DPP 2- Vector 3D JEE Main 2021 Crash Course Hints & Solutions #MathBoleTohMathonGo a Equation of Lis 2-2 oe 4 6Ir+61=05r=-1 «Coordinates of M are (-4,0,0) > PM? = (-1+44)? + (2-0)? + (6—0)? = 49 = PM=7 a2 Coordinates of foot of perpendicular from A to L be P(r, 1, Direction ratios of AP arer — 8,1,-r—1~—@AsAP 1 L, U(r — B) + (0)(1) + (-1)(-r - 1-8) =0 A(B, 0, B) 4 L => r—-Btr+1+p=05r=-1/2 Coordinates of Pare (—1/2, 1, —1/2) AP* = (-5— 8) +(1-0F + (-3-8)" = faag sass (+e) =4 > $4+8=+}>8=-1,0 Asp #0,8 #MathBoleTohMathonGo wm mathongo.comDPP 2 - Vector 3D JEE Main 2021 Crash Course Hints & Solutions #MathBoleTohMathonGo a3 See Solution to Question No. 94 in Numerical Answer Type Questions a4 See Solution to Question No. 92 in Numerical Answer Type Questions. Os Appoint on first line is (r+3,3r—1,-r + 6) twill lie on the 2°@ line if P45 _ Sr—1-2 a) a => —2r —16 = 7r — and 4r — 4 = 2r — 6 => 9=-9 and 2r=-2 => rT 1 Thus, point of intersection of two lines is (24,7) and its reflection in «ry -lane is (2,~ a6 Here A; = (0,0, 0), Ar = (—2, 4,5) d, = 2% +23 +k, do = i+ 8) +4k We have ijk 221 -1 8 4 = 0i+ (—9)j + 18k and AiAy = —2i + 4j + 5k Sa Now Ai Ap (di x d2) =0 ~ 36 +90 = 54 and |d x ds| = V9? + 18? = 95 shortest distance poo 25 ~ ve VB q7 #MathBoleTohMathonGo wm mathongo.comDPP 2 - Vector 3D JEE Main 2021 Crash Course Hints & Solutions #MathBoleTohMathonGo Suppose the line of shortest distance meets the lines at A and B. Let coordinates of A be (a, —a, a) and that of B be (1, —2b — 1, b) Direction ratios of AB are 1 —a,—2b+a—1,b—a As ABis perpendicular to both the lines 1(1 — a) + (-1)(—2b + a— 1) + 1(b— a) and 0(1 — a) + (—2)(—2b+ a—1)+1(b—a)=0 => 3a — 3b = 2and 3a — 5b = 2 Solving we get a = 3,6 =0 *. Direction ratio of AB are 2-2, -2 01.1.2 Equation of the shortest distance is Fi mattiho BF Qs Suppose the line makes an angle ¢ with the z-axis. Direction cosines of the line are cos 0, cos 8, cos @. We have cos? 8+ cos? 8 + cos? = 1 => 2cos?@ = sin?¢ <1 => 0 < cos < 1/y240€ [n/4, 0/2] a As the given lines intersect, the lines are coplanar. Thus 3—1.k-(-1) 0-4 2.k+1 -1 2 3 4 |=05/2 3 4\=0 1 2 1 dthon2> [x #MathBoleTohMathonGo wm mathongo.comDPP 2 - Vector 3D JEE Main 2021 Crash Course Hints & Solutions #MathBoleTohMathonGo = 2(3—8) —(k+1)(2—4) — (4-3) =0 => -10+2(k+1)-1=04k=9/2 aro Any point on goo is given by P(2r,3r + 2, 4r + 3) A(3,-1, 11) P (2r, 3r +2, 4r +3) Direction ratios of AP are Qr —3,3r+241,4r +3 —1or2r —3,3r+3 4r—8 AP will be perpendicular to (if 2(2r — 3) + 3(3r +3) + 4(4r — 8) =0 => 29r-29=0r Coordinates of P are (2,5,7) Thus, AP? = (2 — 3)? + (5 +1)? + (7-11)? =1+36+16=53 = AP = 38 an As the straight lines T and #0 = are coplanar 1-0 -3-1 1X 2041 . #MathBoleTohMathonGo wm mathongo.comDPP 2 - Vector 3D JEE Main 2021 Crash Course Hints & Solutions #MathBoleTohMathonGo #MathBoleTohMathonGo wm mathongo.com