Article 4:

"JESUS CHRIST SUFFERED UNDER

PONTIUS PILATE, WAS CRUCIFIED, DIED
AND WAS BURIED"
RE 3: The Creed and the Articles of Faith
Christ’s Passion, death,
and burial
They are the crowning proof of God’s love for us. They are also the most
powerful motive for our loving God, and the model of how we are to love
Him in return.
Jesus Christ suffered;
He was crucified,
died, and was buried.
 Suffering is the
experience of pain.
The - It is the bodily and spiritual
experience of what we naturally
Suffering dislike
-the conscious endurance of
of Christ what we find disagreeable,
- the mental awareness that we
are undergoing what is against
our spontaneous human desires.
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 -We can either resist, or
we can patiently endure
what we experience.
The - Patience is the willing
Suffering endurance of pain.
of Christ - Christ’s sufferings, we
know, were borne with
patience.

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 - He naturally shrank from
pain, no less than we do.
After all, He was truly
human:
The “If you are willing, take this chalice
Suffering from me.” But having said this, He
promptly added, “Nevertheless let
of Christ your will be done, not mine.”
Thereupon, “an angel appeared to
Him, coming from heaven, to give
Him strength” (Luke 22:42-43).
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 The first part of
Christ’s prayer
was the
“If you are willing, take expression of His
this chalice from me.” human feelings,
the instinctive
and involuntary
dread of pain.
 The second part
was the
manifestation of
“Nevertheless let your His patience, the
will be done, not mine.” voluntary
acceptance of
what His natural
feelings dreaded
 - And the appearance of
the angel came after
He had spoken His
resignation to the will
of the Father.
“an angel appeared to
- The angel, be it noted,
Him, coming from heaven, did not remove the
to give Him strength” pain but provided Him
with additional
strength for His will to
bear the suffering with
patient resignation to
the will of God.
 In the soul was the
pain of rejection and
humiliation, of
opposition by His
enemies and
abandonment by His
friends, of a sense of
failure at seeing so
In the body was the many clamoring for
pain caused by His death, who only a
emotional reaction to few days before were
praising Him to the
Christ’s
being scourged and
crowned with thorns,
skies, of the cruel sufferings were
ingratitude from the
being forced to carry a very people for whom always both in
heavy cross and then He had done so much,
nailed to the Cross and even to working the body and in
allowed to die by numerous miracles in
their favor.
the soul.
having the body totally
drained of its blood.
 - Among the Jews, no form of death was
considered more disgraceful than
crucifixion
- And among the pagan Romans, no form of
execution was considered more painful
than to be crucified.

The Christ CHOSE to be

Crucifixion crucified.
- Both on the level of humiliation and of
agonizing pain, He chose to undergo
crucifixion because he wanted to show
His love for us in the extreme.
 Jesus
redeemed the
world from sin
by enduring
It may
seem
strange to
the
consequences Death
profess
that Christ
of sin, which
are death. of
was not
only Christ
crucified,
but that He
died.
 Death of Christ
The sin of our first parents deprived them and
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their descendants of the supernatural life they

possessed before they fell.
Bodily death entered the world through the devil’s encouragement, as the visible
result of the spiritual death that took place with the first grave offense committed
against God by human beings.
 Death of Christ
When Christ decided to redeem us, He chose the very
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form of penalty that, as God, He had laid on a sinful
human race. His bodily death on Calvary, therefore,
was not coincidental: It was deeply providential. It
was expiation by God become man by suffering for
our sake the price of our redemption.
 - The burial of Christ’s body was consistent with His
predestined plan of man’s redemption.
- The initiative for burying the Savior came from
Joseph of Arimathea, a councilor of high rank and a
disciple of Jesus.
- He went boldly to Pilate to ask for the body
- Joseph then took the body down from the Cross.

The Burial in He wrapped it in a clean linen cloth and laid it in

his own new tomb that had been hewn out of the
rock. Then he rolled a large stone across the

the grave entrance of the tomb. Watching the burial were

Mary, the mother of Jesus, and Mary Magdalene.
- Watching the burial were Nicodemus, Mary, the
mother of Jesus, and Mary Magdalene.
- The detailed account of the burial verified that Christ
was truly dead: that He was completely wrapped up in
a shroud; that His body was placed in a stone tomb; and
that the tomb was sealed with a huge rock.

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