Mezing Tek 1

1 12.
Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 1
1. Scientists claim that the reason why an octopus 4. Warsaw is a crowded city. You should be - - - - while
- - - - to crawl rather than swimming is that its heart stop walking on the road. Otherwise people will hit you.
beating while he is swimming.
A) careful
A) refers B) harmful
B) offers C) merciful
C) infers D) forgetful
D) differs E) regretful
E) prefers
Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
2. Some people look at every day as a new chance to 5. Archimedes - - - - a great number of outstanding
improve their world. They are - - - - about their life. inventions to the development of science.
A) polite A) accepted
B) restless B) corrected
C) praising C) answered
D) optimistic D) calculated
E) interactive E) contributed
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Oxford Conference Center provides a giant space for 6. - - - - still alert, policymakers have announced that
people. Thus, international companies always prefer they take some precautions in order to eliminate the
this - - - - for their meetings. harmful effects of climate change catastrophe.
A) entry A) Remaining
B) motto B) Qualifying
C) venue C) Impacting
D) statue D) Benefiting
E) business E) Making
http://odsgm.meb.gov.tr/kurslar/
1 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 1
7. I stayed at a Thermal Resort on my last vacation. 10. There are hundreds of - - - - from William
Because thermal water has- - - - effect on many health Shakespeare. “To be or not to be, That is the question’’ is
problems. probably the best- known line from his play ‘Hamlet’.
A) the hottest A) translation
B) supportive B) quotes
C) waterfall C) venues
D) medicine D) speech
E) healing E) plays
8. James - - - - more than most people could ever dream 11. Mathilda is unable to focus on studying for a long
when his grandfather died last week. He has enough time and she is very easily - - - -.
money to live comfortably now.
A) disliked
A) tended
B) disabled
B) inspired
C) displayed
C) inherited
D) distracted
D) impacted
E) disadvantadge
E) pretended
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. He spent his last holiday by visiting - - - - houses and 12. It is impossible to maintain a good friendship without
museums in Amsterdam. He took lots of photos. loyality. That’s why , - - - -, the quality of being loyal
to someone or something, plays the essential role in
A) statue
friendship.
B) quality
A) upbeat
C) historic
B) fidelity
D) majority
C) respectful
E) apathetic
D) popularity
E) demanding
Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

2 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 2
1. A wide variety of technological methods can be used 4. For years, Cappadocia has fascinated people with its
to - - - - the skills of everyday life for children with - - - - atmosphere. Once you have visited there, you
autism. will enjoy the picturesque scenery.
A) rely A) impressive
B) collect B) appreciate
C) diagnose C) insincere
D) enhance D) popular
E) experience E) relevant
2. We have offered the - - - - from other companies. With 5. She couldn’ t help feeling - - - -. Her legs were
their help, undoubtedly, the possibilty of success will trembling at the fear of giving a speech.
increase.
A) bored
A) discrimination
B) disabled
B) cooperation
C) exhausted
C) thoughtful
D) distracted
D) dedication
E) frightened
E) satisfaction
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. As part of the event, the President made a speech 6. I was - - - - as an architect last month. Unfortunately, I
and - - - - the importance of renewable energy. am not satisfied with my job. So, I will look for a new
one.
A) hosted
A) studied
B) developed
C) comforted B) interested
D) experienced C) employed
E) emphasized D) graduated
E) appreciated
2 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 2
7. Sugar increases the risk of obesity and heart 10. I love spending time with my family and friends. We
disease. So, you had better - - - - your daily intake of always come together on days when the weather is
sugar. fine. It is our great - - - - to go on a picnic.
A) consume A) advantage
B) abolish B) enjoyment
C) create
C) prestigious
D) reduce
D) fulfillment
E) throw
E) experiment
8. Every person in the world has some rights from 11. - - - - education supports that all students, can learn
birth until death. These rights, called ‘Human Rights’, in the same classroom. Nobody is isolated from the
depend on - - - - like equality, respect and learning environment. Moreover, students spend
independence. time in after - school activities together.
A) values A) Inclusive
B) dignity B) Disabled
C) fidelity C) Interesting
D) benefits D) Impressive
E) humanity E) Intimidate
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. She never misses the bus and always arrives at 12. He never changes his mind and plans. It is hard to
school on time. She is the most - - - - I have ever met. convince him, so he is a / an - - - - person.
A) fidelty A) stubborn
B) honest B) outgoing
C) punctual C) aggresive
D) talkative D) clumsy
E) outgoing E) shy

3 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 3
1. Barcelona received a lot of cristicism after Arda 4. The word “origami” comes from the Japanese
Turan’s - - - - transfer from Atletico Madrid. language. “Ori” means folded and “kami” means
paper. Paper folding as a - - - - folding art have spread
A) fair
the Japanese culture more strongly than any other.
B) mess
A) instrument
C) slight
B) traditional
D) usual
C) graphic
E) costly
D) paper
E) work
2. Psychology is an applied science which aims at 5. Travelling for pleasure can help people with a fresh
studying human mind and its functions. In addition, start and it is preferred by people whose - - - - are
it seeks to understand - - - - and groups. enough to afford a perfect holiday.
A) speeches A) bill
B) individuals B) time
C) treatments C) rates
D) prescription D) income
E) psychologists E) expenditure
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Reece : I’m going sunbathing. 6. Because of its quality and precise, the - - - - of
Chinese silk was encouraged by the tribes in the area
Arthur : But you should use a sun cream to - - - -
a very long time ago.
your skin against harmful sunrays.
A) cost
A) break
B) share
B) cease
C) trade
C) advise
D) famous
D) explain
E) immigrants
E) protect
3 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 3
7. They - - - - the baby - - - - her grandmother. Because 10. Children want to know their parents are interested
the grandmother made a will just before her death. in their feelings and want to spend time with them.
If parents want to bring up well - raised - - - -, they
A) born / in
should pay special attention into their children.
B) covered / up
A) prejudice
C) slept / off
B) friendship
D) named / after
C) individuals
E) put / through
D) movement
E) children rights
8. When he gave her the letter, she couldn’t control her 11. - - - - means treating people unfavourably because of
- - - - and burst into tears. their physical appearance or personal characteristic.
People who behave in this way towards others make
A) illness
them feel disturbed or upset.
B) speech
A) Disadvantageous
C) excitement
B) Discrimination
D) imagination
C) Desalination
E) meaningless
D) Satisfaction
E) Injustice
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. William Wordsworth was influential in the - - - - of 12. Makbule spent all day on the - - - - part of the house.
The Romantic Period lasted from the end of the 18th That part of the house was really comfortable.
Century towards the mid 19th Century.
A) cheap
A) equality
B) heavy
B) increase
C) light
C) humanity
D) cosy
D) advantages
E) uncomfortable
E) development

4 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 4
1. I am terribly sorry for - - - - your notes in the library. 4. The ginger, which belongs to Zingiberaceae family,
A) finding - - - - a miraculous cure for someone’s muscle pain.
B) studying A) requires
C) listening B) explains
D) forgetting C) protects
E) borrowing D) provides
E) describes
2. I am interested in science so I - - - - biology to history. 5. The room where they celebrated Jenny’s birthday
A) like was richly - - - - with balloons and gift boxes.
B) want A) invited
C) learn B) staffed
D) study C) crowded
E) prefer D) organised
E) decorated
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. I didn’ t want to take the exam because I didn’t - - - - 6. The dentist who Mary recommend yesterday was so
hard last night. kind that he tried to - - - - her that there was nothing
A) listen seriously wrong.
B) study A) inhale
C) decide B) allocate
D) discuss C) reassure
E) promise D) compete
E) intimidate
4 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 4
7. When you allow yourself enough time with the habit 10. On my summer holidays, I prefer going camping
of- - - -, you can reach your goals. because the atmosphere of the forests offers - - - -
A) execution away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
B) dedication A) organization
C) application B) precaution
D) satisfaction C) adventure
E) malfunction D) pollution
E) serenity
8. Routine car - - - - both provides more efficient driving 11. - - - - analysts keep networks and systems running
and helps you keep repairs cheaper. smoothly and protect your computers from the
A) maintenance stealing of financial and personal information.
B) component A) Data
C) pretension B) Financal
D) influence C) Business
E) equality D) Industry
E) Cybersecurity
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Ability to read the body language helps you - - - - 12. He is fond of giving people orders and always telling
somebody’s being untruthful. them what to do.I hate this kind of - - - - people.
A) arrest A) bossy
B) reveal B) clumsy
C) trigger C) stubborn
D) suspect D) outgoing
E) allocate E) dishonest

5 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 5
1. Being objective, honest, knowlegeable in business 4. Writing down all the pros and cons on a piece of paper
life always helps you gain - - - -. and looking for the longest column is one of the best
A) credibility strategies that help you make the quickest - - - -.
B) humanity A) mission
C) similarity B) decision
D) equality C) connection
E) security D) imagination
E) abbreviation
2. Some healthy diets allow people to consume a few 5. Most people don’t like going to the doctor’s so they
- - - - of bread. usually - - - - their appointments.
A) blocks A) have
B) grains B) drive
C) slices C) replace
D) pairs D) evaluate
E) jars E) postpone
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. While walking, he came across an old woman who 6. Luckily, the manager obviously gave - - - - to personal
is suffering from - - - - of the anxiety and requests.
immediately helped her. A) price
A) fear B) ending
B) react C) priority
C) attack D) donation
D) danger E) sentence
E) remedy
5 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 5
7. We all have to deal with the results of global warming. 10. Because of war and - - - - flights, many people
Otherwise we will face higher temperatures and the experienced extremely disturbing events with losses.
more - - - - weather condition. A) airline
A) guilty B) delayed
B) severe C) hazardous
C) elated D) scheduled
D) infrared E) cross-country
E) portable
8. The president gave a speech about the - - - - of the 11. Teachers seek to a- - - - between consulting their
countries sharing services, various systems and students and allowing them discover new ways.
goods and emphasized the co operation among A) balance
these countries. B) reward
A) legitimacy C) suggest
B) harassment D) abolish
C) surveillance E) support
D) membership
E) interdependency
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. The company has brilliant success in security software 12. The situation remained intensely - - - - and caused
applications and coping with - - - -. lots of conflict.
A) aware A) meeting
B) beware B) regretful
C) malware C) qualifying
D) software D) sentimental
E) courseware E) controversial

6 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 6
1. His grand passion for science first - - - - his biology 4. Hearing loss or - - - - have some causes such as
teacher’s curiosity while doing an experiment in the complication of a virus or a nerve damage.
lab. A) illness
A) aroused B) tidiness
B) studied C) deafness
C) solaced D) blindness
D) required E) weakness
E) donated
2. The shocking bankruptcy of the leading company 5. Mr. Barclay always teaches his students to have - - - -
captured - - - - across all the newspapers. for all races and appreciate the cultural diversity in
A) managers the world.
B) headlines A) value
C) meetings B) virtue
D) agencies C) study
E) partners D) respect
E) narrate
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Ragweed pollen is the most common - - - - for fall 6. The story discusses the considerable - - - - of
allergies. globalization on the society from a broader
A) type perspective.
B) rapid A) impact
C) culprit B) loyalty
D) gadget C) dignity
E) storage D) minority
E) freedom
6 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 6
7. The art gallery - - - - a big exhibition last weekend. It 10. Eventually, the legislature has approved a - - - - to
was on homeless people and touched us all deeply. provide medical aid for old people.
A) lasted A) resolution
B) hosted B) precaution
C) reached C) production
D) criticized D) comparison
E) comforted E) contribution
8. - - - - means an illegitimate plan for making money by 11. Keep the certain percentage of your total income.
tricking or lying to somebody. This way is a common advice in order to - - - - wealth
A) Attack over the years.
B) Regret A) earn
C) Culprit B) share
D) Dump C) afford
E) Scam D) consume
E) accumulate
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Despite a whole match of hard effort, the football 12. Thanks to internet banking,you can get in touch with
team faced defeat so players felt tired and - - - -. your bank and pay the - - - -.
A) privileged A) bill
B) enthusiastic B) card
C) demoralized C) value
D) participating D) money
E) extraordinary E) income

7 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 7
1. Better - - - - of your ceiling keeps your home warmer, 4. Children who have grown up in the age of technology
it also help you pay less heating bills. differ from their own - - - - in several respects.
A) solution A) peers
B) insulation B) society
C) contribution C) parents
D) construction D) teachers
E) consumption E) predecessors
2. - - - - Numbers System is the numeral system that 5. With an appropriate calculation, the company - - - -
consists of two symbols, 1 and 0. 8% of their budget to human resources so that they
A) Maths can hire more qualified architectures.
B) Binary A) allocated
C) Digital B) consumed
D) Coding C) rented
E) Calculating D) doled
E) paid
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Mrs. Barclay killed her daughter and the jury decided 6. According to the 8th article of the Universal
to put her in - - - -. Declaration Human Rights, people should not - - - -
A) jail anybody for doing something until it is proven.
B) a castle A) clap
C) a resort B) blame
D) a house C) decide
E) the palace D) forgive
E) appreciate
7 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 7
7. The policymakers had better take into consideration 10. Larissa must attemp to put a curb on her uncontrollable
the fact that the - - - - housing conditions impair the temper. - - - -, she will lose lots of her friends.
life quality of people. A) Thus
A) poor B) However
B) cheap C) Otherwise
C) private D) In addition
D) located E) Even though
E) available
8. - - - - energy is a type of energy that integrates a 11. The doctor promptly - - - - the underlying cause and
renewable energy generation with a different energy could effect a complete cure with a prompt treatment.
generation system. A) suffered
A) Solar B) operated
B) Wind C) expressed
C) Water D) diagnosed
D) Hybrid E) announced
E) Bioenergy
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Because the family showed greatly respect to the 12. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s novels was - - - - in
grandmother, the newborn grandchild was - - - - her. order to help readers to understand the old words.
A) got into A) emphasized
B) made up for B) annotated
C) named after C) showed
D) come up with D) realized
E) brought about E) played

8 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 8
1. Keeping a shop - - - - not only provides a healthy area 4. You can easily recognize my brother because he - - - -
for people but also helps the sellers draw new custo- me.
mers and keep the ones they have already got. A) calls
A) pretty B) faces
B) sanitary C) awaits
C) nutritious D) accepts
D) utilization E) resembles
E) hospitable
2. The Maya Civilization shined at hieroglyph writing 5. Bruce is always making the same mistake and works
and - - - - several symbolic calligraphic work. very slowly. He is not a/an - - - - worker.
A) came forward A) affective
B) passed away B) arrogant
C) left behind C) efficient
D) brought up D) clumsy
E) got across E) strong
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Without - - - - the remote control - - - - the pieces, I 6. His voice started to - - - -, he was about to cry.
repaired it. A) hear
A) breaking/in B) project
B) figuring/out C) tremble
C) giving/ away D) announce
D) breaking/ into E) recognize
E) thinking/ over
8 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 8
7. Just before - - - - of the hotel, you should leave the 10. I was late because of the unexpected delay of the flight.
key of your room at the reception and receive the The plane - - - - two hours late.
receipt. A) took off
A) falling apart B) ran over
B) checking out C) kept out
C) getting along D) hold onto
D) handing over E) sent back
E) dropping back
11. Don’t - - - - even if it seems to be no hope at all.

8. Fulfill your responsibility this time. Don’t - - - - me - - - -. A) count on
A) hold/ back B) find out
B) name/ after C) give up
C) let/ down D) cut out
D) hang/ out E) fill in
E) look/ for
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MEB 2018 - 2019
12. Arthur - - - - the wedding - - - - because he wasn’t in

9. The proud granny - - - - last night after suffering from love with his fiancé.
an incurable and painful illness. A) got/ around
A) ran over B) caught/ up
B) threw into C) filled/ up
C) took apart D) broke/ out
D) worked out E) called/off
E) passed away

9 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 9
1 - 5. sorularda boş bırakılan yerlere uygun gelen 4. When I can’t succeed in exams, I get really - - - -.
sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) motivated
1. Jack has a / an - - - - job because he is a student and B) miserable
he has to attend his classes.
C) energetic
A) boring
D) cheerful
B) full-time
E) glad
C) part-time
D) interesting
E) permanent
2. A - - - - is a summary of a person’s personal information, 5. Ice climbing is - - - -, so be very careful.

education, qualifications, skills and work experience.
A) comfortable
A) Current Vitae
B) easygoing
B) Current Value
C) reliable
C) Current Vitals
D) risky
D) Curriculum Vitae
E) safe
E) Curriculum Vitals
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. When you get along with your friends, you have - - - - 6 - 7. sorularda karşılıklı konuşmalarda boş bırakılan
with them. kısmı tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz.
A) argument 6. John : What do you think about pop music?
B) discussion Mary : - - - -.
C) bad relationships A) I think they look serious
D) positive thoughts B) I dislike crowded places
E) good relationships C) I’m fond of horror films
D) I think she is a singer
E) I like it very much
9 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 9
7. George : I think classical music is relaxing. 10.

Sally : - - - -. A) requirements
A) I can take you to the cinema B) presentation
B) I don’t like to watch movies C) references
C) I prefer country music D) salary
D) You should try dancing E) skills
E) I think she is cute
8 - 12. sorularda boşluklara gelecek en uygun kelimeyi 11.

görselde verilen mektuba göre işaretleyiniz. A) letter of intent
B) experiment
C) deadline
Dear Marry Craig, D) vacancy

Thanks for your 8) - - - -
for the position of marketing manager. E) shift
We are responding to the
9) - - - - that fit our
10)- - - -. I am glad to see from
your 11) - - - - that you will contribute
in many ways. You will be contacted in
two weeks to have an interview.
I advise you to check your e-mail.
Yours 12) - - - -
8. 12.
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A) application A) best wishes

MEB 2018 - 2019
B) applicant B) sincerely
C) applying C) faithful
D) applied D) sincere
E) apply E) faith
9.
A) advantages
B) candidates
C) colleagues
D) benefits
E) staff

10 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 10
1. Aşağıdaki paragrafta değinilmeyen sıfatı bulunuz. 4. A: What are your - - - - that make you relaxed?
There are a lot of reasons to like John. He likes talking B: Listening to music and walking.
to people, listening to their problems and helping them. A) relationships
He never gives their secrets away. Besides, he doesn’t
lie, always tells the truth. He can easily make you laugh. B) disabilities
A) talkative C) phobias
B) reliable D) hobbies
C) honest E) dislikes
D) funny
E) loyal
2 - 12. sorularda boşluklara uygun gelen sözcük veya 5. I like watching - - - - because I learn a lot about facts of
ifadeyi bulunuz. nature, a person based on scentific researches etc.
2. Mr. Pitt is a - - - - teacher. He encourages and helps A) documentaries

his students. He always motivates them. B) comedy films
A) knowledgeable C) game shows
B) disciplined D) morality plays
C) supportive E) T commerce
D) creative
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E) serious
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Nancy is a/an - - - - person. You can trust her and tell 6. I am going to be a/an - - - - in the future and design
anything. interesting buildings.
A) empathetic A) artist
B) charismatic B) teacher
C) impressive C) surgeon
D) outgoing D) engineer
E) reliable E) architect
10 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Kelime Bilgisi - 10
7. She sprained her - - - - and she can’t walk now. 10. I think Dave looks - - - - to please the audience and
is trembling with fear.
A) shoulder
A) suspicious
B) neck
B) miraculous
C) ankle
C) jealous
D) wrist
D) anxious
E) head
E) curious
8. In English the word ‘technology’ first - - - - in 17th century. 11. A : What do you know about - - - - Egypt?
A) happened B : I know that it influenced so many civilizations

including Greece and Rome. They were famous for
B) appeared cultural advances.
C) sustained A) traditional
D) occured B) ancient
E) aged C) today’s
D) modern
E) recent
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MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Do you feel - - - - before your exams? Your marks are 12. The weather was so - - - - that we had to stop the car
low and that may be the reason. since we couldn’t get ahead.
A) ready A) freezing
B) relieved B) cloudy
C) stressed C) foggy
D) thoughtful D) windy
E) dissappointed E) cold

11 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 1
1 - 6. sorularda cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan 4. Nobody believed it when the news came that the Titanic
seçeneği işaretleyiniz. - - - -.
1. When I - - - - her, she - - - - her homework. A) has gone by
A) was seeing / did B) had gone out
B) saw / was doing C) has gone away
C) was seen / done D) had gone down
D) have seen / does E) has gone along
E) seen / has done
2. We - - - - out because it - - - - so we - - - - rainbow. 5. The work which usually - - - - in the factories, - - - - by

most people.
A) went / is cold / are missing
A) has done / been appreciated
B) go / was being cold / did missed
B) are done / are appreciate
C) didn’t go / was cold / missed
C) are being done / being appreciated
D) are going / is being cold / misses
D) had done / had appreciated
E) had gone / has been cold / missed
E) is done / is appreciated
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MEB 2018 - 2019
3. While our neighbours were on holiday, their house 6. John : ‘I have read that book’
- - - - and some valuable things were stolen.
John said (that) - - - -
A) was broken into
A) he read that book.
B) is broke away
B) he would read that book.
C) is break down
C) he had read that book
D) was broke off
D) he was reading that book
E) was break out
E) he might have read that book.
11 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 1
7 - 12. sorularda cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan 10. If George hadn’t studied for the exam - - - -
ifadeyi bulunuz. A) he would get high marks.
7. It has always been my passion to become a scientist B) his father would have bought a new car.
- - - -.
C) one of his teachers would have congratulated him.
A) though chemistry is easy for me
D) I would have translated the story into English.
B) since I was a little boy
E) he wouldn’t have answered all the questions.
C) because my father wants me to get a high degree
D) but it cannot be searched by scientists
E) or I will change my mind
8. Even though I was in a terrible situation, - - - -. 11. Before my brother went out, - - - -.
A) I congratulate you for your success A) he survived the accident without any scratch
B) my teachers always support me B) his buddy won’t have another chance
C) literature has been my favourite subject C) he had tidied his room
D) I tried to be calm and patient D) the children are playing in the garden
E) one of my colleagues has two children E) my roommate called me the other day
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. While Julia was walking down the street - - - -. 12. You had better continue studying - - - -.
A) she bumped into an old friend A) because of poor sighting
B) her mother didn’t let her go out B) in spite of the noise
C) one of the boys is late for school C) although we can listen to loud music
D) her doctor said she had to stay in bed D) whereas learning is a diffrerent process
E) she spends too much money for clothes E) since I asked him some personal questions

