before railways
were known. Very interesting talk of those times, evidently full of hospitality
and dancing and hunting.
Mon. ,21st Jan.
I rode over to Winkburn and back by Norwood Park where John Starkey our Member,
his son and two of his daughters out in the Park shooting.
3,
TUes.,22nd Jan.
Rode to Hexgreave Park for lunch but only Maud and Mrs. Hirsch her aunt
at home. Want of labour is our great trouble in agriculture. I have to apply
to London and cannot even get a permit for a small piece of lead. and 15 inches
of copper to mend a pump with.
Ueds.,23rd Jan.
To the meet at Bestwood. Colonel Leslie Birkin carried the horn. Bestwood
is now tenanted by Sir Frank Bowden, a common lot. \fhy he should be made a
baronet no one knows, he is main owner of the Raleigh cycle works. A fox here
but no scent so moved to Calverton Gorse, found and away fast to Fox Wood and
back through the Bogs to the Forest and back to the Gorse, but I missed them
at Calverton. Polly got back yesterday from London, staying with her sisters,
Edith is a chief of constables and very often called on to attend the Queen on
her visits to munition works. They have not had butter for 3 months.
Thurs.,24th Jan.
To Toton. Met Alec Birkin and his wife, a good looking pe asant woman.
Saw the Tank Bank in Nottingham market place, a weird iron chariot.
Fri.,25th Jan.
Rode to Southwell for the Council and Food Control Committee with whom
a good merry meatless dinner at the Rodney. Hotels are forbidden to serve meat
twice a week. Met Bee of the 8th who has lost an arm and 3 others home on leave
all of Southwell Company who were, in 1912, in my last Camp. They had been with
the Regiment in France 3 years since Feb. 1915. All looked well.
Sat.,26th Jan•.
To Nottingham and being early found Col. Foljambe finishing his breakfast
at· the Club. We agree Haldane was a great War Minister and his organising the
Territorials on a War footing in 1909 saved the situation now, but he could not
get compulsion. Lord Kitchener made a mistake in not raising his new army on
territorial lines and this has caused great confusion since.
The Tank is doing great business as a bank,the Robin Hood band playing
near by. The market stalls are moved back. Home by train and busy pruning
my orchard.
Sun.,27th Jan.
Very mild, snow drop, aconite and crocus coming out in the little wilderness
beyond the kitchen garden. To church in the morning and then to see my Mother.
Mon.,28th Jan.
I rode over to Norwood Park and spent the afternoon with our Member John Starkey
and with him walked into Southwell to see Metcalfe as to a ploughing up order for 2
grass fields. I am in a mess at the sale of Burnell's property at Halam which I believed
to be freehold and turns out to be mostly copyhold.
Tues.,29~h Jan.
Spent the day motoring with Marshall to whom I sold about £600 of timber
at Osmanthorpe and Graves Lane.
Heds.,30th Jan. G-~1h~
To Nottingham to the Srimthoxpe Bridge meeting and passed a dividend of 3%
for the half-year,:"none being declared at Midsummer, our tolls having fallen more
than half owing to the War, while the passage of troops toll-free wears out our
bridge.
Thurs.,31st Jan.
Rode to B~inodale though there had bean a hard frost last night, to see
Col. Seely. Ra"Wl,S~
Fri. ,1st Feb.
A hard frost last night but the hot sun dispersing it I rode to meet hounds
but they had gone away sharp from Bleasby Gorse and I did not see them till I
got to Haughton besides the Master and servants there was' out only myself,
Capt. Kirk on leave and Pratley the stud groom at Oxton. We in England only
hunt in mufti rat-catcher get up but in Ireland the fields are large and in
all the old glory of pink and white buckskin, but Ireland is a scandal in this
War and a serious hindrance to us with 3 strong divisions kept there so much
wanted in France.
I had to attend a Food Control meeting at Southwell at 2 so saw no more of
hounds. I see nearly all our butchers are now working at a dead loss. The Control
itself created the meat famine of the past month.
Sat., 2nd Feb.
To Nottingham cattle market, a good show of cows and calves. To lunch
at the Club where a large company and much cheerful talk till I left for home
at 4. News from the Lockers School that Margie had the measles.
Sun. ,3rd Feb.
Mild Spring weather. To church in the morning.
\'leds. ,6th Feb.
~ early train to Peterbro where Miles the Stamford Timber Merchant met
me and motored me to Norman Cross. At the hotel I left luggage and went on
to mark timber in the woods near Folksworth, Ash 2/- per foot and oak 1/6.
This day being ordered a meatless day I had none for dinner.
Thurs.,7th Feb.
At breakfast I found hotels were not allowed to serve meat till 10.30
so had porridge and eggs for breakfast, and then a long walk by Stilton and
to see the neat Charles I church at Denton. I had a long walk to Caldecot Wood.
By the lake is in ruins a picturesque timber-frame, reed thatched plaster cottage,
2 rooms. All this will soon be of the past. Called at the Hall to enquire of the
Squire who is seriously ill. Left at 4 and Knight met me at Colswick so home
for dinner at 8.
Fri. ,8th Feb.
