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2) The input to a coherent detector is DSB - SC signal plus noise. The noise at the detector
output is
A [v]) in phase component
B [ ]) quadrature component
C [ ]) zero
D [ ]) the envelope
3) All of the output pulses are at full transmitter power for a strong signal in all of the
following except
A [ ]) PWM
B [v]) PAM
C [ ]) PFM
D [ ]) PCM
8) In FM, as the modulating frequency decreases and the modulating voltage amplitude
A [ ]) increases, the modulation index increases
B [ ]) decrease, the modulation index increases
C [v]) remains constant, the modulation index increases
D [ ]) remains constant, the modulation index decreases
E [ ]) HINTS-modulation index=frequency deviation /modulating frequency
15) For the transmission of normal speech, the PCM channel needs a bandwidth of
__________ kHz.
A [ ]) 2
B [v]) 4
C [ ]) 16
D [ ]) 32
21) An antenna having a length of λ⁄4 and grounded at one end is called
A [v]) Marconi antenna
24) In commercial FM Broadcasting, A radio station transmitting the signal at 98.3 MHz, it is
A [v]) carrier frequency
B [ ]) modulation frequency
C [ ]) message frequency
D [ ]) channel frequency
31) In FDM systems used for telephone, which modulation scheme is adopted?
A [ ]) AM
B [ ]) DSB-SC
C [ ]) SSB-SC
D [v]) FM
34) Which of the following is a false statement about Armstrong modulation system?
A [ ]) The system is basically phase, not frequency, modulation
B [ ]) AFC is not needed, as a crystal oscillator is used
C [v]) Equalization is unnecessary
D [ ]) Frequency multiplication must be used
40) Which of the following analog modulation scheme requires the minimum transmitted
power and minimum channel bandwidth?
A [ ]) VSB
B [v]) DSB-SC
C [ ]) SSB
D [ ]) AM
47) If Vs is signal voltage, Vn is noise voltage, signal to noise ratio S/N is defined as
A [ ]) S/N=Vs/Vn
B [v]) S/N=(Vs/Vn)²
C [ ]) S/N=√Vs/Vn
D [ ]) none of the above
49) The output VR of the ratio detector is related with the output VF of similar Foster-Seeley
discriminator as follows.
A [ ]) VR = VF
B [ ]) VR < VF
C [v]) VR = 2VF
D [ ]) VF = 2VR
50) In grid bias modulation system the power required for modulating amplifier
A [ ]) is negligibly low since grid is negative
B [ ]) is large as compared to that for plate modulation
C [ ]) is almost the same as compared with plate modulation
D [v]) is small as compared to that for plate modulation
57) In a system using QASK and 4 bits to form a symbol, the required bandwidth is
A [ ]) same as BPSK
B [ ]) half of that in BPSK
C [v]) one-fourth of that in BPSK
D [ ]) none of the above
60) Bandwidth for practical PCM system is (where n is no. of channels, N length of PCM
codes)
A [v]) 2n N fm Hz
B [ ]) 4n fm Hz
C [ ]) 2n fm
D [ ]) (N + 1)fm
61) Circuit switching, Message switching and Packet Switching Network belong to which of
the following systems?
A [v]) Computer communication system
B [ ]) Electromechanical communication system
C [ ]) PBX system
D [ ]) EPBX system
63) Maximum undistorted power output of a transmitter is obtained when its modulation is
__________ percent.
A [ ]) more than 100
B [v]) 100
C [ ]) less than 100
71) If fs be the signal frequency and fi be the intermediate frequency then image frequency
is given by
A [ ]) fs + fi
B [ ]) fs ± fi
C [ ]) fs ± 2fi
D [v]) fs + 2fi
72) If k denotes Boltzmann's constant, the rms value of thermal noise voltage is
proportional to
A [ ]) k²
B [ ]) k
C [v]) √k
D [ ]) (k)⅓
81) In pulse code modulation when the maximum frequency in the signal is fmax the
bandwidth required will be
A [ ]) ≤ p.fmax
B [v]) ≥ p.fmax
C [ ]) ≤ (p.fmax)²
D [ ]) ≥ (p.fmax)²
83) Among the various modulation systems, the most favoured from the point of linearity
of modulation and efficiency is
A [v]) anode or collector modulation
B [ ]) central grid modulation
C [ ]) screen grid modulation
D [ ]) modulated oscillators
85) In delta modulation, the output signal to quantization noise ratio S0/Nq is (N is the
number of bits)
A [ ]) (3/π²)N²
B [v]) (3/π²)N³
C [ ]) (3/π)N³
D [ ]) NONE OF THESE
87) The relation between bandwidth B, modulating frequency fm and frequency deviation
∆f for a sinusoidally modulated FM signal is
A [ ]) B = ∆f + fm
B [v]) B = 2(∆f + fm)
C [ ]) B = fm - ∆f/
D [ ]) B = 2(fm - ∆f)
89) If ω is the frequency of modulating voltage in FM, the modulation index is proportional
to
A [ ]) ω
B [v]) 1/ω
C [ ]) √ω
97) In FM and AM the ratio of signal to noise ratio at the detector output least depends
upon
A [ ]) bandwidth
B [ ]) transmission
C [v]) carrier frequency
D [ ]) modulating frequency
98) Which of the following can provide two or more voice circuits with the same carrier?
A [ ]) SSB
B [v]) Carrier reinsertion
C [ ]) Lincompex
D [ ]) independent side band system