Anatomical

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STEDMAN'S
Electronic Medical Dictionary VERSION 4.0

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SKULL, ANTERIOR VIEW SKELETON OF HEAD AND
NECK, LATERAL VIEW

MUSCULATURE OF HEAD AND ARTERIES OF HEAD AND SUPERFICIAL ANATOMY OF ANATOMY OF HEAD AND BRAIN, LATERAL VIEW SKELETON, LATERAL VIEW SKELETON, ANTERIOR VIEW ARTERIES OF THORAX AND
NECK, LATERAL VIEW NECK, LATERAL VIEW HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL NECK, MIDSAGITTAL VIEW ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR VIEW
VIEW

AUSCULTATION POINTS MUSCULATURE OF THORAX SKELETON, POSTERIOR VIEW MUSCULATURE OF BACK, SKELETON OF UPPER LIMB, ARTERIES OF UPPER LIMB, NERVES OF UPPER LIMB, MUSCULATURE OF THORAX
AND ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR POSTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR VIEW AND UPPER LIMB, LATERAL
VIEW VIEW

SKELETON OF LOWER LIMB, ARTERIES OF LOWER LIMB, NERVES OF LOWER LIMB, MUSCULATURE OF LOWER RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, DIGESTIVE SYSTEM, LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, MALE AND FEMALE
ANTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR LIMB, LATERAL AND MEDIAL ANTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR VIEW ANTERIOR VIEW UROGENITAL SYSTEMS,
VIEWS VIEWS VIEWS MIDSAGITTAL VIEW
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01. SKULL, ANTERIOR VIEW 14. MUSCULATURE OF BACK, POSTERIOR VIEW

02. SKELETON OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW 15. SKELETON OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW
03. MUSCULATURE OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW 16. ARTERIES OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW

04. ARTERIES OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW 17. NERVES OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW

05. SUPERFICIAL ANATOMY OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW 18. MUSCULATURE OF THORAX AND UPPER LIMB, LATERAL VIEW
06. ANATOMY OF HEAD AND NECK, MIDSAGITTAL VIEW 19. SKELETON OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW

07. BRAIN, LATERAL VIEW 20. ARTERIES OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR VIEWS

08. SKELETON, LATERAL VIEW 21. NERVES OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR VIEWS
09. SKELETON, ANTERIOR VIEW 22. MUSCULATURE OF LOWER LIMB, LATERAL AND MEDIAL VIEWS

10. ARTERIES OF THORAX AND ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR VIEW 23. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

11. AUSCULTATION POINTS 24. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

12. MUSCULATURE OF THORAX AND ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR VIEW 25. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

13. SKELETON, POSTERIOR VIEW 26. MALE AND FEMALE UROGENITAL SYSTEMS, MIDSAGITTAL VIEW
Plate 1: SKULL, ANTERIOR VIEW

internasal suture
nasal bone

squamous part of frontal bone

glabella
frontal process of maxilla frontonasal suture

frontolacrimal suture

orbital part frontomaxillary suture

of frontal bone
coronal suture

supraorbital foramen
parietal bone
temporal bone

greater wing of sphenoid sphenoparietal

bone (temporal surface) suture
sphenofrontal suture supraorbital margin
zygomatic process of
frontal bone frontozygomatic
suture
optic canal
greater wing of sphenoid sphenozygomatic
(orbital surface) bone suture
nasomaxillary suture
lacrimal bone infraorbital margin
zygomatic bone infraorbital foramen
zygomaxillary suture
inferior and medial
nasal conchae

nasal septum maxilla (body)

ramus of mandible

angle of mandible anterior nasal spine

intermaxillary suture
alveolar process of mandible

body of mandible

mental foramen mental symphysis

inferior border of mandible mental protuberance

mental tubercle

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Plate 2: SKELETON OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW
zygomatic arch
bregma

parietal bone coronal suture

frontal bone
temporal bone

greater wing of
sphenoid bone
lambdoid suture

glabella

external occipital nasal bone

protuberance

occipital bone zygomatic

bone
external auditory meatus
anterior
nasal spine
mastoid process
maxilla
temporomandibular joint

C1 [atlas]