Rode to Southwell to the Council and lunched at the Rodney with the
Food Committee which we held after.
Sat.,9th Feb.
To Nottingham and lunched (Sherry and 2 biscuits) at the Club, a large
company, and home with Starkey at 2. A thunder storm at night, hail and great wind.
!ion. ,lOth Feb.
Rode over to Winkburn to discuss with Colonel Burnell about the 90 acres
but of cultivation we
are ordered to plough up.
Tues. ,11th Feb.
I was at Margaret Springs Wood in Graves Lane valley with Marshall marking
timber. There are some monster great lime trees in this wood and such and all oak
which had a quaint shape, which I left.
\;Teds~ ,13th Feb.
By early train to Nottingham and so by G.N.R. to Stamford where Miles and
his son met me in a motor and so down the Great North Road by Burleigh Park we
passed the new great aerodrome where a score or more of machines were already
in the sky. Here I saw the new Sopwith Biplane of great speed. The villages on
our route fine stone built houses and cottages mostly of the days of the Tudors
and Stuarts.. \;Tainford Bridge a fine piece of really mediaeval \.,rork. WheJ\dt the
river here is in flood, it cuts England in two from near Rugby to the sea save
for a bridge like this, and even here the approaches get under water. At Norman
Cross Hotel I left my luggage and we went on to Washingley North Wood which we
reached at 11.30 and spent the day here. We left our car at the Hall and I saw
Gee the keeper to enquire how Mr. Henry Robertson was. Miles having a Stamford
Pork Pie which cut in quarters gave us an excellent lunch. Miles' son and
chauffeur marked the trees as Miles and I priced them. A meatless dinner at
Norman Cross according to rule.
Thurs. ,14th Feb.
Miles came to my Inn the next morning at 9.30 and with his son and chauffeur
to mark spent the whole day in Caldecot wood. By the end in this and the former
visit I had marked over £2000 worth of timber. In this wood is an old moat about
an acre in extent belonging to the Vicar and which I christened the Sleeping
Beauty's Palace.
Fri. ,15th Feb.
About this time Russia gone as mad as a March Hare succumbed to Germany
and if America had not joined us we were dead beat.
I walked to the Hall to enquire of the Squire whose condition I believe is
hopeless. So home by 1 train and got in at 7.
Sat.,16th Feb.
To Nottingham and lunched at the Club.
Sun. ,17th Feb.
I cycled over to Hexgreave Park, 7 miles, for lunch with the Wilsons ••
Hon. ,18th Feb.
Henry Robertson died.
Tues.,lath Feb.
Capt. Wade Dalton picked me up and motored me to Winkburn. He is Timber
Controller in the North Midlands. At Winkburn Non/ood for the Agricultural War
Committee came to look at our bad lands to support my plea that to plough and sow oats t
this spring was foolish.
b.
\'ieds. ,20th Feb.
A short day's huunting at Oxton and then on to Southwell to defend. the
. Colonel Burnell from the War Agricultural Committee. The bullying of a Squire
by a parcel of farmers was not to be lost by the latter but I gained my point.
Thurs. ,21st Feb.
To Hinckly which I reached at 1 and after meeting Heaton the architect to
measure some land sold and seeing Prestons and Pilgrims the 2 solicitors' firms here
I had tea with Capt. Atkins and his wife at the Manor House. He is from France
and discharged for health, but now looks hearty. He was in my brigade.
Fri., 22nd Feb.
To Southwell to the Council and lunched with the Food Committee and later
to see Capt. Starkey at Norwood who I found very unwell.
Sat. ,23rd Feb.
Margie who has had measles at School is now better so her mother left for
Hem~ Hempstead to take her to lodgings near by for a week's rest. I later to the
theatre to see lIBubbley", a revie\'l and very good.
Sun. ,24th Feb.
Spent at home and to tea with Mrs. Dufty my 94 year old neighbour.
Hon. ,25th Feb.
Margie writes the guns firing and bombs dropping during the many air raids
can be heard plainly at Hemel Hempstead, the air barrage is terrific and there
are 6 guns round Hemel H. I rode to Norwood Park to enquire of Starkey and then
on to Winkburn to talk over affairs with the Colonel.
Tues. ,26th Feb.
To Toton and walked on to Long Eaton for lunch with the vicar and his wife,
HcLean late our Rector.
\'leds. ,27th Feb.
I waited to meet Sutton the hay factor as we are troubled at the government
seizing hay and leaving our horses to famine. At 1 rode out and just met hounds
as they came to Thistley Coppice after a very fine run. Here they found and a
merry gallop across the valley to Lowdham village and back to ground in Netherfields
so to Epperstone where the car was for Colonel Birkin and young Lord Petersham
who was hunting the hounds, a nice young fellow whom I had seen often here before
the war with his uncle Ld. Harrington with whom I had hunted 35 years. Petersham
was in the fight at Mons and all that retreat in the Cavalry and in France till
last year.
Thurs. ,28th Feb.
By train to Hidmerpool 'I'/here I was at 11 and the dear old Hajor met me
and we walked by Rough Hoe wood to Stanton-on-Wolds and down by the stream to
Widmerpool Hall where I stayed the night, ~is humour much diverting me.
