16. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers.

Type your answer in

RESEARCH 110/111 WEEK 1-20 the space provided 16 78 54 82 40
AMALEAKS.BLOGSPOT.COM 54
FROM EZRA
17. Identify the mode of the following set of numbers 100 700 500 800 100
1 Requires the interviewers have telephone 100
False
18. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest
2 It is the most common measure of central tendency to start perhaps the 17th person, and then select every 50th person from that
Arithmetic Mean point on
Systematic Planning
3 Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 400 708 504 802 400
400 19. What is the median of the following set of numbers 12 13 14 15 16
14
4 What kind of sampling if your sample is Professor I from the Universities in
the region IV A? 20. Solve the mean of the following set of give answers. Type your answer in
Stratified Sampling the space provided 12 79 59 87 43
56
5 It is neither the subject nor the experimenter knows whether the subject is
in the treatment of the control condition 21. You want to know the Number of Students in San Jose NHS
Double Blind Survey research

6 213 and 314 22. Saves time involved in processing the data
101 True

7 A researcher will represent and manipulate certain observations that they 23. The power of a test is the probability of finding significance if the
are studying alternative hypothesis is true
True True

8. Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 165 765 545 165 415 24. In this scale are the ultimate nirvana when it comes to measurement
165 scales because tell us about the order, they tell us the exact value between
units
9.This reliability the consistency of results across items, often measures with Ration Scale
Cronbach’s Alpha
Internal Consistency 25. This reliability the reliability of two tests constructed the same way, from
the same content
10 one of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis and Parallel-Forms Reliability
interpretation is the subtitles of section are based on the questions in the
statement of the problem, stated in declarative form, single space bond 26.A score on a well-constructed test is believed to reflect a psychological
True construct such as achievement in a school subject, cognitive ability, aptitude,
emotional functioning, personality, etc.
11. In order to have a random selection method of sampling that utilizes True
some form of random selection
True 27. Recommendations are not based on important results and conclusions
False
12. It means that a tool measures what it sets out to measure for example,
that a pain assessment tool measures pain intensity rather than anxiety 28. This is the population in research to which the researchers can apply their
Measurement Validity conclusions
Accessible population
13. 211 and 219
8 29. The specific questions should follow the order they are given under the
statement of the problem
14. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest True
to start at perhaps the 8th person, and then select every 150th person from
that point on? 30. IN THIS SCALE it is the order of the values is what is important and
Systematic Planning significant but the differences between each one is not really known
Ordinal scale
15. 2 and 12
10 31. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers. 15 75 55 85 45
55
32. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis
and the interpretation is an introductory paragraph is provided at the start of 48. Correlational research involves comparative in this research the study of
the chapter two or more groups is done without focusing on the relationship
True False

33. It is the mid point of a distribution 49. What kind of sampling if your sample is doctorate degree holder form the
Median 20 divisions in the NCR
Stratified sampling
34. It refers to an ANOVA using two independent variable
TWO-WAY ANOVA 50. You want to explore who is dominant graduate of BSED or BEED
survey research
35. You want to know who is better in learning section 1 or section 2
Survey research 51. what kind of sampling you were going to use if your sample is every 20th
child in the 1000 children in a single row
36. In this scale it is used numeric scale in which we know noit only the order systematic sampling
but also the exact differences between the values
Interval scale 52. you want to know who is better section Narra or section Santol
survey research
37. The consistency of results across items often measures wit Cronbach’s
Alpha 53. casual comparative research is the bed rock of most sciences most
True specifically natural sciences
true
38. What kind of sampling if your sample is every 21st of the participants from
the 1800 participants in the training seminar 54. saves the interviewer from carrying around hundreds of questionnaires
Systematic sampling true

39. Solve the mean 106,708,504,802,400 55. a descriptive study establishes only associations between variables an
504 experimental study establishes casualty
true
40. 15 and 35
20 56. tables and figures should not be im continuous numbering it should be
presented first before discussion enclose tables with double line on top
41. What kind of sampling if your sample is religious affliction from each of should be used graphs should be colored
the 50 states false
Stratified sampling
57. this reliability the degree toi which different raters/ observers give
42. What king of sampling if your strata where individual school in the consistent answers of estimates
division of antipolo you would randomly select perhaps 20 schools and test inter-rater/ observer reliability
all of the students within those schools
Cluster sampling 58. it is more structured method than in qualitative research compare to
quantitative research
43. This research may include case studies, ethnographic studies, ethological interview method
studies whose primary characteristics is being observed or recorded
Observational research RSCH G11
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
44. This is the group that receives the experimental treatment manipulation Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of
or is different form the control group on the variable under study data bank d. Conflicts of interest
Experimental or treatment group
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study.
45. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis
Answer: False
and the interpretation is the tables and figures should be in continuous
numbering. It should be presented the first before discussion enclose tables
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
with double line on top should be used, graphs should be colored
researcher?
True
b. Research Adventure
46. It is true experiments but use naturally formed or pre existing groups
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Quasi-experiment
Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. b.
Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc)
47. It is a subject that has an equal probability of being selected for either the
should not be coerced to participate in a research. c. Investigators should
treatment or control group
mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research. d. Investigator
Random assignment
should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
participants.
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b.
They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving
required reporting d. The research paper is not published yet.
-What is scientific method?
Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d.
Making research instruments
-Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.
-Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
Select one: a. Identity of the researcher b. Biography of the researcher c.
Social class of the researcher d. Emotions of the researcher
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Select one: a. His/her name and identifying characteristics b. Confidential
material c. Confidential material and identifying characteristics d. His/her
name e. Identifying characteristics f. His/her name and confidential material
-Research is
Select one: a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings b.
Analyzing and interpreting new information c. Collecting existing information
d. Modifying established knowledge
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not use
comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
problem.
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
problem.
Select one: True False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Answer: PURE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It is biased in
terminology or position.
Select one: False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is
probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how the findings will
present this information.
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It must only ask
about the relationship between two or more variables.
Select one: True False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
Answer: APPLIED
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one: True False
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
information found on the Internet?
Select one: a. The number of "hits" for the site b. The honesty of the
reported information c. The authenticity of the information d. The lack of
bias
-What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?
Select one: a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework
into which the topic fits. b. Ascertain what is already known about a topic. c.
None of the choices d. Identify methodological strategies for designing the
study. e. All of the choices
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Select one: a. Any highly regarded novel b. Any paper source c. Any written
material d. Published accounts of researchers
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Food blog
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
APA or MLA: Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural
History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin.
Answer: APA
-Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:
Select one: a. Long sentences b. Key word searches c. Short sentences d. Key
letter searches
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Braveheart
(starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
Select one: a. Dynamic b. Static c. Syndicated
-Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the
literature review?
Select one: a. It shows why research questions are important. b. It explains
the method necessary for the gathering of data. c. It helps researchers to
build up an argument. d. It has everything a researcher needs to read about
his/her research
-What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
Select one: a. APA and CMS b. APA c. CMS d. MLA e. CMS and MLA f. All of
the choices g. APA and MLA
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Spolarium by
Juan Luna
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-In a study of birth planning in China reenhalgh in Ryan and ernard 00
surveyed 1011 evermarried women gathered social and economic histories
from 10 families. he conducted indepth interviews with present and formal
officials known as cadres and collected documentary evidence from local
newspapers ournals and other sources. reenhalgh notes that ecause I was
largely constrained from asking direct uestions aout resistance the informal
record of field notes interview transcripts and uestionnaire data contains few
overt challenges to state policy. reenhalgh concludes however that their
conversations with the researchers oth peasants and cadres made strategic
use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. adres for
eample were loathe to comment on irthplanning campaigns peasant women
were reluctant to talk aout steriliation. hese silences form one part of the
unofficial record of irth planning in the villages. More eplicit protests were
registered in informal conversations. rom these interactions emerged a sense
of profound distress of villagers forced to choose etween a resistance that
was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of hinese
culture and of practical reason.
Answer: searching for missing information
-Artwork of the child participants
Select one: a. Pictures . Word Tales and Lists c. Graphics
-Answer 1,2,3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“How does your family view your situation?”
Answer: 4
-Identify the technique used to discover the thees in the data below.
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of
interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
how these concepts are tied together. he egan y looking at patterns of
speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases paying particular
attention to informants use of metaphors and the commonalities in their
reasoning about marriage. an one of her informants says that marriage is a
manufactured product. his popular metaphor indicates that an sees
marriages as something that has properties like strength and staying power
and as something that reuires work to produce. ome marriages are put
together well while others fall apart like so many cars or toys or washing
machines.
Answer: Metaphors and analogies
Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in supopulations of
interest to the study such as profession social status socioeconomic class
religion or ethnicity
Select one: a. Human traffic b. verbal behavior and interactions c. Physical
behavior and gestures d. Appearance e. Personal space f. People who stand
out
What do you think about the two presidential candidates?
Answer: OPEN
Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
Select one: a. Transitions . Unarked tets c. Indigenous categor d. ord
repetitions e. awing f. Metaphors and analogies g. opare and contrast h.
utting and Sorting i. e words in contet I . j. Searching for missing information
k. onnectors l. Social science queries
What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now
Answer: 5
-The idea that themes represent the ways in which tets are either similar or
different from each other.
Select one: a. Unarked tets . Searching for issing inforation c. onnectors d.
Indigenous categor e. awing f. Social science queries g. compare and contrast
h. Metaphors and analogies i. ord repetitions . e words in contet I k. utting
and Sorting l. Transitions
-Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians community
leaders and parents aout what physicians could and did do to prevent
violence among youth. hese were long comple interviews so arkin et al. roke
the coding process into two steps. hey started with three maor themes that
they developed from theory. he principle investigator went through the
transcripts and cut out all the uotes that pertained to each of the maor
themes. hen four other coders independently sorted the uotes from each
maor theme into piles. hen the pile sort data were analyed with
multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify suthemes shared
across coders.
Answer: cutting and sorting
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Answer: His/her name and identifying characteristics
-The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
even after being taught how to do it.
Answer: False
-Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
Answer: Identification of problem
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: False
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the
researcher in meeting research deadlines?
Answer: Emotions
Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
easily?
Answer: Naturalistic observation
-Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. –False
-Informed consent requires that individuals…
Answer: Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits
associated with the research
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Answer: They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
-What is a research instrument?
Answer: a tool for data collection
-A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and
conclude with a universal statement is called
Answer: inductive method
-It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and
through interactive processes.
Answer: Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it
explores and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
-What is an ethical dilemma?
Answer: conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Answer: Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable
selection of participants
-Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
hypothesis?
Answer: pertinent question
-Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Answer: fabricator of data
-Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience. “In much of society, research
means to investigate something you do not know or understand. ” -Neil
Armstrong
Answer: Research is an investigation of the unknown.
-True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
Answer: true
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Answer: Falsification of data bank
-Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The observation of such forms can be
broken into the dimensions of temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful,
media-technical, emotional and bodily aspects.
Answer: true
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
potential to suggest directions for past research.
Answer: False
-Which of the following is a good research question?
Answer: How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
-Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write ELIMITATI if it is a restriction of the research. The study is focused
on the possible implementation of online ea in the university.
Answer: SCOPE
-The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
Answer: People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced
the research problem.
-What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
The data and the researchers interpretation of the data - hinge greatly on the
contents fro which the data are obtained
Answer: Importance of context
-It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Answer: True
-Reliability of survey questions was not established.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-In the title “The chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could e the possible
beneficiaries of the research
Answer: Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
-What should e considered in formulating research questions for the
statement of the problem?
Answer: Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
-The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
programs.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Answer: True
-Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
Answer: Significance of the study
-How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
research?
Answer: The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
-What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
research?
Answer: A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of
the everyday lives that we lead.
-It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables
Answer: True
-Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Answer: The effectiveness of abstinence programs
-What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Answer: The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
-What is the scope of the research?
Answer: Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
-The researcher invented the results of the study.
Answer: Fabrication
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
The government is the only one who can help the homeless
Answer: False
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
information found on the Internet?
Answer: The authenticity of the information
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Answer: Published accounts of researchers
-The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008,
from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html
Answer: APA
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
Answer: False
-Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were
employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric nursing
experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of these
nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed resignation and
frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded wards and
inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they focused
on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The camaraderie they
experienced with other nurses helped them continue in their positions,
despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
Answer: 8 nurses
-A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
Answer: Plagiarism
-What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
Personal author: McCullough, David G. Title: John Adams Publication info:
New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001. Bibliography note: Includes
bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index
Answer: McCullough, 2001
-What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
perspectives?
Answer: Chronology
-Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
choosing the letter of the correct answer: She hastily distorted the statistical
computation of the data to finish her paper on time.
Answer: Falsification
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
the best answer:
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy,
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators
and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took
part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in
monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the
facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.
Answer: staff of one hospice and one nursing home
-Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
disagree.
Interview Segment Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think
it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I
don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to
town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they
really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you
have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have
so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets –
well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say
– it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is
that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something
should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that
the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel
uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless.
Answer: True
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
APA or MLA: Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html
Answer: MLA
¬-What type of source is the newspaper clipping?
Answer: Syndicated
-What citation style was used in this source? Ellis, Rod. Understanding
Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford University, 1986. Print.
Answer: MLA
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
the best answer:
Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The
students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban
Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that
the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the
SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference
in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign
languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin
foreign language students
Answer: female senior students
-Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
the literature?
Answer: Introduction
-A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
in his own paper in a list?
Answer: Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you
found them.
-Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
of the related literature?
Answer: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview
papers and chapters
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?”
Answer: 5
-The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts,
except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.
Answer: True
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
what individuals’ behaviors indicate about their feelings toward one another,
their social rank, or their profession.
Answer: Physical behavior and gestures
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction
Answer: Verbal behavior and interactions
-Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible,
practical, and attainable even for impossible.
Answer: False
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who
survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.”
Answer: 2
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Summary of research findings
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer
lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”
Answer: He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Area plan of a research field
Answer: Graphics
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very
inspiring.”
Answer: 6
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
different from each other.
Answer: Compare and contrast
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Do you think he is gay?
Answer: LEADING
-Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer
the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
Answer: true
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and
ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
Answer: Social science queries
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.”
Answer: Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity,
age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
Answer: Human traffic
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll?
Answer: MAPPING
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we
need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006).
Answer: We should use given information in inferring ideas.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
The list of research participants
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
on such a sunny morning.
Answer: Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon.
-What is a research design?
Answer: all of the choices
-What is bibliography?
Answer: A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones
that are not directly contained in the report.
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Children of wealthy parents in the education system
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
Answer: A key data gathering method in social sciences
-Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?
Answer: Case study
-What is the final stage of analyzing data?
Answer: Presenting the data in tabular form
-Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
Answer: To ensure sufficiently long reference list
-A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
study is this?
Answer: Qualitative
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
personal journey with grounded theory methodology
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
Answer: The Life and Works of Rizal
-How does verification of data happen?
Answer: Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are
realistic, supportable, and valid.
-When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
important?
Answer: The layout of the site
-A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a
new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
Answer: Observation
-Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
reliability?
Answer: All of the choices
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations
Answer: Action Research
-__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and
is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
Answer: Focus group discussion
-The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
and interviews. What is the research design applied?
Answer: Ethnographic
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-
City Children
Answer: Ethnographic Research
-What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?
Answer: To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study
-Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?
Answer: Recommendations should be logical and valid.
-What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple
observation?
Answer: Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts
(KWIC)
-What type of source are documentary films?
Answer: Static
-What influences the choice of the research design?
Answer: All of the choices
-Which of the following belongs to related literature?
Answer: textbook
-Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and
studies?
Answer: Reviewed materials must be many.
-Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________.
Answer: The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not
addressed.
-What is common in data collection among qualitative researches?
Answer: Language based
-Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations?
Answer: Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the
findings of the study
-In participant observation, what information can be observed?
Answer: All of the choices
-Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper?
Answer: Introduction, method, results, discussion and references
-Which of the following method is used in qualitative research?
Answer: Focus group discussion
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers
Answer: Phenomenological Research
-Which of the following citation used the APA format?
Answer: Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Answer: Conclusion
Manila: CKC Publication
-Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview?
Answer: Establish an initial rapport
-Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research?
Answer: Focus on your research questions. Question 1
Complete
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic Flag question
induction and grounded theorizing Question text
Answer: Ethnographic Research This is a method in writing the bibliography in the copyright date that it will
written only author's name.
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: Select one:
The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines d. APA System
Answer: Phenomenological Research
Question 2
-Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships? Complete
Answer: Rather than Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
-A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas. Question text
What qualitative data collection was used? Classify the following material: Unpublished Theses
Answer: Interview Select one:
d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
-The entire research project is an exercise in
Answer: All of the choices Question 3
Complete
-Which citation style is usually used in social science researches? Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Answer: APA format Flag question
Question text
-Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion? Classify the following material: Professional journals
Answer: All of the choices Select one:
a. Both of these
-What are research data? b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Answer: All of the choices c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
d. None of these
-Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?
Answer: Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study Question 4
populations. Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
-What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews? Question text
Answer: Mapping questions Which of the following is not the features in characteristics of a research.?
Select one:
-What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project? c. Using marginalized in the society
Answer: Lying by fabrication
Question 5
-What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research? Complete
Answer: Memoing, verification and credibility Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
-Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and Question text
study the effects of the action that was taken? Which of the following is not the function of the related literature?
Answer: Action research Select one:
c. It helps you to disregard your research findings into the existing body of
-What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach knowledge.
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the
content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and Question 6
categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of Complete
units of analysis. Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Answer: Enumerative approach Flag question
Question text
-What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the
scope of the study?
This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the good
after providing your readers with some background, use essay introduction research title should contain key words used in the manuscript and should
to outline what you are going to discuss. define the nature of the study.
Select one: Select one:
c. Lay it on 'em c. Keep it simple, brief and attractive

