BELGHITI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE S1-GRAMMAR 1
Transitions Words and Conjunctions- Practice
1. Fill in the blanks within the
sentence with the transition words listed below. Use each choice once. for example, furthermore, just as, type, even though, when, so, between
1. Even though Chloe is afraid of heights, she went
bungee jumping to celebrate her birthday. 2. Distance education is Learning that takes place when the student is in a location apart from the classroom, building, or site; For example, online courses and telecourses are distance learning courses. 3. Isabella wanted to become a professional actress, so she moved to New York City. 4. Jealousy destroys a friendship just as thoroughly as a wildfire consumes a forest. 5. The best course of action to take when one has made a mistake is to admit it, learn from it, and avoid making it again. 6. Pilates develops a strong and supple spine by extending the space between each vertebra. 7. Research has shown that cancers of the lip, tongue, mouth, throat, larynx, lung, and esophagus are connected to cigar smoking. Furthermore, facts strongly suggest a link between cigar smoking and cancer of the pancreas. 8. During an episode of activity, a volcano commonly displays a distinctive pattern or type of behavior.
2. Join the following sets of sentences by using the
coordinating conjunctions previously discussed. The logical relationships are given in brackets to the right of each sentence. Example: Most people want to take a European vacation. They can’t afford one. [contrast] Solution: Most people want to take a European vacation, but they can’t afford one. 1. Valerie and Daniel found an old, inexpensive house they could afford. Thus, they bought it. 2. She wanted a new house. Nevertheless, they were too costly. 3. Valerie and Daniel applied for a loan to fix up the dilapidated building, and the lender approved it. 4. They replaced the old bathtub in the upstairs bathroom, However, the new bathtub fell through the rotted floor into the bedroom below. 5. They were neither pleased to find a wasp’s nest in the attic, nor were they happy to find roaches in the walls. 6. The structure was in danger of collapsing any day. With this in mind, the ferocious termites had devoured most of the foundation. 7. Valerie and Daniel decided they should elevate the house to replace the foundation, or their house would be a loss.
3. Join the following sets of sentences by using the
coordinating conjunctions. Choose the coordinator that best shows the logical UM5-FLSH-RABAT PR. BELGHITI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE S1-GRAMMAR 1
relationship between the sentences.
Example: Kaitlin decided to buy a new vehicle. She didn’t know much about cars. Solution: Kaitlin decided to buy a new vehicle, but (or yet) she didn’t know much about cars. 1. She wanted to be an informed shopper, so she began to research various resources. 2. She purchased multiple auto magazines, for she looked at statistics on car crash tests. 3. She didn’t consider SUVs, yet she needed to save money on gas. 4. Kaitlin really liked sports cars, but the insurance rates on these vehicles were ridiculous. 5. The most affordable car for Kaitlin was Mazzer’s compact sedan, yet the car’s crash test performance was rated “Poor.” 6. An expensive, imported van was rated favorably in crash tests, and it provided anti-lock brakes and a heavy steel protective body. 7. Kaitlin needed to test-drive several cars, yet she wouldn’t know if they would meet all her needs.
4. Make the following sentences into one compound
sentence using a semicolon and a conjunctive adverb.
1. Martha Stewart is a celebrity; Moreover, the fact that her
television show is filmed at her home irritates her neighbors.
2. Devika loved climbing mountains; Hence, she decided to
vacation in Yosemite, where opportunities to rock climb and mountain climb abound. 3. We decided to visit the National Gallery in the late afternoon; Furthermore, we ate at a well- known restaurant. 4. Dr. Frankenstein enjoys working with cadavers; Moreover, he enjoys working with them so much that he built an original construction from several. 5. Working with animals has always been one of my goals; Helping people also has been something I aspire to do.
5. Fix the following fused sentences using a
semicolon. Fused sentences are two complete sentences that are run together with no punctuation. 1. Throughout history money and religion were closely linked; there was little distinction between government and religion. 2. Several times I went to the front desk requesting that our room be given maid service. My efforts produced no positive results. 3. The sun sank lower in the sky; The colors gradually faded. 4. Eating pizza makes me feel ill; Eating anything with tomato sauce in it makes me feel ill. 5. The movie was inferior to others in the series; The others had decent dialogue and more convincing plots.