Fri.,lst March. •
The Major going to Leicester to the Quorn Hunt meeting, dropped me at the
station and so lunch at the Club and home. Snow last night.
1- .,
Sat.;.,2nd March.
Bitter cold, north wind and scuds of snow. I rode to the last meet
of;the Quorn hounds at Widmerpool New Inn and with my usual weather luck
w~ had nothing but sun for my portion. Yesterday's snow had mostly gone except
fpr marking the furrows on the hill sides.As I crossed the Trent a snow storm
passed behind me and so down the Foss Way in sun while another storm swept the
. Belvoir hills 6 miles off on my left. As I rose the Wold Hills another passed
to my right over Nottingham. Here I entered on the Cotgrave Wolds,
a plateau where several large woods several hundred acres in extent and some
2 to 3 miles square intersect a derelict tract of abandoned land since the fall
in prices in 1874 and since; this had become a thin brake and the delight of old
Ld. Harrington. It "las his "Pinch-me-near" Forest and you could spend a \·[hole
day hunting in it - the Fosse Way was until 5 or 6 years ago only a grass track
about here and the wide 60 foot roads turning off it are mostly unmetalled and
wild. I found now nearly all this waste land cleared of thorns and growing wheat.
Well, what jolly days we have spent here galloping about. The country here and the
big woods still looks wild so I down this straight road to New Inn and got my
horse in stable and fed, and so to the house to enquire of Farmer Brookes.Soon
come 3 girls of my acquaintance, Miss Hamilton of E. Leate, Miss Pratt of Bedow and
Miss Violet McCraith, Sir James' daughter. Then Major Robertson and his farm
steward on foot. Capt. Wade Dallon escorting the pretty auburn hair~ ,.. but German
extracted Miss Flersheim. Major Peacock and Tidmas from Sutton Boughton and
perhaps a dozen more all in rat-catcher kits (so falls the splendid Quorn of
pre-war days, but the great fields of 400 or 500 people was getting too much
then and the farmers objected :l{o the "Foreigners" and "the Counts ll •
No Capt. Forester and hounds arrived at 12 and as the country all south
had much snow we were all about to disperse when a telegram came that Capt •.
Forester would arrive at 1 o'clock, so getting my ladies comfortable by Farmer
Brooke's parlour fire I strolled about chatting.
At one hounds came, the Captain the only one in Pink, his pretty daughter
Hrs. FitzGerald and her husband, 2 ancient \V'hips and a minimum of hounds ''lent
off to the Curates Gorse on the Helton Road. Here 2 or 3 foxes but spent some
time in cover till settling on one that went off towards Long Clclrson. I followed
about 2 miles but coming to a rough bottom and being now 20 miles~or more from
home I rode quietly home and arrived about 4.30. So I got my peep of the Quorn
in the 4th year of War as we go steadily down hill and the old gay pre-war world
vanishes further and further from view. vfuy this coming March would have been
one long continued jollity and h~ing before its close and the London season
drew the gay world off.
Mon. ,4th Mar.
Rode to Oxton, and to Hinkburn on Tuesday. Nottingham \1ednesday and riding
to Ra~dale on Thursday and Southwell for the Council on Friday, and on Saturday
sat as"Chairman of Income Tax Commissioners at Nottingham, and Honday follo,V'ing
rode to Hinkburn and Norwood Park, the weather perfect.
\'leds. ,13th Har.
Rode down the Foss to Stanton-on-Wolds along the wild wolds. Just 4 years ago
what a jolly day's hunting and my photo is frontispiece to a previous volume,taken
by Owthorpe borders. The "Farm Boy" to date is interesting and I had a chat \'1ith
one as we rode along the Foss Way near Cropwell. She had been a factory worker before
but loved her farm work. The coatume mode~led on Horland's pictures is picturesque~
8.
Thurs.14th Mar.
Met and lunched with Miles at the Black Boy.
Fri.,15th Mar.
Rode by Oxton where I met Mrs. Sherbrooke and so to Southwell and lunched with
the Food Committee at the Rodney before our meeting where Straw very quarrelsome
having "had too much".
Sat. ,16th Mar.
To' my dentist and after lunch at the Club I went to see Mrs. Mair and
Kelham at Anderson's Nursing home.
Sun.17th Mar.
In the afternoon I cycled over to Winkburn to talk with Colonel Burnell
how to raise the money for breaking up this 90 acre of pasture for corn, for he
has burdens on his property and for 2 years we have been selling land to pay our
crushing taxes. The dear old man was in his bedroom in his torn and patched
dressing gO\vn. The little village (about 100 all told) congreg ation was just
leaving the church close to the Hall, a long quaint place partly Norman with
the tombs of Burnells for 400 years back. I had tea with the two old ladies after.
Hon. ,18th Mar.
I had a futile ride to Southwell to find the Deputy Steward of the Manor.
Tues. ,19th Mar.
