CLASS: XII

Session: 2021-22
Mathematics (Code-041)
Unit Test - 1
Time Allowed: 2 hours Maximum Marks: 40
General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains three sections – A, B and C. Each part is compulsory.
2. Section - A has 6 short answer type (SA1) questions of 2 marks each.
3. Section – B has 4 short answer type (SA2) questions of 3 marks each.
4. Section - C has 4 long answer type questions (LA) of 4 marks each.
5. There is an internal choice in some of the questions.
6. Q14 is a case-based problem having 2 sub parts of 2 marks each.

SECTIO N – A

1. Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with R a relation in T given by R = {(T 1, T2) : T1 is
congruent to T2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
2. Show that the function f : N N, given by f (1) = f (2) = 1 and f (x) = x – 1, for every x > 2, is
onto but not one-one.
3. Find the value of tan−1 ( √ 3)−sec −1(−2)
1 −1 1
−1 −1 31
4. Show that 2 tan
+ tan =tan
2 7 17

[ ][ ]
x+3 z +4 2 y−7 0 6 3 y−2
5. If −6 a−1 0 = −6 −3 2 c+ 2 Find the values of a, b, c, x, y and z.
b−3 −21 0 2b +4 −21 0

[ ] [ ]
8 0 2 −2
6. If A= 4 −2 ∧B= 4 2 , then find the matrix X, such that 2A + 3X = 5B.
3 6 −5 1
SECTIO N – B

[ ]
2 −2 −4
7. Express the matrix B= −1 3 4 as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric
1 −2 −3
matrix.
8. Show that if f : A B and g : B C are one-one, then gof : A C is also one-one.
OR
Let f : N Y be a function defined as f (x) = 4x + 3, where, Y = {y ∈ N: y = 4x + 3 for some x ∈
N}. Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse.

9. Express tan−1
√ 1−cos x
1+cos x
,0< x< π in the simplest form.
 10. If A and B are symmetric matrices, prove that AB – BA is a skew symmetric matrix
OR

[ ]
cos x −sin x 0
If F ( x )= sin x cos x 0 , Show that F ( x ) F ( y )=F (x+ y )
0 0 1
SECTIO N – C

11. Show that if f : R− {75 }→ R−{ 35 } is defined by f ( x )=

3 x+ 4
5 x−7 {}
and g : R−
3
5
7
→ R−{ } is
5
7 x +4
defined by g ( x )=, then fog=I A ∧gof =I B , where A =
5 x−3
R−
3
5{}
,∧B=R−
7
5 {}
; I A =x , ∀ x ∈ A , I B =x , ∀ x ∈ B , are called Identity functions on sets A

and B, Respectively.
12. Let f : N R be a function defined as f (x) = 4x2 + 12x + 15. Show that f : NS, where, S is the
range of f, is invertible. Find the inverse of f.
OR
Consider f : {1, 2, 3}  {a, b, c} and g : {a, b, c}  {apple, ball, cat defined as f (1) = a,
f (2) = b, f (3) = c, g(a) = apple, g(b) = ball and g(c) = cat. Show that f, g and gof are invertible.
Find out f –1, g–1 and (gof)–1 and show that
(gof) –1 = f –1og–1.

−1 −1 π
13. Solve for x: sin ( 1−x)−2sin x=
2
CASE STUDY:

Two men on either side of a temple of 30 meters high observe its top at the angles of elevation 𝛼
and 𝛽 respectively. (as shown in the figure above). The distance between the two men is 40√3
meters and the distance between the first person A and the temple is 30√3 meters.
Based on the above information answer the following:

14. (i) Find ∠𝐶𝐴𝐵 = 𝛼=

(ii) Find ∠𝐵𝐶𝐴= 𝛽=