Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2
FOR PRIVATE CIRCULATION ONLY
C O N T E N T S
Between Us 1
Cover Story 2
Advantage Manufacturing
Best Practice 6
Best Practice 9
Environmental Concerns 10
Money Matters 17
In Memorium 18
Home Base 20
Little Wonders 34
Between us
Pioneer of modern management in Godrej, Dr. KR Hathi passed away recently. CHANGE
deeply regrets this loss.
Electronic waste is fast becoming a great concern all over the world as the waste is non-
Editorial Board
EJ Kalwachia biodegradable. Advanced countries are dumping this waste on less developed countries
Anil G Verma - an unfortunate happening. Mumbai alone generates 19,000 tonnes of e-waste a year - a
Harpreet Kaur
Jui Karandikar
serious concern for all of us. Nirbhay Dixit educates us on the perils of this new
Megha Moorthy phenomenon.
A feature on financial planning by Amar Pandit is offered to our readers as a wake up call
Co-ordinators
AI Buvaneshwar (East) for the coming year to enable them to give this aspect the attention it deserves for
FK Khapoliwalla (West)
financial well-being in future. Do read and take relevant action.
Sushil Thariani (North)
Vinod Kumar (South)
Congratulations to our Appliance team for our EON range of refrigerators being awarded
the 'Best Design - Consumer Durable' at the recently held Design Excellence Awards
Distributors
Nariman Bacha 2006. Considering the international composition of the participants and the jury, winning
SR Marolia
of the award is indeed remarkable. Do visit our Homebase for more details on this and
other such inspiring happenings at Godrej across different businesses.
Consulting Editor
Indrapal Singh
Our theme for the next issue is 'People First', as people are the ultimate source of
enduring competitive advantage. To co-create interesting and useful content for the next
Designed by
Uday Kamat issue, do share your insights, views or stories on the topic with us.
C Karunaharan
Parent readers are requested to convey our best wishes to those taking exams in the
Printed by coming months. We also wish all our women readers a Happy International Womens
Genius Printers Pvt. Ltd.
Day.
1
Cover Story
Kaustubh Shukla highlights the
importance of manufacturing for
economic growth, employment and also
as a sector offering challenging careers
Manufacturing
O
f late India has been in the news
in the global media for all the right
reasons.
A nation of over one billion people, a
thriving democracy, a robust and
growing economy, an emerging power,
an evolving manufacturing hub for a
wide range of industries from textiles,
ready-mades, gems & jewellery,
chemicals, and more recently auto
parts. However the most prominent
amongst all the stories, has been the
emergence of India as the back office
of the world. From call centers, to
simple Business Process Outsourcing
units, to engineering services to what
have you.
There are some subtle differences in
the India story when one speaks of the
Manufacturing versus Knowledge (or
software or service) industry. While in
the scenario where India was supplying
manufactured goods, we were looked
upon as a cost effective source for
goods. However, when the ITES boom
began, people in the developed
economies started to feel the pinch as
they were losing jobs. At the same time
organisations in the developed
economy were awakened to the fact
that they could harness the tremendous
talent in India for a cost arbitrage. In a
few years, the situation turned to one
where an organisation need not be
impressed with the India phenomenon,
2
but could ill afford to ignore it. stuck with low-productivity options. This
Having an India Strategy has become section of population cannot, in the
an important indicator for sustainability foreseeable future, hope to get jobs in
of business in companies in the West. the software industry. Social tensions, law
Investors, bankers are enquiring if the and order problems because of this
Boards have an India Strategy! divide, could be enormous.
Hope comes in form of
So there is no denying that ITES made
Manufacturing.
the world sit up and take notice of India.
The ITES boom also helped the Before I proceed, lets look at some of
domestic economy. A large number of the other success stories in the
young people with high disposable manufacturing domain. We are aware
incomes (despite the cost arbitrage) of the Japan example. A country with
was a blessing in disguise. The combined limited, or no natural resources,
disposable income created an inflection imports all its raw material, and yet is
in demand for consumer durables, focused on the manufacturing sector of
housing, vehicles, entertainment and its economy, to make it the second
leisure activities, life-style products and largest economy in the world.
provided the much needed scale and
Closer home, a similar story is
escape velocity for the Indian Economy
being written. Singapore.
to grow. And what a boom it has
created sustained growth of over 8 Despite having options like
% for the last five years or so. Tourism (especially medical
tourism), knowledge-based
The question however is if this is
enterprises, financial services and
indeed so, does manufacturing have any
the like and being equipped with
future in India?
hardly any natural resources
In my assessment, Manufacturing does (where even water is imported
have a very bright future in India. from Malaysia), Singapore is
Consider the demographics of our focusing on Manufacturing.
country. Almost 70% of the population
Despite doing well in all the above
is below the age of 35. This large pool
sectors, and managing one of the
of people will be productive, earn
most efficient ports on this side
disposable incomes, consume wide
of the world, Singapore has
variety of goods and services, and aspire
steadfastly focused on
for lifestyle products.
Manufacturing. Manufacturing
This translates into a huge demand for contributes to a healthy 28% of
manufactured goods. While India is fast Singapores GDP, and it is
becoming the back-office to the world, growing.
it can not simultaneously afford to
Some other interesting snippets
become the market for the advanced
about the Singaporean economy
economies too, to sell their goods.
and Indian economy are as
Services Sector has provided the much- follows.
needed international visibility and
Singapore:
increasing disposable income which
l 10% Refrigerator Compressors.
are very crucial for kick-starting
l 20% Ship Repair/Service.
economic growth. However, Service
l 30% Disk-drives.
Sector is unlikely to provide
l 80% Offshore Oil-Rigs.
opportunities to the less educated
l 30% Hearing Aids.
sections of the society. It cannot sustain
l 50% Fast Ferries (up to 60m)
the growth. Three-fourths of the Indian
Workers (or 300 million people) have Indian context:
not studied beyond high school. Indias l Bharat Forge has the worlds largest
educated elite is too small and its single location forging facility. Its
purchasing power, too limited. clients include Honda, Toyota and
Given this scenario today, what is needed Volvo amongst others.
to make India prosperous, is the boosting l Hero Honda with 1.7M motorcycles
of incomes of those workmen who are a year is now the largest motorcycle
3
industry are strong, and this is the right
time to get in, and stay invested for an
attractive career growth.
Manufacturing industries have also been
the crucible of the various management
thoughts one gets to hear these days.
JIT, SPF, TQM, TPM, Kaizen, LCA,
SMED, 5S, Visual Control, Zero Defect,
Poka Yoke, TOC, 6 Sigma, Lean Plants,
Kanban etc. All these tools, techniques,
manufacturer in the world. or Management thoughts have been
l India is the second largest tractor developed in a Manufacturing
manufacturer in the world. environment.
l India is the fifth largest
Given this scenario commercial vehicle manufacturer On the physical side also, Manufacturing
in the world. plants have become sophisticated with
today, what is needed l Suzuki, which makes Maruti in infusion of technology, are safe and well-
India has decided to make India kept, with an increasingly educated, well
to make India its manufacturing export and to do, progressive and compliant
workforce.
research hub outside Japan.
prosperous, is the Suzuki is also the second largest The Manufacturing domain is also
maufacturer of small cars in the becoming inclusive besides the
boosting of incomes world.
