Tarea 5

SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE (SENA)
CENTRO DE DISEÑO TECNOLÓGICO INDUSTRIAL. (CDTI)
REGIONAL VALLE DEL CAUCA
ÁREA DE MECATRÓNICA
GRUPO TMEI 50
INSTRUCTOR BLADIMIR ANGULO
APRENDIZ: ADRIAN MAY BAYER
SANTIAGO DE CALI 13 DE MARZO DEL 2022

LM78XX / LM78XXA — 3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator
September 2014
LM78XX / LM78XXA
3-Terminal 1 A Positive Voltage Regulator
Features Description
• Output Current up to 1 A The LM78XX series of three-terminal positive regulators
• Output Voltages: 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 24 V is available in the TO-220 package and with several fixed
output voltages, making them useful in a wide range of
• Thermal Overload Protection
applications. Each type employs internal current limiting,
• Short-Circuit Protection thermal shut-down, and safe operating area protection. If
• Output Transistor Safe Operating Area Protection adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over
1 A output current. Although designed primarily as fixed-
voltage regulators, these devices can be used with exter-
nal components for adjustable voltages and currents.
TO-220 (Single Gauge)
GND
1. Input
1 2. GND
3. Output
Ordering Information(1)
Output Voltage Operating
Product Number Package Packing Method
Tolerance Temperature
LM7805CT
LM7806CT
LM7808CT
LM7809CT
LM7810CT ±4% -40°C to +125°C
LM7812CT
LM7815CT TO-220
Rail
LM7818CT (Single Gauge)
LM7824CT
LM7805ACT
LM7809ACT
LM7810ACT ±2% 0°C to +125°C
LM7812ACT
LM7815ACT
Note:
1. Above output voltage tolerance is available at 25°C.
© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

LM78XX / LM78XXA Rev. 1.3.1
Block Diagram
Input Series Pass Output

Element
1 3
Current SOA
Generator Protection
Starting Reference Error

Circuit Voltage Amplifier
Thermal
Protection
GND
2
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be opera-
ble above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addi-
tion, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The
absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Values are at TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Symbol Parameter Value Unit

VO = 5 V to 18 V 35
VI Input Voltage V
VO = 24 V 40
RθJC Thermal Resistance, Junction-Case (TO-220) 5 °C/W
RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-Air (TO-220) 65 °C/W
LM78xx -40 to +125
TOPR Operating Temperature Range °C
LM78xxA 0 to +125
TSTG Storage Temperature Range - 65 to +150 °C

LM78XX / LM78XXA Rev. 1.3.1 2
Electrical Characteristics (LM7805)
Refer to the test circuit, -40°C < TJ < 125°C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 10 V, CI = 0.1 μF, unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

TJ = +25°C 4.80 5.00 5.20
VO Output Voltage IO = 5 mA to 1 A, PO ≤ 15 W, V
4.75 5.00 5.25
VI = 7 V to 20 V
VI = 7 V to 25 V 4.0 100.0
Regline Line Regulation(2) TJ = +25°C mV
VI = 8 V to 12 V 1.6 50.0
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 9.0 100.0
Regload Load Regulation(2) TJ = +25°C mV
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4.0 50.0
IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25°C 5 8 mA
Quiescent Current IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.03 0.50
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 7 V to 25 V 0.30 1.30
ΔVO/ΔT Output Voltage Drift(3) IO = 5 mA -0.8 mV/°C
VN Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, TA = +25°C 42 μV
(3)
RR Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, VI = 8 V to 18 V 62 73 dB
VDROP Dropout Voltage TJ = +25°C, IO = 1 A 2 V
(3)
RO Output Resistance f = 1 kHz 15 mΩ
ISC Short-Circuit Current TJ = +25°C, VI = 35 V 230 mA
IPK Peak Current(3) TJ = +25°C 2.2 A
Notes:
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
3. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.

Refer to the test circuit, -40°C < TJ < 125°C, IO = 500 mA, VI = 11 V, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1 μF, unless otherwise spec-
ified.

TJ = +25°C 5.75 6.00 6.25
5.70 6.00 6.30
VI = 8.0 V to 21 V
VI = 8 V to 25 V 5.0 120.0
VI = 9 V to 13 V 1.5 60.0
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 9.0 120.0
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 3.0 60.0
Quiescent Current IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 8 V to 25 V 1.3
RR Ripple Rejection(5) f = 120 Hz, VI = 8 V to 18 V 62 73 dB
VDROP Dropout Voltage TJ = +25°C, IO = 1 A 2 V
RO Output Resistance(5) f = 1 kHz 19 mΩ
ISC Short-Circuit Current TJ = +25°C, VI = 35 V 250 mA
(5)
IPK Peak Current TJ = +25°C 2.2 A
Notes:
4. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must
be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.

ified.

TJ = +25°C 7.7 8.0 8.3
7.6 8.0 8.4
VI = 10.5 V to 23 V
VI = 10.5 V to 25 V 5 160
VI = 11.5 V to 17 V 2 80
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 10 160
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 80
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 10.5 V to 25 V 0.5 1.0
RR Ripple Rejection(7) f = 120 Hz, VI = 11.5 V to 21.5 V 56 73 dB
VDROP Dropout Voltage IO = 1 A, TJ = +25°C 2 V
ISC Short-Circuit Current VI = 35 V, TJ = +25°C 230 mA
(7)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 8.65 9.00 9.35
8.60 9.00 9.40
VI = 11.5 V to 24 V
VI = 11.5 V to 25 V 6 180
VI = 12 V to 17 V 2 90
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 180
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 90
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 11.5 V to 26 V 1.3
ΔVO/ΔT Output Voltage Drift(9) IO = 5 mA -1 mV/°C
(9)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 9.6 10.0 10.4
9.5 10.0 10.5
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V 10 200
VI = 13 V to 25 V 3 100
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 200
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 400
IQ Quiescent Current TJ = +25°C 5.1 8.0 mA
ΔIQ mA
(11)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 11.5 12.0 12.5
11.4 12.0 12.6
VI = 14.5 V to 27 V
VI = 14.5 V to 30 V 10 240
VI = 16 V to 22 V 3 120
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 11 240
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 120
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 14.5 V to 30 V 0.5 1.0
(13)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 14.40 15.00 15.60
14.25 15.00 15.75
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 11 300
VI = 20 V to 26 V 3 150
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 300
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 150
ΔIQ mA
RR Ripple Rejection(15) f = 120 Hz, VI = 18.5 V to 28.5 V 54 70 dB
(15)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 17.3 18.0 18.7
17.1 18.0 18.9
VI = 21 V to 33 V
VI = 21 V to 33 V 15 360
VI = 24 V to 30 V 5 180
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 15 360
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 180
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 21 V to 33 V 1.0
(17)
Notes:

ified.

TJ = +25°C 23.00 24.00 25.00
22.80 24.00 25.25
VI = 27 V to 38 V
VI = 27 V to 38 V 17 480
VI = 30 V to 36 V 6 240
IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 15 480
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 240
ΔIQ mA
Change VI = 27 V to 38 V 0.5 1.0
(19)
Notes:

Electrical Characteristics (LM7805A)
Refer to the test circuit, 0°C < TJ < 125°C, IO = 1 A, VI = 10 V, CI = 0.33 μF, CO = 0.1 μF, unless otherwise specified.

TJ = +25°C 4.9 5.0 5.1
4.8 5.0 5.2
VI = 7.5 V to 20 V
VI = 7.5 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 5.0 50.0
VI = 8 V to 12 V 3.0 50.0
Regline Line Regulation(20) mV
VI = 7.3 V to 20 V 5.0 50.0
TJ = +25°C
VI = 8 V to 12 V 1.5 25.0
TJ = +25°C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 9 100
(20)
Regload Load Regulation IO = 5 mA to 1 A 9 100 mV
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 4 50
IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
Quiescent Current
ΔIQ VI = 8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 mA
Change
VI = 7.5 V to 20 V, TJ = +25°C 0.8
(21)
ΔVO/ΔT Output Voltage Drift IO = 5 mA -0.8 mV/°C
f = 120 Hz, VO = 500 mA,
RR Ripple Rejection(21) 68 dB
VI =8 V to 18 V
(21)
Notes:


TJ = +25°C 8.82 9.00 9.16
8.65 9.00 9.35
VI = 11.2 V to 24 V
VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 6 90
VI = 12.5 V to 19 V 4 45
VI = 11.5 V to 24 V 6 90
TJ = +25°C
VI = 12.5 V to 19 V 2 45
TJ = +25°C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 100
(22)
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50
IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
Quiescent Current
Change
VI = 11.7 V to 25 V, TJ = +25°C 0.8
(23)
ΔVO/ΔT Output Voltage Drift IO = 5 mA -1 mV/°C
f = 120 Hz, VO = 500 mA,
VI =12 V to 22 V
(23)
Notes:


TJ = +25°C 9.8 10.0 10.2
9.6 10.0 10.4
VI = 12.8 V to 25 V
VI = 12.8 V to 26 V, IO = 500 mA 8 100
VI = 13 V to 20 V 4 50
VI = 12.5 V to 25 V 8 100
TJ = +25°C
VI = 13 V to 20 V 3 50
TJ = +25°C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 100
(24)
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50
IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
Quiescent Current
ΔIQ VI = 12.8 V to 25 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 mA
Change
VI = 13 V to 26 V, TJ = +25°C 0.5
(25)
f = 120 Hz, VO = 500 mA,
VI =14 V to 24 V
(25)
Notes:


TJ = +25°C 11.75 12.00 12.25
11.50 12.00 12.50
VI = 14.8 V to 27 V
VI = 14.8 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 10 120
VI = 16 V to 22 V 4 120
VI = 14.5 V to 27 V 10 120
TJ = +25°C
VI = 16 V to 22 V 3 60
TJ = +25°C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 100
(26)
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50
IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
Quiescent Current
Change
VI = 15 V to 30 V, TJ = +25°C 0.8
(27)
f = 120 Hz, VO = 500 mA,
VI =14 V to 24 V
(27)
Notes:


TJ = +25°C 14.75 15.00 15.30
14.40 15.00 15.60
VI = 17.7 V to 30 V
VI = 17.4 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 10 150
VI = 20 V to 26 V 5 150
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V 11 150
TJ = +25°C
VI = 20 V to 26 V 3 75
TJ = +25°C, IO = 5 mA to 1.5 A 12 100
(28)
IO = 250 mA to 750 mA 5 50
IO = 5 mA to 1 A 0.5
Quiescent Current
ΔIQ VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, IO = 500 mA 0.8 mA
Change
VI = 17.5 V to 30 V, TJ = +25°C 0.8
(29)
f = 120 Hz, VO = 500 mA,
VI =18.5 V to 28.5 V
(29)
Notes:

Typical Performance Characteristics
6 3
VI = 10V TJ = 25°C
VO = 5V ΔVO = 100mV
IO = 5mA
5.75 2.5
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

5.5 2
5.25 1.5
5 1
4.75 .5
4.5 0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) INPUT-OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V)
Figure 2. Quiescent Current Figure 3. Peak Output Current
1.02 7
VI – VO = 5V TJ = 25°C
NORMALIZED OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
IO = 5mA VO = 5V
IO = 10mA
6.5
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
1.01
6
1 5.5
5
0.99
4.5
0.98 4
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 4. Output Voltage Figure 5. Quiescent Current

Typical Applications
1 3
LM78XX
Input Output
CI 2 CO 0.1μF
0.33μF
Figure 6. DC Parameters
1 3
LM78XX
Input Output
2 RL 270pF
VO
2N6121 0V
0.33μF VO
or EQ 30μS
100Ω
Figure 7. Load Regulation
5.1Ω 1 3
LM78XX
Input Output
2 RL
0.33μF
470μF
120Hz +
Figure 8. Ripple Rejection

Typical Applications (Continued)
1 3
LM78XX
Input Output
CI 2 CO 0.1μF
0.33μF
Figure 9. Fixed-Output Regulator
1 3
LM78XX Output
Input
CI 2 CO 0.1μF V XX
0.33μF R1
IQ
IO
RL
V XX
IO = +
R1 IQ
Figure 10. Constant Current Regulator

Notes:
29. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for “XX”. A common ground is required between the input and
the output voltage. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0 V above the output voltage even during the low point
on the input ripple voltage.
30. CI is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter.
31. CO improves stability and transient response.
1 3 Output
LM78XX
Input
2 CO V XX
CI 0.1μF R1
0.33μF
IQ
R2
IRI ≥ 5 IQ
VO = VXX(1 + R2 / R1) + IQR2
Figure 11. Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage

Input 1 Output
3
LM7805
2
CI 0.33μF - 2 CO
6
LM741 0.1μF
+ 3 10kΩ
4
IRI ≥ 5 IQ
VO = VXX(1 + R2 / R1) + IQR2
Figure 12. Adjustable Output Regulator (7 V to 30 V)
Input Q1 BD536
IQ1
R1 1 3 Output
LM78XX
3Ω IO
IREG
2
V BEQ1
R1 = 0.33μF 0.1μF
IREG–IQ1/ BQ1
IO = IREG + BQ1 (IREG–VBEQ1/R1)
Figure 13. High-Current Voltage Regulator
Input RSC Q1
Q2
R1 Output
1 3
LM78XX
3Ω
2
0.33μF 0.1μF
Q1 = TIP42
Q2 = TIP42
V BEQ2
RSC =
I SC
Figure 14. High Output Current with Short-Circuit Protection

1 3
LM78XX
VI VO
2
0.33μF 0.1μF 4.7kΩ
7 COMMON
_ 2
COMMON
6
LM741
+ 3 4.7kΩ
4
-VIN TIP42 -VO
Figure 15. Tracking Voltage Regulator
1 3
LM7815
+20V +15V
0.33μF 2
0.1μF
1N4001
+ 2.2μF
1μF +
1
1N4001
2 3
MC7915
-20V -15V
Figure 16. Split Power Supply (±15 V - 1 A)

Output
Input
+
0.1μF
2
1 3
LM78XX
Figure 17. Negative Output Voltage Circuit
D45H11 1mH
Input Output
470Ω
4.7Ω
Z1 3
1
LM78XX
+ 2
0.33μF
10μF
0.5Ω +
2000μF
Figure 18. Switching Regulator

Physical Dimensions
Figure 19. TO-220, MOLDED, 3-LEAD, JEDEC VARIATION AB (ACTIVE)

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Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change
Advance Information Formative / In Design
in any manner without notice.
Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild
Preliminary First Production
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.
Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
No Identification Needed Full Production
changes at any time without notice to improve the design.
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Obsolete Not In Production
The datasheet is for reference information only.
Rev. I71
© Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com
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Fairchild Semiconductor:
LM7812CT
LM79XX ®
LM79XX Pb
Pb Free Plating Product
3-Terminal 1 A Negative Voltage Regulator
Features
● Output Voltage: -5 & -12V
● Output current up to 1A
● No external components required
● Internal thermal overload protection
● Internal short-circuit current limiting
● Output transistor safe-area compensation
● Output voltage offered in 4% tolerance
TO-220M-1
Unit : (mm)
Standard Application Circuit A common ground is required between the input and
the output voltages. The input voltage must remain
typically 2.0V above the output voltage even during
the low point on the Input ripple voltage.
LM79XX
XX = these two digits of the type number indicate
voltage.
* = Cin is required if regulator is located an
appreciable distance from power supply filter.
** = Co is not needed for stability; however, it does
improve transient response.
Absolute Maximum Rating (Ta = 25oC unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Limit Unit

Input Voltage VIN -35 V
Power Dissipation PD Internal Limited W
o
Junction Temperature TJ +150 C
o
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65~+150 C
TO-220 3 o
Thermal Resistance - Junction to Case RӨJC C/W
ITO-220 5
TO-220 50 o
Thermal Resistance - Junction to Ambient RӨJA C/W
ITO-220 60
Note: * Follow the derating curve
Page 1/3
© 2006 Thinki Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. http://www.thinkisemi.com/
Free Datasheet http://www.datasheet4u.com/

LM79XX ®
LM7905 Electrical Characteristics

o o
(Vin= -10V, Iout=500mA, 0 C≤Tj≤125 C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit

o
Tj=25 C -4.80 -5 -5.20
Output voltage Vout -7.5V≤Vin≤-20V, V
-4.75 -5 -5.25
10mA≤Iout≤1A, PD≤15W
o -7.5V≤Vin≤-25V -- 3 100
Line Regulation REGline Tj=25 C
-8V≤Vin≤-12V -- 1 50
mV
o 10mA≤Iout≤1A -- 15 100
Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 C
250mA≤Iout≤750mA -- 5 50
o
Quiescent Current Iq Iout=0, Tj=25 C -- 4 8
Quiescent Current -7.5V≤Vin≤-25V -- -- 1.3 mA
∆Iq
Change 10mA≤Iout≤1A -- -- 0.5
o
Output Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 C -- 40 -- µV
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, -8V≤Vin≤-18V 62 74 -- dB
o
Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=1A, Tj=25 C -- 2 -- V
o
Output Short Circuit Ios Tj=25 C
-- 750 -- mA
Current
o
Peak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 C -- 2.1 -- A
Temperature Coefficient o o o
∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=10mA, 0 C≤Tj≤125 C -- -0.1 -- mV/ C
of Output Voltage
LM7912 Electrical Characteristics

o o
(Vin= -19V, Iout=500mA, 0 C≤Tj≤125 C, Cin=0.33uF, Cout=0.1uF; unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit

o
Tj=25 C -11.53 -12 -12.48
Output Voltage Vout -14.5V≤Vin≤-27V, V
-11.42 -12 -12.60
10mA≤Iout≤1A, PD ≤15W
o -14.5V≤Vin≤-30V -- 10 240
Line Regulation REGline Tj=25 C
-15V≤Vin≤-19V -- 3 120
mV
o 10mA≤Iout≤1A -- 12 240
Load Regulation REGload Tj=25 C
250mA≤Iout≤750mA -- 4 120
o
Quiescent Current Iq Tj=25 C, Iout=0 -- 4.3 8
Quiescent Current -14.5V≤Vin≤-30V -- -- 1 mA
∆Iq
Change 10mA≤Iout≤1A -- -- 0.5
o
Output Noise Voltage Vn 10Hz≤f≤100KHz, Tj=25 C -- 75 -- uV
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR f=120Hz, -15V≤Vin≤-25V 55 70 -- dB
o
Voltage Drop Vdrop Iout=1A, Tj=25 C -- 2 -- V
o
Output Short Circuit Ios Tj=25 C mA
-- 350 --
Current
o
Peak Output Current Io peak Tj=25 C -- 2.1 -- A
Temperature Coefficient o o o
∆Vout/ ∆Tj Iout=10mA, 0 C≤Tj≤125 C -- -1 -- mV/ C
of Output Voltage
Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as
possible, and thermal effects must be taken into account separately.
This specification applies only for DC power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
Page 2/3

LM79XX ®
Electrical Characteristics Curve
Figure 1. Worse Case Power Dissipation as a Figure 2. Peak Output Current as a Function of
Function of Ambient Temperature Input-Output Differential Voltage
Figure 3. Ripple Rejection as a Function of Figure 4. Ripple Rejection as a Function of

Frequency Output Voltage
Figure 5. Output Voltage as a Function of Figure 5. Output Voltage as a Function of

Junction Temperature Junction Temperature
Page 3/3

Bay Linear
Inspire the Linear Power
3-Terminal 1.5Amp Adjustable Voltage Regulator LM317
Description Features
• Output Current of 1.5A
The Bay Linear LM317 are monolithic integrated circuit in • Output Voltage Tolerance of 5%
TO- 220, TO-252, SOT-223 and D2PAK packages intended
for use as positive adjustable voltage regulators.
• Adjustable Output 1.2V to 37V
• 0.1% Load & Line Regulation
They are designed to supply more than 1.5A of load current • Internal Short-Circuit Limited
with an output voltage adjustable over a 1.2 to 37V range. • Current Limit
• Offer in plastic TO-252, TO-220, SOT-223
The nominal output voltage is selected by means of only a & TO-263
resistive divider, making the device exceptionally easy to use
and eliminating the stocking of many fixed regulators.
• Direct Replacement for LM317
Applications
• Post regulator for switching DC/DC
converter
• Bias supply for analog circuits
Packaging Information Ordering Information
Device Package Type Output

LM317T TO-220 1.5 Amp
LM317N SOT-223 1.0 Amp
LM317S TO-263 1.5 Amp
LM317D TO-252 1.5 Amp
TO-263-3 (S)
(
1. ADJ SOT-223 Vs. TO-252 Package

