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3x

⎛ 1⎞
4. Which of the following gives the value of lim ⎜1 + ⎟ ?
x→∞ ⎝ x⎠
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) e (D) e 2 (E) e3

8 8
⎛1 ⎞ ⎛1⎞
8⎜ + h ⎟ − 8⎜ ⎟
5. What is lim ⎝ ⎠ ⎝2⎠ ?
2
h→0 h
(A) 0 (B) 1/2 (C) 1 (D) Does not exist (E) Cannot be determined from the information given

e2 x − 1
6. What is lim ?
x→0 tan x
(A) −1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2 (E) Does not exist

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1 ⎛2+m⎞
7. What is lim ln ⎜ ⎟?
m →0 m ⎝ 2 ⎠

(A) e 2 (B) 1 (C) 1/2 (E) 0 (E) Does not exist

4n 2
8. What is lim ?
n→∞ 10,000n + n 2
1
(A) 0 (B) (C) 1 (D) 4 (E) Does not exist
2,500

9. lim (1 + 2 x )
csc x
=
x→0
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) e (E) e 2

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Free Response
Find the following limits. Show all work and use L’Hopital’s Rule whenever possible. Express your answer
in exact form. For example, if the value of the limit is π do not write 3.14
arctan θ 1 2 x − 2π
10. lim 11. lim+ 12. lim+
θ →0 2θ θ →π sin(θ − π ) x→π sin( x − π )

⎛ 1 ⎞ ⎛ y +1⎞
13. lim+ sin ⎜ ⎟ 14. lim α ⋅ cot(2α ) 15. lim y ⋅ ln ⎜ ⎟
z →π ⎝ z −π ⎠ α →0 y →∞ ⎝ y −1⎠

t
16. lim− x ⋅ e
x→0
3 1x ⎛ 3⎞
17. lim ⎜1 + ⎟
t →∞ ⎝ t⎠
(
18. lim ln w − w
w→∞
)

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⎛1⎞ ⎛1⎞
sin ⎜ ⎟ 2 x 2 ⋅ sin ⎜ ⎟
⎝t ⎠ v ⎝ x⎠
19. lim 20. lim 21. lim+
t →∞ ln t v→∞ e − v x →0 sin x

u →0
(
22. lim+ 2u − 1 ) u 23. lim ( ln 2 x − 4 − ln x + 3 )
x→∞
24. lim π 2
θ →0
tan 2θ
θ cos 2θ

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dy
25. (AP 2010-5) Consider the differential equation = 1 − y . Let y = f ( x ) be the particular solution to
dx
this differential equation with the initial condition f (1) = 0 . For this particular solution, f ( x ) < 1 for
all values of x.

(a) Use Euler’s method, starting at x = 1 with two steps of equal size, to approximate f ( 0 ) . Show the
work that leads to your answer.

f ( x)
(b) Find lim . Show the work that leads to your answer.
x→1 x3 −1

dy
(c) Find the particular solution y = f ( x ) to the differential equation = 1 − y with the initial
dx
condition f (1) = 0 .

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