Rode to Southwell and found the Steward and so to examine the copyhold claims
of a Halam farm sold as freehold, a nasty ravel. Lunched with Canon Glaister. My
nephew Patrick last Sunday his 21st birthday took out his Air Squadron (he being
Captain and Flight Commander since Feb. 1917) and out of a Flight of 12 German
planes brought do\vn 7, 3 in flames. : He is given a bar to his M.Cross.
e
Vleds. ,20th Harh.
A
*
SCJA1~
23ed~He ~~ting as Staff Capt. to the l38th Brigade (Lincolns and Leicesters).
~ ~ TI:' I ~
I Tl'lurs. ,28th Nar.?- ""'f V-'V"'1 l'V-e. l'
I was busy in the office all the morning and intending to ride in the afternoon
Pickard of KeYVlorth came over and took Brown of Stanton's farm which gets me out of
a difficulty and anxiety. He came in to tea where was Mrs. Gibbs.
Fri. ,29th Har.
Percy walked over for lunch. I to church in the afternoon, a children's Service.
As the children were leaving church what a posy of colour their dresses made as
they walked dOvln the darkened walk under the cedars and yews.
Sat. ,30th Harch.
Rode up through Woodbro and up by the valley farms to Dorkel Head to see Martin
the farm bailiff. It came on to rain heavily as I came home by Spindle Lane on the
high ridge between Woodbro and Calyerton parishes, from which one gets a view of
both these red tiled villages nestling in orchards round the church towers, whilst
2 miles on a knoll is the spire of Epperstone shooting up out of a grove of green,
and one can see for 15 or 20 miles of Notts.,unspoilt by towns or railways save
10 miles off the new Rufford Pit threatens the Forest country. It rained all day,
the first time for 5 or 6 weeks.
I vlBnt in to see old Mr. BurrO\'is our parish churchwarden. Bad ne\'iS from France,
the battle goes hard against us.
I o.
Easter Sunday, 31st March•.
I continue this diary, still living in the Lower House at Epperstone where
my grandfather from 1843 lived 50 years. A pretty Manor House of quaint and lofty
gables at the east end of the little village in the most rural part of Nottinghamshire
9 miles N.E. of the County Town and 6 from Southwell Minster, our immediate rural
capital where our Council meet which under DORA has much power.
For 4 years of \'Jar ..le have lived in profound peace. Having the agency of
many estates my office has sent 3 clerks to the War. Corporal Ne\vman of the
Robin Hoods now attached to the captive balloons and 2 nephews of my wife,
Lieut.Geoffry Champneys, R.F.A., and Lieut. Amyan Champneys of the Flying Corps.
I have been enabled to retain my cashier Belrwho was only classed C.l and is in
the Volunteers and my former governess Mrs~ Kent an elderly lady of 60 assists him.
My establishment consists of Knight my coachman with 3 horses. Berker the
gardener. But in the house have only left one maid till the housemaid returns and
my daughter Margaret being at School we have practically closed down my house
save a couple of small sitting rooms. Mrs. Barker acts as Laundry maid and when
wanted Mrs. Knight as Parlour maid.
,
Near by lives my Mother in a pretty little house with her 2 maids.
Of my 9 brot~ers, Harry lives in Queensland, Colonel Charles is in France
and I do hear he has or is likely to have increased rank. Arthur lives in
Adelaid S.A. with his wife and 3 children. Harold is Fleet Surgeon and with his
wife is at Dartmouth. Percy liviD at North Lodge, Nottingham Park and some times
at his wife's place Langar Hall, and he is Captain of Volunteers. William after
many adventures is now at his Club, the Windham, St. James's Sq. ,London. Ernest
is now in France acting Staff Captain to the 138th Brigade. Edward and his wife
live in London and Dick is Head of the St. Dunstan's Annexe for blinded soldiers.
Charlie's boy.Patrick is at 21 Captain and Flight Commander, home on a month'S
leave on winning at the head of his Squadron a great Air battle on his 21st birthday
on 17th March last.
Percy's eldest, Geoffry, is at the Guards School for Officers at Bushy and
Leonard is at School.
Memorable in the village is Mrs. Dufty approaching 95 who has pretty Manor
House and the Churchwarden for 45 years'Mr. Borrows of 87. Our Rector Tomlinson
leaves uS directly and our old home the Manor House near the Church where the late
Sir F. Ley was since he bought it of my father~in 1893 now bought by Bourne who is
enlarging it.
The prospect of the War is most gloomy, the great battle now on in France goes
against us and if further calls are made on Knight aged 44 and Belr I shall be hard
put to it to keep on.
At 56 I shall hardly be called out again though still Major on the Reserve List.
1/. Easter Sunday, 31st March.
/1/8 -
Up early and with Polly to the 8.15 early" Service meeting the first
congregation leaving. Miss Willies gave me an envelope with the Chap~l
contribution to the Easter Offering. At this 2nd service I was the only man
to 20 women for out of our 350 people some 40 men are at the War.
In the morning I strolled out to my Mother's for a chat. The day was sunny
with heavy rain showers. ,
~
Easter Monday, 1st Apr.
The morning was rainy which kept me at home most of the day ..
Tuesday, 2nd Apr.
At 10.30 the Vestry Meeting (annual) at the Church. We adjourned to our
churchwarden Burrow's house. Our receipts and expenses about £35 each way.