Bay Linear 2. Output
1 2 3 3. Input
Top View
Bay Linear, Inc 2418 Armstrong Street, Livermore, CA 94550 Tel: (925) 606-5950, Fax: (925) 940-9556 www.baylinear.com
LM317
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter LM317 Unit
Power Dissipation Internally Limited
Input Voltage Differential +40V, -0.3V V
Operating Free-Air, Case, Virtual Junction Temp. 0 to 150 °C
Storage Temperature Range -65 to 150
Lead temperature 1.6 mm from case for sec. 260
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN TYP MAX UNIT

Reference Voltage VO 3V≤(VIN-VOUT) ≤40V 1.20 1.25 1.30 V
10mA≤IOUT≤IMAX, P≤PMAX
Line Regulation ∆VO 3V≤(VIN-VOUT) ≤40V (Note 4) 0.01 0.02 %/V
0.02 0.05
Load Regulation ∆VO 10mA≤IOUT ≤IMAX (Note 4) 0.1 0.3 %
0.3 1 %
Ripple Rejection RR VI = 10V,, f=120Hz 65 dB
CADJ=0µF
VI = 10V,, f=120Hz 66 80 dB
CADJ=10µF
Thermal Regulation 20ms 0.03 0.07 %W
Adjustment Pin 50 100 µA
Current
Adjustment Pin 10mA≤IOUT≤IMAX, 0.2 5 µA
Current Change 3V≤(VIN-VOUT) ≤40V
Temperature Stability TMIN≤TJ≤TMAX 1 %
Long Term Stability TJ=125°C, 1000 hrs 0.3 1 %
RMS Output Noise % 10Hz≤f≤10KHz 0.003 %
of VOUT
Minimum Load (VIN-VOUT) =40V 3.5 5 mA
Current
Maximum Load (VIN-VOUT) ≤15V 1.5 2.2 A
Current PD≤PMAX
(VIN-VOUT) ≤40V 0.4 A
PD≤PMAX
LM317
Application Notes: to improve the ripple rejection of about 15 dB (
CADJ).
The LM317 provides an internal reference
voltage of 1.25V between the output and An 1µF tantalium ( or 25 µFAluminium
adjustments terminals. This is used to set a electrolitic) capacitor on the output to improve
constant current flow across an external resistor transient response. In additional to external
divider show below, giving an output voltage capacitors, it is good practice to add protection
VO of: diodes, as shown in below.
VO = VREF ( 1 + R 2 R 1 ) + IADJ R2 D1 protect the device against input short circuit,

while D2 protect against output short circuit for
The device was designed to minimize the term capacitance discharging.
IADJ ( 100 m A max) and to maintain it very
constant with line and load changes. Usually,
the error term IADJ V R2 can be neglected. To
obtain the previous requirement, all the
regulator quiescent current is returned to the
output terminal, imposing a minimum load
current condition. If the load is insufficient, the
output voltage will rise. Since the LM317 is a
floating regulator and ” sees” only the input- to-
output differential voltage, supplies of very high
voltage with respect to ground can be regulated
as long as the maximum input- to- output
differential is not exceeded. Furthermore,
programmable regulator are easily obtainable
and, by connecting a fixed resistor between the
adjustment and output, the device can be used as
a precision current regulator. In order to
optimise the load regulation, the current set
resistor R1 show below should be tied as close
as possible to the regulator, while the ground
terminal of R2 should be near the ground of the
load to provide remote ground sensing.
Performance may be improved with added
capacitance as follow:
An input bypass capacitor of 0.1µF
An adjustment terminal to ground 10µF

capacitor
Advance Information- These data sheets contain descriptions of products that are in development. The specifications are based on the engineering calculations,
computer simulations and/ or initial prototype evaluation.
Preliminary Information- These data sheets contain minimum and maximum specifications that are based on the initial device characterizations. These limits are
subject to change upon the completion of the full characterization over the specified temperature and supply voltage ranges.
The application circuit examples are only to explain the representative applications of the devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit
design or permit any industrial property right to other rights to execute. Bay Linear takes no responsibility for any problems related to any
industrial property right resulting from the use of the contents shown in the data book. Typical parameters can and do vary in different
applications. Customer’s technical experts must validate all operating parameters including “ Typical” for each customer application.
LIFE SUPPORT AND NUCLEAR POLICY
Bay Linear products are not authorized for and should not be used within life support systems which are intended for surgical
implants into the body to support or sustain life, in aircraft, space equipment, submarine, or nuclear facility applications without
the specific written consent of Bay Linear President.
This datasheet has been download from:
www.datasheetcatalog.com
Datasheets for electronics components.

LM317 3-TERMINAL ADJUSTABLE REGULATORS
DESCRIPTION
The LM317 are adjustable 3-terminal positive-voltage regulators capable of supplying 1.5A over
a differential voltage range of 3V to 40V. They are exceptionally easy to use and require only two
external resistors to set the output voltage. Both input and output regulation is better than
standard fixed regulators.
In addition to higher performance than fixed regulators, these regulators offer full overload
protection available only in integrated circuits. Included on the chip are current limit, thermal
overload protection, and safe-area protection. All overload protection circuit remains fully
functional even if the adjustment terminal is disconnected. Normally, no capacitors are needed
unless the device is situated far from the input filter capacitors in which case an input bypass is
needed. An optional output capacitor can be added to improve transient response.
The primary applications of each of these regulators is that of a programmable output regulator,
but by connecting a fixed resistor between adjustment terminal and the output terminal, each
device can be used as a precision current regulator. Even though the regulator is floating and
sees only the input-to-output differential voltage, use of these devices to regulate output voltages
that would cause the maximum-rated differential voltage to be exceeded if the output became
shorted is not recommended
TO-220 PACKAGE
LM317T
FEATURES
!
INPUT
Output Voltage Range Adjustable from 1.2 V to 37V OUTPUT
!
ADJUSTMENT
Output Current Capability of 1.5A Max
! Input Regulation Typically 0.01% Per Input-Volt
Change
! Output Regulation Typically 0.1% A
! Peak Output Current Constant over Temperature

D
I
Range of Regulator
! Popular 3-Lead TO-220 AB Package
! Ripple Rejection Typically 80 dB TO-92
INPUT
OUTPUT LM317LZ
ADJ
A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS O
Input-Output Voltage Differential VI - VO I 40V
Operating Junction Temperature Range ℃ to +125℃
0℃ ℃
Continuous total dissipation at 25℃℃ free-air temperature 2000mW
Continuous total dissipation at (or below ) 25℃℃ case temperature 15W
Storage Temperature ℃ to +150℃
–65℃ ℃
Lead Temperature1.6 mm from case for 10 seconds ℃
260℃
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

MIN MAX UNIT
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO 10 1500 mA
OPERATING VIRTUAL JUNCTION TEMPERATURE,TJ 0 70 ℃
Wing Shing Computer Components Co., (H.K.)Ltd. Tel:(852)2341 9276 Fax:(852)2797 8153
Homepage: http://www.wingshing.com E-mail: wsccltd@hkstar.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Uniess otherwise noted ,these specifications apply for the following test conditions: Vi-Vo=5V and Io=0.5A. For conditions
shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT

MIN TYP MAX
TJ=MIN to MAX 0.01 0.04
Input Regulation*2 VI-VO=3V to 40V *3 %/V
IO=10mA to 1.5A 0.02 0.07
VO=10V, f=120HZ 65
Ripple Rejection VO=10V, f=120HZ dB
66 80
10-µF capacitor between ADJ and ground
IO=10mA TO 1.5A, VO≤5V 5 25 mV
TJ=25℃*3, VO>5V 0.1 0.5 %
Output Regulation
VO≥5V 20 70 mV
IO=10mA to 1.5A *3
VO>5V 0.3 1.5 %
Output Voltage Change With Temperature TJ=MIN to MAX 1 %
Output Voltage long-term Drift*4 After 1000h at TJ = MAX and VI-VO=40V 0.3 1 %
Output Noise Voltage f=10Hz to 10kHz, TJ=25℃ 0.003 %
Minimum Output Current to Maintain
VI-VO=40V 3.5 10 mA
Regulation
VI-VO≤15V 1.5 2.2
Peak Output Current A
VI-VO≤40V, TJ=25 0.15 0.4
Adjustment-terminal Current 50 100 µA
VI-VO=2.5V to 40V,
Change in adjustment-terminal Current 0.2 5.0 µA
IO=10mA to 1.5A
VI-VO=3V to 40V, IO=10mA to 1.5A,
Reference Voltage(Output to ADJ) 1.20 1.25 1.30 V
P≤15W
*1 All characteristics are measured with a 0.1-µF capacitor across the input and a 1-µF capacitor across the output.
*2 Input regulation is expressed here as the percentage change in output voltage per 1-V change at the input
*3 Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible.
Thermal effects must be taken into account separately.
*4 Since long-term drift cannot be measured on the individual devices prior to shipment. This specification is not intended to be a guarantee or warranty. It
is an engineering estimate of the average drift to be expected from lot to lot.
TYPICAL APPLICATION DATA

REG
VI IN OUT V0
ADJ R1 See Note 3
240
C1=0.1 F C2=1 F
See Note 1 R2 See Note 2
R2
Output voltage is calculated from VO = VREF { 1+
R1
}
1. Use of an input bypass capacitor is recommended if regulator is far from filter capacitors.
2. Use of an output capacitor improves transient response but is optional.
3. VREF equals the difference between the output and adjustment terminal voltages.
POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR
260 2
280 3 240
240
1 330
265 4
240
230
Chip Size: 2.45X1.85mm
PAD LOCATION LM317

COORDINATES µm
PAD N PAD NAME
X Y
1 ADJ 2120 410
2 OUTPUT 1730 1490
3 INPUT 1120 950
4 OUTPUT 90 100
This datasheet has been downloaded from:
www.DatasheetCatalog.com
Datasheets for electronic components.