12 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 2
1 - 12. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun 4. - - - - being a common practice in hot regions and
gelen sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. countries like Spain, siesta helps the body freshen
up itself remarkably.
1. Unless students - - - - better studying conditions,
they - - - - at school. A) Though
A) have provide / will be successful B) Since
B) are provided / won’t be successful C) Only if
C) haven’t provide / will successful D) Even
D) hasn’t provided / don’t be successful E) As well as
E) aren’t provide / is being successful
2. Take my phone number - - - - you - - - - the address. 5. A great deal of meaning - - - - by a few well-chosen
words.
A) although / missing
A) has conveyed
B) whether / or misses
B) have been conveyed
C) neither / nor missed
C) are being conveyed
D) in case / miss
D) is conveyed
E) though / misses
E) had conveyed
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. We - - - - the village - - - - we set out early. 6. - - - - man and - - - - woman sat in front me. - - - - man
was Indian, but I think - - - - woman wasn’t.
A) won’t reach / unless
A) The / a/ a / the
B) won’t reach / so long as
B) A / a / the / the
C) won’t reach / if
C) The / the / a / a
D) will be reach / whether
D) A / - - - - / the / - - - -
E) will reach / otherwise
E) - - - - / the / the /the
12 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 2
7. While my car - - - -, I sat in a café near the garage. 10. Michael :

A) was being repaired ̶ Shall I pick you up at seven p.m.?
B) was repairig Jessica :
C) is repaired ̶ No, my dinner time is earlier tomorrow so I - - - - my

dinner at home. Pick me up at about eight.
D) be repaired
A) eat
E) being repairing
B) eating
C) will be eating
D) don’t eat
E) won’t eating
8. - - - - my father three times today but his number’s 11. We expected Tom at 6.30 but he - - - - yet.
always busy.
A) has arrived
A) I’d called
B) didn’t arrive
B) I’ve been calling
C) isn’t arriving
C) I’ve called
D) had arrived
D) I’m called
E) hasn’t arrived
E) I’d been called
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. I don’t enjoy pop music now, but I - - - - like it when 12. The builders - - - - the hospital by the end of this
I - - - - younger. month.
A) was used to / am A) have finished
B) would / am B) has finished
C) am used to / was C) will have finished
D) used to / was D) will have finishing
E) am not used to / was E) has been finishing

13 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 3
1 - 12. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun 4. I like my car very much because it is - - - - economical
gelen sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. - - - - comfortable.
1. I don’t remember where I put my key last night. It’s A) not only / but also
- - - - in sight. B) neither / that
A) anywhere C) hardly / ever
B) where D) despite / that
C) somewhere E) though / but
D) nowhere
E) everywhere
2. It’s high time you - - - - to bed. You’ll have to get up 5. Our flight was put off - - - - harsh weather conditions.
early tomorrow.
A) despite
A) go
B) instead of
B) went
C) because of
C) is going
D) in addition to
D) had gone
E) similar to
E) have gone
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. One of your friends had been ill and stayed at a 6. Our garden is nicer nowadays because some trees
hospital for a while. But you didn’t go to see him/her. - - - - by the gardener.
You - - - - him/her.
A) had planted
A) had visited
B) have been planted
B) have to visit
C) has been planted
C) mustn’t visit
D) has being planted
D) ought not to have visited
E) hadn’t planted
E) should have visited
13 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 3
7. “What is the time?” He asked. 10. Most of our students don’t realize the importance
of systematic studying, and - - - - get poor marks
He asked me - - - -
especially at 9th degree.
A) what the time was.
A) also
B) what was the time.
B) consequently
C) what is the time.
C) similarly
D) what time it is.
D) besides
E) what the time is.
E) as well as
8. His feet are - - - - he can’t find shoes that could be his 11. They had been working for more than 10 hours. They
size. - - - - be tired after such a hard work.
A) such a big that A) need
B) so a big that B) had better
C) so big as C) mustn’t
D) so big that D) needn’t
E) such big E) must

●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Mary’s eyes are red. She looks - - - - she has cried. 12. In order to drive a car you - - - - have a driving licence.
A) as A) don’t have to
B) so as to B) needn’t
C) as if C) have to
D) if so D) shouldn’t
E) even if E) mustn’t

14 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 4
1 - 12. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun 4. Most of my family members were no longer here.
gelen sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. They - - - -.
1. Technology - - - - people, businesses and society as a A) are going to leave

whole. B) had left
A) have impacted C) will be moved
B) had impact D) don’t like new places
C) will impacted E) are newcomers
D) has impacted
E) impacting
2. I am truly sorry and very - - - - about not finishing the 5. The wedding was called off - - - - the groom had a bad
report on time accident.
A) easy A) so
B) proud B) even if
C) embarrassed C) although
D) cheerful D) despite
E) hopeful E) since
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. You have been a good friend for us, and we - - - - see 6. My father - - - - not having plants at home.
you as soon as possible.
A) insists on
A) are missing
B) is good at
B) don’t think
C) is rude to
C) counted on
D) looks forward to
D) look forward to
E) laughes at
E) backward
14 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 4
7. It’ll be good - - - - you do it the way I taught you. 10. My son wants to finish his homework today - - - - he’ll
be free to go out tomorrow.
A) as like
A) as long as
B) so as
B) so as not to
C) as could
C) so that
D) as long as
D) such that
E) as if
E) whether
8. - - - - various facilities, the course has especially good 11. My nickname in the office is “chatty”, - - - -?
sports activities.
A) isn’t it
A) As long as
B) aren’t I
B) So long as
C) amn’t I
C) As well as
D) aren’t they
D) As far as
E) isn’t she
E) As though
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Bill was an experienced economist, - - - - he was chosen 12. I’m late again, - - - -?
for the position.
A) amn’t I
A) despite
B) isn’t she
B) therefore
C) don’t I
C) as if
D) do you
D) in case
E) aren’t I
E) just as

15 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 5
1 - 12. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun 4. Our lunch at the factory was - - - - so we wrote a
gelen sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. complaint e-mail to the manager.
1. People organized an event - - - - memory - - - - the A) edible

artist. B) eligible
A) at / on C) tasteful
B) in / of D) disgusting
C) of / in E) delicate
D) at / in
E) for / to
2. My little son enjoys fairy tales - - - - J.R.R. Tolkien. 5. It’s vital to reduce - - - - expenses as soon as possible.
A) for A) redundant
B) with B) needful
C) to C) required
D) by D) vital
E) in E) neccessary
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. My classmate didn’t give a reply - - - - my text message. 6. My upstairs neighbours - - - - an irritating noise almost
every night.
A) to
A) do
B) of
B) give
C) on
C) take
D) at
D) have
E) in
E) make
15 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 5
7. The song ‘I will always love you’ - - - - by Dolly Parton 10. There was an accident on the road and - - - - traffic
in 1973. jam, we couldn’t arrive at work on time.
A) composed A) although
B) is composed B) so
C) was composed C) because
D) composes D) despite
E) is being composed E) because of
8. Ali is a hardworking student. He studied a lot for his 11. Sindy was inattentive - - - - she had a car accident.
English exam and he - - - - to get a high mark.
A) because of
A) is expect
B) due to
B) is expected
C) so
C) expects
D) as long as
D) had expected
E) in order to
E) has expected
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Our car is broken and it - - - - repaired in two days. 12. The children can stay here - - - - they keep quiet.
A) was being A) as long as
B) has been B) furthermore
C) is being C) however
D) is going to be D) although
E) had been E) despite

16 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 6
1 - 12. sorularda cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun 4. - - - -, but I think he must be about seventy.
gelen sözcük veya ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) George may be heavier than you, but don’t forget that
1. Layla’s father hasn’t seen his daughter - - - - the last he is also taller
tsunami in Endonesia. B) I will phone the tour company and ask the price of the
A) already trip to India
B) since C) She weighed himself and was horrified to see she is

eighty kilos
C) still
D) I don’t know exactly how old Timothy’s father is
D) yet
E) I don’t remember how much it cost
E) for
2. We have - - - - had breakfast. I don’t want to eat anything 5. The cost of living in some parts of Canada is extremely
now. high, - - - -.
A) just A) as the price of petrol there is unexpectedly low
B) yet B) for the reason that only about 500,000 people live there
C) still C) unless you really enjoy extremely cold weather and

snow
D) since
D) whereas Eskimos live in ice houses called igloos
E) so far
E) because nearly everything has to be imported
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. You are so tired and want to have good rest at home. 6. In Australia, summer starts at the beginning of
Unfortunately, your upstairs neighbour starts to lis- December, - - - -.
ten to loudly. As the sound of the music is too high
A) while in Europe, the season begins in the middle of
for you, you can’t sleep. At last, you knock the neigh-
bour’s door and warn him politely: - - - -. June
A) Turn down the music or I will call the police. B) when vast stretches of land were frequently covered
in snow
B) I like the music you listen to. Can you turn it up?
C) the city is still suffering from a shortage of water this
C) What do you think you are doing? I will beat you right summer
now.
D) though the modern twelve-month calendar is of little
D) Excuse me! I need to have a rest. Can you turn down use to them
the music?
E) but they’re going to change this system so as to be
E) What is your purpose man? You are not the only person like the rest of the world
in this apartment.
16 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Dil Bilgisi - 6
7. Heat is transferred from - - - - object - - - - by conduction, 10. The report tells the story of how China became an
convection and radiation. economic power - - - - a scale unfamiliar - - - - history.
A) some / through others A) through / at
B) each / from the rest B) with / from
C) any / with another C) for / with
D) either / to others D) at / by
E) one / to another E) on / in
8. The authors of this article seem to suppose that 11. If I - - - - Charlotte last weekend, I - - - - her to bring my
nuclear plants accord with safety requirements - - - - book today.
the fact that violations are constantly being reported.
A) met / would remind
A) nevertheless
B) must have met / had reminded
B) although
C) had met / would have reminded
C) despite
D) were to meet / would be reminded
D) in case
E) was meeting / could have reminded
E) against
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Photosynthesis is the process - - - - green plants 12. No books - - - - from this library unless you - - - - the
produce carbohydrates, using the energy of sunlight. members’ card.
A) whose A) can be borrowed / have
B) by which B) are borrowing / will have
C) on which C) might borrow / have had
D) in them D) must be borrowing / are having
E) where E) should be borrowed / don’t have

17 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Karşılıklı Konuşma − 1
1 − 8. sorularda, diyaloğu tamamlamak için uygun gel- 3. Mateo: Hey! How did your physics exam go?
en seçeneği işaretleyiniz. Ryan: Not bad, thanks. I’m just glad it’s over! How
1. William: It’s freezing outside! What happened to the did your presentation go?
weather report? I thought this cold front was Mateo: Oh, it went really well. Thanks for helping
supposed to pass. me with it!
Henry: ---- Ryan: No problem. So, do you feel like studying
William: I guess the wind chill is really driving down tomorrow for our math exam?
the temperature. Mateo: Yeah, sure! Come over around 10:00, after
Henry: Can we go inside? I feel like my toes are breakfast.
starting to go numb. Ryan: - - - -.
A) I know. You must be so careful when you’re driving. A) I’m sorry but I don’t feel like to study
B) Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read online this B) My father advices me to be a doctor
morning.
C) How about going on a picnic?
C) I just got a new job in the city, so I’m shopping for
D) All right. I’ll bring my notes
some clothes.
E) That was a tasty meal
D) Well, I have a bad cough and a sore throat. I also
have a headache.
E) Thanks! I’ve only been in town a few days, so I don’t
know my way around yet.
4. Luna: I just bought a ticket to Antalya. I’m so excited

to see the city!
2. Sarah: Hey, Victoria. Look at those desserts! How
Ellie: Good for you! Traveling is so much fun.
about baking some cookies today?
I love discovering new places and new
Victoria: Yeah, that’s a great idea! While we’re here, people. When are you leaving?
let’s pick up the ingredients. What do we
Luna: Next week. I’m taking the economy class. It
need?
●
was cheaper.
Sarah: ----
MEB 2018 - 2019
Ellie: I wish I could go with you! Antalya is a

Victoria: Why don’t you get the dairy ingredients? You’ll magical place with its dazzling sunshine.
find those in the refrigerated section in the back You will have so much fun.
of the store. I’ll get the dry ingredients.
Luna: I hope so. I’m going to visit my brother who
Sarah: Great! Let’s meet at the checkout. lives there. I will stay for a week.
Victoria: OK. See you there. Ellie: ----
A) You go three blocks to Washington Street, then turn A) That sounds like a great vacation. I’m looking forward
right. It’s on the corner, across from the bank. to a week at the beach for my summer vacation
B) Well, I’m in town visiting for a few days, and I need to B) Plane tickets are too expensive nowadays. I think
get some things done while I’m here. they should be cheaper
C) The recipe calls for flour, sugar and butter. Oh, and we C) In my opinion, it’s too early to go skiing, so let’s wait
also need eggs and chocolate chips. until it snows
D) There’s a good hair salon here, which is just a block D) So, you must finish your homework before you meet
away. And there’s a tailor right here. your friends
E) How long have you had these symptoms? E) Be careful and take your coat because it will be cold there
17 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
5. David: Oh! What a nice cat. What about getting it as 7. Olivia: Where should we go on holiday this year?
a pet? Let’s decide soon.
Nicholas: I think I’d rather get a dog. Dogs are more Emma: ----
loyal than cats.
Olivia: You want to go to the beach, again? I want
David: Yes, but they need so much care! Would you to ski this winter. How about an agreement?
be willing to walk it every day and clean it up? What about traveling to the Alps in Europe
next April? We can find a ski resort on a lake.
Nicholas: - - - -
Emma: Oh, we’ve never been to Europe before!
David: We’d have to invest a lot of money in a cage
But I don’t know if it will be sunny and warm
or a fish tank. And I don’t really know how to
then. I need to do some research first. That
take care of a bird or a fish!
will help me make up my mind.
Nicholas: Well, we’re apparently not ready to get a pet yet.
A) I don’t have time to go on holiday this year. Maybe
David: Yes, you’re right. Let’s have some coffee next year.

and talk about it.
B) Well, I’d like to go somewhere warm. How about the
A) You are always making me crazy! Think about your beach?
own favourite celebrity.
C) I think we should go to the Alps and ski until we learn
B) As far as I’m concerned, wild animals are not so much how to do it well.
dangerous.
D) In my opinion, the best holiday is to have a rest at
C) I think cats are lovely and more silent than dogs. home, not going somewhere.
D) Hmm. Good point. What about a bird or fish? E) Why do you always think about holiday? You had bet-
E) We had better go out and take a walk. ter work in the office all year.
6. Lucas: Should we take a taxi or a bus to the 8. Amelia: I would like to book a flight.
shopping mall? Riley: I can help you with that. Where are you
●
Oliver: ---- traveling to?

MEB 2018 - 2019
Lucas: Isn’t that a bus stop over there? Amelia: I am traveling to İstanbul.
Oliver: Oh! There’s a bus now. We’ll have to run to Riley: What date will you be traveling?
catch it. Amelia: I want to fly on June 14th.
Lucas: Oh, no! W e just missed it. Riley: ----
Oliver: No problem. There’ll be another one in 10 Amelia: I would rather fly in the morning.
minutes.
A) How often would you go on holiday?
A) What we will buy, clothes or shoes?
B) Nowadays, weekend flights are cheaper.
B) We can walk there because it is healthier.
C) Would you prefer business or economy class?
C) The prices are getting higher every other day.
D) In my opinion, you should prefer going by train.
D) Before we go there, we should make a list of what we
need. E) Would you prefer a morning or an afternoon flight?
E) Let’s take a bus. It’s impossible to get a taxi during

rush hour.

18 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 − 8. sorularda, diyaloğu tamamlamak için uygun gel- 3. Nicholas: I’m so happy this week of midterm exams is
en seçeneği işaretleyiniz. finished.
1. Waiter: Hello, I’ll be your waiter today. Can I start Adam: I’m looking forward to relaxing in the
you off with something to drink? mountains this weekend. And I’m going
to take a canoe trip down the river if the
Grayson: Yes. I’ll have iced tea, please. weather is good.
Waiter: OK. Are you ready to order, or do you need Nicholas: I’m going to Michigan. I’m taking my camera
a few minutes? because fall is coming fast. The leaves are
Grayson: I think we’re ready. I’ll have the tomato already turning all shades of red and orange.
soup to start, and the roast beef with It will be awesome.
mashed potatoes and peas. Adam: - - - -.
Waiter: ---- A) I have always wanted to go skiing but I didn’t have
Grayson: Well done, please. Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü time to do it
A) We prepare our meals with organic vegetables and B) The exams were very hard this term and I studied
meat. hard so I’m exhausted
B) You can order whenever you want, I’m waiting for you. C) As far as I’m concerned, spring is rainy and windy in
New York so wear a raincoat
C) How do you want the beef? Cooking style, I mean.
D) Next time you go there, I’ll join you. I’ve heard Michigan
D) Would you like to drink something with your meal?
is a great place to go canoeing
E) I recommend you try our special soup today.
E) Let’s go to the supermarket and buy something to
cook, there is nothing in the fridge.
2. Julian: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the 4. Charlie: May I ask you how much this position pays
post office is? per year?
Jayce: You go three blocks to Republic Street, then Isabelle. This job pays sixty-five thousand dollars per
●
turn right. It’s on the corner, across from the year.

bank.
MEB 2018 - 2019
Charlie: What kind of benefits does this job have?

Julian: Thanks! I’ve only been in town a few days,
Isabelle: This job provides full medical, dental, and
so I really don’t know my way around yet.
disability.
Jayce: - - - -.
Charlie: - - - -?
A) Oh, I know how you feel. We moved here a year ago,
Isabelle: You get 3 weeks paid holiday that you may
and I still don’t know where everything is
use as you wish.
B) Why don’t you look for another job?
A) Do you have a benefits brochure
C) There are lots of places to see in this city, but I don’t
B) What type of vacation time do we get
have enough time
C) Where do I sign up for my benefits package
D) You’ll find those in the refrigerated section in the back
of the store D) Can I get company provided specialized training
E) I know. You have to be so careful when you’re driving E) What type of professional development do you offer
18 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
5. Logan: Thank you for calling Sports Center. May I 7. Zoe: Mila, where do you want to sit? In the shade
help you? or in the sun?
Carter: I bought an exercise bike from your store Mila: In the shade, please. I have been in the sun
last year, and I am having problems with it. I too much lately.
need to have it repaired.
Zoe: - - - -?
Logan: - - - -?
Mila: Nothing for me, thanks. I already have my
Carter: I am not very sure, but I think there is a bottle of water.
problem with the bike’s computer console
Zoe: Are you sure you do not want any chips,
because the LCD screen does not display
Mila?
the different features.
Mila: My mother is cooking a good steak dinner,
Logan: I can send a technician out to take a look at
and I want to save my appetite.
your bike. It will cost $75.00 for labor. Also, if
we have to replace any parts, that will be extra. A) There is a food stand over there. Do you two want

anything
A) How often do you use it
B) Why don’t you change your mind and buy another
B) Do you like going jogging
sweater
C) How many bikes do you have
C) What kind of food do you like, fast food or the others?
D) What seems to be the problem
D) Do you need help to do your midterm paper
E) What kind of sports do you enjoy
E) Shall we go out and go around the town
6. Harper: Hey, look at that sport car. Isn’t it neat? 8. Mateo: So, what are your plans for this weekend?
Lilly: That is exactly the kind of car that I want Henry: I don’t know. Do you want to get together
once I get a good job. I bet it is very fast. I and do something?
want mine to be red though.
●
Mateo: How about going out to see a movie?

MEB 2018 - 2019
Harper: Keep on dreaming, Lilly. That car costs a fortune.

