Let’s Check No.

1.    Biological and social evolution are the two forms of evolution. In a generation, or
perhaps fewer, social revolution can occur. Biological evolution can take many
generations, if not millennia, to complete. Only microorganisms and a few other
primitive species can develop at a quicker rate. You've got it all back as well.
Environmental factors impact evolution initially in both scenarios. 

2.    The biological process through which organisms adapt to new situations or
changes in their existing environment. Natural selection is based on the idea that traits
that may be handed down help animals adapt to their environment better than other
animals of the same species. 

3.    The cohabitation of species, as well as community biomass and output, are
influenced by resource ratios. According to the data, the overall resource supply
increased biomass but decreased species richness and evenness.

4.    Speciation occurs when a group of individuals separates from the rest and
develops its specific characteristics. The needs of a different habitat or the traits of the
new group's members will separate the new species from its predecessors.

5.    Ecological succession is caused by changes in the physical environment and the
population of organisms. To develop and breed a species in an ecosystem requires a
particular set of environmental conditions. If ecological circumstances change, the first
species may perish while another species thrives.

6.    Competition emerges when a resource is scarce, and several creatures want it.
They develop in mixed-species groups to lessen interspecific competition for the
ecosystem's limited resources. When ecosystems are disrupted, however, this natural
equilibrium is disrupted. 

7.    In a barren ecosystem or an environment with no previous life, primary succession

occurs. A secondary line occurs after a disturbance in a previously occupied area, such
as a wildfire. The freshly formed volcanic island has never been inhabited and is made
of rock with no soil. 

8.    A biome is a method for categorizing locations based on the species that reside
there. Temperature ranges, soil types, light and water availability, and other factors are
unique to an area and serve as niches for various species, allowing scientists to define
the biome. 

9.    Marine organisms are submerged in water and must fight with the medium's
osmotic pressure. Terrestrial species rely on water delivered by precipitation or humidity
in the air and soil, whereas marine organisms are immersed in water and must contend
with the medium's osmotic pressure. The other is the medium in which organisms thrive.
 

10. Coral bleaching occurs when corals become overheated and expel their algae.
Bleaching makes corals more prone to sickness, stunts their development, obstructs
reproduction, and has the potential to affect other species that rely on coral ecosystems.
Extreme bleaching is what kills them. 

Let’s Analyze No.3

1.    Overcrowding, pollution, fossil fuel combustion, and deforestation are all
repercussions of humans' physical environment. These have resulted in climate change,
soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

2.    The living elements of an ecosystem are called biotic factors. The quantity and
quality of different food, organic matter, bacteria, algae, and creatures such as
meiofauna in the sediments, among other biotic variables, may impact disease,
predation, cannibalism, and nutritional needs. 

3.    Population expansion is predicted to have a considerable influence on ecological

services. According to a recent study, changing land use can have a significant effect
on a region's vital ecosystem services. More concrete and asphalt may be produced
due to increased urbanization, reducing flood control services in a particular area.

4.    The criteria to examine are (1) keystone species, (2) predators, (3) energy,
(4) sufficient areas, and (5) food availability. A limiting factor in biology is a component
or element in the environment that might limit the growth, abundance, or spread of a
population in an ecosystem. Ecosystems are hampered by disease, dramatic
temperature and weather fluctuations, predator-prey interactions, commercial
development, pollution, and other causes.

5.    The chemical and biological realms are separated in the physical universe. The
biological domain is a subset of the chemical part that organic chemistry covers. Biology
is concerned with living forms that are chemical and their interactions with their
biopsychosocial environment.