At 2 by train to Widmerpool where I "arrived at near 5 to stay at the Hall
with Major Robertson. A lovely evening, I strolled about the grounds watching
a fine wild white owl trying to court an eagle owl in a cage. The Hall a really
fine specimen of Victorian IIElizabethan". The Major has a good collection of
S~vres. Byford the butler has a son in the 8th. He has just heard from him.
He was attached 7th Robin Hoods but not being up escaped being overwhelmed in
the 59th Division (2nd Line N. Midland Territorials) in the first German onrush
~hat commenced 21st March and now threatens Armiens and Paris. Sherwin the stud
groom who drove me up has been with the Major all his life since he was in 17th
Lancers in Ireland 60 years ago.
\"leds. ,3rd Apr.
After breakfast we motored 10 miles to Melton Mowbray where a train to Peterboro
2 hours and a taxi on to Washingley Hall where we made arrangements with the gamekeeper
and housekeeper. The salon here was panelled 18th century in a style to look Wedgwood
china, Rue and white pattern. The charm of this great hall in its environs of wood
and park 1 mile from any village is its perfect peace, and its budding spring the
most charming time. Returning as we came got to Widmerpool for tea and talk.
Thurs. ,4th Apr. "
Returned from Widmerpool at 12 and at Nottingham metPolly and shortly Margie
and Lavender Francklin from School at Hemel Hempstead. Here smart pretty Mrs.Sherbrooke
in her coat of white Tibet lamb and sables motored me through the town to Oxton for
the Fallows Grass Sale which Turner of Bradwell &Co. took and 169 acres realised
£450 and so to tea at the Lodge after a stroll round to see Dick Francklin's improvements
at the old Manor House. Drove home where Amyan Champneys (19) now in the Flying Corps
at Carlton near Lincoln.
Fri., 5th Apr.
A regular Southwell day, riding there across the fields and spending the morning
in sundry business calls and seeing Mrs. Hoskyns the Bishop's wife for a chat. To
lunch at the Rodney with the Food Committee, the master here being formerly butler
at Rufford and does us well. Later on to Norwood Park for tea and rode back by Halam
to see 2 farmers Richardson and Stubbs. vfuen I got home I found Patrick had motored
from Farndon and whisked Hargaret away to stay there, whilst Amyan and another on
2 planes had f19wn from near Lincoln and had been doing stunts over the village
for an hour. .
12.. •
Sat. ,6th Apr.
To Nottingham busy at the Tax Office swearing in Collectors and then to
C lhrc the Shire Hall for the Court of Sewers which was in the Grand Jury Room. Knowles of Colst
o ~ssett in the Chair but Pearson and I the only commissioners present. Warner Turner
was discussing means of clearing the Carr Dyke. Lunch at the Club. Mother has a letter
from Ernest dated the 31st but I am afraid Barker's son Frank has gone with the 59th
Division overwhelmed about the 21st - the Robin Hoods had last Sunday stood 200 out of
1000 and these I expect were details left in rear.
Sun. ,7th Apr.
To church, the last for our Rector who goes to Burnley. A new Military Service
Act is threatened raising the age limit to 50 and if Knight and Bel]; go I shall be
hard put to it to carry on.
Hon. ,8th Apr.
To the Conery Farm at Toton to meet the new tenant Gillman and the builder
about repairs. He had his wife and sister-in-law and a tartar the latter is. Gillman
seems ruled by his numerous women of his wife's family.
Tues.,9th Apr.
To sit as Income Tax Commissioner at Warren's office at Week Day where were
also 3 radical Land Tax Commissioners of whom a radical ruffian called Furze thirsting
for a return of political elections. Lunch at the Club where Sir Arthur Ha~lerigg
of Noseley and talked to him of the old equipment of the "Lobsters" of which he has
an example.
Thurs.,llth Apr.
Went to stay with Major Robertson at Widmerpool. Sherwin met me at the
station to meet the new tenant Pickard and I walked on after to the Hall for lunch,
and to see Cooper and to North Lodge where we have got rid of the troublesome Elnor.
This is the season to enjoy the beautiful garden here.
~3,
Weds.,17th Apr.
To Newark to Nicholson's annual meeting and the result of the year's
business most excellent. Met Annie for lunch at Oldhams in that pretty market
place and looked into the fine church. In the south aisle of the choir is a
monument to one Clay of my Great-grandmother Huskinson's family with arms, 3 trefoils
leaves on a white shield. To the Unionist Conservative Meeting where Lord Man~ers,
Capt. Starkey M.P., Sir W.N. Hicking, Edward Francklin, etc. Did not get home
till 6.
(Last Fri. and Sat. Amyan Champneys now a lieut. in the R.Air Force, stayed with us
and looked well. Margie, he and I to the theatre to see Daddy Longlegs, an American
play.)
In Newark the old Clinton Arms Hotel, a fine Georgian building on the south side
of the market place is now the Officers Mess for the Engineers stationed here for
training. The General has what was my Aunt Warwick's house in Castle Gate, a fine
old Queen Anne House of the type Newark has several.
Thurs.,18th Apr.