C2 [axis] mental protuberance

body of mandible
ramus of mandible
angle of mandible

C7 [vertebra prominens] carotid tubercle of C6

1st rib

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Plate 3: MUSCULATURE OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW
epicranial aponeurosis temporoparietalis m.

frontal belly of
epicranius m.
temporalis m. (covered
by deep fascia)

orbital part of orbicularis

auricularis oculi m.
superior m.

palpebral part of
auricularis orbicularis oculi m.
anterior m.

zygomaticus
major m.
occipital belly of
epicranius m.
nasalis m.

auricularis posterior m.

levator labii
superioris m.
zygomaticus
sternocleidomastoid m. minor m.
orbicularis
masseter m. oris m.
mentalis m.
splenius capitis m.
depressor labii
inferioris m.
levator scapulae m. depressor anguli
oris m.

risorius m.
anterior scalene m.
platysma m.

trapezius m.

deltoid m.

pectoralis major m.

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Plate 4: ARTERIES OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW
parietal br. of superficial
temporal a.
frontal br. of superficial
temporal a.

zygomatico-orbital a.
superficial temporal a.
transverse facial a.

supraorbital a.

supra-
trochlear a.

ophthalmic a.

maxillary a.
infraorbital a.
posterior
auricular a.

occipital a.
buccal a.
superior
sternocleidomastoid br. of labial a.
occipital a.
facial a.

inferior labial a.
deep cervical a.
mental a.

superficial cervical a. internal alveolar a.

facial a.
lingual a.

external carotid a.
ascending cervical a.
internal carotid a.
inferior thyroid a. superior thyroid a.
transverse cervical a.
common carotid a.
highest intercostal a.
thyrocervical trunk
dorsal scapular a.
costocervical vertebral a.
trunk

right subclavian a.
inferior thoracic a.
brachiocephalic a.

1st post. intercostal a. suprascapular a. axillary a.

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Plate 5: SUPERFICIAL ANATOMY OF HEAD AND NECK, LATERAL VIEW
epicranial aponeurosis temporal br. of facial n.

frontal br. of superficial frontal a.

zygomatic br. of facial n.

pareital br. of zygomatico-orbital a. and v.

superficial
temporal a. supraorbital n.

supratrochlear n.
supraorbital a.
and v.
buccal br. of facial n.
superficial
temporal a. zygomatico-
and v. facial n.
greater
occipital n.
infratrochlear n.
auriculo-
temporal n. external nasal
br. of
ext. acoustic meatus infraorbital n.
occipital a.
posterior auricular a.
posterior auricular v. infraorbital a.
lesser occipital n. and n.
third occipital n. transverse facial a.
retromandibular v.
great auricular n.
parotid gland

sternocleidomastoid m. parotid duct

mental n.
Spinal accessory n. mandibular br. of facial n.
facial v.
external jugular v. submandibular gland
cervical br. of facial n.

transverse cervical n.
trapezius m.
posterior
supraclavicular n. anterior jugular v.
intermediate medial supraclavicular n.
supraclavicular n.

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Plate 6: ANATOMY OF HEAD AND NECK, MIDSAGITTAL VIEW
periosteum
epicranial aponeurosis
scalp subcutaneous
connective tissue
skin

calvaria

choroid plexus of 3rd ventricle fornix

medial surface of parietal lobe 3rd ventricle

thalamus corpus callosum
septum pellucidum

dura mater
mamillary body
superior sagittal sinus
midbrain lamina terminalis

optic chiasma
pineal body
hypophysis
[pituitary gland]
quadrigeminal medial surface of
lamina frontal lobe
cerebellum
frontal sinus
medial surface
of occipital lobe sphenoid sinus
straight sinus sphenoethmoidal
confluence of recess
sinuses superior nasal
occipital sinus concha
4th ventricle middle nasal
concha
pons
medulla oblongata
pharyngeal tonsil inferior nasal
concha
cisterna magna
torus tubarius incisive fossa
pharyngeal recess
atlas
salpingopharyngeal fold salpingopalatine
fold
spinal cord
axis pharyngeal orifice
of auditory tube
ligamentum nuchae
region of oropharynx mandible
uvula mylohyoid m.
pharyngeal constrictor mm.
epiglottis geniohyoid m.
dura mater
larynx genioglossus m.
posterior longitudinal lig.
soft palate
thyroid cartilage
vestibular (false vocal) fold
body of C6
trachea vocal fold

cricoid cartilage

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Plate 7: BRAIN, LATERAL VIEW
precentral gyrus
central sulcus

postcentral gyrus precentral sulcus

superior frontal gyrus
postcentral sulcus
superior parietal lobule superior frontal sulcus
intraparietal sulcus
supramarginal gyrus
inferior parietal lobule middle frontal gyrus
angular gyrus
inferior frontal
parieto-occipital sulcus
sulcus

