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CERTC-RF REVIEW CENTER Review Guide Series Review Guide Series ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AC Circuits2

Example 6.A coil is connected


*

AC Circuits 2 across a voltage source of 250-volts, Example 10.A load of 1.794-kW at


* Example 16. A load impedance ZL is
60-Hz. At this condition, the coil takes unity power factor is in parallel with connected in series with an impedance
Example 1. Three impedances Z1=15-*
10 amperes and 250 watts. Determine another load that takes 1.656-kW at 0.6 of 100+j50 ohms. Determine the value
j20Ω, Z2=7+j24Ω, Z3=24+j10Ω are in the power it will absorbed if this coil is lagging power factor. If the of ZL at maximum power transfer.
series. If the effective voltage of the connected across a voltage source of combination is connected across a (Ans: ______________)
source is 220-volts, determine (a) the 110-volts, 25-Hz. voltage source of 115-volts, determine
total impedance (b)over-all power (Ans: ______________) the total current consumed. Example 17. If the maximum voltage
factor. (Ans: ______________) in a half-wave rectified sinusoidal
(Ans: ______________) Example 7.A parallel combination of
* voltage is 100π volts, determine its
resistor and an inductive circuit is average value.
Example 2. Three impedances Z1=15-*
connected across a voltage of Example 11.In a series RC circuit R =
* (Ans: ______________)
j20Ω, Z2=7+j24Ω, Z3=24+j10Ω are E=200/1200 volts. If the 10Ω and C= 40µF. Determine the
connected in parallel. Determine (a) the magnitude of the current in the resistive frequency that will make the current Example 18.Determine the effective
total admittance (b) the total load is 10 amperes and the current in lead the voltage by 300. value of the half-wave rectified
conductance (c) the total susceptance. the inductive branch is 20.616 (Ans: ______________) sinusoidal voltage given its maximum
(Ans: ______________) /75.9640 amps, determine the value of 100 volts.
magnitude of the total current. Example 12.The current in a series
* (Ans: ______________)
Example 3. Three impedances Z1=15-*
(Ans: ______________) circuit of R = 10Ω and L = 40mH lags
j20Ω, Z2=7+j24Ω, Z3=24+j10Ω are the applied voltage by 800. Determine
connected in parallel. If the effective Example 8.An impedance *of the source frequency .
voltage of the source is 220-volts, ZL=12+j16Ω is connected across a 60- (Ans: ______________) Problems to Solve:
determine the total power delivered to Hz, 100-volts source. A capacitor is
the load. connected in parallel with this Example 13. Three impedances , - *
1. The conductance and susceptance
*

(Ans: ______________) impedance bringing the over-all power j100Ω, j100Ω and 100Ω ohms are of a circuit are 0.03 Siemens and –j0.04
factor to 0.8 lagging. Determine the WYE connected. Determine the Siemens respectively. Calculate the
Example 4. The impedance Z1=15-
*
capacitance of the capacitor in µF. impedances of an equivalent DELTA. resistance and the inductive reactance
j20Ω is connected in series with the (Ans: ______________) (Ans: ______________) of the circuit.
parallel combination of Z2=7+j24Ω and A. 12+j16Ω B.12+j10Ω
Z3=24+j10Ω. If the effective voltage of Example 9.The parallel combination Example 14.Three impedances , -
C.10+j16Ω D.16+j19Ω
* *

the source is 220-volts, determine total of a pure resistor R and a pure j100Ω, j100Ω and 100Ω ohms are
power delivered by the source. capacitor C is connected in series with DELTA connected. Determine the
2. A circuit takes 0.8amperes at a
*

(Ans: ______________) a pure inductor L. The circuit is impedances of an equivalent WYE.


power factor of 0.3lagging when
energized by a voltage source of 200- (Ans: ______________)
connected to a 115-volts, 50-Hz source.
Example 5. In an RC circuit, the
*
volts. Consequently, the value of the Calculate the resistance R if the resistor
voltage source has an effective value of voltage source, the voltage across L Example 15.A single-phase induction
*
and inductor are in (a) series (b)
100-volts. If the voltage across the and the voltage across R are equal. If motor having an efficiency of 85
parallel
capacitor is 50-volts, determine the the inductive reactance of the inductor percent drives a load of 2.1hp. At this A. 67Ω, 239Ω B. 47Ω, 579Ω
voltage across the resistor. is 20-Ω, determine the real and reactive condition the power factor is 0.80 C. 88Ω, 982Ω D43Ω, 479Ω
(Ans: ______________) power delivered by the source. lagging. Determine its input reactive
(Ans: ______________) power.
(Ans: ______________)

