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Oy Sa Byars oe Baggett elle Ble pars Wey. dylall dell OO lg y ayer gH Bla « Ugel gly a pdiany gre Cam cy Bab! 3 als 3 ll dane Lt Ady Ugininy AGL! Bll deb gil Sours GLAlA) Abe gery LyS1 2] Glo Gaels ll een Ledley cLeVL pl ost yall stU Led Ly peat Spell Jee GA dl gh al pags 0y9 OS oily fil ge or ht PL LIS Lol slgnKasy lod) il aly oe (1) Tulloch, j. C, sociology of Knowlede and sociology of leterature, Amer j. of Social science 1976, vol 27 —p.p 202 et seq. 27EH) Saal ge Os paid (Pragmatistesy 0 yl pil Ul Ge cee Wy SUL sto Sy old Vig Goldy, Gall CPA Sb ty ape Lge gt Gio cle pate alt Sal cata Oa aller g Les gilly ast gt glad Pg pall os al Sal 8 Ladi O59 Joell J} fall oy «EYL; eal aati all Oy ee HL Ee ory Obey lal dish Cadll ols bly lager ge dU) Lin flary OLSY! ge Dene bb Go Gab ja Y dill Call Ob obey df OLY ao ey chp Sy WY pate ony VN dal oe Que out ope egg tll Byead b ony lager ye OS V fle Sp Y bey «fis a(ddomly lass Oger y) Bol y MEAL Libr Lem pate 02 yr 54 WS yds eyhsel ayy OS LUIS stl oy DY st ge Mey pial IS oe oy ll jotes WE Jas of de OS py Oplid Gls Call Lat Le SY Gras Gl be WSs SY opty a rol) el pas rbluel BW hy 1 go pal oe aia guasdy poh, René Descartes (1596- 1650) wie (ly -Principes de la philosophie( 1644) -Discours de la methode (1637) Je pense , donc je suis 1029 dil apry le yay By 28Gee Bee AEY ay tt bul hee Be - LIK Sm Bed pl ISS oo Jal US ne Gt ty eles Bae — pl sill las aye BEY, Cpe sly BET jad asl ay eh Ball - 8 eg Gol teeall Ball Coole IK? BS sy LS] Lapel de AL Gy al cele tall ge tpl OF le Opty Ome pas oy - David ¢ 34 324 F. Bacon Ose etd NG ty Ball ceelae Yl (2a: John Stuart Mill er 29 Oy 3 Hume Yo af J] Oped: pay Emile Durkheim” iS j32 bel Jue wlelbal sf ane SUT ade BL YY ST ad Gg Les of eX Ud op af ML tae pels dey Opetee il oaks - COIS OL) pice pas Y aU lat de alist (sol jedi Ob sgt Ue By year ple Ge eA ley Gy Bly cab ppb Gol e cde LS 5 oll oe BA DS SY e gpd ee Let fo aes LEY tap niSoe def dy ak Lat ut 1953 ¢ bali pa Ae The Rules of sociological methed ,N.Y.Free Press (les régles de la methode sociologique) 1966 29Gee Bee AEY ay tt bul hee Be - LIK Sm Bed pl ISS oo Jal US ne Gt ty eles Bae — pl sill las aye BEY, Cpe sly BET jad asl ay eh Ball - 8 eg Gol teeall Ball Coole IK? BS sy LS] Lapel de AL Gy al cele tall ge tpl OF le Opty Ome pas oy - David ¢ 34 324 F. Bacon Ose etd NG ty Ball ceelae Yl (2a: John Stuart Mill er 29 Oy 3 Hume Yo af J] Oped: pay Emile Durkheim” iS j32 bel Jue wlelbal sf ane SUT ade BL YY ST ad Gg Les of eX Ud op af ML tae pels dey Opetee il oaks - COIS OL) pice pas Y aU lat de alist (sol jedi Ob sgt Ue By year ple Ge eA ley Gy Bly cab ppb Gol e cde LS 5 oll oe BA DS SY e gpd ee Let fo aes LEY tap niSoe def dy ak Lat ut 1953 ¢ bali pa Ae The Rules of sociological methed ,N.Y.Free Press (les régles de la methode sociologique) 1966 29lg’ ot Heal toatl we cel UUs, Libasl Gaal J) Uy po Shy pay (std ode Ly! dyAS pe eB) Lebo dit Meaitgatiny earth Sal poke Jott el ue dele alll Opt ll ye pad Lee BY tidy dizadl abldly fil y AG pall Qs cho ob ey Ble 5b By oly ante D oe gily La All ode ds Go dl ley Belo Yl jal gla dle SS qaky costly 2 \S3f Conscience collective ast! jis! 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OSs ols Lele Alco! ¢ gl QS slash le Wes ola) gegill Bay Ghee OS ey y | tyes de fats Ga GI Heald aa BI Of ee i Fawhel ; Observation ai>SU! - 1 Postulates (Postulats) LI) Hypotheses ot» dl a2y-2 Verification 34>s\ - 3 (1) Gobal .MLH, AN- Introduction to researeh procedure in social sciences, NewYork Asia publishing House 1964, p65. NGS go MLSS sl Sly GU a to Sh eal Ses See also : - Encyclopedia Britanica 1941 , vol : XX, 127 et seq. 40Methodotoeicial Tooke’ NN ™N a ee es pe gd path nik gy ga ad ae a Sa pee (DY gh AD By an am a Ue ae nf Phil ted ple M8 Ys GGobal, MH: AN INtroduction to research procedure in social sciences . New york ; ‘sia publishing Huose , 1964.» 61. agts all Aoeglt ot yee Ty Rela olybe dle dongill ag Observation : 4>-DU! . Hypotheses : ol.W2 ,a!! Verification : jae! — (geal gga! 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Sadly oy Jk plas ye GLU OL bss oe Bug Wy RW beghell clisly pa oe ole YS gil od Ally LAS spall pled ge dal plel cleat oh ths IS, Bab ety UF pled Se May cada le Ga tly eS 2 pSai GG pall Me peas Vy Splatt cle S palyy clay LH ua gall Og 2 ge als oY «Jj Ay Free, FLow of information Gls yaal) Ji Bad pany Le ag ay Flippo Rona F. (eds) College Readings: A studyStrategy Programs . N. Y . seats, Intemational Reading study Association 1991, P'S et seq3 gb Cond OLY! dle 3 58 plied Of Lewly jlo way ESAS ll Saal 95 Uy cl eS sha UI GU of Lal ct ad tele Le LIE ge OLY! Eas OSI) Ma hl OY Ah roy be JSG OGY! thal lg panty She seal Sad CW ye pay By op adoy 55Ad pli Alosl! bt. las Gi Sa (Gas goles) Sas! ! 5 5 Ge CSN tal gay shag be be . ys eri. -% yl FB odelt — ents ») J. es = pl —al Bas OLY! - saa Lat Bas) le bail. ro Aad ol (Sl ad - eh Sod oe. Ppa ia cS - yuh ‘ dedi G, a a. 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