Essal Propack is the largest
shopfloor, it now includes Design,
l Engineering, New product
of those workmen manufacturer of collapsible tubes
in the world.
development, Manufacturing
low-productivity
who are stuck with What better proof than these live
examples of Japan and Singapore, to
highlight importance
Manufacturing to a nations
of
Engineering, CAD, CAM, Tool Design,
Process Design, Value Engineering,
After Sales Service and the like.
It is important to re-introduce
Manufacturing to the newer
options. economy! generations, and attract them to it. It
The challenge of attracting is a national waste to have qualified
talent: Engineers do non-engineering jobs.
To use the stock market lexicon, Sample this dialogue between a Camel
fundamentals of the Manufacturing and its Mother.
Camel : Mother, may I ask you
some questions?
Mother : Sure, you can Son, is there
something bothering you?
Camel : Why do camels have
humps?
Mother : Well Son, we are desert
animals, we need humps
to store water and we are
known to survive without
water.
Camel : Ok, then why are our legs
long and our feet
rounded?
Mother : Son, they are obviously
meant for walking in the
4
desert better than anyone Are our plants designed to result of which the above-mentioned
does. ensure jobs are created, the country will never
l Minimum Material / Manpower / succeed in overcoming poverty. Also,
Camel : Ok, then why are our
Information movement engaging oneself in manufacturing
eyelashes long?
l Minimal Planning Effort actively and raising it to a higher level is
Sometimes, it bothers my
l Mistake proofing / First Time Right one of the surest ways of using and
sight.
l Aesthetically Pleasing work realising ones potential fully. Lets all
Mother : My Son, those long thick Environment work together for global leadership in
eyelashes are your l Zero Wait Time manufacturing, that we can be proud of.
protective cover. They l Zero Searching Time
Kaustubh Shukla
help to protect your eyes l Capturing of defects as Up-stream
COO, Industrial Products Division
from the desert sand and As possible
wind. I would like to conclude this piece by
Camel : I see. So the hump is to stating that, our
store water when we are country cannot
in the desert, the legs are hope to eliminate
for walking through the poverty without
desert and these eyelashes creating jobs in a
protect my eyes from the large way, especially
desert sand
for people who will
be migrating from
Camel : Just one more question, rural areas to urban
Mother
. areas. This mig-
Mother : Yes, dear? ration would be a
result of the
Camel : What the hell are we industrial deve-
doing in the zoo?! lopment. And for
Coming closer to home, while there has the young
been a distinct improvement in the engineers, the
Manufacturing domain in Godrej, a lot message is that
needs to be done. An engineer joining unless they work
us today, can participate in this for the manufac-
transformation exercise, to lead a turing sector, as a
satisfying, challenging, growing career.
For all those looking for challenge in
their jobs, run through the following
checklist. Answering this will provide
you enough challenge and opportunity
to prove your mettle.
Checklist for introspection:
Do our plants have
l Linear Flow
l Leveled production
l Standardized / Regular Job
Description
l Leveled Flow of Input
l Convenient Arrangements for
l Production
l Maintenance / TPM
l Housekeeping
l Safe Conditions
l Autonomous Work Stations
l Visual Controls
l Daily Work management Practices
5
Best Practice
Locks division
best manufacturing
practices in Locks
Division. He also
highlights how the
division adapted
G
lobal competition and intense throughput of the plant. Cellular
competition from the unorganised manufacturing was further supported itself to changing
sector in the locks business forced by six major initiatives which helped us
the division to adapt modern get most out of the modern approach demands of
manufacturing practices some years adapted. These throughput enhancing modernised
back. This initiative was sponsored by initiatives are described somewhat
PD Lam, BK Rajkumar and with the briefly below. manufacturing by
valuable guidance and mentoring from
5S and safety practices transforming the
Takao Kasahara, a world renowned
consultant in the area of operations. As The adoption of the methodology of functioning of the
a result, today, the Locks Division is in a 5S is one of the key requirements of division
position to offer competitive locking modern manufacturing practice (MMP).
solutions to customers, both in India MMP calls for clean, orderly, accessible
and markets overseas. and safe work places. This is achieved
by adopting the methodology of 5S and
Cellular manufacturing was the key having it as a routine performed
principle around which the regularly and always for having highly
modernisation of manufacturing productive manufacturing.
process was carried out. Instead of
linear flow of the manufacturing process, MMP also calls for a high level of safety
Visual Control
cells are formed which are designed to in the operations. Locks division is the
System for
complete a sub-assembly or a product first division in Godrej to achieve the
V-Belts:
within the cell itself. Cells are more or OHSAS 18001 certification which has
less self-sufficient in terms of
the processes required, storage
space for raw materials and Before
toolings, area for workmen etc.
Cells are mini plants within a
plant and are generally
designed to minimise the
movement of materials and
men for completing the
manufacturing processes
required. Single piece flow is
attempted as against batch After
wise production. Cellular
manufacturing results in great
improvement in productivity
besides conserving space. In
our experience, the
manufacturing space was
reduced by approximately 50%
and yet the level of production
almost doubled a great Shadow Board for Hand Tools: Frequently needed tools
improvement in the are kept on shadow board for easy access.
6
helped the division a great deal to received through the initiative of Kaizen.
streamline and refine manufacturing Also, a new initiative of online
activities as regards to safety and health. registering of request received for
Further, as a result of this systematic maintenance was initiated to have a
effort, the plant had 1100 days without systematic database for maintenance
a single reportable accident and about
57% reduction in non-reportable
activity. This eliminated keeping of
maintenance related record manually.
Contests such as
accidents. Contests such as spot the
hazard, clean the department and the
Culture of Kaizen: spot the hazard,
We have adopted the Kaizen way for
clean the
like are held regularly to enhance the
effectiveness of 5S and safety initiatives. continuous improvements in Locks
Also, employees are encouraged by the Division. This has brought about the
management to continually improve involvement of operators in the department are
work areas. improvement activities. The operators
Autonomous Maintenance:
are rewarded with instant recognition held regularly to
and employee of the quarter award
Autonomous Maintenance (Jishu scheme. enhance the
Hozen) was adopted as a new measure
for maintaining all critical machines. The
operators are trained to maintain their
machines and equpment daily by
cleaning, inspection and lubrication. A
Two Bin Inventory Replenishment
System:
The two bin system essentially ensure
that the required raw materials,
effectiveness of 5S
and safety
system of visual control is installed on
all these machines to monitor the level
components and sub-assemblies are
never out of stock. A high level of
initiatives.
of maintenance carried out by the availability of these enables the cells to
operators. The operators from produce a wide variety of locks, with a
Maintenance department are entrusted higher degree of certainty at a short
the task of carrying out relatively larger lead time. Also, maintaining a two-bin
improvements and improvements system in a scientific way achieves an
7
impossible double of increase in 3. Progress reviews by CII experts
availability of components etc,
4. Linking of processes to business results
accompanied by reduction in the value
of inventory time, simultaneously. Low Cost Automation:
Low Cost Automation (LCA) has been
Before a major initiative for transformation of
processes and improvements in
productivity. The focus at a macro level
has been on the following:
a) Eliminating / minimising human
intervention in the processes
b) Deployment of concepts like mistake
proofing (POKA-YOKE) etc. as a
part of deliberate design for
implementing LCA
Correct balance is maintained by up-
gradation of existing equipment through
LCA & inducting new state of the art
equipments to cater to market
deliverables of variety, cost, quality &
After timeliness. Through this we are
enhancing processes & techniques by
innovative use of equipment &
resources, giving significant
improvement in cost, quality, & safety.