PARIETAL LOBE

calcarine FRONTAL LOBE

sulcus TEMPORAL LOBE
OCCIPITAL LOBE

frontal
lunate pole
sulcus
inferior frontal gyrus
occipital pole superior temporal gyrus
temporal pole

superior temporal sulcus

preoccipital notch pons middle temporal gyrus
trigeminal n.
[CN V] inferior temporal sulcus
cerebellum
olive inferior temporal gyrus
medulla oblongata
lateral sulcus
spinal cord

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Plate 8: SKELETON, LATERAL VIEW

C1 [atlas]

C2 [axis] C3
C4
C5 transverse process of C5

C6 carotid tubercle of C6
C7 [vertebra prominens] C7

T1
T2
T3 1
spinous process of T3 manubrium
T4
2 sternal angle
T5
3
T6 body of sternum
4
T7

T8 5
T9 6

T10
transverse process of T10 7
T11
8
T12 costal margin
9
L1
10
L2

L3
body of L3

iliac crest
spinous process of L5

spinous process of S1
anterior superior iliac spine
sacrum
anterior inferior iliac spine
post. sacral foramen
S5

coccyx

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Plate 9: SKELETON, ANTERIOR VIEW

jugular notch 1st rib

clavicle
manubrium coracoid process
C6
acromion
sternal angle C7 greater tubercle
Intertubercular T1
sulcus
lesser
1 tubercle

medial border of scapula

5
body of sternum
inferior angle of scapula
6
xiphoid process

7 T11

costal margin T12

8

10th costal cartilage 9 L1

11th rib 10 L2

12th rib
L3

L4

ilial tubercle
L5
iliac crest
promontory of sacrum
anterior superior
iliac spine

inguinal ligament

coccyx
pubic crest
pubic tubercle
pubic symphysis

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Plate 10: ARTERIES OF THORAX AND ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR VIEW
ascending cervical artery
inferior thyroid artery
right common carotid artery
vertebral artery
thyrocervical trunk transverse cervical artery
costocervical trunk
left subclavian artery
dorsal scapular artery
thoracoacromial
suprascapular artery trunk
axillary artery

3 arch of
subscapular aorta
artery
4

transverse cervical artery 8 sternal angle

ascending aorta thoracic aorta
9
inferior thoracic artery
perforating branch of
9th posterior 10 internal thoracic artery
intercostal artery
7th anterior
intercostal artery 11
superior epigastric artery

musculophrenic artery 12 celiac trunk

superior mesenteric artery
left renal artery
right renal artery
left testicular artery
2nd lumbar artery
inferior mesenteric artery
subcostal artery
abdominal aorta

common iliac artery

iliolumbar artery

middle sacral artery

inferior epigastric artery internal iliac artery

external iliac artery

deep circumflex iliac artery

femoral artery

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Plate 11: AUSCULTATION POINTS

sites of auscultation of valves

aortic
pulmonic
tricuspid
mitral

1
1

2
2

3
3

4
4

5
location of valves 5

pulmonic 6
6
aortic

tricuspid

mitral

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Plate 12: MUSCULATURE OF THORAX AND ABDOMEN, ANTERIOR VIEW
external jugular vein
superficial cervical veins sternocleidomastoid muscle
platysma muscle anterior jugular vein
manubrium clavicle
perforating branches of trapezius muscle
internal thoracic artery
& anterior cutaneous acromion
branch of intercostal hiatus of
nerve deltopectoral
deep fascia triangle
cephalic
vein

basilic vein
axillary tail of breast deltoid muscle
suspensory ligaments pectoralis major
muscle
nipple body of sternum
serratus anterior
ampulla of lactiferous duct muscle

costal margin
thoracoepigastric vein
rectus sheath–
anterior layer
linea alba
anterior cutaneous
branch of intercostal
lateral cutaneous branch of nerve
intercostal nerve

external abdominal
oblique muscle

umbilicus

anterior superior
iliac spine
inguinal ligament
superficial circumflex intercrural fibers of
iliac vein & artery external
abdominal oblique
superficial epigastric muscle aponeurosis
vein & artery
femoral nerve
superficial inguinal ring
femoral vein
suspensory
falciform edge of ligament of penis
saphenous hiatus
spermatic cord

femoral artery

sartorius muscle
lateral femoral
cutaneous nerve external
spermatic fascia
great saphenous vein deep fascia
of penis

