-ry-

Date

Expt No. PageNo.

Ch-1
Snitoducon
Hemoe densui
Remote Senaing
uARd to
9t i delined &A the total pHOLeLA

acquine and meaauUL the inloxmaton e

20me pHopests eebject amdphenenmend by
c LLdudig deviteCsen&o) hát in not in
phenomena
phuaical coHtact u i h objeck and
Jn Rtuds
numbeia
Digital mage > An digital
CDNauuanged JUA_HALOA a n d tolumnA
vaL
hauinqth pHopexty_oan intensy
amd he Lbcatioma

PuDceaainq Th numeuical
Digital Imag
manipulation DN valuoa 0 Hhe pupAe
tetHacHnqinlounmationabout the phenomen
a e nL AUulacL thuy HopHLAent
lectHomagnetic Radiation
Th enesuqt popagcHed thuouqh a gpaco OH CL
medium d a od
peed elight
elight
Gensa- Thu gHOUnd auea LOuesodby an
umage 0H a photD4Habh
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ExptNo.

,Rellectance |he suatio othHadiant enaxgy

He|lected
HEIlected by a &ub&tance to t h enuiqyE
HACOLveA

JTAGES in hemgte ensng

SOwLte
La)Sun negy LOULHCL
A thu mOAt m p o t a n t eneHgy
aénsing The
lhe eneHgg9-

end
enigu JUmd in Hemote
be actiicially
qenuatedand
may dlLAD inlaHmdtion about objecty and
ilaed

tocolluct Lashguna a enuHay

phenomena uch aa
bearma
t e r the
nexgs temn thne
b) ansminuion he kauth
to the
duya

AnHcCe
emanales om a
enOHqy that
pHDpagdteà betuoeen the LouBice and thu
hu
vauA
he oum thu
o l i g h E , it i callad
objec&usyacein it callad
enHqsata a 2peed
eecuonmagnetic Radiation
and
oaleA Vauy Ai2e
A12e Cnd
lhe plotttinq eAuch vauiatona
enuAgy
QLnu
The the Pledbuomaqne ic
OA
Shec uhn

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C)Intuaciion enengyJuith th easths

duacm
The paLopadating enHa inallu inteuack
uuth the obidk oth usdc sths
eauth Th Jiada to absouption,
btanmiaiDn 1eLictiom a emiAuDr
enugy om th objecks
Ld) Propagation Rellected/ enritted Enexqu
thuDULGh AtmasbhL
When enexqu JA ellu.cted tom objeccs
the eath ace it He-enteis Into th
CutmosbheHe3he enetgy HelLched uomthe
Objects omes in_ontact uiith the atmosphexic
ebjects"
ConsHHuent anc the pHoÞeNtieA e t h 0Higimal
modilied uShuLaA th Castbod
eneugu
eneguget
ddovidethe Hycduogen_and uwatuumoleculleA
cha0tb enHay Jn tha middle inlaaxed giuon
the duat paikclu Atattey thi

Le) Detedien Relected Emitted enexqy

by theGenia-
The
he Sensou LLOHdinq the enexqy that they
Hecelve CLLL Dla.cedin a neaH- polay uun
&un

&unchHonQLA CObit at an alitude 00-900Km

,TheA Aatellin e Bnown A Hemote AenALng_
Lthllitzn for example dndian femole
Senaing duùu)
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ExptNo.

Cemuexsien nesgy Received inle

Photaguabhfc/ Dictal foum ef Dota
Thi Hadiations HEceivedby theAensox aHL
elcbonically convetedinto adigital Jmagu
auonged
t CompWALA digital numbeA thdtau
l h e numbests may
in 9uolls and COummA.
alob be Lonvested into an dnalogue0um
clata PMOcluct

Infoumation_Contents em
g)xbadion ofa Hoduch-
data i Heceived at the eath
H thu image elimiation e
Btation i t in "DHOCe8ed f o
duinq image data colLi ton
HHDHA CaLLALd injoumai on
i oHHLcktd,
Onc the umage OutHOm diqital îmageA
extaction i Caied a nd
and
pHOCLALLDg technioLLA
ing diqital image odata pHOduck by
LoM analogue 0tm methodla
ual intwrputation
applying
Snlaematien into Mab toum
-

h CenveHsiem e injdimation
dilineatod
in inaly
inteHpHeted
Jhe dillesont layds ethamatic
d into
and convétt quantitative MLAALLLwA dL_aloD
maps. Buidea
mapb. tabula data
data1
taken to genuHale

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Expt.N o
Page No.

