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AS A SCIENTIST MY MISSION FOR

TODAY IS TO GIVE INFORMATION


ABOUT THE ATMOSPHERE TO
BEACONS!
This Mission can be Entitled as Getting to Know the
Atmosphere!
Source:
https://www.ketteringschools.org/us
erfiles/1318/Classes/17278/layers
%20of%20the%20atmosphere.pdf?
id=542114

Student: Scientist
Kristina, How are the
different layers of the
atmosphere classified?

The atmosphere can be observed in the


image behind myself, and it is very
amazing and interesting. Well, to pique
your interest even more, our atmosphere,
our atmosphere is divided into layers: the
troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere,
thermosphere, and exosphere. Then to
answer your question, these five different
layers are classified by temperature
changes, chemical composition,
movement, and density. Last but not
least, be informed that each layer has
pauses where cessation takes place.
Troposphere
Student: But, what are the The troposphere begins at the surface of the Earth and extends 15 kilometers above it. This is the Sources:

characteristic/s atmospheric layer in which we exist. The troposphere is home to 80% of the gases in the atmosphere. 1.
https://astro
Almost all types of weather can be found in this area. Temperature drops with increasing altitude in the
identifies/identify one
nomy.stacke
troposphere. xchange.co
m/questions/

layer from another layer Stratosphere


14374/what-i
s-it-that-disti

of the atmosphere?
nguishes-on
The stratosphere extends from the top of the troposphere to 50 km above earth, and it contains 19% e-atmospher
of the earth's material gases and very little water vapor in the atmosphere. Heat is produced during ic-layer-from
the formation of ozone, and the temperature increases with height in the stratosphere. -another#:~:
text=on%20t
his%20post.

Mesosphere
-,What%20is
%20it%20th
at%20define
The very first factor that can be As a result of the rarified air, the mesosphere extends from the top of the stratosphere to 90 km s%20where
%20one%20l
above Earth. Temperature decreases from (-15°c) to (-120°c). The gases in the mesosphere, on the
used to distinguish the layers other hand, are still thick enough to protect the earth from meteors hurtling into it. The meteors fire
ayer%20sto
ps%20and,
from one another is their up in the night sky, leaving fiery trails in the atmosphere. The mesopause is the transition boundary (the%20envi
ronmental%
that separates the mesosphere from the layer above. 20lapse%20
temperature. Specifically rate).
2.
speaking, it is when
Thermosphere
https://www.
ketteringsch
temperature rises or falls down ools.org/use
The thermosphere extends up to 600 km above earth and is the layer in which the space shuttle and space rfiles/1318/C
depending on the increase or station orbits. The thermosphere's gases become thinner with height, and the temperature increases with
lasses/1727
8/layers%20
decrease in the altitude. In height. despite the high temperature, it reaches as high as 2,000°c near the top due to the absorption of of%20the%2
0atmospher
the sun's energy. Due to the extremely thin air, this layer of the atmosphere would feel very cold. the total
addition, it is also about the amount of energy burning from just a few molecules is insufficient. The sublayers are the Ionosphere and
e.pdf?
id=542114
element they contain, some Magnetosphere which do contain the electrically charged gas and magnetic field.
layers may contain more
nitrogen than the other. Lastly,
Exosphere
some includes more electrically The exosphere is the atmosphere's outermost layer, running from the top of
charged gas like the the thermosphere to 10,000 km. Satellites orbit and atoms and
ionosphere included in the molecules escape into space in this layer above earth.
thermosphere. My statement
can be supported by the
illustration at the right side.
Student: How
do the
characteristics
of each layer
influence the THEORY 1
various
activities
possibly taking
place in the
atmosphere. Activities can be influenced by a variety of factors. To begin with, when
Sources:
1.
the temperature rises, the average speed and kinetic energy of gas
https://www.freethink.com/
space/low-earth-orbit-sate molecules increase. If the volume remains constant, the faster gas
llite
2.
https://www.freethink.com/
molecules collide with the container's walls more frequently and with
space/low-earth-orbit-sate
llite greater force, resulting in increased pressure. Second, weather
conditions in the troposphere can have an impact on our daily activities
since planes are unable to withstand the pressure, clouds, and lightning
induced by weather. Finally, some spacecraft employ electromagnetic
fields to stay in low Earth orbit without requiring any propellant by using
electromagnets and electrically charged gases.
Student: Last question, lovely scientist!
What layer in the atmosphere will I be
likely affected? Why? How?

Good question! It is the


troposphere! Because the
troposphere's lowest levels are
usually heavily impacted by the
Earth's surface. This sublayer, also
known as the planetary boundary
layer, is the part of the atmosphere
where the surface influences
temperature, moisture, and wind
speed through turbulent mass
transfer. Moreover, The
troposphere is where we live, and
it's where almost all of the weather
happens. Because the troposphere
contains 99 percent of the water

Troposphere
vapor in the atmosphere, most
clouds form here. As you climb
higher in the troposphere, air
pressure declines and Source: https://scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/atmosphere/layers-earths-atmosphere

temperatures drop.
Summary
According to my understanding, our
atmosphere is divided into five layers which Very well said!
are the troposphere, stratosphere,
mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.
Their temperature and altitude are used to
classify them. They're also divided into groups
based on their chemical composition,
movement, and density. However, we must
always keep in mind that there are pauses
between layers where we can find cessation.
Then, their differences in identity, aside from
temperature, can be attributed to the elements
they contain, such as nitrogen. Others could
include electrically pressure created by
molecules, weather conditions, electrically
charged gas, and magnetic fields. The
troposphere, on the other hand, will have the
greatest impact on us. Since it contains most
of the factors that can influence the
temperature and this is where we live in.
Thank You!
Maligayang
Araw!
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