Question 7 Question 13
Complete Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question Flag question
Question text Question text
Classify the following material: School document Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Raymond,
Select one: B.N
a. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies Select one:
d. APA System
Question 8
Complete Question 14
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Complete
Flag question Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text Flag question
Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Abarquez, Question text
O.L This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
Select one: a thesis statement or research paper is the main point of your paper; it is
a. APA System narrow, focused, and specific.
Select one:
Question 9 c. What's your point?
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question 15
Flag question Complete
Question text Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the primary Flag question
function of a title is to provide a precise summary of the paper's content. Question text
Select one: This is a process wherein you need to have different skills like planning,
a. Keep it simple, brief and attractive organizing and the like in order to come up good research.
Select one:
a. Research process
Question 10
Complete Question 16
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Complete
Flag question Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text Flag question
Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Dela Question text
Gracia, Jonel T. Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: San
Select one: Joseph, K.L.
a. MLA System Select one:
Question 11 a. APA System
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question 17
Flag question Complete
Question text Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Which of the following is not the a good research title? Flag question
Select one: Question text
a. Create a research with lengthy pages This is by means of statistics that involve collection and study of numerical
data.
Question 12 Select one:
Complete d. Quantitative Research
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question Question 18
Question text Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
Question text Complete
This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the other lesser- Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
known or specific abbreviations and jargon that would not be immediately Flag question
familiar to the readers should be left out. Question text
Select one: Classify the following material: Government Libraries
c. Avoids abbreviations and j argon Select one:
d. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Question 19
Complete Question 25
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Complete
Flag question Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text Flag question
Which of the following that the literature review can help in many ways in Question text
relation to the study? Classify the following material: Private Offices
Select one: Select one:
d. Contextualized the recommendations b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies

Question 20 Question 26
Complete Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question Flag question
Question text Question text
This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that This research used a scale, range and verbal interpretation in conducting the
if you really want to draw readers in, you have to start your introduction with research.
something attention grabbing. Select one:
Select one: c. Descriptive Research
c. Start with a bang
Question 27
Question 21 Complete
Complete Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Flag question
Flag question Question text
Question text Classify the following material: Reports from seminar
This is a method in writing the bibliography in the title of the reading Select one:
material wherein it will underlined or italicized title with all content words d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
capitalized
Select one: Question 28
a. MLA System Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question 22 Flag question
Complete Question text
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Belchez,
Flag question Romana F.
Question text Select one:
This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that a. MLA System
you must provide your readers with a little background or basic information
about the topic you are covering. Question 29
Select one: Complete
c. Be general before you're specific Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
Question text
Question 23
Classify the following material: Books
Complete
Select one:
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Flag question
Question text
Question 30
Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research
Complete
entails both reading and writing?
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Select one:
Flag question
d. A Seed to love reading, writing analyzing and sharing valuable information
Question text
Question 24
This is a word that is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspects of the d. Write from general to specific
natural word, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed
through observation and experiment. Question 37
Select one: Complete
c. Theory Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
Question 31 Question text
Complete This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 there is no rule for exactly how long an introduction should be you must
Flag question consider your length of paper.
Question text Select one:
This is the base word of the variable. a. What's your point?
Select one:
a. Vary Question 38
Complete
Question 32 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Complete Flag question
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question text
Flag question Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research
Question text has a vital role in business?
Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research Select one:
is required not just for students but for all professionals? a. An aid to business success and job search
Select one:
a. A tool for building knowledge and efficient learning Question 39
Complete
Question 33 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Complete Flag question
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question text
Flag question Classify the following material: National Library
Question text Select one:
This is a method in writing the bibliography in the title of the reading b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
material wherein it will italicized title with only the beginning word
capitalized. Question 40
Select one: Complete
a. APA System Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question
Question 34 Question text
Complete Which of the following you need to keep in mind in choosing your own topic
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 that make sure you select a subject that you can develop with sufficient
Flag question details?
Question text Select one:
Classify the following material: Encyclopedias c. Choose a topic on which you can find material
Select one:
d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies Question 41
Complete
Question 35 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Complete Flag question
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question text
Flag question Classify the following material: Newspaper
Question text Select one:
Why experimental research is considered to be true experimental? c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Select one:
a. Because uses valid results Question 42
Complete
Question 36 Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Complete Flag question
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Question text
Flag question Classify the following material: Periodicals
Question text Select one:
This is the tips in writing the significance of the study that by looking into the a. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
general contribution of your study.
Select one: Question 43
Complete Question text
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that
Flag question television shows and movies ooze with research - both on the part of the
Question text writers and the actors?
Classify the following material: 80. Museum Select one:
Select one: b. Means to understand various issues
c. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Question 50
Question 44 Complete
Complete Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Flag question
Flag question Question text
Question text Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Dimaano,
This is a method in writing the bibliography in the copyright date that it will Richard B.
written after the publisher's name. Select one:
Select one: c. MLA System
d. MLA System
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Question 45 Select one:
Complete c. Falsification of data bank
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
Question text a conclusion in the study.
Classify the following material: Private Libraries Answer: False
Select one:
b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
researcher?
Select one:
Question 46 b. Research Adventure
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Flag question Select one:
Question text d. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
Classify the following material: Magazines of participants.
Select one:
d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Question 47 Select one:
Complete b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question What is scientific method?
Question text Select one:
Classify the following material: Almanacs b. Systematic process
Select one:
b. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.

Which of the following is not included in the research experience?

