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  • Pyrolysis Production & Experimental Set-Up Conditions: Asriadi Sakka

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    Achmadani Aswin
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    This document discusses pyrolysis production and experimental set-up conditions for bio-energy production from agricultural residues and biomass. It describes various agricultural residues commonly found in Indonesia that can be used as raw materials, such as corn stalks, nut shells, and rice husks. The document then explains the pyrolysis reaction process, which involves heating biomass with no oxygen present to produce syngas, bio-oil, and biochar. An experimental set-up for pyrolysis oil production from rice husks is shown, involving sorting, drying, pyrolysis reaction at 400-600°C, condensation of vapors, and collection of bio-oil and char products. Finally, the document discusses experimental set-up conditions

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    This document discusses pyrolysis production and experimental set-up conditions for bio-energy production from agricultural residues and biomass. It describes various agricultural residues commonly found in Indonesia that can be used as raw materials, such as corn stalks, nut shells, and rice husks. The document then explains the pyrolysis reaction process, which involves heating biomass with no oxygen present to produce syngas, bio-oil, and biochar. An experimental set-up for pyrolysis oil production from rice husks is shown, involving sorting, drying, pyrolysis reaction at 400-600°C, condensation of vapors, and collection of bio-oil and char products. Finally, the document discusses experimental set-up conditions

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    17 views14 pages

    Pyrolysis Production & Experimental Set-Up Conditions: Asriadi Sakka

    Uploaded by

    Achmadani Aswin
    This document discusses pyrolysis production and experimental set-up conditions for bio-energy production from agricultural residues and biomass. It describes various agricultural residues commonly found in Indonesia that can be used as raw materials, such as corn stalks, nut shells, and rice husks. The document then explains the pyrolysis reaction process, which involves heating biomass with no oxygen present to produce syngas, bio-oil, and biochar. An experimental set-up for pyrolysis oil production from rice husks is shown, involving sorting, drying, pyrolysis reaction at 400-600°C, condensation of vapors, and collection of bio-oil and char products. Finally, the document discusses experimental set-up conditions

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    of 14

    MK BIO-ENERGI

    PYROLYSIS PRODUCTION &


    EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP CONDITIONS

    Asriadi Sakka
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
    Hasanuddin University
    March 2022
    Today’s topic
    1. Agricultural Residues / Biomass Raw Material
    2. Other Materials
    3. Pyrolysis Production
    4. Experimental Set-up Conditions
    AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES

    Biomassa adalah energi yang dibuat untuk bahan


    bakar yang didapatkan dari sumber alami yang dapat
    diperbarui, seperti hewan maupun tumbuhan.

    Agricultural Residues sangat banyak dijumpai di


    Indonesia sebagai sumber material dalam proses
    teknologi termal . Antara lain ; batang jagung, kulit
    kacang, kulit biji bunga matahari, kulit sekam padi,
    kulit jambu mente, dan masih banyak lagi.
    3
    AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES
    “OTHER MATERIALS”
    “OTHER MATERIALS”
    “PYROLYSIS PRODUCTION”

    No air Syngas
    Biomass Bio-oil
    Catalyst

    400 - 600oC Bio-char


    Biomass 7
    Sizing and drying Heat
    Fig. 1. Pyrolysis Reaction Processes
    *Figure source ; www.btgworld.com ,www.intrepidtravel.com
    “PYROLYSIS OIL PRODUCTION”

    Fig. 2. Experimental Set-up


    “PYROLYSIS OIL PRODUCTION”

    Rice Husk

    Sorting

    Drying Gaseous Uncondensed


    Mixture Gas

    Pyrolysis at
    400-600ºC Condensation

    Char Bio-Oil

    Fig. 3: Bio-oil Produced from Rice Husk


    “EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP CONDITIONS”

    Part of Yonsei University, South Korea 2018


    “EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP CONDITIONS”

    Raw Materials : MSW (Municipal Solid Waste) and Tire

    Fuel : SRF (Solid Recovered Fuel), Char, Oil Produced etc.


    “EXPERIMENTAL SET-UP CONDITIONS”

    Yoshikawa Laboratory, Tokyo Tech

    Pyrolysis Experimental Set-up


    Task 3
    1. Silakan baca berbagai referensi tentang Pyrolysis, Gasifikasi,
    Plasma, Hydrothermal.
    2. Buat ppt slides tentang ke-4 Sistem Thermal diatas. (Utarakan
    perbedaan/komparasi, gambar reaktor, kelebihan dan kekurangan,
    dst)
    3. Kirim via email ke asriadisakka@unhas.ac.id sebelum masuk
    pertemuan berikutnya. Subject : “Tugas 03 Bio-Energi”
    13
    Terima Kasih

    Indonesia Kami Pasti Mengabdi…

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