www.fairchildsemi.com
LM337
3-Terminal 1.5A Negative Adjustable Regulator
Features Description
• Output current in excess of 1.5A The LM337 is a 3-terminal negative adjustable regulator. It
• Output voltage adjustable between -1.2V and - 37V supplies in excess of 1.5A over an output voltage range of
• Internal thermal overload protection -1.2V to - 37V. This regulator requires only two external
• Internal short circuit current limiting resistor to set the output voltage. Included on the chip are
• Output transistor safe area compensation current limiting, thermal overload protection and safe area
• Floating operation for high voltage applications compensation.
• Standard 3-pin TO-220 package
TO-220
1. Adj 2. Input 3. Output
Internal Block Diagram
Vadj
1 3 Output
Voltage -
Reference
+
Protection
Circuitry
2 Input
Rev. 1.0.0
©2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM337

Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Input-Output Voltage Differential |VI - VO| 40 V
Power Dissipation PD Internally limited W
Operating Temperature Range TOPR 0 ~ +125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 ~+125 °C
Electrical Characteristics
(VI - VO = 5V, IO = 40mA, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C, PDMAX = 20W, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ. Max. Unit

TA = +25°C
- 0.01 0.04
3V ≤ I VI - VO I ≤ 40V %/ V
Line Regulation (Note1) Rline
3V ≤ I VI - VO I ≤ 40V - 0.02 0.07
TA = +25°C - 15 50
Load Regulation (Note1) Rload 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 0.5A mV
10mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5A - 15 150
Adjustable Pin Current IADJ - - 50 100 µA
TA =+ 25°C
Adjustable Pin Current Change ∆IADJ 10mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5A - 2 5 µA
3V ≤I VI - VO I ≤ 40V
TA =+ 25°C -1.213 -1.250 -1.287
Reference Voltage VREF 3V ≤ I VI - VO I ≤ 40V
-1.200 -1.250 -1.300 V
10mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5A
Temperature Stability STT 0°C ≤ ΤJ ≤ +125°C - 0.6 - %
Minimum Load Current to Maintain 3V ≤I VI - VO I ≤ 40V - 2.5 10
Regulation IL(MIN)
3V ≤I VI - VO I ≤ 10V - 1.5 6 mA
Output Noise eN TA =+25°C 10Hz ≤ f ≤10KHz - 0.003 - V/106
VO = -10V, f = 120Hz - 60 -
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR
CADJ = 10µF (Note2) 66 77 - dB
Long Term Stability ST TJ = 125°C ,1000Hours - 0.3 1 %
Thermal Resistance Junction to
RθJC - - 4 - °C/ W
Case
Note:
1. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken into
account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
2. CADJ, when used, is connected detween the adjustment pin and ground.
2
LM337
Typical Application
IPROG
R2
+ +
Ci Co
0. 1µF Iadj 1µF
R1
Vadj
-VI VI KA337
LM337 Vo -Vo
Figure 1. Programmable Regulator
• Ci is required if regulator is located more then 4 inches from power supply filter.
A 1.0µF solid tantalum or 10µF aluminum electrolytic is recommended.
Co is necessary for stability. A 1.0µF solid tantalum or 10µF aluminum electrolytic is recommended.
• VO= -1.25V (1+R2/R1)
3
LM337
Mechanical Dimensions
Package
TO-220
9.90 ±0.20 4.50 ±0.20
1.30 ±0.10
(8.70)
2.80 ±0.10
(1.70)
+0.10
ø3.60 ±0.10 1.30 –0.05
18.95MAX.
(3.70)
15.90 ±0.20
9.20 ±0.20
(1.46)
(3.00)
(45°
)
(1.00)
13.08 ±0.20
10.08 ±0.30
1.27 ±0.10 1.52 ±0.10
0.80 ±0.10 +0.10

0.50 –0.05 2.40 ±0.20
2.54TYP 2.54TYP
[2.54 ±0.20] [2.54 ±0.20]
10.00 ±0.20
4
LM337
Ordering Information
Product Number Package Operating Temperature
LM337T TO-220 0°C to + 125°C
5
LM337
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY

FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems 2. A critical component in any component of a life support
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, device or system whose failure to perform can be
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
perform when properly used in accordance with device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
www.fairchildsemi.com
6/1/01 0.0m 001

Stock#DSxxxxxxxx
 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Product Order Technical Tools & Support &
Folder Now Documents Software Community
LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815

SNOSBT0L – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2016
LM340, LM340A and LM7805 Family Wide VIN 1.5-A Fixed Voltage Regulators
1 Features 3 Description
•
1 Output Current up to 1.5 A The LM340 and LM7805 Family monolithic 3-terminal
positive voltage regulators employ internal current-
• Available in Fixed 5-V, 12-V, and 15-V Options limiting, thermal shutdown and safe-area
• Output Voltage Tolerances of ±2% at TJ = 25°C compensation, making them essentially indestructible.
(LM340A) If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver
• Line Regulation of 0.01% / V of at 1-A Load over 1.5-A output current. They are intended as fixed
(LM340A) voltage regulators in a wide range of applications
including local (on-card) regulation for elimination of
• Load Regulation of 0.3% / A (LM340A) noise and distribution problems associated with
• Internal Thermal Overload, Short-Circuit and SOA single-point regulation. In addition to use as fixed
Protection voltage regulators, these devices can be used with
• Available in Space-Saving SOT-223 Package external components to obtain adjustable output
voltages and currents.
• Output Capacitance Not Required for Stability
Considerable effort was expended to make the entire
2 Applications series of regulators easy to use and minimize the
number of external components. It is not necessary to
• Industrial Power Supplies bypass the output, although this does improve
• SMPS Post Regulation transient response. Input bypassing is needed only if
• HVAC Systems the regulator is located far from the filter capacitor of
the power supply.
• AC Inventors
• Test and Measurement Equipment LM7805 is also available in a higher accuracy and
better performance version (LM340A). Refer to
• Brushed and Brushless DC Motor Drivers LM340A specifications in the LM340A Electrical
• Solar Energy String Invertors Characterisitcs table.
SPACE
Device Information(1)
Available Packages PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
Pin 1. Input DDPAK/TO-263 (3) 10.18 mm × 8.41 mm
2. Ground
LM340x SOT-223 (4) 6.50 mm × 3.50 mm
3. Output 2
1 LM7805 Family
Tab/Case is Ground or Output TO-220 (3) 14.986 mm × 10.16 mm
TO-3 (2) 38.94 mm x 25.40 mm
TO-3 TO-220
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
1 the end of the data sheet.
2
3
Fixed Output Voltage Regulator
TO-263 SOT-223
1 2 1
2 3
3
*Required if the regulator is located far from

the power supply filter.
**Although no output capacitor is needed
for stability, it does help transient response.
(If needed, use 0.1-μF, ceramic disc).
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
SNOSBT0L – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2016 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 12
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 12
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 13
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 8.1 Application Information............................................ 13
8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 14
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
8.3 System Examples ................................................... 15
6 Specifications......................................................... 4
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 17
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 10 Layout................................................................... 17
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 17
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4 10.2 Layout Example ................................................... 17
6.5 LM340A Electrical Characteristics, 10.3 Heat Sinking DDPAK/TO-263 and SOT-223
Package Parts.......................................................... 18
VO = 5 V, VI = 10 V............................................................ 5
6.6 LM340 / LM7805 Electrical Characteristics, 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 20
VO = 5 V, VI = 10 V............................................................ 6 11.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 20
6.7 LM340 / LM7812 Electrical Characteristics, 11.2 Related Links ........................................................ 20
VO = 12 V, VI = 19 V.......................................................... 7 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 20
6.8 LM340 / LM7815 Electrical Characteristics, 11.4 Community Resources.......................................... 20
VO = 15 V, VI = 23 V.......................................................... 8 11.5 Trademarks ........................................................... 20
6.9 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 9 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 20
7 Detailed Description ............................................ 12 11.7 Glossary ................................................................ 20
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 12 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 12 Information ........................................................... 21
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision K (November 2015) to Revision L Page
• Changed pinout number order for the TO-220 and SOT-223 packages from: 2, 3, 1 to: 1, 2, 3 .......................................... 1
Changes from Revision J (December 2013) to Revision K Page
• Added ESD Ratings table, Thermal Information table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes,
Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and
Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section....................................... 1
• Deleted obsolete LM140 and LM7808C devices from the data sheet ................................................................................... 1
• Changed Figure 13 caption from Line Regulation 140AK-5.0 to Line Regulation LM340, .................................................. 11
• Changed Figure 14 caption from Line Regulation 140AK-5.0 to Line Regulation LM340, .................................................. 11
Changes from Revision I (March 2013) to Revision J Page
• Changed 0.5 from typ to max ................................................................................................................................................. 5
2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: LM340 LM340A LM7805 LM7812 LM7815

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
www.ti.com SNOSBT0L – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2016
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
LM7805 and LM7812 KTT Package

3-Pin DDPAK/TO-263 LM7805 DCY Package
Top View 4-Pin SOT-223
Side View
LM340K-5.0 NDS Package

2-Pin TO-3
Top View
LM7805, LM7812, and LM7815 NDE Package
3-Pin TO-220
Top View
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
INPUT 1 I Input voltage pin
GND 2 I/O Ground pin
OUTPUT 3 O Output voltage pin
Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 3

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)
MIN MAX UNIT
DC input voltage 35 V
(3)
Internal power dissipation Internally Limited
Maximum junction temperature 150 °C
TO-3 package (NDS) 300 °C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec.)
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 in) from case for 10 s 230 °C
Storage temperature −65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and
specifications.
(3) The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is a function of the maximum junction temperature for operation
(TJMAX = 125°C or 150°C), the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA), and the ambient temperature (TA). PDMAX = (TJMAX −
TA)/θJA. If this dissipation is exceeded, the die temperature rises above TJMAX and the electrical specifications do not apply. If the die
temperature rises above 150°C, the device goes into thermal shutdown. For the TO-3 package (NDS), the junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance (θJA) is 39°C/W. When using a heat sink, θJA is the sum of the 4°C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance (θJC) of the TO-3
package and the case-to-ambient thermal resistance of the heat sink. For the TO-220 package (NDE), θJA is 54°C/W and θJC is 4°C/W.
If SOT-223 is used, the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is 174°C/W and can be reduced by a heat sink (see Applications Hints on
heat sinking).If the DDPAK\TO-263 package is used, the thermal resistance can be reduced by increasing the PCB copper area
thermally connected to the package: Using 0.5 square inches of copper area, θJA is 50°C/W; with 1 square inch of copper area, θJA is
37°C/W; and with 1.6 or more inches of copper area, θJA is 32°C/W.
6.2 ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
Electrostatic (1)
V(ESD) Human-body model (HBM) ±2000 V
discharge
(1) ESD rating is based on the human-body model, 100 pF discharged through 1.5 kΩ.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
Temperature (TA) LM340A, LM340 0 125 °C
6.4 Thermal Information