Select one:
Question 48
c. Social class of the researcher
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Flag question
Select one:
Question text
a. His/her name and identifying characteristics
This is kind of quantitative research that the best example is true
experimental research.
Research is
Select one:
Select one:
b. Experimental Research
b. Analyzing and interpreting new information
Question 49
It should not use comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Complete
Select one:
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
False
Flag question
The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:
the research problem. Select one:
Select one: b. Key word searches
True
Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter:
It addresses indirectly some real problem in the world. Braveheart (starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
Select one: Select one:
True b. Static

The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the literature
Answer: PURE review?
Select one:
It is biased in terminology or position. b. It explains the method necessary for the gathering of data.
Select one:
False What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
Select one:
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: g. APA and MLA
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter:
Spolarium by Juan Luna
Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how Select one:
the findings will present this information. c. Static
Select one:
True Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below.
In a study of birth planning in China, Greenhalgh (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003)
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables. surveyed 1,011 ever-married women, gathered social and economic histories
Select one: from 150 families. She conducted in-depth interviews with
True present and formal officials (known as cadres), and collected documentary
evidence from local newspapers, journals and other sources. Greenhalgh
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images notes that "Because I was largely constrained from asking direct
Answer: APPLIED questions about resistance, the informal record of field notes, interview
transcripts, and questionnaire data contains few overt challenges to state
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research. policy." Greenhalgh concludes, however, that their conversations with
Select one: the researchers, both peasants and cadres made strategic use of silence to
False protest aspects of the policy they did not like. Cadres, for example were
loathe to comment on birth-planning campaigns; peasant women
The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational were reluctant to talk about sterilization. These silences form one part of the
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of unofficial record of birth planning in the villages. More explicit protests were
information found on the Internet? registered in informal conversations. From these interactions
Select one: emerged a sense of profound distress of villagers forced to choose between a
c. The authenticity of the information resistance that was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms
of Chinese culture and of practical reason.
What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do? Answer: searching for missing information
Select one:
a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework into which Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
the topic fits. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Artwork of the child participants
What is the context of “literature” in a research project? Select one:
Select one: a. Pictures
d. Published accounts of researchers

Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
Food blog following statements are said.
Select one: “How does your family view your situation?”
a. Syndicated Answer: 4

Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below.
APA or MLA: Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of
Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
Meals. New York: Penguin. how these concepts are tied together. She began by looking
Answer: APA
at patterns of speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases, paying b. Grounded Theory
particular attention to informants' use of metaphors and the commonalities
in their reasoning about marriage. Nan, one of her informants, Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
says that "marriage is a manufactured product." This popular metaphor Select one:
indicates that Nan sees marriages as something that has properties, like d. A key data gathering method in social sciences.
strength and staying power, and as something that requires work to
produce. Some marriages are "put together well," while others "fall apart" Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?
like so many cars or toys or washing machines. Select one:
Answer: metaphors and analogies c. Case study
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer. What is the final stage of analyzing data?
Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in sub-populations of Select one:
interest to the study, such as profession, social status, socioeconomic class, d. Presenting the data in tabular form
religion, or ethnicity
Select one: Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
d. Appearance Select one:
c. To ensure sufficiently long reference list
Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
What do you think about the two presidential candidates? A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
Answer: OPEN study is this?
Select one:
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: d. Qualitative
Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
Select one: Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
j. Searching for missing information A personal journey with grounded theory methodology
Select one:
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the c. Grounded Theory
following statements are said.
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?” Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
Answer: 5 Select one:
c. The Life and Works of Rizal
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or How does verification of data happen?
different from each other. Select one:
Select one: b. Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are realistic,
g. Compare and contrast supportable, and valid.

Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below. When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians, community important?
leaders, and parents about what physicians could and did do to prevent Select one:
violence among youth. These were long, complex interviews, so b. The layout of the site
Barkin et al. broke the coding process into two steps. They started with three
major themes that they developed from theory. The principle investigator A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
went through the transcripts and cut out all the quotes that which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a
pertained to each of the major themes. Then four other coders new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
independently sorted the quotes from each major theme into piles. Then, the Select one:
pile sort data were analyzed with multidimensional scaling and cluster a. Observation
analysis to identify subthemes shared across coders.
Answer: cutting and sorting Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
reliability?
What is a research design? Select one:
Select one: d. All of the choices
b. all of the choices
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
What is bibliography? Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations
Select one: Select one:
c. A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones that are a. Action Research
not directly contained in the report.
__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
Children of wealthy parents in the education system Select one:
Select one: c. Focus group discussion
 d. Introduction, method, results, discussion and references
The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
and interviews. What is the research design applied? Which of the following method is used in qualitative research?
Select one: Select one:
b. Ethnographic d. Focus group discussion

Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
A Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner- Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers
City Children Select one:
Select one: d. Phenomenological Research
d. Ethnographic Research
Which of the following citation used the APA format?
What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis? Select one:
Select one: b. Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Manila: CKC
d. To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study Publication

Which statement is true in writing research recommendations? Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research?
Select one: Select one:
b. Recommendations should be logical and valid. d. Focus on your research questions.

What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
observation? A historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic
Select one: induction and grounded theorizing
d. Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts (KWIC) Select one:
d. Ethnographic Research
What type of source are documentary films?
Select one: Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
a. Static The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines
Select one:
What influences the choice of the research design? a. Phenomenological Research
Select one:
b. All of the choices Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships?
Select one:
Which of the following belongs to related literature? b. Rather than
Select one:
b. textbook A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas.
What qualitative data collection was used?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and Select one:
studies? a. Interview
Select one:
c. Reviewed materials must be many. The entire research project is an exercise in
Select one:
Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________. d. All of the choices
Select one:
a. The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not Which citation style is usually used in social science researches?
addressed. Select one:
b. APA format
What is common in data collection among qualitative researches?
Select one: Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion?
a. Language based Select one:
b. All of the choices
Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations?
Select one: What are research data?
b. Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the findings of Select one:
the study c. All of the choices

In participant observation, what information can be observed? Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?
Select one: Select one:
a. All of the choices d. Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study
populations.
Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper?
Select one: What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews?
Select one: False
c. Mapping questions
Informed consent requires that individuals…
What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project? Select one:
Select one: b. Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated
c. Lying by fabrication with the research

What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research? A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
Select one: characteristics when asked to present such information when
b. Memoing, verification and credibility Select one:
a. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and study
the effects of the action that was taken? What is a research instrument?
Select one: Select one:
d. Action research d. a tool for data collection
What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and conclude
content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and with a universal statement is called
categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of Select one:
units of analysis. d. inductive method
Select one:
d. Enumerative approach 1.It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and
through interactive processes.
What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the Select one:
scope of the study? c. Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it explores
Select one: and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
b. Conclusion
What is an ethical dilemma?
Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview? Select one:
Select one: a. conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
c. Establish an initial rapport
What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life Select one:
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. b. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it of participants.
even after being taught how to do it.
Select one: Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
False hypothesis?
Select one:
Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process? b. pertinent question
Select one:
b. Identification of problem Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Select one:
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at b. fabricator of data
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: False Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience.
What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher “In much of society, research means to investigate something you do not
in meeting research deadlines? know or understand. ” -Neil Armstrong
Select one: Select one:
a. Emotions d. Research is an investigation of the unknown.

Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and Answer: True
easily?
Select one: Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
d. Naturalistic observation Select one:
d. Falsification of data bank
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
Select one:
The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of
temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional
and bodily aspects.
Select one:
True
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one:
False
Which of the following is a good research question?
Select one:
a. How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the
university.
Answer: SCOPE
The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
Select one:
a. People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced the
research problem.
What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the data – hinge greatly on
the contexts from which the data are obtained.
Select one:
b. Importance of context
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Select one:
True
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Reliability of survey questions was not established.
Answer: DELIMITATION
In the title “The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could be the possible
beneficiaries of the research?
Select one:
c. Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
What should be considered in formulating research questions for the
statement of the problem?
Select one:.
c. Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
programs.
Answer: DELIMITATION
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Select one:
True
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Answer: DELIMITATION
Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
Select one:
c. Significance of the study
How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
research?
Select one:
b. The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
research?
Select one:
b. A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of the
everyday lives that we lead.
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables.
Select one:
True
Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Select one:
c. The effectiveness of abstinence programs
What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Select one:
a. The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
What is the scope of the research?
Select one:
d. Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
choosing the letter of the correct answer:
The researcher invented the results of the study.
Select one:
a. Fabrication
b. Plagiarism
c. Falsification
The correct answer is: Fabrication
Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
disagree.
Interview Segment
Q: What are your views on homelessness?
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to what to do.
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the Source: Grbich (2013)
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well Answer: False
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore The correct answer is: False
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So the best answer:
really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric
government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know nursing experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of
what to do. these nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
Source: Grbich (2013) introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed
The government is the only one who can help the homeless. resignation and frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded
Answer: False wards and inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they
The correct answer is: False focused on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The
camaraderie they experienced with other nurses helped them continue in
The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational their positions, despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of Select one:
information found on the Internet? a. experiences of these nurses
Select one: b. crowded wards and inadequate personnel and supplies
a. The authenticity of the information c. antipsychotic medications
b. The lack of bias d. 8 nurses
c. The number of "hits" for the site The correct answer is: 8 nurses
d. The honesty of the reported information Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
The correct answer is: The authenticity of the information choosing the letter of the correct answer:
A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
What is the context of “literature” in a research project? Select one:
Select one: a. Falsification
a. Any paper source b. Plagiarism
b. Any written material c. Fabrication
c. Any highly regarded novel The correct answer is: Plagiarism
d. Published accounts of researchers
The correct answer is: Published accounts of researchers What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
Personal author: McCullough, David G.
Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, Title: John Adams
APA or MLA: Publication info: New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001.
The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008, Bibliography note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index.
from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html Select one:
Answer: APA a. McCullough, 2001
The correct answer is: APA b. David Mc Cullough, 2001 (p.703-726)
c. David Mc Cullough, 2001
Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or d. McCullough, 2001 (p.703-726)
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for The correct answer is: McCullough, 2001
disagree.
Interview Segment What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
Q: What are your views on homelessness? perspectives?
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a Select one:
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to a. Theme
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the b. Chronology
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You c. Development of ideas
don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well d. Section
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore The correct answer is: Chronology
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So choosing the letter of the correct answer:
really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think She hastily distorted the statistical computation of the data to finish her
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel paper on time.
powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the Select one:
a. Plagiarism
b. Falsification Select one:
c. Fabrication a. CMS
The correct answer is: Falsification b. APA
c. MLA
Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of d. None of the choices
the best answer:
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy, The correct answer is: MLA
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify the best answer:
facilitators and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
participated in monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal
thought were the facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS. scores. The students involved were female seniors at a private high school in
Select one: suburban Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant
a. semi-structured interviews, completed diaries effect that the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal
b. staff of one hospice and one nursing home score achieved on the SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a
c. facilitators and barriers of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS) significant difference in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three
d. one hospice and one nursing home different foreign languages. French foreign language students
The correct answer is: staff of one hospice and one nursing home outperformed Spanish and Latin foreign language students.
Select one:
Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or a. female senior students
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for b. Latin foreign language students
disagree. c. French foreign language students
Interview Segment d. relationship of foreign language study and SAT Verbal scores
Q: What are your views on homelessness? The correct answer is: female senior students
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the the literature?
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You Select one:
don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well a. Introduction
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore b. All of the choices
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of c. Conclusion
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is d. Body
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So The correct answer is: Introduction
really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know in his own paper in a list?
what to do. Select one:
Source: Grbich (2013) a. All of the choices
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless. b. Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you
Answer: True found them.
The correct answer is: True c. Examples used to prove a point are managed a little differently than
opinions, ideas, or facts. These are treated the same way one would treat
Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS, common knowledge, and not referenced.
APA or MLA: d. Include them in one parenthetical citation or endnote after you have
Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009. finished listing them.
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html. The correct answer is: Include a citation after each separate example to
Answer: MLA indicate where you found them.
The correct answer is: MLA
Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
What type of source is the newspaper clipping? of the related literature?
Select one: Select one:
a. Static a. Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview papers
b. Syndicated and chapters
c. Dynamic b. Critically evaluating the personal study like how one does to other
d. All of the choices research work
The correct answer is: Syndicated c. All of the choices
d. Using the internet to find the key researchers
What citation style was used in this source? The correct answer is: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial
Ellis, Rod. Understanding Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford and overview papers and chapters
University, 1986. Print.
The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts, except Do you think he is gay?
where participants have indicated that change is necessary. Answer: LEADING
Select one:
b. True Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer
the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by Select one:
choosing the letter of the best answer. b. True
How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
what individuals’ behaviors indicate about their feelings toward one another, Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
their social rank, or their profession. Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
Select one: relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and
f. Physical behavior and gestures ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
Select one:
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by h. Social science queries
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
Select one: the correct answer.
d. Verbal behavior and interactions The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.”
Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible, Select one:
practical, and attainable even for impossible. c. Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
Select one:
a. False Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity,
following statements are said. age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who Select one:
survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.” c. Human traffic
Answer: 2
Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll?
Choose the letter of the correct answer. Answer: MAPPING
Summary of research findings
Select one: Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
c. Word Tables and Lists the correct answer.
In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
the correct answer. understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006).
lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.” Select one:
Select one: a. We should use given information in inferring ideas.
d. He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Choose the letter of the correct answer. The list of research participants
Area plan of a research field Select one:
Select one: a. Word Tables and Lists
c. Graphics
Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the the correct answer.
following statements are said. Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
inspiring.” on such a sunny morning.
Answer: 6 Select one:
c. Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon.
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or Modern qualitative research can generally involve a detailed study of
different from each other. c. values and judgement
Select one:
f. Compare and contrast Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
c. Identification of problem
Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience.
“Research is formalized curiosity. It is poking and prying with a purpose. ” -
Zora Neale Hurston
h. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.
“Research is the highest form of adoration” ― Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
d. Research is valuing others’ work.
Which of the following is not part of the library research?
b. Decide the research design appropriate for the topic.

