Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Input Control involves the prevention of a problem before its occurrence, or at least limiting the effects the problem
will produce. There are five major input control methods that are useful:
● Restriction of population growth
● Use of less energy
● Augmenting energy deficiency
● Waste reduction
● Production of non-polluting, renewable forms of energy
2. Output Control means cleaning up an area that has been damaged by pollution. This is more expensive than input
control.
Air pollution has indeed become a serious problem. In an effort to address this problem, the “Clean Air Act” was
passed in 1999 to provide comprehensive and integrated policy for air quality management. The law sets the national
standards for the protection of the environment and the improvement of the quality of the air we breathe.
The national ambient air quality values are routinely reviewed by the Department of Environment and Natural
Resources (DENR) through the Environmental Management Bureau (EMB), in coordination with other concerned
agencies and sectors.
The Clean Air Act (taken from the Primer on the Clean Air Act of DENR)
Republic Act No. 8749, otherwise known as the Philippine Clean Air Act, is a comprehensive air quality
management policy and program that aims to achieve and maintain healthy air for all Filipinos. The guiding principles of
the Clean Air Act (CAA) provides that the state shall:
● Protect and advance the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology in accord with the rhythm and
harmony of nature;
● Promote and protect the global environment while recognizing the primary responsibility of local government
units to deal with environmental problems;
● Recognize that the responsibility of cleaning the habitat and environment in primarily area-based; and
● Recognize that a clean and healthy environment is for the good of all and should therefore be the concern of all.