LM340, LM7805 Family
NDE KTT DCY NDS
THERMAL METRIC (1) UNIT
(TO-220) (DDPAK/TO-263) (SOT-223) (TO-3)
3 PINS 3 PINS 4 PINS 2 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 23.9 44.8 62.1 39 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 16.7 45.6 44 2 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 5.3 24.4 10.7 — °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 3.2 11.2 2.7 — °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 5.3 23.4 10.6 — °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 1.7 1.5 — — °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
6.5 LM340A Electrical Characteristics,

VO = 5 V, VI = 10 V
IOUT = 1 A, 0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C (LM340A) unless otherwise specified (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TJ = 25°C 4.9 5 5.1 V
VO Output voltage PD ≤ 15 W, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 4.8 5.2
V
7.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 20 V
7.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 20 TJ = 25°C 3 10 mV
V Over temperature, IO = 500 mA 10 mV
ΔVO Line regulation
TJ = 25°C 4 mV
8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 12 V
Over temperature 12 mV
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5 A 10 25 mV
TJ = 25°C
ΔVO Load regulation 250 mA ≤ IO ≤ 750 mA 15 mV
Over temperature, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 25 mV
TJ = 25°C 6 mA
IQ Quiescent current
Over temperature 6.5 mA
TJ = 25°C, IO = 1 A 0.8
mA
7.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 20 V
Quiescent current
ΔIQ Over temperature, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 0.5 mA
change
Over temperature, IO = 500 mA 0.8
mA
8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 25 V
VN Output noise voltage TA = 25°C, 10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 100 kHz 40 μV
f = 120 Hz TJ = 25°C, , IO = 1 A 68 80 dB
Ripple rejection 8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 18 68
V Over temperature, IO = 500 mA dB
Dropout voltage TJ = 25°C, IO = 1 A 2 V

Output resistance f = 1 kHz 8 mΩ
RO Short-circuit current TJ = 25°C 2.1 A
Peak output current TJ = 25°C 2.4 A
Average TC of VO Min, TJ = 0°C, IO = 5 mA −0.6 mV/°C
Input voltage required to
VIN TJ = 25°C 7.5 V
maintain line regulation
(1) All characteristics are measured with a 0.22-μF capacitor from input to ground and a 0.1-μF capacitor from output to ground. All
characteristics except noise voltage and ripple rejection ratio are measured using pulse techniques (tw ≤ 10 ms, duty cycle ≤ 5%).
Output voltage changes due to changes in internal temperature must be taken into account separately.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
6.6 LM340 / LM7805 Electrical Characteristics,

VO = 5 V, VI = 10 V
0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C unless otherwise specified (1)
TJ = 25°C, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 4.8 5 5.2 V
V
7.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 20 V
TJ = 25°C 3 50
mV
7V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V
IO = 500 mA
Over temperature 50
mV
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V
TJ = 25°C 50
mV
7.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 20V
IO ≤ 1 A
Over temperature 25
mV
8V ≤ VIN ≤ 12V
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5 A 10 50 mV
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C 8 mA
IQ Quiescent current IO ≤ 1 A
0°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 0.5 mA
TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 1 mA
ΔIQ Quiescent current change
7 V ≤ VIN ≤ 20 V Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 62 80 dB
f = 120 Hz
Ripple rejection Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 62
8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 18 V mA dB

Average TC of VOUT Over temperature, IO = 5 mA −0.6 mV/°C
VIN Input voltage required to TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A
7.5 V

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815

VO = 12 V, VI = 19 V
TJ = 25°C, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 11.5 12 12.5 V
V
14.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 27 V
TJ = 25°C 4 120
mV
14.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 30V
IO = 500 mA
Over temperature 120
mV
15V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V
TJ = 25°C 120
mV
14.6V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V
IO ≤ 1 A
Over temperature 60
mV
16V ≤ VIN ≤ 22V
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5 A 12 120 mV
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C 8 mA
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 0.5 mA
TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 1
mA
ΔIQ Quiescent current change 14.8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 27 V
Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 mA 1
mA
14.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
f = 120 Hz TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 55 72 dB
Ripple rejection 15 V ≤ VIN ≤ 25 Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 55
dB
V mA,
14.6 V

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815

VO = 15 V, VI = 23 V
TJ = 25°C, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 14.4 15 15.6 V
V
17.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
TJ = 25°C 4 150
mV
17.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
IO = 500 mA
Over temperature 150
mV
18.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
TJ = 25°C 150
mV
17.7 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
IO ≤ 1 A
Over temperature 75
mV
20 V ≤ VIN ≤ 26 V
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1.5 A 12 150 mV
TJ = 25°C
Over temperature, 5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A, 150 mV
TJ = 25°C 8 mA
5 mA ≤ IO ≤ 1 A 0.5 mA
TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 1
mA
ΔIQ Quiescent current change 17.9 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 mA 1
mA
17.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 30 V
f = 120 Hz TJ = 25°C, IO ≤ 1 A 54 70 dB
Ripple rejection 18.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ Over temperature, IO ≤ 500 54
mA, dB
28.5 V
17.7 V

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
6.9 Typical Characteristics
Figure 1. Maximum Average Power Dissipation Figure 2. Maximum Average Power Dissipation
Shaded area refers to LM340A/LM340, LM7805, LM7812 and

LM7815.
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation (DDPAK/TO-263) Figure 4. Output Voltage (Normalized to 1 V at TJ = 25°C)
Figure 5. Ripple Rejection Figure 6. Ripple Rejection

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Typical Characteristics (continued)
Figure 7. Output Impedance Figure 8. Dropout Characteristics
Shaded area refers to LM340A/LM340, LM7805, LM7812, and

LM7815.
Figure 9. Quiescent Current Figure 10. Peak Output Current
Shaded area refers to LM340A/LM340, LM7805, LM7812, and

LM7815.
Figure 11. Dropout Voltage Figure 12. Quiescent Current

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Typical Characteristics (continued)
IOUT = 1 A, TA = 25°C VIN = 10 V, TA = 25°C

Figure 13. Line Regulation LM340 Figure 14. Line Regulation LM340

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The LM340 and LM7805 devices are a family of fixed output positive voltage regulators with outputs ranging from
3 V to 15 V. They accept up to 35 V of input voltage and with proper heat dissipation can provide over 1.5 A of
current. With a combination of current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe area protection, these regulators
eliminate any concern of damage. These features paired with excellent line and load regulation make the LM340
and LM7805 Family versatile solutions to a wide range of power management designs. Although the LM340 and
LM7805 Family were designed primarily as fixed-voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external
component for adjustable voltage and current.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
7.3 Feature Description

7.3.1 Output Current
With proper considerations, the LM340 and LM7805 Family can exceed 1.5-A output current. Depending on the
desired package option, the effective junction-to-ambient thermal resistance can be reduced through heat
sinking, allowing more power to be dissipated in the device.
7.3.2 Current Limiting Feature

In the event of a short circuit at the output of the regulator, each device has an internal current limit to protect it
from damage. The typical current limits for the LM340 and LM7805 Family is 2.4 A.
7.3.3 Thermal Shutdown

Each package type employs internal current limiting and thermal shutdown to provide safe operation area
protection. If the junction temperature is allowed to rise to 150°C, the device will go into thermal shutdown.
7.4 Device Functional Modes

There are no functional modes for this device.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information

The LM340x and LM7805 series is designed with thermal protection, output short-circuit protection, and output
transistor safe area protection. However, as with any IC regulator, it becomes necessary to take precautions to
assure that the regulator is not inadvertently damaged. The following describes possible misapplications and
methods to prevent damage to the regulator.
8.1.1 Shorting the Regulator Input

When using large capacitors at the output of these regulators, a protection diode connected input to output
(Figure 15) may be required if the input is shorted to ground. Without the protection diode, an input short causes
the input to rapidly approach ground potential, while the output remains near the initial VOUT because of the
stored charge in the large output capacitor. The capacitor will then discharge through a large internal input to
output diode and parasitic transistors. If the energy released by the capacitor is large enough, this diode, low
current metal, and the regulator are destroyed. The fast diode in Figure 15 shunts most of the capacitors
discharge current around the regulator. Generally no protection diode is required for values of output capacitance
≤ 10 μF.
8.1.2 Raising the Output Voltage Above the Input Voltage

Because the output of the device does not sink current, forcing the output high can cause damage to internal low
current paths in a manner similar to that just described in Shorting the Regulator Input.
8.1.3 Regulator Floating Ground

When the ground pin alone becomes disconnected, the output approaches the unregulated input, causing
possible damage to other circuits connected to VOUT. If ground is reconnected with power ON, damage may also
occur to the regulator. This fault is most likely to occur when plugging in regulators or modules with on card
regulators into powered up sockets. The power must be turned off first, the thermal limit ceases operating, or the
ground must be connected first if power must be left on. See Figure 16.
8.1.4 Transient Voltages

If transients exceed the maximum rated input voltage of the device, or reach more than 0.8 V below ground and
have sufficient energy, they will damage the regulator. The solution is to use a large input capacitor, a series
input breakdown diode, a choke, a transient suppressor or a combination of these.
Figure 15. Input Short

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Application Information (continued)
Figure 16. Regulator Floating Ground
Figure 17. Transients
When a value for θ(H–A) is found, a heat sink must be selected that has a value that is less than or equal to this
number.
θ(H–A) is specified numerically by the heat sink manufacturer in this catalog or shown in a curve that plots
temperature rise vs power dissipation for the heat sink.
8.2 Typical Applications

8.2.1 Fixed Output Voltage Regulator
The LM340x and LM7805 Family devices are primarily designed to provide fixed output voltage regulation. The
simplest implementation of LM340x and LM7805 Family is shown in Figure 18.
*Required if the regulator is located far from the power supply filter.
**Although no output capacitor is needed for stability, it does help transient response. (If needed, use 0.1-μF, ceramic
disc).
Figure 18. Fixed Output Voltage Regulator
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements

The device component count is very minimal. Although not required, TI recommends employing bypass
capacitors at the output for optimum stability and transient response. These capacitors must be placed as close
as possible to the regulator. If the device is located more than 6 inches from the power supply filter, it is required
to employ input capacitor.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Typical Applications (continued)