A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying Which of the following is not an example of qualitative researchers?
characteristics when asked to present such information when Select one:
b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality a. descriptive research

Among the steps in the research process, which part typically takes the most Researchers can encourage people to volunteer to participate in their project
time of the researcher? by
Select one: Select one:
a. Collecting data a. Offering small incentives

What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the Debriefing shoulD
researcher? c. Explain all relevant aspects of research procedures
Select one:
b. Research Adventure Research involves exploring what _________________ other researchers
have come to.
Which of the following is a type of quantitative research design? b. conclusion
b. Television ratings
1.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
Question text It must give precise answers that will determine the difference or
Confidentiality is used to protect a participant’s privacy by relationship, or implication of the variables under study.
Select one: ANSWER:Statement of the Problem
c. Sharing only the information permitted by the participant
2.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher… question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Select one:
b. His/her name and identifying characteristics It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
ANSWER:TRUE
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study. 3.Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE
Answer: research:
False The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
ANSWER:PURE
What is scientific method?
Select one: 4.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
c. Systematic process question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.

Research hypotheses can be defined as The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of
a. A tentative conclusion or answer to a specific question raised at the the research problem
beginning of the investigation. ANSWER:TRUE

What is the common research experience of a novice researcher? 5.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
Select one: It embodies substantive words or keywords or phrases that describe one’s
c. Reading various materials in answering assignments. research study
ANSWER:Research Title
What scope of research promotes awareness to its audience?
a. Education 6.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience. It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
“All I’m armed with is research.” -Mike Wallace ANSWER:TRUE
h. Research can equip anyone.
7.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
What is a research instrument? question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
d. a tool for data collection
It is biased in terminology or position.
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements ANSWER:FALSE
about research knowledge and experience.
8.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
This section indicates the specific benefits which will be gained from the
results of the study.
ANSWER:Significance of the Study
9.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
It must also reflect the variables under study.
ANSWER:Research Title
10:Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It has multiple possible answers.
ANSWER:FALSE
RSCH G11
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of
data bank d. Conflicts of interest
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: False
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
researcher?
Select one: a. Involvement b. Research Adventure c. Emotions d. Knowledge
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. b.
Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc)
should not be coerced to participate in a research. c. Investigators should
mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research. d. Investigator
should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
participants.
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b.
They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving
required reporting d. The research paper is not published yet.
-What is scientific method?
Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d.
Making research instruments
-Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.
-Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
Select one: a. Identity of the researcher b. Biography of the researcher c.
Social class of the researcher d. Emotions of the researcher
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Select one: a. His/her name and identifying characteristics b. Confidential
material c. Confidential material and identifying characteristics d. His/her
name e. Identifying characteristics f. His/her name and confidential material
-Research is
Select one: a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings b.
Analyzing and interpreting new information c. Collecting existing information
d. Modifying established knowledge
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not use
comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
problem.
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
problem.
Select one: True False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Answer: PURE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It is biased in
terminology or position.
Select one: True False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is
probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how the findings will
present this information.
Select one: True False
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It must only ask
about the relationship between two or more variables.
Select one: True False
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
Answer: APPLIED
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one: True False
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
information found on the Internet?
Select one: a. The number of "hits" for the site b. The honesty of the
reported information c. The authenticity of the information d. The lack of
bias
-What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?
Select one: a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework
into which the topic fits. b. Ascertain what is already known about a topic. c.
None of the choices d. Identify methodological strategies for designing the
study. e. All of the choices
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Select one: a. Any highly regarded novel b. Any paper source c. Any written
material d. Published accounts of researchers
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Food blog
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
APA or MLA: Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural
History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin.
Answer: APA
-Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:
Select one: a. Long sentences b. Key word searches c. Short sentences d. Key
letter searches
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Braveheart
(starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
Select one: a. Dynamic b. Static c. Syndicated
-Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the
literature review?
Select one: a. It shows why research questions are important. b. It explains
the method necessary for the gathering of data. c. It helps researchers to
build up an argument. d. It has everything a researcher needs to read about
his/her research
-What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
Select one: a. APA and CMS b. APA c. CMS d. MLA e. CMS and MLA f. All of
the choices g. APA and MLA
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Spolarium by
Juan Luna
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-In a study of birth planning in China reenhalgh in Ryan and ernard 00
surveyed 1011 evermarried women gathered social and economic histories
from 10 families. he conducted indepth interviews with present and formal
officials known as cadres and collected documentary evidence from local
newspapers ournals and other sources. reenhalgh notes that ecause I was
largely constrained from asking direct uestions aout resistance the informal
record of field notes interview transcripts and uestionnaire data contains few
overt challenges to state policy. reenhalgh concludes however that their
conversations with the researchers oth peasants and cadres made strategic
use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. adres for
eample were loathe to comment on irthplanning campaigns peasant women
were reluctant to talk aout steriliation. hese silences form one part of the
unofficial record of irth planning in the villages. More eplicit protests were
registered in informal conversations. rom these interactions emerged a sense
of profound distress of villagers forced to choose etween a resistance that
was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of hinese
culture and of practical reason.
Answer: searching for missing information
-Artwork of the child participants
Select one: a. Pictures . Word Tales and Lists c. Graphics
-Answer 1,2,3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“How does your family view your situation?”
Answer: 4
-Identify the technique used to discover the thees in the data below.
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of
interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
how these concepts are tied together. he egan y looking at patterns of
speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases paying particular
attention to informants use of metaphors and the commonalities in their
reasoning about marriage. an one of her informants says that marriage is a
manufactured product. his popular metaphor indicates that an sees
marriages as something that has properties like strength and staying power
and as something that reuires work to produce. ome marriages are put
together well while others fall apart like so many cars or toys or washing
machines.
Answer: Metaphors and analogies
Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in supopulations of
interest to the study such as profession social status socioeconomic class
religion or ethnicity
Select one: a. Human traffic b. verbal behavior and interactions c. Physical
behavior and gestures d. Appearance e. Personal space f. People who stand
out
What do you think about the two presidential candidates?
Answer: OPEN
-Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
Select one: a. Transitions . Unarked tets c. Indigenous categor d. ord
repetitions e. awing f. Metaphors and analogies g. opare and contrast h.
utting and Sorting i. e words in contet I . j. Searching for missing information
k. onnectors l. Social science queries
What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now
Answer: 5
-The idea that themes represent the ways in which tets are either similar or
different from each other.
Select one: a. Unarked tets . Searching for issing inforation c. onnectors d.
Indigenous categor e. awing f. Social science queries g. compare and contrast
h. Metaphors and analogies i. ord repetitions . e words in contet I k. utting
and Sorting l. Transitions
-Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians community
leaders and parents aout what physicians could and did do to prevent
violence among youth. hese were long comple interviews so arkin et al. roke
the coding process into two steps. hey started with three maor themes that
they developed from theory. he principle investigator went through the
transcripts and cut out all the uotes that pertained to each of the maor
themes. hen four other coders independently sorted the uotes from each
maor theme into piles. hen the pile sort data were analyed with
multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify suthemes shared
across coders.
Answer: cutting and sorting
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Answer: His/her name and identifying characteristics
-The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
even after being taught how to do it.
Answer: False
-Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
Answer: Identification of problem
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: False
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the
researcher in meeting research deadlines?
Answer: Emotions
Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
easily?
Answer: Naturalistic observation
-Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. –False
-Informed consent requires that individuals…
Answer: Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits
associated with the research
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Answer: They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
-What is a research instrument?
Answer: a tool for data collection
-A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and
conclude with a universal statement is called
Answer: inductive method
-It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and
through interactive processes.
Answer: Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it
explores and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
-What is an ethical dilemma?
Answer: conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Answer: Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable
selection of participants
-Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
hypothesis?
Answer: pertinent question
-Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Answer: fabricator of data
-Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience. “In much of society, research
means to investigate something you do not know or understand. ” -Neil
Armstrong
Answer: Research is an investigation of the unknown.
-True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
Answer: true
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Answer: Falsification of data bank
-Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The observation of such forms can be
broken into the dimensions of temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful,
media-technical, emotional and bodily aspects.
Answer: true
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
potential to suggest directions for past research.
Answer: False
-Which of the following is a good research question?
Answer: How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
-Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write ELIMITATI if it is a restriction of the research. The study is focused
on the possible implementation of online ea in the university.
Answer: SCOPE
-The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
Answer: People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced
the research problem.
-What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
The data and the researchers interpretation of the data - hinge greatly on the
contents fro which the data are obtained
Answer: Importance of context
-It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Answer: True
-Reliability of survey questions was not established.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-In the title “The chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could e the possible
beneficiaries of the research
Answer: Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
-What should e considered in formulating research questions for the
statement of the problem?
Answer: Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
-The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
programs.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Answer: True
-Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Answer: DELIMITATION
-Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
Answer: Significance of the study
-How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
research?
Answer: The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
-What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
research?
Answer: A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of
the everyday lives that we lead.
-It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables
Answer: True
-Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Answer: The effectiveness of abstinence programs
-What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Answer: The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
-What is the scope of the research?
Answer: Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
-The researcher invented the results of the study.
Answer: Fabrication
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
The government is the only one who can help the homeless
Answer: False
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
information found on the Internet?
Answer: The authenticity of the information
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Answer: Published accounts of researchers
-The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008,
from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html
Answer: APA
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
Answer: False
-Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were
employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric nursing
experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of these
nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed resignation and
frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded wards and
inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they focused
on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The camaraderie they
experienced with other nurses helped them continue in their positions,
despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
Answer: 8 nurses
-A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
Answer: Plagiarism
-What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
Personal author: McCullough, David G. Title: John Adams Publication info:
New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001. Bibliography note: Includes
bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index
Answer: McCullough, 2001
-What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
perspectives?
Answer: Chronology
-Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
choosing the letter of the correct answer: She hastily distorted the statistical
computation of the data to finish her paper on time.
Answer: Falsification
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
the best answer:
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy,
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators
and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took
part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in
monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the
facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.
Answer: staff of one hospice and one nursing home
-Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
disagree.
Interview Segment Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think
it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I
don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to
town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they
really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you
have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have
so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets –
well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say
– it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is
that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something
should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that
the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel
uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless.
Answer: True
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
APA or MLA: Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html
Answer: MLA
¬-What type of source is the newspaper clipping?
Answer: Syndicated
-What citation style was used in this source? Ellis, Rod. Understanding
Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford University, 1986. Print.
Answer: MLA
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
the best answer:
Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The
students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban
Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that
the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the
SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference
in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign
languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin
foreign language students
Answer: female senior students
-Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
the literature?
Answer: Introduction
-A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
in his own paper in a list?
Answer: Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you
found them.
-Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
of the related literature?
Answer: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview
papers and chapters
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?”
Answer: 5
-The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts,
except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.
Answer: True
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
what individuals’ behaviors indicate about their feelings toward one another,
their social rank, or their profession.
Answer: Physical behavior and gestures
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction
Answer: Verbal behavior and interactions
-Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible,
practical, and attainable even for impossible.
Answer: False
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who
survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.”
Answer: 2
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Summary of research findings
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer
lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”
Answer: He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Area plan of a research field
Answer: Graphics
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
following statements are said.
“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very
inspiring.”
Answer: 6
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
different from each other.
Answer: Compare and contrast
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Do you think he is gay?
Answer: LEADING
-Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer
the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
Answer: true
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and
ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
Answer: Social science queries
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.”
Answer: Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity,
age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
Answer: Human traffic
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll?
Answer: MAPPING
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we
need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006).
Answer: We should use given information in inferring ideas.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
The list of research participants
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
the correct answer.
Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
on such a sunny morning.
Answer: Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon.
-What is a research design?
Answer: all of the choices
-What is bibliography?
Answer: A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones
that are not directly contained in the report.
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Children of wealthy parents in the education system
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
Answer: A key data gathering method in social sciences
-Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?
Answer: Case study
-What is the final stage of analyzing data?
Answer: Presenting the data in tabular form
-Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
Answer: To ensure sufficiently long reference list
-A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
study is this?
Answer: Qualitative
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
personal journey with grounded theory methodology
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
Answer: The Life and Works of Rizal
-How does verification of data happen?
Answer: Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are
realistic, supportable, and valid.
-When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
important?
Answer: The layout of the site
-A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a
new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
Answer: Observation
-Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
reliability?
Answer: All of the choices
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations
Answer: Action Research
-__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and
is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
Answer: Focus group discussion
-The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
and interviews. What is the research design applied?
Answer: Ethnographic
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-
City Children
Answer: Ethnographic Research
-What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?
Answer: To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study
-Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?
Answer: Recommendations should be logical and valid.
-What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple
observation?
Answer: Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts
(KWIC)
-What type of source are documentary films?
Answer: Static
-What influences the choice of the research design?
Answer: All of the choices
-Which of the following belongs to related literature?
Answer: textbook
-Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and
studies? categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of
Answer: Reviewed materials must be many. units of analysis.
-Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________. Answer: Enumerative approach
Answer: The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not -What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the
addressed. scope of the study?
-What is common in data collection among qualitative researches? Answer: Conclusion
Answer: Language based -Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview?
-Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations? Answer: Establish an initial rapport
Answer: Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the
findings of the study Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
-In participant observation, what information can be observed? Select one:
Answer: All of the choices c. Falsification of data bank
-Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper?
Answer: Introduction, method, results, discussion and references True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
-Which of the following method is used in qualitative research? a conclusion in the study.
Answer: Focus group discussion Answer: False
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
Answer: Phenomenological Research researcher?
Select one:
-Which of the following citation used the APA format? b. Research Adventure
Answer: Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1.
Manila: CKC Publication What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
-Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research? Select one:
Answer: Focus on your research questions. d. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A of participants.
historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic
induction and grounded theorizing A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
Answer: Ethnographic Research characteristics when asked to present such information when
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: Select one:
The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
Answer: Phenomenological Research
-Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships? What is scientific method?
Answer: Rather than Select one:
-A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas. b. Systematic process
What qualitative data collection was used?
Answer: Interview Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.
-The entire research project is an exercise in
Answer: All of the choices Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
-Which citation style is usually used in social science researches? Select one:
Answer: APA format c. Social class of the researcher
-Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion?
Answer: All of the choices Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
-What are research data? Select one:
Answer: All of the choices a. His/her name and identifying characteristics
-Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?
Answer: Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study Research is
populations. Select one:
b. Analyzing and interpreting new information