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CERTC-RF REVIEW CENTER Review Guide Series Review Guide Series ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AC Circuits2

determine the value of the unknown 117-volts, 60-Hz and the total current drawn
impedance. is 6.5Amps, determine the capacitance.
3. In a first* circuit, a resistor R and an A. 5.71+j2.86Ω B. 4.71+j9.86Ω A.32.6µF B. 57.6µF
inductor L are in series. The circuit has R=3Ω C. 12.71+j12.86Ω D. 5.76+j5.86Ω C.77.6µF D. 81.6µF
and XL=4Ω. In the second circuit, the resistor
R1 is in parallel with L1. If the value of the 9. A single-phase* induction motor when 15. In an RLC circuit, the resistor* R, the
impedance in the first circuit is the same as connected to a voltage source of 220-volts inductance L, and the capacitance C are
the impedance in the second circuit, determine takes a current of 7.6 amperes. If the power 55.4-Ω, 0.17-H, and 82.8-µF respectively. If
R1 and X1. consumed by the motor is 1317 watts, the voltage drop across the resistor is 72-volts,
A. 2.33Ω, 6.25Ω B. 8.33Ω, 6.25Ω determine its power factor. determine the effective value of the voltage
C. 3.33Ω, 9.25Ω D. 8.33Ω, 9.25Ω A.0.821 B. 0.836 source.
C. 0.788 D. 0.832 A. 83.4 volts B. 56.1 volts
4. A 230-volt, 50-Hz fluorescent* lamp C.23.4 volts D. 54.9 volts
absorbs 80-watts at 0.7 lagging power factor. 10. A single-phase induction* motor takes a
Determine the value of the capacitance to be true power of 1317 watts and 7.6 amperes 16. A voltage source increases linearly from
connected to the lamp in order to bring the when connected to a voltage source of 220- zero voltage to 2 volts in 1 second. Determine
over-all power factor to unity. volts. Determine the value of the capacitor to the average value of this voltage.
A.15µF B. 5µF be connected in parallel with the motor so that A. 1.0 volt B. 5.6 volts
C.50µF D. 9µF the over-all power factor is improved to unity. C.2.0 volts D. 4.9 volts
5. A capacitor having a capacitance* of 50µF A.78.5µF B. 33.5µF
is in parallel with a series combination of a C.87.5µF D. 56.5µF 17. A voltage source increases linearly from
resistor R=22Ω and an inductor of L=70mH. zero voltage to 2 volts in 1 second. Determine
If the voltage source is 200-volts, 50-Hz, 11. A 4000Ω resistor is in parallel* with a the effective value of this voltage.
calculate the total current drawn 0.5µF capacitor. Calculate the resistance R A. 1.15 volt B. 2.0 volts
A.9.76A B.6.97A and the inductance L of an inductive load that C.2.25 volts D. 1.41 volts
C. 4.76A D. 7.76A must be connected in series in order for
maximum power transfer. The angular <<END>>
6. A load of 30-kw at unity power* factor is velocity w =1000 rad/sec.
connected with another load at 150-kVA A.780Ω, 4.2H B. 800Ω, 1.6H
operating at 0.6 lagging power factor. If the C.210Ω, 7.1H D. 600Ω, 1.1H
voltage source is 4kV, calculate the total
effective current. 12. A conductance G is in parallel* with a
A.21.8 Amps B. 42.4 Amps susceptanceB. If the equivalent impedance of
C. 34.4 Amps D. 11.8 Amps the circuit is 10+j5Ω, determine G and B.
A.71-mS, 81-mS B. 80-mS, 40-mS
C.85-mS, 55-mS D. 70-mS, 20-mS
7. Load A and load B are in parallel* and
connected to a voltage source of 400-volts. If 13. Determine the value of the inductance* L
load A is 12-kVA at 0.7 lagging power factor that must be connected in series with a
and load B is in an inductive load of 10-kVA resistor R requiring a current of 3.05A, 410-
at 0.8 power factor, determine the total power watts and unity power factor. The voltage
factor. source is 230-volts, 50-Hz.
A.0.89 lagging B. 0.75 leading A.0.5H B.0.3H
C. 0.92 lagging D. 0.75 lagging C. 0.2H D. 0.8H

8. A load of 6+j8Ω is in parallel* with an 14. A coil having a resistance* R of 18Ω and
unknown impedance ZL. A voltage source of an inductance L of 122mH is connected in
20-volts delivers a total power of 50-VA at series with a capacitor. If the source voltage is
0.8 lagging power factor. At this condition,

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