Henry: That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we
Lilly: It does not hurt to set high expectations. should go out to eat beforehand.
Maybe one day I will make a lot of money,
Mateo: ----
and I might surprise you.
Henry: Let’s meet at the park in the city centre
Harper: ----
A) Do you think it’s a good idea to go out at the weekend?
Lilly: People are probably heading toward
the park for the concert. The band does play B) Why don’t we play football instead of staying at home?
pretty good music.
C) I think we must study lesson because we have an
A) Why don’t you think something accurate instead of exam.
day-dreaming?
D) It’s fine with me. Where do you want to gather.
B) Talking about cars, why is the traffic so heavy today?
E) I don’t agree with you.
C) You shouldn’t dream having such a car anyway.
D) Stop talking and go ahead or we will be late.
E) I am done with my homework; I can go.,

19 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 − 8. sorularda, diyaloğu tamamlamak için uygun gel- 3. Matthew: Where shall we sit? Look! There are some
en seçeneği işaretleyiniz. free seats in the corner.
Kinsley: The seats by the window are better. It’ll be
1. Oliver: - - - -?
cooler there.
Emma: Mainly dance, but I also was really into
music growing up, so musical instruments Matthew: Okay. What would you like to eat?
and singing.
Kinsley: I’m really hungry. I think I’ll have chicken and
Oliver: So, do you have any friends that were chips with baked beans.
interested in art or dance that you had in
those times? Matthew: I’ll only have a cheese sandwich.
Emma: Not really. Kinsley: Why don’t you have chicken too?
Oliver: Do you wish that if you were in a group of Matthew: - - - -.
people that like the similar things that you
might have pursued different interests? A) I don’t eat meat. It makes me ill
Emma: Definitely. I wish I would have done more B) You had better not to smoke before meal
with dance. I was a ballerina for 12 years. C) Some drinks are harmful, we shouldn’t order them
And I gave up on that when I was 14.
D) My mother advises me to clean my hands when I eat
Oliver: So Emma, any funny haircuts or anything something
like that?
E) Nowadays, bread is made with a lot of substances
Emma: Actually, yes. One week before I moved besides flour
away to college, I cut my hair boy-short. And
then after that, like during my first semester,
I’d dyed it all different shades of red.
A) Do you like singing when you are alone
B) What was your favourite school subject
C) Are you interested in doing sports
D) What kind of art do you like
E) Have you ever tried painting
2. Nora: I’m going to the shops in a minute. What do

we need?
●
Jack: We’re okay for vegetables but we should

MEB 2018 - 2019
4. Owen: Where do you live? With a family?

stock up on meat. Can you go to the
butcher’s and get some beef? Connor: Well, I’m staying at a small hostel at the
Nora: No problem. We also need bread, so I’ll go moment. I’m looking for somewhere more
to the baker’s. I’ll get some cake for Victor’s permanent. Do you know any good places?
birthday on Friday. We’ll need balloons for
that, too. Owen: Yes. Actually, my friend has a spare room
in her apartment and she’s looking for a
Jack: You had better visit the supermarket then.
We’ll need some other things for the party. flatmate. Would you like her phone number?
Get some vanilla ice cream, some butter and Connor: - - - -
some vinegar.
A) You should have helped me do the washing up.
Nora: ---- B) It’s so difficult nowadays to find appropriate houseware.
A) I’m going to meet my friends and play football at the
C) I have always wanted to climb mountains with a
weekend.
friend like you.
B) Okay, I’ll get them all and turn back as soon as possible.
D) That would be great! Thanks for your help. Can I buy
C) I don’t know where the post office is, I can’t go there. you some coffee?
D) Why don’t you visit your friend, she is at the hospital? E) I have been exhausted and want to get a rest. I won’t
E) Will you be more careful about your expenses? study anymore.
19 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
5. David: I was wondering if you have my test results in. 7. Ruby: I was just wondering if you would like to
watch the new season of “Voidlist”?
Doctor: I didn’t see anything out of the ordinary, but
I want you to log onto our website for a Mia: - - - -.
printout of all the details.
Ruby: I heard this one is supposed to be really
David: So, basically, I am OK? good! I think you should give it another go.
Doctor: If there were any major problems, I would Mia: Okay let’s do it. Is it on TV or online via a
always notify you by phone to come in. streaming service?
David: - - - -? Ruby: It’s on a streaming service, so we can watch
it whenever you are free.
Doctor: A description of each test is issued there.
Mia: That’s great! I really prefer watching shows
A) I don’t like to go to hospital at all
online. The commercials on TV are really
B) Should I take a rest and do nothing long and annoying.

C) Where can I find all these medicines A) You choose boring albums. Let’s listen heavy metal
D) Do I have to take all the pills that you recommend me B) We had better finish our project before going out
E) What will I learn when I see the results on the website C) I don’t like watching basketball matches at all
D) Maybe. I didn’t really like the last season
E) No, I’m interested in classical music
6. Emily: What do you like to do to relax after a hard

day at work?
Grace: Usually I do nothing after work and
watch TV, but I have been thinking about
8. Sienna: Have you heard? Sarah is pregnant again!
meditation. Have you ever tried it?
Charlotte: I had no idea, that’s great! How far along is
●
Emily: Yes, I do Yoga twice a week. It really helps

she?
me calm down and relax.
MEB 2018 - 2019
Sienna: She’s in the second trimester, I think.

Grace: - - - -?
I haven’t seen her in the last couple of weeks.
Emily: A little more than a year now. It’s not all
Charlotte: - - - -?
meditation, but you could come with me next
week, if you would like to try it? Sienna: They want to keep it a surprise.
Grace: I’m not sure if I would like to do Yoga with Charlotte: That’s exciting. They already have a little
other people. girl, right?
Emily: That’s ok. Let me know if you change your Sienna: Yes, she just turned two in March. I bet she
mind. will be really excited to get a sibling soon.
A) How long have you been doing that A) Do they have another child
B) When did you feel stressed most B) How many people are in their family
C) What’s the best time to do it C) When did you learn that she is pregnant
D) How often do you do yoga D) How long does it take to raise enough a baby
E) Did you do yoga last year E) Do they already know if it’s going to be a boy or a girl

20 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Cümle Tamamlama - 1
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 4. Fibre-rich foods tend to be heavier and require longer
tamamlayan ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. to chew, - - - -.
1. Water itself doesn’t conduct electricity well, - - - -. A) all over the world, the population increases fast
A) so long as water is not too cold B) but most of the medicines have also side effects
B) but the impurities found in water do C) that skipping breakfast likely does not lead to weight
gain
C) though hot water is lighter than cold water
D) which increases satiety and possibly lowers the risk of
D) as approximately 65% of human body is water obesity
E) since two-thirds of the water used in the bathroom E) like body weight, blood pressure, cholesterol, blood
sugar and inflammation
2. The difference between the modern psychology and 5. Planning a vacation is much easier than it used to be,
the early one is that - - - -. - - - -.
A) the term is partly ambiguous as is has at least two A) thanks in large part to the internet
possible meanings
B) there’s something beautiful and stoic about that
B) the definition of psychology may be relatively
C) they will have claimed one of the last remaining great
straightforward
prizes in mountaineering
C) scientific methodologies were inductive for the latter
D) which has distinguished him as one of the world’s
but experience is the key concept for the former
most accomplished and ambitious alpinists
D) in the latter case, they benefit from scientific
E) even just touching bare skin to an ice axe for a
methodologies while in the former they depend on
moment can rip off a layer of skin
observation and logic
E) the former makes use of scientific methodologies;
however, the latter exploits experiential knowledge
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Even though cancer most often strikes older adults, 6. In general, most people who practice a plant-based
- - - -. diet - - - -.
A) doing regular sports and eating healthy food is A) is rich in fibre, vitamins, and minerals that help lower
important to lose weight blood pressure and cholesterol
B) the sharpest increases were found in younger age B) processed meats are responsible for an additional
groups 34,000 cancer deaths a year worldwide
C) you can avoid heart attack when you give up smoking C) exclude or greatly minimize meat including chicken
and fish, dairy and eggs
D) almost all the people go to hospital once a year
D) farm animals feel pleasure and sadness, excitement
E) some of the children are already obese
and resentment, depression, fear and pain
E) there may be advantages to carbohydrate and protein
prior and concentrated antioxidants
20 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. - - - -, but it can lead to serious illness in some people. 10. Dogs have always been loyal to their owners - - - -.
A) Measles is usually not fatal A) For some, Gere was a good choice because of his
resemblance to the Japanese
B) We are losing ground to this disease
B) since wild animals can be seen in their natural habitat
C) A combination of the efforts of the small
C) nevertheless, people must feed and protect animals
D) New-born babies and children with cancer fall into this
in winter
category
D) she was unmarried and loved her fiancé very much
E) The anti-vaccine movement has played an important
role in the re-emergence of measles E) but in the case of Hachiko and Professor Ueno, it was
much more
8. The absence of meat in your refrigerator doesn’t 11. Friendship is a journey in life - - - -.
necessarily indicate that - - - -.
A) because men are more willing to lie than women
A) they need more time to rest
B) and it can never be without problems or barriers
B) vegetables are expensive
C) everyone needs to share his or her special times
C) your machine is worse
D) so be careful about choosing your school and course
D) you are vegetarian
E) your personality determines how long it takes to make
E) the weather is hot friend
●
9. The reasons behind a friendship may help to 12. Human rights abuses are often associated with
MEB 2018 - 2019
understand both sides - - - -. developing or underdeveloped countries - - - -.
A) before you go on a journey take everything you will A) but even developed countries may have a long way to go
need B) though it’s not regarded to be rude when you feel at
B) because doing sports regularly makes you healthy home
and fit C) however, natural habitats of animals are destroyed
C) as they play a vital role in how long a friendship will continually
last D) as long as people know each other and regard it
D) since the children do not understand their parents’ natural to say hello
psychology E) if the scientists explain the reason why some people
E) as long as she tells the truth about cheating in the are more aggressive
science exam

21 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 4. Summers in the flamboyant Andalucían capital often
tamamlayan ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. approach 40C, - - - -.
1. Many people complain about the service and A) initial estimates suggest the island may survive up to
standards in hospitals - - - -. 30 years, before succumbing to the pressures of the
ocean
A) but even the worst hospital nearby in an emergency
may turn out to be a gift for the vital first aid B) but spring is a delight, with the parks in bloom and the
scent of orange blossom and jasmine in the air
B) University Hospital provides all the services expected
of a local hospital including emergency care, surgery, C) the volcanic island sprang up in the ocean surrounding
children’s health, women’s health, and diagnostics Tonga three years ago
C) since it is the capital’s leading trauma and emergency D) however, it was actually made up of pea-sized gravel
care centres and hyper-acute stroke centres that made walking painful
Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü E) there’s been a hot spring in Leukerbad for 2,000
D) however, doctors advise people not to go out in chilling
and dirty weather so as not to be effected badly years – with thermal waters flowing down from the
Majinghorn and Torrenthorn mountains
E) although some of us do not prefer taking pills because
they are many side effects
5. Earth’s north magnetic pole has been drifting so fast
2. To most people, the stock market is a mysterious,
in recent decades that - - - -.
complex, impossible to understand place, - - - -.
A) reflecting how families have slipped further into the A) vegetation was discovered beginning to take root
red to maintain their spending as living costs rise – with the seeds likely deposited by birds flying
overhead
B) in addition to banking, being able to understand the
industry you work in and expected future trends has B) a barn owl has begun to make its home on the young
huge implications island, as well as hundreds of nesting sooty terns
C) for multinational companies with little to tie to car
C) initial estimates suggest the island may survive up to
industry, that could make investing elsewhere the
safer option 30 years, before succumbing to the pressures of the
ocean
D) but it can only prepare for ‘days, not weeks’ of
disruption, as it uses 25m separate parts per day D) scientists say that past estimates are no longer
●
E) and the finance industry likes to keep it that way so accurate enough for precise navigation
MEB 2018 - 2019
you pay them fees to manage your money E) although barely a month goes by without a festival,
the pace picks up during spring
3. Despite household budgets coming under pressure
from inflation and a government struggling with 6. The penguins’ home at Punta Tombo in the south of
Brexit negotiations, - - - -. the country has suffered - - - -.
A) there are marked differences in education level across A) from an increased rate of powerful rainstorms and
the generations blistering heatwaves
B) some of the supermarkets are selling it more B) hypertension and defend against heart attack and
expensive than the others stroke
C) people who live in England are getting happier year C) high in protein and other vital nutrients that reduce
in, year out inflammation and keep blood sugar steady
D) most of the families want to protect their children from D) appearance of giant icebergs reduced their chances
addiction of catching fish prey
E) the movie industry uses dramatic themes to attract E) the political climate at home is getting hot or you
audience simply crave new scenery
21 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. Not only do most countries have pretty strict 10. Often beauty products packaged in swathes of
guidelines for admittance, - - - -. cellophane, cardboard, tissue paper and boxes, - - - -.
A) unfortunately, it’s not that easy to accomplish A) that remains after the sugar cane stalks are crushed
for sugar production
B) they also charge a great deal for the privilege
B) while the company’s mission statement strives to use
C) more so depending on where you currently live
sustainable packaging
D) if you can afford it, you will likely qualify for at least
C) choosing more expensive things over throwaway
one
items, like buy one get one free products that are
E) there are some that make the immigration process often wasted
easier
D) which look pretty for the five minutes before they are
thrown in the bin
E) also found higher expectations for brands to have a

positive and environmental impact
8. Today we will be looking at the cities - - - -. 11. Birds have long been famed for being the literal
canary in the coal mine, - - - -.
A) although each island has its own airport, flights often
only depart once daily A) warning underground workers of the presence of
dangerous gases
B) but service can be infrequent and unavailable on
Sundays and holidays B) scientists have measured it can peck 12,000 times,
searching for food or a nesting site
C) you would like to exploit in another nation then you’re
in luck C) climate change had impacted the birds, they are
spending longer at the northern reaches of their range
D) cycling should only be attempted if you are in great
shape D) but the effects are particularly visible within birds
because they are so mobile
E) that provide the cleanest air to its citizens
E) wetter summers had devastated their breeding
success, leading to rapidly falling numbers
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. The Azores is an enchanting region of Portugal - - - -. 12. The spa hotels are dramatically modern, - - - -.
A) When visiting museums and historic sites, choose A) the sun in the cloudless sky was so searing it had
self-guided audio tours over a personally guided tour bleached the bones of a camel protruding from the
sand
B) which is simply not true, but American travelers aren’t
sure how to reach their vacation goals sooner rather B) miles of flat stretched to the horizon in all directions,
than later dissolving into an immense hill of pale blue
C) that’s made up of nine volcanic islands in the North C) the region has been more associated with civil war
Atlantic Ocean and disease
D) when you want to explore remote parts of the D) with bold architecture and cutting-edge restaurants
countryside
E) which was carried ahead each day in a truck
E) so, you don’t get stuck paying for extra baggage fees

22 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 4. The potential crater described in the latest study - - - -.
tamamlayan ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) is buried beneath more than a mile of ice
1. - - - -, but the brain power of fish has been considerably B) has some cultural problems
underestimated.
C) includes some multi-cultural global integration
A) They had struggling through the mud
D) should have a clear positive psychologic anomaly
B) Bees have also developed a sense of democracy
E) improved depression in the bedrock and an elevated
C) They are often said to have a three-second memory rim
D) On returning to the hive, a bee vibrates its wings in
such a way as to relay information about the location
of food
E) The majority of the country was either covered in flood Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
water or churned into a bog
2. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 5. Life-threatening conditions and relatively minor
881,000 - - - -. health issues - - - -.
A) cars pollute all around the World and cities A) ask patients to play doctor and self-diagnose themselves
B) more than the city’s 850,000 inhabitants B) have the luxury of hindsight during a health emergency
C) traffic jam is a huge problem in Beijing C) aren’t important for health insurance companies
D) you can either run or walk in the park D) must be stopped by lawmakers on all levels
E) municipalities must build new ways E) often share similar symptoms
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. NASA’s Opportunity Mars rover has been declared 6. - - - -, a newly discovered species possesses a floppy
dead, - - - -. horn on its back!
A) eight months after it last made contact with Earth A) As if tarantulas weren’t freaky enough
B) in spite of the fact that the red planet’s thin atmosphere B) I went out looking for some more burrows
C) from selfies to breathtaking Martian mountain C) The awkwardness of the timing given the upcoming
landscapes
D) While some parents can perform the circus act perfectly
D) that Martian sand forms a type of ripple never seen on
E) The young girls have an unparalleled beauty about
Earth
them
E) but Mars also has a third type, about 10 feet apart and
steeply asymmetrical
22 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. When the University of Nebraska Cornhuskers play 10. The Mimic Octopus cannot only change colours, - - - -.
football at home, - - - -.
A) and it was first discovered off the coast of Sulawesi by
A) its athletic program is called Cornhuskers a group of scientists in 1998
B) the stadium becomes the state’s third largest city B) yet it is a smaller octopus growing to a total length of
C) the state has occupied the central part of Frontier about 60 cm with a diameter approximately that of a
Strip pencil at their widest
D) the Nebraska football team has won 46 championships C) and it is known how many animals the mimic octopus
can imitate, but most of the animals that mimics are
E) indigenous peoples lived in the region of present-day poisonous
Nebraska for thousands of years
D) though the mimic octopus is the only currently known
marine animal to be able to mimic such a wide variety
of animals

E) but also mimic the shapes of another animals, like the
flounder, lionfish and sea snakes
8. According to a study, domestic cats are descended 11. As a percentage of the size of the body it orbits, the
from Near Eastern wildcats, - - - -. Moon is the largest satellite of any planet in our solar
system, - - - -.
A) the lions living in Kenya are called ‘Leo the Lion’ by
local tribes A) but it cannot be explained by scientists
B) lionesses find lions with darker manes more attractive B) though this claim has been proven by NASA
C) the roar of a lion can be heard from 8 kilometres away C) however, we don’t predict its consequences
D) having diverged around 8.000 BCE in West Asia D) in real terms, though, it is only the fifth largest natural
satellite
E) a porcupine can fight off a pride of lions
E) in other words, one can say that the Moon is just as
big as the Earth
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. The population of the planet is reaching unsustainable 12. Psychology is an academic discipline and an applied
levels - - - -. science - - - -.
A) as it faces shortage of resources like water, fuel and A) although it aims to explain the cultural systems
food
B) which seeks to understand individuals and groups
B) but nuclear waste disposal has tremendous health
C) provided the doctors prescribe psychiatric treatment
hazards associated with it
D) since it is more enjoyable than the other fields of
C) however natural resource depletion is not necessarily
science
a point in arctic regions
E) though many famous psychologists are from Russia
D) because overpopulation is not one of the crucial current
and the USA
environmental problem
E) since population explosion in less developed countries
is not straining the already rich resources

23 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde 4. The first explanations pointed that nearly a hundred
tamamlayan ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. people had been killed in the earthquake, - - - -.
1. Although the word “tourism” means travel for A) the rebels may be responsible for the bombing
enjoyment, - - - -. B) and the attack has taken place in an agricultural
A) it is always preferred by people whose incomes are district
high enough to afford a good holiday C) despite they were distributing food near the front of a
B) it is also the business of attracting, accommodating, bus
and entertaining tourists D) but the confirmed death toll rose to 450 by the
C) there has been a surge of investments in the last following day
several years E) which causes big trouble in the western partners of
D) the bed capacity in holiday resorts has increased the country
significantly
E) the high tax rates may hinder growth in the tourism
sector
2. Secure drinking water is requisite for human beings 5. Be sceptical of ads declaring you can improve the
and other life forms - - - -. performance of your brain - - - -.
A) even though it provides no calories or organic nutrients A) which is a popular approach to protect cognition
B) however, there are many safe drinking water sources B) if there’s little evidence these games can improve
on earth your life
C) although our brains are strongly influenced by C) by challenging it with products from the brain training
hydration status industry
D) even if water can increase satiety and boost metabolic D) because brain games are available online and through
rate of the living things mobile apps
E) as there is no predictable effect of fluid loss on the E) as people believe brain training helps protect them
●
feelings of anxiety and fatigue against memory loss

MEB 2018 - 2019
3. - - - -, usually together with physical exercise, to 6. Recent reports reveal that large firms are at the
reduce body weight. greatest risk from cybercrime, - - - -.
A) There is no easy way to gain weight without balanced A) due to the fact that they lack even the most basic
nutrition protection
B) Poor sleep is one of the strongest risk factors for the B) as regulations will increase their responsibilities to
weight gain protect personal data
C) A restricted diet is often used by those who are C) however cyber-attacks risk companies’ finances,
overweight or obese confidence and reputation
D) Some weight loss groups aim to make money, others D) despite the rising danger of attacks and increasing
work as charities publicity about the threat
E) Sugary drinks and fruit juice are the most fattening E) provided that information technology service providers
things you can put into your body resolve issues after an attack
23 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. Schizophrenia is marked by a range of distinct 10. - - - -, they can change the course of the global
symptoms, - - - -. low-carbon pathway.
A) although schizophrenia affects how a person thinks, A) With the United States now planning to withdraw from
feels and acts the agreement
B) which may be the first to test the idea that it arises B) Because China and the USA are the two countries
from disruptions trying to prevent distinctions of wild life
C) while the researchers choose to focus on calcium C) Since the 2015 Paris climate agreement was to a
imaging techniques large extent based on cooperation
D) in addition to preventing scientists from improving D) Due to the fact that the nations carrying out research
diagnosis and treatment on climate change have some problems
E) from hallucinations and delusions to memory problems E) If nations all around the world work together on
and social withdrawal renewable energy, a sustainable transport system,

and effective policies
8. The whales’ exposure to danger has increased since 11. The city of ruins is about a millennia old but - - - -.
2011, - - - -. A) thanks to the new technology it is on the outskirts of
A) when dozens began showing up in the Gulf of St. the city
Lawrence in Canada B) according to science channels series they are more
B) so right whale numbers appeared to be slowly archaic
climbing, from roughly 300 to about 500 C) their purposes are unclear and little is known about
C) however, they appear to be taking a growing toll them
because of increased fishing in areas D) satellite images show 97 geometrically varied shapes
D) and they are not living long enough or reproducing E) coming down to ground level even more astounding
quickly enough for the species to survive
E) but more females died than males, Pace found,
possibly because reproduction already stressed them
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Palaeontologists and evolutionary biologists have 12. Star Wars Composer John Williams has the record for
long thought that the original mammals were more Oscar nominations than anybody living, - - - -.
nocturnal - - - -.
A) however; he wrote all of the songs himself
A) because behaviour is hard to discern from fossils
B) being awarded 141 new patents since his death
B) hence primates likely had several million years longer
C) developing a sunlight phobia from staring at the sun
to evolve traits
D) and he never wrote a single line of programming code
C) although they have highly developed senses of smell
and hearing, and sensitive whiskers E) averaging one nomination a year since his first in
1967
D) in part because mammals alive today still carry traits
of their night-loving ancestors
E) that the numbers and types of mammals expanded
rapidly after dinosaurs fell by the wayside

24 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Duruma Uygun Düşen İfade - 1
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmiş 4. You want your parents to buy a new computer but
olabilecek cümleyi işaretleyiniz. they reject it as your grades are bad. To convince
them you say:
1. One of your classmates wants to meet you next week
but you don’t like him much so to refuse his request A) I am so lucky to have parents like you.
politely you make an excuse and say: B) My grades will be better, I promise you.
A) I am really sorry but I will be attending a symposium C) I know you can’t afford a new computer.
on those days.
D) If you sell my computer, I will be very upset.
B) It’s not a good idea, think about another friend and
E) I can’t believe you bought me a new computer.
leave me alone.
C) Of course, you can be guest, I’d be very glad.
D) I think we mustn’t gather every weekend.
E) Sure, you will be feeling at home.
2. The supervisor of the firm wanted you to participate 5. A friend of yours want to get a master’s degree but he
in an important meeting last night that you thought doesn’t know the procedure and asks you to give him
it was useless and didn’t join. When he learnt your some advice and you say:
absence, he got angry and gave you the axe. So, your
A) You can check universities’ websites and get some
wife says:
information about the programs.
A) If I were you, I would not attend the meeting.
B) If you have enough capacity for such a thing it is easy
B) You must have thought the meeting was needless. to do that.
C) I wish you hadn’t joined in the meeting despite your C) Maybe you can give me some information about the
boss. program.
D) You shouldn’t have guessed that your boss would get D) If you don’t know how to start it is impossible to get a
angry. degree.
E) You should have been careful and participated in the E) I don’t believe it is as difficult as you think.
●
meeting.
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. You are visiting an archeologic site with a tourist 6. A friend of yours wants to go abroad for holiday but
group. You see an inscription on a wall. You want to he can’t decide where to go and asks your advice.
learn about it, how do you ask it to the tourist guide What would you say?
politely?
A) It’s nonsense to save money for a vocation alone.
A) Sorry to interrupt you but can you tell me how old this
B) I don’t understand why you want to go abroad.
site is?
C) You should prepare your luggage beforehand.
B) Excuse me, are there any other sites like this near
here? D) First, you should decide where to visit.
C) Pardon, could it be possible to have a break for a whi- E) If I were you I’d definitely visit Balkans.
le?
D) Excuse me, could you please tell me what it says
here?
E) I beg your pardon. Could you finish the tour earlier?
24 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. You want to join a summer camp but your father 10. You are at a restaurant with a friend and the bill
doesn’t let you as he thinks it’s too expensive. What comes. How would you tell your friend that you’ll pay
would you say to convince him? for it?
A) Summer camps are open to parents as well. A) It’s on me.
B) I’ll pay half of the fee with my pocket money. B) Bless you!
C) You don’t have to be too strict with me. C) Good luck!
D) Come on dad, all of my friends will go. D) Same to you!
E) You always lose your temper easily E) Here you are.
8. Your friend tells you that her grandfather has just 11. A friend of yours wants to visit your parents next
passed away. What would you say to express your week. However, your parents are going abroad, so
sympathy? you refuse his request politely and say:
A) It’s very surprising news. A) You can come whenever you want, they will be
pleased.
B) I hope he feels better soon.
B) It would be great to see you after such a long time.
C) I think there might be a mistake.
C) I’m sorry but they’re planning to travel overseas.
D) I’m sorry to hear that. My condolences.
D) I guess they will be happy with your visit.
E) Sorry. You’ve caught me at a bad time.
E) I think they may not want to see you.
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. Your friend offers you some food but you don’t want 12. You want to visit Balıklıgöl in Şanlıurfa, so you go
it because it doesn’t look delicious. What would you there. You want to learn what the story is. Ask
say to refuse politely? someone politely:
A) Sorry. I just need another minute. A) What are these fish doing in this lake? Are they real?
B) You must try a different recipe. B) Can I ask who is telling the story in this place?
C) Thank you. I’ve just eaten. C) Could you tell me the story of this place?
D) I’d like them scrambled. D) Would you mind if I told you the story?
E) I didn’t order a salad. E) Are these fish delicious or not?