6. Select an appropriate conjunctive adverb from the
choices given and write it in the blank. Add correct punctuation to the compound sentences. UM5-FLSH-RABAT PR. BELGHITI DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE S1-GRAMMAR 1
1. A movie makes money when people buy a ticket to see it
however that is not the only way movies make money. (However, consequently) 2. People rent or buy video cassettes even after the movie leaves the theaters meanwhile producers keep earning money. (Besides, meanwhile) 3. Premium cable TV stations pay producers to air movies in fact this is another way movies make money. (In fact, for example) 4. Advertisers also pay to have their products appear in movies in addition some companies buy the right to produce products based on movie characters. (However, in addition) 5. For example, toy companies don’t have to think of new ideas for best-selling toys and games; instead they just pay producers for the rights to make and sell action figures and other merchandise. (Otherwise, instead)
7. On the lines provided, complete each of the
sentences using one of the conjunctive adverbs given in parentheses. Add a related independent clause (simple sentence) to create a compound sentence. Example: Fall is probably the best season of the year; however, I like spring the most. (However, in addition) 6. Working in a restaurant can be tough; still, you gain a fair sum of money. 7. Over a hundred gallons of gasoline spilled into the stream; consequently, pollution has spread over causing many dangers. 8. Art class should always be interesting; furthermore, it helps students broad their sense of imagination 9. The explosion destroyed the front of the building; nevertheless, the residents were affected too. 10. The president spoke to a room full of reporters; meanwhile, they were preparing their questions. 11. Bozo the Clown split his costume open; still, he had another authentic one wearing it beneath the one he tore. 12. I waited two hours to be seen in the emergency room; finally, my time was up. 13. The earthquake partially destroyed city hall last year; consequently, many citizens are protesting to be rebuilt. 14. There should be more activities for students in town; also, sports events would be favorable. 15. Several stray cats live in my neighborhood; furthermore, the animal caring committee haven’t taken any actions towards them.
8. Circle the best transitions from the choices in
parentheses. Be prepared to explain your answers. Pay attention to punctuation in addition to meaning. 1. I would like to see you tomorrow, (so/ however/ again) let’s have lunch together. 2. My sister loves to eat, (finally/ moreover/ but) I don’t care much about food. 3. That restaurant is awful. Yesterday, (and/ for example/ however), I found a bug in my soup. 4. She felt exhausted; (therefore/ nevertheless/ whereas), she took a nap. 5. He expected to do well on the test, (and then/ in brief/ for) he had studied diligently. 6. John eats five big meals a day; (as a result/ despite this/ hence), he never gains weight. 7. Josephine ate too fast. (Consequently/ Likewise/ In contrast), she had indigestion. 8. I was watching the game; (furthermore/ meanwhile/ first), the soup boiled over. 9. The music’s too loud. (Besides/ In fact/ Although), it’s making the windows rattle. 10. This morning, I will be in Dayton. (In effect/ Above all/ Later), I will be in Xenia. 11. I like to read; unfortunately, (so/ soon/ though), I hardly have any time to read for fun. 12. Before I wrote the research paper, I read five books; (in addition/ on the contrary/ yet), I scanned seven magazine articles and interviewed two experts on the topic. 13. First, Hank went to the store; (even though/ then/ third), he visited his sister for an hour. 14. (Obviously/ Because/ As proof), these pants are too long; (instead/ for/ thus), they will need to be altered before I can wear them. 15. Please, don’t forget the cat food and juice. (Nevertheless/ Furthermore/ For instance), bring paper plates, napkins, and cups for the picnic. 16. I enjoy learning; (to conclude/ in a way/ most of all), I like to learn new facts about nature. 17. Barbara, (without a doubt/ yet/ plus), is the best student in the class. 18. He concluded like this: “(Soon/ Next/ To sum up), there’s no business like show business.” 19.. I hate intolerance; (still/ that is/ to repeat), I try not to become bitter when I see it. 20. She had looked for a job for months. (Formerly/ Finally/ Before), she found one.
9. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate transitions
Perth is a nice place to live for many reasons including the fantastic summer weather and the beaches and parks. Moreover, there are a lot of pubs, clubs, restaurants and cafes to enjoy. Although, there is not much to do in winter when it is cold and rainy and not much fun to do outdoor activities. Nevertheless, if you are planning to visit Perth, it is best to come between November and April which is the hottest time.
10. Add the appropriate transitions to make the
paragraph coherent The concept of fairness is central to understanding plagiarism. To begin with, Fairness means being fair both to yourself and others. Everybody both gives and receives their proper due, and nobody has anything to complain about. For example, an incident involving unfairness could be taking someone else’s work and passing it off as your own. Nevertheless, the person whose work has been taken receives no recognition or acknowledgment for their research and thinking. Moreover, writers who plagiarise are not being fair to themselves either because they are not developing their own independent academic skills. Thus, Students who do their own work with due acknowledgement of the work of others should develop their own academic skills and self-confidence far more than those who merely misuse the work of others.