8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
The output voltage is set based on the device variant. LM340x and LM7805 Family are available in 5-V, 12-V
and 15-V regulator options.
8.2.1.3 Application Curve
Figure 19. VOUT vs VIN, VOUT = 5 V
8.3 System Examples
IOUT = V2–3 / R1 + IQ VOUT = 5 V + (5 V/R1 + IQ) R2 5 V/R1 > 3 IQ,

ΔIQ = 1.3 mA over line and load changes. load regulation (Lr) ≈ [(R1 + R2)/R1] (Lr of LM340-5).
Figure 20. Current Regulator Figure 21. Adjustable Output Regulator
INPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT

VI VO VI VO
0.22 PF 0.1 PF
GND GND
0.22 PF 0.1 PF
Figure 22. High Input Voltage Circuit With Series Figure 23. High Input Voltage Circuit
Resistor implementation With Transistor

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
System Examples (continued)
RSC Q1
Q1 IQ1 2N6132
2N6133 IN
VI
Q2
R1 2N6124
3.0: IREG IO MAX
OUTPUT
VO INPUT
INPUT OUT
OUTPUT
0.22 PF 0.1 PF R1
GND
3.0: 0.22 PF 0.1 PF
GND
β(Q1) ≥ IO Max / IREG Max RSC = 0.8 / ISC

R1 = 0.9 / IREG = β(Q1) VBE(Q1) / IREG Max (β +1) – IO Max R1 = βVBE(Q1) / IREG Max (β +1) – IO Max
Figure 24. High Current Voltage Regulator Figure 25. High Output Current With Short-Circuit
Protection
INPUT OUTPUT
LM340 + OUT
+ +
GND 0.1 PF
INPUT OUTPUT
LM79xx
+ +
GND 0.1 PF
- OUT
Figure 26. LM340 Used With Negative Regulator LM79xx

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
9 Power Supply Recommendations

The LM340 is designed to operate from a wide input voltage up to 35 V. Please refer to electrical characteristics
tables for the minimum input voltage required for line/load regulation. If the device is more than six inches from
the input filter capacitors, an input bypass capacitor, 0.1 μF or greater, of any type is needed for stability.
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines

Some layout guidelines must be followed to ensure proper regulation of the output voltage with minimum noise.
Traces carrying the load current must be wide to reduce the amount of parasitic trace inductance. To improve
PSRR, a bypass capacitor can be placed at the OUTPUT pin and must be placed as close as possible to the IC.
All that is required for the typical fixed output regulator application circuit is the LM340x/LM7805 Family IC and a
0.22-µF input capacitor if the regulator is placed far from the power supply filter. A 0.1-µF output capacitor is
recommended to help with transient response. In cases when VIN shorts to ground, an external diode must be
placed from VOUT to VIN to divert the surge current from the output capacitor and protect the IC.
10.2 Layout Example
Figure 27. Layout Example DDPAK

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Layout Example (continued)
Figure 28. Layout Example SOT-223
10.3 Heat Sinking DDPAK/TO-263 and SOT-223 Package Parts

Both the DDPAK/TO-263 (KTT) and SOT-223 (DCY) packages use a copper plane on the PCB and the PCB
itself as a heat sink. To optimize the heat sinking ability of the plane and PCB, solder the tab of the plane.
Figure 29 shows for the DDPAK/TO-263 the measured values of θ(J–A) for different copper area sizes using a
typical PCB with 1-oz copper and no solder mask over the copper area used for heat sinking.
Figure 29. θ(J–A) vs Copper (1 Ounce) Area for the DDPAK/TO-263 Package

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
Heat Sinking DDPAK/TO-263 and SOT-223 Package Parts (continued)

As shown in Figure 29, increasing the copper area beyond 1 square inch produces very little improvement. It
should also be observed that the minimum value of θ(J–A) for the DDPAK/TO-263 package mounted to a PCB is
32°C/W.
As a design aid, Figure 30 shows the maximum allowable power dissipation compared to ambient temperature
for the DDPAK/TO-263 device (assuming θ(J–A) is 35°C/W and the maximum junction temperature is 125°C).
Figure 30. Maximum Power Dissipation vs TAMB for the DDPAK/TO-263 Package
Figure 31 and Figure 32 show the information for the SOT-223 package. Figure 31 assumes a θ(J–A) of 74°C/W
for 1-oz. copper and 51°C/W for 2-oz. copper and a maximum junction temperature of 125°C.
Figure 31. θ(J–A) vs Copper (2 Ounce) Area Figure 32. Maximum Power Dissipation vs
for the SOT-223 Package TAMB for the SOT-223 Package
See AN-1028 LMX2370 PLLatinum Dual Freq Synth for RF Pers Comm LMX2370 2.5GHz/1.2GHz (SNVA036)
for power enhancement techniques to be used with the SOT-223 package.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Documentation Support

11.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation, see the following:
• AN-1028 LMX2370 PLLatinum Dual Freq Synth for RF Pers Comm LMX2370 2.5GHz/1.2GHz (SNVA036)
• LM140K Series 3-Terminal Positive Regulators (SNVS994)
11.2 Related Links

The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 1. Related Links

TECHNICAL TOOLS & SUPPORT &
PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY
DOCUMENTS SOFTWARE COMMUNITY
LM340 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
LM340A Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates

To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
11.4 Community Resources

The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.5 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

LM340, LM340A, LM7805, LM7812, LM7815
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 30-Sep-2021
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM340AT-5.0 NRND TO-220 NDE 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM340AT

& Green 5.0 P+
LM340AT-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340AT
& Green 5.0 P+
LM340K-5.0 ACTIVE TO-3 NDS 2 50 Non-RoHS & Call TI Call TI 0 to 125 LM340K
Non-Green -5.0 7805P+
LM340K-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE TO-3 NDS 2 50 RoHS & Green Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340K
-5.0 7805P+
LM340MP-5.0 NRND SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 N00A
& Green
LM340MP-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 125 N00A
LM340MPX-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 125 N00A
LM340S-12/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S

TO-263 & Green -12 P+
LM340S-5.0 NRND DDPAK/ KTT 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-3-235C-168 HR 0 to 70 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM340S-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM340SX-12/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -12 P+
LM340SX-5.0 NRND DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-3-235C-168 HR 0 to 70 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM340SX-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM340T-12 NRND TO-220 NDE 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM340T12
& Green 7812 P+
LM340T-12/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM LM340T12
7812 P+
LM340T-15 NRND TO-220 NDE 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM340T15
& Green 7815 P+
LM340T-15/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340T15
7815 P+
Addendum-Page 1
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LM340T-5.0 NRND TO-220 NDE 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM340T5

& Green 7805 P+
LM340T-5.0/LF01 ACTIVE TO-220 NDG 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-4-260C-72 HR 0 to 125 LM340T5
& Green 7805 P+
LM340T-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340T5
& Green 7805 P+
LM7805CT NRND TO-220 NDE 3 45 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340T5
& Green 7805 P+
LM7805CT/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340T5
& Green 7805 P+
LM7805MP/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 125 N00A
LM7805MPX/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 125 N00A
LM7805S/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S

TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM7805SX/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -5.0 P+
LM7812CT/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM340T12
7812 P+
LM7812S/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 45 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -12 P+
LM7812SX/NOPB ACTIVE DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 RoHS-Exempt SN Level-3-245C-168 HR 0 to 125 LM340S
TO-263 & Green -12 P+
LM7815CT/NOPB ACTIVE TO-220 NDE 3 45 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM340T15
7815 P+
LM78S40CN/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP NFG 16 25 RoHS & SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 70 LM78S40CN
Non-Green
LM78S40N/NOPB LIFEBUY PDIP NFG 16 25 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-NA-UNLIM 0 to 125 LM78S40N
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
Addendum-Page 2
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 5-Jan-2022
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
LM340MP-5.0 SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 330.0 16.4 7.0 7.5 2.2 12.0 16.0 Q3
LM340MP-5.0/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 330.0 16.4 7.0 7.5 2.2 12.0 16.0 Q3
LM340MPX-5.0/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 330.0 16.4 7.0 7.5 2.2 12.0 16.0 Q3
LM340SX-12/NOPB DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 330.0 24.4 10.75 14.85 5.0 16.0 24.0 Q2
TO-263
LM340SX-5.0 DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 330.0 24.4 10.75 14.85 5.0 16.0 24.0 Q2
TO-263
LM340SX-5.0/NOPB DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 330.0 24.4 10.75 14.85 5.0 16.0 24.0 Q2
TO-263
LM7805MP/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 330.0 16.4 7.0 7.5 2.2 12.0 16.0 Q3
LM7805MPX/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 330.0 16.4 7.0 7.5 2.2 12.0 16.0 Q3
LM7805SX/NOPB DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 330.0 24.4 10.75 14.85 5.0 16.0 24.0 Q2
TO-263
LM7812SX/NOPB DDPAK/ KTT 3 500 330.0 24.4 10.75 14.85 5.0 16.0 24.0 Q2
TO-263
Pack Materials-Page 1

Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
LM340MP-5.0 SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM340MP-5.0/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM340MPX-5.0/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM340SX-12/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263 KTT 3 500 367.0 367.0 45.0
LM340SX-5.0 DDPAK/TO-263 KTT 3 500 367.0 367.0 45.0
LM340SX-5.0/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263 KTT 3 500 367.0 367.0 45.0
LM7805MP/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 1000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM7805MPX/NOPB SOT-223 DCY 4 2000 367.0 367.0 35.0
LM7805SX/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263 KTT 3 500 367.0 367.0 45.0
LM7812SX/NOPB DDPAK/TO-263 KTT 3 500 367.0 367.0 45.0
TUBE

Device Package Name Package Type Pins SPQ L (mm) W (mm) T (µm) B (mm)
LM340AT-5.0 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340AT-5.0 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340AT-5.0/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340S-12/NOPB KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM340S-5.0 KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM340S-5.0 KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM340S-5.0/NOPB KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM340T-12 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-12 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-12/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-15 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-15 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-15/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-5.0 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-5.0 NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM340T-5.0/LF01 NDG TO-220 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM340T-5.0/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM7805CT NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM7805CT NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM7805CT/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM7805S/NOPB KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM7812CT/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM7812S/NOPB KTT TO-263 3 45 502 25 8204.2 9.19
LM7815CT/NOPB NDE TO-220 3 45 502 33 6985 4.06
LM78S40CN/NOPB NFG PDIP 16 25 502 14 11938 4.32
LM78S40N/NOPB NFG PDIP 16 25 502 14 11938 4.32
TRAY
Chamfer on Tray corner indicates Pin 1 orientation of packed units.