-What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews?
Answer: Mapping questions
-What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project?
Answer: Lying by fabrication
-What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research?
Answer: Memoing, verification and credibility
-Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and
study the effects of the action that was taken?
Answer: Action research
-What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It should not use comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Select one:
False
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of
the research problem.
Select one:
True True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
a conclusion in the study.
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research Answer: False
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It addresses indirectly some real problem in the world. What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher
Select one: in meeting research deadlines?
True Select one:
a. Emotions
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Answer: PURE Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research easily?
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Select one:
It is biased in terminology or position. d. Naturalistic observation
Select one:
False Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less.
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons Select one:
Answer: PURE False

Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research Informed consent requires that individuals…
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Select one:
Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how b. Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated
the findings will present this information. with the research
Select one:
True A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research Select one:
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. a. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables. .
Select one: What is a research instrument?
True Select one:
d. a tool for data collection
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and conclude
Answer: APPLIED with a universal statement is called
Select one:
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research d. inductive method
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research. 1.It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and
Select one: through interactive processes.
False c. Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it explores
and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.

Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher… What is an ethical dilemma?
Select one: Select one:
d. His/her name and identifying characteristics a. conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct

Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. Select one:
The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it b. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
even after being taught how to do it. of participants.
Select one:
False Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
hypothesis?
Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process? Select one:
Select one: b. pertinent question
b. Identification of problem
Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Select one:
b. fabricator of data
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
about research knowledge and experience.
“In much of society, research means to investigate something you do not
know or understand. ” -Neil Armstrong
Select one:
d. Research is an investigation of the unknown.
True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
Answer: True
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Select one:
d. Falsification of data bank
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of
temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional
and bodily aspects.
Select one:
True
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one:
False
\Which of the following is a good research question?
Select one:
a. How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: PURE
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the
university.
Answer: SCOPE
The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
Select one:
a. People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced the
research problem.
What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the data – hinge greatly on
the contexts from which the data are obtained.
Select one:
b. Importance of context
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Select one:
True
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Reliability of survey questions was not established.
Answer: DELIMITATION
In the title “The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could be the possible
beneficiaries of the research?
Select one:
c. Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
What should be considered in formulating research questions for the
statement of the problem?
Select one:
c. Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
programs.
Answer: DELIMITATION
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Select one:
True
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Answer: DELIMITATION
Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
Select one:
c. Significance of the study
How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
research?
Select one:
b. The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
research?
Select one:
b. A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of the
everyday lives that we lead.
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables.
Select one:
True
Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Select one:
c. The effectiveness of abstinence programs
What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Select one:
a. The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
What is the scope of the research?
Select one:
study. d. Discard the data collected from the withdrawn
d. Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time. participant and respect his/her personal decision.

RESEARCH 111 (COMPILED BY ROI)

+95 ANSWERS Which sample belongs to quantitative research?

Representative sample

It can be defined like mathematical and statistical Ethical standards promote the values that are essential
models which are describing a diverse array of variables to collaborative work, such as trust, accountability,
relationship. mutual respect and fairness.

False The writing of research reports is best regarded as

a. an academic chore

Choose the most appropriate explanation to the

meaning of the following quotation on qualitative Qualitative research requires the analytical
research. and organizational abilities that are necessary for all
“The worse thing that contemporary qualitative researchers.
research can imply is that, in this post-modern age,
anything goes. The trick is to produce intelligent, True
disciplined work on the very edge of the
abyss.” ― David Silverman
It addresses the question of how people produce social
a. The messy analysis and inductive approach is the
reality in and through interactive processes.
qualitative characteristic describe in this quotation. It
involves multilayered process which may include True
anything but the inductive approach will shape the
result into an intelligent and disciplined work that will
really make a difference.
Confidentiality and anonymity are important to insure
limited risk of exposure of information including…
Which of the following statements is wrong?
Illegal behaviors
c. Research must give pride to its investigator.

Qualitative research can prove the absolute truth.

Qualitative research addresses scientific issues.
False
False

It is generally used to figure out the changes in a system

What should happen if a participant withdraws from when a variable in the system changes, measuring how
your research? the end result changes by altering a variable.
False

Which of the following guide questions does NOT define

your research purpose?

Do you intend to publish your research?

Which of the following is similar in qualitative and

quantitative research? Developing algorithm for performing classification
based on pixels
a. Both can be utilized by researchers depending
on the use. PURE

Research done in natural settings is
b. more likely to involve applied research than
basic research
Which part of the research paper do you find the
following? A brief statement of the general purpose of
the study.
Statement of the Problem
How can online and mobile communications become
advantageous in qualitative research?
b. Participants can enrich their text responses by
attaching files, images, links to websites, and voice
response.
Willing (2009) argues that many qualitative researchers
tend not to work with “variables” that are defined by
the researcher prior to the research project because

d. All of the above

Identify the research title with the description of
APPLIED or PURE research:
How Do Slime Molds Reproduce Which of the following is NOT found in the significance
of the study? 
PURE
c. Possible recommendations to the research findings.

Identify the research title with the description of

APPLIED or PURE research: Which of the following statements is true?
College Tuition Becoming Prohibitive to Young Adults
c. Everyday life is a research methodology.
from Being Successful

APPLIED
The researchers also determined the children’s
reactions on violent cartoon shows watched on
It embodies substantive words or keywords or phrases television.
that describe one’s research study.
SCOPE
Research Title

Qualitative design is a flexible design because
B. All parts will continually be shaped during the
research project.
Daily life research is advisable for students because
B. It involves their experience.
Identify the research title with the description of
APPLIED or PURE research:
How to cure Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
APPLIED
Dependent variable is identified as the _____________
of the research topic.
Effect
Which of the following is a good title for a qualitative
research?
d. The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign
and Local Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued,
Abra
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
Some technical terms on information technology were
not explained in this study.
DELIMITATION
Theory of Relativity
PURE
Which part of the research paper do you find the
following?
The period of the study which includes the time, either
months or years, during which the data were gathered.
a. Scope and Delimitations
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
This study concentrates on the factors that need to be
considered for the implementation of the policy
SCOPE
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
The inputs are only coming from senior high school
students of the subject school.
SCOPE
What study is focused on qualitative research?
d. Social Science
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
The study is focused on the possible implementation of
online exam in the university.
SCOPE
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
No experimental treatments were given, and no control
other than gender was attempted.
DELIMITATION
What is “timeliness” applied in the scope and
delimitation?
c. The suitability of the study to the beneficiaries
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
DELIMITATION
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
is a restriction of the research.
This is qualitative research that investigates the daily
life of housewives on weekdays.
SCOPE
What is the composition of a research title?
b. The title must reflect the variables under study.
Identify the research title with the description of
APPLIED or PURE research:
Ways to Improve School Readiness for Children
APPLIED
“The more important reason is that the research itself
provides an important long-run perspective on the
issues that we face on a day-to-day basis. ” -Ben
Bernanke
b. Research provides an important perspective on our
daily issues.
Avoid rhetorical questions (answerable by yes/no) for
they only elicit either of the two responses and may
result to vagueness
b. Statement of the Problem
What does research implication mean?
Research proposition
Identify the research title with the description of
APPLIED or PURE research:
Multitasking: Helpful or Hurtful
APPLIED
Education, nursing, sociology, anthropology,
information studies, humanities, and health
sciences are the only topics to be used for qualitative
research.
True
Fraud in research comprises
 d. all of the choices
Looks at relationships between variables and can
establish cause and effect in highly controlled
circumstance.
False
Which statement is correct?
a. Research is exciting and challenging if people
understand it and its demands.
b. Research is communicating existing knowledge.
c. Research is exclusively done by students.
d. Research is difficult, tedious, and cumbersome.
Which of the following is not part of a systematic
investigation?
a. Identifying an area of research and formulating
research questions
b. Coming up with detailed explanations of the
overall process of research and the results
c. Developing a clear research strategy, research
design, and choice of methods
d. Getting funding for the research
How does a researcher gain research knowledge?
a. by publishing the complete and well-written
research paper
b. by conducting the data collection properly,
ethically and factually.
c. by realizing the usefulness of those research
outputs by employing the systematic process of
research
d. by studying and synthesizing a complete review
of related literature
Who is responsible for ethical behavior?
Select one:
a. the researchers
b. the participants
c. both participant and researchers
d. the authorities in the research locale
Researcher’s involvement to the research means
Select one:
a. It is the researcher’s quest of something new.
b. The research that the researcher takes in
becomes a personal importance.
c. It examines the personal side of research and
how the researcher manages the research difficulties.
 d. Research enthusiasts start as critical readers of d. how research is funded
research projects.