25 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 - 12. sorularda, verilen durumda söylenmiş olabi- 4. You’re the passenger in a car. Your friend is driving
lecek cümleyi işaretleyiniz. very fast. You ask her to slow down without getting
angry her:
1. Your friend wants to go on a vacation but he has no A) Why don’t you change your car?
idea about planning it. He asks your advice and you
B) The traffic policeman didn’t see you.
say:
C) Your car can go faster than you drive.
A) Many cities around the world offer local ride−sharing
or taxi−hailing apps. D) You should have stopped at the red light.
B) The natural first step in planning a trip is figuring out E) Would you please decrease your speed?
where to go.
C) One of my favourite things is planning the vacation.
D) Planning a long trip can be a daunting task.
E) A lot of people talk vaguely about travel.
2. Your wife has plans for the weekend but you have to 5. One of your colleagues makes an inconvenient joke
attend an important meeting. But you don’t want your at a project meeting. You want to warn him politely:
wife to be sad as well and tell her: A) People got bored with your meaningless jokes. Shut
A) We’re having a meeting next week to discuss the your mouth up!
matter, you know this. B) You are conducting incongruously. What a shame on
B) I’m not promising any miracles, we have a lot to you!
prepare for the week. C) You want to make us laugh but you had better do it
C) You know how important this meeting is, so don’t later.
insist please. D) Where do find such interesting humorous words?
D) I promise next weekend will be better than you’ve E) Do you think you are ridiculous? I don’t think so!
expected.
E) All members are supposed to attend the meeting.
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. Your friend has been working for a company for ten 6. You have to get up early tomorrow and your roommate
years and he thinks he deserves a promotion. He is watching a football match loudly on the TV. You
wants your opinion about how to ask promotion and wouldn’t mind if it wasn’t so loud, but he has got the
you say: volume turned up so high that you are going mad. So,
A) You get so wrapped up in the promotion that they you say:
have stopped thinking about your overall career. A) They are playing so good and I really like it very much.
B) Asking for wage increase promotion can be one of B) Would you turn the volume down? I’m trying to get to
the most stressful experiences in your career. sleep.
C) The first thing you must do in the process is to think C) Why do you watch that boring thing? It’s stopping me
through what you want. from working.
D) Many employees ask for a promotion, new privileges D) It’s just the kind of sport I like, but I really don’t want
and more all at once. to see it right now.
E) A promotion or pay rise never equated to instant E) I have done enough revision for today. So, turn the
happiness. volume up and let’s watch it together.
25 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. Your parents are highly busy these days but you 10. Your best friend has been having a hard period for
want them to organize a barbecue party, and invite several weeks. Almost nothing has been going good
your friends at the weekend. You politely say: for him and he’s highly sorrowful. It seems that
A) Who is going to grill the chicken? I can’t do things like nobody can do something him. He needs talking and
that, they’re tiring. affection. You say:
B) You know I have got a lot of friends and almost all of A) It’s high time to forget all about it and make a new
them will be coming. start.
C) I want to enjoy and eat roast beef, and have some B) Give up complaining! You are always behaving like
time with my friends; will that be OK? that.
D) Mum, I told you and my father that my friends are C) You don’t have to go to work tomorrow. I can do your
coming at the weekend. Why don’t you understand work.
me? D) Everybody is here to help you. Just tell what you want
E) Daddy, I know you have lots of things to do but can us to do.
you find time to help me to prepare something for my E) Think about good things. It’ll pass. You know the sun

friends? You know everyone loves grilled meat. rises after night.
8. One of your close friends is unhappy nowadays 11. A colleague has just had a promotion. You are as
because his exam results were extremely low. You pleased as he is about this because he deserves it as
want to relief him but besides you should try to a very hardworking employee. You congratulate him
motivate him to study more: very warmly and say:
A) Don’t worry so much. I’m sure you’ll do better next A) Congratulations, that’s great news! I’m so pleased
time. they have finally appreciated you.
B) What is your purpose doing nothing without being B) Focus on the next project and never mind. At least
sorry? you did your best.
C) Do you think you studied enough? I don’t understand C) As for me, I think the subject of the project isn’t
you. qualified enough.
D) What a shame on you! You should have taken better D) It’s not so much important, but at least you got what
results. you want.
E) It was the last chance for you. What is your plan for E) As I always tell you, everyone gets a job in the end,
your career? you see.
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. One of your colleagues cannot say “no” when asked 12. The manager of the company has proposed you
to do something. So, he often agrees to help, even a higher position. You don’t want to accept it even
when he isn’t sure whether he will be able to do it though there would be a large pay increase, because
or not. This morning he said that he won’t be able to you would have to move your family to another city.
help at finance report, though last week he said he You go to the manager and say:
would. You are very angry and say: A) May I think it over for another week?
A) You don’t even accept helping me with a menial work. B) What is your purpose of offering it to me?
I don’t trust you anymore.
C) How much would my salary increase be if I accept
B) You must be kidding as always. You will do what you your proposal?
promised, I know.
D) Thank you thinking me for this position, but I’d rather
C) Why didn’t you come on time? You will have to do all stay where I am for now.
the job yourself.
E) If I can find a good job for my wife and good schools
D) You’re always disappoint us like this. Say “no” from for my children, I will get the job.
the beginning!
E) I relied upon you. You’re always so supportive.

26 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 1
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Köpekler Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda vücutlarına
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. bağlanmış kapsüller içinde ön cephelere emirleri
ulaştıran elçiler olarak kullanılmıştır.
1. Son zamanlarda yapılan bir araştırma eşlerini en iyi
arkadaşları olarak görenlerin evlilikten diğerlerine A) In WW1, orders were transmitted to the front lines with
göre iki kat daha fazla doyum aldığını ortaya koydu. the help of dogs carrying capsules on their bodies.
A) Some studies have revealed that people who are B) Dogs, carrying orders to the front lines in capsules,
married with their best friends consider themselves were used as messengers in WW1.
twice as much happier than others. C) Dogs were used in WW1 with the aim of carrying
B) A study by those who marry with their best friends orders to the front lines in capsules.
has revealed that those people get twice as much D) In WW1, armies used dogs as messengers that could
satisfaction than others. carry orders in capsules on their bodies.
C) According to a study, people who are married with Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü E) Dogs were used as messengers in WW1, carrying
their best friends are happier than others in terms of orders to the front lines in capsules attached to their
marriage. bodies.
D) A recent study has revealed that those who consider
their spouses to be their best friends get twice as
much satisfaction from marriage as others.
E) Studies show that people should marry with their best
friends in order to get twice as much satisfaction than
others.
2. Almanya Ulm’daki Ekmek Kültürü Müzesi’nin hiçbiri 4. Bir BM raporu Endonezya’da, İkinci Dünya Savaşı’ndaki
ekmek olmayan 18.000 parçalık bir koleksiyonu Japon işgalinde kıtlık ve zorla çalıştırılma sonucu 4 mil-
bulunmaktadır. yon insanın öldüğünü belirtti.
●
A) The Museum of Bread Culture in Ulm, Germany, has A) A UN report stated that 4 million people died in
MEB 2018 - 2019
a collection of 18000 items, none of which is bread. Indonesia as a result of famine and forced labor
B) There are 18000 items in the Museum of Bread Culture during the WW2 Japanese occupation.
in Ulm, Germany and all of them are breadcrumbs. B) According to a UN report, 4 million people died due
C) The Museum of Bread Culture in Ulm, Germany has to famine and forced labor in Indonesia occupied by
18000 items though they do not include any bread at Japanese in WW2.
all. C) When Japanese occupied Indonesia in WW2, they
D) The number of items in the Museum of Bread Culture killed 4 million people, as a result of famine and forced
in Ulm is 18000 but, in fact, there isn’t any bread here. labor, according to UN report.
E) If you want to see anything about bread, you should D) UN reports that 4 million Indonesians died in WW2 as
visit the Museum of Bread Culture in Ulm, Germany a result of famine and forced labor when Japanese
but remember that none of its items is bread. occupied the country.
E) As a result of Japanese occupation in WW2, 4 million
Indonesians died according to UN reports.
26 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 1
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. Considered as the “father of the computer”, Charles
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. Babbage conceptualized and invented the first
mechanical computer in the early 19th century.
5. Because it is illegal to hunt alligators in the U.S.,
alligator meat must be purchased from farms and A) Charles Babbage 19. yüzyılda bilgisayarı kavramsal-
once an alligator is 5 to 7 feet long, it is ready to be laştırdığı ve icat ettiği için bilgisayarın babası olarak
slaughtered for meat, hide, and teeth. bilinmektedir.
A) Amerika’da timsah yemek yasak olduğundan, timsah B) Bilgisayarın babası olarak görülen Charles Babbage,
eti çiftliklerden alınmalıdır ve bir timsah 5−7 fit boyuna 19. yüzyılın başlarında ilk mekanik bilgisayarı kav-
ulaştığında eti, derisi ve dişleri için kesilmeye hazırdır. ramsallaştırdı ve icat etti.
B) Amerika’da çiftliklerde timsah yetiştirmek yasak oldu- C) Bilgisayarın babası olarak bilinen Charles Babbage
ğundan, timsahlar etleri, derileri ve dişleri için 5−7 fit 19. yüzyıl başlarında bilgisayarı kavramsallaştırmış
boyutlarına ulaştığında avlanmalıdırlar. ve sonra da icat etmiştir.

C) Amerika’da timsah avlamak yasadışı olduğu için, tim- D) Bilgisayarı kavramsallaştırıp sonra da icat eden Char-
sah eti çiftliklerden satın alınmalı ve bir timsah 5 ile les Babbage 19. yüzyıldan beri bilgisayarın babası
7 fit boyutlarına ulaştığında eti, derisi ve dişleri için olarak bilinmektedir.
kesilmeye hazırdır.
E) 19. yüzyılda bilgisayarı icat edip kavramsallaştıran
D) 5−7 fit boyutlarındaki timsahların Amerika’da avlan- Charles Babbage bilgisayarın babası olarak anılmak-
ması yasadışı olduğundan, bu timsahların eti, derileri tadır.
ve dişleri için çiftliklerde yetiştirilmeleri gerekmektedir.
E) Amerika’da timsahların eti, derisi ve dişleri çiftlikler-
den alınamadığı için bunların 5−7 fit boyuna geldikle-
rinde avlanmaları yasaldır.
6. At the beginning of the World War I, tanks were 8. Do you know the assistant Siri, first offered with the
grouped according to their ‘gender’. The male tanks iPhone 4S, means “Beautiful woman that leads you
had cannons attached while the females carried to victory” in Norse?
machine guns and the prototype tank was named
A) Norveç dilinde “Sizi zafere götüren güzel kadın” an-
Little Willie.
lamına gelen Siri’nin ilk kez iPhone 4S ile kullanıma
A) Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nda cinsiyetlerine göre ayrılan
sunulduğunu biliyor muydunuz?
●
tanklardan erkek olanları top taşırken dişi olanları ma-

MEB 2018 - 2019
kineli tüfek taşıyordu, ilk tankın adı da Little Willie idi. B) iPhone 4S ile ilk kez tanıştığımız Siri’nin aslında Nor-
veç dilinde “Size zafere götüren güzel kadın” anlamın-
B) Birinci Dünya Savaşı yıllarında tanklar da gruplara bö-
da kullanıldığını biliyor musunuz?
lünmüştü ve erkek tanklar makineli tüfek taşırken dişi
tanklar top taşıyordu ve ilk tankın adı Little Willi’ydi. C) İlk kez Norveç dilinde “Sizi zafere götüren güzel ka-
dın” anlamında kullanılan Siri kelimesinin iPhone
C) Birinci Dünya Savaşı sırasında bazı tanklar erkek ve
4S’te mevcut olduğunu biliyor muydunuz?
dişi olmak üzere ikiye ayrılırken, erkek tanklar top dişi
tanklar makineli tüfek taşıyordu ve ilk tank Little Willie D) Norveç dilinde ilk kez kullanılan ve iPhone 4S ile pi-
idi. yasa sürülen Siri’nin “Sizi zafere götüren güzel ka-
dın”anlamına geldiğini biliyor muydunuz?
D) Little Willie olarak adlandırılan tank, cinsiyetlerine
göre erkek ve dişi olarak gruplandıran ve erkeklerin E) İlk kez iPhone 4S ile sunulan asistan Siri’nin Norveç
top dişilerin ise makineli tüfek taşıyan tankların Birinci dilinde “Sizi zafere götüren güzel kadın” anlamına gel-
Dünya Savaşı’ndaki ilk örneğiydi. diğini biliyor musunuz?
E) Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nın başlarında tanklar cinsiyetle-

rine göre gruplandırılmıştı. Erkek tanklara top bağlan-
mışken dişi tanklar makineli tüfek taşıdı ve ilk örnek
tank Little Willie olarak adlandırılmıştı.

27 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 2
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu döneminde Hüdavendigar is-
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. miyle anılan Bursa, modern zamanlarda Yeşil Bursa
takma adı ile bilinmektedir.
1. Terra Australis hakkındaki efsaneler ve spekülasyon-
lar antik çağlara kadar uzansa da Antarktika ilk kez A) Bursa, known as Green Bursa in modern times, was
1820 yılında Ruslar tarafından keşfedilmiştir. called Hüdavendigar in the time of Ottoman Empire.
A) Though Russians explored Terra Australis in antiquity, B) Bursa is known as Green Bursa in modern times
myths and speculations about it emerged in 1820s. but during Ottoman Empire period its nickname was
Hüdavendigar.
B) Myths and speculations about Terra Australis date
back to antiquity, however it wasn’t explored until C) Bursa, called Hüdavendigar during the Ottoman
1820s when Russians first sighted it. Empire period, is known with its nickname Green
Bursa in modern times.
C) Russians explored Terra Australis in 1820 though
myths and speculations about it date back to antiquity. Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü D) Bursa, called Hüdavendigar in the time of Ottoman
Empire, is known as Green Bursa in modern times.
D) Although myths and speculations about Terra
Australis date back to antiquity, Antarctica was only E) Bursa which is known as Green Bursa was called
first explored in 1820 by Russians. Hüdavendigar in the Ottoman Empire period.
E) Despite the fact that it was 1820 when Terra Australis

was sighted, Russians had myths and speculations
about it in antiquity.
2. Yüksek tansiyon korkutucu bir hastalıktır çünkü belir- 4. Dünyanın en tanınmış kurgusal karakterlerinden ba-
tisi az olmasına karşın insanları kalp rahatsızlığı veya zılarını yaratan Charles Dickens birçokları tarafından
krizi konusunda büyük bir riske sokar. Viktorya döneminin en büyük romancısı olarak kabul
edilir.
A) Blood pressure has some symptoms but it causes
people to have a heart attack or disease so it is a little A) In Victorian era, many people thought that Charles
●
frightening. Dickens was the greatest novelist with his fictional

MEB 2018 - 2019
characters.
B) High blood sugar is an important disease because
it has few symptoms yet puts people at great risk of B) Charles Dickens is regarded as one of the best
heart disease or stroke. novelist of the Victorian era as he created world’s
best-known fictional character.
C) High blood pressure is a frightening disease because
it has few symptoms yet puts people at great risk of C) Victorian era’s best-known novelist is undoubtedly
heart disease or stroke. Charles Dickens since he created some of the world’s
greatest fictional characters.
D) When you have low tension, you will become
vulnerable to heart attack or illness, therefore it is D) Charles Dickens was regarded as the best-known
frightening. novelist of Victorian era by some of his readers and
he created great fictional characters.
E) Not only high pressure of blood but also heart disease
can cause heart attack in frightening people. E) Charles Dickens who created some of the world’s
best-known fictional characters is regarded by many
as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era.
27 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 2
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. The London Eye which is also known as the
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. Millennium Wheel was the world’s tallest Ferris wheel
when it was opened in 1999.
5. If one of your grandparents are Irish, you could claim
Irish citizenship no matter where you live or were A) 1999’da açılan ve Millennium Wheel olarak da bilinen
born without knowing anything about Ireland. London Eye dünyanın en yüksek dönme dolabıydı.
A) Eğer dede−ninenizden biri İrlandalı ise, İrlanda hak- B) London Eye olarak da bilinen Millennium Wheel
kında hiçbir şey bilmeseniz bile nerede yaşadığınız 1999’da açıldığında dünyanın en yüksek dönme do-
veya doğduğunuz fark etmeksizin İrlanda vatandaşlı- labıydı.
ğı talep edebilirsiniz. C) Millennium Wheel olarak da bilinen London Eye
B) Eğer İrlanda vatandaşlığı talep etmek istiyorsanız ne- 1999’da açıldığında dünyanın en yüksek dönme do-
rede yaşadığınız veya doğdunuz fark etmez ancak labıydı.
dede veya ninenizden biri İrlanda kökenli olmalıdır. D) Millennium Wheel olarak da bilinen London Eye

C) Eğer İrlanda vatandaşı olmak istiyorsanız ve dede 1999’da açılmıştır ve o zamanların en yüksek dönme
veya ninenizden biri İrlandalı ise nerede doğduğunu- dolabıdır.
zun veya yaşadığınızın hatta İrlanda hakkında her- E) Dünyanın en yüksek dönme dolabı 1999’da açılan ve
hangi bir bilgiye sahip olmamanızın bir önemi yoktur. hem London Eye hem de Millennium Wheel olarak bi-
D) Dede veya ninenizden biri İrlandalı ise ve siz de İrlan- linen dönme dolaptır.
da vatandaşı olmak istiyorsanız İrlanda hakkında bilgi
sahibi olmanıza veya İrlanda’da yaşamanıza gerek
yoktur.
E) İrlanda hakkında bir şey bilmiyorsanız veya İrlanda’da
doğmadıysanız, İrlanda vatandaşı olmak için dede
veya ninenizden birisinin İrlandalı olması yeterlidir.
6. To summarize, Roy Bless links the disorder of FD to 8. Yeşilçam is an important part of Turkish culture,
personality differences related to sensitiveness and and has flourished over the years, delivering
biases of introverts and extroverts. entertainment to audiences in Turkey.
A) Roy Bless isimli araştırmacının özetlediğine göre, FD A) Yeşilçam Türk kültürünün önemli bir parçasıdır ve yıl-
●
bozukluğu kişilerin hassasiyet ve önyargıları sonucu lar içinde gelişerek önemli bir hal almıştır.
MEB 2018 - 2019
kişisel farklılıklara yol açmaktadır. B) Türk kültürünün önemli bir parçası olan Yeşilçam yıllar
B) Özetle, Roy Bless, FD bozukluğunu içe dönük ve dışa içinde gelişmiş ve Türk izleyicisini eğlendirmiştir.
dönük kişilerin hassasiyet ve önyargılarıyla ilgili kişi- C) Yıllar içinde gelişerek eğlenceyi Türk izleyiciyle bu-
sel farklılıklarına bağlamaktadır. luşturan Yeşilçam Türk kültürünün önemli bir parçası
C) Kısaca söylemek gerekirse, Roy Bless FD hastalığını olmuştur.
içe dönük ve dışa dönük kişilerin önyargılarını, farklı D) Yeşilçam Türk kültürünün önemli bir parçasıdır ve yıl-
hassasiyetlerle bağlantılı olarak, kişilik farklılıklarıyla lar içinde eğlenceyi Türkiye’deki izleyiciye ulaştırarak
ilişkilendirmektedir. gelişmiştir.
D) Özetleyecek olursak, FD hastalığı Roy Bless’in araş- E) Zaman içinde gelişen Yeşilçam Türk kültürünün
tırmalarında içe dönük ve dışa dönüklerin kişisel fark- önemli bir parçası olmakla kalmamış aynı zamanda
lılıklarından bağımsız olarak, hassasiyet ve önyargıla- Türkiye’deki insanları eğlendirmiştir.
rıyla ilişkilendirilmektedir.
E) Roy Bless FD bozukluğunu, içe dönük ve dışa dönük
kişilerin hassasiyet ve önyargıları sonucu oluşan kişi-
sel farklılıklar olarak özetlemiştir.