Energy Conservation:
Locks division has always been at the
forefront on energy conservation
activities and has achieved significant
reduction in energy costs. Many energy
conservation measures have been
identified through CII audits and
implemented, besides continuous in-
CII-SME Cluster Approach for house energy conservation activities.
Vendor Management: Some of the major energy saving project
The other major initiative to optimise implemented by the plant team in
the inventory costs is CII-SME Cluster consultation with E & E, has resulted in
approach for vendor development. substantial savings of specific energy
Locks Division is supporting their critical consumption to the extent of 42% over
suppliers for enhancing their capabilities. a period of five years (2001-06).
This year the division has decided to To sum up, adoption of modern
adopt the philosophy of ‘Sharing Risks manufacturing practices and implementing
and Rewards’ for managing vendors.This them sincerely and systematically has
was also announced at the annual taken the division to new heights in terms
supplier meet. of customer response, productivity, stock
reduction and competitiveness. The
Locks division has extended their TQM
transformation is an ongoing process and
initiatives to their strategic vendors. To
we have set for ourselves business goals
develop them in this direction and have
which are still higher and more challenging
a global level of competitiveness
to achieve.We are, however, confident that
amongst them, the division adopted the
given our culture of learning,
CII-SME cluster approach.This approach
empowerment and team work, we will
is governed by four key principles.
achieve them.
1. Group Learning
DD Narwekar
2. Performance monitoring and Senior General Manager, Manufacturing,
management – continuously Locks Division
8
Best Practice
non-ferrous alloys
essential for competitive
procurement in volatile
markets
L
ocks division has been using
technique called Monte Carlo
copper and zinc alloys, mainly
simulations. The outputs of simulations
brass and mazak for several
are used to determine low price
decades now to manufacture
periods on LME for procuring
components and locks. Non-ferrous
materials. Speculations are strictly
metals like copper and zinc alloys have,
avoided. It has resulted in significant
in fact, preceded the use of steel by
savings.
several hundred years. The advent of
electricity and technology of die casting Alternate sources of alloys had to be
facilitated the use of non ferrous metals identified in order to have our
on a much greater scale, where their requirements set at lower prices. We
usage was called for. adopted the strategy of ore above the
ground. Instead of losing the alloys in
As the supply of these metals of these
the form of ingots etc, we decided to
Copper wire scrap metals is rather limited, and the usage
use scrap of copper, which has, being a
has been growing at a faster rate, the
noble metal, recyclable value of 90%.
prices of these metals on London
We identified scraps all over our
The end of 2005 Metal Exchange has been fluctuating
neighbouring countries as well and
widely. These fluctuations make it
perhaps changed the
era of price stability
very difficult for us to procure the
metals at right prices for our
production where they account for
65% of the material cost.
obtained a reduction of 10% in the cost
of alloys.
Hedging is a well-known strategy for
containing the risk of future
transactions. Based on the findings
forever. The end of 2005 perhaps changed the
era of price stability forever. The prices
of our price forecasting model, and
carefully studying the market trends,
of these metals shot up to sky high levels
we hedge about 50% of our
hurting us severely.
requirement. This hedging assures
We, at Locks Division had to work out that fluctuations in the prices,
a new strategy for procuring these upward or downward, have only 50%
alloys at lowest possible landed cost, of the impact.
without compromising our stringent
To sum up, procuring alloys at lowest
specifications. We decided to adopt a
possible prices, is tough and a
three pronged approach.
challenging task specially under
l Improved short term and long term uncertain and highly volatile market
forecasting conditions. Doing a good job in this
l Search for alternate sources of these situation calls for deploying a great
alloys deal of art -a combination of
l Hedging imagination, intuition and skills as
opposed to analysis. We are inching
Improved short term forecasting was
towards learning of this great art.
achieved by deploying a forecasting
model, which combined the MR Shenai
uncertainty of the market with its Purchase Department, Locks Division
9
Environmental Concerns
E-Waste...
Electronic waste is posing a serious
threat to human and environmental
health. Nirbhay Dixit provides some
plausible solutions in order to raise
consciousness about the perils of the
A disaster
highly toxic E-waste.
in the making
How often do we change our cell (EEE) that have ceased to be of any
phones? How often have we thought value to their owners. The major
of upgrading our TV with a brand new categories of WEEE are:
Plasma television? In our pursuit for
new products, we sometimes forget Toxics in EWaste
what happens to the outdated EWaste contains an amalgam of toxic
electronic and electrical appliances. materials that pose a grave threat to
Most of these devices at the end of their human life and the environment. Some
lifecycle inevitably find their way to the of the toxic materials contained in E-
next door scrap dealer and from him waste are
to some backyard smelter. Owing to
Lead: Lead is a poisonous metal that
the absence of any defined regulations
can damage the nervous system
for proper disposal of these products,
(especially in young children) and cause
this kind of waste often ends up in a
blood and brain disorders. Long term
waste stream where it is either dumped
exposure to lead or its salts (especially
in landfills like other non hazardous
soluble salts or the strong oxidant
waste, or is recycled in an unhygienic
PbO 2) can cause nephropathy and
and polluting way.
abdominal pains.
What is EWaste Cadmium: Cadmium accumulates in
Electronic waste, also known as human kidneys. Inhaling cadmium-laden
E-Waste or waste electronic and dust leads to respiratory tract infections
electrical equipment (WEEE) is a and kidney problems, which can be fatal.
generic term used for various forms of Ingestion of any significant amount of
electronic and electrical equipment cadmium causes immediate poisoning
and damage to the liver and the kidneys.
Large household appliances (ovens, refrigerators) Compounds containing cadmium are
also carcinogenic, and can induce many
Small household appliances (toasters, vacuum cleaners etc.) types of cancer.
IT and telecommunications equipment (PCs, printers, phones, faxes etc.) Chromium VI: Chromium VI can
cause damage to DNA and is
Consumer equipment (TVs, HiFis, portable CD players etc.) extremely toxic to the environment.