What is the role of research in the daily life of people?

What step can one take before starting a research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Be familiar with the needed software for the data a. It requires students to pass their subjects.
analysis.
b. Get an approval from the research adviser. b. It aims human satisfaction and understanding.
c. Find a research partner or group.
c. It generates income to publishers.
d. Find an interesting social issue to address.

d. It promotes the authors of the theses, books and

journals.

What scope of research is providing effective ways in

practical solution?
Research is
Select one:
Select one:

a. Education
a. Analyzing and interpreting new information

b. Profession
b. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common
findings
c. Business

c. Collecting existing information

d. Administration

d. Modifying established knowledge

Critical researchers are primarily concerned with

Select one: What is the purpose of informed consent?

Select one:
a. ethical violations in methodology

a. To make sure that participants know exactly

b. misuse of statistics
what to expect from the research and to communicate
their right to withdraw at any stage.
c. what researchers take for granted
 b. To be able for the participant to make an
informed choice about his/her participation and not
undertake any action which he/she may otherwise have
declined to do. “Find out what’s really out there. I never said to be like
me, I say be like you and make a difference.” – Marilyn
c. To ensure that participants would not lie to Manson
about the time commitment involved in their
participation. f. Research is finding out there what other’s has
not seen so you make a difference.
d. To distribute incentives to the participant as a
payment for his/her cooperation.

The qualitative design cannot be modified or changed.

False - can
Qualitative design is messy because it involves multi-
layered processes. How does a researcher avoid fraud?

True
a. Stress that ethical research practice involves
honesty during training of scientists.

Choose the most appropriate explanation to the

meaning of the following quotation on qualitative
It is the arrangement of the individual’s arrangements
research.
of a particular person.
“The major strength of qualitative approach is the
depth to which explorations are conducted, and True
descriptions are written, usually resulting in sufficient
details for the reader to grasp the idiosyncrasies of the
situation.” – Myers
Qualitative research derives meaning from data
of multiple sources.
e. The importance of context and meaning are the
reasons to get the depth of explorations in qualitative True
research. The setting of the problem and multiple ways
to get data from the locale will surely help the
researcher to explain the unexplainable.

Qualitative research proves the absence of the absolute

truth because

c. The in-depth comprehensive approach to data

Qualitative research requires the analytical
gathering limits the scope of the research.
and organizational abilities that are necessary for all
researchers.

True
What is NOT an advantage of qualitative research?

d. It measures the validity and reliability of a

research instrument.
This study concentrates on the factors that need to be
considered for the implementation of the policy.

SCOPE

____________________, availability of subjects,

resources and ethical considerations.

a. Measurability Which of the following is characteristic of qualitative

research?

a. Flexible design

Which of the following topics should ethical

consideration be applied? Why are research questions used in qualitative
research?
a. Capital punishment
b. All of the above

Which of the following subject areas can be covered by

qualitative research? The rationale, timeliness, and or relevance of the study.
a. Anthropology c. Significance of the Study

It must give precise answers that will determine the What is the basic research?
difference or relationship, or implication of the variables
under study. a. Acquire new knowledge.

a. All of the above

In what type of research does a researcher study an

individual subject in depth?

a. Case study
Which of the following skill does not belong to a
qualitative researcher?

e. Technically capable in operating statistical Research is

devices.
b. Searching for the truth in a scientific way
 Which of the following is NOT found in scope and
delimitation of research?

a. The benefits and beneficiaries of the study

Normally, in which part of the research report are the
hypotheses justified to the reader?

c. in the introduction

How does ethical consideration consider in the scope

and delimitation?

a. Acknowledge the researcher’s co-authors.

Qualitative research is relative to the everyday life of
the researcher including his/her meditation on daily
activities and experiences.

True
Which of the following is a myth about qualitative
research?

What is a research rationale needed in scope and a. All of the above

delimitation?

a. It gives reasons for the beneficiaries of the study.

Limitations of research refer to the

a. Restrictions identified by the researcher.

What does “context” mean in qualitative research?

a. The situation where the data is obtained

How does everyday life research encourage diversity?

b. It is widely used among marginalized groups to

Qualitative method is focused on the authentic privilege their personal perspectives.
experiences of the participants and their critical voices
because

b. It investigates the real-life human practices

and statements. The best quality data that a researcher can get is the
double blind test.

False
 An understanding of qualitative research is important
because
What scope of research increases the productivity of an Select one:
institution?
a. The daily life activities can be studied.
b. Administration b. The knowledge on numbers can be practiced in
statistics.

c. Survey is easily done in a public or crowded place.

d. Topics may come from laboratory experiences in school.

When you write a research paper, your goal is to

Select one:

a. Inform your reader.

b. Persuade your reader.

c. Motivate your reader to learn more about the

subject

d. Save your reader time.

What is the criticism on qualitative research?

Select one:

a. Issues and subjects covered can be evaluated in depth

and in detail.

b. Interviews are not limited to particular questions and can

be redirected

c. Findings can be time consuming and difficult to present

in visual ways.

d. The quality of research is heavily dependent on

RD
RESEARCH 110 - 3 QUARTER EXAM the skills of the researcher.

(PARTIAL COVERAGE) (COMPILED BY ROI T.)

(156 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS)
What statement is incorrect?
Change the topic “Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW’s)” into
an effective research title.
Select one:
Select one: a. The title reflects the findings of the study.
a. The Dilemma of OFW’s b. The title embodies substantive words that describe the
study.
b. The Plight of OFW’s and their families in the
Philippines c. The study must reflect the purpose of the study.
c. None of the choices
d. The title must reflect the variables under study.
d. The Effects of Overseas Work
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma?
Research is
Select one:
Select one:
a. Informed consent
a. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge
b. Conflict of interest
b. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity
c. Falsification of documents
c. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information
d. Misconduct in research for solving problems

d. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new

information from various sources
What research experience is present in this statement? A
researcher usually chooses a research theme that is close
to his/her heart, belief or well-being.

Select one:
What ethical dilemma is needed in this situation: A
a. Researcher’s involvement celebrity’s recent scandal involving the “hacking” of her
personal photographs on iCloud where her personal
b. All of the choices information was accessed for a research on the lifestyle of
local celebrities.
c. Emotional aspect of research
Select one:
d. Researcher’s adventure
a. Informed consent
b. Conflicts of interests
No generalization should be applied in this method. c. Misconduct in research
Select one:
d. Authorship
a. Quantitative

b. Qualitative

c. All of the choices

What is in significance of the study?
d. None of the choices
Select one:

a. research coverage

b. research beneficiaries
c. research questions

d. research purpose
Which of the following statements applies to research
knowledge?

Select one:

a. Determined students travel to search for topics. Which of the following is not a result of research?

b. Critical readers become curious analysts. Select one:

c. A social media user surveys online. a. None of the choices

b. Deep well water
d. A child is learning how to speak.
c. Caesarian birth
d. Solar powered objects a. What are the basic values or goals of the
organization?
b. How many teenagers are using the social media?

What is the last step of the research process? c. Is the source current or out of date to answer the
problem?
Select one:
d. Does the information on the issue appear to have
a. Build the reference page. evidences?
b. All of the choices

c. Determine the implications and conclusions. What is the synonym of dependent variable?

d. Make recommendations for further research. Select one:

a. Stimuli

b. Result
What is the use of research hypotheses?
c. Basis
Select one:
d. Origin
a. It prevents blind research.

b. All of the choices

c. It saves time, money and energy.
d. It separates relevant from irrelevant observation.
What ethical dilemma is needed in this situation: A
celebrity’s recent scandal involving the “hacking” of her
personal photographs on iCloud where her personal
information was accessed for a research on the lifestyle of
local celebrities.

Select one:
What is the classification of this research question? What
kind of emotions and attitudes motivate individuals to take a. Informed consent
part in mass events?
b. Misconduct in research
Select one: c. Authorship
a. Major problem
d. Conflicts of interests
b. Sub-problem

c. Rhetorical question

d. Sub-question What research experience is present in this statement? A

researcher usually chooses a research theme that is close
to his/her heart, belief or well-being.

Select one:

a. All of the choices

b. Emotional aspect of research

c. Researcher’s involvement

d. Researcher’s adventure

Which of the following is a good research question?

Select one:
It lets the meaning emerge from the participants.

Select one:
What is the simplest meaning of inductive approach in
a. Statement of the Problem qualitative research?
b. Scope and Delimitation Select one:
c. Quantitative Research a. Practical solutions
d. Significance of the Study b. Addressing the need
e. Qualitative Research c. Proving the observations

d. Learning from experience

They must be clear and free from double meanings.

Select one: What skill set is required from a qualitative researcher?

a. Scope and Delimitation
Select one:
b. Quantitative Research
a. Investigative, subjective and interpretative abilities
c. Statement of the Problem
b. Writing, listening, and reading skills
d. Significance of the Study
c. Observational, objective and mathematical skills
e. Qualitative Research
d. Organization, attention to details and analytical
abilities

In formulating research questions, the _____________

governs the entire study. What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned
here? It is designed to match the dynamics of the evolving
Select one: research process (Klenke, 2008).
a. Statement of the problem Select one:
b. Major problem a. Flexible design
c. Title b. Importance of meaning

d. Sub-problem c. Participant-researcher relationship

d. Importance of context

What is the criticism on qualitative research?

What is a conceptual audacity?
Select one:
Select one:
a. The quality of research is heavily dependent on
the skills of the researcher. a. A concrete object in the everyday life of humans.

b. Issues and subjects covered can be evaluated in depth b. A tool to see new and surprising aspects of the
and in detail. human everyday lives

c. Interviews are not limited to particular questions and can
be redirected
d. Findings can be time consuming and difficult to present
in visual ways.
c. The critical voices of the participants
d. The filtered reality of human’s local, historical,
contextual, and multiple lenses
Which of the following is a qualitative method?

Select one:

a. Observation It is also known as the research plan.

b. Survey Select one:
c. Statistics a. Research design
d. Experiment b. Research purpose

c. Research hypothesis
What is the third step in the research process?

