CBSE Worksheet-38

Class – VII Science (Transportation in Animals and Plants)

1. In plants, food is transported through

a. Xylem
b. Phloem
c. Stomata
d. Guard cells
2. Human heart consists of
a. Striated muscle
b. Smooth muscle
c. Voluntary muscle
d. Cardiac muscle
3. The pulse rate of a resting person is usually
a. 30 to 40 beats per minute
b. 50 to 60 beats per minute
c. 72 to 80 beats per minute
d. 81 to 90 beats per minute
4. Which blood group is called as universal donor?
a. AB
b. A
c. B
d. O
5. Match the following
Column A Column B
a. Amoeba i. Urea
b. Hydra ii. Uric acid
c. Insects iii. Simple diffusion
d. Birds iv. Tentacles
e. Human v. Nephridium

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 6. Write T for true and F for false statements.

a. Human kidney consists of numerous neurons.

b. CO2 is removed through lungs during breathing.

c. We sweat to maintain body temperature.

d. Phloem transport water and minerals.

e. Transpiration occurs through the stomata.

7. What is diffusion? Name a organism that excretes by diffusion.

8. Distinguish between arteries and vein?

9. Name the organs involved in urinary system in human beings.

10. Name the parts of circulatory system marked from 1 to 6 in figure below.

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 Answer key
1. b
2. d
3. c
4. a

5. (a) – (iii), (b) – (iv), (c) – (v), (d) – (ii), (e) – (i).

6. (a) F (b) T (c) T (d) F (e) T.

7. Diffusion is the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low

concentration until the particles are spread out evenly. In amoeba excretion takes
place by diffusion.

8. Arteries transport oxygenated blood from hearts to all other parts of the body. Veins
transport deoxygenated blood from different part of the body to hearts.

9. The urinary system consists of the following:

a. A pair of kidneys

b. A pair of Ureter

c. Urinary bladder

d. Urethra

10. The marked parts are:

(1). Lung

(2). Pulmonary vein

(3). Pulmonary artery

(4). Vein

(5). Artery

(6). Body parts

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