Most chromium (VI) compounds are
Lighting equipment (mainly fluorescent tubes) irritating to eyes, skin and mucous
membranes. Chronic exposure to
Electrical and electronic tools (with the exception of large-scale stationary
chromium (VI) compounds can cause
industrial tools)
permanent eye injury, unless properly
10
treated. Chromium (VI) is an established human
carcinogen
Mercury: Mercury causes damage to brain and kidneys.
When mercury spreads out in water, it is transformed into
methylated mercury. Methylated mercury easily accumulates
in fish and thereby enters the human food chain.
Beryllium: Beryllium and its salts are toxic substances
and potentially carcinogenic. Beryllium causes pulmonary
and systemic granulomatous disease. Beryllium can be
harmful if inhaled and the effects depend on period of
exposure. If beryllium air levels are high enough (greater
than 100 µg/m³), an acute condition can result, called acute
beryllium disease, which resembles pneumonia.
impacting nearby communities and the E-Waste Management
environment. In many European Ban hazardous waste imports
countries, regulations have been
The obsolescence introduced to prevent electronic waste
The Indian Government allows import
of usable old computers if they are
from being dumped in landfills due to its
rate of new hazardous content. However, in India E-
donated to educational organisations
but unfortunately a huge amount of E-
Waste is indiscriminately being dumped
computers has come and polluting the environment.
waste is imported in India on the
pretext of donated computers. As most
Incineration: Unorganised recyclers of the imports are done through ports,
down from 5-6 burn parts of computers to extract proper scanning mechanism should be
metal. This releases heavy metals such in place so that the imports of such
years to 3-4 years. as lead, cadmium and mercury into the hazardous waste is restricted.
air. Mercury released into the
So we can estimate atmosphere can bioaccumulate in the Make the manufacturer
food chain, particularly in fish - the major responsible
that after 3-4 years route of exposure for the general public. The principle of Extended Producer
If the products contain PVC plastic, Responsibility makes it mandatory for
every year around highly toxic dioxins are also released. the producer to be responsible for their
Recycling: In India, we recycle most products at the end of their life cycle.
48 lakh old parts of the computer. It makes it a high Manufactures can attach a cost of
computers will be
added to the waste
value scrap. From monitors, cathode ray
tube, copper, plastic etc are collected,
from printers motors and cartridges are
extracted, from the wires, copper is
extracted, from the circuit board, gold
recycling (Advance Recycling Fee) in the
cost of the product. At the end of the
product cycle, manufacturers take their
product back and either recycle or
properly dispose it.
stream. and copper is extracted. Although
Sensitising the consumer
recycling can be a good way to reuse the
raw materials in a product, the hazardous Government and manufacturers of
chemicals in E Waste can harm workers electrical and electronics products
12
should take on the responsibility of Modest beginnings in India
educating the consumers regarding the However, there is still a ray of hope.
hazardous material contained in these New initiatives are been taken in India.
devices. They should be apprised of the E-Parisaraa Pvt. Ltd is running a
Wipro has recently
threat these materials pose to recycling facility near Bangalore where
environment and health. indigenous techniques are being used launched an E-waste
to dispose E-Waste in an environment
Proactive measures by the
Government
friendly manner. The maximum disposal facility for its
recycling capacity of this plant is
The Government should assure that all around 10 tonnes everyday. However, customer. Initially, 15
the illegal recycling and backyard due to unavailability of inputs it is
operations are stopped so that these recycling a much lower quantity of cities will be covered
wastes can be channelised through the around 1 ton everyday. It is abysmally
authorised recyclers. The Government low as Bangalore produces around under this scheme. The
could also look at a public-private 8,000 tonnes of E-waste every year.
partnership approach in building
recycling and disposal facility for E-waste.
Most of this waste material goes to entire process of collecting,
unauthorised recyclers.
International Response to The corporate world is also responding packing, processing and
E-Waste to the gravity of the situation. Wipro
India
Vrunda Pathare captures
the story behind the
manufacture of the first
the recently achieved political freedom. even a more advanced country like
To achieve this, our leadership believed Japan had not undertaken typewriter
Pt. Nehru examining the Godrej typewriter during his visit to an industrial exhibition in Madras.
14
Here is the
story of the first
All-Indian
typewriter and
the company
that made this
possible -
Godrej & Boyce
Mfg. Co. Ltd.
From the special supplement brought out to launch the first manual typewriter, 1955
The late Dr Hathi in his oral history interview to the Archives recalls
typewriter manufacturing in the following words;
Typewriters came in the year 1955. But we were work- that part to part except the spring which we had to
ing on typewriters for many years. We were also at that import. Everything else was made by us but it took a
time trying to get the collaboration and in those days the long time. Then first typewriter we presented to
American typewriter called Royal was supposed to be very Jawaharlal Nehru.
good. Remington was already importing here. Remington
had a branch in India. But the Americans, even after the At that time I was already a branch manager in Delhi.
world war, would not agree to join or collaborate. They I went along with SP Godrej to his house at Teen
were not interested. We wrote at that time but could Murti Marg and presented (the typewriter) to him.
not get collaboration. Then we started developing our- We took an appointment. He gave us about a half an
selves. There was a model called Woodstock - American hour. He came exactly in time and exactly left on
Woodstock (as it had not been patented). We copied dot.
15
the small demand and the intricacy and and Morwalla was in charge of the all-
complexity involved in the important basic toolings. By 1952, 200
manufacture of typewriter, the well dies and punches for blanking, 18
known foreign firms in India contented bending dies, 12 die-casting dies were
themselves by merely selling imported ready. Special cams and innumerable jigs
machines or partially assembling some & fixtures were designed for producing
of the parts and never thought of 350 automat items.
manufacturing in India.
Out of 1,800 component pieces in a
In spite of this, Godrej took up the typewriter, only the types, key tops,
challenge of manufacturing such an rubber plates and one spring of the
intricate and complex machine. The value of Rs 30 in all were imported,
job of manufacturing manual making it truly an all-Indian
typewriter involved in addition to the typewriter.
turning, grilling, tapping, riveting &
In 1955 the first All-Indian Godrej
punching, the making of over 150
Typewriter was ready for launch.
varieties of screws with special
threads, not to mention the whole Vrunda Pathare
series of specialised jobs like die- Godrej Archives
casting, spring-coiling, rack-cutting,
gang milling and heat treating.
Ad from
These specialised processes called for
highly specialised machines like special Industrial India, 1956
milling machines for type-bar segment,
carriage, guides & mounting frames, die
casting machines for main frames, top
plates & spool covers; automatic rack
cutting machines for bars; multi spindle
drilling & tapping machines for key-lever
mounting, carriage & plates & other
components which require precision
drilling. It was no doubt a difficult
endeavour!
Therefore, before getting into actual
production, a profound study was
undertaken to understand the
intricacies of the processes of
typewriter manufacture and the
assembly. It was decided to follow
the model of the Woodstock
typewriter as it had not been
patented. The Tool Room started
working on manufacturing machine
tools i.e. machines to make
machines. Special machines were
ordered as early as 1947 & 1948.