Select one: What is the classification of this research question? What

kind of emotions and attitudes motivate individuals to take
a. Formulate research questions
part in mass events?
b. Design the study
Select one:
c. Do the library search
a. Major problem
d. Form a hypothesis b. Sub-problem

c. Sub-question

Which of the following is the NOT a strength of qualitative d. Rhetorical question

research?

Select one:

a. It answers problems encountered in human’s daily life. Having no research questions or poorly formulated
research questions will lead to poor research because
b. None of the choices

c. It becomes a source of empowerment from the filtered Select one:

reality of their local, historical, contextual, and multiple
lenses.
d. The means of the researcher to be closer to the world of
his/her participants.
a. The research will be unfocused and unsure of the
data to collect.
b. The researcher will not know the data analysis method to
use.

c. The researcher will not be able to complete the

requirements.
What is the importance of research in everyday life?
d. The researcher will only consider epistemological
Select one: queries.

a. It has brought the human race farther.

b. It makes the school days more interesting.

c. It makes the human routine complicated. Choose the correct research question.

d. It develops math operational skills. Select one:

a. Where did the first election happen in the Philippines?

b. When did the election start according to Philippine c. None of the choices
history?
d. It is grammatically incorrect.
c. How did election start according to Philippine
history?

d. How many voted in the first election in the Philippines?

It is an exploratory research.

Select one:

a. Qualitative
Reliability in research means
b. All of the choices
Select one:
c. None of the choices
a. Factual results
d. Quantitative
b. Discordance of findings

c. Commonality of data
Which of the following is NOT an ESSENTIAL element of d. Repeatability of findings
ethical research?

Select one:

a. Valuable scientific question What is the classification of research areas?

b. Balance of risks and benefits Select one:

c. Subject selection based on locality a. Education, business and science

b. Economics, governance and society

d. Independent review
c. Engineering, profession and science

d. Education, profession and administration

What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned
here? It is designed to match the dynamics of the evolving
research process (Klenke, 2008).
Having no research questions or poorly formulated
Select one:
research questions will lead to poor research because
a. Importance of context
Select one:
b. Flexible design
a. The researcher will only consider epistemological
c. Participant-researcher relationship queries.

b. The researcher will not be able to complete the

d. Importance of meaning
requirements.

c. The researcher will not know the data analysis method to

use.
What is wrong with double meaning question in research?
d. The research will be unfocused and unsure of the
Select one:
data to collect.
a. It is a rhetorical question.

b. It may result to inaccuracies in the attitudes being

measured for the question.
Hypothesis refers to the
What is the intervention used in quantitative research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. A form of research bias
a. Participant involvement
b. Conclusion drawn from the experiment
b. Immersion and simulation
c. A tentative statement about the relationship
c. No participant involvement
d. Outcome of an experiment
d. Case to case basis

It generates data about human groups in social settings.

Select one:
It is objective, replicable and reliable.
a. Qualitative Research
b. Quantitative Research Select one:

c. Scope and Delimitation a. None of the choices

d. Statement of the Problem b. Qualitative

c. Quantitative
e. Significance of the Study
d. All of the choices

What is the best description of “research space” that the

researcher and participants share?
What question does qualitative research answer?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Research partnership
a. When
b. Participant-researcher relationship b. Which
c. Research location
c. Why
d. None of the choices
d. How

It lets the meaning emerge from the participants.

Select one: Which of the following is not a synonym for independent

variable?
a. Statement of the Problem
Select one:
b. Quantitative Research
a. Manipulated
c. Qualitative Research
b. Stimulus
d. Significance of the Study
c. Presumed cause
e. Scope and Delimitation
d. Consequence
 a. Participation may start before consent is signed.
They must be clear and free from double meanings.
b. Participation may start after consent is signed.
Select one:
c. Participation is required after consent is signed.
a. Qualitative Research

b. Scope and Delimitation d. Participation is required before consent is signed.

c. Significance of the Study

d. Statement of the Problem Quantitative research shows clarity based on interpreting

_____________ data.
e. Quantitative Research
Select one:

a. Interviewed

b. Observed

c. Subjective

d. Numerical

Why does online qualitative research hold an advantage

over paper-based systems?

Select one:
A well-formulated title must state ______________ in a
a. Because of the ability to review trends and analyze data clear, concise, and precise way.
b. Because of the ability to insure that all required items are Select one:
collected for a trial
a. Research purpose
c. Because of the ability to insure data integrity
b. Research Questions
d. Because of the ability to maintain confidentiality of
research records c. Variables

d. Words

Which of the following applies the double meaning

questions?
Which of the following is a research design?
Select one: Select one:
a. Citing all the resources correctly and with complete a. Observation
information
b. Qualitative
b. Fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
participants c. Pure/ basic research
c. Honesty between the researcher and participants d. Everyday life
d. Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners)
should not be coerced to participate in a research.

What type of issue is addressed by qualitative research?

Which of the following is a required element of an informed
Select one:
consent based on ethical consideration in research?
a. Simple
Select one:
b. Public
Which of the following is a good research question for an
c. Indifferent everyday life research?

Select one:
d. Contextual
a. How can one distinguish a generic drug from a branded
one?

b. What chemical content makes the soda drink produce

Which of the following statements applies to research bubbles?
knowledge? c. How does the image of the ideal man influences
Select one:
the male population between the ages 20 and 35?

a. Determined students travel to search for topics. d. What is the biggest size of a super moon that can be
seen by the naked eyes?
b. Critical readers become curious analysts.
c. A child is learning how to speak.

d. A social media user surveys online.

What part of the research problem is described here? It

must be free from biases and impartiality.

Select one:

a. Form a hypothesis

b. Analyze data
c. Design the study
It is an exploratory research.

Select one: d. Determine a problem

a. Qualitative
b. Quantitative It is also used to uncover trends in thought and opinions,
and dive deeper into the problem.
c. All of the choices
Select one:
d. None of the choices
a. All of the choices

b. Quantitative

c. None of the choices

This part distinguishes the constraints of the study by
stating the demarcations of time, measurability, availability d. Qualitative
of subjects, resources and ethical considerations.

Select one:

a. Scope and Delimitation Paraphrase the statement: Qualitative approaches are

typically used to explore new phenomena and to capture
b. Significance of the Study individuals’ thoughts, feelings, or interpretations of
meanings and process (Given, 2008).
c. Quantitative Research
Select one:
d. Statement of the Problem
a. All of the choices
e. Qualitative Research
b. It is used to study paranormal activities that humans
experience.
c. It is used to survey the number of participants affected c. Is the source current or out of date to answer the
by the research problem. problem?

d. It is used to gain an understanding of underlying d. What are the basic values or goals of the
reasons, opinions, and motivations of humans. organization?

It identifies the possibilities to which to which the study

When you write a research paper, your goal is to becomes manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and
time.
Select one:

a. Save your reader time. Select one:

b. Inform your reader. a. Hypothesis

c. Persuade your reader. b. Delimitation

c. Limitation
d. Motivate your reader to learn more about the
subject d. Scope

What is the separation between independent and What section identifies the people or institution who will
dependent variable? benefit from the findings of the study?
Select one: Select one:
a. An independent variable is being tested in an a. Title
experiment.
b. Significance of the Study
b. An independent variable is changed in an
experiment. c. Scope and Delimitation
c. All of the choices d. Statement of the Problem
d. A dependent variable is controlled in an experiment.

What is the intervention used in quantitative research? It relates to the growth of knowledge, to the verification or
validation of existing knowledge or practice to the
Select one: development of new knowledge.

a. Case to case basis Select one:

b. Participant involvement a. Scope and Delimitation

c. No participant involvement b. Qualitative Research

c. Quantitative Research
d. Immersion and simulation
d. Significance of the Study

e. Statement of the Problem

Which of the following is a good research question?

Select one:

a. How many teenagers are using the social media? Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma?

b. Does the information on the issue appear to have Select one:

evidences?
 Professionals do not need to use this method even when
a. Misconduct in research they have research problems at work.
b. Informed consent Select one:
c. Falsification of documents a. Qualitative

d. Conflict of interest b. All of the choices

c. Quantitative

d. None of the choices

What is pure research?

Select one:

a. It develops or refines theories. What is in significance of the study?

b. It taking the results of scientific research and utilizing it Select one:
directly in real world situations.
a. research purpose
c. Psychologists working in human factors often do this
research. b. research beneficiaries

d. It is used to find solutions to everyday problems, cure c. research coverage

illness, and develop innovative technologies.
d. research questions

What is the last step of the research process?

Select one:
Which title uses the qualitative inquiry?
a. Make recommendations for further research.
Select one:
b. All of the choices
a. Starbucks and its Peers: Corporate Social Responsibility
c. Determine the implications and conclusions. and Corporate Financial Performance

d. Build the reference page. b. Eating habits of Preschoolers in Bulacan

c. Analysis of the Performance of Initial Public Donations

d. Under Pricing of Convertible Bonds in Asia

Why does online qualitative research hold an advantage

over paper-based systems?

Select one:
Which of the following is not a characteristic of research?
a. Because of the ability to review trends and analyze data
Select one:
b. Because of the ability to insure data integrity
a. Research is guided by specific problem or question.
c. Because of the ability to insure that all required items are
collected for a trial b. Research questions are on existing information.

d. Because of the ability to maintain confidentiality of c. Research divides the major problems into sub-problems.
research records
d. Research begins with an unanswered problem or
question.
What makes qualitative research a flexible design?

Select one:
Research is
a. need a special class of analytical skills
Select one:
b. a participant observer has little control over the
activities of the observed a. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new
information from various sources
c. all of the choices
b. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information
d. analyze their outcomes from the inside out for solving problems

c. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity

d. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge

Which of the following is a characteristic of a researchable

question?

Select one: The variable which is not influenced by other variables in

the study.
a. Interesting
Select one:
b. Trendy
a. Independent variable
c. Unique
b. Common variable
d. Empowerment
c. Dependent variable

d. Discrete variable

What is a variable?

Select one:
Its method is limited by variables.
a. The unpredictable words in research.

b. Something that can be changed in research. Select one:

c. Anything that has a quantity or quality that varies. a. Qualitative

b. All of the choices

d. The composition of research questions and titles.
c. None of the choices

d. Quantitative

What is the classification of research areas?

Select one:
There should be a general statement of the problem which
a. Economics, governance and society
narrows down to sub-problems or specific questions.
b. Education, business and science
Select one:
c. Education, profession and administration
a. Significance of the Study
d. Engineering, profession and science b. Scope and Delimitation
c. Statement of the Problem b. pure research
d. Qualitative Research c. applied research

e. Quantitative Research d. none of the choices

Which of the following is NOT a description of a good

Which of the following is a proof of the research research?
experience?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Research scope is ambiguous.
a. Biography of the researcher
b. Research process is detailed.
b. Researcher’s identity and insights
c. Research design is thoroughly planned.
c. All of the choices
d. Purpose is clearly defined.
d. Researcher’s emotions

What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned

here? The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the
data – hinge greatly on the contexts from which the data
An understanding of qualitative research is important are obtained (Roller & Lavraks, 2015).
because
Select one:
Select one:
a. Importance of context
a. The knowledge on numbers can be practiced in
statistics. b. Presence of absolute truth
b. The daily life activities can be studied. c. Inductive approach
c. Topics may come from laboratory experiences in school.
d. Flexible design
d. Survey is easily done in a public or crowded place.

It is used to measure attitudes, opinions, behaviors, and

other defined variables – and generalize results from a
larger sample population.
What is the independent variable in the title stated in the
previous item? Select one:

Select one: a. Qualitative

a. Manila b. All of the choices

b. intervention c. None of the choices

c. Dogs d. Quantitative

d. Children with Disabilities

Which of the following is not under qualitative research?