Margie went to Stowe House near Lichfield to stay with the Charnwoods whose
daughter Antonia is a year younger than Margie.
Fri.,19th Apr.
It has Qeen bitterly cold the last 2 weeks with a northerly wind and much
rain (in places snow). I drove to Norwood Park but Starkey was just off to
London to marry his daughter Florence to Major Wilson just back from Italy on
short leave. So I on to the Rodney at Southwell for lunch, and then to the Food
Control Committee at the workhouse.
Sat.,20th Apr.
To Nottingham and lunch at the Club and to the theatre to see Louis Bradfield's
Company in Toto. Bradfield 30 years ago used to come to amuse us at Epperstone at
the Champneys' parties to the choir. To North Lodge for tea where Muriel had news
of Ernest who has just had promotion to Staff Captain. The 11arket Place here very
gay, officers and men, English, Canadian, American and N. Zealanders and Australians,
wounded men in bright blue and scarlet ties, smartly dressed pretty girls, nurses,
W.A.A.C. girls in Khaki with irreproachable ankles in brown shoes, Land Army girls
with white smocks, gaiters, broad brimmed hats and green bands round the arms with
red crowns, etc.
Sun.,21st Apr.
No morning service but the Vicar of Oxton took the afternoon service.
Mon.,22nd Apr.
Fine but sunny I was busy at home all day. I am afraid of the New Service Act
taking Bel~my cashier and Knight the coachman, which will seriously cripple me.
Ll.George so demoralised the Labour Market when he started the munition making in
1915 by offering and giving most extravagant wages that it raises now seriously
the question of wages.
Tues. ,23rd Apr.
Met Ld. Crosland from H.Q. York at Nottingham and motored to the Shell Filling
Factory at Chilwell relative to rent of land taken. Kelleway, the Asst. Director to
Ld. ChetWYnd, told me that 100 engineers being out on strike and not being required
again found they could not come in when.they wanted, so ,a~deputation had gone to
see that gambling unprincipled politician Churchill to get an order for reinstatement.
It is hoped he will not be in his office, he being generally away and interfering in
other's affairs. To the Club and told Walsh, Ld. Osmanthwaite's brother, of it who will
rope these fellows into the Army if possible.
Margie back from Stowe.
\"reds. ,24th Apr.
Had a long ride by Graves Lane, Lower Hexgreave, and by bridle ways to Winkburn
where I saw Col. Burnell. A lovely spring day and of the 25 miles the greater way
through fields and woods full of primroses.
Thurs.,25th Apr.
At Newark Capt. Need met me with his motor and so to his farm at Fenton and
spent some time going over it. There are not above 500 soldiers now in Newark
instead of 5000, all the rest to France where things go badly. I just saw Annie.
Ernest is now Staff Capt. in 138 Brigade.
Fri.,26th Apr.
To Southwell for the Food Committee but before I went Percy and Muriel and
their boy Geoffry who is now on the highway to his commission in the Grenadier
Guards being now advanced to the Officers tunic, and they all and Margie had a
happy day. I rode and Major Bobbie Wordsworth being home and seeing me sent a
message after me to come to tea and I had a talk over the old brigade. He was
Captain at 21 in the old 8th Serwoods in 1911.
Sat. ,27th Apr.
Margie with me to Nottingham. She to stay at North Lodge for a few days.
Lunched at the Club with Mellish, Edge, Foljambe, all formerly of the 8th S.F.
and with Mason of Morton. Returned at 2 and walked up by my favourite walk by
Lowdham church and over the hill where one gets the best view of Epperstone
bowered in trees on its knoll. I always rather regret losing the Manor as it looks
so well with its gables and chimneys by the church and spire. But my own place is
pretty enough.
Sun. ,28th Apr.
There being no church in the morning I was at ease, but the Vicar of Oxton
took the service at 2. During the week our new Rector, James, and a daughter were
over and called on us, and yesterday the Head of Trent School and his wife came
as to taking Mrs. McLean's weekend cottage over in the autumn, she a smart looking
Irish woman from County Mayo.
Hon. ,29th Apr.
Quite a picnic day. I rode 12 miles to Langar Hall in the Vale of Belvoir and
found Muriel's party arrived by motor - Muriel, Hargie, Capt. Bell, Miss McCraith and
Geoffry were all down at the Fishponds to shoot rooks or punt and very shortly Percy
appeared having walked all the way and Harold Bayley by train. After I had seen the tenant e
and received rents we had a very merry lunch al fresco in the diningroom, the house being
only partly furnished for summer residence, and we enjoyed the gardens punting on the
water until tea time when we all departed.
IS.
Tues.,30th Apr.
Margie came home from staying with Percy bringing her cousin Geoffry with
her, as it was found Leonard was suffering from mumps.
I rode over to Hexgreave Park for lunch with the Wilsons and there being
filets of beef, I begged to be allowed to eat some sandwiches I had brought for
the scanty meat ration makes a guest a burden, ~nd it was amusing to notice the
look of relief- thus it is now this war time. "Old England" will go.
l ,
I ~.. Uf/~-
Sat. ,15th June.
