JRS TUTORIALS

Mathematics Problem Sheet

Integration - III

Integrate the following:

x x2
1. (i)  a3 − x3 dx (ii)  dx
( ) ( a6 − x6 )
dx x3 dx
(iii) x (iv) 
3
(x 2
−1 ) (1 − x ) 2

x dx dx
2.  dx 3. (i)  (ii) 
a−x
(a 2
− x2 ) 32 (1 − x ) (1 − x )
2

 1  x + 1x x2 + 1
4. (i)  1 − x 2 e dx (ii)  dx
(x − 1)
2
2

a cos x − b sin x
5.  a sin x + b cos x + c dx
( log sec x )
2
dx
6. (i)  x ( a + b log x )
(ii)  cot x
dx

x2 + 1
7.  dx
3
( x3 + 3x + 6 )
8. (i)  cos x cos (sin x ) dx (ii)  sin x cot 3 x dx (iii)  tan x tan 2x tan 3x dx
 −1 1 − x

9.  
cos  2 cot  dx
1 + x 

cos x cot  − cot x
10. (i)  cos ( x +  ) dx (ii)  cot  + cot x dx
dx x 7 dx
11. (i)  x ( a − bx ) (ii) 
(1 − x )
2 2 2
4

(1 + x )
1
2
2
x
12. (i)  1 + x3/ 4 dx (ii)  x4
dx
dx 2 x dx
13. (i) x (ii) 
(x 4
−1 ) (1 − x ) ( x
2 4
−1 )
14.   f ( x ) ' ( x ) +  ( x ) f ' ( x ) dx
JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510
 1
15. Integrate f ' ( x ) with respect to x 4 where f ( x ) = tan −1 x + log 1 + x − log 1 − x .
2
2
3x x dx x dx
16.  1 + x6 dx 17. (i)  x4 + 1 (ii)  x4 −1
dx x3 dx
18. (i)  e x + e− x (ii)  a 8 − x8
( )
x + sin
2 2x
sin x dx
19. (i)  1 + x2
dx (ii)  3 + sin 2
x
x dx x −1
2
20. (i)  (ii) x dx
(a 4
+ x4 ) ( 1 + x4 )
21. 
x dx
(b 2
 a2 )
( x 2
−a 2
)(b 2
−x 2
)
dx dx
22. (i)  1+ x + x 2
(ii)  4x + 4x + 5
2

dx dx
23. (i)  1+ x − x 2
(ii)  6 x2 + 7 x + 2
x dx cos x dx
24. x + 2 x2 + 2
4
25.  sin 2 x + 4sin x + 3
e x dx dx
26.  e2 x + 2e x + 5 27. 
(1 − x )1 + (sin x ) 
2
2 −1

x 2 dx dx
 x6 − 6 x3 + 5  x 10 + 7 log x + ( log x )
 
28. 29. 2

x dx x +1
30. (i) x 2
+ 2x +1
(ii)  3 + 2x − x 2
dx
x +1 2x + 3
31. (i)  x2 + 4 x + 5 dx (ii)  4x 2
+1
dx

( 4 x + 3) dx x dx
32. (i)  3x 2
+ 3x + 1
(ii)  2 − 6 x − x2
x2 x2 + 2x x2 − x + 1
33.  x 2 − 4 dx 34. (i)  x2 + 2 x + 2 dx (ii)  x 2 + x + 1 dx
x3 + x 2 + 2 x + 1 dx
35.  x 2 − x + 1 dx 36. 
(x 2
+ x−2 )
dx dx
37. (i)  (ii) 
(1 − x − x ) 2
( 3 + 3x + x ) 2

JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510
 dx dx
38.  39. 
( 2x 2
+ 3x + 4 ) (x 2
− 7 x + 12 )
dx cos x dx
40.  41. 
( 6 + 11x − 10 x ) 2
( 5sin 2
x − 12sin x + 4 )
dx dx dx
42.  ( x −  )( x −  ) 43. (i)  (ii) 
  ( 2ax − x )2
( 2ax + x ) 2

x+b 2x + 3
44. (i)  dx (ii)  dx
( x2 + a2 ) ( x2 + x + 1 )
x−2 ( x + 1) ( 2 x − 1) dx
45.  dx 46. (i)  dx (ii) 
( 2x 2
− 8x + 5 ) ( 4 + 8x − 5x ) 2
( 4x 2
+ 4x + 2 )
dx dx
47. (i)  ( 2 + x ) (1 + x ) (ii)  ( 2 x + 1) ( 4 x + 3)
dx  x −3   2x +1 
48. x 49. (i)    dx (ii)    dx
(1 + x ) 3  x−4  3x + 2 

dx x dx
50. (i)  (1 − x ) x
(ii)  x −1
dx dx
51. (i) x (ii) 
(x 2
+a 2
) (1 + x ) (1 − x ) 2

dx dx
(iii) x (iv) 
(9x 2
+ 4x +1 ) (1 + x ) (1 + 2 x − x ) 2

(a 2
− x2 ) dx
52. (i)  x
dx (ii)  x + ( x − 1)
dx dx
53. (i) x (ii) 
(x 2
+ 2x −1 ) (1 + x ) (1 + x − x ) 2

a+x x−a
54. (i)  x
dx (ii)  x
dx

dx 2 b−x
55. If a  x  b , show that  ( x − a ) ( x − a )(b − x ) = a − b
  x−a

JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510
ANSWERS
2 −1  x3/ 2  1 −1  x  
3

1. (i) sin  3/ 2  + C (ii) sin    + C

3 a  3  a  

1  −1 2 x2 −1  − 1 − x2 ( x2 + 2)
(iii)  tan x +1 + +C (iv) +C
2  x 2  3
  a−x  a−x x
2. −a sin −1   +    + C
  a   a  a 
1 x 1+ x
3. (i)  +C (ii) − +C
a 2
a − x2
2 1− x
x+
1
1  x2 −1 
4. (i) e x
+C (ii) tan −1  +C
2  2x 
5. ln | a sin x + b cos x | +C
1 (ln sec x)3
6. (i) ln | a + b ln x | +C (ii) +C
b 3
1 2
7. ( x + 3x + 6)2/ 3 + C
2
8. (i) sin (sin x) + C (ii) −[cosec x + sin x] + C
ln | sec3x | − sin 2 x
(iii) + ln | sec x | +C 9. +C
3 2
10. (i) x cos  − sin  ln | sec( x +  ) + tan( x +  ) | +C
(ii) x cos 2 + cos ec 2 ( x +  )  sin 2 + C
1 1  1 
11. (ii)  + ln  4 
+C
4 1 − x 4
 1 − x 
( )
3/ 2
1 1+ x
2
4
12. (i) 1 + x3/ 4 − ln(1 + x3/ 4 )  + C (ii) − +C
3 3 x3
1 −1 2
13. (i) sec x + C
2
14. f ( x)   ( x) + C 15. − ln(1 − x 4 ) + C 16. tan −1 ( x3 ) + C
1 1 x2 −1
17. (i) tan −1 ( x 2 ) + C (ii) ln 2 +C
2 4 x +1
4
1 −1 x
18. (i) − tan −1 (e − x ) + C (ii) sin +C
4a 4 a4
 cos x 
19. (ii) − sin −1  +C
 2 

JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510
  x2 + 1 + x2 
20 (i)
1
2
( )
ln x 2 + (a 2 )2 + x 2 + C (ii)
1
2
ln x 2   +C
 1 + x2 − x2 
 