SENSORS
A urAaA Jo a davice that gathe eluctnomagneti
Hadiatons, COnuestsit into a signal and
peLLALn
DLLALnb t an C am uitable fa obtaining
inlaumatbn about the cbjects unde inuestiacdion

A Photoquaphic unaaM uLOsHla the imaguath

ebjects at an înstance exboausu On t h
O-the hand, a non- photogsiabhic end@
obtains the images eth bjects in bit ty
bit yaum. hiai LunA0 L Bnaw n a
CanneHA

Mutisbectial Scanmesu
Jn atelli uumoBt iunAing, the MultiSpectval
SCanneHA 00 UALd Aen&OHA. Ihese_sehA0sA e
ouuigned to ebtain images othe objects s h i l
uLLDInq the e t de Vieuy. A Acan
A ALally umadup a HeceptionAudtem
LonAAtHng amtLDKand dotectost

A &Canning enkosu Constuuc the ALene hy

HOLDHA*nga duuies e can linea
Jh MultiSpecbual Scamuu a divided into
ttuo tuben
hiskbueom dcamneun
Pushbuueem canna
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Expt.No.

SENSOR RESDLUTIONS
Sbatial Resolulien Sn sumoBe &enaing 9
th apotial uaslution o anAnsL Hal
h tapahilii ethu &endos to distinaÜSh
AA u D
tup d'osed Xpaed object AuacA
dilluent ebject ulac As a u l uith an
3HouLaALno HLASttLon the identiicatton o
euon matleu
obeAUlacA beudmes poAble

(2) tSbectualKesolulbn
u A tD theAunAunq and HLOLdinq EMR
banda e EMK
pole t h e onaDH in_diTeent by ALng
utispe tial maQLA a acqüted
ieceived
that dispexuun the uddiation
a dowiC i t by deployimg
by tho &onAdH and HeLoHdinq. specttal stahars.
detectaH AunAitiu Jo apecic DA
inObtaininq &uch images
he puinuiples
the cight in
dispeusion
the extension qthe. appeaancL e
the Haimbouo"
nau OALEtng. inthe

ebtained in dilleont bandA houw

The
he image
Åoponse dilleHentu in umote A0noing
AonDing9
objects
Objects
data Acaui &tion

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BKadiemebuc heaolukion-
Atia capability_ el th ensA do disouminale
betuun o tageta. Highox the HadiometC
UAolution, gmdallusthe Hadiance cliletence
that an be detected betutenuu taygela

DATA RODUCTS 2ensiHve

Ihe photogHaphjc plocOAA LUAL light
The VauiatOnA
Um o detect and tecoHd eneiay
n th sths hand, a 2Canning devie obtains
image in_digital mado, 4t 1mposttant to_
disHnguish bekLUn m images ahd þhotogsHaphe
upnesentation
A 9mag u s to pictooal haue
HOgaudUeaa Johat Lgiono e eneHgy
b u uAed tD detect and uncosYd it.A
photogHabh_HoHA Apeclicallyto îmages t h a t
haue biun uiuDMdod en photoquaphic l m
PhotogHabhic dmagu: Photoguabha a acquüwed
inthe Optical H0qtonA c eluttbmagneti.c
pecurm Photogudpha pHa b enltuged to
amu extent JuLthouut teoinginlaimaBon
Conbna 0 thL Conblat_ fo I.
emulaion baana
Hupes light &enaifHuve ilm
Ad o Gbain phbtbquabhA

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Page No.

Digital Smagu: A digital image Consistk

discutrpictuu alementa pi
tach one e t h Pixelain an îmage ha an
intenaity alluu and an addwA anduup -

dimenslonal
9HpLAQnND
imaq apace A digital numbe
dthe avéuagc unttnaity valu e
Pdel

tements o Visuat ntenpyetation

1 lonL0HL Cleu We BnDw that aUL ebiects
HAceive enuq dn_all suegions BpectHum.

Th
h inBeiacdion o ENR t h t h ebiect Auac
Jnadato he dbs0HpHon,_THanAnmittanc andL
Huckion enug
mina
2.lexti h ttxttuue HelesA to the
vauiattona i n tonea qi huLA0 eceleLH
h a o vasuationA a paimaüly CauLaedd al
b s an
an

agguigation e ectuuuLA thet

&mallu urit
aP fo be discensd individually &uch aM high
denaiu and Jeuo donaiy Aidntial alaA

3. Size-hu ize ean ebject aa discetned uon

HhL uuAalution OHACalL a n imcg io anothR
he
impouta chauattiuisti endliitdual obiectk
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Shape-Jhe genetal astm and contiausiation

OH an Outine el an individua Sbiect puouid
impoutant in the inteputdkíon
Hemote Aunaing} mdg

5 Shadow- Shaclou an object Ja a tunction

huight
th &un'A llumination amgle and th
th ebject uh. Th &hape o Aom th
cbieca sotypical that thuLeuld not be
identlied uuithout incling aut the lenqth
Bhadeo thuy "cat

Pattexn- th Apatial asstangemento many

how
natuual and man-mad fe&tuLA lationships
Hopetitive appeasHan unA and
auangementa can edily be iclentilied
hi
uom h images
tothe
1 Assouation- h e aaJociation uolesA
and thu
ulatoruhip betupeen the ebjecta
qeoqseaphical
QLHLDUndings lo ng u u t h thii
Jocottom:

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