28 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 3
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Cambridge Üniversitesi’nden uzmanlar, farelerden

yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. alınan kök hücreyle dünyada ilk kez “yapay embriyo-
lar” yaratmayı başardı.
1. Güneş Sisteminde Dünya’dan sonra yaşama en uy-
gun yerlerden birinin Satürn’ün Enceladus uydusu- A) Experts from Cambridge University have managed to
nun olabileceği ortaya çıktı. create “artificial embryos” for the first time with stem
cells from mice.
A) It was reported that Saturn’s biggest orbiter,
Enceladus, could be one of the best places to live in B) In a study at Cambridge University, experts have
the Solar System. already tried to create “artificial embryos” with stem
cells from a mouse.
B) It was revealed that Saturn’s satellite, Enceladus,
could be one of the best places to live in the Solar C) Some experts from Cambridge University have failed
System after Earth. to create “artificial embryos” with stem cells from mice
at their first attempt.
C) Enceladus which is one of the satellites of Saturn Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
could be one of the best places to live in the Solar D) Scientists from Cambridge University have managed
System after Earth. to create “artificial embryos” for many times with stem
cells from mice.
D) In the Solar System, there are many good places to
live such as Saturn’s satellite, Enceladus, in addition E) Professors from Cambridge University have managed
to Earth. to produce “artificial embryos” for many times with
stem cells from a mouse.
E) Enceladus which is Saturn’s satellite was a better
place to live than Earth in the Solar System.
2. Teyit edilen en erken dinozor fosilleri, dinozorların 4. Uzmanlar, antibiyotiklerin bakterilere karşı etkisiz olma-
atalarının timsahlarla aynı özelliklere sahip olabilece- sının kanserden daha tehlikeli olduğunu iddia ediyor.
ğini ortaya çıkardı.
●
A) Experts say antibiotic resistance of bacteria is as dan-

A) The earliest fossils of ancestors of dinosaurs might
MEB 2018 - 2019
gerous as cancer.
have the same characteristics as crocodiles.
B) Experts say overuse of antibiotics makes bacteria
B) Some dinosaur fossils indicated that ancestors of resistant to drugs in time.
dinosaurs might have the same characteristics as
C) That’s why experts claim it’s more dangerous to get
crocodiles.
antibiotics to cope with the bacteria than cancer.
C) The earliest confirmed dinosaur fossils showed
D) Experts claim the ineffectiveness of antibiotics against
ancestors of dinosaurs might have the same
bacteria is more dangerous than cancer.
characteristics as crocodiles.
E) According to some experts it’s more dangerous not
D) Ancestors of dinosaurs might have the same
to be able to cope with the bacteria with drugs than
characteristics as crocodiles according to a research
cancer.
on dinosaur fossils.
E) The earliest confirmed dinosaur fossils might have
the same characteristics as crocodiles according to a
recent research on the ancestors of dinosaurs.
28 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 3
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. Google is an American multinational technology

yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. company specializing in Internet-based services and
products that include online advertising technologies,
5. Alacahöyük where the capital city Hattusa of the Hittite search and software.
Empire was situated is an important archaeological
site. A) Google, çevrimiçi reklam hizmetleri, arama ve yazı-
lımları içeren internet tabanlı hizmetler ve ürünler ko-
A) Alacahöyük, Hitit imparatorluğunun eski başkenti olma- nusunda uzmanlaşan çok uluslu bir Amerikan tekno-
sına ek olarak önemli bir arkeolojik yerleşim birimidir. loji şirketidir.
B) Hitit İmparatorluğunun başkenti Hattuşa bugünkü Ala- B) Google internet tabanlı çevrimiçi reklam teknolojileri,
cahöyük’te kurulmuş önemli bir arkeolojik yerleşim bi- arama ve yazılım hizmetleri veren çok uluslu bir Ame-
rimidir. rikan teknoloji şirketidir.
C) Hattuşa Hitit İmparatorluğu’nun başkenti olan Ala- C) İnternet tabanlı reklam teknolojileri, arama ve yazılım
cahöyük’teki önemli bir arkeolojik alandır. hizmetleri veren Google çok uluslu bir Amerikan tek-

D) Eski başkenti Hattuşa olan Hitit İmparatorluğu Ala- noloji şirketidir.
cahöyük’te yer alan önemli bir yerleşim birimidir. D) Çok uluslu bir Amerikan teknoloji şirketi olan Goog-
E) Hitit İmparatorluğu’nun başkenti Hattuşa’nın bulundu- le internet tabanlı çevrimiçi reklam, arama ve yazılım
ğu Alacahöyük, önemli bir arkeolojik alandır. hizmetleri konusunda uzmanlaşmıştır.
E) Bir Amerikan şirketi olan Google çok uluslu olarak in-
ternet tabanlı çevrimiçi reklam, arama ve yazılım tek-
nolojileri konusunda hizmet vermektedir.
6. The Baroque which began around 1600 in Rome is 8. Feng shui which is closely linked to Taoism is a
often thought of as an artistic style which used some Chinese philosophical system of harmonizing people
details to create tension, exuberance and grandeur in with the surrounding environment.
work of art.
A) Taoizm’in bir kolu olan Feng shui insanların kendisi-
A) Barok sanat eserlerinde bazı ayrıntıları kullanan sa- ni kuşatan çevre ile uyumunu sağlayan bir Çin felsefi
natsal bir stildir ve ihtişamı 1600’lere kadar devam sistemidir.
●
etmiştir.
B) Feng shui Taoizm ile yakından ilgili olduğu için Çin
MEB 2018 - 2019
B) Roma’da yaklaşık 1600’de başlayan Barok, bazı ay- felsefi sisteminde insanların çevreye uyumunu sağla-
rıntıları ihtişamlı ve coşkulu bir şekilde kullanan ve ge- mıştır.
nellikle sanat eserlerinde gerilimi tercih eden sanatsal
C) Taoizm ile yakından ilgili olan Feng shui, insanların
bir stildir.
kendisini kuşatan çevre ile uyumunu sağlayan bir Çin
C) Genellikle sanat eserlerinde gerilimli, coşkulu ve ih- felsefi sistemidir.
tişamlı ayrıntıları kolayca kullanan Barok yaklaşık
D) İnsanların kendisini kuşatan çevre ile uyumunu irde-
1600’de Roma’da başlamıştır.
leyen Çin felsefi sisteminin temeli olan Feng shui Tao-
D) Yaklaşık 1600’de Roma’da başlayan Barok genellikle, izm ile yakından ilgilidir.
sanat eserlerinde gerilim, coşkunluk ve ihtişam yarat-
E) Çin felsefi sistemi, Taoizm ile yakından ilgili olan ve
mak için bazı detayları kullanan sanatsal bir stil olarak
insanların kendisini kuşatan çevre ile uyumunu sağla-
düşünülür.
yan Feng shui akımının temelidir.
E) 1600’de Roma’da başlayan Barok tarzı genellikle sa-
nat eserlerinde gerilim, coşkunluk ve ihtişam yarat-
mak için ortaya çıkmış bir dönemdir.

29 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 4
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. 1950’lerin başına kadar Everest Dağı’na tırmanışına
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. izin verilen tek yabancı tırmanışçılar Britanya’dandı.
1. En basitinden en yüksek teknolojiye kadar çeşitli A) The only foreign members who have permission to
teknolojik yöntemler otizmli çocukların günlük ya- climb Mount Everest was British team until 1950’s.
şam becerilerini artırmak için kullanılmalıdır. B) Until the early 1950’s, the only foreign climbers given
A) From the simplest to high ones, a variety of permission to climb Mount Everest were from Britain.
technological methods should be used to enhance the C) With a permission, teams from Britain climbed Mount
skills of everyday life for children with autism. Everest several times until the early 1950’s.
B) We use different kinds of technological methods to D) Only foreign climbers given permission to attempt to
improve the skills of everyday life for children with climb Mount Everest were British.
autism, whether they are simple or high technology
products. E) Until the early 1950’s, many foreign climbers had
Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü permission to climb Mount Everest.
C) Children with autism are helped to use the technologies
which are from the simplest to the most technological
ones, to improve their daily life skills.
D) A variety of technological methods should be used to
enhance the skills of everyday life for children with
autism in a wide range.
E) Several technological methods which are in a range
from the simplest one to the most technological, must
be used to raise the life skills of children.
2. İstanbul surlarının klasik orta çağ surlarından en be- 4. Asit yağmuru, yüksek miktarda sülfürik ya da nitrik
lirgin farkı, aynı zamanda estetik kaygılar taşıyan bir içeren yağmur, kar ya da sis olarak bilinmektedir.
toplum tarafından inşa edilmiş olmasıdır.
A) Acid rain contains snow, fog and rain including high
A) The differences between the walls of İstanbul and the amount of sulphuric and nitric acid.
classical medieval age walls are that older societies
●
B) Sulphuric or nitric acid is examined with acid rain inc-

used to build these walls without any aesthetic
MEB 2018 - 2019
luding rain, snow and fog.

concerns.
C) Acid rain, snow and fog include high amount of acid
B) The most important difference between the walls of
which is known as sulphur or nitrate.
İstanbul and the classical medieval age walls is that
they were strengthened by some aesthetic operations. D) Acid rain is known as rain, snow or fog that contains
high amount of sulphuric or nitric acid.
C) The most distinguishing difference of the walls of
İstanbul than the classical medieval age walls is E) Apart from snow and fog, acid rain contains a great
that they were built by a society that have aesthetic deal of sulphuric and nitric acid.
concerns as well.
D) One of the most important feature of walls of İstanbul
is that they are more aesthetic than the classical
medieval age walls which were built by a modern
society.
E) Both the walls of İstanbul and the classical medieval
age walls were built by a society that have aesthetic
concerns.
29 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 4
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. In 1907 Maria Montessori established a centre in the
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. slums of Rome for preschool children who were left
unsupervised while their parents worked.
5. Fear of being buried alive was so widespread in the
19th century that safety coffins were invented to give A) Maria Montessori, Roma’nın gecekondu bölgelerinde
the prematurely buried a chance for escape. anne babaları çalışırken eğitimsiz kalan çocukların
eğitimi için bir merkezi 1907 yılında kurdu.
A) 19. yüzyılda diri diri gömülme korkusu o kadar yayıl-
mıştı ki vaktinden önce gömülenlerin kaçmaması için B) Maria Montessori 1907’de, ebeveynleri çalışırken
güvenli tabutlar bile icat edilmişti. denetimsiz bırakılan okul öncesi çocukları için, Ro-
ma’nın gecekondu bölgelerinde, bir merkez kurdu.
B) 19. yüzyıl diri diri gömülme korkusu yaşayanların vak-
tinden önce gömülenlerin kaçmasına olanak sağlayan C) Roma’nın ücra bölgelerinde anne ve babaları çalış-
tabutların icat edildiği bir dönem olmuştur. maktayken, denetimsiz kalan okul öncesi öğrencileri
için Maria Montessori tarafından bir merkez kuruldu.
C) 19. yüzyılda diri diri gömülme korkusu yaşayanlar

vaktinden önce gömülenlerin kaçmasına olanak sağ- D) 1907’de gecekonduların bolca bulunduğu Roma’da
layan güvenli tabutları icat etmişlerdi. ebeveynleri işteyken gözetimsiz kalan anaokulu ço-
cukları için, Maria Montessori bir okul kurdu.
D) 19. yüzyıl diri diri gömülme korkusu yaşayanların böy-
le bir durumda kaçmaya olanak sağlayan güvenli ta- E) Maria Montessori’nin 1907’de gecekondu bölgelerin-
butları icat ettikleri bir dönemdir. de ebeveynleri çalışırken denetimsiz kalan çocuklar
için kurduğu okul Roma’dadır.
E) 19. yüzyılda diri diri gömülme korkusu o kadar yay-
gındı ki vaktinden önce gömülenlere kaçma şansı ta-
nıyan güvenli tabutlar icat edilmişti.
6. The Seminar “Techniques for Testing” has been pre- 8. In one day of heavy fighting during the Battle of
pared for the teachers to enable them to write both Stalingrad, a local railway station changed hands
multiple choice and open-ended tests. from Soviet to German control and back again
fourteen times in six hours.
●
A) “Test Hazırlama Teknikleri” Semineri gerek açık uçlu

A) Stalingrad Muharebesinin yoğun günlerinde yerel tren
MEB 2018 - 2019
gerekse çoktan seçme soruları hazırlayamayan öğ-

retmenleri yetiştirmek amacıyla düzenlenmiştir. istasyonları altı saat içinde on dört kez Sovyetlerden
Almanlara geçerdi.
B) “Test Hazırlama Teknikleri” Semineri öğretmenleri
hem çoktan seçmeli hem de açık uçlu sorma konu- B) Sovyetlerden on dört kez Alman kontrolüne geçen ye-
sunda yeterli kılmayı amaçlamaktadır. rel tren istasyonları Stalingrad Muharebesi’nin seyrini
altı kez değiştirmiştir.
C) “Test Hazırlama Teknikleri” Semineriyle öğretmenler
hem çoktan seçmeli hem de açık uçlu soru yazımı ko- C) Stalingrad Muhaberesinin şiddetli günlerinde Alman-
nusunda yeterli hale gelecektir. lar altı saat için on dört yerel tren istasyonun kontrolü-
nü Sovyetlerden alabilirdi.
D) “Test Hazırlama Teknikleri” Semineri öğretmenleri
hem çoktan seçmeli hem de açık uçlu test yazma ko- D) Stalingrad Savaşı’nın seyrini değiştiren olan şiddetli
nusunda yeterli kılmak için düzenlenmiştir. bir günde yerel bir tren istasyonun altı saat içinde on
dört kez Almanlardan Sovyetlere geçmesidir.
E) “Test Hazırlama Teknikleri” Semineri öğretmenlerin
hem çoktan seçmeli hem de açık uçlu test yazma ko- E) Stalingrad Muharebesi’nin şiddetli bir gününde, yerel
nusundaki yeterliklerini geliştirmektedir. bir tren istasyonun kontrolü altı saat içinde on dört kez
Sovyetlerden Alman kontrolüne geçip geri gelmiştir.

30 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 5
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Rüzgâr enerjisi, güneş enerjisi gibi, özünde kirliliğe
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. neden olmayan ve tüm dünyada enerji hatlarına
elektrik sağlayan, gelişen ve önemli bir enerji
1. Çayın, milattan önce 2737 yılında bir Çin imparatoru kaynağıdır.
tarafından birkaç çay yaprağının, içinde su kaynayan
bir demliğe tesadüfen düşünce keşfedildiği söylen- A) Like solar energy, wind power is essentially pollution-
mektedir. free and is a growing and important energy source
supplying electricity to grids around the world.
A) It is obvious that tea was discovered by a Chinese
emperor accidentally by putting tea leaves in boiling B) Wind power like solar energy is basically pollution-free
water in 2737 BC. and one of the growing and alternative energy sources
for the grids around the world.
B) Tea was discovered in 2737 BC in China by an
emperor who put some tea leaves in boiling water. C) Supplying electricity for the grids around the world,
solar energy is a growing and alternative energy
C) Tea is said to have been discovered in 2737 BC by a Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü source and do not pollute the environment.
Chinese emperor when some tea leaves accidentally
blew into a pot of boiling water. D) Wind power is generally pollution-free like solar
energy and it is an improving and important source of
D) It is the fact that tea was discovered accidentally by
energy for the grids all over the world.
the Chinese emperor by blowing some tea leaves into
a pot of boiling water in 2737 BC. E) As a pollution-free energy like solar energy, wind
power is improving and getting importance supplying
E) In 2737 BC, tea was discovered by the Chinese
electricity all around the world.
emperor while he was blowing its leaves into a pot of
boiling water
2. İnsanoğlundan farklı olarak kediler asla derin uykuya 4. Tarihin anlattığına göre, ilk sentetik polimer 1869’da
dalmazlar ve aralıklı olarak çevrenin hâlâ güvenli John Wesley Hyatt tarafından icat edilmiştir.
●
olup olmadığını kontrol etmek için uyanırlar.

A) According to the historians, John Wesley Hyatt
MEB 2018 - 2019
A) Just like humans do, cats never sleep deeply and invented the first synthetic polymer after 1869.
always wake up intermittently to check if their
B) As history tells it, the first synthetic polymer was
environment is safe.
invented in 1869 by John Wesley Hyatt.
B) Either their environment is safe or not, cats never
C) Some of the historical sources tells that John Wesley
sleep deeply and wake humans up intermittently.
Hyatt invented the first polymer synthetic in 1869.
C) Humans never sleep deeply and check their
D) In 1869, John Wesley Hyatt and his friends invented
environment to provide the security as cats do.
the first synthetic polymer.
D) Unlike humans, cats never sleep deeply and they
E) The invention of the first synthetic polymer dates back
wake up intermittently to check if their environment is
to 1869 according to the historians.
still safe.
E) Cats never fall fast asleep and always check their
environment if it is still safe for both themselves and
humans.
30 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 5
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. Past studies have shown that people who live in cities
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. are more likely to have symptoms of psychosis, such
as hearing voices and paranoia.
5. If Michael Phelps were a country, he’d rank no.35
on the all-time Olympic gold medal list, ahead of 97 A) Büyük şehirlerde yaşayan insanların, sesler duyma
nations. ve paranoya gibi psikoz belirtileri göstermesi yapılan
son çalışmalarda görünmektedir.
A) Michael Phelps eğer bir ülke olsaydı, tüm zamanların
olimpiyat altın madalya listesinde 35 ülkenin önünde B) Psikoz belirtileri, örneğin sesler duyma ve paranoya,
97. sırada olurdu. büyük şehirlerde yaşayanlarda daha çok görüldüğü,
yapılan son çalışmalarda görülmektedir.
B) Eğer Michael Phelps bir ülke olsaydı, tüm zamanların
olimpiyat altın madalya listesinde 97 milletin önünde C) Geçmişte yapılan çalışmalar, büyük şehirlerde yaşa-
35. sırada yer alırdı. yan insanların sesler duyma ve paranoya gibi psikoz
belirtileri göstermesinin daha muhtemel olduğunu
C) 97 milletin önünde yer alan Michael Phelps tüm za-
göstermektedir.

manların olimpiyat altın madalya listesinde 35. sırada
bulunuyor. D) Paranoya ve sesler duyma gibi belirtileri olan psikoz,
büyük şehirlerde yaşamanın bir sonucu olarak tespit
D) Eğer Michael Phelps bir ülke olsaydı, kazandığı altın
edilmiştir.
madalyalarla tüm olimpiyat tarihinde 97 millet arasın-
da 35. olurdu. E) Geçmişte yapılan çalışmalar, psikozun daha çok bü-
yük şehirlerde yaşayanlarda görüldüğünü ifade et-
E) Michael Phelps’i eğer bir ülke olarak düşünseydik,
mektedir.
tüm zamanların olimpiyat altın madalyaları listesinde
97 milletin önünde 35. sıraya koyardık.
6. Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which 8. There are stacks of studies that point to turmeric’s
the strength of a behaviour is modified by its ability to improve the health of your body and your
consequences, such as reward or punishment, and brain.
the behaviour is controlled by antecedents called
A) Çok sayıda çalışmaya göre, zerdeçal vücut ve beden
discriminative stimuli which come to signal those
consequences. sağlığınızı arttırabilmektedir.
A) Edimsel koşullanma davranışın sonradan gelen bir B) Vücut ve beden sağlığınızı arttıran zerdeçal, birçok
çalışmaya konu olmuştur.
●
ödül veya ceza ile kontrol edilip, ayrıca ayırt edici uya-
MEB 2018 - 2019
rıcıya da yer veren bir öğrenme biçimidir. C) Yapılan çalışmalar, vücut ve beden sağlığınızı gelişti-
B) Edimsel koşullanmada davranışların sonucu ödül ren zerdeçalı işaret etmektedir.
veya ceza ile kontrol ile kontrol edilerek ve aynı za- D) Var olan çok sayıda çalışma, zerdeçalın vücut ve be-
manda ayırt edici uyarıcı kullanılarak kontrol edilmek- den sağlığınızı arttırabildiğini göstermektedir.
tedir.
E) Zerdeçalın, vücut ve beyin sağlığınızı arttırabildiğini
C) Edimsel koşullanmada öğrenme türlerinden biri de gösteren çok sayıda çalışma vardır.
davranışının sonradan verilen ödül ve cezalar ile so-
nuçların işaretini veren ayırt edici uyarıcı yoluyla yapı-
lan öğrenmedir.
D) Edimsel koşullanma bir davranışın gücünün ödül
veya ceza gibi sonuçlarıyla değiştirildiği ve davranışın
o sonuçları haber veren ayırt edici uyarıcı denilen ön-
cüllerle kontrol edildiği bir öğrenme çeşididir.
E) Edimsel koşullanma ödül veya ceza gibi kontrol me-
kanizmalarını ve ayırt edici uyarıcı öncülünü kullanan
bir öğretim türüdür.