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Plate 13: SKELETON, POSTERIOR VIEW

skull

cervical vertebrae clavicle

1st rib

scapula

thoracic vertebrae
humerus

ulna
lumbar
radius vertebrae

hip bone iIium

carpal bones
sacrum
metatarsal bones
coccyx
phalanges pubis
ischium

femur

tibia

fibula

calcaneus

tarsal bones

metatarsal bones

phalanges

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Plate 14: MUSCULATURE OF BACK, POSTERIOR VIEW
3rd occipital nerve semispinalis capitis muscle
dorsal ramus of greater occipital nerve (C2)
sternocleidomastoid muscle
lesser occipital nerve (C2,C3)
greater auricular nerve (C2,C3) splenius capitis muscle

medial cutaneous branches of

dorsal rami of C4–C8, spinal nerves levator scapulae muscle

medial cutaneous branches of acromion

dorsal rami of T1–T6 spinal
nerves
lateral
supraclavicular deltoid muscle
nerve (C3,C4)

triangle of auscultation triceps brachii

muscle–long head
teres major muscle

teres minor muscle

lateral cutaneous infraspinatus muscle

branches of T4–T11,
ventral rami of spinal trapezius muscle
nerves
latissimus dorsi muscle

lateral cutaneous
branches of dorsal rami
of T7–T12 spinal nerves

lateral cutaneous branch of lumbar triangle

subcostal nerve (T12)
exterior abdominal
oblique muscle
lateral cutaneous branch of
iliohypogastric nerve (L1) iliac crest

superior cluneal nerves

(dorsal rami of L1–L3) thoracolumbar
fascia–posterior layer

middle cluneal nerves

(dorsal rami of S1–S3)
lateral femoral
cutaneous nerve (L2, L3) gluteus maximus muscle

iliotibial tract

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Plate 15: SKELETON OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW
1st rib
clavicle
acromioclavicular joint
coracoid process of scapula
greater tubercle

lesser tubercle
intertubercular grove
shoulder joint
scapula

of humerus
humerus

manubrium
trochlea sternum
lateral epicondyle sternoclavicular joint
capitulum coronoid fossa

medial epicondyle

radius humeroulnar joint

proximal radioulnar joint elbow joint
humeroradial joint

ulna

radiocarpal joint
carpometacarpal joint of thumb

distal radioulnar joint

distal carpal bones
phalanx
proximal phalanx
carpometacarpal joints
middle
phalanx

metacarpal bones

metacarpi-
phalangeal joints

proximal phalanx

proximal interphalangeal joints

distal phalanx

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Plate 16: ARTERIES OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW

subclavian artery

superior thoracic artery

axillary artery

lateral thoracic artery

posterior circumflex humeral

anterior circumflex humeral

subscapula artery

ascending branch of profunda brachii artery

profunda brachii artery

brachial artery

radial collateral artery

superior ulnar collateral

artery
middle collateral artery

radial recurrent artery inferior ulnar collateral artery

anterior ulnar recurrent artery

radial artery
posterior ulnar recurrent artery
common interosseus artery

posterior interosseus artery anterior interosseus artery

superficial palmar
branch of radial artery
ulnar artery
deep palmar arch

radialis indicis artery

palmar carpal branch of radial artery
palmar carpal branch of ulnar artery
deep branch of ulnar artery

palmar metacarpal arteries

superficial palmar arch

common palmar digital arteries

proper palmar digital arteries

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Plate 17: NERVES OF UPPER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW

brachial plexus (C-5–T-1 roots)