Device Package Package Pins SPQ Unit array Max L (mm) W K0 P1 CL CW
Name Type matrix temperature (mm) (µm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
(°C)
LM340K-5.0 NDS TO-CAN 2 50 9X6 NA 292.1 215.9 25654 3.87 22.3 25.4
LM340K-5.0/NOPB NDS TO-CAN 2 50 9X6 NA 292.1 215.9 25654 3.87 22.3 25.4
MECHANICAL DATA
NDE0003B
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MECHANICAL DATA
KTT0003B
TS3B (Rev F)
BOTTOM SIDE OF PACKAGE
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MECHANICAL DATA
NDS0002A
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MECHANICAL DATA
MPDS094A – APRIL 2001 – REVISED JUNE 2002
DCY (R-PDSO-G4) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE
6,70 (0.264)
6,30 (0.248)
3,10 (0.122)
2,90 (0.114)
4
0,10 (0.004) M
7,30 (0.287) 3,70 (0.146)

6,70 (0.264) 3,30 (0.130)
Gauge Plane
1 2 3
0,25 (0.010)
0,84 (0.033) 0°–10°
2,30 (0.091)
0,66 (0.026)
0,10 (0.004) M
4,60 (0.181) 0,75 (0.030) MIN
1,70 (0.067)
1,80 (0.071) MAX 1,50 (0.059)
0,35 (0.014)
0,23 (0.009)
Seating Plane
0,10 (0.0040) 0,08 (0.003)

0,02 (0.0008)
4202506/B 06/2002
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (inches).

B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion.
D. Falls within JEDEC TO-261 Variation AA.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

PACKAGE OUTLINE
NDG0003F TO-220 - 4.69 mm max height
TRANSISTOR OUTLINE
.640 MAX
[16.26]
.110 .010
.340 .010 [2.8 0.25]
PIN 1 ID [8.64 0.25]
.100 .010
[2.54 0.25] +.015
2 .400
-.005
.200 .010
[5.08 0.25] [ 10.16
+0.38
-0.12 ]
3
3X .048-.055 3X .032 .005
[1.22-1.39] [0.81 0.12]
.151 .002
[3.84 0.05]
7.0
7
.035 .010
.250 .010
[0.89 0.25]
[6.35 0.25]
+.010
R.025
-.005
[
0.64
+0.25
-0.12 ] .180 .005
[4.57 0.12]
+.007 0 -6 .050 .002

.015 TAPER [1.27 0.05]
-.001 SIDES 1
[0.38
+0.17
-0.02 ] .055 .010
[1.4 0.25]
.015-.030
[0.38-0.75]
SEATING PLANE
.328 .004 (.300 )

[8.32 0.1] 2
[7.62]
.187 .006
[4.76 0.15]
(.479 )
[12.16]
4219861/A 01/2022
NOTES:
1. All controlling linear dimensions are in inches. Dimensions in brackets are in millimeters. Any dimension in brackets or parenthesis are for
reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
TRANSISTOR OUTLINE
(.479 )
[12.16]
(.177) 4X (.047)
[4.5] [1.2]
(.229 )
3X (.110) [5.81] ( .008) TYP VIA
[2.8] [0.2]
PKG
3X (.039)
[1]
1
(.328 )
2X (.100 ) [8.32]
[2.54] PKG
2 SYMM
(.400 )
[10.16]
3 6X (.050 ) 8X (.046 )
[1.27] [1.18]
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
(.059 ) 2X
[1.49] (.054 )
(.305 ) [1.37]
[7.74]
(.002 )
[0.05]
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE

EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE: 5X
.003 MAX METAL EDGE .003 MIN METAL UNDER

[0.07] [0.07] SOLDER MASK
ALL AROUND ALL AROUND
EXPOSED EXPOSED
METAL METAL
SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK

OPENING OPENING
NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK

DEFINED DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4219861/A 01/2022
NOTES: (continued)
3. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature numbers
SLMA002(www.ti.com/lit/slm002) and SLMA004 (www.ti.com/lit/slma004).
4. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
TRANSISTOR OUTLINE
24X (.046 )
[1.17]
3X (.110) 40X (.039)
[2.8] PKG [1] 40X (.039 )
3X (.039) [0.98]
24X (.042 )
[1]
[1.07]
1
(.025 ) (.023 )
2X (.100 ) [0.64] [0.59]
[2.54] PKG
2 SYMM
3 5X
(.050 ) 7X (.046 )
[1.27] [1.18]
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
(.025 )
[0.64]
3X (.054 )
[1.37]
(.305 ) (.201) 4X (.047)
[7.74] [5.1] [1.2]
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE

BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
EXPOSED PAD
61% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE
SCALE: 5X
4219861/A 01/2022
NOTES: (continued)
5. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
6. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
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MECHANICAL DATA
N0016E
NFG0016E
N16E (Rev G)
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Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated
LM120/LM320 Series 3-Terminal Negative Regulators
November 1994
LM120/LM320
Series 3-Terminal Negative Regulators
General Description Features
The LM120 series are three-terminal negative regulators Y Preset output voltage error less than g 3%
with a fixed output voltage of b5V, b12V, and b15V, and Y Preset current limit
up to 1.5A load current capability. Where other voltages are Y Internal thermal shutdown
required, the LM137 and LM137HV series provide an output
voltage range of b1.2V to b47V.
Y Operates with input-output voltage differential down to
1V
The LM120 need only one external componentÐa compen- Y Excellent ripple rejection
sation capacitor at the output, making them easy to apply.
Worst case guarantees on output voltage deviation due to
Y Low temperature drift
any combination of line, load or temperature variation as-
Y Easily adjustable to higher output voltage
sure satisfactory system operation.
Exceptional effort has been made to make the LM120 Se- LM120 Series Packages and Power Capability
ries immune to overload conditions. The regulators have
Rated Design
current limiting which is independent of temperature, com-
Device Package Power Load
bined with thermal overload protection. Internal current limit-
Dissipation Current
ing protects against momentary faults while thermal shut-
down prevents junction temperatures from exceeding safe LM120/LM320 TO-3 (K) 20W 1.5A
limits during prolonged overloads. TO-39 (H) 2W 0.5A
Although primarily intended for fixed output voltage applica-
LM320 TO-220 (T) 15W 1.5A
tions, the LM120 Series may be programmed for higher out-
put voltages with a simple resistive divider. The low quies- LM320M TO-202 (P) 7.5W 0.5A
cent drain current of the devices allows this technique to be
used with good regulation.
Typical Applications
Dual Trimmed Supply Fixed Regulator
TL/H/7767 – 2
*Required if regulator is separated from filter capacitor by more than 3× . For
value given, capacitor must be solid tantalum. 25 mF aluminum electrolytic
may be substituted.
² Required for stability. For value given, capacitor must be solid tantalum. 25
mF aluminum electrolytic may substituted. Values given may be increased
without limit.
For output capacitance in excess of 100 mF, a high current diode from
input to output (1N4001, etc.) will protect the regulator from momentary
input shorts.
TL/H/7767–3
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL/H/7767 RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.

