CH# 1 Life on Earth

Q1: Give short answers.

(i) Write down the names of some animals which eat plants.
Deer, Zebra and Rabbits eat grass.
(ii) What is the food of a lion?
Lions eat flesh of the animals.
(iii) What do we get from the Sun?
The Sun warms our seas, stirs our atmosphere, generates our weather patterns, and gives
energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.
(iv) Write down the names of any three animals living in a jungle.
Deer, Lions, wolves live in a jungle.
(V) Write down the names of any three desert animals.
Rats, snakes and camels are desert animals.
(vi) Where do the fishes live?
Fishes live in water.
(vii) Where does the polar bear live?
Polar bears live in the Arctic, on ice-covered waters.

Q: Read the short stories. Find out the habitat.

i. A camel is standing on sand. He is trying to eat the cactus.
______________
ii. A polar bear is running after a penguin. iii. An alligator is resting on the bank of a river.
___________
iv. A frog is trying to catch a fly. ______________
v. A boy is going to school. ______________
Q4. Fill in the blanks.
i. Part of the earth where there is sandy oil is called _____desert________.
ii. ___Cactus______ plant grows in desert.
iii. Sharks lives in the __sea___.
iv. the place where the living things dwell is called their ____habitat_____.
v. plants grow only in ___sunlight____.

Ch# 3 Time, Directions and Shadows

Q1. Write short answers.
i. In which direction the sun rises daily?
Everyday the sun rises from the East
ii. In which direction the sun sets?
Everyday the sun sets in the West.
iii. Name the different directions.
East. West, North and South
iv. At what times the shadows of the objects are longer?
When the sun is at lower height in the morning and evening, the shadow becomes longer.
Q3. Fill in the blanks.
i. The sun rises from ___East______.
 Q4. Complete this worksheet.

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Ch #4 Natural Resources
Q1. Give short answers
(i) What are resources?
A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets
(ii) What are the different types of resources? Name them.
There are three types of resources
1- Natural resources 2- Human resources 3- Capital resources
(iii) Who created the natural resources? What are their names?
Natural resources are created by nature. For example: earth, mountains, rivers, plants, water,
air, animals, etc.
(iv) What are human resources? Explain by giving examples.
The skills and abilities of a person are called human resources. For example: masons have
skills to construct buildings.
(v) What are included in capital resources?
Capital resources are made by man. For example, bus, car, tractor, computer, factories,
machines, etc. are capital resources.
 Ch# 5 Conservation of Natural Resources
Q1: Answer the following questions.
(i) What is the cause of deforestation?
Human activities as
1) agricultural expansion 2) building of roads 3) building factories
(ii) What is the main reason of river pollution?
Agricultural pollution is the top source of pollution in rivers and streams
(iii) Are crops and animals affected by pollution?
Yes, all crops and animals are affected by pollution
(iv) What are different ways to save our natural resources?
1) Plants should be watered.
2) Unnecessary cutting of trees should be avoided.
3) Make dams for water storage.
4) Unnecessary lights should be switched off.
5) Water in houses should be used with care.
(V) What will be the effects of shortage of natural resources?
Following will be effects of shortage of natural resources:
1) Soil erosion 2) Global Warming 3 Extinction of species 4) Flooding 5) drought.