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Standard: 2.G.A.2: Partition a rectangle into rows and columns of same-size squares and count to find the total number of them.
A. Getting Started
1. Learning Goals Students’ understanding from this lesson 2(a). Essential Question(s) For the standard/ for the unit
LT: - Unit: How do we understand shapes and their
● I can draw rows and columns of equal size in a attributes?
rectangle to partition it. - Standard: How can we partition a rectangle into
equal parts?
LO: (b) Prior Knowledge Students draw upon for this learning
● Students will be able to demonstrate their knowledge - Facts, doubles
of partitioning a rectangle into rows and columns of - Drawing arrangements of base-ten blocks, counting
same-size squares by using task cards and a recording the total number of blocks
worksheet to draw rows and columns of equal size in - Spatial thinking
various rectangles to partition it. - This is the first time students will be working with a
geometry standard, but they would have been
exposed to geometrical shapes prior to this in
everyday life (stop signs, triangular piece of pizza,
cereal boxes, etc).
3. Evidence Describe what students will say, do, or produce 4. Learning Activity Specifically describe the main activity
-Students will work with their math partners (determined by
Students will be able to accurately partition a rectangle into the teacher) and will be tasked with drawing their own
rows and columns of same-size squares and demonstrate the rectangles and partitioning them into equal squares (This
ability to find the total number of them on at least at least 3 activity is based on the Pictorial phase. For students in the
out of the 4 task cards in order to indicate successful mastery Concrete phase, they will have foldable rectangle figures or
of the standard. small manipulative foam squares to create rectangles
composed of equal squares).
- Then, they will move on to more abstract thinking to solve
various task cards in relation to partitioning rectangles into
equal squares and counting to find the total number of them.
They will record their answers on their recording sheet.
5(a) Hook 6. Instructional Tools, Resources, Materials, Technology
For entry to and support through their learning; include differentiation.
-Activate prior knowledge - What are rectangles? What does it
mean to partition a shape? -Task cards:
-Teacher will put a picture of a rectangle underneath the https://drive.google.com/file/d/11Pg4WHpI0Hwjt6s3_UdB
ELMO document camera ppAbyvlh8E5i/view?usp=sharing
-Teacher will set the scene: “The pizza chef made a rectangular - Retrieved from:
shaped pizza for his customers for dinner. He needs to figure out how https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Partitioning-
many pieces he can make by cutting the pizza. Each piece needs to be Rectangles-FREEBIE-2GA2-2481585?st=074a276368c7df6c
this big” (teacher holds up a place value ones block or a tile) 786dd2fd4f078b74
-Think, Pair, Share: How can I determine how many pieces of -Manipulative foam shapes (squares)
pizza I have using these materials? -Paper
-After students share with their partner, students share their -Pencils
ideas with the whole class. Content: Visual models (pictorial) and manipulative cubes
-Teacher may arrange the cubes inside the shape under the (concrete) incorporated into the learning activity to benefit
doc camera (or could have students trace the cubes) students who need those supports. The Learnzillion video can
-Reinforce concept with Learnzillion video: have bilingual captions and is differentiated because it is
https://learnzillion.com/lesson_plans/5598-partition-rectang another way for the students to learn the content. For
les-into-same-sized-squares-by-creating-columns-and-rows/ students who prefer working online, they will have the option
* Adapted by Dr. Maria Franshaw, IPED, UW-Parkside, April 2021. Based on Smith, M., Bill, V., & Hughes, E. (2008). “Thinking through a Lesson Protocol: A Key for Successfully Implementing High-Level
Tasks.” Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14(3), 132–38.
to access an online version of the task cards. In addition,
(b) Launching the Learning Activity Without diminishing the there will be an early finisher activity for above grade level
cognitive demand, how will you ensure students understand and can students.
independently begin the learning activity? Process: C->P->A model. For students still in the concrete
phase of the CPA model, they will have foam squares to
- The teacher will explain that now that we have manipulate on the drawn rectangle to help them visualize
activated our prior knowledge of partitioning shapes, their partitioning. In addition, adapted task cards will be made
we will be partitioning rectangles in pairs of two for ELLs and students with developmental disabilities in
using task cards. order for them to be able to make meaning from their
learning. Each student will have a separate worksheet for their
- Working in partners, students will have 4 task cards rectangle drawings and to record their answers separate from
with the task at hand written on them. Students will their task cards.
draw rectangles and partition them based on what the
card asks, and then even further they would count Product: Building and drawing will lead to students
the amount of squares in each rectangle. For answering fewer task cards. Advanced students will count the
advanced students, they could even make a fraction amount of squares in each rectangle so they will have
sentence based on their drawing (but this will be the additional work on their recording sheet.
focus of a separate lesson further along in the unit).
Environment: The environment will be inclusive for all
students at all developmental stages and levels. Students will
have the option to work at the teacher table (conferring), as
well as flexible seating will be available around the room for
students who prefer working in other places besides their
desks. The I-can statements will be on the board and spoken
aloud by the teacher and the students at the start of the
lesson, and students will have the option to work
independently if they choose, etc. (This option would be
geared towards advanced students who need a challenge)
B. Anticipating Solutions and Instructional Supports
7. Solutions Various ways students may complete the activity 8. Instructional Supports What questions can you ask to
support exploration? a bridge between striving students’ work
(a) Complete and Correct and the planned learning? extend learning?