However, the work of manu-
facturing typewriters was kept on
hold in face of a new order for
manufacturing ballot boxes for the
first general election of Independent
India and it wasnt until 1950 that
the work of typewriter manu-
facturing got momentum.
A small-design section was established
at Lalbaug under engineer KNV Vasan.
PM Bhada and KB Gupte were
associated with the manufacturing side
16
Money Matters
Million
S $
$ $
$
Amar Pandit shares six
golden tips to become a
millionaire
dollar
S advice
$
income in a diversified equity mutual
fund or large cap stocks every month.
2. Start your tax planning investments
right from the beginning of the
T
homas Stanley in his book The financial year in April. Do not
Millionaire Next Door wrote: procrastinate.
"Save and become rich." 3. Transfer all risks such as death,
Napolean Hill said: "Think and grow rich." disability, critical illness, accident,
In the Indian context, with popular health and property to the insurance
game show Kaun Banega Crorepati-III company. Understand the
having begun recently, all of you must consequences of risks and do not
have seen hoardings projecting KBC- think of insurance as an expense.
III as the next easy way to get rich! 4. Avoid short cuts. Albert Einstein
once said, "Only two things are
All of it sounds very simple and dream-
Infinite, the universe and human
like. But, the truth really is that despite
stupidity, and I am not sure about
all those desperate Rs 6 messages we
the former."
send, it's probably four or five people
5. Ensure that you have addressed the
out of a billion people who actually
issues of wealth transfer by having a
become Crorepatis that way!
simple will. It will help avoid any
For most others, there are five legal discord.
ways of getting rich, some of which 6. Invest a fixed amount every month
might be faster than the others - in debt and equity.
1) Inherit it 2) Marry it 3) Save it and
Now here are six mistakes most
Invest it 4) Become an Owner (own
equity and mutual fund investors
equity) and not a Loaner 5) Win a
make. Avoid these:
Lottery.
1. Having irrational expectations.
However, the one constant strategy or 2. Selling out in bad markets.
principle that is relevant to everyone is 3. Investing short-term money in
'Save it and Invest it'. equity and long term money in debt.
It is one of those principles, which 4. Being affected by news, interest
however old or simple it might sound, rates, oil prices and losing
is applicable even in today's time as it confidence too soon.
was a hundred years ago. Burton Malkiel 5. Trying to time the market and waiting
in his book Random Walk to Investing for the best time to buy or sell.
has written, "Even in fields such as 6. Getting greedy and opting for spicy
medicine, where true expertise really derivatives, commodity trading
exists, the greatest gain comes from without understanding the risks
following simple advice...More lives have associated.
been saved and prolonged by penicillin Attempting to follow this advice will
and by washing hands than by any other certainly get you one step closer to
pharmaceutical or medical technique." becoming a millionaire. The financial
A simple strategy is easy to implement decisions you make may not be flawless,
and leaves you with a lot of time to but it is certainly better to make flawed
spend fruitfully! decisions than make none at all.
Here are six simple steps to strike The greatest barrier to your success or
gold: becoming a Crorepati can only be 'you'.
1. Invest at least 20 % of your gross Amar Pandit
17
In Memorium
Dr. KR Hathi:
A homage to the man
who pioneered modern
management practice at
DGS&D for Government business and taught
the art and skills of successful tendering to
many. He was a man of detail, with wide-
A man who loved ranging interests and a passion for
thoroughness. As a result, files would pile on
his work and his table, which he would work until late hours
to clear. But in the end, the matters did
receive his full attention and justice. Diligence
prodded others mattered to him a great deal. He read widely
and spotted ideas for action. As late as
relentlessly to do November 2006, at the age of 84, he spotted
a news item of the companys interest and
their own. A man forwarded it to Mr JN Godrej for his use.
Godrejs well being was always foremost in
of immense his mind.
Tenacious and
tireless in his
offered help wherever he could. Although great
tragedies had befallen him in a short span of three
months, when he lost his wife and his youngest
son under tragic circumstances, he carried on
with life and performed his duties with grace
efforts. and dignity.
Those who knew him will always remember his
gentle and understanding ways and miss him
greatly. Farewell Doc.
19
Home Base
Interio Division
The Steel Processing team from Plant 1, captained by Santosh Dixit were the winners
The event: Interio Division organised, emerged winners and displayed some Man of the Series was Anil Gawde of
for the third consecutive year, the intra- excellent cricket in terms of bowling, Plant 1.
division cricket tournament for all its batting and fielding. Vote of thanks: We would like to
employees at the head office. The match
Guests of honour: We were elated thank Navroze Godrej for having
was for both management staff and
to have Navroze Godrej as our chief accepted our invitation to be present
workforce.
guest for the finals on January 29, at the finals of the Interio Cricket
From: January 15 to January 29, 2007 2007. He gave away the trophy to Championship 2007. We would like
Santosh Dixit, captain of the Plant 1 to place on record our heartfelt
Venue: The Godrej Hillside Colony team. The other prizes were handed thanks to the entire organising
grounds. over by Anil Mathur and Anil committee comprising Mangesh S
Proceedings: This year, unlike in the Lingayat. Ambre, Mahadev Sawant, Vijay
last two years, we received a Salaskar, Ramballi Yadav and his team
Spectators: Management staff and
tremendous response for the event without whose enthusiasm,
workmen along with the GBSS team
with a total of 22 teams enlisting to assistance and work, the event would
were present in full strength at the
participate in the tournament. The not have happened. We would also
grand finale.
tournament this year brought in a few like to specially thank Tejbahadur
surprises for the teams - some Super Performers: The Best Yadav for his hilarious commentary
unexpected wins and some Batsman award was bagged by and Mr Linge of Security Equipment
disappointments. Plant 1 was the dark Mangesh S Ambre, the Best Bowler Division who officiated as the umpire
horse, which reached the finals and went to Ashok Panchal. Amit Chavan for the tournament along with Mr
played against Plant 4. Plant 1 was declared the Best Fielder and the Kudav of Plant 13. Our special thanks
20
to Godrej Foods, our sponsors for
the drinks served at the tournament,
Anil Verma, Executive Vice President
Super performer at Times Staff Club. This year, Mangesh S
Ambre of Interio Division was a
and Head, Corporate Personnel & Shield tournament member of this Godrej team at the
Administration, Anil S Mathur, COO, Times Shield tournament. He
Started by The Times
Interio Division, our Vice Presidents, remained unbeaten with an
of India group, Times
Anil Lingayat and Manoj Ganjawalla individual score of 62 runs in
Shield Cricket
as well as all the members of the Godrejs first match played against
tournament is a
management and our workforce for NABARD. After winning this match,
prestigious cricket
their participation, enthusiasm and the next match was against Mukund
Mangesh S tournament wherein
support in holding this event each Ltd where Ambre remained
Ambre teams from different
year. unbeaten again at 74. However,
industries and firms participate and
Last word: The championship apart display their cricketing skills. This is Godrej was knocked out of the
from a whole lot of fun also served a knock-out tournament i.e. if one tournament in that match.
as a positive exercise in team loses any one match, they are out We wish Mangesh S Ambre (Deputy
building. of the tournament. Manager - Human Resources) all the
Mangesh S Ambre and Godrej & Boyce also takes part in best in the future.
