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Chemical Kinetics
Assignment-6
𝑑[𝑃]
Q1.The overall rate for the reaction
𝑑𝑡
; is given by
(a) K kf [A]2[C] (b)K [A] [B]
(c) kf [B] [C] (d)K kf [A]2 [B] [C]
Q2. For the reaction scheme
given that [P]0 = 1.0 M , k1= 1*10-3 s-1 and k2= 1*10-4 s-1, the time
at which the concentrations of Q and R are 0.5966 M and 0.0355
M, respectively is
(a)500 s (b)750 s (c)1000 s (d)1500 s
Q6. A reaction proceeds through the formation of an intermediate B
[GATE 2006]
in an unimolecular reaction
𝑑𝑃 [𝐴][𝐵] 𝑑𝑃 𝑘2𝑘1[𝐴][𝐵]
(𝑎) = 𝑘2𝑘1
′
𝑘1 + 𝑘2
(𝑏) = 𝑘1 ′ + 𝑘1[𝐴]
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑃 [𝐴][𝐵] 𝑑𝑃
(𝑐) = 𝑘2𝑘1'
𝑘1+ 𝑘2
(𝑑) = 𝑘2𝑘1𝑘1[𝐴′][𝐵]
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
(𝑐) 𝑘2𝑘2[𝐴[𝐴]+𝑘3
]2
(d) None of these
(4)
where M is the catalyst molecule. ki’ are rate constants and Ea,i’
the activation energies for the elementary steps.
(5)
Q10. Under the steady state approximation for the intermediates, the
𝑑[𝑂3]
rate of decomposition of ozone − is
𝑑𝑡
[GATE 2011]
a) 2k1k3[O3]2[M]
k2 [O2][M] + k3[O3]
b) 2k1k3[O3]2[M]
k2 [O2][M] - k3[O3]
c) 2k2k3[O3][M]
k2 [O2][M] + k3[O3]
d) 2k1k2[O3]2[M]
k2 [O2][M] - k3[O3]
Q11. Assuming k3[O3]>>k2[O2][M] the activation energy of the
[GATE 2011]
overall reaction is
a) Ea,1 Ea,3
Ea,2
b) Ea,3+ Ea,1- Ea,2
c) Ea,2
d) Ea,1
Q12. For a reaction involving two steps given below
[GATE 2012]
First step:
Second step:
(6)
Assume that the first step attains equilibrium rapidly. The rate of
formation of P is proportional to
a) [G]1/2
b) [G]
c) [G]2
d) [G]3/2
Q13. The overall rate of the following complex reaction
[NET Dec 2011]
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
Q15. For the following chemical reaction
the rate constants k1 and k2 are at least 1000 times slower than
either k3 or k4. During the course of the above reactions the ratio
of the products B and C will be
(a) [B]/[C] = k3/k4 (b) [B]/[C] = k4/k3
(c) [B]/[C] = k2/ k3/ k1k4 (d) [B]/[C] = k1/k2
Q16. Examine the following first order consecutive reactions. The
rate constant (in s-1 units) for each step is given above the arrow
[NET June 2014]
mark
(8)
a) k1 [A]-k-1[B]2-2k2[B]
b) 2k1 [A]-2k-1[B]2-k2[B]
1 1
c) k1 [A]- k-1[B]2-k2[B]
2 2
d) 2k1 [A]-2k-1[B]1/2-k2[B]
Q19. A reaction goes through the following elementary steps
[NET Dec 2016]