31 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 6
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Çocuklarımızı gururla sergileme isteğimiz, gözetle-
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. meyi ve mahremiyetin yok olmasını normalleştiren
bir sisteme hizmet etmemelidir.
1. Yaptığınız her şey hem dış görünüş olarak hem de
sağlığınız açısından ne kadar hızlı yaşlandığınızı etki- A) We should care about the privacy of our children
leyebilir. and shouldn’t show of them because the system
normalizes lack of privacy.
A) All of your activities effect your ageing both on the
outside and regarding your health. B) Wanting to show off our kids shouldn’t contribute to
a system that normalizes surveillance and a lack of
B) On the outside of your healthcare, what you do can
privacy.
impact the quickness of your ageing.
C) Parents want to show their kids with pride but this wish
C) Everything that you do can impact how quickly you
shouldn’t serve a system of surveillance and normal
age, both on the outside and in terms of your health.
privacy.
D) All the effects on your health and body can make you
D) Our wish of show of with our kids contributes only to a
get older quickly on the outside.
system that normalizes surveillance.
E) The more quickly you get older the healthier is your
E) Lack of privacy and surveillance is a system that stems
outside depends on your activities.
from parents’ wish of show of with their children.
2. Herkes ara sıra şekerli veya karbonhidrat yüklü bir 4. Eğer teknoloji geliştirilebilirse, günün birinde çevre
ziyafet çekmeyi sever fakat diyabet hastasıysanız, dostu evler yapmak için ahşap kullanılabilir.
beslenmenizi, kan şekeri düzeyinizi tehlikeli boyutla-
A) If the technology improves enough, eco-friendly
ra çıkartmayacak şekilde ayarlamanız önemlidir.
homes will be made of only wood soon.
A) Everyone loves a good sugary or carb-loaded treat
B) Wood is going to be used to make eco-friendly homes
now and again, but if you suffer from diabetes, it’s
if they could scale up it soon.
important to manage your diet so that you don’t push
your blood sugar level to a dangerous extend. C) Eco-friendly homes should be made of wood in the
future by improving technology.
B) It’s important to manage your diet according to your
●
blood sugar level since you can suffer from diabetes D) The wood could one day be used to build eco-friendly
MEB 2018 - 2019
but everybody loves sugary or carb-loaded treat from homes if the technology can be scaled up.
time to time. E) In the near future, eco-friendly homes can be made
C) Your blood sugar level is important whether you can from wood if the technology continues improving.
have sugar or carbohydrate at one time or another
if you are a diabetes patient managing your diet so
as not to push your blood sugar level at a dangerous
extend.
D) In order not to get a high blood sugar level which is
dangerous if you are suffering from diabetes managing
your diet by sugary or carbohydrate loaded treat all
the time.
E) Sometimes, people want to have sugary or carb-loaded
treat, but it is dangerous for your health if you suffer
from diabetes because it can push your blood sugar
lever higher.
31 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 6
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. It can be hard to argue for remedies to a problem
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. when there’s still a debate about whether that problem
exists.
5. Meditation practices come in many forms, some of
which date back more than 2,000 years. A) Hâlâ var olan bir mesele üzerinde tartışmak bir soru-
na çözüm bulmak gerektiğinde zor olabilir.
A) Meditasyon uygulamalarının bazıları 2000 yıldan
daha fazla bir geçmişe sahiptir. B) Bir meselenin çözümünü tartışmak, o meselenin var
olup olmadığı ile ilgili hâlâ bir çekişme varken zor ola-
B) Birçok formu olan ve tarihi 2000 yıldan daha eski olan bilir.
meditasyon formları vardır.
C) Sorunlara çözüm bulabilmek için halihazırda var olan
C) Tarihi 2000 yıldan daha fazla olan meditasyon mesele tartışıldıktan sonra sonuca ulaşılabilir.
uygulamaları birçok şekilde pratik hale dönüşür.
D) Çözüm bulmak var olan sorunun hâlâ varlığı kabul
D) Meditasyon uygulamaları birçok şekilde yapılmaktadır, edilmediğinde zordur.

bunların bazılarının geçmişi 2000 yıldan daha fazladır.
E) Eğer bir sorun çözülmek üzere tartışılıyorsa halihazır-
E) Bazıları 2000 yıllık olan meditasyon uygulamaları da o sorunun var olduğunu kabul etmek gerekir.
birçok şekilde yapılmaktadır.
6. For centuries, migration has fostered global trade 8. With growing warnings about accelerating declines
links, shaped nations, fuelled human endeavours in biodiversity more land and ocean areas will need
and enabled cultures and arts to be shared across to be protected.
the globe.
A) Biyoçeşitlilikteki artışla birlikte, daha fazla kara ve ok-
A) Göç, yüzyıllardır küresel ticaret bağlantılarını arttır- yanus bölgesinin korunacak olması muhtemeldir.
makta, ulusları şekillendirmekte, insanların girişim-
B) Daha fazla kara ve okyanus parçasını koruma altına
lerini arttırmakta ve kültür ve sanatın dünya çapında
almak için biyoçeşitlilik arttırılmalıdır.
paylaşılmasına olanak vermektedir.
●
C) Hızlandırılmış biyoçeşitlilik düşüşüyle birlikte gittikçe

B) Yüzyıllardır yapılan göç, küresel ticaret bağlantılarını
MEB 2018 - 2019
daha çok kara ve okyanus parçası korunabilir.

güçlendirmekle beraber, kültürel ve sanatsal payla-
şımlarla insanların girişimciliğini arttırmaktadır. D) Artan uyarılarla birlikte, biyoçeşitlilik düşüşü hızlan-
makta ve daha çok kara ve okyanus parçası korun-
C) Küresel ticaret bağlantılarını, sanatsal ve kültürel faa-
maktadır.
liyetleri güçlendiren ve ulusları şekillendiren göç, yüz-
yıllardır yapılagelmektedir. E) Biyoçeşitlilikteki hızlı düşüş konusunda artan uyarılar-
la, daha fazla kara ve okyanus bölgesinin korunması
D) Asırlar öncesinden başlayan göç hareketleri, ticaret
gerekecektir.
bağlantılarını arttırmakta, ulusları şekillendirmekte,
insanların girişimlerini arttırmakta ve kültür ve sanatın
dünya çapında paylaşılmasına olanak vermektedir.
E) Sanatsal ve kültürel faaliyetleri güçlendiren ve ulusları
şekillendiren göç, yüzyıllardır yapılmakta ve ticareti ve
insanların girişimciliğini arttırmaktadır.

32 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 7
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Sele neden olan yağışlar, kuraklık, istilacı zararlılar ve
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. sürekli değişen iklim ile ilgili diğer faktörler kahveye
zarar vererek ciddi maddi kayıplara neden olur.
1. Kediler, gizlenmiş olan yiyeceği bulmak için insan-
ların hareketlerini yorumlayabilir, sahiplerinin sesini A) Flooding rains, drought, invasive pests, and other
tanır ve kendilerine bakıp onlara ismiyle seslenen in- factors related to the continually changing climate
sandan yiyecek ister. wreak havoc on coffee, resulting in substantial
financial losses.
A) Cats wants food from their owner by begging them
and they can recognize the people who look after B) Floods and rains, drought, invasive pests, and other
them and they can find hidden food. factors related to the continually changing climate
wreak havoc on coffee, resulting in substantial
B) Cats find hidden food by looking after them and they
financial losses.
can recognise their owner’s voices and gestures and
they beg for food from their owners. C) Flooding rains, drought, invasive pests, and other
factors related to the continually changing climate
C) Cats can explain human gestures to find hidden food,
wreak havoc on coffee, resulting in minimal financial
recognize their owner’s voice, and beg for food from a
losses.
person who looks at them and calls their name.
D) Flooding rains, drought, hostile pests, and other
D) Cats can interpret human gestures to cover hidden
food, recognize their owner’s voice, and beg for food
from a person who looks at them and calls their name.
financial losses.
E) Cats can interpret human gestures to find hidden
E) Flooding rains, drought, invasive pests, and other
food, recognize their owner’s voice, and beg for food
from a person who looks at them and calls their name.
commercial profits.
4. Fikirlerin özetlenmesi, kullanıcıların, bir konu veya

bir varlığın temel unsurları hakkında başkalarının gö-
●
rüşlerini keşfetmelerine yardımcı olur.

MEB 2018 - 2019
A) Summarizing opinions causes users to explore the

opinion of others about the key aspects of a topic or
2. Zorlu ve riskli olan okyanus tabanından inci toplamak, an entity.
çoğunlukla mahkumlarca yapılan bir işti. B) Summarizing opinions helps users to explore the
A) Arduous and risky, harvesting pearls from the ocean opinion of others about the key aspects of a topic or
floor was a job never performed by prisoners. an entity.
B) Arduous and risky, cleaning pearls from the ocean C) Summarizing opinions helps users to understand the
floor was a job often performed by prisoners. emotions of others about the key aspects of a topic or
an entity.
C) Arduous and risky, harvesting pearls from the ocean
floor was a job often performed by prisoners. D) Summarizing opinions helps users to explore the
opinion of others about some of the aspects of a topic
D) Arduous and risky, adding pearls from the ocean floor or an entity.
was a job often performed by prisoners.
E) Summarizing opinions helps users to explore the
E) Arduous and risky, harvesting pearls from the ocean mood of similarities about the key aspects of a topic
surface was a job often performed by prisoners. or an entity.
32 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 7
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. E-commerce business is growing rapidly because
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. people are completely impressed by the ratings and
reviews given by the customers who are already
5. Climate change and overfishing have rocked life in purchased and using the products.
the ocean but some species fare better than others.
A) E-ticaret işi hızla büyüyor çünkü insanlar tamamen,
A) İklim değişikliği ve aşırı balık çoğalması okyanus ya- bir ürünü satın almış olan ve kullanan müşterilerin,
şamını zorlaştırmaktadır ancak bazı türler, bu durum- ürünle ilgili nitelendirmelerinin ve değerlendirmeleri-
la diğer türlerden daha iyi başa çıkmaktadır. nin etkisi altında kalmaktadır.
B) Hızla büyüyen e-ticaret işi gelişmektedir çünkü insan-
B) Değişik iklimler ve aşırı avlanma okyanus yaşamını
lar tamamen, bir ürünü satın almış olan ve kullanan
zorlaştırmaktadır ancak bazı türler, bu durumla diğer müşterilerin, ürünle ilgili nitelendirmelerinin ve değer-
türlerden daha iyi başa çıkmaktadır. lendirmelerinin etkisi altında kalmaktadır.
C) İklim değişikliği ve aşırı avlanma okyanus yaşamını C) E-ticaret işi hızla büyüyor çünkü insanlar genellikle,
zorlaştırmaktadır ancak çok az tür, bu durumla diğer bir ürünü satın almış olan ve kullanan müşterilerin,

türlerden daha iyi başa çıkmaktadır. ürünle ilgili nitelendirmelerinin ve değerlendirmeleri-
nin etkisi altında kalmaktadır.
D) İklim değişikliği ve aşırı avlanma okyanus yaşamını
D) Gelişmekte olan e-ticaret hızlıdır çünkü insanlar ta-
zorlaştırmaktadır ancak bazı türler bu durumla, diğer mamen, bir ürünü satmış olan ve kullanan müşterile-
türlerden daha iyi başa çıkmaktadır. rin, ürünle ilgili nitelendirmelerinin ve değerlendirme-
lerinin etkisi altında kalmaktadır.
E) Değişik iklim türleri ve zamansız avlanma okyanus
yaşamını zorlaştırmaktadır ancak bazı türler, bu du- E) E-ticaret işi hızla büyüyor çünkü insanlar tamamen,
rumla diğer türlerden daha iyi başa çıkmaktadır. bir ürünü satın almış olan ve kullanan müşterilerin,
ürünle ilgili nitelendirmelerinin ve değerlendirmeleri-
nin etkisi altında kalabilir.
6. Electric lights have revolutionized our lives, but as
lighting increases, the adverse impacts on wildlife
and human health is becoming harder to ignore. 8. A number of customers are not satisfied with the
products available in the market since almost all of
A) Elektrik ışıklarının hayatımızda devrim yaptığı açıktır them look identical and simply look like many copies
ancak aydınlatma arttıkça, yaban yaşamı ve insan of a product.
sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri görmezden gelmek A) Belirli sayıda müşteri, neredeyse çoğu birbirinin ay-
zorlaşıyor. nısı gibi göründüğü ve adeta bir ürünün çok sayıdaki
●
kopyasına benzediği için, piyasada bulunan ürünler-

B) Elektrik ışıkları hayatımızda devrim yapmaktadır an-
MEB 2018 - 2019
den memnun değil.

cak aydınlatma arttıkça, yaban yaşamı ve insan sağ-
lığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri görmezden gelmek B) Müşterilerin bazıları, neredeyse hepsi birbirinin aynısı
gibi göründüğü ve adeta bir ürünün çok sayıdaki kop-
zorlaşıyor.
yasına benzediği için, piyasada bulunan ürünlerden
C) Elektrik ışıkları hayatımızda olumsuz etkiler yapmak- memnun değil.
tadır ancak aydınlatma arttıkça, yaban yaşamı ve C) Müşterilerin sayısının çok olması, neredeyse hepsi
insan sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri görmezden birbirinin aynısı gibi göründüğü ve adeta bir ürünün
gelmek zorlaşıyor. çok sayıdaki kopyasına benzediği için, piyasada bulu-
nan ürünleri almalarına neden olmaz.
D) Elektriksel ışınların hayatımızda yaptığı devrimler
D) Sayıca çoğunlukta olan müşteriler, hepsi birbirinin ay-
önemlidir ancak aydınlatma arttıkça, yaban yaşamı ve
nısı gibi göründüğü ve adeta bir ürünün çok sayıdaki
insan sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri görmezden kopyasına benzediği için, piyasada bulunan ürünler-
gelmek zorlaşıyor. den memnun olmadığını ifade ediyor.
E) Elektrik ışıkları hayatımızda devrim yapmaktadır an- E) Neredeyse hepsi birbirinin aynısı gibi göründüğü ve
cak aydınlatma hızlandıkça, yaban yaşamı ve insan adeta bir ürünün çok sayıdaki kopyasına benzediği
sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkileri görmezden gelmek için, çok sayıda müşteri piyasada bulunan ürünlerden
gerekiyor. memnun değil.

33 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 8
1 - 4. sorularda, verilen Türkçe cümleye anlamca en 3. Seyahat etmek fiziksel, zihinsel ve ruhsal sağlığınız
yakın İngilizce cümleyi işaretleyiniz. için mükemmeldir; iletişim becerilerinizi geliştirebilir,
yaratıcılığınızı harekete geçirebilir ve hatta özgüveni-
1. Yellowstone’da çoğu uzak ve ulaşılması zor alanlarda nizi artırabilir.
bulunan 120 termal alanda 10.000’den fazla termal
özellik bulunabilir. A) Traveling is necessary for your facial, mental and
spiritual health; it can improve your communication
A) As much as 10,000 thermal features can be found skills, spark creativity and even boost self-confidence.
across around 120 thermal areas in Yellowstone,
most of which sit in remote and hard to reach areas. B) Traveling is great for your physical, mental and
B) More than 10,000 thermal features must be found skills, spark creativity and even lower self-confidence.
some of which sit in remote and hard to reach areas. C) Traveling is better for your physical, mental and
spiritual health; it can satisfy your communication
C) More than 10,000 thermal features can be found Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü skills, spark creativity and even boost self-confidence.
most of which sit in remote and hard to reach areas. D) Traveling is great for your physical, mental and
D) Little than 10,000 thermal features can be found skills, spark creativity and even boost self-confidence.
most of which sit in remote and hard to reach areas. E) Traveling is great for your psychological, mental and
spiritual health; it can affect your communication
E) Besides 10,000 thermal features found across around skills, spark creativity and even boost self-confidence.
120 thermal areas in Yellowstone, nearly all of which
sit in remote and hard to reach areas.
2. Bilim adamları, acı bibere baharatlı etkiyi veren 4. İngiltere’de yetkililer sosyal medya yöneticilerini
kimyasalın, bir gün akciğer kanserini tedavi etmek zararlı içerikten şahsen sorumlu hale getirmeyi
●
için bir ilaç olarak geliştirilebileceğine inanıyor. öneriyorlar.

MEB 2018 - 2019
A) Scientists argue the chemical which gives chili its A) In the United Kingdom, authorities reject making social
spicy kick could one day be developed into a drug to media executives wholly responsible for harmful
treat lung cancer. content.
B) Scientists believe the chemical which gives chili its B) Authorities propose making social media executives
spicy kick could one day be developed into a drug to personally responsible for harmful content against the
treat lung cancer. United Kingdom.
C) Scientists believe the chemical which gains its chili C) In the United Kingdom, authorities propose making
and spicy kick could one day be developed into a drug social media users personally responsible for harmful
to treat lung cancer. content.
D) Scientists believe the chemical which gives chili its D) Social media authorities are responsible for harmful
spicy kick could one day be turned into a drug to content in the United Kingdom.
relieve lung cancer.
E) In the United Kingdom, authorities propose making
E) Scientists prepare the chemical which gives chili its social media executives personally responsible for
spicy kick should one day be developed into a drug to harmful content.
treat lung cancer.
33 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Çeviri - 8
5 - 8. sorularda verilen İngilizce cümleye anlamca en 7. Since insects underpin most non-marine food
yakın Türkçe cümleyi işaretleyiniz. networks, serious declines would threaten the
stability of wild nature, leading to reductions in
5. More than 2 million Londoners live in areas with air numbers of insectivorous animals and those that eat
pollution that has levels of nitrogen dioxide often them.
twice or even three times higher than the safe limits A) Böcekler deniz ürünleri besin zincirinin çoğunu des-
set by the European Union. teklediğinden, ciddi azalmalar yabani doğanın denge-
sini tehdit eder ve böcek yiyen hayvanların ve onları
A) İki milyondan fazla Londralı, Avrupa Birliğinin belirle- yiyenlerin azalmasına neden olur.
miş olduğu güvenli sınırlardan çoğunlukla 2 hatta 3
B) Böcekler deniz dışı besin zincirinin çok az bir kısmı-
kat daha yüksek düzeyde nitrojen dioksit içeren hava nı desteklediğinden, ciddi azalmalar yabani doğanın
kirliliğinin olduğu bölgelerde yaşamaktadır. dengesini tehdit eder ve böcek yiyen hayvanların ve
onları yiyenlerin azalmasına neden olur.
B) Avrupa Birliğinin belirlemiş olduğu güvenli sınırlardan
çoğunlukla 2 hatta 3 kat daha yüksek düzeyde nitrojen C) Böcekler deniz dışı besin zincirinin çoğunu destekle-
dioksit içeren hava kirliliğinin olduğu bölgelerde yaşa- diğinden, ciddi azalmalar yabani doğanın dengesini
sağlar ve böcek yiyen hayvanların ve onları yiyenlerin

yan İki milyondan fazla Londralı tehlike altındadır. azalmasına neden olur.
C) İki milyondan fazla Londralı, Avrupa Birliğinin izin ver- D) Böcekler deniz dışı besin zincirinin çoğunu destekle-
miş olduğu güvenli sınırlardan çoğunlukla 2 hatta 3 diğinden, ciddi azalmalar yabani doğanın dengesini
kat daha yüksek düzeyde nitrojen dioksit içeren hava tehdit eder ve böcek yiyen hayvanların ve onları yi-
kirliliğinin olduğu bölgelerde yaşamaktadır. yenlerin azalmasına neden olur.
E) Böcekler deniz dışı besin zincirinin çoğunu destekle-
D) İki, hatta 3milyondan fazla Londralı, Avrupa Birliğinin mesi için, ciddi azalmalar yapan yabani doğanın den-
belirlemiş olduğu güvenli sınırlardan çoğunlukla 3 kat gesini tehdit ettiğinde ve böcek yiyen hayvanların ve
daha yüksek düzeyde nitrojen dioksit içeren hava kir- onları yiyenlerin azalmasına neden olur.
liliğinin olduğu bölgelerde yaşamaktadır.
E) Avrupa Birliğinin belirlemiş olduğu güvenli sınırlardan 8. Turkish Airlines will have a 45-hour window to
çoğunlukla 2 hatta 3 kat daha yüksek düzeyde nitro- complete one of the most complex logistical projects
jen dioksitin neden olduğu hava kirliliğine sahip bölge- in history, as it switches its entire operation to the
lerde İki milyondan fazla Londralı yaşamaktadır. new Istanbul Airport from its existing hub at Atatürk
international airport.
6. Scientists have come a step closer to creating A) Türk Hava Yollarının, tarihin en karmaşık lojistik pro-
a treatment for peanut allergies by studying the jelerinden birini başlatmak için 45 saatlik bir süresi
vardı, çünkü tüm operasyonunu Atatürk uluslararası
antibodies at work when the food puts the immune havaalanındaki mevcut merkezinden yeni İstanbul
system into overdrive. Havalimanına aktarıyor.
●
A) Bilim adamları, gıdalar bağışıklık sistemini çökerttiğin- B) Türk Hava Yollarının, tarihin en karmaşık lojistik pro-
MEB 2018 - 2019
de, iş başındaki antikorları inceleyerek yer fıstığı aler- jelerinden birini tamamlamak için 45 saatlik bir süresi
olacak, ancak tüm operasyonunu Atatürk uluslarara-
jileri için bir tedavi oluşturmaya bir adım daha yaklaştı. sı havaalanındaki mevcut merkezinden yeni İstanbul
B) Bilim adamları, gıdalar bağışıklık sistemini aşırı yük- Havalimanına aktarması bekleniyor.
lenmeye soktuğunda, iş başındaki antikorları incele- C) Türk Hava Yollarının, tarihin en karmaşık lojistik pro-
yerek yer fıstığı alerjileri için bir tedavi ümidi oluştur- jelerinden birini tamamlamak için 45 saatlik bir süresi
maya bir adım daha yaklaştı. olacak, buna karşı bazı operasyonlarını Atatürk ulus-
lararası havaalanındaki mevcut merkezinden yeni İs-
C) Bilim adamları, gıdalar bağışıklık sistemini aşırı yük- tanbul Havalimanına aktarıyor.
lenmeye soktuğunda, iş başındaki antikorları incele-
yerek yer fıstığı alerjileri için bir tedavi oluşturmaya bir D) Türk Hava Yollarının, tarihin en yoğun lojistik proje-
adım daha yaklaştı. lerini tamamlamak için yaklaşık 45 saatlik bir süresi
olacak, çünkü tüm operasyonunu Atatürk uluslarara-
D) Bilim adamlarına göre, gıdalar bağışıklık sistemini sı havaalanındaki mevcut merkezinden yeni İstanbul
aşırı yüklenmeye soktuğunda, iş başındaki antikorları Havalimanına aktarıyor.
inceleyerek yer fıstığı alerjileri için bir tedavi oluştur-
maya bir adım daha yaklaştı. E) Türk Hava Yollarının, tarihin en karmaşık lojistik pro-
jelerinden birini tamamlamak için 45 saatlik bir süresi
E) Bilim adamları, bağışıklık sistemini aşırı yüklenmeye
olacak, çünkü tüm operasyonunu Atatürk uluslarara-
soktuğunda, gıdalar iş başındaki antikorları inceledik-
sı havaalanındaki mevcut merkezinden yeni İstanbul
ten sonra yer fıstığı alerjileri için bir tedavi oluşturma-
Havalimanına aktarıyor.
ya bir adım daha yaklaştı.