Sml Percy iD: Nottingham \'Iho at 45 hopes to be in an Officer Cadet Battalion
(O.C.B.) Geoffry \'Ion the Guards Cadet cricket match by his score at Chelsea.
Lunch at the Club and \'1alked up from Station at 3. Teddy Bear has strayed aVJay
but I heard from Neep he \'IaS found.
Sun. 16th June.
Drove \'IithBel~in the morning to Winkburn for the audit and for a talk with
the Colonel after. We are being forced to plough 70 acres of grass and I have had to
raise.£lOOOfor the purpose.
Tues.,18th June.
Knight got his papers to be medically examined for the Army in a week, he
close on 44. He has been over 25 years in the stables, thus \'Iorks Gedde's Slave Raids
for he may be ordered on a civilian job.
Cycled to Bingham Road and after a talk to vlalker of the Agricultural Drill ..
Works on Govt. agreement, by train to Stathern and so on to Eaton to inspect ironstone
workings. With the \'Iind behind I intended to cycle home but a tyre bursting had to
come by train. Mean\'lhile Major Patrick my nephew and his mother had been over to
us and Captain Ernest \'Iith Staff Red Tabs arrived from France.
vleds. ,19th June.
To the Baracens Head at Newark for an audit and after seeing Annie home at 4.
Thurs.,20th June.
To Attenboro about repairs at the Conery Farm and back to the Club \'Ihere I
find Belt's case (my cashier) had put the W.O. and Auckland Geddes the Slave Raider
by the ears. Bel~\'Ias a Volunteer and therefore under W.O. and outside Geddes' po\'ler.
Fri. ,21st June.
Cycled to Southwe11 for a Food Control meeting: it is disgusting none of our
burdens are borne by Ireland.
Sat. ,22nd June.
To Nottingham and Muriel tells me Percy is posted to an O.C.B. for instruction
for a Commission and refused Liaison work for the Air Force which would have kept him
at home.
Sun. ,23rd June.
To Church and after to see old Mrs. Dufty and her granddaughter Vi Brett.
Po11y's cousin Wi11ie K~lke recently dead left her 7 good family miniatures 18th cent.
Lord Strange, Lady Strange (grandparents of Mrs. H.W. Champneys) Revd. Geoffry Hornby
as a youth (father) AdmiralShm1ey, Lucy Hornby, Mrs. Champneys.on her marriage 1796
and her husband, and a child afterv/ards Lucy Kelke.
The harvest is now half reaped. Cycled to Pythorn Hill and so over John
Starkey's Farm at Blidworth Grange to see the outlaws stone, and home. This
Forest ought to be planted. At Python (Pied Thorn) Hill our last moorland
begins and goes 3 or 4 miles to Clipstone and Rufford.
\veds. ,14th Aug.
Rode my new blood horse Gay Lad to Oxton where Capt. Sherbrooke R.N.,D.S.O.
is just arrived from the Tigris where he has been now 3 years and his gunboats
were the first to enter Bagdad. He, I, Mrs, S. and Dick Francklin then rode by
Oxton Dumble to Graves Lane. At the Fallows noticed the elegant figure of Miss
Glyn (?)iery much engar~on mending a reaper. A bevy of aristocratic girls are
\.,rorking this large farm with only 2 men to help. The .Captain and I continued our
ride through the Bogs and woods and so we all to lunch in the Kitchen where Mrs.
Bryan the sister cooking, for they have no maids. The Captain has a fine 5000
acre property here and a slide of Bond St. in London, valued at £40,000.
Thurs. ,15th Aug.
I drove Margie over to Winkburn Hall to spend the afternoon with the Miss
Burnells, the establishment a bit of the 18th century got into the 20th, its
Park and woods and old church of the Knights Hospitallers adjoining the Hall
where the Burnells were buried since Henry VIII time.
Heds.,2lst Aug.
I have had much trouble with the Southwell War Agricultural Committee
over Winkburn Home Farm or rather that part of the High Park we had to plough.
It had to be done with steam ploughs and the Committee tried to prejudice the
Executive against us but my explanation resulted in Southwell getting a snub.
04 the 12 Lo~l Committees and 4 County Exeuctives Southwell is the only one I
have a vindictive feeling against.
Thurs. ,22nd Aug.
Mrs. Francklin and her friend Mrs. Rodwell to tea.
Fri. ,23rd Aug.
To Southwell for the Council and the Food Control. Miss Phyllis Starkey
was killed by a fall of cliff in N. Devon this week.
Sat. ,24th Aug.
Meant to stay at home but numerous calls by post drew me to Nottingham.
Sun. ,25th Aug.
To Gonalston for tea at the Dowager Francklins. Mrs. Rodwell told me of
the shocking conditions of the earlY. part of the Mesopotamia campaign.
Mon. ,26th Aug.
Marshall motored me to Toton and in the afternoon to see Copnall the
Clerk of the Peace at the Park Row Nursing Home in the same room I had.
Tues. ,27th Aug.
Cycled to the Rodney at Southwell to meet Mr. Heaton who is reporting
on part of Winkburn for a mortgage.
Beds. ,28th Aug.