Doreen Rosario this tournament through our Godrej Doreen Rosario
Vivek Sthalekar, Assistant General Manager Ashwini Deodeshmukh and Preeta Bipin
& Ashwini Deodeshmukh, Deputy Manager, With inputs from Jasdeep Singh Khanna, Delhi Branch
Interio Marketing
22
Appliance Division
Sambandh training - Building realtionships through customer service
We have received encouraging and
motivating feedback from the students,
instructors and the principals of these
ITIs. They have gone on record to say
So far Mohali had only heard of Committee comprising Rajinder Koul, which was accepted immediately. As
tournaments in Mumbai and once the Sarosh B Patel, Amit Kumar, Bhagirath soon as the idea was announced to the
chance had fallen in our laps, we wanted Dogra and Praveen Sharma, the employees, we were overwhelmed with
to make the most of it. The spirit was proposal was put forward before G the response. 16 teams registered and
upbeat. After all the groundwork was Yugandar, Senior General Manager- the Godrej Cricket Cup, 2006 was all
taken care of by the Organising Manufacturing, Appliance Division, set to be a challenger!
23
The match venue was decided. It was where no achievement or contribution
the picturesque ground of the St went unnoticed. Prizes were given away
Stephens School at Chandigarh. It had to the winners, the super performers and
a lovely pitch with good turf all around anyone who had in some way or the other
and several blocks for net practices. contributed in making the event a success.
Even children didnt go home
The tournament was well spread over
disappointed as they were generously
three Sundays. The event was
showered with candies and other goodies.
inaugurated by Mr G Yugandar. He not
Runners-up of the tournament
only promoted the event, but also The cricket tournament was an event
formed a team of senior members of Blasters (Machine Shop-Compressor that left all of us with very pleasant
the staff, which actively participated in Plant). And in a nail biting final, it was finally memories. It was an event where
the event. Neutral umpires and scorers the Dazzlers who dazzled all the way! everyone, irrespective of position or
were also invited for the event. hierarchy, came together and had a blast!
The most eagerly awaited part of the
The final match was between the programme was probably the prize Cyrus Bharucha
Dazzlers (Common Services) and the distribution because it was an event Refrigerator plant, Mohali
Pratap Singh Rane, Honorable Chief Minister of Goa, PN Sandhu, President of ALUCAST and DK Sharma, Vice President & Business Head, Tooling Division,
along with other dignitaries at the Godrej Tooling Divisions stall at the exhibition.
The Tooling Divisions participation at recently held ALUCAST Exhibition Manufacturers (OEMs). The
the ALUCAST exhibition, 2006 Asia Pacific Aluminium Conference Component industry in India has seen
facilitated showcasing of the divisions 2006, in Goa, from 2 to 5 November, a huge growth, fuelled not only by the
technological competencies in an 2006. booming Automobile industry in India,
international forum. but also by the strategic decision of
Asia Pacific Aluminium Conference is
most Auto majors to source
Automobile Companies across the organised by ALUCAST (Aluminium
components from LCCs.
globe are presently striving hard to give Casters Association of India) every
customers the best, in terms of year. ALUCAST is an Association This year too, Godrej Tooling Division
technology and price. Increased representing the Aluminium Casting could showcase its technological
competition everywhere has led industry in India and Godrej Tooling competency in Die Casting Dies and
companies to lay more emphasis on Division is a lifetime member of set a benchmark for the Indian Tooling
competitively pricing their products. ALUCAST. industry in the Die Casting Dies
And therefore, Auto majors are segment.
In its efforts to provide the right
focusing on Low Cost Countries (LCC) platform forum to companies to exhibit DK Sharma, Vice President & Business
as an option for sourcing. India and their products, this exhibition does not Head of Godrej Tooling Division
China are the most favoured LCCs limit itself to Indian industries, but welcomed the Honorable Chief
being looked at by the Automobile attracts overseas players too. This Minister of Goa, Pratap Singh Rane and
industry. Exhibitions like Auto Expo, enables a healthy exchange of the President of ALUCAST, PN Sadhu
Die & Mould, Asia Pacific Aluminium technology and opens up the right to the Godrej Stall.
Conference, etc., prove to be the right avenues for international companies to The continuous flow of visitors
avenues for companies to showcase enhance their knowledge-database representing a wide spectrum of
their products and create an awareness about the Indian Die Casting Industry. companies that came to the Godrej
of their capabilities, amongst varied
Growth of the Tooling industry is Tooling Divisions Stall was an evident
industries worldwide.
dependent on the Auto-component indicator of the excellent response
Godrej Tooling Division (GTD) availed industry, which in turn, is dependent GTD got during this exhibition.
of such a forum, by participating in the on the Original Equipment G Ramakrishnan
25
Security Equipment Division
Mumbais top cop visits Godrej
Godrej Security Equipment Division, Mumbai Branch
arranged a live demonstration of the Under Vehicle
Surveillance System (UVSS) for top officials of Mumbai Police,
represented by Additional Commissioner of Police, Vinay
Kargaonkar and his team.
Keeping in mind the recent spate of threats from terrorists,
Mumbai police is planning to install UVSS at sensitive places
in Mumbai.
Demonstration of UVSS involved scanning the under carriage
of any sized vehicle with the help of specially designed state of
the art software to detect explosives planted in underside of
the vehicle. The demo unit of UVSS has been specially installed
at Plant 17 to train the Sales & Service team and for
demonstrations to various security officials.
(L to R) PI Anthony, DCP Bhitre, DCP Bhoer, Additional CP Vinay Kargaonkar,
Rahul Rajput Dara Byramjee, Business head & Vice president Security Equipment Division,
Special Projects & Premises Security Vinay V Salastekar Head - West Zone and Percy Master, Head-Mumbai
West Zone Region.
Locks Division
New technology for pin cylinder locks
Event: Navroze Godrej inaugurated the Escomatic
(D-2 Flex Speed) machine in our CNC machine shop
on December 18, 2006. Also present on this
occasion were BK Rajkumar, Vice President and
Business Head, DD Narwekar, Senior General
Manager-Manufacturing, TS Murali, Senior General
Manager - Technology & Business Development and
MHM Shaikh, Assistant General Manager-
Manufacturing.