Select one: It does not apply statistical test or measurement on data

analysis.
a. everyday life research
Select one: It is considered valid and reliable.

a. All of the choices Select one:

b. None of the choices a. Quantitative
c. Quantitative b. Qualitative

d. Qualitative c. None of the choices

d. All of the choices

Generalize the beneficiaries of a study.

Select one: What research purpose could be used in this title, Dogs:
Intervention for Children with Disabilities in Manila?
a. Teenagers are always involved in social issues.
Select one:
b. Students will learn much information in any research.
a. Applied
c. The government must be concerned in any human
problem. b. none of the choices

d. The readers are involved in all the studies that c. both choices are correct
they read.
d. Pure/basic

What process in research is described in this sentence? It

can be a qualitative or a quantitative research. Identify the wrong statement about research.

Select one: Select one:

a. Form a hypothesis a. The purpose of research leads to the construction of

research questions.
b. Determine a problem
b. Research aims to answer or solve specific issue or
c. Collect data problem.

d. Design the study c. Research discovers the potential power of a

researcher.

d. Research has the ultimate goal of developing an

Which one is the independent variable in this title: The organized body of scientific knowledge.
Plight of Filipino Migrant Workers in the Middle East?

Select one:
What subject involves the everyday life?
a. Filipino Migrant Workers
Select one:
b. Plight
a. Social science
c. Middle East
b. Mathematics
d. Both Filipino Migrant Workers and Middle East
c. Humanities

d. Business
Where can one find the literature of a qualitative research?

Select one: Which of the following is incorrect about everyday life

research?
a. Ending part
Select one:
b. Beginning part
a. It is a scientific research methodology.
c. Reference part
b. It focuses on details and seemingly insignificant
d. Middle part occurrences.

c. It is a participatory action research methodology.

Which of the following is not a basic ethical principle of d. It is written in second hand person voice.
research?

Select one:

a. Minimize possible harms Which of the following is not a thesis statement?

b. Respect for persons Select one:

c. Respect for nature and animals a. Man’s greatest treasures are the lessons he learned.

d. Observe justice b. The wanton cutting down of trees.

c. Coffee is now considered a health drink.

d. The Israeli-Hebollah conflict in Lebanon has placed the

What is the research experience?
UN in the difficult position.
Select one:

a. researcher’s personal aspects

b. one’s research knowledge Which word was developed from the everyday life of man?

c. researcher’s achievements Select one:

a. Social
d. researcher’s expertise
b. Science

c. Qualitative
Research is
d. Quantitative
Select one:

a. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new

information from various sources Which of the following is a product of qualitative research?

b. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity Select one:

c. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge a. Medicines

b. Policies
d. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information
for solving problems c. Automobiles

d. All of the choices

 d. Correct citation of authors

Which of the following applies the double meaning

questions?

Select one:
____________ tend to be generally expressed; a
a. All of the choices ____________ is a specific prediction about what the
readers will find.
b. Is this tool interesting and useful?
Select one:
c. How often and how much time do you spend on each
visit to a hospital? a. variable; findings

d. How satisfied are you with your pay and job conditions? b. scope and delimitation; significance of the study

c. all of the choices

Which is a good argument in the research hypothesis? d. research question; hypothesis

Select one:

a. A dog can be trained to alert a human if the What is the basic skill required of any researcher?
telephone is ringing.
Select one:
b. Childhood obesity is alarming nowadays.
a. Ability understand major philosophical issues
c. The amount of sun exposure is good to a plant.
b. Ability to source data
d. More students get sick during the final week of testing
than at other times. c. Ability to calculate statistics

d. Ability to generate ideas for research projects

It uses measurable data to formulate facts and uncover

patterns in research.
It is quantitative research designed to portray a complete
Select one: and accurate description of historical events.

a. Quantitative Select one:

b. All of the choices a. Case study research
c. Qualitative b. Historical research

d. None of the choices c. Descriptive research

d. Correlational research

In ethical dilemma of research, authorship requires

Select one: It describes a problem or condition from the point of view of

those experiencing it.
a. Accurate data recording
Select one:
b. All of the choices
a. All of the choices
c. Significant intellectual contribution
b. Quantitative
c. Qualitative b. All of the choices

d. None of the choices c. They must guide the design of the study.

d. They must inform the content of the research discussion.

e. They must articulate the gap found in the literature.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of qualitative

research?
Which of the following is excluded in the scope and
Select one: delimitation?

a. Inductive approach Select one:

b. Flexible design a. Research findings

c. Important context b. The general purpose

c. Locale of the study

d. Presence of absolute truth
d. The population or universe

Its hypotheses are Specific, testable, stated prior to Which of the following is not found in the scope and
particular study. delimitation?
Select one: Select one:
a. All of the choices a. Rationale
b. Quantitative b. Solutions
c. Qualitative c. Timelessness

d. None of the choices d. Problems

What is the sample size in qualitative research? It mentions the restrictions identified by the researcher that
may affect the outcome of the study which he/she has little
Select one: or no control, but are anticipated.
a. big Select one:
b. holistic a. Scope and Delimitation
c. representative b. Qualitative Research
d. small c. Quantitative Research

d. Statement of the Problem

Which of the following is correct about research questions? e. Significance of the Study

Select one:

a. None of the choices What is the first thing to do in formulating research title?
Select one:
e. None of the choices
a. Identify the problem and the participants involve.

b. All of the choices

c. Choose the right words (i.e. nouns, prepositions, verbs). Applied research is done ______________________.

Select one:
d. Construct the variables under study.
a. in natural setting
b. in computer simulation

c. anywhere

d. in a laboratory

It is a formal, objective, systematic process in which

numerical data are used to obtain information about the
world.

Select one: It does need any research instrument to collect its data.

a. Quantitative Research Select one:

b. Qualitative Research a. None of the choices

c. Scope and Delimitation b. Qualitative

d. Statement of the Problem c. All of the choices

e. Significance of the Study d. Quantitative

In ethical dilemma, conflict of interest happens when Which of the following is the good way to find a good topic?

Select one: Select one:

a. The researcher’s background is not related to his/her a. Personal experience

research topic.
b. All of the choices
b. The researcher bribes the authority to be in the research
location. c. Looking for the next step in the research process

c. The researcher participates as a research subject d. Getting an idea from your adviser
for his/her own study.

d. The researcher gives money for participants to join.

The researcher should never report flaws in procedural
design and estimate their effect on the findings.

Online and mobile qualitative research enhance data Select one:

integrity by
a. True
Select one:
b. None of the choices
a. All of the choices
c. False
b. Limiting free-text responses and maximizing the use of
standard vocabularies d. Depending on the topic

c. Validating data values whenever possible

d. Eliminating redundancy
In selecting factors for a study, which of these does a
researcher needs to consider? d. The scope and delimitation of research
Select one:

a. They have been investigated before. Validity in research refers to

b. They are not of interesting so only few will choose them.
c. They are available for investigation.
d. They do not lead to another question.
Select one:
a. The power of the instrument to be used
b. How well a test measures what it is supposed to
measure
c. the legality of the test to be used

d. How the researcher uses the instrument to the

participants

The method is affected by the researcher.

Select one:

a. None of the choices What implications do human values have on qualitative

research?
b. Quantitative
Select one:
c. Qualitative
a. They set the price the research is worth to be sold for.
d. All of the choices
b. They influence the ethical decisions of the
researcher.
c. They contribute to the value of the data set by other
It has primarily deductive process used to test pre-specified
researchers.
concepts, constructs, and hypotheses that make up a
theory.
d. They influence the number of researchers to be involved
Select one: in the study.

a. Quantitative
b. Qualitative What is an example of qualitative research?

c. None of the choices Select one:

d. All of the choices a. Historical research

b. Descriptive research
c. Correlational research
What is the best description of research rationale?

Select one: d. Case study

a. Location of the research

b. Similar to research hypothesis A case study methodology is useful in

c. Reasons for conducting the research Select one:
a. Studies with big population
b. Study of a bounded entity
c. Statistical analysis
d. Study spreads in large geographic areas
What is the use of research variables?
Select one:
a. They are quiet detailed with an overview of in depth.
b. They have a period when they starts and stops.
c. They are the measurable factors of the research.
d. They may have a pattern such as daily, weekly, ad-hoc
and monthly.
Which of the following best describes a hypothesis?
Select one:
a. The data that need to be supported
b. A clear relationship between factors
c. Basis for research questions
d. Statement that the researcher set out to prove
Choose a good research problem for a qualitative
research?
Select one:
a. A student examined the function of boxing as a
way to help adolescents with a criminal record to
deal with aggression
b. A shopper wants to compare the number of shoppers
during ordinary and Christmas season.
c. A lawmaker is thinking of an innovation for a cleaner
election.
d. A teacher was considering a computer instructional tool
for active learning pedagogy.
In qualitative research, researchers evaluate any number of
variables to make sense of the data. These variables
include
Select one:
a. Language of the participants
b. All of the choices
c. Educational background of participants
d. Quantity of participants
Which of the following is a comparison between pure and
applied research?
Select one:
a. Both of them are good research design.
b. None of them is applicable for everyday life research.
c. Both of them need statistical measurement.
d. Both of them are feasible research purpose.
Which research refers to scientific study and research that
seeks to solve practical problems?
Select one:
a. Pure research
b. Both Basic and Applied research
c. All of the choices
d. Both Basic and Pure research
e. Both Pure and Applied research
f. None of the choices
g. Basic research
h. Applied research
Which of the following is the strength of qualitative
research?
Select one:
a. It is focused on the scientific explanations of facts.
 b. It measures reliability and validity of instruments using d. Qualitative
figures.

c. This may in turn generate new forms of human Its hypotheses are tentative and evolving, based on
action. particular study.

d. The theme of everyday life is very subjective. Select one:

a. All of the choices

b. Qualitative
What is the prevention to the situation mentioned in the c. Quantitative
previous item (no. 107)?
d. None of the choices
Select one:

a. Millenials must protect their social media accounts by What would happen if the constructed research question
using complicated passwords and customizing their has no precise answer?
account settings.
Select one:
b. People must secure their photographs and personal
information from public viewing. a. The results will not be accurate and valid.
c. All of the choices b. The results will not address the specific need of the
problem.
d. Millenials should not save many pictures and personal
information in their gadgets (i.e. smart phones, laptop, etc.) c. All of the choices

d. The whole research process is useless.

What is the contrast of everyday life research from others?

Select one:

a. It documents the particulars of life.

It provides observed effects (interpreted by researchers) of
b. All of the choices a program on a problem or condition.

c. It captures life as it is lived. Select one:

d. It allows the researcher to describe behavior as it occurs a. All of the choices

in natural contexts.
b. Quantitative
c. None of the choices
It is the best research method to use in any field of study.
d. Qualitative
Select one:

a. None of the choices

b. Quantitative

c. All of the choices

 A: Richness, complexity and data

It aims to understand how the participants derive

meaning from their surroundings, and how their
meaning influences their behavior.
A: Qualitative Research

Conclude the delimitation of a research with the title

Impact of Electronic, Video and Mobile Games on
Social Development of Teenagers
A: This study is limited to the social development of
teenagers including the improvement on their attitude
and values.

What is research ethics?

A: All of the choices

Restate the statement: Although it might be said that

an absolute truth is intangible in all forms of research,
the interactive, personal and interpretive approach in
qualitative inquiry extinguishes the notion that the
outcomes represent an absolute truth.
A: The outcomes of qualitative inquiry are interactive,
personal and interpretative truth.

Which is the most priority in the research process?

A: Recognize the problem

It determines the cause-and-effect interactions

between variables.
A: Quantitative Research

Which of the following is a product of basic research?

A: advancement of knowledge

The quantitative method is used when __________ ,

___________, and ________ are sought in the study.