34 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Yakın Anlamlı Cümle
1 - 12. sorularda verilen cümlelere anlamca en yakın 3. The type of music you listen to affects the way you
olan seçeneği işaretleyiniz. perceive the world.
1. The Mayor of Bogotá, Colombia, once hired 420 mime A) If you want to change your perception, you need to
artists to make fun of traffic violators because he change your taste of music.
believes Colombians fear ridicule more than being B) The more you listen to music the more your perception
fined. of the world changes.
A) Since he trusts Colombians fear to be derided more C) How people perceive the world can be influenced by
than being fined, the Chairman of Bogotá, Colombia, music they love most.
once contracted 420 pantomime specialists to ridicule
traffic lawbreakers. D) The sort of music you listen to influences the way you
see the world.
B) As Colombians fear being derided in public, the Mayor
of Bogotá, Colombia, tries to ridicule those, who E) Your music taste affects your perception but this fact
Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü has nothing to do with the world you live in.
break the rules, by hiring 420 mime artists instead of
punishing.
C) Colombians’ fear being ridiculed in traffic led the
Mayor of Bogotá, Colombia, to hire 420 mime artists
so that he could prevent the violation of traffic rules.
D) The Mayor of Bogotá, Colombia, once hired 420 mime
artists to make fun of those who violate the rules,
believed being mocked was worse than being fined.
E) Colombians always feared being jeered than being
fined and this fact made The Mayor of Bogotá,
Colombia, hire 420 pantomime artists to make fun of
traffic violators.
2. The Golden Gate Bridge uses the largest bridge

cables ever made, long enough to encircle the world
●
more than 3 times at the equator. 4. There is a water reservoir floating in space that is
equivalent to 140 trillion times all the water in the
MEB 2018 - 2019
A) Compared to others, the Golden Gate Bridge is the world’s ocean.

biggest bridge ever made with its cables 3 times
A) The water in the planet’s sea is 140 trillion times
longer than the equator.
bigger than the water storage in space’s sources.
B) As its cables are 3 times longer than equator, the
B) Compared to the water store drifting in space, the
Golden Gate Bridge is the biggest bridge ever
world’s seas are 140 trillion times bigger.
constructed.
C) In space, there is a water repository coasting that is
C) With the cables in excess of 3 times at the equator,
proportionate to 140 trillion times all the water on the
the Golden Gate Bridge is the longest bridge in the
planet’s sea.
world.
D) There used to be a water supply drifting in space that
D) The length of its cables, 3 times longer than equator,
is proportionate to 140 trillion times all the water in the
makes the Golden Gate Bridge the longest one in the
world’s sea which is equivalent to all planets’.
history of world.
E) There is a mineral deposit reservoir of the sea in
E) The Golden Gate Bridge utilizes the biggest extension
space that is comparable to 140 trillion times bigger
links made at any time, sufficiently long to surround
than the solar system.
the world in excess of 3 times at the equator.
34 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Yakın Anlamlı Cümle
5. Studies have shown that walking for 30 minutes in a 8. It’s expected that the interview results will be
day can delay and possibly prevent the development announced by the committee within the next few
of Type Two Diabetes. days.
A) Some studies have been conducted to prevent the A) The results of the interview that a committee has done
development of Type Two Diabetes and to make it will surely be announced a few days later.
possible to walk for 30 minutes in a day.
B) It’s clear that the interview conducted by the committee
B) According to the studies, it is shown that walking
30 minutes in a day can delay and prevent the will end within a few days.
development of one of the two types of diabetes. C) The interview results will unlikely be announced by
C) According to the studies, walking for 30 minutes in the committee for the next few days.
day can put off and also presumably prevent the
development of Type Two Diabetes. D) The committee will probably announce the interview
results in the next few days.
D) The only way to prevent the development of Type Two
Diabetes is walking for 30 minutes during the day. E) It’s announced by the committee that the interviews

E) Studies show the fact that walking for 30 minutes will last at least a few days.
during the day can prevent the risk of Diabetes.
9. Breastfeeding is not an option if the mother has

cancer and is being treated with anti-cancer drugs.
6. When the population of Europe increased, there was
a demand for goods of better quality. A) It’s not forbidden for a mother to use drugs for cancer
although she still breastfeeds her baby.
A) As the population of European countries increased,
the quality of goods became better. B) Breastfeeding is not an alternative for a mother to
feed her baby if she is receiving treatment of cancer
B) The demand for goods was affected by the increasing with drugs.
population of Europe. C) A mother should breastfeed her baby no matter what
C) The increase of European population has only type of cancer she has and which treatment she
receives.
affected the demand for goods.
D) A mother can continue breastfeeding her baby
D) Because of Europe’s increasing population, many even if she suffers from cancer and is treated with
people demand the goods for better quality. chemotherapy.
E) The more the population of Europe increased, the E) It’s unnecessary for a mother to breastfeed her
●
more the demand for goods of better quality emerged. baby when she is in treatment of cancer and takes
MEB 2018 - 2019
anti-cancer drugs.
7. When you realize that your life isn’t as good as you

want, it is the time to change your direction. 10. Although it was a cold and stormy night, campers
enjoyed themselves next to the huge campfire.
A) After you realize that your life is worse than you
imagine, you have to change yourself. A) As it was a freezing night, campers couldn’t help
themselves gathering around the big campfire.
B) Whether your life is great or not it is always better to
change your direction for your own good. B) Unless it had been cold and stormy, campers could
have had fun next to the huge campfire.
C) If you appreciate your life much, you don’t need to
change your routines to make it better. C) The enormous campfire made the campers happy as
it was a freezing and stormy night.
D) Your way of life must be changed if you think you
deserve a better life. D) It was such a cold and stormy night that campers had
a good time around the campfire.
E) When you aware that that your life isn’t in the same
class as you need, it is an ideal opportunity to alter E) Despite the cold and stormy night, campers had fun
your course. next to the enormous campfire.

35 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Cloze Test - 1
1 - 6. sorularda, parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun 4.

düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) was B) are C) will be
D) is E) has been
A commencement speech is a speech (1) - - - - to
graduating students, generally at a university although
the term is also used for secondary education institutions.
The “commencement” is a (2) - - - - in which degrees or
diplomas are conferred upon graduating students. It is (3)
- - - - given by a notable figure in the community, during
the commencement exercise. The person giving such a
speech (4) - - - - known as a commencement speaker. Very
commonly, colleges or universities will invite politicians,
important citizens, or other noted speakers to come and
address the graduating class. It is less bound (5) - - - -
the structure found in other forms of public address, like
eulogies or wedding speeches. The speaker accordingly
enjoys a unique (6) - - - - to express him or herself.
1. 5.
A) gave B) give C) gives A) with B) via C) through
D) given E) giving D) on E) by
2.
A) funeral B) march C) ceremony
●
D) anniversary E) festival
MEB 2018 - 2019
6.
A) freedom B) limit C) fare
D) paper E) debate
3.
A) typically B) disorderly C) untidily
D) hurriedly E) sizably
35 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Cloze Test - 1

düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) of
Human populations are shifting to cities, which is leading B) on
to rapid increases in the number and extent of urban
C) off
areas. Such changes are well known to cause (7) - - - - in
the number of many species, but they can also act as D) over
alternative selection pressures (8) - - - - some species
E) within
are able to adapt. Johnson and Munshi-South review the
pressures that urban environments exert, the ways (9)
- - - - species may (or may not) adapt, and the larger
impact (10) - - - - these evolutionary events on natural
processes and human populations. Understanding such
urban evolution patterns (11) - - - - our ability to foster
species persistence in the face of urbanization and to

mitigate some of the challenges, (12) - - - - diseases, that
adaptation can bring.
7. 11.
A) trends A) improved
B) decline B) will improve
C) process C) had improved
D) prevention D) would improve
E) awareness E) will have improved
8.
●
A) to which
MEB 2018 - 2019
B) in which
C) to whom
D) by which
E) for whom
12.
A) with respect to
B) rather than
9.
C) much as
A) while
D) such as
B) whose
E) or else
C) on what
D) in which
E) by whom

36 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Cloze Test - 2

düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) distant
Los Angeles, situated in Southern California, officially the B) minor
City of Los Angeles and also known by (1) - - - - initials
C) trivial
L.A. is the second largest city in the U.S. after New York.
The City of Los Angeles (2) - - - - for its Mediterranean D) trifle
climate, ethnic (3) - - - -, sprawling metropolis, and as a (4)
E) major
- - - - centre of the American entertainment industry. The
city was ruled by Spanish and Mexicans in the history and
in 1847 America (5) - - - - the city in hand. With the growth
of film industry, Los Angeles, the home of Hollywood, is
today one of the (6) - - - - cities in the world.
1.
A) its
B) his
C) our
D) their
E) your
5.
A) got
2. B) had
A) has known C) took
B) will know
●
D) gained
MEB 2018 - 2019
C) is known E) obtained
D) knows
E) knew
6.
A) famous
3. B) nameless
A) surplus C) unknown
B) inflation D) mysterious
C) multiple E) unpopular
D) diversity
E) medley
36 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Cloze Test - 2

düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi işaretleyiniz. A) but
Technology (7) - - - - people, businesses and society B) thus
as a whole. The roles that technology (8) - - - - on
C) although
communication, business and education (9) - - - - more
than impactful. As the power of computers continue to D) whatever
increase with help from databases, social networking
E) however
and businesses, it adds an increase to office productivity
compared to using typewriters, and filing cabinets. (10)
- - - - there are plenty of good things (11) - - - - technology,
the way we use it (12) - - - - if its impacts are positive to
the society or negative.

7. 11.
A) have impacted A) from
B) will impacted B) into
C) had impact C) onto
D) has impacted D) over
E) impact E) about
8. 12.
A) have been played A) determine
B) had been played B) determines

●
C) have played C) determined

MEB 2018 - 2019
D) are playing D) is determining
E) is playing E) was determine
9.
A) is being
B) had had
C) have been
D) had been
E) would have

37 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Anlam Bütünlüğünü Bozan Cümle - 1
1 - 12. sorularda verilen parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü 4. (I) One of the world’s most famous shipwrecks likely has
bozan cümleyi işaretleyiniz. more surprises in store. (II) Off the coast of Greece, near
the tiny island of Antikythera, a 2,000-year-old shipwreck
1. (I) The General Dynamics F−16 Fighting Falcon is continues to offer up its reward. (III) When the wreck
a single−engine supersonic multirole fighter aircraft was discovered 117 years ago, divers recovered life-size
originally developed by General Dynamics for the bronze and marble statues and a mysterious clockwork
United States Air Force (USAF). (II) Designed as an device. (IV) And last year, researchers found a partial
air superiority day fighter, it evolved into a successful skeleton beneath the sloping seafloor that, through DNA
all−weather multirole aircraft. (III) Over 4,500 aircraft have analysis, promises to reveal the biological details of a
been built since production was approved in 1976. (IV) passenger. (V) A storm likely cut the vessel’s trip short,
The U.S. Navy traces its origins to the Continental Navy, smashing it against the cliffs of Antikythera.
which was established during the American Revolutionary
War. (V) Although no longer being purchased by the U.S. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Air Force, improved versions are being built for export
customers. Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
2. (I) The world−renowned physicist has warned that artificial 5. (I) Fitness, as we know it today, seems to be a relatively
intelligent (AI) has the potential to destroy civilization modern invention−something that started vaguely in
and could be the worst thing that has ever happened to the 70s with jogging and Jazzercize. (II) But physical
humanity. (II) Seeking at a technology conference, he exercise obviously goes back much further than that, to a
told attendees that mankind had to find a way to control time where people wouldn’t have thought of it as working
computers. (III) “Computers can, in theory, emulate out, but rather a way of life. (III) Centuries and millennia
human intelligence, and exceed it”, he said. (IV) Or the ago, they did not have all the machines and weights and
worst. (V) This is not the first time, scientists have talked gyms that we have today, and yet they were in better
about the humankind. shape than we are. (IV) During this era in physical fitness
history, primitive man was constantly on the move as a
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V hunter/gatherer. (V) To understand how to get used to the
●
modern fitness culture, it’s helpful to take a look at the

MEB 2018 - 2019
history of exercise.
3. (I) For the first time, doctors have attempted to edit 6. (I) The first modern bungee jumps were made on 1st
a man’s genes inside his body. (II) The patient is April 1979 from the 250-foot (76 m) Clifton Suspension
44−year−old Brian Madeux, who suffers from a rare Bridge in Bristol. (II) The jumpers were David Kirke and
genetic disease that has left him progressively more Simon Keeling, both members of the Oxford University
weakened over the course of his life. (III) His liver can’t Dangerous Sports Club. (III) The jumpers were arrested
produce an enzyme necessary for breaking down a shortly after, but continued with jumps in the US from the
type of carbohydrate, something researchers hope to Golden Gate Bridge and the Royal Gorge Bridge. (IV)
repair with a gene−editing technique called zinc-finger This kind of incidents can be seen anywhere in the world.
nucleases (ZFN). (IV) Gene−editing has been attempted (V) By 1982, they were jumping from mobile cranes and
on cells inside a patient by doctors in California. (V) It hot air balloons.
is too soon to know whether or not the gene-editing has
worked in Mr Madeux’s case. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
37 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. (I) American basketball league was founded in New 10. (I) Major depressive disorder, also known as depression
York City on June 6, 1946, as the Basketball Association among public, is a mental disorder. (II) It is characterized
of America (BAA). (II) The league adopted the name by at least two weeks of low mood that is shown across
National Basketball Association on August 3, 1949, after almost all situations in daily life. (III) Major depressive
merging with its rival National Basketball League (NBL). disorder affected approximately 216 million people in
(III) There have always been legends in this league. (IV) 2015. (IV) The disease is not related to the “depressive
The league’s several international as well as individual state” that is used among the people, but it is a type of
team offices are directed out of its head offices located in disease which is separated from this mood completely
the Olympic Tower at 645 Fifth Avenue in New York City. and in many ways. (V) It is often accompanied by low
(V) NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed self-esteem, low energy, loss of interest in even normally
out of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey. enjoyable activities, and pain without a clear reason.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
8. (I) The fairy tale, a product of verbal anonymous folk 11. (I) Olympics are the leading international sporting event
literature, is a kind of narrative. (II) The heroes in fairy featuring summer and winter sports competitions. (II) In
tales can find extraordinary persons or creatures. (III) Olympics thousands of athletes from around the world
The events described are completely unreal and flight participate in a variety of competitions. (III) The Olympic
of imagination. (IV) That’s why fairy tales are one of the Games are considered to be the world’s foremost sports
most interesting narrative types for little ones. (V) The competition with more than 200 nations participating.
place and time are always uncertain. (IV) The Olympic Games are held every four years, with
the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V every four years but two years apart. (V) There are also
other sports events held every four years such as FIFA
World Cup.
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
9. (I) Soccer is a team sport played between two teams, 12. (I) Tom and Jerry is an American animated series of short
each of them consists of eleven players, one of whom films created in 1940, by William Hanna and Joseph
is a goalkeeper. (II) All players must use their feet, head Barbera. (II) It focuses on a rivalry between its two title
or chest to play the ball. (III) Only the goalkeepers are characters, Tom and Jerry, and many recurring characters,
permitted to use their hands, and only within their based around slapstick comedy. (III) In its original run,
designated goal area. (IV) The aim of the game is to score Hanna and Barbera produced 114 Tom and Jerry shorts
a goal, which is achieved by kicking or heading the ball for Metro−Goldwyn−Mayer from 1940 to 1958. (IV) But
into the opposition team’s goal. (V) If the players insist on Mickey Mouse has always been more popular among
breaking these rules, they may be sent off. children. (V) During this time, they won seven Academy
Awards for Animated Short Film, tying for first place with
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V Walt Disney’s Silly Symphonies with the most awards in
the category.

38 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
1 - 12. sorularda verilen parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü 4. (I)People who consumed more than four cups of coffee
bozan cümleyi işaretleyiniz. daily experienced depression at decreased rates
compared to those who don’t. (II)Four-cups-a-day
1. (I) An average polar bear can travel more than 1,800 miles coffee drinkers cut their risk for depression by 20%. (III)
(2,896 kilometres) in a year migrating to follow a food Additionally, another study, which tracked over 200,000
supply. (II) Polar bears live in the Arctic, near the North people, who said that they drink four or more cups of
Pole. Penguins live on Antarctica and the neighbouring coffee a day, were less likely to die by suicide by as much
continents, near the South Pole. (III) When travelling as 53%. (IV)This is very good news for those who make
across the ice, polar bears can jump over ice cracks as a whole pot of coffee and drink it up every day. (V)Coffee
wide as 19 feet (5.8 meters)! Polar bears are the only containing caffeine can cause insomnia, nervousness
bear species to be considered marine mammals, as they and restlessness, stomach upset, nausea and vomiting,
spend most their time on the sea ice. (IV) Their skin is increased heart and breathing rate, and other side effects.
actually black. (V) The only reason why they appear white
is because their fur is translucent and reflects the light, A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
making them appear white. Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
2. (I) Coconut grenades were a weapon used in World War 5. (I)Nicotine is the addictive drug in tobacco smoke that
2 by the Japanese in which a coconut was filled with causes people who smoke to continue to smoke. (II)
items most importantly a grenade, and then thrown at the Along with nicotine, people who smoke inhale about
enemy. (II) Coconut oil has emerged over the years as a 7,000 other chemicals in cigarette smoke. (III)Many of
shining example of the food as medicine concept, with these chemicals come from burning tobacco leaf. (IV)
its unique combination of fatty acids, antioxidants, and Long-term smokers are somehow protected against
anti-inflammatory properties. (III) Coconuts, in different Parkinson’s, and it’s not because smokers die of other
forms, are anti-viral, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial and anti- things earlier. (V)Tobacco smoke contains over 70 known
parasite. (IV) Coconut water on average contains 94% cancer-causing chemicals.
water with around 46 calories a cup. (V) On average,
three and a half cups of coconut equate to 1 tbsp. (25 A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
grams) of fibre. This is the recommended daily amount of
fibre an adult should have.
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
3. (I) Water gives our skin so many great benefits, from 6. (I)General relativity describes gravity as a consequence
wrinkle reduction to acne. (II)It helps to push any toxins out of the warping of space-time. (II)Massive objects create
of your body; it helps to clear your skin from any bacteria a sort of dent or well in the cosmic fabric, which passing
or harmful dirt, which normally would contribute to acne. bodies fall into because they’re following curved contours
(III) Drinking too much water can result in a condition (not as a result of some mysterious force at a distance,
called hyponatremia, which is a dangerous drop in blood which had been the prevailing view before Einstein came
sodium levels. (IV) Fat cells are much harder for the body along). (III)General relativity makes specific predictions
to break down if you are dehydrated. By remembering to about how this warping works. (IV)For example, the
have a glass of water, around thirty minutes before eating theory posits that black holes exist, and that each of
a meal, the body will be hydrated, and therefore the fat these gravitational monsters has an event horizon — a
cells will be easier to break down. (IV) Another positive of point of no return beyond which nothing, not even light,
having a glass of water before a meal, is that generally can escape. (V)The universe has been around for roughly
your body doesn’t need so much food which in turn will 13.7 billion years, but it still holds many mysteries that
help with losing weight! continue to perplex astronomers to this day.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
38 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
7. (I)There are so many amazing benefits of swimming, 10. (I) China, officially the People’s Republic of China (PRC), in
health related and other. (II)It is beneficial for your Asia, is the world’s most populous state, with a population
body – you can get fit, ease back into fitness after an of over 1.381 billion. (II) India is the second largest state
injury and you can swim while pregnant! (III)But there has in terms of population. (III) The state is governed by its
also been unproven speculation out there that Phelps has vanguard party based in the capital of Beijing. (IV) It
extreme qualities that make him such a good swimmer, exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous
such as the myth that he has double the lung capacity of regions, four direct−controlled municipalities, two mostly
the average human. (IV)When you are recovering from self−governing special administrative regions, and claims
an injury, or your joints can’t take high-impact strain, sovereignty over Taiwan. (V) China is a great power
swimming is a great low-impact way of still moving and and a major regional power within Asia, and has been
staying active. (V)It can be a way of easing the body back characterized as a potential superpower.
into exercise as the water eases the pain and allows the
joints to move more freely. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

11. (I) Stephen Edwin King is an American author of
contemporary horror, supernatural fiction, suspense,
science fiction, and fantasy. (II) His books have sold
more than 350 million copies, many of which have been
adapted into feature films, miniseries, television shows,
8. (I)Before the development of a medium of and comic books. (III) His novella Rita Hayworth and
exchange – i.e., money – people would barter to obtain Shawshank Redemption was the basis for the movie The
the goods and services they needed. (II)Two individuals, Shawshank Redemption which is widely regarded as one
each possessing some goods the other wanted, would of the greatest films of all time. (IV) Although it was a box
enter into an agreement to trade. (III)Often expressed office disappointment, the film received multiple award
as a percentage, inflation indicates a decrease in the nominations and outstanding reviews from critics for
purchasing power of a nation’s currency. (IV)Active money its acting, story, and realism. (V) From the early 1970’s
– that is, the total value of coins and paper currency in many books about extinct animals have been adopted to
circulation among the public. (IV)Banks lend money out countless movies in Hollywood.
to customers, which becomes classified as active money
once it is actively circulated. A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
12. (I) Global warming and climate change are terms for the
observed century-scale rise in the average temperature
9. (I)Researchers have uncovered dinosaur skin traces of the Earth’s climate system and its related effects. (II)
inside a set of one-inch-long footprints near Jinju—a city Future climate change and associated impacts will differ
in South Korea. (II)The extinction wiped out the dinosaurs from region to region around the globe. (III) Multiple
while most mammals, turtles, crocodiles, salamanders, lines of scientific evidence show that the climate system
and frogs survived. (III)Finding well-preserved dinosaur is warming. (IV) Although the increase of near surface
soft tissue, such as skin and bones, is a rare occurrence. atmospheric temperature is the measure of global
(IV)In fact, far less than one percent of dinosaur tracks warming often reported in the popular press, most of the
contain any kind of skin traces. (V)According to the additional energy stored in the climate system since 1970
researchers, the skin traces are around 100 million years has gone into the oceans. (V) The rest has melted ice and
old and represent a small carnivorous dinosaur known as warmed the continents and atmosphere.
Minisauripus, which was about the size of a blackbird.