superior trunk
middle trunk

inferior trunk

posterior cord
brachial plexus
clavicle

medial cord

lateral cord

axillary nerve

radial nerve

humerus

musculocutaneous nerve

radial nerve
lateral pectoral nerve
medial pectoral nerve
ulnar nerve
deep radial nerve median nerve
superficial radial nerve
lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve

radius anterior interosseus nerve

ulna
superficial radial nerve
ulnar nerve
common palmar digital
nerves of median nerve

median nerve

common palmar digital nerve

of ulnar nerve

proper palmar digital nerves

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Plate 18: MUSCULATURE OF THORAX AND UPPER LIMB, LATERAL VIEW
trapezius muscle sternocleidomastoid muscle
external jugular vein
acromion process of scapula
clavicle

spine of scapula

deltoid muscle
pectoralis major muscle
Infraspinatus muscle

teres minor muscle

teres major muscle

serratus anterior muscle

lateral head of triceps brachii
muscle
long head of biceps brachii
lateral intermuscular septum muscle

latissimus dorsi muscle brachialis muscle

external abdominal oblique muscle

lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve

olecranon
anconeus muscle
lateral epicondyle of humerus
extensor carpi ulnaris muscle brachioradialis muscle

extensor carpi radialis longus muscle

extensor digitorum muscle
extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle

abductor pollicis longus muscle

extensor pollicis brevis muscle

extensor pollicis longus muscle

extensor retinaculum anatomical snuff box

radial artery
1st dorsal interosseus muscle
adductor pollicis muscle

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Plate 19: SKELETON OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR VIEW
iliac crest
sacroiliac joint
iliac fossa
hip bone
anterior superior iliac spine
sacrum
anterior inferior iliac spine
head of femur hip joint
greater trochanter
superior ramus of pubis
neck of femur
body of pubis
lesser trochanter ischium

femur

patella

lateral condyle medial condyle

knee joint

head of fibula
tibial
tuberosity
proximal tibiofibular joint
ankle
joint
calcaneus
talus
calcaneocuboid
fibula joint
cuboid navicular
lateral
tibia tarsometatarsal cuneiform
joints
medial
cuneiform
metatarsal
bones (1-5) inter-
mediate
cuneiform

distal tibiofibular joint medial malleolus

lateral malleolus

interphalangeal
joints proximal
phalanx

distal phalanx
middle phalanx

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Plate 20: ARTERIES OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR VIEWS
abdominal
aorta
common iliac artery

external iliac artery

internal iliac
deep circumflex iliac artery
artery
superior gluteal
artery
inferior gluteal lateral femoral
lateral femoral artery circumflex artery
circumflex artery inferior epigastric
artery
medial femoral
circumflex artery

perforating
arteries (1-3)
profunda
femoris artery
femoral artery
perforating
arteries (1-3)

descending branch of
lateral femoral descending branch of
circumflex artery descending genicular lateral femoral
artery circumflex artery

superior medial
genicular artery superior lateral
genicular artery
popliteal artery
Articular vascular
network of knee
inferior medial inferior lateral
genicular artery genicular artery
posterior tibial artery
anterior tibial
artery
peroneal
artery

anterior tibial
artery

lateral malleolar artery medial malleolar artery

dorsalis pedis artery

arcuate artery
lateral plantar artery
medial plantar artery
deep plantar branch
plantar arch
1st dorsal metatarsal artery deep plantar branch
of dorsalis pedis artery plantar metatarsal
arteries
plantar digital
arteries

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Plate 21: NERVES OF LOWER LIMB, ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR VIEWS

subcostal nerve
L-1
branches lumbar plexus
of spinal iliohypogastric nerve
nerves ilioinguinal nerve
lateral femoral cutaneous
nerve

lumbosacral trunk sacral plexus superior gluteal nerve

femoral nerve

inferior gluteal nerve

obturator nerve
anterior cutaneous branches posterior femoral
of femoral nerve cutaneous nerve
perineal branch of
the posterior
femoral cutaneous
nerve

sciatic nerve

saphenous nerve

common peroneal nerve

tibial nerve

lateral sural nerve

medial sural nerve

deep peroneal nerve

sural nerve

superficial peroneal nerve

sural nerve

medial plantar nerve lateral plantar nerve

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Plate 22: MUSCULATURE OF LOWER LIMB, LATERAL AND MEDIAL VIEWS
common iliac artery
iliac crest
internal iliac artery latissimus dorsi muscle
iliac crest lateral sacral a. and v. external oblique
internal oblique abdominal muscle
abdominal muscle
piriformis muscle