b 5 Volt Regulators (Note 3)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, Input-Output Voltage Differential 25V
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Junction Temperatures See Note 1
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Storage Temperature Range b 65§ C to a 150§ C
(Note 5)
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 300§ C
Plastic 260§ C
Input Voltage b 25V
Metal Can Package Power Plastic Package
Order Numbers LM120K-5.0 LM320K-5.0 LM120H-5.0 LM320H-5.0 LM320T-5.0
(TO-3) (TO-3) (TO-39) (TO-39) (TO-220)
Units
Design Output Current (ID) 1.5A 1.5A 0.5A 0.5A 1.5A
Device Dissipation (PD) 20W 20W 2W 2W 15W
Parameter Conditions (Note 1) Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Output Voltage TJ e 25§ C, VIN e 10V, b 5.1 b5 b 4.9 b 5.2 b5 b 4.8 b 5.1 b5 b 4.9 b 5.2 b5 b 4.8 b 5.2 b5 b 4.8 V
ILOAD e 5 mA
Line Regulation TJ e 25§ C, ILOAD e 5 mA,
10 25 10 40 10 25 10 40 10 40 mV
VMIN s VIN s VMAX
2
Input Voltage b 25 b7 b 25 b7 b 25 b7 bb 25 b7 b 25 b 7.5 V
Ripple Rejection f e 120 Hz 54 64 54 64 54 64 54 64 54 64 dB
Load Regulation, TJ e 25§ C, VIN e 10V,
50 75 60 100 30 50 30 50 50 100 mV
(Note 2) 5 mA s ILOAD s ID
Output Voltage, b 7.5V s VIN s VMAX,
b 5.20 b 4.80 b 5.25 b 4.75 b 5.20 b 4.80 b 5.25 b 4.75 b 5.25 b 4.75 V
(Note 1) 5 mA s ILOAD s ID, P s PD
Quiescent Current VMIN s VIN s VMAX 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 mA
Quiescent Current TJ e 25§ C
Change VMIN s VIN s VMAX 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.05 0.4 0.05 0.4 0.1 0.4 mA
5 mA s ILOAD s ID 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.04 0.4 0.04 0.4 0.1 0.4 mA
Output Noise Voltage TA e 25§ C, CL e 1 mF, IL e 5 mA,
150 150 150 150 150 mV
VIN e 10V, 10 Hz s f s 100 kHz
Long Term Stability 5 50 5 50 5 50 5 50 10 mV
Thermal Resistance
Junction to Case 3 3 Note 4 Note 4 4 § C/W
Junction to Ambient 35 35 Note 4 Note 4 50 § C/W
Note 1: This specification applies over b 55§ C s TJ s a 150§ C for the LM120 and 0§ C s TJ s a 125§ C for the LM320.
Note 2: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. To ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle, pulse testing is
used. The LM120/LM320 series does have low thermal feedback, improving line and load regulation. On all other tests, even though power dissipation is internally limited, electrical specifications apply only up to PD.
Note 3: For b 5V 3 amp regulators, see LM145 data sheet.
Note 4: Thermal resistance of typically 85§ C/W (in 400 linear feet air flow), 224§ C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21§ C/W junction to case.
Note 5: Refer to RETS120-5H drawing for LM120H-5.0 or RETS120-5K drawing for LM120-5K military specifications.
b 12 Volt Regulators
(Note 4)
Input Voltage b 35V
Order Numbers LM120K-12 LM320K-12 LM120H-12 LM320H-12 LM320T-12
(TO-3) (TO-3) (TO-39) (TO-39) (TO-220)
Units
Design Output Current (ID) 1A 1A 0.2A 0.2A 1A
Output Voltage TJ e 25§ C, VIN e 17V, b 12.3 b 12 b 11.7 b 12.4 b 12 b 11.6 b 12.3 b 12 b 11.7 b 12.4 b 12 b 11.6 b 12.4 b 12 b 11.6 V
ILOAD e 5 mA
4 10 4 20 4 10 4 20 4 20 mV
VMIN s VIN s VMAX
3
Input Voltage b 32 b 14 b 32 b 14 b 32 b 14 b 32 b 14 b 32 b 14.5 V
30 80 30 80 10 25 10 40 30 80 mV
Output Voltage, 14.5V s VIN s VMAX, b 12.5 b 11.5 b 12.6 b 11.4 b 12.5 b 11.5 b 12.6 b 11.4 b 12.6 b 11.4 V
Quiescent Current VMIN s VIN s VMAX 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 mA
5 mA s ILOAD s ID 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.03 0.4 0.03 0.4 0.1 0.4 mA
400 400 400 400 400 mV
Thermal Resistance
Note 3: Thermal resistance of typically 85§ C/W (in 400 linear feet/min air flow), 224§ C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21§ C/W junction to case.
Note 4: Refer to RETS120H-12 drawing for LM120H-12 or RETS120-12K drawing for LM120K-12 military specifications.
b 15 Volt Regulators
(Note 4)
Input Voltage
LM120/LM320 b 40V
LM320T b 35V
Order Numbers LM120K-15 LM320K-15 LM120H-15 LM320H-15 LM320T-15
(TO-3) (TO-3) (TO-39) (TO-39) (TO-220)
Units
Design Output Current (ID) 1A 1A 0.2A 0.2A 1A
Output Voltage TJ e 25§ C, VIN e 20V, b 15.3 b 15 b 14.7 b 15.4 b 15 b 14.6 b 15.3 b 15 b 14.7 b 15.4 b 15 b 14.6 b 15.5 b 15 b 14.5 V
ILOAD e 5 mA
4
5 10 5 20 5 10 5 20 5 20 mV
VMIN s VIN s VMAX
Input Voltage b 35 b 17 b 35 b 17 b 35 b 17 b 35 b 17 b 35 b 17.5 V
30 80 30 80 10 25 10 40 30 80 mV
Output Voltage, 17.5V s VIN s VMAX, b 15.5 b 14.5 b 15.6 b 14.4 b 15.5 b 14.5 b 15.6 b 14.4 b 15.7 b 14.3 V
Quiescent Current VMIN s VIN s VMAX 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 mA
5 mA s ILOAD s ID 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.03 0.4 0.03 0.4 0.1 0.4 mA
400 400 400 400 400 mV
Thermal Resistance
Note 3: Thermal resistance of typically 85§ C/W (in 400 linear feet/min air flow), 224§ C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21§ C/W junction to case.
Note 4: Refer to RETS120-15H drawing for LM120H-15 or RETS120-15K drawing for LM120K-15 military specifications.
Typical Performance Characteristics
Output Voltage vs Ripple Rejection Output Impedance TO-3
Temperature (All Types) and TO-220 Packages
Minimum Input-Output Minimum Input-Output

Output Impedance TO-5 Differential TO-3 and Differential TO-5 and
and TO-202 Packages TO-220 Packages TO-202 Packages
Quiescent Current vs Quiescent Current vs Maximum Average Power

Input Voltage Load Current Dissipation (TO-3)
TL/H/7767 – 4
*These curves for LM120.
Derate 25§ C further for LM320.
5
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
Maximum Average Power Maximum Average Power Maximum Average Power

Dissipation (TO-5) Dissipation (TO-202) Dissipation (TO-220)
Short Circuit Current
TL/H/7767 – 5

High Stability 1 Amp Regulator
TL/H/7767 – 6
Lead and line regulation Ð 0.01% temperature stability Ð 0.2%
² Determines Zener current.
² ² Solid tantalum.
An LM120-12 or LM120-15 may be used to permit higher input voltages, but the regulated output voltage must be at least b 15V when using the LM120-12 and
b 18V for the LM120-15.
**Select resistors to set output voltage. 2 ppm/§ C tracking suggested.
6
Wide Range Tracking Regulator Current Source
5.0V
*IOUT e 1 mA a
R1
TL/H/7767 – 8
TL/H/7767 – 7
g 15V, 1 Amp Tracking Regulators
*Resistor tolerance of R1 and R2 determine matching of ( a ) and ( b )
inputs.
**Necessary only if raw supply capacitors are more than 3× from regulators
An LM3086N array may substitute for Q1, D1 and D2 for better stability and
tracking. In the array diode transistors Q5 and Q4 (in parallel) make up D2;
similarly, Q1 and Q2 become D1 and Q3 replaces the 2N2222.
Variable Output
TL/H/7767 – 12
TL/H/7767 – 9 Performance (Typical)
*Optional. Improves transient response and ripple rejection. Load Regulation at DIL e 1A 10 mV 1 mV
R1 a R2 Output Ripple, CIN e 3000 mF, IL e 1A 100 mVrms 100 mVrms
VOUT e VSET Temperature Stability a 50 mV a 50 mV
R2
Output Noise 10 Hz s f s 10 kHz 150 mVrms 150 mVrms
SELECT R2 AS FOLLOWS:
*Resistor tolerance of R4 and R5 determine matching of ( a ) and
LM120-5 b 300X
( b ) outputs.
LM120-12 b 750X
**Necessary only if raw supply filter capacitors are more than 2×
LM120-15 b 1k
from regulators.
Light Controllers Using Silicon Photo Cells
TL/H/7767 – 11
*Lamp brightness increases until iI e iQ (1 mA) a 5V/R1.
TL/H/7767 – 10
² Necessary only if raw supply filter capacitor is more than 2× from LM320.
*Lamp brightness increases until iI e 5V/R1 (iI can be set as low as 1 mA).
² Necessary only of raw supply filter capacitor is more than 2× from
LM320MP.
7
Connection Diagrams
TL/H/7767–13
Bottom View TL/H/7767 – 14
Bottom View
Metal Can Package TO-39 (H)
Order Number LM120H-5.0, LM120H-12, LM120H-15, Steel Metal Can Package TO-3 (K)
LM120H-5.0/883, LM120H-12/883, LM120H-15/883, Order Number LM120K-5.0/883, LM120K-12/883,
LM320H-5.0, LM320H-12 or LM320H-15 LM120K-15/883, LM320K-5.0, LM320K-12 or LM320K-15
See NS Package Number H03A See NS Package Number K02A
TL/H/7767 – 17
Front View
Power Package TO-220 (T)
Order Number LM320T-5.0, LM320T-12 or LM320T-15
See NS Package Number T03B
Schematic Diagrams
b 5V
TL/H/7767 – 18
8
Schematic Diagrams (Continued)
b 12V and b 15V
TL/H/7767 – 19
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Metal Can Package (TO-39) (H)

Order Number LM120H-5.0, LM120H-12, LM120H-15, LM320H-5.0, LM320H-12 or LM320H-15
NS Package Number H03A
9
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Steel Metal Can Package TO-3 (K)

Order Number LM120K-5.0, LM120K-12, LM120K-15, LM320K-5.0, LM320K-12 or LM320K-15
NS Package Number K02A
Aluminum Metal Can Package TO-3 (KC)

Order Number LM320KC-5.0, LM320KC-12 or LM320KC-15
NS Package Number KC02A
10
Power Package TO-202 (P)

Order Number LM320MP-5.0, LM320MP-12 or LM320MP-15
NS Package Number P03A
11
LM120/LM320 Series 3-Terminal Negative Regulators
Power Package TO-220 (T)

Order Number LM320T-5.0, LM320T-12 or LM320T-15
NS Package Number T03B
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness.
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury
to the user.
National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor

Corporation Europe Hong Kong Ltd. Japan Ltd.
1111 West Bardin Road Fax: (a49) 0-180-530 85 86 13th Floor, Straight Block, Tel: 81-043-299-2309
Arlington, TX 76017 Email: cnjwge @ tevm2.nsc.com Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd. Fax: 81-043-299-2408
Tel: 1(800) 272-9959 Deutsch Tel: (a49) 0-180-530 85 85 Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Fax: 1(800) 737-7018 English Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 78 32 Hong Kong
Fran3ais Tel: (a49) 0-180-532 93 58 Tel: (852) 2737-1600
Italiano Tel: (a49) 0-180-534 16 80 Fax: (852) 2736-9960
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.

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SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE (SENA)

CENTRO DE DISEÑO TECNOLÓGICO INDUSTRIAL. (CDTI)

REGIONAL VALLE DEL CAUCA

INSTRUCTOR BLADIMIR ANGULO

APRENDIZ: ADRIAN MAY BAYER

SANTIAGO DE CALI 13 DE MARZO DEL 2022

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Input Series Pass Output

Starting Reference Error

Figure 1. Block Diagram

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

OUTPUT CURRENT (A)

Figure 2. Quiescent Current Figure 3. Peak Output Current

Figure 4. Output Voltage Figure 5. Quiescent Current

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Figure 7. Load Regulation

Figure 8. Ripple Rejection

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Figure 9. Fixed-Output Regulator

Figure 10. Constant Current Regulator

Figure 11. Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Figure 12. Adjustable Output Regulator (7 V to 30 V)

IO = IREG + BQ1 (IREG–VBEQ1/R1)

Figure 13. High-Current Voltage Regulator

Figure 14. High Output Current with Short-Circuit Protection

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

-VIN TIP42 -VO

Figure 15. Tracking Voltage Regulator

Figure 16. Split Power Supply (±15 V - 1 A)

© 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation www.fairchildsemi.com

Figure 17. Negative Output Voltage Circuit

Figure 18. Switching Regulator