To Nottingham and in the evening riding with Capt. Sherbrooke R.N. At tea
at Oxton met Mrs. Fullarton, Lord Fisher's (Admiral) daughter, grown a handsome
woman but was not so as a girl. Capt. S. to se~l some outlying land to clear
Death Duties.
Thurs. ,29th Aug.
To the Rodney at Southwell meeting Burrows , the Winkburn Steward, about
his Voucher of Exemption from Military Service and also to see 11r. Heaton who
I took to see Southwell sights - the old theatre of Byron's time, the Saracen's
Head, a most ancient half-timbered place where Charles I surrendered to the Scots
and Edward IV slept, to the Great Hall at the Palace and the Cathedral. Arrived
home just in time to see someone from the County Executive with enquiries relative to
Knight's Voucher of Exemption.
Friday, 30th Aug.
Cycled to Southwell for the Food and Coal Control Committees and later on
to Norwood Park the first time since Miss Phyllis Starkey's death.
Tues., 3rd Sept.
·To Nottingham and at Lenton Marshallthe timber merchant took me in his
motor through· a pleasant bye way run to Bingham, Stanton, Long Bassington, Dry
Doddington to Fenton where I sold him 100 poplars of Admiral Carry's. Dry
Doddington church which stands on a green common unfenced on a hill, the tower
and spire 12th century leaning over all of a piece almost to collapse~ should
be shored up and underpinned and jacked back. It is wonderful how these old mediaeval
buildings hold together. From Fenton we ran to Newark"for tea and then on for
Knapthorpe to see som~eO l~ch~o~ Col. Burnells which I sold. We got a bit out
of our \oJay andHra'd~ gorg~s ~ie\i'dfNewark and spire, a pretty town. Kelham
Hall is now a ~chool for R.E. Cadets. I was dropped at home just in time for dinner.
Fri. ,4ith Sept. .
To the Southwell Council and the Food and Coal Control Committees later.
Lunching well at the Rodney with our Committee which I name the Food Hog Club.
I neglected yesterday. I had a pleasant day. Brodeson (Revd.) motored
over with a Miss Hamm and carried off Polly, Margie and I to Bilsthorpe
Rectory part of which our old tenants of my house have taken for the summer, and we all
lunched with them, the Charles Richardsons, and spent the rest of the day. The house
stands on a knoll with good views and the church and farm beyond form a curtilage
which was formerly a fossed Anglian fort.
~at.,7th Sept.
To Nottingham with Margie who stays with her. Aunt Muriel till next Tuesday.
Going into Crawshaws at 1 I found Randall's luncheon party and sitting down was
introduced to a Miss Newton, a Queenslander. Saying Rosie Jardine was a great
friend of ours, she said she knew her well. Curious how across a world the first
name remembered.is mutually known.
Bbn. ,9th Sept.
Riding all day by Winkburn Park andthrough the woods to Hexgreave Park
where the Wilsons away but little Arnold I came home for tea.
Tues.,lOth Sept.
Drove with Margie by Caythorpe and the Trent side to Hoveringham Hall but
the Major and Mrs. Nall just gone to Cheshire. Augustus Bryan who had called in on
Tuesday having told me NaIl was home on leave. Augustus is now Lieut.R.E. and at
the Chantry, Newark. A lovely house with a front designed by Vanbrugh.
vleds. ,11th Sept.
Motored with Powell and his people to Toton to assess our damage by
explosion which amounted to £182, 14 homesteads being affected.
Fhurs.,12th Sept.
Rode in the morning to Oxton to see Capt. Sherbrooke as to selling his
Blidworth and Calverton land to pay the damned Death Duties, so designed I believe by
German instigation to break the landed gentry, the class most likely before the War
to put up a fight.
Thurs.,12th Sept. R~J.ak.,
ut /8'-
Rode in the morning to QaiRsaale Park to see Colonel Frank Seely and when
Sir Charles came rode home by our Park woods. For lunch Muriel motored over
CV bringing Leonard, Hiss Brady, and the Duc de Clermont Tournerre's daughters
~ of 16 and 21, the younger Diane very pretty. They were interested in our connection
~ with the~b8~lfrati ~eleR family through my mother and we all went to see her ,before
? --going on to the Bournes at the Manor for tennis and tea. The girls said that the
~ French were taking to our khaki and indeed in Paris our officers are looked on
~ as tres chic. Bourne has recast the interior of the Hanorbeyond recognition
~. but it looks very well.
f Sat.,14th Sept.
I did not go to Nottingham but rode to Hexgreave Park to lunch with the
Wilsons but John and Laurence are returned to France. Going I went to Youngs
in Graves Lane to arrange some repairs. This September the rains are constant
at night and on the Forest side half the harvest is out.
Tues.,17th Sept.
Polly and Margaret set off for a week's stay in Edale, H. being anxious to
climb mountains for which she misses her visits to Clifford. I rode to Halarn
to tea at Norwood Park.
Fri.,20th Sept.
Rode to Southwell for the Council meeting and lunched at the Rodney with the
Food Hogs Club and so to our Food and Fuel-Control Committees and rode home
across the uplands and to supper at the Rectory at 8.30.
tr /8 /
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