Whats special: The above machine has been
procured from M/S ESCO Switzerland to
manufacture the pins for all our pin cylinder and
ultra locks. This machine will enhance our capacity
to manufacture pins required for pin cylinder and
ultra locks. By installing this machine, we will not
only be able to De-Vendor pins at lower cost but
also cater to our future requirement. We can now
manufacture 1 pin every second within 20micron
accuracy. We also plan to manufacture pins
required for the recently launched high technology
EXS locks. This machine has eliminated the Gear
Drive resulting in the reduction in Changeover
Time.
Navroze Godrej inaugurating the Escomatic (D-2 Flex Speed) machine Sachin R Jaybhaye
27
Logistics Department
The makeover of the Mukadam
We all know that the market, of late, but it encompasses the entire gamut point of our company to the
has undergone a sea change. of activities directed at achieving total customer.
Customers have become more and customer satisfaction.
Since the delivery team, lead by the
more demanding and rightly so. In this Logistics & Supply Chain Department
Mukadam, is the face of the Company
age of intense competition, every (L&SC), having understood this,
to the customer, it was imperative to
company, is vying for an increase in embarked upon an idea of bringing in
project a positive image of the
market share. One way to grab the an element of customer orientation
organisation and its people.
bigger chunk of the pie is to offer the into one of its activities. An activity
top quality service that leaves the of physically delivering the material to So, to begin with, we decided to provide
customers not only satisfied, but the customer. This job is carried out uniforms to all Mukadams. Here, it was
delighted. It is, indeed, the service, by the transporter who employs a ensured that the uniforms look formal
which separates the good company Mukadam (roughly translated, a co- and professional, rather than the ones
from an ordinary one. Here, service ordinator) and 3-4 loaders. These typically provided to delivery men and
does not only mean after-sales service Mukadams are an important contact other attendants. It was also ensured
that the colours picked for the uniform
are aesthetically pleasing and are shades
which generate positive vibes. Every
Mukadam was also given an identity
card.
A half-day training programme was
also conducted, where the emphasis
was, among other things, on the
behavioral aspects and soft skills.
The programme was devised by the
Appliances Service Team on the
basis of inputs given by L&SC
Department. Since the programme
was created and delivered in
Marathi, it hit an instant chord with
the audience.
To monitor customers satisfaction
level, L& SC Department has also
Before the makeover devised the feedback form, which
each Mukadam is required to get filled
in by the customer. Based on the
ratings given by the customer, the
Mukadam would be given incentives.
This acts as a motivation for the
Mukadams to strive for total
customer satisfaction.
But like the saying goes, well begun
is only half done. The overwhelming
response of the Mukadams leaves us
in no doubt that this initiative will
serve its purpose well. However, we
also plan to have refresher courses
every six months and this initiative
would go a long way in helping the
company achieve total customer
satisfaction.
MA Naik
After the makeover Senior Manager
28
Precision Components and Systems
A GOLD-en opportunity
I attended a programme conducted ideas for the organisation. My idea was
by Godrej for Learning and related to developing a satellite to ISROs
Development (GOLD) on specification and making the organisation
Innovation and Entrepreneurship a leading manufacturer who will supply
by Prof. Mathew J Manimala at the to international space agencies. Though
L&T Management Development the idea seems difficult, this is really
Centre, Lonavala on October 10, where good entrepreneurship comes
2006. He gives us a first person Handing over the greeting card to Prof. Manimala into the picture.
account of the programme The evening was a time of celebration as
the key is not having just a solution, rather
interspersed with memorable Meena Bhatia from the HR team of GIC
having an innovative solution.
anecdotes. organised a party for the participants.
After explaining basic concepts, Prof Personally, the high point of the seminar
Prof. Manimalas concept of innovation
Manimala organised an exercise in was when all the participants presented
stems from creativity. He firmly believes
creativity. The exercise involved asking Prof. Manimala with a handmade card.
that everyone is creative- its only the
certain questions and rating ourselves. The caricatures in the card were so
levels of creativity that vary from person
Post the exercise, all of us, somehow, innovative that the professor was
to person. The necessity to generate an
began having a little more faith in our surprised himself.
idea, he says, arises from problems that
creative skills.
one faces. What he tries to point towards It was, indeed, a suitable end to a
through this theory is that problems are The second part of the seminar was on seminar on creativity.
in reality good for us, because thats the entrepreneurship. We were given RM Shinde
only way one can generate solutions. But opportunities to innovate and generate Head Methods
requirement.
Safety was on top priority with fire engines on stand by and
the entire area was evacuated in case of any contingencies
arising during the critical test.
The results achieved were far beyond the expectations of the
entire VSSC fraternity with accuracies within +/- 1%.
The success was possible due to high level of interaction
between the Engineers/Scientists of VSSC and ETSP Engineers
at Mumbai/Trivandrum.
This success has initiated VSSC in further upgrading the
existing system from 16 to 24 channels and realising a new
24 channel system at LPSC, Mahendragiri.
We look forward to executing these orders.
In the last four years after the success of Hydroclave 2
Meters & Hydroclave 3 Meters (jointly with PED), Team
ETSP have successfully revamped the Autoclave,
Impregnation Plant and Rolling Mill facilities to the
satisfaction of VSSC.
Team ETSP looks forward to executing such challenging
projects with VSSC in the near future, thereby keeping the
flag of Godrej flying high towards its commitment to the
nations space programme.
AMLS Test Rig at VSSC, Trivandrum Team E&E
30
Indexing a promising future
Pushkar Gokhale from G&B Middle East is continuing to expand at of our stand with the diversified
Middle East is upbeat and a phenomenal rate with imports into portfolio of state-of-the-art products
optimistic after participating in the region being currently worth in was well appreciated by the visitors and
the Index, 2006 exhibition excess of US$ 5.0 billion. The incredible our channel partners who visited us at
The construction boom and a healthy pace of commercial and residential Index 2006.
economy ensure that this region offers development throughout the region is
bound to give a significant growth in The new EON range of refrigerators
more opportunities to manufacturers,
imports of furniture and interiors for along with the 67 Defender Plus with
suppliers, importers and exporters of
the region. biometric lock (the AA safe which was
furniture and interiors-related products
specially manufactured for the event)
and services than almost anywhere else Our objective obviously was to enhance
was met with keen interest among the
on earth. our reach and visibility in the region,
visitors, apart from our Interio
which was largely achieved.
With 1,575 companies exhibiting their products. In case of our Locks, the
products and close to 40,000 visitors INDEX 2006 was a good platform to exhibition was a good forum to interact
from across the globe in 2006, Index is showcase new products and capabilities with the builders and buyers from the
without doubt one of the most effective as a solutions provider in the office / construction sector. Our Minicafe
ways of doing business in the furnishing home segments and an effective way to vending machine, which was also put
and interiors industry in the Middle East. generate prospective business from one up on display, received an encouraging
of the worlds most buoyant markets. response.
Index is the largest event of its kind in
the Middle East and Asia. Held annually Five of our divisions namely FIG, SED, The Middle East team felt hugely
at the Dubai International Exhibition Locks, Appliances and Prima inspired as both PD Lam and Navroze
Centre, this was the 16th Index participated in this years event. Apart Godrej attended the exhibition.