(a) Assessing
Potential prompts/questions to assess and extend
learning for complete and correct solutions:
● “Would you still have the same amount of squares if
you were to switch the amount of rows and columns
around or no?”
○ “How does this concept relate to
multiplication? Addition?”
Potential prompts/questions to assess and extend
learning for incomplete solutions:
● “How did you know how to partition the rectangle
into rows and columns? Can you show me how you
did that?”
● “What do you think would happen if you were to
take away a row or a column? Would you still have
the same amount of squares?”
Potential prompts/questions to assess and extend
learning for incorrect solutions:
● “Can you explain to me what the difference between
rows and columns are? Why is this important for us
to know?”
* Adapted by Dr. Maria Franshaw, IPED, UW-Parkside, April 2021. Based on Smith, M., Bill, V., & Hughes, E. (2008). “Thinking through a Lesson Protocol: A Key for Successfully Implementing High-Level
Tasks.” Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14(3), 132–38.
(b) Incomplete (b) Advancing
● For advanced students, in addition to counting their
squares they could be tasked with making a fraction
sentence based on their findings and their drawing
overall (but this will be the focus of a separate lesson
further along in the unit).
○ Could you make a fraction sentence based
on your drawing/your partition?
■ What would it be and explain how
you know this.
● The main focus of the lesson is to simply partition
the rectangles (half of the standard). Even though the
task cards ask for students to count the amount of
squares in each rectangle, that would be a more
advanced task and something that we would cover in
the following lessons (maybe the following week).
○ For advanced students: “Can you count the
amount of squares in your rectangle?”
○ “What does this information tell us?”
(c) Incorrect
9. Misconceptions and errors
There are many possible misconceptions and errors that
could come about from this activity.
First, students will need to be well aware of the differences
between rows and columns. In line with this, the biggest
errors I would expect as a result of this activity is that
students may switch the rows and columns around based on
their misconceptions and therefore would partition their
rectangle incorrectly (even though they would have the same
amount of squares). In addition, students may accidentally
leave off a row or column when partitioning their rectangles,
or even accidentally use two fact family numbers when
partitioning instead of the number being asked (Last box in
the incomplete section).
* Adapted by Dr. Maria Franshaw, IPED, UW-Parkside, April 2021. Based on Smith, M., Bill, V., & Hughes, E. (2008). “Thinking through a Lesson Protocol: A Key for Successfully Implementing High-Level
Tasks.” Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14(3), 132–38.
C. Sharing Learning and Discussing the Learning Activity
11. Selecting Student Work to Share Which do you want 12. Sequencing Student Work to Share In what order
students to share? should students share their work?
I would select three pieces of student work as students were Sequence:
working independently. I would select two of the correct 1. Student (i): Correct solution #1 - Divided rectangle
solutions and one incorrect solution from 9(a) above in order into 5 rows and 3 columns; 15 squares
to show students what to look out for since a lot of students
could be making the same mistake. 2. Student (ii): Incorrect solution #3 - 4 columns and
6 rows instead of what its asking for; its inverse.
I would say, “This is a great example of what I’m looking for.” Move into student (iii) work to explain the correct
or “Can we share this with the whole class in a little bit?” I solution.
would want to make sure that students were comfortable with
me sharing their work beforehand so as to not discourage a 3. Student (iii): Correct solution #3 - Divided the
student. rectangle into 4 rows and 6 columns. Bring (ii) and
(iii) together by pointing out both of their work.
13. Questions to Connect Student Responses Specific questions you will ask students to
(a) make sense of the mathematical ideas and
Student (i): “Will you share with us your thinking - Based on what you knew already, how did you know which direction the
rows went, and which direction the columns went?” (other than this, no questions - students can ask questions)
This leads into the “incorrect” solution (Student who did the inverse of what was asked)
Student (ii): “Will you share with us your thinking - how did you know which direction the rows went, and which direction the
columns went? How did you check your work?”
Student (iii): Invite (ii) up to join (iii). “You each have the same amount of squares, but your partitioning looks different, how is
that possible?. What did you two do differently? Are you both correct? Why or why not?” I would invite students to share their
input.
(b) make connections among the various strategies/ solutions students present
● How is what you did different from what ___________ did? How do you know?
● How is what you did the same as what ___________ did? How do you know?
● How is it possible that you and ___________ had the same answer but used different strategies?
* Adapted by Dr. Maria Franshaw, IPED, UW-Parkside, April 2021. Based on Smith, M., Bill, V., & Hughes, E. (2008). “Thinking through a Lesson Protocol: A Key for Successfully Implementing High-Level
Tasks.” Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14(3), 132–38.
and columns and count each of the squares as well to
conceptualize their thinking.
● Students demonstrating mastery: To extend for
students demonstrating mastery, they will continue to
use their pencils to partition without the use of the
manipulatives. They may not need to write down the
number of rows and columns any longer (their
partitioned shape will be evidence of this). They will
also begin working with the next standard in the unit,
2.G.A.3 - partitioning circles and describe the shares
using the words halves, thirds, half of, a third of, etc.,
and describe the whole as two halves, three thirds, four
fourths. Recognize that equal shares of identical wholes
need not have the same shape
(https://achievethecore.org/coherence-map/2/6/47/4
8)
* Adapted by Dr. Maria Franshaw, IPED, UW-Parkside, April 2021. Based on Smith, M., Bill, V., & Hughes, E. (2008). “Thinking through a Lesson Protocol: A Key for Successfully Implementing High-Level
Tasks.” Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School 14(3), 132–38.