1 −1  2 x 2 − (a 2 + b2 ) 
21. sin  +C
2  a 2 − b2 
x 1  2x +1 
22. (i) ln +C (ii) tan −1  +C
x +1 4  2 
1 ( 5 − 1) + 2 x 6x + 3
23. (i) ln +C (ii) ln +C
5 ( 5 + 1) + 2 x 6x + 4
1 1 sin x + 1
24. (i) tan −1 ( x 2 + 1) + C 25. ln +C
2 2 sin x + 3
−1  e + 1 
x
1
26. tan  +C 27. tan −1 (sin −1 x) + C
2  2 
1 x3 − 5 1 2 log x + 7 − 7
28. ln 3 +C 29. ln +C
12 x − 1 7 2 ln x + 7 + 7
1 1 1 1 x −3
30. (i) ln | x 2 + 2 x + 1| + +C (ii) − ln | 3 + 2 x − x 2 | − ln +C
2 x +1 2 2 x +1
1 1 3
31. (i) ln | x 2 + 4 x + 5 | − tan −1 ( x + 2) + C (ii) ln | 4 x 2 + 1| + tan −1 2 x + C
2 4 2
2 1
32. (i) ln | 3x 2 + 3x + 2 | + tan −1 3(2 x + 1) + C
3 6 3
1 3 x + 3 − 11
(ii) − ln | 2 − 6 x − x 2 | − ln +C
2 2 11 x + 3 + 11
x−2
33. x + ln +C
x+2
1 1  2x +1 
34. (i) x − 2 tan −1 | x + 1| +C (ii) ln | x2 + x + 1| − tan −1  +C
2 2  3 
2x +1
36. ln + x2 + x − 2 + C
2
 2x +1  2  2x + 3 
37. (i) sin −1  +C (ii) tan −1  +C
 5  3  3 
2 4x + 3  2x − 7 
38. 2 tan −1 +C 39. ln  + x 2 − 7 x + 12  + C
55 55  2 
1  20 x − 11  1 10sin x − 12 
40. sin −1  +C 41. ln  + 5sin 2 x − 12sin x + 4  + C
10  19  5  10 

JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510
  2 x − ( +  ) 
42. ln  + ( x −  )( x −  ) 
 2 
43. (i)
 x−a
sin −1 
 a 
+C (ii) (
ln x + a + x2 + 2ax + C )
 2x +1 
44. (i) x2 + a2 + ln | x + a2 + x2 | +C (ii) 2 x 2 + x + 1 + 2 ln  + x2 + x + 1 + C
 2 
1
45. 2 x2 − 8x + 5 + C
2
9  5x − 6  1  2x +1 1
46. (i) sin −1   + C (ii) 4 x 2 + 4 x + 2 + ln  + x 2 + x +  + C
5 5  6  2  2 2
1 4x + 3 −1
47. (i) 2 tan −1 1 + x + C (ii) ln +C
2 4x + 3 +1
1 1 + x3 − 1
48. ln +C
3 1 + x3 + 1
1  7
49. (i) ln | x 2 − 7 x + 12 | + ln  x −  + x 2 − 7 x + 12 + C
2  2
1 5  13  13
(ii) 6 x 2 + 13x + 6 + ln  x +  + x + x +1 + C
2

3 36  12  6
1+ x
50. (i) 2 ln +C (ii) 2 x + 2 ln | x − 1| − ln | x − 1| +C
1− x
x2 + a2 − a 1− x
51. (1) ln +C (2) − +C
x2 + a2 + a 1+ x

1 2
+ −1
(3)
1 1 1 1
− ln + + 2 + + 9 + C (4)
1
tan −1 x2 x +C
x 2 x x 2 2

a a2 − x2 − a 2 2 x −1 +1
52. (i) a2 − x2 + ln +C (ii) ln | x + x − 1 | − tan −1 +C
2 a2 − x2 + a 3 3
 1− x   3x + 1 
53. (i) − sin −1  +C (ii) sin −1   +C
 2x   5( x + 1) 

a  a a x−a −a
54. (i) x 2 + a 2 − ln  x +  + x 2 + ax + C (ii) 2 x − a + ln +C
2  2 2 x−a +a

JRS TUTORIALS Durgakund Varanasi 221005 Ph. No. 2311922, 2311777, 3290510