external gluteus medius muscle

iliac artery (covered by fascia)

sacrospinous ligament
umbilical artery
obturator
artery & vein gluteus maximus
muscle
symphysis
of pubis tensor fasciae latae muscle

adductor
longus
muscle obturator internus muscle

rectus adductor magnus muscle

sartorius
femoris muscle
muscle
semimembranosus muscle
rectus
gracilis muscle femoris
muscle

semitendinosus muscle

sartorius
muscle
long head of biceps
vastus medialis femoris muscle
muscle

superior medial
genicular a. and v. iliotibial tract
vastus
patella lateralis
muscle
synovial capsule of
knee joint
saphenous nerve
medial patellar
retinaculum quadriceps
femoris muscle
inferior medial short head of biceps tendon
genicular a. and v. femoris muscle
medial head of
pes anserinus: gastrocnemius muscle patella
sartorius m. tendon
common fibular [peroneal] nerve lateral patellar
gracilis m. tendon
retinaculum
semitendinosus m.
tendon lateral superficial sura nerve patellar ligament

fibularis [peroneus]
longus muscle

lateral head of
gastrocnemius muscle tibialis anterior
muscle

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Plate 23: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

brain
choana

sphenoid sinus
torus tubarius

frontal sinus

superior nasal conchae

middle nasal conchae
nasopharynx
inferior nasal conchae
oropharynx pharynx
nasal cavity
vestibule of nasal cavity
laryngopharynx
hard palate
pharyngeal opening of larynx
auditory tube
soft palate vocal fold
cricoid cartilage
thyroid cartilage
carina
trachea
apex left main bronchus
right main superior lobe of left
bronchus lung
superior lobe of
right lung

horizontal fissure of
right lung
central tendon of
middle lobe of right diaphragm
lung
oblique fissure of
oblique fissure of left lung
right lung
inferior lobe of left
inferior lobe of right lung
lung

diaphragm

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Plate 24: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

brain

nasal cavity
hard palate
oral cavity

vestibule of oral cavity soft palate

tongue
oropharynx

larynx
laryngopharynx
esophagus

left lobe of liver

diaphragm

spleen
right lobe of liver
lesser omentum
falciform ligament of liver
stomach

gallbladder pancreas

transverse colon
duodenum
ascending colon
large jejunum small
intestine intestine
descending colon ileum

cecum
sigmoid colon

rectum

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Plate 25: LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, ANTERIOR VIEW

jugular trunk

left brachiocephalic vein

left internal jugular vein

right lymphatic trunk cervical part of thoracic duct

right brachiocephalic vein left venous angle

superior vena cava left subclavian vein

left subclavian trunk

left bronchio-
mediastinal trunk

thoracic part of
cisterna chyli thoracic duct

abdominal part of
thoracic duct

inferior vena cava

para-aortic
lymph nodes

common iliac
lymph nodes

internal iliac
lymph nodes
sacral lymph
nodes

external iliac
lymph nodes

deep inguinal
lymph nodes

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Plate 26: MALE AND FEMALE UROGENITAL SYSTEMS, MIDSAGITTAL VIEW

ureter

ductus deferens

apex of bladder sacrum

muscles of anterior
abdominal wall
median umbilical ligament
urinary bladder
pubic symphysis
rectum
suspensory ligament
of the penis
seminal
prostate gland vesicle

levator ani
penis muscle
anal canal
corpus cavernosum
anus
urethra

epididymis external anal sphincter

ejaculatory duct
glans penis
navicular fossa
bulbospongiosus muscle
urogenital diaphragm
ureteric orifice

testis corpus spongiosum

scrotum
spermatic cord

ureter fundus
body uterus
cervix
apex of bladder

median umbilical
ligament sacrum
muscles of anterior posterior fornix
abdominal wall of vagina
urinary bladder anterior fornix
of vagina
pubic symphysis rectum

vagina levator ani

muscle
urethra
clitoris anal canal
anus
ureteric orifice
external anal
sphincter
labium majus
urogenital diaphragm

labium minus
vaginal orifice
vestibule of vagina

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