39 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf Tamamlama
1 - 8. sorularda boş bırakılan yere, parçada anlam 3. A vehicle is a hybrid if it utilizes more than one
form of onboard energy to achieve propulsion. In
bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi practice, that means a hybrid will have a traditional
işaretleyiniz. internal−combustion engine and a fuel tank, as well
as one or more electric motors and a battery pack.
1. The automobile was first invented and perfected
Hybrid cars are sometimes mistakenly confused with
in Germany and France in the late 1800s, though
electric vehicles. - - - -. Theoretically, diesel−electric
Americans quickly came to dominate the automotive
hybrids would be even more fuel−efficient, but hybrid
industry in the first half of the twentieth century.
systems and diesel engines both represent extra
Henry Ford innovated mass-production techniques
cost. So far, installing both in the same vehicle has
that became standard, and Ford, General Motors and
Chrysler emerged as the “Big Three” auto companies proven to be prohibitively expensive.
by the 1920s. - - - -. Once vital to the expansion of A) Hybrids are most often gasoline−burning machines
American urban centres, the industry had become a that utilize their electric bits to collect and reuse
shared global enterprise with the rise of Japan as the energy that normally goes to waste in standard cars
leading automaker by 1980.
B) Regenerative braking is insufficient to stop a car
A) Manufacturers funnelled their resources to the Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü
quickly, so conventional hydraulic brakes are still
military during World War II, and afterward automobile necessary
production in Europe and Japan soared to meet C) Operating the vehicle on electric power alone is
growing demand possible if the hybrid system has enough electrical
capacity
B) Auto industry generated employment of 13 persons
for each truck, 6 persons for each car and four D) In a series hybrid car, electric motors alone turn
persons for each three-wheeler and one person for the drive wheels, so the motors must be large and
powerful
two−wheelers
E) Here the output of the engine and the electric motor
C) Rolls−Royce Ltd. was essentially a car and airplane
are blended together upstream of the transmission
engine making company, established in 1906 by
Charles Stewart Rolls and Frederick Henry Royce
D) As a young man, Henry Ford used to repair watches 4. The humanities can be described as the study of
how people process and document the human
for his friends and family using tools he made himself experience. Since humans were able, we have used
E) In the year 1916, 55 per cent of the cars in the world philosophy, literature, religion, art, music, history
and language to understand and record our world.
were Model T Ford, which is still an unbroken record - - - -. Knowledge of these records of human
experience gives us the opportunity to feel a sense
●
of connection to those who have come before us, as

MEB 2018 - 2019
2. Scientist have spotted a gigantic exoplanet that they well as to our contemporaries.
believe is hiding deep at the centre of the Milky Way,
about 22000 lightyears away from Earth. - - - -. It is a A) These modes of expression have become some of
little bigger than thirteen Jupiters brought together, the subjects that traditionally fall under the humanities
which means then for a planet to be really big. umbrella
A) But they are still classified as a star because they B) These definitions are a sample from a variety of
produce light sources and more than one nation–something like a
B) Brown dwarfs are less charitably known as “failed starter kit on the humanities
stars” C) Such expressions include language, music, art,
C) The new planet orbits a star, a little smaller than our literature, theatre, and poetry
own sun D)
The humanities include ancient and modern
D) Traditionally, the things we call planet formed by languages, literature, philosophy, religion, and visual
lumps of stuff sticking together and performing arts such as music and theatre
E) The scientists were able to spot the planet by using a E) In contrast, the humanities are studies that use
technique micro lensing subjective and rational methods to investigate the
human world
39 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf Tamamlama
5. Tesla Inc.; incorporated on July 1, 2003; designs, 7. Claustrophobia is an anxiety disorder in which the
develops, manufactures and sells fully electric sufferer has an irrational fear of having no escape
vehicles, and energy storage systems, as well as or being closed-in. It is one of the most common
installs, operates and maintains solar and energy phobias. If you experience claustrophobia, you
storage products. - - - -. The automotive segment may feel like you’re having a panic attack, although
includes the design, development, manufacturing, and claustrophobia isn’t a panic disorder. - - - -. Others
sales of electric vehicles. The energy generation and may need therapy to manage and cope with their
storage segment includes the design, manufacture, symptoms.
installation, and sale or lease of stationary energy
A) The sufferer dreads not being able to breathe properly
storage products and solar energy systems to
residential and commercial customers, or sale of B) For some people, claustrophobia may disappear on
electricity generated by its solar energy systems to its own
customers.
C) It can be triggered by things like being locked in a
A) Tesla Motors and NVIDIA have partnered since the windowless room

early development of the revolutionary Model S
D) Symptoms of claustrophobia can include sweating,
B) The Company develops energy storage products for trembling and hot flashes
use in homes, commercial facilities and utility sites
E) Many situations can trigger claustrophobia such as
C) Tesla, Inc. designs, develops, manufactures, and being in a packed elevator
sells electric vehicles and energy storage products all
over the world
D) The Company operates through two segments:
automotive, and energy generation and storage
E) Tesla wants to make intermittent renewable energy
from the sun more reliable and affordable than
traditional fossil fuels
●
6. The origin of the word “travel” is most likely lost to 8. Being physically active is a ‘must’ to lead a healthy
MEB 2018 - 2019
history. The term “travel” may originate from the Old life. A person needs at least 60 minutes of physical
French word travail. - - - -. It also states that the word activity a day. - - - -. Five or ten-minute sessions of
comes from Middle English travailen, travelen (which physical activities throughout the day will be enough
means to torment, labour, strive, journey) and earlier for a person. These may include walking, jogging,
from Old French travailler (which means to work running, and riding a bike.
strenuously, toil).
A) The benefits of physical activity outweigh the risks of
A) There are many borrowed words in world languages getting hurt
B) In today’s world, it is not hard to find the origins of the B) Regular physical activity reduces your risk of
words developing diabetes
C) Etymology is one of the most important fields in C) A dietician at any hospital can help you with your diet
linguistic research
D) It’s a type of exercise based on yoga and dance
D) If you want to learn about the origin of the words, you
E) However, this does not have to be done at once
need to do some etymologic studies
E) According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, the first
known use of the word “travel” was in the 14th century

40 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf - 1
1 - 3. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı 3. It can be understood from the passage that - - - -.
işaretleyiniz. A) the raids carried out by Vikings were short-lived
Although they are more properly known as the Norse, or B) paganism was one of the religions Wikings had after
Norsemen, “Viking” is a catch-all term for the people who the conquers
came from Scandinavia; which is now Norway, Denmark
C) Norway, Denmark and Sweden are countries that
and Sweden; between the 8th and 11th centuries. They
have long had a notorious reputation as the raiders Vikings have route for trade
and pirates of the medieval world and certainly it is not D) some religious buildings can be seen even today built
unjustified: their raids were fearsome and long-running. by Norse
However, they were also explorers and skilled seafarers,
managing to spread across Europe and east into Asia, E) Vikings had long trade routes reaching all the
south to northern Africa and as far west as Newfoundland. continents
They established trade routes across the known world
and settled in northern Britain, Ireland and among the 4 - 6. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı
Franks, forming the Kievan Rūs kingdom on the River işaretleyiniz.
Volga. The Norse were initially pagan and targeted the
wealthy Christian monasteries in their raids, but they later Memory is vital to form a person’s identity and provide
converted. A few of the stunning stave churches they built the stable sense of reality we need to function in daily
in Scandinavia can still be seen today. life. Despite memory’s fundamental importance, its basis
in the brain remains largely mysterious. Attempts to
develop computer models of the brain show that memory
1. According to the passage Vikings - - - -. is far more complex, and often counter−intuitive, than any
system yet devised by software designers. A memory is a
A) were famous for their trades and agriculture far cry from the information stored on a hard drive or in the
B) lived north of Asia during the eighth millennium BC Cloud: it can not only fade and disappear, but be falsified.
Recently, scientists have begun to probe for memory’s
C) were composed of people coming from various basis in the brain on a cellular level, using tools such as
countries optogenetic to manipulate neural circuits in living animals.
Despite rapid progress, they are still far from grasping the
D) were indeed known as people of North coming from
neuronal processes by which a fully−fledged memory is
Norway
formed, stored, and retrieved. It’s easy to take memory
E) formed new trade ways extending from Scandinavia for granted. Only when it fails, because of diseases such
●
to England as Alzheimer’s, a head injury, or other brain insults, do

MEB 2018 - 2019
we appreciate the myriad complex components that

constantly have to be coordinated to sustain it.
4. The author is of the opinion that - - - -.
2. It can be inferred from the passage that - - - -. A) having retention ability is the only thing scientists try
to develop for future generations
A) Vikings lived off both their raids and commerce
B) memory plays a crucial role in composing a person’s
B) many Vikings were initially Christian but they changed
identity that we need to lead our daily lives
their religion
C) head injuries are the main reasons of some illness
C) Scandinavia is a region composed of two different
such as Alzheimer’s is and some brain defects
countries
D) in the case of brain defects, computer brain models
D) the Norse were established by people who lived in
will be vital for us
Ireland for at least four millennia
E) because of the rapid change in computer science
E) sea trade but not the raids were only income source
we are on the edge of understanding the neuronal
for the Vikings
processes
40 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf - 1
5. It can be inferred from the passage that - - - -. 7 - 8. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı
A) despite being highly important memory is still işaretleyiniz.
incomprehensible for many of us
DNA profiling is universally accepted as the highest
B) scientists have grasped many aspects of neuronal standard for identification in forensics, and it has been used
processes so far successfully for decades to convict or acquit suspects. In
fact, a 2009 National Research Council report on forensic
C) memory is sophisticated but not often instinctive science eviscerated all other identification techniques,
compare to any system invented by software from fingerprinting to bite mark analysis, holding DNA as
designers uniquely capable of reliably distinguishing between any
D) the retention ability that we have cannot fade away, two people on Earth. But DNA also has limitations. It can
degrade and be difficult to extract from trace evidence,
but be falsified
such as skin and hair. So Glendon Parker, a biochemist
E) the memory can be thought the same way as any at the University of California, has been studying unique
storing systems such as a hard drive or a cloud markers in the proteins made by DNA. “The major

advantage is that protein, particularly hair protein, is more
stable than DNA,” he explains.
7. It is understood from the passage that DNA profiling
- - - -.
A) is a method that has been used since ancient times
B) is used both to accuse someone and to find someone
innocent
C) began to be used universally after the report in 2009
D) gained a scientific value after it began to be used in
forensics
E) became a more successful method after 2009
●
MEB 2018 - 2019
6. According to the passage it can be understood that 8. According to the National Research Council, - - - -.
- - - -.
A) there are few methods at least as reliable as DNA
A) scientists will begin to study memory’s basis in the
B) it is not possible to ignore all other identification
brain on a retention span level in near future
methods other than DNA profiling
B) the identity of people is insufficient to provide the
C) there may be something DNA and proteins can’t
sense of well-being we need to function in daily life
identify in any two people in the world
C) some illnesses such as Alzheimer’s are incurable in
D) there is nothing better for the identification in forensics
spite of recent improvement in the field of memory
than DNA
D) hard drive and other memory devices will be used to
E) fingerprinting and bite mark analysis are incomparable
investigate the brain insults seen in the old
in identifying the criminals
E) scientists try to understand the memory, using
optogenetic to study neural circuits on living animals

41 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf - 2
1 - 3. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı 3. Which of the following can be inferred from the
işaretleyiniz. passage?
A) The constitutional crisis began because of the First
David Lloyd George was prime minister from 1916 to
World War
1922, and was hailed as “the man who won the war”. Born
in humble circumstances, he grew up in north Wales. B) David Lloyd George became the prime minister after
After qualifying as a solicitor, in 1890 he was elected Germany admitted defeat
Liberal MP for Carnarvon, a seat he would hold in every
election until his elevation to the Lords in 1945. He served C) Treaty of Versailles resulted in David Lloyd George
as president of the board of trade and then chancellor resigning his office
of the exchequer in Liberal administrations, helping to D) Although David Lloyd George won the Coupon
introduce reforms such as old age pensions and National Election, he couldn’t be effective in the Treaty of
Insurance, but his 1909 ‘People’s Budget’ was rejected
Versailles
by the House of Lords, sparking a constitutional crisis.
Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü E) David Lloyd George’s family lived a modest life during
In 1915, a year after the outbreak of the First World War,
he became a highly effective minister of munitions. He his babyhood
succeeded Asquith as prime minister in 1916 and, after
the German surrender, won a landslide victory in the
‘Coupon Election’ of 1918. He played a pivotal role in the
Treaty of Versailles, but was forced from ofﬁce in 1922. 4 - 6. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı
işaretleyiniz.
1. According to the passage, David Lloyd George - - - -. A sign of growing community among Greeks is the
founding of Panhellenic athletic games in 776 B.C. The
A) became prime minister after the First World War
first games were held at Olympia, in the Peloponnese,
B) took office as a solicitor after winning the war and were dedicated to Zeus; thus, from the beginning,
the games were connected with religion and demonstrate
C) succeeded in remaining an MP for 55 years
that religion can have wide uses in a community. But they
D) had to end his active political life in 1922 were also a way of celebrating human perfection and
heroism, an aspiration of Greek civilization. Originally,
E) spent all his life in north Wales, where he was born
the Olympics featured only foot races and wrestling, but
gradually they came to include other events like boxing,
javelin throwing and so on. Only the winner gained a prize,
●
an olive wreath, but victory also brought rich awards from

MEB 2018 - 2019
one’s city and lifelong glory. The modern myth of amateur

athlete was unknown to the Greeks. In imitation of the
Olympics, other cities founded games, and there was
eventually one set of Panhellenic games each year, as
well as games in many individual cities.
2. We understand from the passage that - - - -. 4. It is clear from the passage that the Olympics were
- - - -.
A) David Lloyd George retired in 1945, when he became
a Lord A) religious because Zeus wanted them to be held
B) David Lloyd George took different offices throughout B) somehow related to religion as they were devoted to
his life Zeus
C) it was when he became a solicitor that David Lloyd C) held in memory of Zeus in the beginning
George was the most successful
D) the games the Greeks began to love as the community
D) by the time the first World War started, David Lloyd grew
George had already become the minister of munitions
E) held just for Zeus at Olympia, but after some time it
E) Carnarvon is a city in north Wales they gained popularity
41 12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Paragraf - 2
5. We can understand from the passage that - - - -. 8. It can be clearly understood from the passage that
A) Greeks were a community with a lot of religious - - - -.
ceremonies A) its container port plays a crucial role in Shanghai’s
B) the Olympics-like games had already been held economy
before Greeks began to hold the Olympics
B) foreign investors are flocking in Shanghai due to its
C) foot races and wrestling were the two most important economic potential
games
C) the city’s glamorous restaurants and hotels make it
D) in the Olympics, there were few games in the very
beginning the best one in Asia
E) the winner of the javelin throwing and boxing had D) many tourists from all around the world visit the
richer awards than the other winners Yangtze River every year
E) Lujiazui Skyline is the only place which is visited by
6. What is stated in the passage about heroism in the foreigners in Shanghai

Greeks?
A) It was used as a means to promote Greeks to other
cities.
B) It was demonstrated in the best games of the
Olympics, particularly for Zeus.
C) It was already a characteristic desire in Greek
civilization.
D) It was nothing more than religion.
E) It was discovered in Panhellenic athletic games and
improved in the Olympics.
7 - 9. sorularda, verilen paragrafa uygun düşen cevabı 9. It can be understood from the passage that - - - -.
işaretleyiniz. A) Asia owes much of its economic growth to Shanghai
Shanghai with a population of more than 24 million as of B) Lujiazui Skyline came to prominence in the 19th
2014 is the most populous city in both China and Asia as
well as being the most populous city in the world. With century
the world’s busiest container port, it is a global financial
C) Shanghai is a famous travel destination as well as
●
centre and a transport hub located in the Yangtze River

Delta in East China. As a major shipping and trading city, being a financial centre
MEB 2018 - 2019
Shanghai grew in importance in the 19th century due to its

D) what makes Shanghai different from other Asia cities
economic potential. Today, it has also been renowned for
its Lujiazui Skyline, and museums and historic buildings is its unique shopping centres
which have also attracted many local and foreign tourists.
It is replete with glitzy restaurants, hotels and shopping E) neither Hong Kong nor Singapore has as many tourist
centres which compete with the ones in rival Asia cities attractions as Shanghai
such as Hong Kong and Singapore.
7. We can understand from the passage that - - - -.
A) Shanghai is not a crucial transport hub in the world
B) Shanghai is not a developed city in terms of tourism
and economy
C) there isn’t any city in Asia which is more crowded than
Shanghai
D) Shanghai was a centre of trading and shipping before
the 19th century
E) Shanghai, located in the western part of China, has
no connection with rivers

12. Sınıf (B)
İngilizce
Test 1 1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 6. A 7. E 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B

Test 2 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. E 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A
Test 3 1. E 2. B 3. E 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. E 10. C 11. B 12. D
Test 4 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. E 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. E 11. E 12. A
Test 5 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. E 6. C 7. B 8. E 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. E
Test 6 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. E 9. C 10. A 11. E 12. A
Test 7 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. B
Test 8 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. E 10. A 11. C 12. E
Test 9 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. D 6. E 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B
Test 10 1. E 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A 6. E 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C
Test 11 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. E 11. C 12. B
Test 12 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. E 12. C
Test 13 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. E 12. C
Test 14 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. E 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. E
Test 15 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. E 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. E 11. C 12. A
Test 16 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. E 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. E 11. C 12. A
Test 17 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. E 7. B 8. E
Test 18 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D
Test 19 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E 6. A 7. D 8. E
Test 20 1. B 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. E 11. B 12. A
Test 21 1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. E 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D
Test 22 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. E 11. D 12. B
Test 23 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. E 8. A 9. D 10. E 11. B 12. E
Test 24 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. E 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C
Test 25 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. C 6. B 7. E 8. A 9. D 10. E 11. A 12. D
Test 26 1. D 2. A 3. E 4. A 5. C 6. E 7. B 8. E
Test 27 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. E 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
Test 28 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 6. B 7. A 8. C
Test 29 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 6. B 7. D 8. E
Test 30 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. E
Test 31 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. E
Test 32 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. E
Test 33 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. E 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. E
Test 34 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. E 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. E
Test 35 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D
Test 36 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. E 12. B
Test 37 1. D 2. E 3. D 4. E 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. E 10. C 11. E 12. D
Test 38 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D 6. E 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. E 12. B
Test 39 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. E 7. B 8. E
Test 40 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. E 7. B 8. D
Test 41 1. C 2. B 3. E 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C

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1 12.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

11. Don’t - - - - even if it seems to be no hope at all.

12. Arthur - - - - the wedding - - - - because he wasn’t in

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

2. A - - - - is a summary of a person’s personal information, 5. Ice climbing is - - - -, so be very careful.

7. George : I think classical music is relaxing. 10.

8 - 12. sorularda boşluklara gelecek en uygun kelimeyi 11.

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Dear Marry Craig, D) vacancy

A) application A) best wishes

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

2. Mr. Pitt is a - - - - teacher. He encourages and helps A) documentaries

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

A) happened B : I know that it influenced so many civilizations

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

1. When I - - - - her, she - - - - her homework. A) has gone by

A) was seeing / did B) had gone out

B) saw / was doing C) has gone away

C) was seen / done D) had gone down

D) have seen / does E) has gone along

E) seen / has done

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

2. We - - - - out because it - - - - so we - - - - rainbow. 5. The work which usually - - - - in the factories, - - - - by

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

Cevap anahtarına ulaşmak için karekodu okutunuz.

A) have provide / will be successful B) Since

B) are provided / won’t be successful C) Only if

C) haven’t provide / will successful D) Even

D) hasn’t provided / don’t be successful E) As well as

E) aren’t provide / is being successful

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

7. While my car - - - -, I sat in a café near the garage. 10. Michael :

B) was repairig Jessica :

C) is repaired ̶ No, my dinner time is earlier tomorrow so I - - - - my

Ölçme, Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü

A) was used to / am A) have finished

B) would / am B) has finished

C) am used to / was C) will have finished

D) used to / was D) will have finishing