Exhibition. National Pavilions from from receiving good response from the Together, they shared their plans and
Europe, America and the Far East and GCC member countries like UAE, their vision for Godrej in the coming
companies from perhaps more than fifty Saudi, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and years. Apart from visiting the
countries from around the world took Oman, we also received good inquiries showroom and the office cum
part at this years event. from North Africa region. warehouse in SAIF zone, they also
This was our fourth consecutive year The location of our stand was quite met important channel partners like
at the event. The participation holds strategic, ensuring maximum visibility M/s Zayani & Co., LLC and VV Sons
importance owing to the fact that the and footfalls. Moreover, the ambience in Dubai.
31
Teeing off a new tournament
33
Little Wonders
Netra Nair
Daughter of: Mohan Nair, Trivedi (of Tall, Takshak and 1947-Earth
Commercial (West) fame) released her first music
compilation. The album is titled Shree
Student of: Standard IX at Gurukul
Ambhe Sharanam Mamah, a collection
School, Ghatkopar
of bhajans sung in praise of Ambe Mata.
Achievements: On December 6,
Such an achievement at the age of 13 is
2006, at a function held at the SNDT
commendable. We wish her all the best
Auditorium at Ghatkopar, playback
for her singing career.
singer and mimicry artiste Sudesh
Bhosle along with playback singer Sujata Darayus Chhapger
35
Dhiraj Mishra
Son of: Kamalshankar R Mishra, OPOS Kudos to the grit and determination of
department this 17-year old.
Pooja Talekar
Achievement: Viraj Vilas Shigwan of Daughter of: Dilip K
IXED won the Best Platoon Talekar, Interio
Commander of the year at the inter- Student of: Udayachal
school RSP rally held in January 2007. School
That apart, the RSP Boys platoon from
Udayachal High School won the first Achievement: Won
prize and the Girls platoon was the first prize in an art
adjudged second. competition organised by
the Inspector of
Congratulations and keep it up! Education- North Zone-
S Ward.
Hearty congratulations.
36
Creative Space
Pottery in school: A creative means to beat stress
We live in a high pressure, high stress development, Environment Education
society. Martin Seligman, renowned for being part of the school curriculum has
his research in to the psychology of given the younger generation new
hope, expresses concern about what opportunities to develop a healthy
he calls, big I and small we a attitude towards society. We are the
distanced self centredness and an architects of our future stands true.
increasingly attenuated sense of
The introduction of the subject Pottery
connection with others. This tendency
to the eighth standard students has
must be confronted if we are to prevent
brought a new meaning and attitude to
our lives from growing even more
their learning. The students have an
stressful. The ability to deal with stress
hands on training on the Potters Wheel,
varies from person to person. Torn to others. Physical and mental training which ably gives their physical and
between excessive expectations and transform our experience of things. creative skill, an outlet to exhibit. It also
powerlessness, people become Physical training can bring forth the trains the students to cultivate traits like
susceptible to the impact of stress. unseen capacities of our bodies while patience, originality, and skill. Most
Coping successfully with stress needs a intellectual training develops our minds. students look forward to the pottery
deeper understanding of our truly It seems unlikely that the sources of classes as it gives them a break from
limitless potential as well as our stress we face will decrease indeed, it academic stress and allows them to give
vulnerabilities. Pioneer in stress seems highly probable that they will in to imagination and creativity.
research Hans Selye says that one increase. We them need, now more
should first establish and maintain goals than ever, to develop the qualities of Girija J Pai
in life. Second, live so as to be necessary strength, wisdom and hope. Personality Udayachal High School
I feel pottery should be We have pottery period only from the day we were introduced
encouraged in each and every once a week. We want more to it
Our sir told us to make
standard because it gives us pottery periods. We thank our anything we wished to make. He
mental rest after a hard day of principal for providing us with taught us to use the technique of
academic work. I feel it was a such a wonderful class. It helps pinching to make exquisite and
good decision on the part of the us in many ways. Thank you for good-looking pots. He also taught
schools management to have giving us an opportunity and us to make ganesh idols, name
pottery classes at school level. proving ourselves. We promise plates, decorative trays, etc.
The values of pottery are P for that we will improve more in Sagar Chitnis
patience and perfection. O for pottery and make magnificent VIII Eng. C
originality, T for talent, E for things out of it. Pottery is something very
exactness, R for relief from Jatin P Panchal different, unique and special about
academic stress and Y for yielding VIII Eng. C our school, which is not in other
imagination. schools. Its a good exercise as we
I think that not only the eighth
Siddharth Bhasker cultivate different areas of
standard but all students of other
VIII Eng. C creativity, skills, art, flexibility,
classes should attend pottery
I never thought in my dream that class. As we know that it is not bad etc. It makes me very relaxed out
I will be learning this extra- to be innovative. of the hectic periods of studies. I
ordinary subject. But what Tejal S Kamble also encourage schools to introduce
commenced as a dream, now lives VIII Eng. B such activities for students.
on like an unforgettable Pranav Gaidhani
experience. I always look forward Pottery class is a perfect platform VIII Eng. B
to my pottery class
to manifest our creativity. We can
We have been taught different
Nida Abbasi also express our imagination and
methods of making clay articles.
VIII ideas by making abstract clay
Our sir brings different types of
articles
It should be held
I think that we are very lucky to clay also. We also like to have
especially for the higher classes
learn such a beautiful art
This pottery in the ninth and tenth
as pottery is not related to studies
teaches us how to be united. Our standard as we like to have clay in
and relaxes our mind.
group work is more attractive than our hands and make beautiful and
the individual work we do. Sanyakta Jain fantastic articles.
VIII Eng. B
Madhura V Rane Dipesh T Patel
VIII Eng. C I love the pottery period right VIII Eng. C
Disclaimer: The viewpoints and opinions of the authors/artists that appear in CHANGE do not necessarily reflect the viewpoints of the Godrej Management.
CHANGE is not associated with any formal political, social, psychological, religious or philosophic organisation or party of any kind. These articles are solely the
personal opinion of the authors. Your comments and ideas for future articles are always welcome.
Know Your Mangroves
Aegiceras corniculatum
River mangrove:
It is a densely flowering Salt tolerance of this species
Dr. Maya Mahajan shrub, one to two metres tall, is comparatively low and it
with white fragrant flowers. prefers areas where there is
Leaves of this plant are in- good mixing of freshwater.
verted egg shaped, shiny Fine quality honey is pro-
dark green and leathery. Salt duced from nectar of this man-
glands are present on the grove species by the honey
leaves, which help in throw- bees. It is used for timber, the
ing out the excess salt from bark is used as fish-poison
the plants body. Fruits are and leaves are eaten by
light green and pinkish when people of Moluccas (erstwhile
ripe, curved and very finely Spice Islands, Indonesia). It is
pointed. It grows in both non- an endangered species, which
swampy inter-tidal and tidal needs our special care for
zones. survival.