Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Level 3 GCE
Mathematics
Advanced
Paper 1: Pure Mathematics 1
*P58348A0144*
P58348A
©2018 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1/1/
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Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided.
1. Given that θ is small and is measured in radians, use the small angle approximations to find an
1 − cos 4θ
2θ sin 3θ
(3)
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2. A curve C has equation
d2 y
(ii) 2
dx
(3)
(c) Determine the nature of this stationary point, giving a reason for your answer.
(2)
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3.
A
r cm
r cm
B
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sector AOB of a circle with centre O and radius r cm.
Given that the perimeter of the sector is 4 times the length of the arc AB, find the exact
value of r.
(4)
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4. The curve with equation y = 2 ln(8 − x) meets the line y = x at a single point, x = α.
y
y = x
O 4 x
xn + 1 = 2 ln(8 − xn ), n ∈
(b) determine whether or not this iteration formula can be used to find an approximation
for α, justifying your answer.
(2)
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5. Given that
3sinθ θ
3sin ππ 3π3π
show that
dy dy A A π π 3π 3π
= = − <− θ << θ <
dθ 1d+θ sin 21θ+
sin 2θ 4 4 4 4
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6.
y
l Not to scale
O x
Figure 3
The line l, with equation y = 2x + 1, is the tangent to C at the point P, as shown in Figure 3.
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7. Given that k +
∫
3k
2
∫
2k
2
(b) show that dx is inversely proportional to k.
k (2 x − k ) 2 (3)
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8. The depth of water, D metres, in a harbour on a particular day is modelled by the formula
D = 5 + 2 sin (30t)° 0 t < 24
A boat enters the harbour at 6:30 am and it takes 2 hours to load its cargo.
The boat requires the depth of water to be at least 3.8 metres before it can leave the harbour.
(a) Find the depth of the water in the harbour when the boat enters the harbour.
(1)
(b) Find, to the nearest minute, the earliest time the boat can leave the harbour.
(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
(4)
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9.
North
y
Figure 4
The points P and Q represent points that are furthest west and furthest east of the
origin O, as shown in Figure 4.
(c) Explain briefly how to find the coordinates of the point that is furthest north of the
origin O. (You do not need to carry out this calculation).
(1)
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10. The height above ground, H metres, of a passenger on a roller coaster can be modelled by
the differential equation
Given that the passenger is 5 m above the ground at the start of the ride,
(b) State the maximum height of the passenger above the ground.
(1)
The passenger reaches the maximum height, for the second time, T seconds after the start
of the ride.
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1 + 4x 5 5
11. (a) Use binomial expansions to show that » 1 + x − x2
1− x 2 8 (6)
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12. The value, £V, of a vintage car t years after it was first valued on 1st January 2001, is
modelled by the equation
Given that the value of the car was £32 000 on 1st January 2005 and £50 000 on 1st January 2012
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13. Show that
∫ 2x ( )
2
32
x + 2 dx = 2+ 2
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*P58348A04144* Turn over
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14. A curve C has parametric equations
(ii) Explain briefly why C does not include all points of y = 6 − (x − 3)2, x ∈
(3)
The line with equation x + y = k, where k is a constant, intersects C at two distinct points.
(c) State the range of values of k, writing your answer in set notation.
(5)
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